Re: Cronjob

2002-04-25 Thread Jared Still


This is not the only way.

See my next post on this.

Jared

On Wednesday 24 April 2002 15:08, Alex wrote:
  -e  Edit the current crontab using the editor specified by the
 VISUAL or EDITOR environment variables.  The specified editor must
 edit the file in place; any editor that unlinks the file and
 recreates it cannot be used.  After you exit from the editor, the
 modified crontab will be installed automatically.

 He wants to delete the job. If he kills the process the job will run again
 next time so editing the crontab file is th eonly way.

 On Wed, 24 Apr 2002 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  crontab -e is bad!
 
  1000 points if you can figure out why.
  ( guess I'm watching too much 'Whose Line Is It Anyway? )
 
  Jared
 
 
 
 
 
  Alex [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  04/24/2002 10:07 AM
  Please respond to ORACLE-L
 
 
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] cc:
  Subject:Re: Cronjob
 
 
  crontab -e
 
  On Wed, 24 Apr 2002, bill thater wrote:
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Anyone whom can tell me how to delete a job that  is  created by
 
  crontab.
 
Thanks in advance
   
   
Roland
  
   man crontab
  
  
   --
   --
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Re: Is sqlplus too slow to unload data?

2002-04-25 Thread Jared Still


On Tuesday 23 April 2002 21:53, Bin Wang wrote:
 Hi,
 Our application uses sqlplus + sqlloader to transfer data between
  databases. It takes nearly four hours to unload to data to flat
  files(1G), which is far too slow. In the application, the query looks
  like the following. All those 3,4,5 are for sqlldr format.

How about using Perl?

Below is a script I just used to unload a table.  Not very big, but this
is just from one of my test databases at home on a Linux box.

It unloaded about 12,000 rows in less than 2 seconds.  This include
writing them to a file.  This script creates a file of TABLENAME.dmp.

$ time ul.pl -database ts01 -username orades -password orades \
-table 'I$RM_PROPERTY_MAPS'

1.22s real 1.07s user 0.04s system

Doing the same thing with SQL*plus took 4.46 seconds.

You must have DBI and DBD::Oracle installed to use this.

Jared


#!/usr/bin/perl

# ul.pl - unload a table

use warnings;
use FileHandle;
use DBI;
use strict;

use Getopt::Long;

my %optctl = ();

Getopt::Long::GetOptions(
\%optctl, 
database=s,
username=s,
password=s,
table=s,
sysdba!,
sysoper!,
z,h,help);

#setup environment - homegrown package

my($db, $username, $password, $connectionMode);

$connectionMode = 0;
if ( $optctl{sysoper} ) { $connectionMode = 4 }
if ( $optctl{sysdba} ) { $connectionMode = 2 }

if ( ! defined($optctl{database}) ) {
Usage();
die database required\n;
}
$db=$optctl{database};

if ( ! defined($optctl{username}) ) {
Usage();
die username required\n;
}

if ( ! defined($optctl{table}) ) {
Usage();
die table required\n;
}

$username=$optctl{username};
$password = $optctl{password};

my $dbh = DBI-connect(
'dbi:Oracle:' . $db, 
$username, $password, 
{ 
RaiseError = 1, 
AutoCommit = 0,
ora_session_mode = $connectionMode
} 
);

die Connect to  $db failed \n unless $dbh;

# time and adjust row cache size
$dbh-{RowCacheSize} = 5000;

my $MySql=select * from $optctl{table};

my $sth = $dbh-prepare($MySql);

$sth-execute;

open(OUT,$optctl{table}.dmp) || die cannot create $optctl{table}.dmp - 
$!\n;

my $delimiter = '~';

no warnings;  # don't raise warnings on null columns
while( my $ary = $sth-fetchrow_arrayref ) {
print OUT join($delimiter,@{$ary}), \n;
}
use warnings;

$sth-finish;
$dbh-disconnect;

sub Usage {
print \n;
print usage:  ul.pl\n;
print ul.pl -database dv07 -username scott -password tiger -table emp 
[-sysdba || -sysoper]\n;
print \n;
}



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Re: Curious question about flushing the Pool

2002-04-25 Thread Jared Still


Tim,

I've had opportunity to tune the database in an attempt to fix 
a poorly ( very ) designed application.  This app may well 
benefit from CURSOR_SHARING=FORCE, but that would
negate the use of histograms on one table that makes good
use of them.

That parameter may also have an effect on the optimizer_index_caching 
and optimizer_index_cost_adj  parms as well, though I'm not sure
about that one, and I'm too lazy to go look for it right now.

It will definitely negate histogram usage though.

Jared

PS.  This is absolutely the worst designed app I have ever
had the misfortune to work with.  I seem to draw these
somehow.

On Wednesday 24 April 2002 18:58, Tim Gorman wrote:
  begin rant -
 It's *ALWAYS* a good idea to try to understand the underlying causes, for
 any and every situation.  Too often people attempt to attack new problems
 with the same approach that they used before (or heard some guru advise),
 in a different context, in a different environment, on a different stack of
 technology, across a different mix of versions, with differing requirements
 for business rules, performance, availability, and end-user expectations.
 This might imply that all prior knowledge and experience is worthless, but
 rather it should simply imply that everything is changing constantly and
 you have to understand *why* something works instead of simply remembering
 *what* works in order to act appropriately...

 Sometimes, we'll try to save time by skipping the understand why steps,
 and sometimes you get away with it, and other times you get bit.  After
 all, we're only human.  I like the quote by the British author and
 large-animal country veterinarian James Herriott -- Veterinary practice
 (substitute database administration) gives one ample opportunity to make
 a complete ass of oneself.  I've proven this many times over...  ;-)
  end rant -

 In the case of flushing the shared pool, it is a valid response to the
 problem of OLTP applications not utilizing bind-variables and bollixing
 up the Shared SQL Area.  In this case, using ALTER SYSTEM FLUSH SHARED_POOL
 is very much analogous to using chemo-therapy to treat cancer.  The cure is
 very nearly as debilitating as the disease, but it works.

 I've always seen the use of FLUSH SHARED_POOL as the last resort when the
 problem is entirely in the hands of the application, provided the Oracle
 version is 8.1.6 or less.  CURSOR_SHARING was introduced in 8.1.6, but it
 didn't work until 8.1.7.3, I understand.  To this day, I've not yet
 encountered that type of malicious application in a database of version
 8.1.7 or above (yet!), so I've not used CURSOR_SHARING yet...

 Without the availability of the CURSOR_SHARING=FORCE functionality, the
 Shared SQL Area is simply at the mercy of the application.  As I visualize
 it (and I could be very wrong!), there is little contention as long as the
 Shared SQL Area is *filling up*.  Once it is *full*, however, is when
 contention starts.  Once the Shared SQL Area has filled, it becomes
 necessary for the RDBMS must find an entry to age-out of the cache instead
 of just simply locating the next empty slot.  So, frequent usage of the
 FLUSH SHARED_POOL command continually keeps the Shared SQL Area on a
 less-contentious always filling basis, rather than the very-contentious
 gotta-pitch-one-to-make-room-for-another basis.  SQL is not being
 re-used, but it's not being re-used anyway -- using FLUSH SHARED_POOL has
 no impact on that.  At least, that's my simple-minded way of looking at
 it...

 Anyway, if this is the problem they are facing, then a script to
 periodically (i.e. 5 mins?  30 mins?  60 mins?) FLUSH SHARED_POOL may be
 the only way to survive.  However, if there is another alternative, then it
 might be worthwhile to attempt to talk them off the precipice...

 Comments?  Corrections?  Rants?

 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 5:53 PM

  I see a couple of folks who want to
  know how to flush the pool or are looking
  for a script to do it automatically.
 
  Shouldn't we be asking what is causing
  the behavior that got us to this quandry
  in the first place ?
 
  Just a stupid question .. I know !
 
  Peace !
 
  Mike
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Johnson, Michael
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Re: Curious question about flushing the Pool

2002-04-25 Thread Don Granaman

I'll second that suggestion!

To extend the analogy, how about a recycle pool for them?
(So they don't fragment or otherwise clutter up the keep pool.)
How about adaptive auto-pin in the keep pool based on execution
frequency?
(Never mind... Probably not really necessary.  I'd settle for the LRU bias.)

Don Granaman
[OraSaurus]

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 11:03 PM


I think an excellent Oracle kernel enhancement would be to bias in the
LRU scheme against SQL that uses literals, just like the buffer cache
algorithm biases against blocks that are read via full-table scan. Think
about it... What's the likelihood that a SQL statement that's filthy
with literal values will ever be reused again in the future? Then why
store it as if it will ever be shared (i.e., reused) in the future?


Cary Millsap
Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.hotsos.com

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RE: LOG_BUFFER Parameter Question

2002-04-25 Thread Denham Eva



Thanks 
to all of you on this issue...


  -Original Message-From: Gogala, Mladen 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 8:12 
  PMTo: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-LSubject: RE: 
  LOG_BUFFER Parameter Question
  Alternatively, you size it until redo_log_space_wait 
  goes away from v$system_events.
  
-Original Message-From: Anjo Kolk 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 4:59 
AMTo: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-LSubject: Re: 
LOG_BUFFER Parameter QuestionYep, 
wrong tree. size it like: redo blocks per tx * tx/sec * 3/2 *physical 
blocksize 
Anjo.  
Denham Eva wrote: 
 
  Hello, 
  I have been wondering about how to work 
  out what the optimal LOG_BUFFER parameter, compared to the physical size of the REDOLOG 
  file, for the best optimization and writes from buffer to 
  log. Or am I barking up 
  the wrong tree? Is there some other way of doing this. 
  i.e. redolog file size is 10M and 
  LOG_BUFFER is 512000. Can 
  this be optimized better? 
  Denham Eva Oracle DBA In UNIX 
  Land On a quiet Night, you can hear the Windows 
  machines reboot. 
  
  This e-mail message has been scanned for Viruses and Content and cleared 
  by MailMarshal - For more information 
  please visit www.marshalsoftware.com 
  


This e-mail message has been scanned for Viruses and Content and cleared by 
MailMarshal - 
For more information please visit  
  www.marshalsoftware.com 





Re: Curious question about flushing the Pool

2002-04-25 Thread Don Granaman

 Comments?  Corrections?  Rants?
I'll go for rant...

I've had long and painful experience with a few pathological applications.
One in particular contained hundreds of sets of common SQL statements -
varying only in the literal values.  Many were executed hundreds of
thousands or even millions of times every day.  (e.g. What could have been a
few hundred distinct statements with bind variables was instead tens or
hundreds of millions of distinct statements in the course of a day.)  None
of these applications ran on anything later than Oracle 8.1.7.1 - some on
7.3.x.  On the vast majority of the 8i systems, there was some bug/quirk
that prevented CURSOR_SHARING=FORCE.  (For example, one such bug/quirk was
that if the value for the first variable in a bind list was a null, the
application process puked and either hung or died.  I don't now remember the
specific color, chunksize, ORA-x, or bug number though.)

The typical symptom was a gradual degradation of overall performance as the
shared pool filled up.  When it slowed to a crawl, the only remedy was to
flush the shared pool - which resulted temporarily in a much more dramatic
performance hit.  (Would you like that adhesive tape pulled off your hairy
chest a little at a time or in one quick heart-rending yank?)  Then
everything ran fine until we came full-circle again on the roller-coaster
ride.  We created a scheduled job to flush the shared pool and tuned the
frequency with which it ran!  This continued for at least 2 1/2 years (until
I left).  I hear that it is still the main performance issue with this
particular ultra-critical multi-million dollar system (loaded E10K, large
EMC Sym, ...).

I showed the outsourcing consultants that designed and wrote this atrocity
the wait analysis - which they adamantly insisted was NOT caused by their
code.  (Tuning is the DBA's responsibility - and our management bought
it).  My most convincing argument was routinely dumping a join of v$SQLAREA
and v$SQLTEXT sorted by SQL_TEXT into a file.  Actually seeing 60,000+
copies of the same statement differing only in literal values, followed by
23,000 of another, etc. eventually convinced management that it might
actually be a problem.  (This isn't an argument against using the wait
interface, but in this case it was unnecessary - the problem was quite
obvious).

Just as I fled the company, one of the people who took over this system came
up with a simple solution (encouraged by Oracle support and several very
popular tuning books) - he raised the shared pool size to almost a
gigabyte - in spite of my admonitions.  Oddly enough, that made it MUCH
worse! ;-)

In this case, the flushing solution was just barely survival.  And,
obviously, it did nothing to avoid the wildly excessive parsing.

In other words, I agree - flushing the shared pool is curing symptoms, not
the disease.

Don Granaman
[cranky old OraSaurus with enough war stories to publish a multi-volume set]

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 8:58 PM


[... snipped for brevity ...]
 In the case of flushing the shared pool, it is a valid response to the
 problem of OLTP applications not utilizing bind-variables and bollixing
up
 the Shared SQL Area.  In this case, using ALTER SYSTEM FLUSH SHARED_POOL
is
 very much analogous to using chemo-therapy to treat cancer.  The cure is
 very nearly as debilitating as the disease, but it works.

 I've always seen the use of FLUSH SHARED_POOL as the last resort when the
 problem is entirely in the hands of the application, provided the Oracle
 version is 8.1.6 or less.  CURSOR_SHARING was introduced in 8.1.6, but it
 didn't work until 8.1.7.3, I understand.  To this day, I've not yet
 encountered that type of malicious application in a database of version
 8.1.7 or above (yet!), so I've not used CURSOR_SHARING yet...

 Without the availability of the CURSOR_SHARING=FORCE functionality, the
 Shared SQL Area is simply at the mercy of the application.  As I visualize
 it (and I could be very wrong!), there is little contention as long as the
 Shared SQL Area is *filling up*.  Once it is *full*, however, is when
 contention starts.  Once the Shared SQL Area has filled, it becomes
 necessary for the RDBMS must find an entry to age-out of the cache instead
 of just simply locating the next empty slot.  So, frequent usage of the
 FLUSH SHARED_POOL command continually keeps the Shared SQL Area on a
 less-contentious always filling basis, rather than the very-contentious
 gotta-pitch-one-to-make-room-for-another basis.  SQL is not being
re-used,
 but it's not being re-used anyway -- using FLUSH SHARED_POOL has no impact
 on that.  At least, that's my simple-minded way of looking at it...

 Anyway, if this is the problem they are facing, then a script to
 periodically (i.e. 5 mins?  30 mins?  60 mins?) FLUSH SHARED_POOL may be
the
 only way to survive.  However, if there is another alternative, 

Anyone using Enterprise Manager?

2002-04-25 Thread Abdul Aleem

Hi,

I have this problem with starting 9i EM as connected to Management Server

After installation and configuration I started with default sysman. And
changed the password after first login. It worked fine for that session but
after closing and then restarting, EM Console does not seem to be
recognizing the console username and password. It displays VTK-1000 error.

As suggested by someone, I looked for sysman listed in Win2K users, it
wasn't so I created it and assigned ORA_DBA group. Still it doesn't work.

Any ideas? Changing password?

TIA!

Aleem
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Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
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Re: good pl/sql coding/debugging tool?

2002-04-25 Thread emre . hancioglu

I would suggest you to use TOAD because the DBA Module of this product is quiet good. Database Monitor and Unix Monitor could also be used. Another option is SQL Station from CA.


Regards

M.Emre HANCIOGLU
Masterfoods Services GmbH
ISI Application Support
Tel : +49 2162 500-576
Fax: +49 2162 41497
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]








Magaliff, Bill [EMAIL PROTECTED]
lendware.com
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
24.04.02 23:18
Please respond to ORACLE-L






To:
Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]

cc:





Subject:
good pl/sql coding/debugging tool? 



I'm trying to evaluate tools for pl/sql coding/debugging - main options seem
to be toad, sql navigator (both from quest) and rapid sql (from
embarcadero).

One nice thing I noticed about the embarcadero product is the ability to
debug anonymous blocks . . .but haven't looked seriously into other pl/sql
constructs (i.e., records, types, etc.)

any comments/feedback/suggestions from the group would be greatly
appreciated . . .

thanks
--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
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 INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: monitoring multiple databases using PL/SQL -- follow-up question

2002-04-25 Thread Mark Leith

Point 3 sounds correct..

Make sure that you also *monitor the monitor*!! Even if you just set up AT
job or something that runs from a DBA desktop every 10-20 minutes, connects
to the instance and select 'OK' from dual; to test the connection.. If it
fails, flag an error through something like net send or email..

HTH

Mark

===
 Mark Leith | T: +44 (0)1905 330 281
 Sales  Marketing  | F: +44 (0)870 127 5283
 Cool Tools UK Ltd  | E: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
===
   http://www.cool-tools.co.uk
   Maximising throughput  performance


-Original Message-
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 24 April 2002 23:04
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
question



Thanks all who replied to my E-mail.
Right now I am still leaning toward having a centralized monitoring script
running in a admin database because -
1. Ease of administration
2. We don't need anything fancy, don't need application level monitorin, so
the requirements for different databases are similar.
3. If we use PL/SQL jobs and monitoring tables then all of our scripts can
be backed up as part of the database backup. So if anything happens to the
monitoring server/db all we have to do is recovering the database. We can
even restore the monitoring database to another server if we need to.
I am not certain if point 3 is correct so any thoughts on this?


Dennis Meng
Database Administrator
Focal Communications Corp.



Stephane
Faroult  To: Multiple recipients of list
ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
sfaroult@oricc:
ole.com Subject: Re: monitoring
multiple databases using PL/SQL
Sent by:
root@fatcity.
com


04/23/02
08:03 PM
Please
respond to
ORACLE-L






Ypu may find the following paper of interest:

   http://www.oriole.com/papers/monitor.html

A few years old, but sits somewhere in the middle as Chris suggests. And
you can use all of his scripts :-).

Grabowy, Chris wrote:

 Dennis,

 True, but you should also consider...

 In a decentralized configuration, the monitoring software or scripts
reside
 with the database.  This complicates maintenance, but allows for higher
 monitoring availability.

 I believe that your better off somewhere in the middle.

 You can host a set of PL/SQL procs in a monitoring schema on each
database
 server to check the basics of the database, and report back to you.  In
this
 configuration, you can enhance and add features to the development
version,
 and make sure it works, before updating all the databases.  Du'oh!!
 Configuration Management!!!

 And then you can host specific are you up/bogus login scripts on a
central
 host.

 Generally, your Oracle database stays up...since it's not SQL
 Server...du'oh!!!  The majority of the database problems are in the
 database, ie. maxextents, no space, performance, blah, blah...there is a
 list in my paper.

 Don't forget to collect all this monitoring data in some table(s), as it
 will become useful.

 And be sure to CC your boss on all the benefits your monitoring services
 provide you.  Hopefully, some funding will eventually be thrown your way
to
 get a decent monitoring product.

 Also, recently I saw a demo of a monitoring product called AutoDBA.  It
is
 very slick, almost like having a junior DBA doing all the boring,
 monitoring, dirty work.  Except it doesn't get your coffee for you...or
wash
 your car...or...

 HTH.

 Chris Grabowy

 DISCLAIMER: I am not in any way associated with the makers of AutoDBA.
My
 paper also includes a list of other monitoring products.

 -Original Message-
 Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2002 1:53 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

 From 'Oracle Database Monitoring for the Beginner' (pdf) - Chris Grabowy

 In a centralized configuration, the monitoring software scripts reside
on
 one server. This obviously makes maintenance easier, but if the hosting
 server fails then there is no (more) monitoring of the databases

 regards
 Madhu

 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: monitoring multiple databases using PL/SQL
 Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2002 08:00:33 -0800
 
 Greetings -
 I am planning to centralize our Oracle monitoring process by using one
 PL/SQL procedure to query database extents, invalid objects, alert logs
etc
 through database links. I wonder if anybody has done it before and if
there
 is any cons with it.  The pros would be ease of administration, ease of
 standardization etc.
 
 TIA
 
 Dennis
 

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Oriole Software
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RE: good pl/sql coding/debugging tool?

2002-04-25 Thread Mark Leith

Other options would also be PL/SQL Developer from
www.allroundautomations.com (though I had heard that they have also been
taken over by Quest), and Lecco SQLExpert from www.leccotech.com (also
available from yours truly ;P)

Mark

===
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 Sales  Marketing  | F: +44 (0)870 127 5283
 Cool Tools UK Ltd  | E: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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   Maximising throughput  performance

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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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I would suggest you to use TOAD because the DBA Module of this product is
quiet good. Database Monitor and Unix Monitor could also be used. Another
option is SQL Station from CA.


Regards

M.Emre HANCIOGLU
Masterfoods Services GmbH
ISI Application Support
Tel : +49 2162 500-576
Fax: +49 2162 41497
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Magaliff, Bill [EMAIL PROTECTED]
lendware.com
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
24.04.02 23:18
Please respond to ORACLE-L

To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc:







I'm trying to evaluate tools for pl/sql coding/debugging - main options seem
to be toad, sql navigator (both from quest) and rapid sql (from
embarcadero).

One nice thing I noticed about the embarcadero product is the ability to
debug anonymous blocks . . .but haven't looked seriously into other pl/sql
constructs (i.e., records, types, etc.)

any comments/feedback/suggestions from the group would be greatly
appreciated . . .

thanks
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Cronjob

2002-04-25 Thread Roland . Skoldblom

Hallo,

I would like to have this cronjob run only in saturday mornings at 6 am. How  could I 
easy change this script?

0 18 * * * /d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh /d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log
 21

Thanks in advance

Roland

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Which Server Machine?

2002-04-25 Thread Abdul Aleem

Hi,

What should be the basis of selecting a type of server machine? Single
processor, two processor, four processor
How many years down the road should one plan for?

In web deployment, the web server will have connection(s) with data server
and can be configured for connection sharing. What role the number of
connections between data and web server plays in server selection?

Please do give some solid guidelines.

TIA!

Aleem
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RE: Any scripts to check the health of the database

2002-04-25 Thread Farnsworth, Dave

This is something that I am looking for a way to check on an 8.1.7 database running on 
NT without me physically having to login myself.  Is there some automated way to do 
this, that maybe can send an email to a computer operator??

Thanks,

Dave

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 4:13 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Personally, I think that many folks go a bit overboard when
it comes to checking the health of a database.

These are the things I like to check for:

* is the database up?  this is the most important tech check
* status of jobs in DBA_JOBS
* space issues.  Will a table be able to extend N times
   without error?
* are the users happy?  This is actually more important
  than any of the technical issues.

There's a lot of other things you can check, but personnaly, I
quit checking them long ago. 

I do log a few things from the database, and periodically store 
the explain plans for SQLin the cache for troubleshooting later 
the things go awry.   This is really not part of a periodic 
health check though, this is a whole different matter.

One thing to keep in mind: Rolling your own helps you to
understand what's being monitored.  :)

Jared







Praveen Sahni [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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04/24/2002 12:24 PM
Please respond to ORACLE-L

 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Subject:Any scripts to check the health of the database


Hi All,
I need to write a report on the health of a database.
Please send if any of us have a scripts and any report format for the 
health
of the database.
Thanks in advance
Praveen
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Re: good pl/sql coding/debugging tool?

2002-04-25 Thread Joe Testa

give up windoze, go to linux and use TORA.

joe


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 I would suggest you to use TOAD because the DBA Module of this product 
 is quiet good. Database Monitor and Unix Monitor could also be used. 
 Another option is SQL Station from CA.


 Regards

 M.Emre HANCIOGLU
 Masterfoods Services GmbH
 ISI Application Support
 Tel : +49 2162 500-576
 Fax: +49 2162 41497
 E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]





 *Magaliff, Bill [EMAIL PROTECTED]*
 lendware.com
 Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 24.04.02 23:18
 Please respond to ORACLE-L



 *To:* Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 *cc:*



 *Subject:* good pl/sql coding/debugging tool?



  

 I'm trying to evaluate tools for pl/sql coding/debugging - main 
 options seem
 to be toad, sql navigator (both from quest) and rapid sql (from
 embarcadero).

 One nice thing I noticed about the embarcadero product is the ability to
 debug anonymous blocks . . .but haven't looked seriously into other pl/sql
 constructs (i.e., records, types, etc.)

 any comments/feedback/suggestions from the group would be greatly
 appreciated . . .

 thanks
 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
 --
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How to Install oracle 9i on windows cluster.

2002-04-25 Thread ayyappan . subramaniyan

Hi all

I have to install oracle9i on windows 2000 cluster environment. whether i
have to install it in cluster or not. and what are all the steps to follow.

Rgds
Ayyappan.S


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RE: Cronjob

2002-04-25 Thread SARKAR, Samir

0 06 * * 6 d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
/d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log 21

Samir

Samir Sarkar
Oracle DBA 
SchlumbergerSema
Email :  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Phone : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6028
EPABX : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6418 Ext. 76028
Fax : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6018


-Original Message-
Sent: 25 April 2002 12:43
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hallo,

I would like to have this cronjob run only in saturday mornings at 6 am. How
could I easy change this script?

0 18 * * * /d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
/d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log
 21

Thanks in advance

Roland

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RE: Anything new from IOUG? + OWI Born!! (Anjo/Mogens, please n

2002-04-25 Thread Connor McDonald

hi Mike,

Go to my site (www.oracledba.co.uk), then Tuning =
Custom Hit Ratio

Enjoy!

Cheers
Connor

 --- Vergara, Michael (TEM) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:  Ok...ok...ok...enough talk... can somebody
PLEASE
 publish a
 reference location of this script?
 
 Thanks,
 Mike
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 8:39 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 please
 n
 
 
 it was also mentioned at the Oracle of Oracles
 closing session, in the
 top 10 things I learned in San Diego :)  
 
 
 --- Cary Millsap [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Might have been Dave too, but I mentioned it in my
 Misunderstandings
  About Oracle Internals talk at IOUG on Tuesday...
  
   
  Cary Millsap
  Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  http://www.hotsos.com
  
  
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 10:58 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  n
  
  I think it was Dave Ensor...
  
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 6:30 PM
  
  
   Hi Connor,
  
   Somebody (I think it was Cary) mentioned your
 little PL/SQL
  procedure
  that
   will provide any required CHR. So you are
 famous, even if you were
  not
   present :)
  
   And yes, without seeming to migrate to the CHR
 camp, there is some
  merit
  in
   what you are saying. However, I would suggest
 that tracking
  'normal'
  delta
   values of 'cache buffer chain' gets, misses,
 spins and sleeps from
   V$SYSTEM_EVENT/V$LATCH, as well as deltas of
 'table scan rows
  gotten'
  vs
   'table fetch by rowid' would be a better 'ratio'
 than the CHR which
  will
   only serve to feed a myth. The former would give
 you some
  indication
  of
  LIO
   (and the stress it causes on the system) and the
 latter will
  indicate
  raw
   requirements that were met but were the ones
 that drove PIO As
  for
  me,
  I
   detect changes in the following SQL and page out
 to an on-call DBA
  when
  some
   set limits are exceeded:
  
   select event, count(*) from v$session_wait
   group by event;
  
   This does show the 'current' bottleneck and I
 still remain true to
  the
   calling of OWI!!
  
   John Kanagaraj
   Oracle Applications DBA
   DBSoft Inc
   (W): 408-970-7002
  
   Grace - Getting something we don't deserve
   Mercy - NOT getting something we deserve
  
   Click on 'http://www.needhim.org' for Grace and
 Mercy that is
  freely
   available!
  
   ** The opinions and statements above are
 entirely my own and not
  those
  of
  my
   employer or clients **
  
  
-Original Message-
From: Connor McDonald
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 4:44 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject: RE: Anything new from IOUG? + OWI
 Born!!
(Anjo/Mogens, please
n
   
   
I still like to recommend the buffer cache hit
 ratio
because its so easy to please customers with
 an
improvement - A plsql routine to generate any
 desired
hit ratio on a running system is freely
 available for
download from my site... a consultants dream!
 :-)
   
But, serious hat on temporarily, there IS
 still a use
for the buffer hit ratio as a delta
 measurement.
What I mean by this is that you measure it
 every 'n'
mins/hrs/whatever and store it.  When it
 displays a
massive dip or a massive increase (ie
 something out of
the ordinary for *your* system), then whilst
 it
doesn't necessarily mean anything is wrong -
 it DOES
mean that something has changed in your
 system, which
is a good prompt to do some investigation..
   
hth
connor
   
 --- John Kanagaraj [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote: 
Mark,

 This is from a first-timer at IOUG, so I may
 be way
 off here.

 A lot of marketing blurb was thrown out at
 IOUG
 (probably a lot less than
 usual, and *much* less than Oracle OpenWorld
 in any
 case!). As for tools,
 many vendors were flogging the same ones,
 improved
 versions maybe. One which
 did make us say 'wow' was StorageXpert from
 Quest.
 IMHO, this is an
 excellent tool, engineered by our very own
 Gaja. I
 believe details are at
 the Quest site at www.quest.com. If you have
 EMC
 disks and are facing
 performance problems, I believe there is the
 best
 there is. (Or even if you
 have other storage devices, it would still
 give you
 the hotspots).

 And NO, I do NOT work for Quest, nor have
 Quest
 stock!

 And for others, I believe this was a major
 turning
 point and an eye-opener
 as far as the Wait Interface goes (This has
 (un)officially been renamed to
 OWI as per Kirti's slides :-). Most
 attendees 'saw
 the light' as far as CHR
 (Cache Hit Ratio) goes, and there were two
 distinct
 camps after the first
 few days - the 'CHR' and 'OWI'. No prizes
 for
 guessing who won the day! 

Re: Cronjob

2002-04-25 Thread Jan Pruner

0 6 * * 6 /d31/app .

Look at man for crontab (on my linux it's man 5 crontab);


 The time and date fields are:

  field  allowed values
  -  --
  minute 0-59
  hour   0-23
  day of month   0-31
  month  0-12 (or names, see below)
  day of week0-7 (0 or 7 is Sun, or use names)

   A field may be an asterisk (*), which always stands for ``first-last''.
***

JP

On Thu 25. April 2002 13:43, you wrote:
 Hallo,

 I would like to have this cronjob run only in saturday mornings at 6 am.
 How  could I easy change this script?

 0 18 * * * /d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
 /d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log 21

 Thanks in advance

 Roland
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Re: Cronjob

2002-04-25 Thread Rachel Carmichael

man cron
man crontab

you really need to do some research on your questions before posting


--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hallo,
 
 I would like to have this cronjob run only in saturday mornings at 6
 am. How  could I easy change this script?
 
 0 18 * * * /d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
 /d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log
  21
 
 Thanks in advance
 
 Roland
 
 -- 
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
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RE: Cronjob

2002-04-25 Thread Thomas, Kevin

Use vi.

-Original Message-
Sent: 25 April 2002 12:43
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hallo,

I would like to have this cronjob run only in saturday mornings at 6 am. How
could I easy change this script?

0 18 * * * /d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
/d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log
 21

Thanks in advance

Roland

-- 
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Re: Cronjob

2002-04-25 Thread cichomitiko

 0 6 * * 6 /d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
/d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log
 21


__ www.cichomitiko.cjb.net __
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 1:43 PM


 Hallo,

 I would like to have this cronjob run only in saturday mornings at 6 am.
How  could I easy change this script?

 0 18 * * * /d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
/d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log
  21

 Thanks in advance

 Roland

 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
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Can't Break In and Securing iAS on NT

2002-04-25 Thread Boivin, Patrice J

I am reading through O'Reilly's Apache: The Definitive Guide, 1999.  

On page 42 it says:
In plain English, this means, once again, that Win32 is not an adequate
platform for running a Web server that has any need for security.

Has anyone been able to get info out of MetaLink on how to secure iAS on NT?


Do you have any info on how to secure iAS on NT?  I was told last year to
install iAS on NT and this year I have been told to secure the Oracle
servers.

If you have any info, SANS would probably like to see it too, they are
putting together an Oracle security guide.

I like Oracle, in my opinion it's better than anything else out there right
now.  But I have been told to secure the Oracle servers and so far I appear
to have hit a brick wall with the MetaLink helpdesk people, they keep asking
me if I have specific concerns.

I asked them to tell me if the local administrator account is the right one
to use for installing Oracle software on NT, one technical analyst quoted
installation notes saying that a new account should be created and placed in
the local administrators group; another told me that the local administrator
account is fine; the third one hard closed my TAR without answering my
question.  He figured that since I had asked the same question for iAS, OEM
and the rdbms, he didn't need to answer my question.

Regards,
Patrice Boivin
Systems Analyst (Oracle Certified DBA)

Systems Admin  Operations | Admin. et Exploit. des systèmes
Technology Services| Services technologiques
Informatics Branch | Direction de l'informatique 
Maritimes Region, DFO  | Région des Maritimes, MPO

E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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RE: Curious question about flushing the Pool

2002-04-25 Thread Connor McDonald

True - but then you're up for a definition of what
constitutes filthy?

A query like

select to_char(x,'...'), substr(y,1,3),instr(..)

(ie insert any appropriate Oracle function that could
have static numeric/character arguments)

and suddenly its filthy...Still, I'd like something
more dramatic like 

(First run)
ORA-12345: Your SQL contains literals - could be a
bad idea

(On cache reload)

ORA-12346: Look I've told you already - fix that SQL

:-)

Connor

 --- Cary Millsap [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  I
think an excellent Oracle kernel enhancement would
 be to bias in the
 LRU scheme against SQL that uses literals, just like
 the buffer cache
 algorithm biases against blocks that are read via
 full-table scan. Think
 about it... What's the likelihood that a SQL
 statement that's filthy
 with literal values will ever be reused again in the
 future? Then why
 store it as if it will ever be shared (i.e., reused)
 in the future?
 
  
 Cary Millsap
 Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 http://www.hotsos.com
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 8:58 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
  begin rant -
 It's *ALWAYS* a good idea to try to understand the
 underlying causes,
 for
 any and every situation.  Too often people attempt
 to attack new
 problems
 with the same approach that they used before (or
 heard some guru
 advise),
 in a different context, in a different environment,
 on a different stack
 of
 technology, across a different mix of versions, with
 differing
 requirements
 for business rules, performance, availability, and
 end-user
 expectations.
 This might imply that all prior knowledge and
 experience is worthless,
 but
 rather it should simply imply that everything is
 changing constantly and
 you
 have to understand *why* something works instead of
 simply remembering
 *what* works in order to act appropriately...
 
 Sometimes, we'll try to save time by skipping the
 understand why
 steps,
 and sometimes you get away with it, and other times
 you get bit.  After
 all,
 we're only human.  I like the quote by the British
 author and
 large-animal
 country veterinarian James Herriott -- Veterinary
 practice (substitute
 database administration) gives one ample
 opportunity to make a
 complete
 ass of oneself.  I've proven this many times
 over...  ;-)
  end rant -
 
 In the case of flushing the shared pool, it is a
 valid response to the
 problem of OLTP applications not utilizing
 bind-variables and
 bollixing up
 the Shared SQL Area.  In this case, using ALTER
 SYSTEM FLUSH SHARED_POOL
 is
 very much analogous to using chemo-therapy to treat
 cancer.  The cure is
 very nearly as debilitating as the disease, but it
 works.
 
 I've always seen the use of FLUSH SHARED_POOL as the
 last resort when
 the
 problem is entirely in the hands of the application,
 provided the Oracle
 version is 8.1.6 or less.  CURSOR_SHARING was
 introduced in 8.1.6, but
 it
 didn't work until 8.1.7.3, I understand.  To this
 day, I've not yet
 encountered that type of malicious application in a
 database of version
 8.1.7 or above (yet!), so I've not used
 CURSOR_SHARING yet...
 
 Without the availability of the CURSOR_SHARING=FORCE
 functionality, the
 Shared SQL Area is simply at the mercy of the
 application.  As I
 visualize
 it (and I could be very wrong!), there is little
 contention as long as
 the
 Shared SQL Area is *filling up*.  Once it is *full*,
 however, is when
 contention starts.  Once the Shared SQL Area has
 filled, it becomes
 necessary for the RDBMS must find an entry to
 age-out of the cache
 instead
 of just simply locating the next empty slot.  So,
 frequent usage of the
 FLUSH SHARED_POOL command continually keeps the
 Shared SQL Area on a
 less-contentious always filling basis, rather than
 the
 very-contentious
 gotta-pitch-one-to-make-room-for-another basis. 
 SQL is not being
 re-used,
 but it's not being re-used anyway -- using FLUSH
 SHARED_POOL has no
 impact
 on that.  At least, that's my simple-minded way of
 looking at it...
 
 Anyway, if this is the problem they are facing, then
 a script to
 periodically (i.e. 5 mins?  30 mins?  60 mins?)
 FLUSH SHARED_POOL may be
 the
 only way to survive.  However, if there is another
 alternative, then it
 might be worthwhile to attempt to talk them off the
 precipice...
 
 Comments?  Corrections?  Rants?
 
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 5:53 PM
 
 
  I see a couple of folks who want to
  know how to flush the pool or are looking
  for a script to do it automatically.
 
  Shouldn't we be asking what is causing
  the behavior that got us to this quandry
  in the first place ?
 
  Just a stupid question .. I know !
 
  Peace !
 
  Mike
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
 http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Johnson, Michael
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Fat City Network Services-- 

Re: Curious question about flushing the Pool

2002-04-25 Thread Rachel Carmichael

Minor correction, cursor_sharing did work in versions under 8.1.7.3 (I
used it in 8.1.6) but there was a bug relating to very specific usage.
I never encountered it, I know you can look up the details of the bug
on Metalink.

Having said that, I used cursor_sharing=force instead of flushing the
shared pool because it does almost entirely eliminate the out of
memory error, while flushing, if you misset the timing, doesn't.

We had programmers who did not want to use bind variables (Java
prepared statements) and so, for an OLTP system where they were looking
up registration information, we ended up with each SQL statement,
differing only by the constant value being looked up, in the shared
pool.   

I lost the fight to have the code fixed, and so turned on
cursor_sharing. Worked like a charm

Rachel
--- Tim Gorman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  begin rant -
 It's *ALWAYS* a good idea to try to understand the underlying causes,
 for
 any and every situation.  Too often people attempt to attack new
 problems
 with the same approach that they used before (or heard some guru
 advise),
 in a different context, in a different environment, on a different
 stack of
 technology, across a different mix of versions, with differing
 requirements
 for business rules, performance, availability, and end-user
 expectations.
 This might imply that all prior knowledge and experience is
 worthless, but
 rather it should simply imply that everything is changing constantly
 and you
 have to understand *why* something works instead of simply
 remembering
 *what* works in order to act appropriately...
 
 Sometimes, we'll try to save time by skipping the understand why
 steps,
 and sometimes you get away with it, and other times you get bit. 
 After all,
 we're only human.  I like the quote by the British author and
 large-animal
 country veterinarian James Herriott -- Veterinary practice
 (substitute
 database administration) gives one ample opportunity to make a
 complete
 ass of oneself.  I've proven this many times over...  ;-)
  end rant -
 
 In the case of flushing the shared pool, it is a valid response to
 the
 problem of OLTP applications not utilizing bind-variables and
 bollixing up
 the Shared SQL Area.  In this case, using ALTER SYSTEM FLUSH
 SHARED_POOL is
 very much analogous to using chemo-therapy to treat cancer.  The cure
 is
 very nearly as debilitating as the disease, but it works.
 
 I've always seen the use of FLUSH SHARED_POOL as the last resort when
 the
 problem is entirely in the hands of the application, provided the
 Oracle
 version is 8.1.6 or less.  CURSOR_SHARING was introduced in 8.1.6,
 but it
 didn't work until 8.1.7.3, I understand.  To this day, I've not yet
 encountered that type of malicious application in a database of
 version
 8.1.7 or above (yet!), so I've not used CURSOR_SHARING yet...
 
 Without the availability of the CURSOR_SHARING=FORCE functionality,
 the
 Shared SQL Area is simply at the mercy of the application.  As I
 visualize
 it (and I could be very wrong!), there is little contention as long
 as the
 Shared SQL Area is *filling up*.  Once it is *full*, however, is when
 contention starts.  Once the Shared SQL Area has filled, it becomes
 necessary for the RDBMS must find an entry to age-out of the cache
 instead
 of just simply locating the next empty slot.  So, frequent usage of
 the
 FLUSH SHARED_POOL command continually keeps the Shared SQL Area on a
 less-contentious always filling basis, rather than the
 very-contentious
 gotta-pitch-one-to-make-room-for-another basis.  SQL is not being
 re-used,
 but it's not being re-used anyway -- using FLUSH SHARED_POOL has no
 impact
 on that.  At least, that's my simple-minded way of looking at it...
 
 Anyway, if this is the problem they are facing, then a script to
 periodically (i.e. 5 mins?  30 mins?  60 mins?) FLUSH SHARED_POOL may
 be the
 only way to survive.  However, if there is another alternative, then
 it
 might be worthwhile to attempt to talk them off the precipice...
 
 Comments?  Corrections?  Rants?
 
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 5:53 PM
 
 
  I see a couple of folks who want to
  know how to flush the pool or are looking
  for a script to do it automatically.
 
  Shouldn't we be asking what is causing
  the behavior that got us to this quandry
  in the first place ?
 
  Just a stupid question .. I know !
 
  Peace !
 
  Mike
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Johnson, Michael
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Fat City Network Services-- (858) 538-5051  FAX: (858) 538-5051
  San Diego, California-- Public Internet access / Mailing
 Lists
 
 
  To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
  to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
  the message 

RE: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread Jamadagni, Rajendra



Yes, 
I am *still* interested Joe.

Raj
__
Rajendra 
Jamadagni 
 MIS, ESPN Inc.
Rajendra dot Jamadagni at ESPN dot 
com
Any opinion expressed here is personal 
and doesn't reflect that of ESPN Inc. 
QOTD: Any clod can have facts, but having 
an opinion is an art!

  -Original Message-From: JOE TESTA 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 9:14 
  AMTo: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-LSubject: 9i 
  new features, the saga continues?
  Ok life has slowed down some and i've got some free time to potentially 
  pickup the 9i new features saga i did about 6 months ago.
  
  Anyone still interested?
  
  The next on the list was 9i data guard.
  
  joe
  

***1

This e-mail message is confidential, intended only for the named recipient(s) above 
and may contain information that is privileged, attorney work product or exempt from 
disclosure under applicable law. If you have received this message in error, or are 
not the named recipient(s), please immediately notify ESPN at (860) 766-2000 and 
delete this e-mail message from your computer, Thank you.

***1



9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread JOE TESTA



Ok life has slowed down some and i've got some free time to potentially 
pickup the 9i new features saga i did about 6 months ago.

Anyone still interested?

The next on the list was 9i data guard.

joe



RE: Anything new from IOUG? + OWI Born!! (Anjo/Mogens, please n

2002-04-25 Thread Karniotis, Stephen

Good morning everyone:

  Since everyone was wondering what the Top 10 things were from IOUG Live!,
I went to the source:  Ian Abramson, Director of Educational Programming for
the IOUG and the person that provided this jocularity.  Here they are:

Here is the top 10 list:
Top 10 Lessons Learned at IOUG Live 2002
From the home office in Chicago, IL
11. (added during speech) If you go to Tijuana don't drink the water 10.
Scott Tiger is real!
9.  Finding ways to bring humor into your workday does not mean laughing
after doing a shutdown abort on your production database  by mistake.
8.  Kellogg's may have a Mini-Wheat, but the IOUG has a Mini-Dean 7.  It is
possible to print an onsite agenda on the head of a pin or grain of rice.
6.  SQL*Net = The dollar amount derived by subtracting the money generated
by owning Oracle from the cost of the license.
5.  You will find your way around the Convention Center not later than
Thursday afternoon
4.  San Diego is colder than Canada
3.  Hashing is not illegal
2.  In the brain of the DBA. Session 504 has been moved to room 30A means
alter session 504 move tablespace 30A
And the #1 thing I learned at IOUG Live
1.  IOUG Live Sandwiches are made by Oracle  you can't break in!

Ian Abramson


Thank You

Stephen P. Karniotis
Product Architect
Compuware Corporation
Direct: (248) 865-4350
Mobile: (248) 408-2918
Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web:www.compuware.com

 -Original Message-
Sent:   Wednesday, April 24, 2002 7:08 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject:RE: Anything new from IOUG? + OWI Born!! (Anjo/Mogens,
please n

no, the Tijuana trip we were very careful not to drink the water (hm,
that left only alcohol!)

I just didn't write them down, was having too much fun just listening
to them


--- Freeman, Robert  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I don't remember the rest
 
 Was that because of the water in Tijuana?? :-))
 Sorry I missed out on that, but I got otherwise 
 involved in something.
 
 RF
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 3:28 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 please
 n
 
 
 One I know was bring a coat to San Diego
 
 for those of you not at IOUG, San Diego, a city that is supposedly
 warm
 was COLD and everyone was freezing there
 
 they added a zero -- when you go to Tijuana, don't drink the water
 
 I don't remember the rest
 
 
 --- Freeman, Robert  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  So, do you remember the other top 10 items??
  
  Robert
  
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 11:39 AM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  please
  n
  
  
  it was also mentioned at the Oracle of Oracles closing session, in
  the
  top 10 things I learned in San Diego :)  
  
  
  --- Cary Millsap [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Might have been Dave too, but I mentioned it in my
  Misunderstandings
   About Oracle Internals talk at IOUG on Tuesday...
   

   Cary Millsap
   Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   http://www.hotsos.com
   
   
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 10:58 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
   n
   
   I think it was Dave Ensor...
   
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 6:30 PM
   
   
Hi Connor,
   
Somebody (I think it was Cary) mentioned your little PL/SQL
   procedure
   that
will provide any required CHR. So you are famous, even if you
  were
   not
present :)
   
And yes, without seeming to migrate to the CHR camp, there is
  some
   merit
   in
what you are saying. However, I would suggest that tracking
   'normal'
   delta
values of 'cache buffer chain' gets, misses, spins and sleeps
  from
V$SYSTEM_EVENT/V$LATCH, as well as deltas of 'table scan rows
   gotten'
   vs
'table fetch by rowid' would be a better 'ratio' than the CHR
  which
   will
only serve to feed a myth. The former would give you some
   indication
   of
   LIO
(and the stress it causes on the system) and the latter will
   indicate
   raw
requirements that were met but were the ones that drove PIO
  As
   for
   me,
   I
detect changes in the following SQL and page out to an on-call
  DBA
   when
   some
set limits are exceeded:
   
select event, count(*) from v$session_wait
group by event;
   
This does show the 'current' bottleneck and I still remain true
  to
   the
calling of OWI!!
   
John Kanagaraj
Oracle Applications DBA
DBSoft Inc
(W): 408-970-7002
   
Grace - Getting something we don't deserve
Mercy - NOT getting something we deserve
   
Click on 'http://www.needhim.org' for Grace and Mercy that is
   freely
available!
   
** The opinions and statements above are entirely my own and
 not
   those
   of
   my
employer or clients **
   
   
 -Original Message-
 From: Connor McDonald 

Re: Cronjob

2002-04-25 Thread Ron Rogers

Roland,
 The crontab fields are defined as:
1 2 3 4 5 program to execite

1 = minutes after the hour 0-59
2 = hours of the day 0-23
3 = days of the month 1-31
4 = months of the year 1-12
5 = days of the week 0-6 0=Sunday
   * = all possible values
0 6 * * 6  job to be run is placed here.
States that the job will run at 0 minutes after the hour of 6 on day 6
,all days of the month, all months of the year.
If you want to run the job only once use the at command.
Ron
ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 04/25/02 07:43AM 
Hallo,

I would like to have this cronjob run only in saturday mornings at 6
am. How  could I easy change this script?

0 18 * * * /d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
/d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log
 21

Thanks in advance

Roland

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OLAP Financial Function Calculators for Oracle 9i.

2002-04-25 Thread SRAJENDRAN

Hi


I would like to know if the Oracle Express feature of Financial Function
Calculators 
are available with Oracle enterprise Edition 9.0.1.0.0. 
If my memory serves me correctly , I think Oracle has incorporated OLAP
services as part of
the 9i database enterprise edition.  But I am not certain if Financial
Functions such as IRR, NPV are part
of the embedded OLAP services in Oracle 9i enterprise Edition .

I am specifically looking for functions such as IRR, NPV, etc.
Here are some of the functions:
DEPRDECL Calculates declining?balance depreciation
DEPRDECLSW Calculates depreciation using a combination of the
decliningbalance
and straight-line methods
DEPRSL Calculates straight?line depreciation
DEPRSOYD Calculates sum?of?year?s?digits depreciation
FINTSCHED Calculates the interest on a series of fixed?rate installment
loans
FPMTSCHED Calculates payments for a series of fixed?rate installment loans
GROWRATE Calculates the growth rate of a time-series expression
IRR Calculates the internal rate of return for a stream of cash flows
NPV Calculates the net present value of a stream of cash flows
VINTSCHED Calculates the interest portion of the payments on a series of
variable-rate installment loans
VPMTSCHED Calculates a payment schedule for a series of variable-rate
installment loans


Please let me know what needs to be installed, if this 
functionality is not part of OLAP services of Oracle enterprise edition 
9.0.1.0.0.


Thanks

Srini Rajendran.

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RE: Which Server Machine?

2002-04-25 Thread Seefelt, Beth


IMHO, I would never opt for only 1 cpu.  There should be at least 2, if
you are going to be using parallel query, then 4 cpus.  After 4, on many
platforms, there is diminshing return on investment.  That's my rule of
thumb, and I have nothing to base it on but gut feeling.

HTH,

Beth

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 8:13 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi,

What should be the basis of selecting a type of server machine? Single
processor, two processor, four processor
How many years down the road should one plan for?

In web deployment, the web server will have connection(s) with data
server
and can be configured for connection sharing. What role the number of
connections between data and web server plays in server selection?

Please do give some solid guidelines.

TIA!

Aleem
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Buffer in Import

2002-04-25 Thread Ramon E. Estevez



Does the parameter 
buffer in the import refers to bytes or number of rows ? 

Kind of confuse. I 
think it refers to the number of rows.

buffer=5 
--- is that 5 bytes, or 5 rows 

TIA

Ramon





Re: good value for optimizer_index_cost_adj

2002-04-25 Thread Bill Pass

My 1/2 cents on this...

Another way of thinking of scattered -vs- sequential
reads is that a scattered read is used when you know
up front that you want to read several blocks and know
which blocks they are. You can then use a vectored
read to do this or farm them all out in parallel using
asynchronous read. Sequential reads implies that you
need the result of each block before you can determine
the next block to read. Therefore you do single block
I/O.

Bill

--- Jonathan Lewis [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 
 Well, Tim did say he was making a long story short.
 
 scattered reads = multiblock reads which are
 typically
 associated with tablescans, but can be index
 fast full
 scans.
 
 sequential reads = single block reads which are
 typically
 associated with index block reads, table blocks
 accessed
 as a consequence of index block reads, but can
 be
 one-off blocks in table scans and index fast
 full scans
 due to the existence of previously buffered
 blocks or
 tail-end blocks on extents.
 
 And then there are cached LOB reads and 
 
 Jonathan Lewis
 http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk
 
 Author of:
 Practical Oracle 8i: Building Efficient Databases
 
 Next Seminar - Australia - July/August
 http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/seminar.html
 
 Host to The Co-Operative Oracle Users' FAQ
 http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/faq/ind_faq.html
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: 25 April 2002 00:21
 
 
 | db file scattered read (associated with FULL
 |  table scans) and db file sequential
 |  read (associated with indexed scans)
 |
 |But see, Tuning 101, p. 35, where a db file
 sequential read is
 |investigated and the waits are found to be reads
 from a *table*.
 |
 |And other examples elsewhere, where db file
 scattered read is found
 to be
 |associated with reads from an index.
 |
 
 
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 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
 http://www.orafaq.com
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Re: Anyone using Enterprise Manager?

2002-04-25 Thread rchalton


Check out note 114682.1 on Metalink.
   
 
   
 
   
 






Abdul Aleem [EMAIL PROTECTED]@fatcity.com on 25-04-2002 10:43:23

Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Sent by:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]


To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc:



Hi,

I have this problem with starting 9i EM as connected to Management Server

After installation and configuration I started with default sysman. And
changed the password after first login. It worked fine for that session but
after closing and then restarting, EM Console does not seem to be
recognizing the console username and password. It displays VTK-1000 error.

As suggested by someone, I looked for sysman listed in Win2K users, it
wasn't so I created it and assigned ORA_DBA group. Still it doesn't work.

Any ideas? Changing password?

TIA!

Aleem
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RE: Is sqlplus too slow to unload data?

2002-04-25 Thread Kimberly Smith

Hey Jared,
I got quite a few folks waiting for your book now.  I am really pushing
Perl at the office:-)  When is the scheduled release again?

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 12:03 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



On Tuesday 23 April 2002 21:53, Bin Wang wrote:
 Hi,
 Our application uses sqlplus + sqlloader to transfer data between
  databases. It takes nearly four hours to unload to data to flat
  files(1G), which is far too slow. In the application, the query looks
  like the following. All those 3,4,5 are for sqlldr format.

How about using Perl?

Below is a script I just used to unload a table.  Not very big, but this
is just from one of my test databases at home on a Linux box.

It unloaded about 12,000 rows in less than 2 seconds.  This include
writing them to a file.  This script creates a file of TABLENAME.dmp.

$ time ul.pl -database ts01 -username orades -password orades \
-table 'I$RM_PROPERTY_MAPS'

1.22s real 1.07s user 0.04s system

Doing the same thing with SQL*plus took 4.46 seconds.

You must have DBI and DBD::Oracle installed to use this.

Jared


#!/usr/bin/perl

# ul.pl - unload a table

use warnings;
use FileHandle;
use DBI;
use strict;

use Getopt::Long;

my %optctl = ();

Getopt::Long::GetOptions(
\%optctl,
database=s,
username=s,
password=s,
table=s,
sysdba!,
sysoper!,
z,h,help);

#setup environment - homegrown package

my($db, $username, $password, $connectionMode);

$connectionMode = 0;
if ( $optctl{sysoper} ) { $connectionMode = 4 }
if ( $optctl{sysdba} ) { $connectionMode = 2 }

if ( ! defined($optctl{database}) ) {
Usage();
die database required\n;
}
$db=$optctl{database};

if ( ! defined($optctl{username}) ) {
Usage();
die username required\n;
}

if ( ! defined($optctl{table}) ) {
Usage();
die table required\n;
}

$username=$optctl{username};
$password = $optctl{password};

my $dbh = DBI-connect(
'dbi:Oracle:' . $db,
$username, $password,
{
RaiseError = 1,
AutoCommit = 0,
ora_session_mode = $connectionMode
}
);

die Connect to  $db failed \n unless $dbh;

# time and adjust row cache size
$dbh-{RowCacheSize} = 5000;

my $MySql=select * from $optctl{table};

my $sth = $dbh-prepare($MySql);

$sth-execute;

open(OUT,$optctl{table}.dmp) || die cannot create $optctl{table}.dmp -
$!\n;

my $delimiter = '~';

no warnings;  # don't raise warnings on null columns
while( my $ary = $sth-fetchrow_arrayref ) {
print OUT join($delimiter,@{$ary}), \n;
}
use warnings;

$sth-finish;
$dbh-disconnect;

sub Usage {
print \n;
print usage:  ul.pl\n;
print ul.pl -database dv07 -username scott -password tiger -table emp
[-sysdba || -sysoper]\n;
print \n;
}



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RE: Number of File systems to use.

2002-04-25 Thread Johnson Poovathummoottil

Thank you very much Robert Freeman for your opinion. I
am half way through your book of 9i new features. It
is very good.

Could some one else give some opinion on the need to
spread IO even when using EMC storage please. 




--- Freeman, Robert  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'd stick to the idea of fewer file systems. Here is
 why:
 
 1. Shorter system reboot time (fsck doesn't take as
 long with 
 fewer file systems).
 
 2. Fewer file systems reduce the risk of Inode
 corruption.
 
 3. Fewer file system easier to manage.
 
 As for EMC and IO and performance, I'm not sure I'm
 the 
 best person to address that question. 
 
 RF
 
 Robert G. Freeman
 Author Oracle9i New Features by Oracle Press
 Mastering Oracle8i By Sybex
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Johnson Poovathummoottil
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 8:58 AM
 To: LazyDBA.com Discussion
 Subject: Number of File systems to use.
 
 
 All,
 
 Although this has been discussed many times. My boss
 wants other opinions on this.
 
 We EMC storage whcih uses 9 gig disks.
 We also use veritas volume manager.
 
 We plan to upgrade our SUN ultra e6500 to sun fire
 15K
 machine. During to move we want to do a little
 reorg.
 This machine will have 6 partitions, 3 for the OLTP
 databases and 3 for the warehouse.
 
 The warehouse currently uses 20 file systems 25 GB
 each(3 disks raid S) for data and index. We have
 agreed on making the file systems to use 4 disks and
 stripe it with 256 KB stripe size. There are two
 opinions regarding the number of file systems.
 
 1: 50 file systems of 15 GB each. In this case the 4
 disks are not fully used. What is ramainig after the
 15 GB can be alloted to other file systems other
 than
 the ones used by the database. Advantage IO spread
 over disks.
 
 2: 20 file systems of 34 GB each. All four disks are
 fully used. IO over 80 disks.
 
 Question.: 
 1:Since we are using EMC do we need to pay so much
 attention to spreading  IO.
 2: Any problems/advantages in having too many file
 systems.
 
 Please give all your opinions.
  
 
 
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No Rows Deadlock and PCTFREE, INITRANS on 8.1.7.2

2002-04-25 Thread Cherie_Machler


We are testing an upgrade of our warehouse from 8.0.4 to 8.1.7.2.

While testing our nightly load job that runs in two simultaneous
streams (ascending and descending), we have been getting deadlock
errors.   The trace file shows the the rows waited on are no rows.

In response to a TAR I opened with Oracle, Oracle responded that
the application needs to be rewritten so that there is only a single
stream.   However our developers aren't inclined to do so because
our nightly window isn't long enough for a single job and because
this application worked fine as is on 8.0.4.

Our developers have discovered an old article (perhaps from 7.3.4 times)
by Roger Snowdent The Deadly Embrace (Oracle Locking Strategies)
www.dbdomain.com/120197.htm
that indicates this deadlock error with no rows is an indication of an
insidious table.

The article states that the the INITRANS and PCTFREE parameters
may be set too low for the table in use.

Has anyone encountered this deadlock with norows indicated error
before?  If yes, how did you resolve it?

In our current 8.0.4 datawarehouse database, this partitioned table
has PCTFREE of 10 and INI_TRANS of 1.   The block size is
8k, we are using Sun Solaris 2.6 and Veritas Volume Manager.
As I said, we are preparing to upgrade this to 8.1.7.

What would be an appropriate setting for PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
for this large warehouse partitioned table in these circumstances?

What are our options if we want to change the PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
for new data that gets loaded?   Can we change PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
and then just keep loading more data into an existing partition?   Can
we change these values in new partitions and leave them the same in
existing partitions?   What would be the drawbacks of having some
partitions
with one value for these storage parameters and other partitions with
different
values?

Also, the developers want to know if there is any utility that could be run
to
determine whether other tables might be susceptible to this deadlock
condition.
Something like dbverify or analyze with some validation option?

Thanks in advance for your feedback.

Cherie Machler
Oracle DBA
Gelco Information Network



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Re: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread Donita Hilfinger

Joe,

You give interesting points and topics. Yes, I am interested in your 9i new 
features.

Thanks for the time you give to help others.

Have a great weekend,
donita

:Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 05:13:37 -0800
:To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
:X-Comment: Oracle RDBMS Community Forum
:X-Sender: JOE TESTA [EMAIL PROTECTED]
:From: JOE TESTA [EMAIL PROTECTED]
:Subject: 9i new features, the saga continues?
:X-ListServer: v1.0g, build 71; ListGuru (c) 1996-2001 Bruce A. Bergman
:
:Ok life has slowed down some and i've got some free time to potentially pickup 
the 9i new features saga i did about 6 months ago.
:
:Anyone still interested?
:
:The next on the list was 9i data guard.
:
:joe


  |\  _,,,---,,_ 
ZZZzz /,`.-'`'-.  ;-;;,_ 
_|,4-  ) )-,_. ,\ (-'___
'---''(_/--'  `-'\_)

Donita Hilfinger  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ISIS Oracle Database AdministratorPh:(303)737-4179
Great-West Life Assurance Co.Fax:(303)737-4850
8515 E. Orchard Rd, m/s 5T2
Englewood, CO 80111

The promise is remembered long after the conditions attached to it are 
forgotten
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RE: Curious question about flushing the Pool

2002-04-25 Thread Rachel Carmichael

okay, who do you still know inside Oracle who can push this
enhancement? sounds eminently reasonable to me!

Rachel
--- Cary Millsap [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I think an excellent Oracle kernel enhancement would be to bias in
 the
 LRU scheme against SQL that uses literals, just like the buffer cache
 algorithm biases against blocks that are read via full-table scan.
 Think
 about it... What's the likelihood that a SQL statement that's filthy
 with literal values will ever be reused again in the future? Then why
 store it as if it will ever be shared (i.e., reused) in the future?
 
  
 Cary Millsap
 Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 http://www.hotsos.com
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 8:58 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
  begin rant -
 It's *ALWAYS* a good idea to try to understand the underlying causes,
 for
 any and every situation.  Too often people attempt to attack new
 problems
 with the same approach that they used before (or heard some guru
 advise),
 in a different context, in a different environment, on a different
 stack
 of
 technology, across a different mix of versions, with differing
 requirements
 for business rules, performance, availability, and end-user
 expectations.
 This might imply that all prior knowledge and experience is
 worthless,
 but
 rather it should simply imply that everything is changing constantly
 and
 you
 have to understand *why* something works instead of simply
 remembering
 *what* works in order to act appropriately...
 
 Sometimes, we'll try to save time by skipping the understand why
 steps,
 and sometimes you get away with it, and other times you get bit. 
 After
 all,
 we're only human.  I like the quote by the British author and
 large-animal
 country veterinarian James Herriott -- Veterinary practice
 (substitute
 database administration) gives one ample opportunity to make a
 complete
 ass of oneself.  I've proven this many times over...  ;-)
  end rant -
 
 In the case of flushing the shared pool, it is a valid response to
 the
 problem of OLTP applications not utilizing bind-variables and
 bollixing up
 the Shared SQL Area.  In this case, using ALTER SYSTEM FLUSH
 SHARED_POOL
 is
 very much analogous to using chemo-therapy to treat cancer.  The cure
 is
 very nearly as debilitating as the disease, but it works.
 
 I've always seen the use of FLUSH SHARED_POOL as the last resort when
 the
 problem is entirely in the hands of the application, provided the
 Oracle
 version is 8.1.6 or less.  CURSOR_SHARING was introduced in 8.1.6,
 but
 it
 didn't work until 8.1.7.3, I understand.  To this day, I've not yet
 encountered that type of malicious application in a database of
 version
 8.1.7 or above (yet!), so I've not used CURSOR_SHARING yet...
 
 Without the availability of the CURSOR_SHARING=FORCE functionality,
 the
 Shared SQL Area is simply at the mercy of the application.  As I
 visualize
 it (and I could be very wrong!), there is little contention as long
 as
 the
 Shared SQL Area is *filling up*.  Once it is *full*, however, is when
 contention starts.  Once the Shared SQL Area has filled, it becomes
 necessary for the RDBMS must find an entry to age-out of the cache
 instead
 of just simply locating the next empty slot.  So, frequent usage of
 the
 FLUSH SHARED_POOL command continually keeps the Shared SQL Area on a
 less-contentious always filling basis, rather than the
 very-contentious
 gotta-pitch-one-to-make-room-for-another basis.  SQL is not being
 re-used,
 but it's not being re-used anyway -- using FLUSH SHARED_POOL has no
 impact
 on that.  At least, that's my simple-minded way of looking at it...
 
 Anyway, if this is the problem they are facing, then a script to
 periodically (i.e. 5 mins?  30 mins?  60 mins?) FLUSH SHARED_POOL may
 be
 the
 only way to survive.  However, if there is another alternative, then
 it
 might be worthwhile to attempt to talk them off the precipice...
 
 Comments?  Corrections?  Rants?
 
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 5:53 PM
 
 
  I see a couple of folks who want to
  know how to flush the pool or are looking
  for a script to do it automatically.
 
  Shouldn't we be asking what is causing
  the behavior that got us to this quandry
  in the first place ?
 
  Just a stupid question .. I know !
 
  Peace !
 
  Mike
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Oracle ODBC On Windows95 (Don't ask) :)

2002-04-25 Thread Stefan Jakobsson

I need to setup a ODBC connection to an Oracle 8.1.7 database
over TCP/IP where the Client PC's are running Windows 95 (Old
clunkers)

Anyone know what I need to do for this? Can I use the 7.3 ODBC
drivers written for Windows95 for connection to a 8.1.7?

I've never done this before and can't find any clear answers
about it on Oracles website.

Would be immensly gratefull for an answer of any kind, even
if it is a no-can do, then I would know that I dont have
to put any more effort into this :)

Thanks!

Stefan Jakobsson
Arel-Data
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tele: 08 - 470 24 00
Fax:  08 - 470 24 24 
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RE: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread Ron Rogers

Joe,
 It took me a while to remember what you were refferring to and a
search of my archived mail but I too  appreciate the information about
9i that you were sending to us.
Thanks for finding the time to spread the knowledge.
Ron
ROR mª¿ªm

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 9:14 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Ok life has slowed down some and i've got some free time to
potentially
pickup the 9i new features saga i did about 6 months ago.
 
Anyone still interested?
 
The next on the list was 9i data guard.
 
joe
 

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RE: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread Hately Mike

So those features aren't new any more; they're 6 months old. =)

Paging Robert Freeman; Joe is cutting into the sales of your book here!!

Grins to all on this sunny afternoon,

Mike Hately




-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 9:14 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Ok life has slowed down some and i've got some free time to potentially
pickup the 9i new features saga i did about 6 months ago.

Anyone still interested?

The next on the list was 9i data guard.

joe


 

 

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UNIX Courses

2002-04-25 Thread Simon Waibale

Hi all,
What Unix courses/modules would you recommend for a budding Oracle DBA
Thanx,
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RE: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread Jack C. Applewhite



Yes!
Jack C. ApplewhiteDatabase 
Administrator/DeveloperOCP Oracle8 DBAiNetProfit, Inc.Austin, 
Texaswww.iNetProfit.com[EMAIL PROTECTED](512)327-9068

  -Original Message-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of JOE TESTASent: 
  Thursday, April 25, 2002 8:14 AMTo: Multiple recipients of list 
  ORACLE-LSubject: 9i new features, the saga 
  continues?
  Ok life has slowed down some and i've got some free time to potentially 
  pickup the 9i new features saga i did about 6 months ago.
  
  Anyone still interested?
  
  The next on the list was 9i data guard.
  
  joe
  


sql monitor

2002-04-25 Thread Daniel Wisser

hi!

i am looking for tools to monitor the SQL of an application that
connects to oracle to analyse it.

whichs tools are available? who has experience with them???

tia  bye

daniel

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RE: Curious question about flushing the Pool

2002-04-25 Thread Seefelt, Beth


Wow, I think that's a brilliant idea.  It would be a huge benefit to me, where all of 
our code is VB, and the developers refuse to use bind variables.  My sql area is .5 GB 
and is 95% garbage.


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 9:03 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


okay, who do you still know inside Oracle who can push this
enhancement? sounds eminently reasonable to me!

Rachel
--- Cary Millsap [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I think an excellent Oracle kernel enhancement would be to bias in
 the
 LRU scheme against SQL that uses literals, just like the buffer cache
 algorithm biases against blocks that are read via full-table scan.
 Think
 about it... What's the likelihood that a SQL statement that's filthy
 with literal values will ever be reused again in the future? Then why
 store it as if it will ever be shared (i.e., reused) in the future?
 
  
 Cary Millsap
 Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 http://www.hotsos.com
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 8:58 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
  begin rant -
 It's *ALWAYS* a good idea to try to understand the underlying causes,
 for
 any and every situation.  Too often people attempt to attack new
 problems
 with the same approach that they used before (or heard some guru
 advise),
 in a different context, in a different environment, on a different
 stack
 of
 technology, across a different mix of versions, with differing
 requirements
 for business rules, performance, availability, and end-user
 expectations.
 This might imply that all prior knowledge and experience is
 worthless,
 but
 rather it should simply imply that everything is changing constantly
 and
 you
 have to understand *why* something works instead of simply
 remembering
 *what* works in order to act appropriately...
 
 Sometimes, we'll try to save time by skipping the understand why
 steps,
 and sometimes you get away with it, and other times you get bit. 
 After
 all,
 we're only human.  I like the quote by the British author and
 large-animal
 country veterinarian James Herriott -- Veterinary practice
 (substitute
 database administration) gives one ample opportunity to make a
 complete
 ass of oneself.  I've proven this many times over...  ;-)
  end rant -
 
 In the case of flushing the shared pool, it is a valid response to
 the
 problem of OLTP applications not utilizing bind-variables and
 bollixing up
 the Shared SQL Area.  In this case, using ALTER SYSTEM FLUSH
 SHARED_POOL
 is
 very much analogous to using chemo-therapy to treat cancer.  The cure
 is
 very nearly as debilitating as the disease, but it works.
 
 I've always seen the use of FLUSH SHARED_POOL as the last resort when
 the
 problem is entirely in the hands of the application, provided the
 Oracle
 version is 8.1.6 or less.  CURSOR_SHARING was introduced in 8.1.6,
 but
 it
 didn't work until 8.1.7.3, I understand.  To this day, I've not yet
 encountered that type of malicious application in a database of
 version
 8.1.7 or above (yet!), so I've not used CURSOR_SHARING yet...
 
 Without the availability of the CURSOR_SHARING=FORCE functionality,
 the
 Shared SQL Area is simply at the mercy of the application.  As I
 visualize
 it (and I could be very wrong!), there is little contention as long
 as
 the
 Shared SQL Area is *filling up*.  Once it is *full*, however, is when
 contention starts.  Once the Shared SQL Area has filled, it becomes
 necessary for the RDBMS must find an entry to age-out of the cache
 instead
 of just simply locating the next empty slot.  So, frequent usage of
 the
 FLUSH SHARED_POOL command continually keeps the Shared SQL Area on a
 less-contentious always filling basis, rather than the
 very-contentious
 gotta-pitch-one-to-make-room-for-another basis.  SQL is not being
 re-used,
 but it's not being re-used anyway -- using FLUSH SHARED_POOL has no
 impact
 on that.  At least, that's my simple-minded way of looking at it...
 
 Anyway, if this is the problem they are facing, then a script to
 periodically (i.e. 5 mins?  30 mins?  60 mins?) FLUSH SHARED_POOL may
 be
 the
 only way to survive.  However, if there is another alternative, then
 it
 might be worthwhile to attempt to talk them off the precipice...
 
 Comments?  Corrections?  Rants?
 
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 5:53 PM
 
 
  I see a couple of folks who want to
  know how to flush the pool or are looking
  for a script to do it automatically.
 
  Shouldn't we be asking what is causing
  the behavior that got us to this quandry
  in the first place ?
 
  Just a stupid question .. I know !
 
  Peace !
 
  Mike
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  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
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Re: Can't Break In and Securing iAS on NT

2002-04-25 Thread Rodd Holman




Sounds like the only way to secure iAS on NT is not to put it on NT. You might try LINUX. It would at least let you use your existing hardware. And, it's free or relatively cheap depending on distro.



Rodd



On Thu, 2002-04-25 at 07:53, Boivin, Patrice J wrote:

I am reading through O'Reilly's Apache: The Definitive Guide, 1999.  

On page 42 it says:
In plain English, this means, once again, that Win32 is not an adequate
platform for running a Web server that has any need for security.

Has anyone been able to get info out of MetaLink on how to secure iAS on NT?


Do you have any info on how to secure iAS on NT?  I was told last year to
install iAS on NT and this year I have been told to secure the Oracle
servers.

If you have any info, SANS would probably like to see it too, they are
putting together an Oracle security guide.

I like Oracle, in my opinion it's better than anything else out there right
now.  But I have been told to secure the Oracle servers and so far I appear
to have hit a brick wall with the MetaLink helpdesk people, they keep asking
me if I have specific concerns.

I asked them to tell me if the local administrator account is the right one
to use for installing Oracle software on NT, one technical analyst quoted
installation notes saying that a new account should be created and placed in
the local administrators group; another told me that the local administrator
account is fine; the third one hard closed my TAR without answering my
question.  He figured that since I had asked the same question for iAS, OEM
and the rdbms, he didn't need to answer my question.

Regards,
Patrice Boivin
Systems Analyst (Oracle Certified DBA)

Systems Admin  Operations | Admin. et Exploit. des systmes
Technology Services| Services technologiques
Informatics Branch | Direction de l'informatique 
Maritimes Region, DFO  | Rgion des Maritimes, MPO

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Re: Oracle ODBC On Windows95 (Don't ask) :)

2002-04-25 Thread Rodd Holman




Why not use 8i ODBC. I know that 8.1.5 installed on Win95. My guess is that 8.1.7 should too.

If it won't use the 8.1.5 drivers.



Rodd



On Thu, 2002-04-25 at 09:28, Stefan Jakobsson wrote:

I need to setup a ODBC connection to an Oracle 8.1.7 database
over TCP/IP where the Client PC's are running Windows 95 (Old
clunkers)

Anyone know what I need to do for this? Can I use the 7.3 ODBC
drivers written for Windows95 for connection to a 8.1.7?

I've never done this before and can't find any clear answers
about it on Oracles website.

Would be immensly gratefull for an answer of any kind, even
if it is a no-can do, then I would know that I dont have
to put any more effort into this :)

Thanks!

Stefan Jakobsson
Arel-Data
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tele: 08 - 470 24 00
Fax:  08 - 470 24 24 
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DBMS_STATS.gather_database_stats

2002-04-25 Thread Walter K

If you're not supposed to analyze SYS and SYSTEM then 
can anyone explain why the 
DBMS_STATS.GATHER_DATABASE_STATS procedure does?

We have run into scenarios where the data dictionary 
becomes almost unusable until SYS gets analyzed again 
via this procedure. I.e. can't describe v$ views, 
selects against v$ views take forever to return 
results, etc.

The obvious solution is to not use this particular 
procedure but it still begs the question WHY doesn't 
it exclude SYS and SYSTEM? Are there any reasons why 
you would want to analyze these schemas?

Thanks.
-w

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RE: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread Mark Leith



Keep 'em coming Joe!

  -Original Message-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of JOE TESTASent: 25 
  April 2002 14:14To: Multiple recipients of list 
  ORACLE-LSubject: 9i new features, the saga 
  continues?
  Ok life has slowed down some and i've got some free time to potentially 
  pickup the 9i new features saga i did about 6 months ago.
  
  Anyone still interested?
  
  The next on the list was 9i data guard.
  
  joe
  


Re: Buffer in Import

2002-04-25 Thread Paul Baumgartel

I believe that it refers to bytes.


--- Ramon E. Estevez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Does the parameter buffer in the import refers to bytes or number of
 rows ? 
  
 Kind of confuse. I think it refers to the number of rows.
  
 buffer=5  --- is that 5 bytes,  or 5 rows 
  
 TIA
  
 Ramon
  
  
  
 


=
Paul Baumgartel, Adept Computer Associates, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]





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Re: Cronjob

2002-04-25 Thread lynxidajax

I have the same problem but with our vax/vms machine..
could I submit a job queue on every week or maybe every month...

$Submi/Noprin/Notif/Que=Parm_Deplan/log=[diga.digu]dige.log -
_$/After = tomorrow+06:00 -
_$sys$geology:[diga.digu]dige.com

I usually submit que every day.. but I want to submit every week and month
or every saturday.
Could I do it on our vax machine?

regards,

Ahmadsyah Alghozi Nugroho
Certified Oracle DBA

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 7:38 PM


 0 06 * * 6 d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
 /d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log 21

 Samir

 Samir Sarkar
 Oracle DBA
 SchlumbergerSema
 Email :  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Phone : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6028
 EPABX : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6418 Ext. 76028
 Fax : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6018


 -Original Message-
 Sent: 25 April 2002 12:43
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 Hallo,

 I would like to have this cronjob run only in saturday mornings at 6 am.
How
 could I easy change this script?

 0 18 * * * /d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
 /d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log
  21

 Thanks in advance

 Roland

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Re: Oracle ODBC On Windows95 (Don't ask) :)

2002-04-25 Thread Gene Sais

Install the 8.1.7 client on 95.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 04/25/02 10:28AM 
I need to setup a ODBC connection to an Oracle 8.1.7 database
over TCP/IP where the Client PC's are running Windows 95 (Old
clunkers)

Anyone know what I need to do for this? Can I use the 7.3 ODBC
drivers written for Windows95 for connection to a 8.1.7?

I've never done this before and can't find any clear answers
about it on Oracles website.

Would be immensly gratefull for an answer of any kind, even
if it is a no-can do, then I would know that I dont have
to put any more effort into this :)

Thanks!

Stefan Jakobsson
Arel-Data
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Tele: 08 - 470 24 00
Fax:  08 - 470 24 24 
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AUDIT_ACTIONS

2002-04-25 Thread Charlie Mengler

103 SESSION REC

I see entries in one of my AUD$ tables with a ACTION = 103
I'd like to know exactly what this action references.
I've searched my 8i online doc set but got no hits.

I'm willing to RTFM is somebody will point me at which FM
I should use in this case.

TIA  HAND!

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RE: Anything new from IOUG? + OWI Born!! (Anjo/Mogens, please n

2002-04-25 Thread Brian McGraw

1.IOUG Live Sandwiches are made by Oracle  you can't break in!

UnBreakable, InEdible.

Brian

-Original Message-
Stephen
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 9:03 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
n

Good morning everyone:

  Since everyone was wondering what the Top 10 things were from IOUG
Live!,
I went to the source:  Ian Abramson, Director of Educational Programming
for
the IOUG and the person that provided this jocularity.  Here they are:

Here is the top 10 list:
Top 10 Lessons Learned at IOUG Live 2002
From the home office in Chicago, IL
11. (added during speech) If you go to Tijuana don't drink the water 10.
Scott Tiger is real!
9.  Finding ways to bring humor into your workday does not mean laughing
after doing a shutdown abort on your production database  by
mistake.
8.  Kellogg's may have a Mini-Wheat, but the IOUG has a Mini-Dean 7.  It
is
possible to print an onsite agenda on the head of a pin or grain of
rice.
6.  SQL*Net = The dollar amount derived by subtracting the money
generated
by owning Oracle from the cost of the license.
5.  You will find your way around the Convention Center not later than
Thursday afternoon
4.  San Diego is colder than Canada
3.  Hashing is not illegal
2.  In the brain of the DBA. Session 504 has been moved to room 30A
means
alter session 504 move tablespace 30A
And the #1 thing I learned at IOUG Live
1.  IOUG Live Sandwiches are made by Oracle  you can't break in!

Ian Abramson


Thank You

Stephen P. Karniotis
Product Architect
Compuware Corporation
Direct: (248) 865-4350
Mobile: (248) 408-2918
Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web:www.compuware.com

 -Original Message-
Sent:   Wednesday, April 24, 2002 7:08 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject:RE: Anything new from IOUG? + OWI Born!! (Anjo/Mogens,
please n

no, the Tijuana trip we were very careful not to drink the water (hm,
that left only alcohol!)

I just didn't write them down, was having too much fun just listening
to them


--- Freeman, Robert  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I don't remember the rest
 
 Was that because of the water in Tijuana?? :-))
 Sorry I missed out on that, but I got otherwise 
 involved in something.
 
 RF
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 3:28 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 please
 n
 
 
 One I know was bring a coat to San Diego
 
 for those of you not at IOUG, San Diego, a city that is supposedly
 warm
 was COLD and everyone was freezing there
 
 they added a zero -- when you go to Tijuana, don't drink the water
 
 I don't remember the rest
 
 
 --- Freeman, Robert  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  So, do you remember the other top 10 items??
  
  Robert
  
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 11:39 AM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  please
  n
  
  
  it was also mentioned at the Oracle of Oracles closing session, in
  the
  top 10 things I learned in San Diego :)  
  
  
  --- Cary Millsap [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Might have been Dave too, but I mentioned it in my
  Misunderstandings
   About Oracle Internals talk at IOUG on Tuesday...
   

   Cary Millsap
   Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   http://www.hotsos.com
   
   
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 10:58 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
   n
   
   I think it was Dave Ensor...
   
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 6:30 PM
   
   
Hi Connor,
   
Somebody (I think it was Cary) mentioned your little PL/SQL
   procedure
   that
will provide any required CHR. So you are famous, even if you
  were
   not
present :)
   
And yes, without seeming to migrate to the CHR camp, there is
  some
   merit
   in
what you are saying. However, I would suggest that tracking
   'normal'
   delta
values of 'cache buffer chain' gets, misses, spins and sleeps
  from
V$SYSTEM_EVENT/V$LATCH, as well as deltas of 'table scan rows
   gotten'
   vs
'table fetch by rowid' would be a better 'ratio' than the CHR
  which
   will
only serve to feed a myth. The former would give you some
   indication
   of
   LIO
(and the stress it causes on the system) and the latter will
   indicate
   raw
requirements that were met but were the ones that drove PIO
  As
   for
   me,
   I
detect changes in the following SQL and page out to an on-call
  DBA
   when
   some
set limits are exceeded:
   
select event, count(*) from v$session_wait
group by event;
   
This does show the 'current' bottleneck and I still remain true
  to
   the
calling of OWI!!
   
John Kanagaraj
Oracle Applications DBA
DBSoft Inc
(W): 408-970-7002
   
Grace - Getting something we don't deserve
Mercy - NOT getting something we deserve
   
Click on 'http://www.needhim.org' for Grace and Mercy that is
   

RE: Oracle ODBC On Windows95 (Don't ask) :)

2002-04-25 Thread johanna . doran
Title: RE: Oracle ODBC On Windows95 (Don't ask) :)






Are you just trying to setup an ODBC conenction?


In Control Panel, you should see an icon for an ODBC manager where you can add dns entries . You STILL will need to install Oracle client. Use the db alias name for the Service name in the ODBC setup.

On 95, I believe that there are 2 sets of Oracle ODBC drivers, one put out by Oracle and the other by Microsoft. funny but I remember we had to use the Microsoft drivers because we had problems with the Oracle ones.

That's all I really remember, but feel free to get me off list for more specifics if you need them.


Hannah



-Original Message-

From:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]@SUNGARD On Behalf Of Stefan Jakobsson [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 10:28 AM

To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

Subject: Oracle ODBC On Windows95 (Don't ask) :)


I need to setup a ODBC connection to an Oracle 8.1.7 database

over TCP/IP where the Client PC's are running Windows 95 (Old

clunkers)


Anyone know what I need to do for this? Can I use the 7.3 ODBC

drivers written for Windows95 for connection to a 8.1.7?


I've never done this before and can't find any clear answers

about it on Oracles website.


Would be immensly gratefull for an answer of any kind, even

if it is a no-can do, then I would know that I dont have

to put any more effort into this :)


Thanks!


Stefan Jakobsson

Arel-Data

[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Tele: 08 - 470 24 00

Fax: 08 - 470 24 24

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RE: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread John Hallas









Joe,

That feature was really useful and interesting. I
would be pleased to see you continue it



John



-Original
Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Jack
C. Applewhite
Sent: 25 April 2002 16:33
To: Multiple recipients of list
ORACLE-L
Subject: RE: 9i new features, the
saga continues?



Yes!


Jack C. Applewhite
Database Administrator/Developer
OCP Oracle8 DBA
iNetProfit, Inc.
Austin, Texas
www.iNetProfit.com
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
(512)327-9068

-Original
Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of JOE
TESTA
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002
8:14 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list
ORACLE-L
Subject: 9i new features, the saga
continues?

Ok life has slowed down some and i've got
some free time to potentially pickup the 9i new features saga i did about 6
months ago.



Anyone still interested?



The next on the list was 9i data guard.



joe










RE: UNIX Courses

2002-04-25 Thread Hately Mike

Simon,

Get hold of a cruddy Intel box.
Install Suse 7.0 Linux and Oracle 8.1.7.
Configure your environment so that your default shell is sh, bsh, or ksh.
Play with it until it breaks.

OReilly's Learning Unix, Unix in a Nutshell and Learning the Korn
Shell can help with everything you need to know.
Don Burleson's Unix for Oracle DBAs may help too, I've really only glanced
through it but it looks useful for starters.

As far as classroom courses go, I've never attended one that I thought was
better than teaching myself.

Having said that, if someone else is paying follow Oracle recommended course
path (but build the test box too).

Regards,
Mike Hately


-Original Message-
Sent: 25 April 2002 14:09
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi all,
What Unix courses/modules would you recommend for a budding Oracle DBA
Thanx,
---
CSW
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What block size are you using for your new 9i data warehouse?

2002-04-25 Thread Cherie_Machler


We are building a new version 9.0.1 data warehouse on Sun Solaris 2.6
migrating to Solaris 2.8.  We will be using striped disk that is striped
using Veritas Volume Manager on EMC disk.

The datawarehouse will be about 200 Gig.   It will be written to throughout
the day.

To this point, almost all of our databases have been created with an 8k
block size.   i'm not sure if that blocksize is optimal anymore.   With 9i,
what block sizes are people using in the field nowadays for data
warehouses?

Also, if you use striped disk, what stripe size are you using and why?

Thanks for weighing in on this topic.

Cherie Machler
Oracle DBA
Gelco Information Network

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RE: Curious question about flushing the Pool

2002-04-25 Thread Orr, Steve

 I lost the fight to have the code fixed, and so turned on
 cursor_sharing. Worked like a charm

Been there, done that... but now I feel better knowing that a tenacious
goddess of the DBA battlefields also lost this fight. :-)

It's a tough fight when embedded SQL is scattered all over the place and
development is more concerned with coding the next feature set on Internet
time. Apart from the tons of embedded SQL, we have a dynamic SQL
generator function in our code which creates SQL with literals based on
states or values in webpage check boxes, radio buttons, dropdownlists, text
boxes, etc. Since this is a central, oft-used part of the app I'm hoping to
get duhvelopment to use bind variables in it but it's going to be an uphill
battle. Just the normal frustration in the on-going DBA/Duhveloper battle.
Sigh...


Steve Orr
Bozeman, MONTANA!


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 6:58 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Importance: High


Minor correction, cursor_sharing did work in versions under 8.1.7.3 (I
used it in 8.1.6) but there was a bug relating to very specific usage.
I never encountered it, I know you can look up the details of the bug
on Metalink.

Having said that, I used cursor_sharing=force instead of flushing the
shared pool because it does almost entirely eliminate the out of
memory error, while flushing, if you misset the timing, doesn't.

We had programmers who did not want to use bind variables (Java
prepared statements) and so, for an OLTP system where they were looking
up registration information, we ended up with each SQL statement,
differing only by the constant value being looked up, in the shared
pool.   

I lost the fight to have the code fixed, and so turned on
cursor_sharing. Worked like a charm

Rachel
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RE: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread johanna . doran
Title: RE: 9i new features, the saga continues?






Please refresh me, wasn't this Oracle's answer to Quest's market share?



-Original Message-

From:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]@SUNGARD On Behalf Of JOE TESTA [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 9:14 AM

To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

Subject: 9i new features, the saga continues?



Ok life has slowed down some and i've got some free time to potentially pickup the 9i new features saga i did about 6 months ago.

 

Anyone still interested?

 

The next on the list was 9i data guard.

 

joe

 




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RE: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread Rodd Holman




Go for it Joe!!

I've collected them all so far, and am looking foreward to more.



Rodd



On Thu, 2002-04-25 at 08:33, Jamadagni, Rajendra wrote:

Yes, I am *still* interested Joe.



Raj

__



Rajendra Jamadagni  MIS, ESPN Inc.



Rajendra dot Jamadagni at ESPN dot com



Any opinion expressed here is personal and doesn't reflect that of ESPN Inc. 



QOTD: Any clod can have facts, but having an opinion is an art!

-Original Message-

From: JOE TESTA [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]

Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 9:14 AM

To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L

Subject: 9i new features, the saga continues?





Ok life has slowed down some and i've got some free time to potentially pickup the 9i new features saga i did about 6 months ago.



Anyone still interested?



The next on the list was 9i data guard.



joe

 







RE: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread Robertson Lee - lerobe



I am still interested. Bring it 
on

Cheers

Lee

  -Original Message-From: JOE TESTA 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: 25 April 2002 
  14:14To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-LSubject: 9i 
  new features, the saga continues?
  Ok life has slowed down some and i've got some free time to potentially 
  pickup the 9i new features saga i did about 6 months ago.
  
  Anyone still interested?
  
  The next on the list was 9i data guard.
  
  joe
  

The information contained in this communication is
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RE: Buffer in Import

2002-04-25 Thread Ramon E. Estevez



Thanks 
for clarify me.



  -Original Message-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Hately MikeSent: 
  Thursday, 25 April, 2002 11:44 AMTo: Multiple recipients of list 
  ORACLE-LSubject: RE: Buffer in Import
  It's 
  bytes.
  
  Regards,
  Mike 
  Hately
  
-Original Message-From: Ramon E. Estevez 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: 25 April 2002 
15:39To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-LSubject: 
Buffer in Import
Does the 
parameter buffer in the import refers to bytes or number of rows ? 


Kind of confuse. 
I think it refers to the number of rows.

buffer=5 --- is that 5 bytes, 
or 5 rows 

TIA

Ramon



   
  
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ora-470

2002-04-25 Thread O'Neill, Sean

Oracle 8.1.7, W2K SP1.  This AM instance terminated by PMON due to error 470
detected in background process.  List archive showing no matches and
MetaLink articles don't seem to match either.  Slim entries for problem in
PMON and CKPT trace files.  Nothing in SMON, LGWR or DBW0.  Anyone got any
experience of this problem, what causes it and most importantly how to
prevent re-occurence =:-0

-
Seán O' Neill
Organon (Ireland) Ltd.
[subscribed: digest mode] 

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Re: Cronjob

2002-04-25 Thread Gene Sais

I wrote a DCL script called crontab that re-submits itself every day.  In the script, 
it checks what day it is and submits those jobs.  A lot easier than running multiple 
submit jobs.  I need to change something, I goto the crontab, just like Unix.

Gene

PS. Each OS has its advantages, still looking on Wintel.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 04/25/02 10:33AM 
I have the same problem but with our vax/vms machine..
could I submit a job queue on every week or maybe every month...

$Submi/Noprin/Notif/Que=Parm_Deplan/log=[diga.digu]dige.log -
_$/After = tomorrow+06:00 -
_$sys$geology:[diga.digu]dige.com

I usually submit que every day.. but I want to submit every week and month
or every saturday.
Could I do it on our vax machine?

regards,

Ahmadsyah Alghozi Nugroho
Certified Oracle DBA

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 7:38 PM


 0 06 * * 6 d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
 /d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log 21

 Samir

 Samir Sarkar
 Oracle DBA
 SchlumbergerSema
 Email :  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Phone : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6028
 EPABX : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6418 Ext. 76028
 Fax : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6018


 -Original Message-
 Sent: 25 April 2002 12:43
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 Hallo,

 I would like to have this cronjob run only in saturday mornings at 6 am.
How
 could I easy change this script?

 0 18 * * * /d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
 /d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log
  21

 Thanks in advance

 Roland

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RE: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread johanna . doran

All sarcasism aside, I'm interested too :

Hannah
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Re: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread Suzy Vordos


Yes please, with a cocktail :)

JOE TESTA wrote:
 Ok life has slowed down some and i've got some free time to potentially 
 pickup the 9i new features saga i did about
 6 months ago.

 Anyone still interested?
 
 The next on the list was 9i data guard.
 
 joe
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RE: AUDIT_ACTIONS

2002-04-25 Thread Taylor, Shirley

Charlie,
I believe this may refer to the ORA- error generated by the attempt. 
Shirley
Systems Admin  Operations | Admin. et Exploit. des systèms
Technology Services | Services technologiques
Informatics Branch  | Direction de l'informatique 
Maritimes Region, DFO   | Région des Maritimes, MPO
(506) 529 5911
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


 -Original Message-
Sent:   Thursday, April 25, 2002 11:43 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject:AUDIT_ACTIONS

103 SESSION REC

I see entries in one of my AUD$ tables with a ACTION = 103
I'd like to know exactly what this action references.
I've searched my 8i online doc set but got no hits.

I'm willing to RTFM is somebody will point me at which FM
I should use in this case.

TIA  HAND!

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{9i New Features: DataGuard}

2002-04-25 Thread JOE TESTA



Next installment of 9i new features, like always send hate mail to 
/dev/null. Also if I've lied in something feel free to correct/flame me 
for it.

The Saga continues:

Oracle 9i New Features: 9i Data Guard 
So you have Oracle 8i standby database, what is new with 9i standby 
also known as Data Guard.

Well in theory it can be totally automated. In 8i you had to put the 
database in managed recovery mode(or you manually did recovery) on the standby 
db. I hope no one was doing manual recovery every time a archive log was 
shipped across. :)

Now with 9i dataguard, the standby database can be built either:

1. manually just like you did in 8i or2. automagically with 
OEM Dataguard Wizard(crazy wizards foreverything anymore).

I personally couldnt get the wizard to work with 9.0.1.0. Does it 
work now?, I'm not sure as I've not tested it as of recent. The manual 
method works just fine.

Ok so you need to create a standby database, we're not going to cover that 
here, why?, Mostly cause we're only going to cover the new aspects, you all can 
read the docs as well as I can to build the db.

On to the new stuff:

Your standby database in 8i was only in what we call "delayed" protection 
mode, which means there is a delay from the time the logs are completed on the 
primary database before they are appliedto the standby database. Now with 
9i, you have 3 other modes:

Guaranteed protection: indicates that primary database modifications are 
available to the standby database, up to the last committed transaction. 
The standby database cannot diverge from the primary database at all, and no 
data can be lost. If a standby database is unavailable, processing automatically 
halts on the primary database as well.

Instant Protection: With instant protection, the standby database may 
temporarily diverge from the primary database, but upon failover to the standby 
database, the databases can be synchronized, and no data will be lost.

Rapid Protection: With rapid protection, the log writer process transmits 
redo logs to the standby sites. Use this mode when availability and performance 
on the primary database are more important than the risk of losing a small 
amount of data.



An important note is that in Guaranteed and Instant protection mode that 
the logs are written in SYNCHRONOUS mode to the standby site. Rapid and Delayed 
mode are ASYNC writes.

So this begs to ask what is the difference between Guaranteed and 
Instant? Well in Guaranteed mode the logs are applied and there is no data 
divergence from the primary and standby db. Whereas Instant mode there can 
be data divergence but upon failover there will beNO data loss.

So since we wont have data loss, there is a new way to "failover" to a 
standby database, called switchover. 

You can literally be able to switch to a standby database and switchback to 
the original primary WITHOUT having to reinstantiate(ie: rebuild) the 
primary. 

A very nice feature, this gives you the capability to do rolling upgrade of 
OS -NOTICE, NOT ORACLE BINARIES YET, ONLY THE OS.

In 8i you could only do a failover(which required rebuilding the primary), 
you can still do a failover in 9i if you've lost the primary db in some disaster 
like the computer room caught on fire.

Now for the automated part:

There is the dataguard manager/broker, it can be run from command 
line($ORACLE_HOME/bin/dgmgrl) as well as from OEM. This gives you the 
luxury of oracle doing all the work to maintain consistency between the primary 
and standby database. Way too much to cover here but it handles 
automatically applying logs, notification of down standby, etc.

Feel free to ask anything about Dataguard to me directly at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Joe








RE: sql monitor

2002-04-25 Thread Mark Leith

I have *lots* of experience with them ;P

Take a look at SQLExpert:

http://www.cool-tools.co.uk/Products/sqlexpert.html

It can either monitor the SGA for poorly performing SQL, or can read
source/binary/forms type files for bad SQL also.. As well as a wealth of
other things - including the best SQL tuning module available in the market
(IMHO).

HTH

Mark

===
 Mark Leith | T: +44 (0)1905 330 281
 Sales  Marketing  | F: +44 (0)870 127 5283
 Cool Tools UK Ltd  | E: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
===
   http://www.cool-tools.co.uk
   Maximising throughput  performance


-Original Message-
Wisser
Sent: 25 April 2002 16:03
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


hi!

i am looking for tools to monitor the SQL of an application that
connects to oracle to analyse it.

whichs tools are available? who has experience with them???

tia  bye

daniel

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Clob, toad, and a trigger not working

2002-04-25 Thread Shaw John-P55297

I've encountered a weird error (no it's not my boss). It's on W2K and
happens on 8.1.6 an 9i.

I've got two tables with clobs
CREATE TABLE CLOB_TEST ( 
  EIDNUMBER, 
  CLOB_TEST  CLOB ) ; 
--
CREATE TABLE CLOB_TEST_AFTER (
  EIDNUMBER, 
  CLOB_TEST  CLOB ) ; 
and created the following trigger:

CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER CLOB_TEST_AI AFTER INSERT ON CLOB_TEST
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE

   buffer   long;
   len  number(10);
   eid  number;
   clobber  clob;
   sql_stmt varchar2(100);

BEGIN
 eid := :NEW.EID;
 clobber := :NEW.CLOB_TEST;
 len :=  dbms_lob.getlength(clobber);
 DBMS_LOB.READ(clobber,len,1,buffer);
 insert into clob_test_after (eid, clob_test) values (eid, buffer);
END;

This trigger works fine when I do an insert into the first table from
sqlplus 
but when I do an insert from TOAD or another third party application I get
the following error messages:
ora-21560 argument 2 is null, invalid, or out of range
ora-06512 at sys.dbms_lob line 648
ora-06512 at clob_test_ai line 17
ora-04088 error during execution of trigger
clob_test_ai

Anyone know why this error occurs from third party stuff and not from
sqlplus - or better yet a work around?
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RE: DBMS_STATS.gather_database_stats

2002-04-25 Thread Hately Mike

Walter,
this is actually a bug. It's supposedly fixed in 9i though I haven't tried
it. Anybody?
Do you still see a performance hit when you delete the statistics from the
SYS objects?

Regards,
Mike Hately

-Original Message-
Sent: 25 April 2002 15:33
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you're not supposed to analyze SYS and SYSTEM then 
can anyone explain why the 
DBMS_STATS.GATHER_DATABASE_STATS procedure does?

We have run into scenarios where the data dictionary 
becomes almost unusable until SYS gets analyzed again 
via this procedure. I.e. can't describe v$ views, 
selects against v$ views take forever to return 
results, etc.

The obvious solution is to not use this particular 
procedure but it still begs the question WHY doesn't 
it exclude SYS and SYSTEM? Are there any reasons why 
you would want to analyze these schemas?

Thanks.
-w



 

 

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Re: 9i new features, the saga continues?

2002-04-25 Thread Rachel Carmichael

yes please -- of course, you COULD just post your paper from IOUG :)


--- JOE TESTA [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Ok life has slowed down some and i've got some free time to
 potentially pickup the 9i new features saga i did about 6 months ago.
 
 Anyone still interested?
 
 The next on the list was 9i data guard.
 
 joe
 


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Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
http://games.yahoo.com/
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RE: No Rows Deadlock and PCTFREE, INITRANS on 8.1.7.2

2002-04-25 Thread Stephane Faroult

You mention a partitioned table. Not an IOT I hope? Because SELECTs can cause 
deadlocks on an IOT if you partition it in the process (deadlock on DDL, as opposed to 
DML, locks). I used to have a trigger of death to check it, but I wouldn't recommend 
it, since you have to delete SYS tables to get rid of it :-). Bug encountered in 8.1.6 
and 8.1.7, don't know about 9i, my interest for bugs decreases strongly when I have 
switched to something else, and my professional life is a succession of switches. BTW 
if the deadlock occurs on DDL locks, INITRANS and PCTFREE are totally irrelevant.

- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 07:18:30


We are testing an upgrade of our warehouse from
8.0.4 to 8.1.7.2.

While testing our nightly load job that runs in two
simultaneous
streams (ascending and descending), we have been
getting deadlock
errors.   The trace file shows the the rows waited
on are no rows.

In response to a TAR I opened with Oracle, Oracle
responded that
the application needs to be rewritten so that there
is only a single
stream.   However our developers aren't inclined to
do so because
our nightly window isn't long enough for a single
job and because
this application worked fine as is on 8.0.4.

Our developers have discovered an old article
(perhaps from 7.3.4 times)
by Roger Snowdent The Deadly Embrace (Oracle
Locking Strategies)
www.dbdomain.com/120197.htm
that indicates this deadlock error with no rows is
an indication of an
insidious table.

The article states that the the INITRANS and
PCTFREE parameters
may be set too low for the table in use.

Has anyone encountered this deadlock with norows
indicated error
before?  If yes, how did you resolve it?

In our current 8.0.4 datawarehouse database, this
partitioned table
has PCTFREE of 10 and INI_TRANS of 1.   The block
size is
8k, we are using Sun Solaris 2.6 and Veritas Volume
Manager.
As I said, we are preparing to upgrade this to
8.1.7.

What would be an appropriate setting for PCTFREE
and INI_TRANS
for this large warehouse partitioned table in these
circumstances?

What are our options if we want to change the
PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
for new data that gets loaded?   Can we change
PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
and then just keep loading more data into an
existing partition?   Can
we change these values in new partitions and leave
them the same in
existing partitions?   What would be the drawbacks
of having some
partitions
with one value for these storage parameters and
other partitions with
different
values?

Also, the developers want to know if there is any
utility that could be run
to
determine whether other tables might be susceptible
to this deadlock
condition.
Something like dbverify or analyze with some
validation option?

Thanks in advance for your feedback.

Cherie Machler
Oracle DBA
Gelco Information Network



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RE: {9i New Features: DataGuard}

2002-04-25 Thread Arun Chakrapani



I have been working on this dataguard on 8I 
in this u can switch over the production to standby as production and switch 
back to orignal production 
by making the switch over production to 
standby again.

The 9i OEM dataguard does not support 8I it 
only supports 9i
so the only option is to run from command 
line.
It is working fine as such i have not faced 
any probs from that.


  -Original Message-From: JOE TESTA 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 1:14 
  PMTo: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-LSubject: {9i 
  New Features: DataGuard}
  Next installment of 9i new features, like always send hate mail to 
  /dev/null. Also if I've lied in something feel free to correct/flame me 
  for it.
  
  The Saga continues:
  
  Oracle 9i New Features: 9i Data Guard 
  So you have Oracle 8i standby database, what is new with 9i standby 
  also known as Data Guard.
  
  Well in theory it can be totally automated. In 8i you had to put 
  the database in managed recovery mode(or you manually did recovery) on the 
  standby db. I hope no one was doing manual recovery every time a archive 
  log was shipped across. :)
  
  Now with 9i dataguard, the standby database can be built either:
  
  1. manually just like you did in 8i or2. automagically 
  with OEM Dataguard Wizard(crazy wizards foreverything anymore).
  
  I personally couldnt get the wizard to work with 9.0.1.0. Does it 
  work now?, I'm not sure as I've not tested it as of recent. The manual 
  method works just fine.
  
  Ok so you need to create a standby database, we're not going to cover 
  that here, why?, Mostly cause we're only going to cover the new aspects, you 
  all can read the docs as well as I can to build the db.
  
  On to the new stuff:
  
  Your standby database in 8i was only in what we call "delayed" protection 
  mode, which means there is a delay from the time the logs are completed on the 
  primary database before they are appliedto the standby database. Now 
  with 9i, you have 3 other modes:
  
  Guaranteed protection: indicates that primary database modifications are 
  available to the standby database, up to the last committed transaction. 
  The standby database cannot diverge from the primary database at all, and no 
  data can be lost. If a standby database is unavailable, processing 
  automatically halts on the primary database as well.
  
  Instant Protection: With instant protection, the standby database may 
  temporarily diverge from the primary database, but upon failover to the 
  standby database, the databases can be synchronized, and no data will be 
  lost.
  
  Rapid Protection: With rapid protection, the log writer process transmits 
  redo logs to the standby sites. Use this mode when availability and 
  performance on the primary database are more important than the risk of losing 
  a small amount of data.
  
  
  
  An important note is that in Guaranteed and Instant protection mode that 
  the logs are written in SYNCHRONOUS mode to the standby site. Rapid and 
  Delayed mode are ASYNC writes.
  
  So this begs to ask what is the difference between Guaranteed and 
  Instant? Well in Guaranteed mode the logs are applied and there is no 
  data divergence from the primary and standby db. Whereas Instant mode 
  there can be data divergence but upon failover there will beNO data 
  loss.
  
  So since we wont have data loss, there is a new way to "failover" to a 
  standby database, called switchover. 
  
  You can literally be able to switch to a standby database and switchback 
  to the original primary WITHOUT having to reinstantiate(ie: rebuild) the 
  primary. 
  
  A very nice feature, this gives you the capability to do rolling upgrade 
  of OS -NOTICE, NOT ORACLE BINARIES YET, ONLY THE OS.
  
  In 8i you could only do a failover(which required rebuilding the 
  primary), you can still do a failover in 9i if you've lost the primary db in 
  some disaster like the computer room caught on fire.
  
  Now for the automated part:
  
  There is the dataguard manager/broker, it can be run from command 
  line($ORACLE_HOME/bin/dgmgrl) as well as from OEM. This gives you the 
  luxury of oracle doing all the work to maintain consistency between the 
  primary and standby database. Way too much to cover here but it handles 
  automatically applying logs, notification of down standby, etc.
  
  Feel free to ask anything about Dataguard to me directly at [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
  Joe
  
  
  
  
  
  


Re: AUDIT_ACTIONS

2002-04-25 Thread Suzy Vordos


select * from audit_actions where action=103; shows SESSION REC but not
sure what that means

Charlie Mengler wrote:
 
 103 SESSION REC
 
 I see entries in one of my AUD$ tables with a ACTION = 103
 I'd like to know exactly what this action references.
 I've searched my 8i online doc set but got no hits.
 
 I'm willing to RTFM is somebody will point me at which FM
 I should use in this case.
 
 TIA  HAND!
 
 --
 Charlie Mengler   Maintenance Warehouse
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]  10641 Scripps Summit Ct.
 858-831-2229  San Diego, CA 92131
 Am I sure? Of course I'm sure. I could be wrong, but I'm sure for now!
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Re: Curious question about flushing the Pool

2002-04-25 Thread Jonathan Lewis


It sounds a cute idea at first sight (pardon the mixed
metaphor) - but then what do you do about the situation
where you deliberately have a handful of versions of
the 'same' SQL which are identified by the presence of
a literal string;  or the SQL that you build with one
literal and many binds because that one literal is
required to make sure that Oracle uses a histogram
on one column ?

Then there's the problem of literals which are
textually constant but variable valued such as:
sys_context('hr_hierarchy','manager');


Marginal proliferation of 'semi-literate'  joke SQL
can be a good thing.   Maybe yet another undocumented
hint /*+ bypass_cache_flush */ would be sufficient.

One (trivial ?) thing I'd like to see is SQL normalised
before it goes into the shared pool.  Oracle 9i does it
with stored_outlines - why not with all SQL ?



Jonathan Lewis
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk

Author of:
Practical Oracle 8i: Building Efficient Databases

Next Seminar - Australia - July/August
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/seminar.html

Host to The Co-Operative Oracle Users' FAQ
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/faq/ind_faq.html



-Original Message-
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 25 April 2002 05:00


I think an excellent Oracle kernel enhancement would be to bias in the
LRU scheme against SQL that uses literals, just like the buffer cache
algorithm biases against blocks that are read via full-table scan.
Think
about it... What's the likelihood that a SQL statement that's filthy
with literal values will ever be reused again in the future? Then why
store it as if it will ever be shared (i.e., reused) in the future?


Cary Millsap
Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.hotsos.com



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Begin backup fails sporadically

2002-04-25 Thread Kip . Bryant

Version is 8.0.6.3.0

I have several databases using the exact same set of generic backup scripts. 
The script that puts all tablespaces into backup mode is generated
automatically and done correctly.  Same is true for the script which takes all
the tablespaces out of backup mode.  The problem I am facing is that when this
script is invoked, one (and only one) of these databases occasionally has
problems.  Some tablespaces are successfully put into backup mode and some say

ORA-01146: cannot start online backup - file 15 is already in backup
ORA-01110: data file 15: ' datafile name '

The only things that would make sense to me is if two of these scripts were
running in parallel or if the prior day had some weird problem.  Neither of
these seem to be the case.  The only thing that seems to straighten things out 
is to runs these scripts manually.

Ideas?

Regards,
Kip Bryant

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Re: DBMS_STATS.gather_database_stats

2002-04-25 Thread Connor McDonald

My guess would be that they took the code straight
from dbms_utility.analyze_database (which does the
same awful thing...)

hth
connor

 --- Walter K [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  If
you're not supposed to analyze SYS and SYSTEM
 then 
 can anyone explain why the 
 DBMS_STATS.GATHER_DATABASE_STATS procedure does?
 
 We have run into scenarios where the data dictionary
 
 becomes almost unusable until SYS gets analyzed
 again 
 via this procedure. I.e. can't describe v$ views, 
 selects against v$ views take forever to return 
 results, etc.
 
 The obvious solution is to not use this particular 
 procedure but it still begs the question WHY doesn't
 
 it exclude SYS and SYSTEM? Are there any reasons why
 
 you would want to analyze these schemas?
 
 Thanks.
 -w
 
 -- 
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 http://www.orafaq.com
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 Author: Walter K
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=
Connor McDonald
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RE: No Rows Deadlock and PCTFREE, INITRANS on 8.1.7.2

2002-04-25 Thread Khedr, Waleed

Can you please give more details on: While testing our nightly load job that
runs in two simultaneous
streams (ascending and descending).

What do you mean by descending and ascending (simultaneous)?

Thanks

Waleed

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 11:19 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



We are testing an upgrade of our warehouse from 8.0.4 to 8.1.7.2.

While testing our nightly load job that runs in two simultaneous
streams (ascending and descending), we have been getting deadlock
errors.   The trace file shows the the rows waited on are no rows.

In response to a TAR I opened with Oracle, Oracle responded that
the application needs to be rewritten so that there is only a single
stream.   However our developers aren't inclined to do so because
our nightly window isn't long enough for a single job and because
this application worked fine as is on 8.0.4.

Our developers have discovered an old article (perhaps from 7.3.4 times)
by Roger Snowdent The Deadly Embrace (Oracle Locking Strategies)
www.dbdomain.com/120197.htm
that indicates this deadlock error with no rows is an indication of an
insidious table.

The article states that the the INITRANS and PCTFREE parameters
may be set too low for the table in use.

Has anyone encountered this deadlock with norows indicated error
before?  If yes, how did you resolve it?

In our current 8.0.4 datawarehouse database, this partitioned table
has PCTFREE of 10 and INI_TRANS of 1.   The block size is
8k, we are using Sun Solaris 2.6 and Veritas Volume Manager.
As I said, we are preparing to upgrade this to 8.1.7.

What would be an appropriate setting for PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
for this large warehouse partitioned table in these circumstances?

What are our options if we want to change the PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
for new data that gets loaded?   Can we change PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
and then just keep loading more data into an existing partition?   Can
we change these values in new partitions and leave them the same in
existing partitions?   What would be the drawbacks of having some
partitions
with one value for these storage parameters and other partitions with
different
values?

Also, the developers want to know if there is any utility that could be run
to
determine whether other tables might be susceptible to this deadlock
condition.
Something like dbverify or analyze with some validation option?

Thanks in advance for your feedback.

Cherie Machler
Oracle DBA
Gelco Information Network



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Re: Oracle ODBC On Windows95 (Don't ask) :)

2002-04-25 Thread Suzy Vordos


If the 8.1.7 database is UTF8 character set, that version of ODBC won't
work.  Install the 8.1.7 client  odbc drivers.

Stefan Jakobsson wrote:
 
 I need to setup a ODBC connection to an Oracle 8.1.7 database
 over TCP/IP where the Client PC's are running Windows 95 (Old
 clunkers)
 
 Anyone know what I need to do for this? Can I use the 7.3 ODBC
 drivers written for Windows95 for connection to a 8.1.7?
 
 I've never done this before and can't find any clear answers
 about it on Oracles website.
 
 Would be immensly gratefull for an answer of any kind, even
 if it is a no-can do, then I would know that I dont have
 to put any more effort into this :)
 
 Thanks!
 
 Stefan Jakobsson
 Arel-Data
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Tele: 08 - 470 24 00
 Fax:  08 - 470 24 24
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RE: DBMS_STATS.gather_database_stats

2002-04-25 Thread Walter K

I can't answer the question about the performance 
after deleting the statistics because we have a 
contract DBA here that insists it's okay to analyze 
the internal schemas even though he's the one that 
acknowledges the performance problem if the stats get 
a little stale! Unfortunately, he always gets his way, 
right or wrong...sigh...

--- Original Message ---
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L ORACLE-
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Walter,
this is actually a bug. It's supposedly fixed in 9i 
though I haven't tried
it. Anybody?
Do you still see a performance hit when you delete 
the statistics from the
SYS objects?

Regards,
Mike Hately

-Original Message-
Sent: 25 April 2002 15:33
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you're not supposed to analyze SYS and SYSTEM then 
can anyone explain why the 
DBMS_STATS.GATHER_DATABASE_STATS procedure does?

We have run into scenarios where the data dictionary 
becomes almost unusable until SYS gets analyzed again 
via this procedure. I.e. can't describe v$ views, 
selects against v$ views take forever to return 
results, etc.

The obvious solution is to not use this particular 
procedure but it still begs the question WHY doesn't 
it exclude SYS and SYSTEM? Are there any reasons why 
you would want to analyze these schemas?

Thanks.
-w



 
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RE: What block size are you using for your new 9i data warehouse?

2002-04-25 Thread Toepke, Kevin M

Cherie:

If you are using Oracle 9i, you can use mutliple block sizes! You still
create your database with a default block size, but each tablespace (except
system) can have a block size different from the default.

Valid blocksizes are limited by OS, but they range from 2K to 32k. 

Check out the 9i docs for CREATE TABLESPACE for more info.

Caver

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 11:24 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



We are building a new version 9.0.1 data warehouse on Sun Solaris 2.6
migrating to Solaris 2.8.  We will be using striped disk that is striped
using Veritas Volume Manager on EMC disk.

The datawarehouse will be about 200 Gig.   It will be written to throughout
the day.

To this point, almost all of our databases have been created with an 8k
block size.   i'm not sure if that blocksize is optimal anymore.   With 9i,
what block sizes are people using in the field nowadays for data
warehouses?

Also, if you use striped disk, what stripe size are you using and why?

Thanks for weighing in on this topic.

Cherie Machler
Oracle DBA
Gelco Information Network

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RE: Oracle ODBC On Windows95 (Don't ask) :)

2002-04-25 Thread Thomas Day


There are free drivers from Oracle and Microsoft.  They have different
behaviors.  One will fail, under certain conditions, where the other will
not.  Use the one that works for you.  There is a third party driver that
works under all conditions but you have to pay for it.  I don't remember
the name of the vendor but our client was unwilling to pay for it since
Oracle provided a free driver.



   

johanna.doran  

@sungard.com To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L  

Sent by: root[EMAIL PROTECTED]

 cc:   

 Subject: RE: Oracle ODBC On Windows95 
(Don't  
04/25/2002   ask) :)   

12:18 PM   

Please 

respond to 

ORACLE-L   

   

   







Are you just trying to setup an ODBC conenction?

In Control Panel, you should see an icon for an ODBC manager where you can
add dns entries .  You STILL will need to install Oracle client.  Use the
db alias name for the Service name in the ODBC setup.

On 95, I believe that there are 2 sets of Oracle ODBC drivers,  one put out
by Oracle and the other by Microsoft. funny but I remember we had to
use the Microsoft drivers because we had problems with the Oracle ones.

That's all I really remember, but feel free to get me off list for more
specifics if you need them.

Hannah

 -Original Message-
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent:   Thursday, April 25, 2002 10:28 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject:    Oracle ODBC On Windows95 (Don't ask) :)

I need to setup a ODBC connection to an Oracle 8.1.7 database
over TCP/IP where the Client PC's are running Windows 95 (Old
clunkers)

Anyone know what I need to do for this? Can I use the 7.3 ODBC
drivers written for Windows95 for connection to a 8.1.7?

I've never done this before and can't find any clear answers
about it on Oracles website.

Would be immensly gratefull for an answer of any kind, even
if it is a no-can do, then I would know that I dont have
to put any more effort into this :)

Thanks!

Stefan Jakobsson
Arel-Data
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tele: 08 - 470 24 00
Fax:  08 - 470 24 24
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RE: No Rows Deadlock and PCTFREE, INITRANS on 8.1.7.2

2002-04-25 Thread Cherie_Machler


Stephane,

No, this is not an IOT table.

This is a TX type of lock on insert.

Thanks for your reply.

Cherie


   
 
Stephane  
 
Faroult  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   
sfaroult@oriol   cc:  
 
ecorp.comSubject: RE: No Rows Deadlock and 
PCTFREE, INITRANS on 8.1.7.2
Sent by:   
 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
m  
 
   
 
   
 
04/25/02 11:28 
 
AM 
 
Please respond 
 
to ORACLE-L
 
   
 
   
 




You mention a partitioned table. Not an IOT I hope? Because SELECTs can
cause deadlocks on an IOT if you partition it in the process (deadlock on
DDL, as opposed to DML, locks). I used to have a trigger of death to check
it, but I wouldn't recommend it, since you have to delete SYS tables to get
rid of it :-). Bug encountered in 8.1.6 and 8.1.7, don't know about 9i, my
interest for bugs decreases strongly when I have switched to something
else, and my professional life is a succession of switches. BTW if the
deadlock occurs on DDL locks, INITRANS and PCTFREE are totally irrelevant.

- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 07:18:30


We are testing an upgrade of our warehouse from
8.0.4 to 8.1.7.2.

While testing our nightly load job that runs in two
simultaneous
streams (ascending and descending), we have been
getting deadlock
errors.   The trace file shows the the rows waited
on are no rows.

In response to a TAR I opened with Oracle, Oracle
responded that
the application needs to be rewritten so that there
is only a single
stream.   However our developers aren't inclined to
do so because
our nightly window isn't long enough for a single
job and because
this application worked fine as is on 8.0.4.

Our developers have discovered an old article
(perhaps from 7.3.4 times)
by Roger Snowdent The Deadly Embrace (Oracle
Locking Strategies)
www.dbdomain.com/120197.htm
that indicates this deadlock error with no rows is
an indication of an
insidious table.

The article states that the the INITRANS and
PCTFREE parameters
may be set too low for the table in use.

Has anyone encountered this deadlock with norows
indicated error
before?  If yes, how did you resolve it?

In our current 8.0.4 datawarehouse database, this
partitioned table
has PCTFREE of 10 and INI_TRANS of 1.  The block
size is
8k, we are using Sun Solaris 2.6 and Veritas Volume
Manager.
As I said, we are preparing to upgrade this to
8.1.7.

What would be an appropriate setting for PCTFREE
and INI_TRANS
for this large warehouse partitioned table in these
circumstances?

What are our options if we want to change the
PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
for new data that gets loaded?   Can we change
PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
and then just keep loading more data into an
existing partition?   Can
we change these values in new partitions and leave
them the same in
existing partitions?  What would be the drawbacks
of having some
partitions
with one value for these storage parameters and
other partitions with
different
values?

Also, the developers want to know if there is any
utility that could be run
to
determine whether other tables might be susceptible
to this deadlock
condition.
Something like dbverify or analyze with some
validation option?

Thanks in advance for your feedback.

Cherie Machler
Oracle DBA
Gelco Information Network



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Re: UNIX Courses

2002-04-25 Thread Alex

I suggest you download linux or bsd and play around. 

On Thu, 25 Apr 2002, Simon Waibale wrote:

 Hi all,
 What Unix courses/modules would you recommend for a budding Oracle DBA
 Thanx,
 ---
 CSW
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Re: Curious question about flushing the Pool

2002-04-25 Thread Jonathan Lewis


So have you tried dropping your SGA to 275MB
so that the stuff that is useful can be found quicker
and latches are held for a shorter time ?

Also consider looking at cursor_sharing - it's
a band-aid but it can work well in extremis.

Jonathan Lewis
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk

Author of:
Practical Oracle 8i: Building Efficient Databases

Next Seminar - Australia - July/August
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/seminar.html

Host to The Co-Operative Oracle Users' FAQ
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/faq/ind_faq.html



-Original Message-
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 25 April 2002 16:47



Wow, I think that's a brilliant idea.  It would be a huge benefit to
me, where all of our code is VB, and the developers refuse to use bind
variables.  My sql area is .5 GB and is 95% garbage.




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RE: AUDIT_ACTIONS

2002-04-25 Thread Scott . Shafer

read ?/rdbms/admin/cataudit.sql 

insert into audit_actions values (102, 'LOGOFF BY CLEANUP');
insert into audit_actions values (103, 'SESSION REC');
insert into audit_actions values (104, 'SYSTEM AUDIT');

Scott Shafer
San Antonio, TX
210-581-6217


 -Original Message-
 From: Charlie Mengler [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 9:43 AM
 To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject:  AUDIT_ACTIONS
 
 103 SESSION REC
 
 I see entries in one of my AUD$ tables with a ACTION = 103
 I'd like to know exactly what this action references.
 I've searched my 8i online doc set but got no hits.
 
 I'm willing to RTFM is somebody will point me at which FM
 I should use in this case.
 
 TIA  HAND!
 
 -- 
 Charlie Mengler   Maintenance Warehouse  
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]  10641 Scripps Summit Ct.
 858-831-2229  San Diego, CA 92131
 Am I sure? Of course I'm sure. I could be wrong, but I'm sure for now!
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RE: Anything new from IOUG? + OWI Born!! (Anjo/Mogens, please n

2002-04-25 Thread Rachel Carmichael

that too I found that after I finished eating lunch, there was
almost as much in garbage (inedible food) left in the lunch box as
there was in food when I opened the box.

The potato chips were usually good though :)


--- Brian McGraw [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 1.  IOUG Live Sandwiches are made by Oracle  you can't break in!
 
 UnBreakable, InEdible.
 
 Brian
 
 -Original Message-
 Stephen
 Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 9:03 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 n
 
 Good morning everyone:
 
   Since everyone was wondering what the Top 10 things were from IOUG
 Live!,
 I went to the source:  Ian Abramson, Director of Educational
 Programming
 for
 the IOUG and the person that provided this jocularity.  Here they
 are:
 
 Here is the top 10 list:
 Top 10 Lessons Learned at IOUG Live 2002
 From the home office in Chicago, IL
 11. (added during speech) If you go to Tijuana don't drink the water
 10.
 Scott Tiger is real!
 9.  Finding ways to bring humor into your workday does not mean
 laughing
 after doing a shutdown abort on your production database  by
 mistake.
 8.  Kellogg's may have a Mini-Wheat, but the IOUG has a Mini-Dean 7. 
 It
 is
 possible to print an onsite agenda on the head of a pin or grain of
 rice.
 6.  SQL*Net = The dollar amount derived by subtracting the money
 generated
 by owning Oracle from the cost of the license.
 5.  You will find your way around the Convention Center not later
 than
 Thursday afternoon
 4.  San Diego is colder than Canada
 3.  Hashing is not illegal
 2.  In the brain of the DBA. Session 504 has been moved to room 30A
 means
 alter session 504 move tablespace 30A
 And the #1 thing I learned at IOUG Live
 1.IOUG Live Sandwiches are made by Oracle  you can't break in!
 
 Ian Abramson
 
 
 Thank You
 
 Stephen P. Karniotis
 Product Architect
 Compuware Corporation
 Direct:   (248) 865-4350
 Mobile:   (248) 408-2918
 Email:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Web:  www.compuware.com
 
  -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 7:08 PM
 To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject:  RE: Anything new from IOUG? + OWI Born!! (Anjo/Mogens,
 please n
 
 no, the Tijuana trip we were very careful not to drink the water (hm,
 that left only alcohol!)
 
 I just didn't write them down, was having too much fun just listening
 to them
 
 
 --- Freeman, Robert  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I don't remember the rest
  
  Was that because of the water in Tijuana?? :-))
  Sorry I missed out on that, but I got otherwise 
  involved in something.
  
  RF
  
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 3:28 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  please
  n
  
  
  One I know was bring a coat to San Diego
  
  for those of you not at IOUG, San Diego, a city that is supposedly
  warm
  was COLD and everyone was freezing there
  
  they added a zero -- when you go to Tijuana, don't drink the
 water
  
  I don't remember the rest
  
  
  --- Freeman, Robert  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   So, do you remember the other top 10 items??
   
   Robert
   
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Wednesday, April 24, 2002 11:39 AM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
   please
   n
   
   
   it was also mentioned at the Oracle of Oracles closing session,
 in
   the
   top 10 things I learned in San Diego :)  
   
   
   --- Cary Millsap [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Might have been Dave too, but I mentioned it in my
   Misunderstandings
About Oracle Internals talk at IOUG on Tuesday...

 
Cary Millsap
Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.hotsos.com


-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 10:58 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
n

I think it was Dave Ensor...

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, April 22, 2002 6:30 PM


 Hi Connor,

 Somebody (I think it was Cary) mentioned your little PL/SQL
procedure
that
 will provide any required CHR. So you are famous, even if you
   were
not
 present :)

 And yes, without seeming to migrate to the CHR camp, there is
   some
merit
in
 what you are saying. However, I would suggest that tracking
'normal'
delta
 values of 'cache buffer chain' gets, misses, spins and sleeps
   from
 V$SYSTEM_EVENT/V$LATCH, as well as deltas of 'table scan rows
gotten'
vs
 'table fetch by rowid' would be a better 'ratio' than the CHR
   which
will
 only serve to feed a myth. The former would give you some
indication
of
LIO
 (and the stress it causes on the system) and the latter will
indicate
raw
 requirements that were met but were the ones that drove
 PIO
   As
for
me,
I
 detect changes in the following SQL and page out to an
 on-call
   DBA
when
some
  

RE: {9i New Features: DataGuard}

2002-04-25 Thread Arun Chakrapani



It even adds the datafile on the standby 
database for u, only u have set it in the parameter file of the 
dataguard.


  -Original Message-From: JOE TESTA 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 1:14 
  PMTo: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-LSubject: {9i 
  New Features: DataGuard}
  Next installment of 9i new features, like always send hate mail to 
  /dev/null. Also if I've lied in something feel free to correct/flame me 
  for it.
  
  The Saga continues:
  
  Oracle 9i New Features: 9i Data Guard 
  So you have Oracle 8i standby database, what is new with 9i standby 
  also known as Data Guard.
  
  Well in theory it can be totally automated. In 8i you had to put 
  the database in managed recovery mode(or you manually did recovery) on the 
  standby db. I hope no one was doing manual recovery every time a archive 
  log was shipped across. :)
  
  Now with 9i dataguard, the standby database can be built either:
  
  1. manually just like you did in 8i or2. automagically 
  with OEM Dataguard Wizard(crazy wizards foreverything anymore).
  
  I personally couldnt get the wizard to work with 9.0.1.0. Does it 
  work now?, I'm not sure as I've not tested it as of recent. The manual 
  method works just fine.
  
  Ok so you need to create a standby database, we're not going to cover 
  that here, why?, Mostly cause we're only going to cover the new aspects, you 
  all can read the docs as well as I can to build the db.
  
  On to the new stuff:
  
  Your standby database in 8i was only in what we call "delayed" protection 
  mode, which means there is a delay from the time the logs are completed on the 
  primary database before they are appliedto the standby database. Now 
  with 9i, you have 3 other modes:
  
  Guaranteed protection: indicates that primary database modifications are 
  available to the standby database, up to the last committed transaction. 
  The standby database cannot diverge from the primary database at all, and no 
  data can be lost. If a standby database is unavailable, processing 
  automatically halts on the primary database as well.
  
  Instant Protection: With instant protection, the standby database may 
  temporarily diverge from the primary database, but upon failover to the 
  standby database, the databases can be synchronized, and no data will be 
  lost.
  
  Rapid Protection: With rapid protection, the log writer process transmits 
  redo logs to the standby sites. Use this mode when availability and 
  performance on the primary database are more important than the risk of losing 
  a small amount of data.
  
  
  
  An important note is that in Guaranteed and Instant protection mode that 
  the logs are written in SYNCHRONOUS mode to the standby site. Rapid and 
  Delayed mode are ASYNC writes.
  
  So this begs to ask what is the difference between Guaranteed and 
  Instant? Well in Guaranteed mode the logs are applied and there is no 
  data divergence from the primary and standby db. Whereas Instant mode 
  there can be data divergence but upon failover there will beNO data 
  loss.
  
  So since we wont have data loss, there is a new way to "failover" to a 
  standby database, called switchover. 
  
  You can literally be able to switch to a standby database and switchback 
  to the original primary WITHOUT having to reinstantiate(ie: rebuild) the 
  primary. 
  
  A very nice feature, this gives you the capability to do rolling upgrade 
  of OS -NOTICE, NOT ORACLE BINARIES YET, ONLY THE OS.
  
  In 8i you could only do a failover(which required rebuilding the 
  primary), you can still do a failover in 9i if you've lost the primary db in 
  some disaster like the computer room caught on fire.
  
  Now for the automated part:
  
  There is the dataguard manager/broker, it can be run from command 
  line($ORACLE_HOME/bin/dgmgrl) as well as from OEM. This gives you the 
  luxury of oracle doing all the work to maintain consistency between the 
  primary and standby database. Way too much to cover here but it handles 
  automatically applying logs, notification of down standby, etc.
  
  Feel free to ask anything about Dataguard to me directly at [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
  Joe
  
  
  
  
  
  


RE: Curious question about flushing the Pool

2002-04-25 Thread Rachel Carmichael

Some truisms I've found after losing the fight at several different
locations:

1) If the programming staff was there before you got there, you will
lose every fight

2) If the programming staff was hired after you got there, but has a
prior working history with management, you will lose every fight

3) If what you ask for means going back and recoding existing working
code, you will lose every fight

4) If you haven't convinced the development staff that it really is
essential that you are part of the design process, you will lose every
fight

5) if the code has been provided by a 3rd party vendor, you will lose
every fight

6) No is a complete sentence. But it should be backed up with the
reasons why doing whatever it is that they want you to will adversely
impact the application. They don't care what it does to the database,
but if it hurts the visible app, they will listen

7) DOCUMENT EVERYTHING. Every time you lose a fight, send a note to
your home email address and to your manager explaining why you feel
this is a bad idea. Do not send it to your office email address, it's
too easy for those files to get lost (anyone old enough to remember the
missing 18 minutes of tape?)

--- Orr, Steve [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I lost the fight to have the code fixed, and so turned on
  cursor_sharing. Worked like a charm
 
 Been there, done that... but now I feel better knowing that a
 tenacious
 goddess of the DBA battlefields also lost this fight. :-)
 
 It's a tough fight when embedded SQL is scattered all over the place
 and
 development is more concerned with coding the next feature set on
 Internet
 time. Apart from the tons of embedded SQL, we have a dynamic SQL
 generator function in our code which creates SQL with literals based
 on
 states or values in webpage check boxes, radio buttons,
 dropdownlists, text
 boxes, etc. Since this is a central, oft-used part of the app I'm
 hoping to
 get duhvelopment to use bind variables in it but it's going to be an
 uphill
 battle. Just the normal frustration in the on-going DBA/Duhveloper
 battle.
 Sigh...
 
 
 Steve Orr
 Bozeman, MONTANA!
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 6:58 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Importance: High
 
 
 Minor correction, cursor_sharing did work in versions under 8.1.7.3
 (I
 used it in 8.1.6) but there was a bug relating to very specific
 usage.
 I never encountered it, I know you can look up the details of the bug
 on Metalink.
 
 Having said that, I used cursor_sharing=force instead of flushing the
 shared pool because it does almost entirely eliminate the out of
 memory error, while flushing, if you misset the timing, doesn't.
 
 We had programmers who did not want to use bind variables (Java
 prepared statements) and so, for an OLTP system where they were
 looking
 up registration information, we ended up with each SQL statement,
 differing only by the constant value being looked up, in the shared
 pool.   
 
 I lost the fight to have the code fixed, and so turned on
 cursor_sharing. Worked like a charm
 
 Rachel
 -- 
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
 -- 
 Author: Orr, Steve
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RE: Buffer in Import

2002-04-25 Thread Karniotis, Stephen

The buffer size refers to the number of bytes placed into Imports internal
buffer.  Generally, you should make this value large, like 5 or 10m to
accommodate large data imports.  Small values increase import time and
induce risk for large tables.

Thank You

Stephen P. Karniotis
Product Architect
Compuware Corporation
Direct: (248) 865-4350
Mobile: (248) 408-2918
Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web:www.compuware.com

 -Original Message-
Sent:   Thursday, April 25, 2002 12:59 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject:Re: Buffer in Import

I 2nd that, bytes.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 04/25/02 12:03PM 
I believe that it refers to bytes.


--- Ramon E. Estevez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Does the parameter buffer in the import refers to bytes or number of
 rows ? 
  
 Kind of confuse. I think it refers to the number of rows.
  
 buffer=5  --- is that 5 bytes,  or 5 rows 
  
 TIA
  
 Ramon
  
  
  
 


=
Paul Baumgartel, Adept Computer Associates, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 





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Yahoo! Games - play chess, backgammon, pool and more
http://games.yahoo.com/ 
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Re: No Rows Deadlock and PCTFREE, INITRANS on 8.1.7.2

2002-04-25 Thread Anjo Kolk

Basically the concurrency level = initrans (so if 2 jobs run - set it to 2),
however for indexes set it to conccurency + 1.

Anjo.


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 We are testing an upgrade of our warehouse from 8.0.4 to 8.1.7.2.

 While testing our nightly load job that runs in two simultaneous
 streams (ascending and descending), we have been getting deadlock
 errors.   The trace file shows the the rows waited on are no rows.

 In response to a TAR I opened with Oracle, Oracle responded that
 the application needs to be rewritten so that there is only a single
 stream.   However our developers aren't inclined to do so because
 our nightly window isn't long enough for a single job and because
 this application worked fine as is on 8.0.4.

 Our developers have discovered an old article (perhaps from 7.3.4 times)
 by Roger Snowdent The Deadly Embrace (Oracle Locking Strategies)
 www.dbdomain.com/120197.htm
 that indicates this deadlock error with no rows is an indication of an
 insidious table.

 The article states that the the INITRANS and PCTFREE parameters
 may be set too low for the table in use.

 Has anyone encountered this deadlock with norows indicated error
 before?  If yes, how did you resolve it?

 In our current 8.0.4 datawarehouse database, this partitioned table
 has PCTFREE of 10 and INI_TRANS of 1.   The block size is
 8k, we are using Sun Solaris 2.6 and Veritas Volume Manager.
 As I said, we are preparing to upgrade this to 8.1.7.

 What would be an appropriate setting for PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
 for this large warehouse partitioned table in these circumstances?

 What are our options if we want to change the PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
 for new data that gets loaded?   Can we change PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
 and then just keep loading more data into an existing partition?   Can
 we change these values in new partitions and leave them the same in
 existing partitions?   What would be the drawbacks of having some
 partitions
 with one value for these storage parameters and other partitions with
 different
 values?

 Also, the developers want to know if there is any utility that could be run
 to
 determine whether other tables might be susceptible to this deadlock
 condition.
 Something like dbverify or analyze with some validation option?

 Thanks in advance for your feedback.

 Cherie Machler
 Oracle DBA
 Gelco Information Network

 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
 --
 Author:
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RE: Buffer in Import

2002-04-25 Thread Whittle Jerome Contr NCI
Title: RE: Buffer in Import






Ramon,


Bytes. IMHO, 5 is way to low if you have a lot of data to import. Try doubling it at least.


Jerry Whittle

ACIFICS DBA

NCI Information Systems Inc.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]

618-622-4145


-Original Message-

From: Ramon E. Estevez [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]


Does the parameter buffer in the import refers to bytes or number of rows ? 

 

Kind of confuse. I think it refers to the number of rows.

 

buffer=5  --- is that 5 bytes,  or 5 rows 

 

TIA

 

Ramon

 

 

 





RE: No Rows Deadlock and PCTFREE, INITRANS on 8.1.7.2

2002-04-25 Thread Khedr, Waleed

My guess there is no triggers or referential constraints since it's a Data
Warehouse.

More details will help,

Regards

Waleed

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 12:53 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



Is it a TX mode 4 (Share) deadlock ?

Can you post a section of the deadlock graph
from the trace file.

If you really have only two streams running,
then you need only set initrans to 2 at a cost
of (typically) 24 bytes per block to guarantee
that the problem goes away.

There are several other reasons for deadlocks -
in particular issues relating to parent/child
conflicts.  e.g.
session 1 deletes child for parent A
session 2 inserts child for parent A
session 1 tries to delete parent A

At this point session 1 waits for session 2
to commit - showing TX/4 and no rows

If your batches are sufficiently tangled that
the same sequence could have happened
in the opposite order (possibly through triggers)
on other parent/child rows, then you'll get
a TX/4 deadlock showing no rows.


An alternative thought - did you upgrade by
doing an export/import ? Going from 8.0 to 8.1
you may find that some of the 8.0 indexes
were deemed redundant by the 8.1 import,
so you may have invisibly dropped an index
supporting a foreign key.



Jonathan Lewis
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk

Author of:
Practical Oracle 8i: Building Efficient Databases

Next Seminar - Australia - July/August
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/seminar.html

Host to The Co-Operative Oracle Users' FAQ
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/faq/ind_faq.html



-Original Message-
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 25 April 2002 16:11


|
|We are testing an upgrade of our warehouse from 8.0.4 to 8.1.7.2.
|
|While testing our nightly load job that runs in two simultaneous
|streams (ascending and descending), we have been getting deadlock
|errors.   The trace file shows the the rows waited on are no rows.
|
|In response to a TAR I opened with Oracle, Oracle responded that
|the application needs to be rewritten so that there is only a single

|stream.   However our developers aren't inclined to do so because
|our nightly window isn't long enough for a single job and because
|this application worked fine as is on 8.0.4.
|
|Our developers have discovered an old article (perhaps from 7.3.4
times)
|by Roger Snowdent The Deadly Embrace (Oracle Locking Strategies)
|www.dbdomain.com/120197.htm
|that indicates this deadlock error with no rows is an indication of
an
|insidious table.
|
|The article states that the the INITRANS and PCTFREE parameters
|may be set too low for the table in use.
|
|Has anyone encountered this deadlock with norows indicated error
|before?  If yes, how did you resolve it?
|
|In our current 8.0.4 datawarehouse database, this partitioned table
|has PCTFREE of 10 and INI_TRANS of 1.   The block size is
|8k, we are using Sun Solaris 2.6 and Veritas Volume Manager.
|As I said, we are preparing to upgrade this to 8.1.7.
|
|What would be an appropriate setting for PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
|for this large warehouse partitioned table in these circumstances?
|
|What are our options if we want to change the PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
|for new data that gets loaded?   Can we change PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
|and then just keep loading more data into an existing partition?
Can
|we change these values in new partitions and leave them the same in
|existing partitions?   What would be the drawbacks of having some
|partitions
|with one value for these storage parameters and other partitions with
|different
|values?
|
|Also, the developers want to know if there is any utility that could
be run
|to
|determine whether other tables might be susceptible to this deadlock
|condition.
|Something like dbverify or analyze with some validation option?
|
|Thanks in advance for your feedback.
|
|Cherie Machler
|Oracle DBA
|Gelco Information Network


-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
Author: Jonathan Lewis
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).
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Re: No Rows Deadlock and PCTFREE, INITRANS on 8.1.7.2

2002-04-25 Thread Jonathan Lewis


Is it a TX mode 4 (Share) deadlock ?

Can you post a section of the deadlock graph
from the trace file.

If you really have only two streams running,
then you need only set initrans to 2 at a cost
of (typically) 24 bytes per block to guarantee
that the problem goes away.

There are several other reasons for deadlocks -
in particular issues relating to parent/child
conflicts.  e.g.
session 1 deletes child for parent A
session 2 inserts child for parent A
session 1 tries to delete parent A

At this point session 1 waits for session 2
to commit - showing TX/4 and no rows

If your batches are sufficiently tangled that
the same sequence could have happened
in the opposite order (possibly through triggers)
on other parent/child rows, then you'll get
a TX/4 deadlock showing no rows.


An alternative thought - did you upgrade by
doing an export/import ? Going from 8.0 to 8.1
you may find that some of the 8.0 indexes
were deemed redundant by the 8.1 import,
so you may have invisibly dropped an index
supporting a foreign key.



Jonathan Lewis
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk

Author of:
Practical Oracle 8i: Building Efficient Databases

Next Seminar - Australia - July/August
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/seminar.html

Host to The Co-Operative Oracle Users' FAQ
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/faq/ind_faq.html



-Original Message-
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 25 April 2002 16:11


|
|We are testing an upgrade of our warehouse from 8.0.4 to 8.1.7.2.
|
|While testing our nightly load job that runs in two simultaneous
|streams (ascending and descending), we have been getting deadlock
|errors.   The trace file shows the the rows waited on are no rows.
|
|In response to a TAR I opened with Oracle, Oracle responded that
|the application needs to be rewritten so that there is only a single

|stream.   However our developers aren't inclined to do so because
|our nightly window isn't long enough for a single job and because
|this application worked fine as is on 8.0.4.
|
|Our developers have discovered an old article (perhaps from 7.3.4
times)
|by Roger Snowdent The Deadly Embrace (Oracle Locking Strategies)
|www.dbdomain.com/120197.htm
|that indicates this deadlock error with no rows is an indication of
an
|insidious table.
|
|The article states that the the INITRANS and PCTFREE parameters
|may be set too low for the table in use.
|
|Has anyone encountered this deadlock with norows indicated error
|before?  If yes, how did you resolve it?
|
|In our current 8.0.4 datawarehouse database, this partitioned table
|has PCTFREE of 10 and INI_TRANS of 1.   The block size is
|8k, we are using Sun Solaris 2.6 and Veritas Volume Manager.
|As I said, we are preparing to upgrade this to 8.1.7.
|
|What would be an appropriate setting for PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
|for this large warehouse partitioned table in these circumstances?
|
|What are our options if we want to change the PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
|for new data that gets loaded?   Can we change PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
|and then just keep loading more data into an existing partition?
Can
|we change these values in new partitions and leave them the same in
|existing partitions?   What would be the drawbacks of having some
|partitions
|with one value for these storage parameters and other partitions with
|different
|values?
|
|Also, the developers want to know if there is any utility that could
be run
|to
|determine whether other tables might be susceptible to this deadlock
|condition.
|Something like dbverify or analyze with some validation option?
|
|Thanks in advance for your feedback.
|
|Cherie Machler
|Oracle DBA
|Gelco Information Network


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RE: Cronjob

2002-04-25 Thread Mercadante, Thomas F

Ahmadsyah,

If I remember correctly (my Vax is a couple of years old), we set up two
jobs to accomplish this.  One job ran every day.  All this job did was to
start the real job schedule job.  the job schedule job interrogated what day
of the week it was and ran other jobs.  For example, if today is Thursday,
it would start all jobs that were supposed to run on a thursday.

the final thing that this job did was to re-schedule the first job for
tommorrow at the same time.  Kind of a circular job scheduling process.

hope this helps.

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 10:34 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I have the same problem but with our vax/vms machine..
could I submit a job queue on every week or maybe every month...

$Submi/Noprin/Notif/Que=Parm_Deplan/log=[diga.digu]dige.log -
_$/After = tomorrow+06:00 -
_$sys$geology:[diga.digu]dige.com

I usually submit que every day.. but I want to submit every week and month
or every saturday.
Could I do it on our vax machine?

regards,

Ahmadsyah Alghozi Nugroho
Certified Oracle DBA

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 7:38 PM


 0 06 * * 6 d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
 /d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log 21

 Samir

 Samir Sarkar
 Oracle DBA
 SchlumbergerSema
 Email :  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Phone : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6028
 EPABX : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6418 Ext. 76028
 Fax : +44 (0) 115 - 957 6018


 -Original Message-
 Sent: 25 April 2002 12:43
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 Hallo,

 I would like to have this cronjob run only in saturday mornings at 6 am.
How
 could I easy change this script?

 0 18 * * * /d31/appl/konto/bat/laddabilbo.sh
 /d31/appl/konto/log/laddabilbo.log
  21

 Thanks in advance

 Roland

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RE: No Rows Deadlock and PCTFREE, INITRANS on 8.1.7.2

2002-04-25 Thread Cherie_Machler


Waleed,

There used to be a single process that loaded the data.   It ran too long
and the application owners split the job out into two process.   One
started at one end and loaded data in ascending order and the other started
at the other end and loaded in descending order.

Both jobs run at the same time in the same database.  They've run like this
for a couple of years in the current 8.0.4 database without any obvious
locking errors.

Cherie Machler


   

Khedr,

Waleed  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   
Waleed.Khedr@   cc:   

FMR.COM Subject: RE: No Rows Deadlock and 
PCTFREE, INITRANS on 8.1.7.2
Sent by:   

[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

om 

   

   

04/25/02 01:33 

PM 

Please respond 

to ORACLE-L

   

   





Can you please give more details on: While testing our nightly load job
that
runs in two simultaneous
streams (ascending and descending).

What do you mean by descending and ascending (simultaneous)?

Thanks

Waleed

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 11:19 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



We are testing an upgrade of our warehouse from 8.0.4 to 8.1.7.2.

While testing our nightly load job that runs in two simultaneous
streams (ascending and descending), we have been getting deadlock
errors.   The trace file shows the the rows waited on are no rows.

In response to a TAR I opened with Oracle, Oracle responded that
the application needs to be rewritten so that there is only a single
stream.   However our developers aren't inclined to do so because
our nightly window isn't long enough for a single job and because
this application worked fine as is on 8.0.4.

Our developers have discovered an old article (perhaps from 7.3.4 times)
by Roger Snowdent The Deadly Embrace (Oracle Locking Strategies)
www.dbdomain.com/120197.htm
that indicates this deadlock error with no rows is an indication of an
insidious table.

The article states that the the INITRANS and PCTFREE parameters
may be set too low for the table in use.

Has anyone encountered this deadlock with norows indicated error
before?  If yes, how did you resolve it?

In our current 8.0.4 datawarehouse database, this partitioned table
has PCTFREE of 10 and INI_TRANS of 1.   The block size is
8k, we are using Sun Solaris 2.6 and Veritas Volume Manager.
As I said, we are preparing to upgrade this to 8.1.7.

What would be an appropriate setting for PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
for this large warehouse partitioned table in these circumstances?

What are our options if we want to change the PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
for new data that gets loaded?   Can we change PCTFREE and INI_TRANS
and then just keep loading more data into an existing partition?   Can
we change these values in new partitions and leave them the same in
existing partitions?   What would be the drawbacks of having some
partitions
with one value for these storage parameters and other partitions with
different
values?

Also, the developers want to know if there is any utility that could be run
to
determine whether other tables might be susceptible to this deadlock
condition.
Something like dbverify or analyze with some validation option?

Thanks in advance for your feedback.

Cherie Machler
Oracle DBA
Gelco Information Network



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Re: No Rows Deadlock and PCTFREE, INITRANS on 8.1.7.2

2002-04-25 Thread Cherie_Machler


Jonathan,

Following is section of the trace file generated.   It is a TX lock.   I'm
not sure whether it is mode 4.
How can I tell?

We upgraded using the migration script, not export/import.   During the
nightly loads we have
always dropped the indexes on the foreign keys on this large fact table and
never had any
problems at 8.0.4.   Those foreign key indexes were dropped before this
load.

I got another recommendation from Anjo Kolk to increase INITRANS to 2.
The problem is
that this very large partitioned table cannot be exported/imported in it's
entirety during our
regular maintenance window.   Is that a requirement for changing INITRANS?

Could we just do this on new partitions?   It is not a problem with
existing rows but rather with
new rows being inserted (according to our developers).

Thanks for your helpful reply.

Cherie Machler

*** SESSION ID:(9.24642) 2002-01-07 09:49:54.992
DEADLOCK DETECTED
Current SQL statement for this session:
INSERT INTO EXP_LINE_ITEM_FACT (
CONFIRMATION_NUMBER,EXPENSE_REPORT_LINE_NUMBER,
STATUS_KEY,BATCH_WINDOW_DATE_KEY,ACCOUNT_KEY,EXPENSE_DATE_KEY,REP_KEY,EXPENSE_CO
ST_CENTER_KEY,SUBMIT_DATE_KEY,ARRIVAL_DATE_KEY,PAYMENT_INITIATED_DATE_KEY,TRANSA
CTION_INITIATED_DATE_KEY,EXPENSE_CATEGORY_KEY,PROJECT_KEY,PRODUCT_KEY,PAYMENT_ME
THOD_KEY,EXPENSE_VENDOR_KEY,EXPENSE_LOCATION_KEY,EXPENSE_REPORT_NUMBER,PERIOD_EN
D_DATE,EXPENSED_AMOUNT,PAID_AMOUNT,OVERRIDE_IND,RECEIPT_IND,OUT_OF_POLICY_IND,LI
NE_ITEM_REMARKS_IND,DATA_SOURCE_MOD_DATETIME,DATA_WAREHOUSE_MOD_DATETIME,DATA_MA
RT_MOD_DATETIME,LOAD_DATE_KEY )  VALUES
( :b1,:b2,:b3,:b4,:b5,:b6,:b7,:b8,:b9,:b
10,:b11,:b12,:b13,:b14,:b15,:b16,:b17,:b18,:b19,:b20,:b21,:b22,:b23,:b24,:b25,:b
26,:b27,:b28,:b29,:b30  )
- PL/SQL Call Stack -
  object  line  object
  handlenumber  name
a2ddf49c   258  package body EDM_DBO.EXP_LINE_ITEM_FACT_COMMON_PKG
a2ddf49c  1173  package body EDM_DBO.EXP_LINE_ITEM_FACT_COMMON_PKG
a2cffa58  1107  package body EDM_DBO.ELIF_EXP_RPT_AMT_TYPE_PKG_ASC
a2cffa58   677  package body EDM_DBO.ELIF_EXP_RPT_AMT_TYPE_PKG_ASC
a2cffa58   393  package body EDM_DBO.ELIF_EXP_RPT_AMT_TYPE_PKG_ASC
a2125ddc 4  anonymous block
The following deadlock is not an ORACLE error. It is a
deadlock due to user error in the design of an application
or from issuing incorrect ad-hoc SQL. The following
information may aid in determining the deadlock:
Deadlock graph:
   -Blocker(s)  -Waiter(s)
-
Resource Name  process session holds waits  process session holds
waits
TX-0007004b-d4e915   9 X 12  37
S
TX-0006001f-d1ac12  37 X 15   9
S
session 9: DID 0001-000F-0002   session 37: DID 0001-000C-0002
session 37: DID 0001-000C-0002  session 9: DID 0001-000F-0002
Rows waited on:
Session 37: no row
Session 9: no row
===
PROCESS STATE
-



   
 
Jonathan Lewis   
 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   To: Multiple recipients of list 
ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]   
mon.co.ukcc:  
 
Sent by:  Subject: Re: No Rows Deadlock and 
PCTFREE, INITRANS on 8.1.7.2
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   
 
   
 
   
 
04/25/02 11:53 AM  
 
Please respond to  
 
ORACLE-L   
 
   
 
   
 





Is it a TX mode 4 (Share) deadlock ?

Can you post a section of the deadlock graph
from the trace file.

If you really have only two streams running,
then you need only set initrans to 2 at a cost
of (typically) 24 bytes per block to guarantee
that the problem goes away.

There are several other reasons for deadlocks -
in particular issues relating to parent/child
conflicts.  e.g.
session 1 deletes 

Re: DBMS_STATS.gather_database_stats

2002-04-25 Thread Jonathan Lewis


It's a long time since I checked but once upon a 
time the main reason why you weren't supposed
to analyze the sys schema was that an analyze
could require temporary space, which would
require updates to fet$, uet$ and seg$ - which
might be the tables that were causing the demand
for space.  Consequently the 'special' code for
analyzing the database simply included a predicate
which said:
obj$.name not in ('FET$','UET$','SEG$')


Jonathan Lewis
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk

Author of:
Practical Oracle 8i: Building Efficient Databases

Next Seminar - Australia - July/August
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/seminar.html

Host to The Co-Operative Oracle Users' FAQ
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/faq/ind_faq.html



-Original Message-
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 25 April 2002 18:06


|My guess would be that they took the code straight
|from dbms_utility.analyze_database (which does the
|same awful thing...)
|


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