[LUTE] Re: Cumb=C3=A9es?=
> On May 27, 2017, at 6:37 AM, mjlh...@tiscali.co.uk wrote: > > there were a lot of Africans in Spain during > the 16th and 18th centuries. North African is just a short distance > across the Mediterranean from Spain. Tangier is, but it’s 3,300 kilometers from Gibraltar to Dakar and 4,500 kilometers to Sierra Leone. Is the cumbee a Moorish dance? To get on or off this list see list information at http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
[LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature
Thank you. I was interested in the matter because surely Gumprecht must have had some input for the Rostock French 17th-century lute manuscript with 400 (!!) pieces. It is copied on paper manufactured in Urach (40km south of Stuttgart--there was a duchal residence there), and not someplace in northern Germany a previously thought given the several northern lutenists represented. Arthur Ness arthurjn...@verizon.net -Original Message- From: Mathias RöselTo: lute Sent: Sat, May 27, 2017 3:28 pm Subject: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature And as for your precise question, whether or not Gumprecht may have been teacher to Louise's father, Frederick Louis, that seems very likely IMO. Gumprecht was 48 at Frederick's birth, and when Gumprecht died, Frederick was 16 or 17. Mathias -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- Von: lute-[1]a...@cs.dartmouth.edu [[2]mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] Im Auftrag von Mathias Rösel Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 21:02 An: [3]lute@cs.dartmouth.edu Betreff: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Dear Arthur, That is interesting! Thanks for that. In 1681, father and son Gumprecht wrote a letter to the council of Stasburg, requesting that Jean Bethune, who was about to settle in Strasburg as an angélique teacher, be repelled from town. They seem to have been successful, as nothing is heard of Bethune afterwards. That very Bethune was the teacher of Marguerite Monin (whose lute book of 1664 in preserved in Paris) and of that student who penned down the angélique book that has been reproduced and published in facsimile by Minkoff as the only angélique tablature so far (F-Pn Rés. 169, manuscript Béthune). (Source: [4]http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.htm l) Obviously, they considered Jean Bethune a rival to Gumprecht the younger in matters of the angélique. Gumprecht's appointment in Stuttgart as a teacher as from 1688 may have been a delayed result of the untimely death of William Louis of Württemberg (â 1677). William's widow had been appointed regent and custodian to her four children: Eleonore Dorothea (died in 1683 at the young age of nine), Eberhardine Luise (1675â1707), Eberhard Ludwig (1676â1733), and Magdalena Wilhelmine (1677â1742). At Gumprecht's arrival, Eberhardine was 13, Eberhard was 12, and Magdalena was 11 years old. Gumprecht and Eberhard weren't allowed more than five years, as Eberhard was declared politically mature at age 16 by the emperor in 1693. Eberhard became father to Frederick Louis in 1698, crown prince of Württemberg (who never became duke, as he died before his father in 1731). Frederick in 1716 married Henrietta Maria of Brandenburg-Schwedt, with whom he had two children: Eberhard Friedrich (1718â1719) and Louise Frederica (1722â1791). Louise Frederica of Württemberg was granddaughter to Gumprecht's student Eberhard of Württemberg. She was 11 years old when her grandfather died. Later she married Frederick II Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and brought her lute books to Mecklenburg. So, if Gumprecht left Stuttgart in 1715, he never came to see and teach Louise of Württemberg whose lute books we can study today. Mathias -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- Von: lute-[5]a...@cs.dartmouth.edu [[6]mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] Im Auftrag von Arthur Ness Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 15:37 An: mathias.roe...@t-online.de; [7]lute@cs.dartmouth.edu Betreff: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Dear Mathias, Thank you for sending the *.PDF tablature with the midi audio. Incidentally Johann Gumprecht, d. J., (b. 1645) served in Stuttgart 1688-1715 as "FÃÃà ¼rstliche Kammer- und Tutelar-Rat fÃÃà ¼r die musikalische Erziehung der herzoglichen Kinder" [Sittard, p. 65]. He played at the usual functions (at Mass, at dinner, instructing the children and pages, etc.), but was especially admired for playing the AngÃÃà ¨lique. He brought with him the French Lautenkunst as practiced in Strasbourg. Did he teach Princess Luisse's father? Arthur Ness [8]arthurjn...@verizon.net -Original Message- From: Mathias RÃÃà ¶sel To: 'Lute net' <[9]lute@cs.dartmouth.edu> Sent: Sat, May 27, 2017 6:31 am Subject: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Hi Alain, the angÃÃà ©lique is strung with 16 single strings. Ten are on the fretboard and six are bourdons. The pitches are as follows: 1st = e5 2nd = d5 3rd = c5 <<>> Mathias -UrsprÃÃà ¼ngliche Nachricht- Von: Alain Veylit [[1][10]mailto:al...@musickshandmade.com] Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 09:29 An: Mathias RÃÃà ¶sel Betreff: Re: [LUTE]
[LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature
Dear Mathias, Yes, as you later write, I did not mean to suggest that Louise Frederica studied with Gumprecht d. J. By coincidence just a few days ago I received by mistake the Béhune (Minkoff) facsimile, and now am glad that I decided to pay for it and keep it for my collection. It's interesting that father and son wrote to expel Bethune so the son could take the position. Frederick Louis had some interesting musical travels and surely compiled a massive collection of scores. It is surely one of the largest music libraries to have survived from the 18th century. And so little was lost from it over the years. By the way, do you know the first name of J. Caspar the Chorknab, later violist and scribe at the Stuttgart court? His hand is so beautiful in the Pieces choises pour le Lut. . I think he must have followed Louise to Mecklenberg as her secretary. He entered some Accords in manuscripts copied by others (e.g., Schwinghammer), so must have advised her on musical matters as well. Arthur Ness arthurjn...@verizon.net -Original Message- From: Mathias RöselTo: lute Sent: Sat, May 27, 2017 3:04 pm Subject: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Dear Arthur, That is interesting! Thanks for that. In 1681, father and son Gumprecht wrote a letter to the council of Stasburg, requesting that Jean Bethune, who was about to settle in Strasburg as an angélique teacher, be repelled from town. They seem to have been successful, as nothing is heard of Bethune afterwards. That very Bethune was the teacher of Marguerite Monin (whose lute book of 1664 in preserved in Paris) and of that student who penned down the angélique book that has been reproduced and published in facsimile by Minkoff as the only angélique tablature so far (F-Pn Rés. 169, manuscript Béthune). (Source: [1]http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.htm l) Obviously, they considered Jean Bethune a rival to Gumprecht the younger in matters of the angélique. Gumprecht's appointment in Stuttgart as a teacher as from 1688 may have been a delayed result of the untimely death of William Louis of Württemberg (â 1677). William's widow had been appointed regent and custodian to her four children: Eleonore Dorothea (died in 1683 at the young age of nine), Eberhardine Luise (1675â1707), Eberhard Ludwig (1676â1733), and Magdalena Wilhelmine (1677â1742). At Gumprecht's arrival, Eberhardine was 13, Eberhard was 12, and Magdalena was 11 years old. Gumprecht and Eberhard weren't allowed more than five years, as Eberhard was declared politically mature at age 16 by the emperor in 1693. Eberhard became father to Frederick Louis in 1698, crown prince of Württemberg (who never became duke, as he died before his father in 1731). Frederick in 1716 married Henrietta Maria of Brandenburg-Schwedt, with whom he had two children: Eberhard Friedrich (1718â1719) and Louise Frederica (1722â1791). Louise Frederica of Württemberg was granddaughter to Gumprecht's student Eberhard of Württemberg. She was 11 years old when her grandfather died. Later she married Frederick II Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and brought her lute books to Mecklenburg. So, if Gumprecht left Stuttgart in 1715, he never came to see and teach Louise of Württemberg whose lute books we can study today. Mathias -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- Von: lute-[2]a...@cs.dartmouth.edu [[3]mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] Im Auftrag von Arthur Ness Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 15:37 An: mathias.roe...@t-online.de; [4]lute@cs.dartmouth.edu Betreff: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Dear Mathias, Thank you for sending the *.PDF tablature with the midi audio. Incidentally Johann Gumprecht, d. J., (b. 1645) served in Stuttgart 1688-1715 as "FÃÃà ¼rstliche Kammer- und Tutelar-Rat fÃÃà ¼r die musikalische Erziehung der herzoglichen Kinder" [Sittard, p. 65]. He played at the usual functions (at Mass, at dinner, instructing the children and pages, etc.), but was especially admired for playing the AngÃÃà ¨lique. He brought with him the French Lautenkunst as practiced in Strasbourg. Did he teach Princess Luisse's father? Arthur Ness [5]arthurjn...@verizon.net -Original Message- From: Mathias RÃÃà ¶sel To: 'Lute net' <[6]lute@cs.dartmouth.edu> Sent: Sat, May 27, 2017 6:31 am Subject: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Hi Alain, the angÃÃà ©lique is strung with 16 single strings. Ten are on the fretboard and six are bourdons. The pitches are as follows: 1st = e5 2nd = d5 3rd = c5 <<>> Mathias -UrsprÃÃà ¼ngliche Nachricht- Von: Alain Veylit
[LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature
And as for your precise question, whether or not Gumprecht may have been teacher to Louise's father, Frederick Louis, that seems very likely IMO. Gumprecht was 48 at Frederick's birth, and when Gumprecht died, Frederick was 16 or 17. Mathias -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- Von: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] Im Auftrag von Mathias Rösel Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 21:02 An: lute@cs.dartmouth.edu Betreff: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Dear Arthur, That is interesting! Thanks for that. In 1681, father and son Gumprecht wrote a letter to the council of Stasburg, requesting that Jean Bethune, who was about to settle in Strasburg as an angélique teacher, be repelled from town. They seem to have been successful, as nothing is heard of Bethune afterwards. That very Bethune was the teacher of Marguerite Monin (whose lute book of 1664 in preserved in Paris) and of that student who penned down the angélique book that has been reproduced and published in facsimile by Minkoff as the only angélique tablature so far (F-Pn Rés. 169, manuscript Béthune). (Source: http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.html) Obviously, they considered Jean Bethune a rival to Gumprecht the younger in matters of the angélique. Gumprecht's appointment in Stuttgart as a teacher as from 1688 may have been a delayed result of the untimely death of William Louis of Württemberg († 1677). William's widow had been appointed regent and custodian to her four children: Eleonore Dorothea (died in 1683 at the young age of nine), Eberhardine Luise (1675–1707), Eberhard Ludwig (1676–1733), and Magdalena Wilhelmine (1677–1742). At Gumprecht's arrival, Eberhardine was 13, Eberhard was 12, and Magdalena was 11 years old. Gumprecht and Eberhard weren't allowed more than five years, as Eberhard was declared politically mature at age 16 by the emperor in 1693. Eberhard became father to Frederick Louis in 1698, crown prince of Württemberg (who never became duke, as he died before his father in 1731). Frederick in 1716 married Henrietta Maria of Brandenburg-Schwedt, with whom he had two children: Eberhard Friedrich (1718–1719) and Louise Frederica (1722–1791). Louise Frederica of Württemberg was granddaughter to Gumprecht's student Eberhard of Württemberg. She was 11 years old when her grandfather died. Later she married Frederick II Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and brought her lute books to Mecklenburg. So, if Gumprecht left Stuttgart in 1715, he never came to see and teach Louise of Württemberg whose lute books we can study today. Mathias -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- Von: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] Im Auftrag von Arthur Ness Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 15:37 An: mathias.roe...@t-online.de; lute@cs.dartmouth.edu Betreff: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Dear Mathias, Thank you for sending the *.PDF tablature with the midi audio. Incidentally Johann Gumprecht, d. J., (b. 1645) served in Stuttgart 1688-1715 as "Fürstliche Kammer- und Tutelar-Rat für die musikalische Erziehung der herzoglichen Kinder" [Sittard, p. 65]. He played at the usual functions (at Mass, at dinner, instructing the children and pages, etc.), but was especially admired for playing the Angèlique. He brought with him the French Lautenkunst as practiced in Strasbourg. Did he teach Princess Luisse's father? Arthur Ness arthurjn...@verizon.net -Original Message- From: Mathias RöselTo: 'Lute net' Sent: Sat, May 27, 2017 6:31 am Subject: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Hi Alain, the angélique is strung with 16 single strings. Ten are on the fretboard and six are bourdons. The pitches are as follows: 1st = e5 2nd = d5 3rd = c5 <<>> Mathias -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- Von: Alain Veylit [[1]mailto:al...@musickshandmade.com] Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 09:29 An: Mathias Rösel Betreff: Re: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Hi Mathias, Sounds feasible - but my German is rusty ... what was the tuning of the angelique and what is the meaning of the underlined a and /a? I would have jumped to the conclusion that a was equivalent to a "4" Alain On 05/26/2017 02:56 PM, Mathias Rösel wrote: > Organ tablature was in use for any instrument and even for singers, as it is a pitch notation. > > It may be much easier to expand lute tablature to the much desired > tablature for the angélique (see > [2]http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.htm l > > Notation der Basschöre), for which not more than two additional > characters are required: _a_ (underlined) and /a > > Mathias -- References 1. mailto:al...@musickshandmade.com? 2.
[LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature
Dear Arthur, That is interesting! Thanks for that. In 1681, father and son Gumprecht wrote a letter to the council of Stasburg, requesting that Jean Bethune, who was about to settle in Strasburg as an angélique teacher, be repelled from town. They seem to have been successful, as nothing is heard of Bethune afterwards. That very Bethune was the teacher of Marguerite Monin (whose lute book of 1664 in preserved in Paris) and of that student who penned down the angélique book that has been reproduced and published in facsimile by Minkoff as the only angélique tablature so far (F-Pn Rés. 169, manuscript Béthune). (Source: http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.html) Obviously, they considered Jean Bethune a rival to Gumprecht the younger in matters of the angélique. Gumprecht's appointment in Stuttgart as a teacher as from 1688 may have been a delayed result of the untimely death of William Louis of Württemberg († 1677). William's widow had been appointed regent and custodian to her four children: Eleonore Dorothea (died in 1683 at the young age of nine), Eberhardine Luise (1675–1707), Eberhard Ludwig (1676–1733), and Magdalena Wilhelmine (1677–1742). At Gumprecht's arrival, Eberhardine was 13, Eberhard was 12, and Magdalena was 11 years old. Gumprecht and Eberhard weren't allowed more than five years, as Eberhard was declared politically mature at age 16 by the emperor in 1693. Eberhard became father to Frederick Louis in 1698, crown prince of Württemberg (who never became duke, as he died before his father in 1731). Frederick in 1716 married Henrietta Maria of Brandenburg-Schwedt, with whom he had two children: Eberhard Friedrich (1718–1719) and Louise Frederica (1722–1791). Louise Frederica of Württemberg was granddaughter to Gumprecht's student Eberhard of Württemberg. She was 11 years old when her grandfather died. Later she married Frederick II Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and brought her lute books to Mecklenburg. So, if Gumprecht left Stuttgart in 1715, he never came to see and teach Louise of Württemberg whose lute books we can study today. Mathias -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- Von: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] Im Auftrag von Arthur Ness Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 15:37 An: mathias.roe...@t-online.de; lute@cs.dartmouth.edu Betreff: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Dear Mathias, Thank you for sending the *.PDF tablature with the midi audio. Incidentally Johann Gumprecht, d. J., (b. 1645) served in Stuttgart 1688-1715 as "Fürstliche Kammer- und Tutelar-Rat für die musikalische Erziehung der herzoglichen Kinder" [Sittard, p. 65]. He played at the usual functions (at Mass, at dinner, instructing the children and pages, etc.), but was especially admired for playing the Angèlique. He brought with him the French Lautenkunst as practiced in Strasbourg. Did he teach Princess Luisse's father? Arthur Ness arthurjn...@verizon.net -Original Message- From: Mathias RöselTo: 'Lute net' Sent: Sat, May 27, 2017 6:31 am Subject: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Hi Alain, the angélique is strung with 16 single strings. Ten are on the fretboard and six are bourdons. The pitches are as follows: 1st = e5 2nd = d5 3rd = c5 <<>> Mathias -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- Von: Alain Veylit [[1]mailto:al...@musickshandmade.com] Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 09:29 An: Mathias Rösel Betreff: Re: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Hi Mathias, Sounds feasible - but my German is rusty ... what was the tuning of the angelique and what is the meaning of the underlined a and /a? I would have jumped to the conclusion that a was equivalent to a "4" Alain On 05/26/2017 02:56 PM, Mathias Rösel wrote: > Organ tablature was in use for any instrument and even for singers, as it is a pitch notation. > > It may be much easier to expand lute tablature to the much desired > tablature for the angélique (see > [2]http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.htm l > > Notation der Basschöre), for which not more than two additional > characters are required: _a_ (underlined) and /a > > Mathias -- References 1. mailto:al...@musickshandmade.com? 2. http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.html To get on or off this list see list information at http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
[LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature
Hi Alain, Yes, there are two major manuscript sources and one print available online. The manuscript sources are: 1. The anonymous tablature for the angélique A 3.329, preserved in the Moravian museum in Brno (Smetanova 14, 602 00 Brno): http://www.manuscriptorium.com/apps/index.php?envLang=en#search (search word: tabulatura angeliku) 2. Marguerite Monin's lute book. Folios 1r to 23v contain music for the angélique. http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b52503663g The print is Jakob Kremberg's Musicalische Gemüths-Ergötzung (Dresde, 1689): http://imslp.org/wiki/Musicalische_Gem%C3%BCths-Erg%C3%B6tzung_(Kremberg,_Jakob) – with his exceptional characters for the bass courses. Mathias -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- Von: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] Im Auftrag von Alain Veylit Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 18:31 An: 'Lute net' Betreff: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Thank you Mathias for this useful detail, Except for the 17th string, it should be fairly easy to implement - one last request if you can, do you happen to have a link handy to a digital facsimile of angelique tablature? If not, I'll do my own digging, but you are more knowledgeable than I am and might pick a better sample for checking purposes. Alain On 05/27/2017 03:28 AM, Mathias Rösel wrote: > Hi Alain, > the angélique is strung with 16 single strings. Ten are on the fretboard and > six are bourdons. The pitches are as follows: > > 1st = e5 > 2nd = d5 > 3rd = c5 > 4th = b4 > 5th = a4 > 6th = g4 > 7th = f4 > 8th = e4 > 9th = d4 > 10th = c4 > 11th = b3 > 12th = a3 > 13th = g3 > 14th = f3 > 15th = e3 > 16th = c3 > > The strings are retuned as from the 4th to the 15th courses according to key. > The 16th string is sometimes retuned to D or Bb respectively, according to > key, but more often than not stays at C. > > The characters for the first six courses are the same as in lute tablature. > Angélique tablature has six lines and rhythm signs just like baroque lute > tablature. The characters for the courses below the staff are as follows: > > 7th = a > 8th = _a_ (underlined) > 9th = /a > 10th = //a > 11th = ///a > 12th = a > 13th = /a > 14th = 4 > 15th = 5 > 16th = 6 > > The 7th to 10th courses, too, are frequently fretted up to the 4th fret, so > characters a to e are required for them. The 11th to 16th courses are not > fretted. > > One single manuscript (Schwerin 640) requires a 17th string so that one may > have D and C at the same time. That manuscript shows the Arabic numerals 7 to > 17 for the bass courses below the staff instead of lute tablature characters. > > Another exceptional source (Jakob Kremberg, 40 airs, Dresde 1689) shows the > following characters for the bass courses below the staff: > > 7th = a > 8th = _a_ (underlined) > 9th = /a > 10th = //a > 11th = ///a > 12th = 4 > 13th = 5 > 14th = 6 > 15th = 7 > 16th = 8 > > Mathias > > > > -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- > Von: Alain Veylit [mailto:al...@musickshandmade.com] > Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 09:29 > An: Mathias Rösel > Betreff: Re: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature > > Hi Mathias, > > Sounds feasible - but my German is rusty ... what was the tuning of the > angelique and what is the meaning of the underlined a and /a? I would > have jumped to the conclusion that a was equivalent to a "4" > diapason in lute tablature, but you give 5 slashes (not 4): /a. > Sorry for my ignorance, I hope you can help me fill up the gaps. > > I have seen some facsimiles of music for the angelique, but thought it was > very much the same as tablature for lute and did not really research that > topic further. > > Alain > > > > On 05/26/2017 02:56 PM, Mathias Rösel wrote: >> Organ tablature was in use for any instrument and even for singers, as it is >> a pitch notation. >> >> It may be much easier to expand lute tablature to the much desired >> tablature for the angélique (see >> http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.html >>> Notation der Basschöre), for which not more than two additional >> characters are required: _a_ (underlined) and /a >> >> Mathias >> >> >> >> -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- >> Von: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] Im >> Auftrag von Alain Veylit >> Gesendet: Freitag, 26. Mai 2017 20:20 >> An: Lute net >> Betreff: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature >> >> I started implementing keyboard tablature in my software Fandango, >> but the need is so little and editing so complicated that I did not >> really complete it fully. German Keyboard tab is like German tab in >> that groups of notes hang from the top line, but letters indicate >> pitch rather than fret position, using the A-H alphabetical sequence. >> Additionally, there are two types of rhythm flags: one at the top >> similar to lute tablature flags, and individual flags for notes >> within a chord indicating how long that specific note is
[LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature
Thank you Mathias for this useful detail, Except for the 17th string, it should be fairly easy to implement - one last request if you can, do you happen to have a link handy to a digital facsimile of angelique tablature? If not, I'll do my own digging, but you are more knowledgeable than I am and might pick a better sample for checking purposes. Alain On 05/27/2017 03:28 AM, Mathias Rösel wrote: Hi Alain, the angélique is strung with 16 single strings. Ten are on the fretboard and six are bourdons. The pitches are as follows: 1st = e5 2nd = d5 3rd = c5 4th = b4 5th = a4 6th = g4 7th = f4 8th = e4 9th = d4 10th = c4 11th = b3 12th = a3 13th = g3 14th = f3 15th = e3 16th = c3 The strings are retuned as from the 4th to the 15th courses according to key. The 16th string is sometimes retuned to D or Bb respectively, according to key, but more often than not stays at C. The characters for the first six courses are the same as in lute tablature. Angélique tablature has six lines and rhythm signs just like baroque lute tablature. The characters for the courses below the staff are as follows: 7th = a 8th = _a_ (underlined) 9th = /a 10th = //a 11th = ///a 12th = a 13th = /a 14th = 4 15th = 5 16th = 6 The 7th to 10th courses, too, are frequently fretted up to the 4th fret, so characters a to e are required for them. The 11th to 16th courses are not fretted. One single manuscript (Schwerin 640) requires a 17th string so that one may have D and C at the same time. That manuscript shows the Arabic numerals 7 to 17 for the bass courses below the staff instead of lute tablature characters. Another exceptional source (Jakob Kremberg, 40 airs, Dresde 1689) shows the following characters for the bass courses below the staff: 7th = a 8th = _a_ (underlined) 9th = /a 10th = //a 11th = ///a 12th = 4 13th = 5 14th = 6 15th = 7 16th = 8 Mathias -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- Von: Alain Veylit [mailto:al...@musickshandmade.com] Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 09:29 An: Mathias Rösel Betreff: Re: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Hi Mathias, Sounds feasible - but my German is rusty ... what was the tuning of the angelique and what is the meaning of the underlined a and /a? I would have jumped to the conclusion that a was equivalent to a "4" diapason in lute tablature, but you give 5 slashes (not 4): /a. Sorry for my ignorance, I hope you can help me fill up the gaps. I have seen some facsimiles of music for the angelique, but thought it was very much the same as tablature for lute and did not really research that topic further. Alain On 05/26/2017 02:56 PM, Mathias Rösel wrote: Organ tablature was in use for any instrument and even for singers, as it is a pitch notation. It may be much easier to expand lute tablature to the much desired tablature for the angélique (see http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.html Notation der Basschöre), for which not more than two additional characters are required: _a_ (underlined) and /a Mathias -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- Von: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] Im Auftrag von Alain Veylit Gesendet: Freitag, 26. Mai 2017 20:20 An: Lute net Betreff: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature I started implementing keyboard tablature in my software Fandango, but the need is so little and editing so complicated that I did not really complete it fully. German Keyboard tab is like German tab in that groups of notes hang from the top line, but letters indicate pitch rather than fret position, using the A-H alphabetical sequence. Additionally, there are two types of rhythm flags: one at the top similar to lute tablature flags, and individual flags for notes within a chord indicating how long that specific note is sustained. Tablature was usually reserved for the left hand, while the top part was in regular notation (as shown in the video). Various systems were used to indicate which octave the note belonged to: A, a, a' or ''a, or lines over the note. The system is logically simple but a real challenge to read, particularly when you add messy hand-writing using old German characters... (Buxtehude comes to mind) I thinks is the same system was used for harp tablature - as in the ap Huw MS - the main advantage being to indicate which note is played with which hand. For another mixed system notation/tablature, see modern accordion tablature: http://www.accordeondiatonique.fr/comment-lire-une-tablature-accordeon -diatonique/ Spanish keyboard tablature was completely different if I recall... using numbers corresponding to the keys on the keyboard. See http://www.organ.byu.edu/Bush_Library/Bush%20Files/Buxheimer%20Orgelbu ch/Tablature%20notes.pdf A fascinating and very arcane subject. I am not sure what the advantage of a-h notation for the left hand may have been, but that system did survive for a couple centuries... Quicker to jot down perhaps? Alain On
[LUTE] Re: Marini (1655)
Thank you so much - that really is most helpful. Have a nice weekend. Monica Original Message From: jmpoiri...@wanadoo.fr Date: 27/05/2017 13:57 To: "Monica Hall", "'Lute List'" Subj: Re: [LUTE] Marini (1655) Violino Primo : p. 8 : Balletto 3 and Balletto quarto p. 9 : Zarabanda prima and Zarabanda Seconda Violino Secondo : p. 8 : Zarabanda Prima and Zarabanda Seconda p. 9 : Zarabanda Terza and Zarabanda Quarta Viola e Basso p. 8 : Zarabanda Prima and Zarabanda Seconda (Tenor clef C3) p. 9 : Zarabanda Terza and Zarabanda Quarta (Tenor clef C3 Basso Continuo : (with Alfabeto) p. 8 : Zarabanda Prima and Zarabanda Seconda p. 9 : Zarabanda Terza and Zarabanda Quarta Hope it helps ! All the best, Jean-Marie -- >Does anyone happen to have a copy of Biagio Marini's Per ogni sorti >d'instrumento musicale (1655) to hand? If they have I wonder if they >would be kind enough to look at the Zarabanda Seconda on page 8 and 9 a >tell me how the parts are arranged on the pages. Are there two parts to >a page facing one another and if so which parts are on which page... I >hope that makes sense. >Thanks >Monica > > > >To get on or off this list see list information at >http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
[LUTE] Re: Marini (1655)
Violino Primo : p. 8 : Balletto 3 and Balletto quarto p. 9 : Zarabanda prima and Zarabanda Seconda Violino Secondo : p. 8 : Zarabanda Prima and Zarabanda Seconda p. 9 : Zarabanda Terza and Zarabanda Quarta Viola e Basso p. 8 : Zarabanda Prima and Zarabanda Seconda (Tenor clef C3) p. 9 : Zarabanda Terza and Zarabanda Quarta (Tenor clef C3 Basso Continuo : (with Alfabeto) p. 8 : Zarabanda Prima and Zarabanda Seconda p. 9 : Zarabanda Terza and Zarabanda Quarta Hope it helps ! All the best, Jean-Marie -- >Does anyone happen to have a copy of Biagio Marini's Per ogni sorti >d'instrumento musicale (1655) to hand? If they have I wonder if they >would be kind enough to look at the Zarabanda Seconda on page 8 and 9 a >tell me how the parts are arranged on the pages. Are there two parts to >a page facing one another and if so which parts are on which page... I >hope that makes sense. >Thanks >Monica > > > >To get on or off this list see list information at >http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
[LUTE] Marini (1655)
Does anyone happen to have a copy of Biagio Marini's Per ogni sorti d'instrumento musicale (1655) to hand? If they have I wonder if they would be kind enough to look at the Zarabanda Seconda on page 8 and 9 a tell me how the parts are arranged on the pages. Are there two parts to a page facing one another and if so which parts are on which page... I hope that makes sense. Thanks Monica To get on or off this list see list information at http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
[LUTE] Cumb=C3=A9es?=
Briefly - the cumbee is an African rather than a Mexican popular dance - and surprise, surprise - there were a lot of Africans in Spain during the 16th and 18th centuries. North African is just a short distance across the Mediterranean from Spain. There are examples of the cumbee in other Spanish sources which have nothing to do with the New World. What Russell has to say on the subject is not very helpful as he thought it was Mexican or rather that Spaniards got it from African slaves in Mexico and brought it back to Spain. Pity he didn't look at an atlas. Monica Original Message From: lucashar...@live.ca Date: 26/05/2017 19:47 To: "lute@cs.dartmouth.edu"Subj: [LUTE] Cumbées Hello, friends, Can anybody give me any background about the âCumbéesâ variations from Santiago de Murciaâs SaldÃvar Codex? Is it related at all to the popular dance genre in Colombia called âcumbiaâ? Does anyone have Craig Russellâs book on de Murcia and could possibly look up for me what he says about the Cumbé? If itâs indeed a West African genre, how would de Murcia have heard it if, as is now thought, he didnât travel to the New World and hear it as brought there by slave populations? Should we presume that Africans would have brought those sounds to Iberia as well? Many thanks! * Lucas Harris -- To get on or off this list see list information at http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
[LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature
Hi Alain, the angélique is strung with 16 single strings. Ten are on the fretboard and six are bourdons. The pitches are as follows: 1st = e5 2nd = d5 3rd = c5 4th = b4 5th = a4 6th = g4 7th = f4 8th = e4 9th = d4 10th = c4 11th = b3 12th = a3 13th = g3 14th = f3 15th = e3 16th = c3 The strings are retuned as from the 4th to the 15th courses according to key. The 16th string is sometimes retuned to D or Bb respectively, according to key, but more often than not stays at C. The characters for the first six courses are the same as in lute tablature. Angélique tablature has six lines and rhythm signs just like baroque lute tablature. The characters for the courses below the staff are as follows: 7th = a 8th = _a_ (underlined) 9th = /a 10th = //a 11th = ///a 12th = a 13th = /a 14th = 4 15th = 5 16th = 6 The 7th to 10th courses, too, are frequently fretted up to the 4th fret, so characters a to e are required for them. The 11th to 16th courses are not fretted. One single manuscript (Schwerin 640) requires a 17th string so that one may have D and C at the same time. That manuscript shows the Arabic numerals 7 to 17 for the bass courses below the staff instead of lute tablature characters. Another exceptional source (Jakob Kremberg, 40 airs, Dresde 1689) shows the following characters for the bass courses below the staff: 7th = a 8th = _a_ (underlined) 9th = /a 10th = //a 11th = ///a 12th = 4 13th = 5 14th = 6 15th = 7 16th = 8 Mathias -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- Von: Alain Veylit [mailto:al...@musickshandmade.com] Gesendet: Samstag, 27. Mai 2017 09:29 An: Mathias Rösel Betreff: Re: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature Hi Mathias, Sounds feasible - but my German is rusty ... what was the tuning of the angelique and what is the meaning of the underlined a and /a? I would have jumped to the conclusion that a was equivalent to a "4" diapason in lute tablature, but you give 5 slashes (not 4): /a. Sorry for my ignorance, I hope you can help me fill up the gaps. I have seen some facsimiles of music for the angelique, but thought it was very much the same as tablature for lute and did not really research that topic further. Alain On 05/26/2017 02:56 PM, Mathias Rösel wrote: > Organ tablature was in use for any instrument and even for singers, as it is > a pitch notation. > > It may be much easier to expand lute tablature to the much desired > tablature for the angélique (see > http://www.accordsnouveaux.ch/de/Instrumente/Angelique/Angelique.html > > Notation der Basschöre), for which not more than two additional > characters are required: _a_ (underlined) and /a > > Mathias > > > > -Ursprüngliche Nachricht- > Von: lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu [mailto:lute-...@cs.dartmouth.edu] Im > Auftrag von Alain Veylit > Gesendet: Freitag, 26. Mai 2017 20:20 > An: Lute net > Betreff: [LUTE] Re: German keyboard tablature > > I started implementing keyboard tablature in my software Fandango, but > the need is so little and editing so complicated that I did not really > complete it fully. German Keyboard tab is like German tab in that > groups of notes hang from the top line, but letters indicate pitch > rather than fret position, using the A-H alphabetical sequence. > Additionally, there are two types of rhythm flags: one at the top > similar to lute tablature flags, and individual flags for notes within > a chord indicating how long that specific note is sustained. Tablature > was usually reserved for the left hand, while the top part was in > regular notation (as shown in the video). Various systems were used to > indicate which octave the note belonged to: A, a, a' or ''a, or lines > over the note. The system is logically simple but a real challenge to > read, particularly when you add messy hand-writing using old German > characters... (Buxtehude comes to mind) > > I thinks is the same system was used for harp tablature - as in the ap Huw MS > - the main advantage being to indicate which note is played with which hand. > > For another mixed system notation/tablature, see modern accordion > tablature: > http://www.accordeondiatonique.fr/comment-lire-une-tablature-accordeon > -diatonique/ > > Spanish keyboard tablature was completely different if I recall... > using numbers corresponding to the keys on the keyboard. See > http://www.organ.byu.edu/Bush_Library/Bush%20Files/Buxheimer%20Orgelbu > ch/Tablature%20notes.pdf > > A fascinating and very arcane subject. I am not sure what the advantage of > a-h notation for the left hand may have been, but that system did survive for > a couple centuries... Quicker to jot down perhaps? > > Alain > > > On 05/26/2017 06:03 AM, keith barnhart wrote: >> Hello Rainer, >> >> I read German lute tab but not keyboard (yet!). I am fascinated by the >> system for sure although it is very hard to understand. Here is a short >> primer video that I found which doesn't explain in full but