RE: [WSG] is html done? [was semantics]

2007-02-08 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Designer wrote:
 Wouldn't it be nice if we could get browsers to interpret ^ (or
 something) as meaning 'div id='  (and something else for 'class='). 
 Then we could have, xml style code, such as:

 ^pageborder
 ^content
   blah blah
 /content
 /pageborder

 MUCH more readable, and encouraging for semantic coding/markup?


Well, isn't this just the same as using XML and XSLT?

Why use html5 or xhtml2 when you can just write your own xml files,
using whatever semantic structure you want, and just tranform it into
html 4.01 in the browser?

For example:

?xml version=1.0 encoding=utf-8?
?xml-stylesheet type=text/xsl href=document.xsl?
document
metadata.../metadata
header
title.../title
logo/
menu.../menu
/header
content
section
h.../h
p.../p
...
/section
section
h.../h
p.../p
p.../p
...
/section
/content
footer
navigation/navigation
copyright/copyright
...
/footer
/document

cheers,
Geoff





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RE: [WSG] is html done? [was semantics]

2007-02-08 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Nick Fitzsimons wrote:

 On the other hand, browser support is fairly restricted and can 
 be buggy, especially if you plan to use any DOM Scripting/Ajax 
 type stuff. 

Well, yes, but it's a lot better than XHTML 2 support ;)

 For real-world usage, you're better off doing the 
 transformation on the server.

Yes, for now. But wouldn't it be easier for all us if the browsers just
improved their handling of xml, instead of worrying about html5 and
xhtml2?

BTW, W3Schools has a basic introduction:
http://w3schools.com/


cheers,
Geoff


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RE: [WSG] Smallest valid html document (was validator.w3.org broken?)

2007-02-04 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Yes. But I'm not sure if it's semantically correct.



-Original Message-
Barney Carroll wrote:

 But is it accessible?




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RE: [WSG] Smallest valid html document (was validator.w3.org broken?)

2007-02-02 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Rimantas wrote:
 That's not minimal document. This one is:
 !DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC -//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN
title./titlep.

Strictly speaking, the p is optional - you only need a title and some
content

The shortest document I could get to validate is:
!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC -//X//DTD X//Xtitle/titlex

Though I have doubts about the doctype, and whether the document could
truly claim to be html.

The shortest page I think is valid is:
!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC -//IETF//DTD HTML//ENtitle/title.

Anyone?


Cheers,
Geoff.








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RE: [WSG] Re: digest for wsg@webstandardsgroup.org

2006-12-17 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Thierry Koblentz wrote:
 Erwin Heiser wrote:
  !--[if gt IE 6]
  link rel=stylesheet href=ie7.css media=screen ![endif]-- 
  !--[if lte IE 6] link rel=stylesheet href=ie6.css 
  media=screen ![endif]--
 
 Why not going with !--[if IE 7] rather than !--[if gt IE 6]
 
 That way you don't have to worry about IE 8 :)
 

This is precisely the problem with conditional comments: You don't know
in advance if any given bug will be fixed in IE8, so you can't know
which conditional you will need.

If you get it wrong, and the bug fix is still needed in IE8 (or is not
needed in 7.5 !), then you will have to change all your CCs. It doesn't
future-proof your code any more than a well chosen CSS hack will, and
you will have many more pages to fix.

Geoff.



  

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RE: [WSG] PNGs in CSS background images in IE6

2006-12-03 Thread Geoff Pack
 
One further thing I noticed. The URL of CSS behaviours (in IE) is
relative to the parent HTML page, not the CSS file.

e.g. http://abc.net.au/test/png/ has five files:

default.htm
styles/logo2.png
styles/screen.css
styles/background.jpg
styles/pngbehavior.htc


This doesn't work:

img {
background:url(background.jpg);
behavior:url(pngbehavior.htc);
}


But this does:

img {
background:url(background.jpg);
behavior:url(styles/pngbehavior.htc);
}

With the obvious consequences. Why did they do this?


Geoff.





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[WSG] PNGs in CSS background images in IE6

2006-11-27 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Has anyone had any success using AlphaImageLoader with PNGs in CSS
background images in IE6? 

Any foreground links over the PNG are broken (not clickable), and the
fixes I found through Google aren't doing the job.

Any ideas?


thanks,
Geoff





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RE: [WSG] positioning and rollovers

2006-11-27 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Teresa,

I think the problem here is that your anchor tags are empty, and without
display:block, there is nowhere to click, and so nowhere for the hover
effect to take place.

Note that there is also no page content - if you view the page with CSS
turned off the page is completely empty. No headings, no images, no alt
text.

I suggest that you break up your large background images (the ones
you've set as the list backgrounds) into an image for each link, and
that you use a javascript rollover - The goal being that without CSS,
you should still be able to see the artworks and click on the links.
 
Alternatively, you could use an image in each link that has the text in
it but is otherwise transparent, and retain the backgrounds with the
artwork (and still use changing background position for the hover
effect).

Hope this make sense.

Cheers,
Geoff


-Original Message-
From: listdad@webstandardsgroup.org On Behalf Of Teresa Carroll
Sent: Tuesday, 28 November 2006 13:19
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: [WSG] positioning and rollovers

Hello,

I have 2 questions regarding a Web site I am developing. I am using CSS
to provide a rollover. I am creating the Web site on a Macintosh and
using fire Fox as a current browser. I just realized that the Internet
Explorer does not recognize the rollover technique for this particular
site. I was wondering if someone knows why? http://
www.markgroaningstudio.com/

The second question has to do with the positioning of the text and
pictures. I am currently using a percentage to line up the text and
pictures. But several people have noticed that the text overlaps the  
photo.   What is the best way to prevent that? http:// 
www.markgroaningstudio.com/paintings.html

Thank you very much. I appreciate all the support and suggestions in
advance.,


all the best,
Teresa


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RE: [WSG] two-headed babies look OK

2006-11-22 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Franky, I admire the attempts to subvert an obviously broken publishing
system. Maybe you are fixing the wrong problem.

In terms of web standards, what is to stop the developers simply pasting
an iframe or an object tag into the table cell, and doing the same thing
with perfectly valid code?

Geoff




-Original Message-
From: listdad@webstandardsgroup.org On Behalf Of Meredith Kidby
Sent: Wednesday, 22 November 2006 21:53
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: [WSG] two-headed babies look OK

Hi Folks

My University's website design is based on a table layout (no comments
needed!). The publishing system only allows the addition of content in
one area, which is actually a single table cell. Developers are expected
to use the minimum of HTML, and preferably no JavaScript at all. It's
pretty restrictive, and standard university web pages are fairly dull,
as you might imagine. 

Normally I'd be sympathetic to developers who bent the system rules a
bit (a few in-line styles etc).. But in the pages I'm bothered about, a
whole (or nearly whole) HTML page has been dumped into the (user content
area) table cell. Each page source is very lengthy, but you'll see what
I mean - just search for a second head or html tag.

http://www.rmit.edu.au/ad/arch ..
http://www.rmit.edu.au/industrial
http://www.rmit.edu.au/ad 

...and so on (plenty more of these in that part of the website)

It's been very difficult for me to make a case to change these pages,
because they look fine (if you don't check the structure). In fact they
look better than a lot of other pages on the university web site. Should
these pages  be changed.. or should *I* have my head examined? My main
question is - why do browsers allow this kind of mess to work?  

Cheers, Meredith Kidby

Teaching  Learning Online Group
Design  Social Context Portfolio
RMIT Univesity




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RE: [WSG] The usability of a frame-style layout

2006-09-26 Thread Geoff Pack
 
I agree with your sentiments, but frames are not needed anymore - all
recent browsers will allow you to add the nav content via the object
tag. E.g.

object id=nav data=nav.html type=text/htmlFallback navigation
here.../object

Combine with 'position:fixed' ('position:absolute' for IE) on the nav
and you have exactly what you want.

Cheers,
Geoff










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RE: [WSG] Opera Mini and lists

2006-09-18 Thread Geoff Pack
 
David Storey wrote:

 ... It is also cheaper to surf on phones as all 
 processing is done server side and a compressed binary is sent 
 to the phone. Less data is sent to the phone and the phone 
 doesn't have to do and there is no complex processing on the 
 phone.

Does this mean the problem can be fixed on the server without all the
current users having to download a new version?

 Things like scrolling is also very fast. It'll also work 
 on many sites not designed for the mobile web, due to the 
 reformatting and being a full html browser instead of a walled 
 garden wap browser...

This has to be the first 'full' html browser that can't display lists
properly. 


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RE: [WSG] Opera Mini and lists

2006-09-17 Thread Geoff Pack
 

David Storey wrote:
 On 15 Sep 2006, at 05:36, Geoff Pack wrote:


 Why does Opera mini not render lists properly?

 http://www.abc.net.au/parents/lists.htm

 Opera 9 in small screen view shows lists correctly, but opera mini 
 doesn't indent or number/bullet the lists. (I only tested the 
 simulator
 http://www.opera.com/products/mobile/operamini/demo.dml.) Without 
 indenting, nested lists look like crap and are really confusing to 
 understand.

  Any ideas?

 Opera Mobile supports our full rendering engine, but because of its
size 
 and limited hardware that it has to run on (some displays only have
100 
 pixels across), Opera Mini reformats a page to fit with-in these
constraints.
 Styling with CSS is also limited because of this.  There is a useful 
 document at http://my.opera.com/community/dev/mini/ which talks about 
 designing for Opera Mini.  As Opera Mini matures and the base line
phones 
 get more powerful, I'm sure further features, such as bullets will be
added.
 
 David

Oh come on - are you saying Opera Mini can parse a stylesheet and but
isn't powerful enough to indent a line of text and stick a bullet in
front of it?

Geoff




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RE: [WSG] quick question

2006-09-14 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Ted Drake wrote:
 I'm working on a hack and need to know what the default 
 colors are, when you remove all css. I completely forget.
 I need a, a;hover, a:visited, and a:active.

Blue, none, purle, red - the exact shades vary between browsers

Netscape 3:
a:  #EE
hover:  -
visted: #551A8B
active: #FF

Firefox:
a:  #EE
hover:  -
visted: #551A8B
active: #EE

IE 6:
a:  #FF
hover:  -
visted: #800080
active: - 


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[WSG] Opera Mini and lists

2006-09-14 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Why does Opera mini not render lists properly?

http://www.abc.net.au/parents/lists.htm

Opera 9 in small screen view shows lists correctly, but opera mini
doesn't indent or number/bullet the lists. (I only tested the simulator
http://www.opera.com/products/mobile/operamini/demo.dml.) Without
indenting, nested lists look like crap and are really confusing to
understand.

Any ideas?

Geoff



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[WSG] Opera 9 Bug

2006-08-25 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Just discovered using an escaped comment end hack in an inline style
will break in Opera 9 unless it is followed by a semicolon or another
style.
 

E.g.

p style=color:blue; /*\*/ color:red; /**/  /*\*//*/ color:green;
/**/Some text.../p

* Will be green for Mac IE 5
* Will be red for all other browsers (including Opera 7 and 8)
* Opera 9 will be *black* - all styles are broken, not just the ones in
the comments. 

Adding a closing semi-colon or another style before the closing quotes
will fix it. Only seems to be an issue with inline styles.

Moral: always use a closing semi-colon.

Geoff.




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RE: [WSG]

2006-08-08 Thread Geoff Pack
Nishak wrote:

 scriptdocument.write(img src=\+imageName2+\ width=\475\
height=\137\);/script



The error is in the quotes. Try:
 
document.write('img src='+imageName2+' width=475 height=137');

(mixing single and double quotes is a bit easier to read)
 
cheers,
Geoff







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RE: [WSG] CSS blocked (Was: should ebay listing alike be tabular layout?)

2006-08-07 Thread Geoff Pack
It's just a bluff - keep srolling and you'll see everything there is to
see.

Geoff.






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RE: [WSG] Support for IE5/Mac? (was Browser stats)

2006-08-02 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Sunny wrote:

 I know how to prevent v.4 browsers from getting my styles, but how do 
 I stop IE5/Mac from getting them?? All I know how to do is to give
them 
 something different, not how to exclude them entirely.


see: http://centricle.com/ref/css/filters/

@import url('styles.css'); /* excludes NS4, Mac IE5 */
@import 'styles.css'; /* excludes NS4, IE4, Mac IE5 */


But my experience is that IE 5 Mac does not take much effort to make
work. The main problems seem to be with foats, which always looks worse
than they actually are. There really is no need to give it an unstyled
look or a separate stylesheet when adding a couple of filters will fix
things.

cheers,
Geoff.





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RE: [WSG] Support for IE5/Mac? (was Browser stats)

2006-08-02 Thread Geoff Pack
 

SunUp wrote:

 It's the Mac problem. There's no way my department's budget 
 will extend to purchasing an old Mac just for testing purposes, 
 and even if that happened, I'd then have a fight on my hands 
 with our IT department about network points and security issues.

If I was in that situation, I would either:

* refuse to support Macs and refer any compaints to the boss and the IT
department.

* find a friend or collegue with Mac and ask them for help

* buy a cheap iMac and test at home

or

* ask this list for help (send us the URL!)


Cheers,
Geoff









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RE: [WSG] Adding css files from JavaScript?

2006-07-19 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Janette Girod
 
 This is the code I tested:
 var new_ss = document.createElement('link');
 new_ss.setAttribute('href','extra.css');
 new_ss.setAttribute('rel','stylesheet');
 document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(new_ss);
 
 It works in Win/IE5+, FF 1.5, Opera 9, Netscape 7+,
 Safari,  Camino.
 
 It doesn't work in Mac/IE. 


Also works in Opera 7, 8, 8.5
and Netscape 6.2 (but not 6.0)

cheers,
Geoff.




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RE: [WSG] Offtopic Multiple Image rollover

2006-07-13 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Michael Persson wrote:
 
 If you read my messages you can see that im not talking about 
 background color, im
 talking about background-images anyway there is no 
 funtion to swith that what so ever
 so i will have to rebuild the pages anyway..
 

You can lead a horse to water...

Try this:

function changeBackgrounds(img1,img2) {
document.getElementById('div1').style.backgroundImage = 'url('+img1+')';
document.getElementById('div2').style.backgroundImage = 'url('+img2+')';
return false;
}


a href=# onclick=return 
changeBackgrounds('red.gif','blue.gif');Change!/a
a href=# onclick=return 
changeBackgrounds('blue.gif','red.gif');Change!/a


Some pretty rough working examples:

http://www.virtualgeoff.com/misc/backgroundImageChangeTest.html
http://www.virtualgeoff.com/misc/backgroundColorChangeTest.html


cheers,
Geoff.






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RE: [WSG] Offtopic Multiple Image rollover

2006-07-12 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Michael Persson wrote:
 
 I have a problem to solve a little problem, I have asked before
 for a background swap function and the only one i have found is
 what i am using. i am using an Iframe for this.
 
 Now i also have another Image or DIV that need to appear on the
 same rollover.
 
 

Hi Michael,

There's no need to use an iframe just to change a background color - you just 
need a bit of javascript:

function changeBackgrounds(color1,color2) {
document.getElementById('div1').style.backgroundColor = color1;
document.getElementById('div2').style.backgroundColor = color2;
return false;
}

a href=# onclick=return changeBackgrounds('#f00','#00f');Change!/a
a href=# onclick=return changeBackgrounds('#00f','#f00');Change!/a


 As far as i know i am not able to communicate outside an iframe
 to the rest of the page...
 

Not the case. You can target links to, or call javascript functions in the 
parent page or in other frames.

cheers,
Geoff


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RE: [WSG] Alphabetical Listing Buttons

2006-07-11 Thread Geoff Pack
 

Clearly neither of you are power shoppers. What you need is a table, with 
columns for rating importance, quantity, unit price, total price, shelf 
location and shelf-life. Then you need a script to sort your table on the fly 
by any category. 

By the way, if you add Flour you can make banana cake. Yum.

Geoff.



Joe wrote:

 We are on exactly the same page.  My shopping list IS in fact 
 ordered by
 what items spoil quickest (although I never thought about 
 that until after I
 ordered them).  At any rate my shopping list is WAY off 
 subject.  I just
 thought we could all use a laugh today. :)
 
 Jough
 
 Matt Heerema wrote:
 
  Any list could have an implied header if you think about it in the  
  way of
  order.  I could order my shopping list! :)
 
  1. Bananas
  2. Milk
  3. Butter
  4. Eggs
 
 You could, if your list was in order of importance, or alphabetical  
 order, or in order that you pull them off of the shelves in order to  
 optimize your trip through the store (which only us true geeks would  
 take the time to worry about ;-)). It appears to me, however, that  
 your list is in no particular order whatsoever, meaning you 
 would use  
 an unordered list.  If that order has meaning to you, then 
 perhaps an  
 ordered list would be better.
 
 In either case, this is not tabular data.
 

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RE: [WSG] Alphabetical Listing Buttons

2006-07-11 Thread Geoff Pack
 
And a form that allows you to add new items. Could use DOM scripting to insert 
the new items into the table - I think a database back-end is probably 
overkill...


Joshua Street wrote:
 
 On 7/12/06, Geoff Pack [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Clearly neither of you are power shoppers. What you need is 
 a table, with columns for rating importance, quantity, unit 
 price, total price, shelf location and shelf-life. Then you 
 need a script to sort your table on the fly by any category.
 
 Add a handheld stylesheet for good measure.
 
 Josh
 

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RE: [WSG] Testing CSS: Map Pop

2006-06-21 Thread Geoff Pack
 
Mike at Green-Beast.com wrote:
 
 It's a CSS experiment. It's not a matter of just having to 
 get something 
 done. I wanted to challenge myself with trying to combine two 
 CSS goodies. 
 An independent solution without JS.
 

That's great - it's a nice bit of code and it works well. I just thought you'd 
re-invented the image map because you didn't know about map wanted to avoid 
javascript. If you just want a hover and all your hot-spots are rectangular, 
then I css is fine I guess. Personally I find image maps and js easier and more 
flexible.

 I don't understand what you mean by popup as it differs from 
 what I offer, 
 but I think you may be misunderstanding the link part of 
 this. ...

By popups I just meant the content that shows on hover. I understand how the 
links work - I've done similar things myself, with image maps and with 
absolutely positioned images. What I don't really understand is the aversion to 
javascript (and the desire to make everything a list. :)

cheers,
Geoff



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RE: [WSG] Testing CSS: Map Pop

2006-06-20 Thread Geoff Pack
 
What is the problem with using an image map and javascript for this sort of 
thing?

By using lists and hover states you've limited yourself to rectangular 
hotspots, and haven't really gained anything as far as I can see. You've also 
lost any ability to have links in the little pop-ups, because they disappear as 
soon as you try to mouse over to them.

If you are concerned about users without javascript, one way to accommodate 
them is to simply have all the popups visible (and linked to from the map 
areas) by default, and to use js to hide them. Users with js get the full 
effect; users without get an imagemap with links to the popup content.

cheers
Geoff


 

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RE: [WSG] Mac and CSS

2006-05-21 Thread Geoff Pack



Ben Buchanan wrote:
 
 The way it renders things is so incompatible with modern browsers that
 basically you end up redoing your CSS entirely to get IE5.2 to work
 (using a hack to send IE5.2 a tailored stylesheet). So unless you're
 being paid by the hour, just don't...
 

I wouldn't go that far. I find that most of the time I only need a few hacks, 
or I just live with minor rendering bugs. No need for separate CSS at all.


cheers,
Geoff.

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RE: [WSG] Accessibility and Browsers (N4.x)

2006-05-15 Thread Geoff Pack

Katrina wrote:

 Is it recommended to continue to use work-arounds to ensure 
 accessibility in older browsers?

What work-arounds? Just filter your stylesheets to prevent older browsers 
seeing them, and you're done. I use a two step stylesheet to do this:

html:
link rel=stylesheet type=text/css media=screen title=Default 
href=screen.css

screen.css:
@import globalNav.css;
@import main.css;
etc...

This makes it easy to split the css into modules, and to change which browsers 
are filtered without having to 
change any of the html. Change double to single quotes to exclude IE/Mac as 
well.


cheers,
Geoff.


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RE: [WSG] Cleaner Markup

2006-05-03 Thread Geoff Pack

threerandot wagner wrote:

 
 I have a Benny Hill website and I am in the process of
 developing cleaner code.
 

Dirty code is probably appropriate for a Benny Hill website.

Sementically correct and all that...

;)

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RE: [WSG] Safari Javascript prob?

2006-04-10 Thread Geoff Pack

CK wrote:
 
 Safari does not like the JS pseudo protocol.
 

What version are you using? 

It works in Safari 1.3 and 2.0


cheers,
Geoff.

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