Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
On Tue, Feb 14, 2017 at 7:46 AM, Michael Librodowrote: > I had to modify the portion that copies FK constraint: > > https://gist.github.com/mlibrodo/6f246c483e650dc716eba752a9d3c79a > > Basically, the issue on my end was that the FK constraints on the > cloned(destination) schema seem to reference the source_schema > > > > -- > Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org) > To make changes to your subscription: > http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general > Michael, Perhaps you can combine that code with the original by Emanuel '3manuek' and that I modified to be more inclusive of additional objects. See attached. -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. -- Function: clone_schema(text, text, boolean) -- DROP FUNCTION clone_schema(text, text, boolean); CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION clone_schema( source_schema text, dest_schema text, include_recs boolean) RETURNS void AS $BODY$ -- Initial code by Emanuel '3manuek' -- Last revision 2015-09-20 by Melvin Davidson -- This function will clone all sequences, tables, indexes, rules, triggers, -- data(optional), views & functions from any existing schema to a new schema -- SAMPLE CALL: -- SELECT clone_schema('public', 'new_schema', TRUE); DECLARE src_oid oid; tbl_oid oid; func_oid oid; con_oid oid; v_path text; v_func text; v_args text; v_connametext; v_rule text; v_trig text; object text; buffer text; srctbl text; default_ text; v_column text; qry text; dest_qry text; v_deftext; v_stat integer; seqval bigint; sq_last_valuebigint; sq_max_value bigint; sq_start_value bigint; sq_increment_by bigint; sq_min_value bigint; sq_cache_value bigint; sq_log_cnt bigint; sq_is_called boolean; sq_is_cycled boolean; sq_cycledchar(10); BEGIN -- Check that source_schema exists SELECT oid INTO src_oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = quote_ident(source_schema); IF NOT FOUND THEN RAISE NOTICE 'source schema % does not exist!', source_schema; RETURN ; END IF; -- Check that dest_schema does not yet exist PERFORM nspname FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = quote_ident(dest_schema); IF FOUND THEN RAISE NOTICE 'dest schema % already exists!', dest_schema; RETURN ; END IF; EXECUTE 'CREATE SCHEMA ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) ; -- Add schema comment SELECT description INTO v_def FROM pg_description WHERE objoid = src_oid AND objsubid = 0; IF FOUND THEN EXECUTE 'COMMENT ON SCHEMA ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || ' IS ' || quote_literal(v_def); END IF; -- Create sequences -- TODO: Find a way to make this sequence's owner is the correct table. FOR object IN SELECT sequence_name::text FROM information_schema.sequences WHERE sequence_schema = quote_ident(source_schema) LOOP EXECUTE 'CREATE SEQUENCE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); srctbl := quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); EXECUTE 'SELECT last_value, max_value, start_value, increment_by, min_value, cache_value, log_cnt, is_cycled, is_called FROM ' || quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ';' INTO sq_last_value, sq_max_value, sq_start_value, sq_increment_by, sq_min_value, sq_cache_value, sq_log_cnt, sq_is_cycled, sq_is_called ; IF sq_is_cycled THEN sq_cycled := 'CYCLE'; ELSE sq_cycled := 'NO CYCLE'; END IF; EXECUTE 'ALTER SEQUENCE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ' INCREMENT BY ' || sq_increment_by || ' MINVALUE ' || sq_min_value || ' MAXVALUE ' || sq_max_value || ' START WITH ' || sq_start_value || ' RESTART ' || sq_min_value || ' CACHE '|| sq_cache_value || sq_cycled || ' ;' ; buffer := quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); IF include_recs THEN EXECUTE 'SELECT setval( ''' || buffer || ''', ' || sq_last_value || ', ' || sq_is_called || ');' ; ELSE EXECUTE 'SELECT setval( ''' || buffer || ''', ' || sq_start_value || ', ' || sq_is_called || ');' ; END IF; -- add sequence comments SELECT oid INTO tbl_oid FROM pg_class WHERE relkind = 'S' AND relnamespace = src_oid AND relname = quote_ident(object); SELECT description INTO v_def FROM pg_description WHERE objoid = tbl_oid AND objsubid = 0; IF FOUND THEN
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
I had to modify the portion that copies FK constraint: https://gist.github.com/mlibrodo/6f246c483e650dc716eba752a9d3c79a Basically, the issue on my end was that the FK constraints on the cloned(destination) schema seem to reference the source_schema -- Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
The script is generating foreign keys which reference tables in the source schema. I had to change 219SELECT 'ALTER TABLE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(rn.relname) 220 || ' ADD CONSTRAINT ' || quote_ident(ct.conname) || ' ' || pg_get_constraintdef(ct.oid) || ';' to 219SELECT 'ALTER TABLE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(rn.relname) 220 || ' ADD CONSTRAINT ' || quote_ident(ct.conname) || ' ' || replace(pg_get_constraintdef(ct.oid), quote_ident(source_schema) || '.', quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.') || ';' I'm attaching the updated script. -- Function: clone_schema(text, text, boolean) -- DROP FUNCTION clone_schema(text, text, boolean); CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION clone_schema( source_schema text, dest_schema text, include_recs boolean) RETURNS void AS $BODY$ -- Initial code by Emanuel '3manuek' -- Last revision 2015-09-20 by Melvin Davidson -- This function will clone all sequences, tables, indexes, rules, triggers, -- data(optional), views & functions from any existing schema to a new schema -- SAMPLE CALL: -- SELECT clone_schema('public', 'new_schema', TRUE); DECLARE src_oid oid; tbl_oid oid; func_oid oid; con_oid oid; v_path text; v_func text; v_args text; v_connametext; v_rule text; v_trig text; object text; buffer text; srctbl text; default_ text; v_column text; qry text; dest_qry text; v_deftext; v_stat integer; seqval bigint; sq_last_valuebigint; sq_max_value bigint; sq_start_value bigint; sq_increment_by bigint; sq_min_value bigint; sq_cache_value bigint; sq_log_cnt bigint; sq_is_called boolean; sq_is_cycled boolean; sq_cycledchar(10); BEGIN -- Check that source_schema exists SELECT oid INTO src_oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = quote_ident(source_schema); IF NOT FOUND THEN RAISE NOTICE 'source schema % does not exist!', source_schema; RETURN ; END IF; -- Check that dest_schema does not yet exist PERFORM nspname FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = quote_ident(dest_schema); IF FOUND THEN RAISE NOTICE 'dest schema % already exists!', dest_schema; RETURN ; END IF; EXECUTE 'CREATE SCHEMA ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) ; -- Add schema comment SELECT description INTO v_def FROM pg_description WHERE objoid = src_oid AND objsubid = 0; IF FOUND THEN EXECUTE 'COMMENT ON SCHEMA ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || ' IS ' || quote_literal(v_def); END IF; -- Create sequences -- TODO: Find a way to make this sequence's owner is the correct table. FOR object IN SELECT sequence_name::text FROM information_schema.sequences WHERE sequence_schema = quote_ident(source_schema) LOOP EXECUTE 'CREATE SEQUENCE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); srctbl := quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); EXECUTE 'SELECT last_value, max_value, start_value, increment_by, min_value, cache_value, log_cnt, is_cycled, is_called FROM ' || quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ';' INTO sq_last_value, sq_max_value, sq_start_value, sq_increment_by, sq_min_value, sq_cache_value, sq_log_cnt, sq_is_cycled, sq_is_called ; IF sq_is_cycled THEN sq_cycled := 'CYCLE'; ELSE sq_cycled := 'NO CYCLE'; END IF; EXECUTE 'ALTER SEQUENCE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ' INCREMENT BY ' || sq_increment_by || ' MINVALUE ' || sq_min_value || ' MAXVALUE ' || sq_max_value || ' START WITH ' || sq_start_value || ' RESTART ' || sq_min_value || ' CACHE '|| sq_cache_value || sq_cycled || ' ;' ; buffer := quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); IF include_recs THEN EXECUTE 'SELECT setval( ''' || buffer || ''', ' || sq_last_value || ', ' || sq_is_called || ');' ; ELSE EXECUTE 'SELECT setval( ''' || buffer || ''', ' || sq_start_value || ', ' || sq_is_called || ');' ; END IF; -- add sequence comments SELECT oid INTO tbl_oid FROM pg_class WHERE relkind = 'S' AND relnamespace = src_oid AND relname = quote_ident(object); SELECT description INTO v_def FROM pg_description WHERE objoid = tbl_oid AND objsubid = 0; IF FOUND THEN EXECUTE 'COMMENT ON SEQUENCE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ' IS ''' || v_def || ''';'; END IF; END LOOP; -- Create tables
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Good catch. Thank you very much! On Fri, Oct 23, 2015 at 10:50 AM, Predrag Maricwrote: > The script is generating foreign keys which reference tables in the source > schema. > I had to change > > 219SELECT 'ALTER TABLE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || > quote_ident(rn.relname) > 220 || ' ADD CONSTRAINT ' || > quote_ident(ct.conname) || ' ' || pg_get_constraintdef(ct.oid) || ';' > > to > > 219SELECT 'ALTER TABLE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || > quote_ident(rn.relname) > 220 || ' ADD CONSTRAINT ' || > quote_ident(ct.conname) || ' ' || replace(pg_get_constraintdef(ct.oid), > quote_ident(source_schema) || '.', quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.') || ';' > > I'm attaching the updated script. > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Additional revision to avoid duplicating RI_Constraint triggers. On Fri, Sep 18, 2015 at 4:09 PM, Melvin Davidson <melvin6...@gmail.com> wrote: > Revised to add rules after all tables are create to avoid error where > table referenced in rule was not created yet. > > Added copying of column statistics with thanks to Marc Mamin for pointing > that out. > > > On Thu, Sep 17, 2015 at 12:06 PM, Marc Mamin <m.ma...@intershop.de> wrote: > >> >> -- >> *Von:* Melvin Davidson [melvin6...@gmail.com] >> *Gesendet:* Donnerstag, 17. September 2015 17:11 >> *An:* Marc Mamin >> *Cc:* pgsql-general@postgresql.org >> *Betreff:* Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function >> >> Thanks, >> >> >I'm not sure why you had trouble with the REPLACE(), as I did extensive >> testing and it was working as coded. >> >> might be that my modification is required when ( and only when ?) the >> source_schema is not part of the current search_path. >> This is just a guess, I only gave your code a quick try ... >> >> >As for SET STATISTICS, I'm guessing that is a glitch in the CREATE TABLE >> LIKE option. >> Yes, we can see it as an incomplete feature. >> >> regards, >> >> Marc Mamin >> >> On Thu, Sep 17, 2015 at 11:05 AM, Marc Mamin <m.ma...@intershop.de> >> wrote: >> >>> Hello, >>> >>> I had to make 2 changes to get it running: >>> >>> >>> >>> line 193: >>> >>> - REPLACE(column_default::text, quote_ident(source_schema) || '.', >>> quote_ident(dest_schema || '.') ) >>> >>> + REPLACE(column_default::text, quote_ident(source_schema) || '.', >>> quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' ) >>> >>> >>> >>> line 319 >>> >>> - SELECT replace(v_def, ' ON ', ' ON ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || >>> '.') INTO dest_qry; >>> >>> + SELECT replace(v_def, ' ON ' || quote_ident(source_schema), ' ON ' || >>> quote_ident(dest_schema) ) INTO dest_qry; >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> moreover, you don't take care of the column statistic targets >>> >>> (i.e. ALTER TABLE t ALTER COLUMN c SET STATISTICS n;) >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> regards, >>> >>> >>> >>> Marc Mamin >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> *From:* pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org [mailto: >>> pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org] *On Behalf Of *Melvin Davidson >>> *Sent:* Donnerstag, 17. September 2015 15:48 >>> *To:* David G. Johnston >>> *Cc:* Igor Neyman; Jim Nasby; Daniel Verite; >>> pgsql-general@postgresql.org >>> *Subject:* Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function >>> >>> >>> >>> Attached is hopefully the final version of >>> >>> FUNCTION clone_schema(text, text, boolean) >>> >>> This function now does the following: >>> 1. Checks that the source schema exists and the destination does not. >>> 2. Creates the destination schema >>> 3. Copies all sequences, tables, indexes, rules, triggers, >>> data(optional), >>> views & functions from the source schema to the destination schema >>> 4. Optionally copies records from source schema tables to destination >>> tabled. (boolean) >>> 5. Copies comments for source schema and all sequences, tables, >>> functions, rules and triggers; >>> >>> If you discover a problem with this function, then kindly advise me >>> what it is >>> and attach a script (SQL dump) to duplicate it. If you also have a fix, >>> that is >>> even better. >>> >>> However, if you "think" there is a problem that occurs when >>> A. The moon is full >>> B. You have blood type A/B negative >>> C. You have a table the same name as your database and schema >>> D. All you tables have column "id" in them >>> E. You've had 16 beers and 4 oxycodones >>> F. Your meth supplier raised the price >>> >>> then do not contact me. Instead, run, do not walk, immediately to your >>> psychologist, as you have serious issues in addition to database design >>> problems >>> and you should not use this function under any circumstance. >>> >>> CAVEAT EMPTOR! >>> The only known problem with this script is if functions in the
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Revised to add rules after all tables are create to avoid error where table referenced in rule was not created yet. Added copying of column statistics with thanks to Marc Mamin for pointing that out. On Thu, Sep 17, 2015 at 12:06 PM, Marc Mamin <m.ma...@intershop.de> wrote: > > -- > *Von:* Melvin Davidson [melvin6...@gmail.com] > *Gesendet:* Donnerstag, 17. September 2015 17:11 > *An:* Marc Mamin > *Cc:* pgsql-general@postgresql.org > *Betreff:* Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function > > Thanks, > > >I'm not sure why you had trouble with the REPLACE(), as I did extensive > testing and it was working as coded. > > might be that my modification is required when ( and only when ?) the > source_schema is not part of the current search_path. > This is just a guess, I only gave your code a quick try ... > > >As for SET STATISTICS, I'm guessing that is a glitch in the CREATE TABLE > LIKE option. > Yes, we can see it as an incomplete feature. > > regards, > > Marc Mamin > > On Thu, Sep 17, 2015 at 11:05 AM, Marc Mamin <m.ma...@intershop.de> wrote: > >> Hello, >> >> I had to make 2 changes to get it running: >> >> >> >> line 193: >> >> - REPLACE(column_default::text, quote_ident(source_schema) || '.', >> quote_ident(dest_schema || '.') ) >> >> + REPLACE(column_default::text, quote_ident(source_schema) || '.', >> quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' ) >> >> >> >> line 319 >> >> - SELECT replace(v_def, ' ON ', ' ON ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || >> '.') INTO dest_qry; >> >> + SELECT replace(v_def, ' ON ' || quote_ident(source_schema), ' ON ' || >> quote_ident(dest_schema) ) INTO dest_qry; >> >> >> >> >> >> moreover, you don't take care of the column statistic targets >> >> (i.e. ALTER TABLE t ALTER COLUMN c SET STATISTICS n;) >> >> >> >> >> >> regards, >> >> >> >> Marc Mamin >> >> >> >> >> >> *From:* pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org [mailto: >> pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org] *On Behalf Of *Melvin Davidson >> *Sent:* Donnerstag, 17. September 2015 15:48 >> *To:* David G. Johnston >> *Cc:* Igor Neyman; Jim Nasby; Daniel Verite; pgsql-general@postgresql.org >> *Subject:* Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function >> >> >> >> Attached is hopefully the final version of >> >> FUNCTION clone_schema(text, text, boolean) >> >> This function now does the following: >> 1. Checks that the source schema exists and the destination does not. >> 2. Creates the destination schema >> 3. Copies all sequences, tables, indexes, rules, triggers, >> data(optional), >> views & functions from the source schema to the destination schema >> 4. Optionally copies records from source schema tables to destination >> tabled. (boolean) >> 5. Copies comments for source schema and all sequences, tables, >> functions, rules and triggers; >> >> If you discover a problem with this function, then kindly advise me what >> it is >> and attach a script (SQL dump) to duplicate it. If you also have a fix, >> that is >> even better. >> >> However, if you "think" there is a problem that occurs when >> A. The moon is full >> B. You have blood type A/B negative >> C. You have a table the same name as your database and schema >> D. All you tables have column "id" in them >> E. You've had 16 beers and 4 oxycodones >> F. Your meth supplier raised the price >> >> then do not contact me. Instead, run, do not walk, immediately to your >> psychologist, as you have serious issues in addition to database design >> problems >> and you should not use this function under any circumstance. >> >> CAVEAT EMPTOR! >> The only known problem with this script is if functions in the source >> schema >> have a SELECT using the form of tablename.columm, and tablename is the >> same >> as source schema, then tablename will be changed to destination schema >> name. >> However, since good developers and DBA's use the form of alias.column, >> this >> should rarely be a problem. >> >> >> >> On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:37 PM, Melvin Davidson <melvin6...@gmail.com> >> wrote: >> >> David, >> >> Yes, it would be nice, but >> >> 1. I am still working also on bringing over the comments for various >> objects >> >> 2. What you request is c
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Von: Melvin Davidson [melvin6...@gmail.com] Gesendet: Donnerstag, 17. September 2015 17:11 An: Marc Mamin Cc: pgsql-general@postgresql.org Betreff: Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function Thanks, >I'm not sure why you had trouble with the REPLACE(), as I did extensive >testing and it was working as coded. might be that my modification is required when ( and only when ?) the source_schema is not part of the current search_path. This is just a guess, I only gave your code a quick try ... >As for SET STATISTICS, I'm guessing that is a glitch in the CREATE TABLE >LIKE option. Yes, we can see it as an incomplete feature. regards, Marc Mamin On Thu, Sep 17, 2015 at 11:05 AM, Marc Mamin <m.ma...@intershop.de<mailto:m.ma...@intershop.de>> wrote: Hello, I had to make 2 changes to get it running: line 193: - REPLACE(column_default::text, quote_ident(source_schema) || '.', quote_ident(dest_schema || '.') ) + REPLACE(column_default::text, quote_ident(source_schema) || '.', quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' ) line 319 - SELECT replace(v_def, ' ON ', ' ON ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.') INTO dest_qry; + SELECT replace(v_def, ' ON ' || quote_ident(source_schema), ' ON ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) ) INTO dest_qry; moreover, you don't take care of the column statistic targets (i.e. ALTER TABLE t ALTER COLUMN c SET STATISTICS n;) regards, Marc Mamin From: pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org<mailto:pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org> [mailto:pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org<mailto:pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org>] On Behalf Of Melvin Davidson Sent: Donnerstag, 17. September 2015 15:48 To: David G. Johnston Cc: Igor Neyman; Jim Nasby; Daniel Verite; pgsql-general@postgresql.org<mailto:pgsql-general@postgresql.org> Subject: Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function Attached is hopefully the final version of FUNCTION clone_schema(text, text, boolean) This function now does the following: 1. Checks that the source schema exists and the destination does not. 2. Creates the destination schema 3. Copies all sequences, tables, indexes, rules, triggers, data(optional), views & functions from the source schema to the destination schema 4. Optionally copies records from source schema tables to destination tabled. (boolean) 5. Copies comments for source schema and all sequences, tables, functions, rules and triggers; If you discover a problem with this function, then kindly advise me what it is and attach a script (SQL dump) to duplicate it. If you also have a fix, that is even better. However, if you "think" there is a problem that occurs when A. The moon is full B. You have blood type A/B negative C. You have a table the same name as your database and schema D. All you tables have column "id" in them E. You've had 16 beers and 4 oxycodones F. Your meth supplier raised the price then do not contact me. Instead, run, do not walk, immediately to your psychologist, as you have serious issues in addition to database design problems and you should not use this function under any circumstance. CAVEAT EMPTOR! The only known problem with this script is if functions in the source schema have a SELECT using the form of tablename.columm, and tablename is the same as source schema, then tablename will be changed to destination schema name. However, since good developers and DBA's use the form of alias.column, this should rarely be a problem. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:37 PM, Melvin Davidson <melvin6...@gmail.com<mailto:melvin6...@gmail.com>> wrote: David, Yes, it would be nice, but 1. I am still working also on bringing over the comments for various objects 2. What you request is currently beyond my capability. Not to mention that there already are existing tools that do that, albeit they are not free. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:27 PM, David G. Johnston <david.g.johns...@gmail.com<mailto:david.g.johns...@gmail.com>> wrote: To make the casual user's life easier, in the face of this reality, it would nice if the routine would generate a reasonably attempted "diff" between the two so that all changes can be reviewed in a structured manner aided by correctly configured tools and advice. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:20 PM, Melvin Davidson <melvin6...@gmail.com<mailto:melvin6...@gmail.com>> wrote: Igor, I understand your point, however, I have spent over a week making a function that previously did very little do a lot. Naming a table the same as a schema is a very silly idea. Unless you care to take the time to provide a full schema, and function that fails for reasonable , practical design I will ignore all further comments. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 9:55 AM, Igor Neyman <iney...@perceptron.com<mailto:iney...@perceptron.com>> wrote: That is correct. But table old will NOT be converted to new becau
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Attached is hopefully the final version of FUNCTION clone_schema(text, text, boolean) This function now does the following: 1. Checks that the source schema exists and the destination does not. 2. Creates the destination schema 3. Copies all sequences, tables, indexes, rules, triggers, data(optional), views & functions from the source schema to the destination schema 4. Optionally copies records from source schema tables to destination tabled. (boolean) 5. Copies comments for source schema and all sequences, tables, functions, rules and triggers; If you discover a problem with this function, then kindly advise me what it is and attach a script (SQL dump) to duplicate it. If you also have a fix, that is even better. However, if you "think" there is a problem that occurs when A. The moon is full B. You have blood type A/B negative C. You have a table the same name as your database and schema D. All you tables have column "id" in them E. You've had 16 beers and 4 oxycodones F. Your meth supplier raised the price then do not contact me. Instead, run, do not walk, immediately to your psychologist, as you have serious issues in addition to database design problems and you should not use this function under any circumstance. CAVEAT EMPTOR! The only known problem with this script is if functions in the source schema have a SELECT using the form of tablename.columm, and tablename is the same as source schema, then tablename will be changed to destination schema name. However, since good developers and DBA's use the form of alias.column, this should rarely be a problem. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:37 PM, Melvin Davidsonwrote: > David, > > Yes, it would be nice, but > 1. I am still working also on bringing over the comments for various > objects > 2. What you request is currently beyond my capability. Not to mention that > there already > are existing tools that do that, albeit they are not free. > > On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:27 PM, David G. Johnston < > david.g.johns...@gmail.com> wrote: > >> To make the casual user's life easier, in the face of this reality, it >> would nice if the routine would generate a reasonably attempted "diff" >> between the two so that all changes can be reviewed in a structured manner >> aided by correctly configured tools and advice. >> >> On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:20 PM, Melvin Davidson >> wrote: >> >>> Igor, >>> I understand your point, however, I have spent over a week making a >>> function >>> that previously did very little do a lot. >>> Naming a table the same as a schema is a very silly idea. >>> >>> Unless you care to take the time to provide a full >>> schema, and function that fails for reasonable , practical design >>> I will ignore all further comments. >>> >>> On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 9:55 AM, Igor Neyman >>> wrote: >>> That is correct. But table old will NOT be converted to new because only the schema name is converted. And table "old" WILL exist because it will also be copied. I have tested and it works properly. Please do not provide hypothetical examples. Give me an actual working example that causes the problem. This statement: SELECT old.field FROM old.old; selects column “field” from table “old” which is in schema “old”. Your script converts it into: SELECT new.field FROM new.old which will try to select column “field” from table “old” in schema “new”. Again: SELECT new.field means select column “field” from table “new”, which does not exists. Not sure, what other example you need. Regards, Igor Neyman >>> >>> >>> -- >>> *Melvin Davidson* >>> I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you >>> wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. >>> >> >> > > > -- > *Melvin Davidson* > I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you > wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. clone_schema.sql Description: Binary data -- Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Hello, I had to make 2 changes to get it running: line 193: - REPLACE(column_default::text, quote_ident(source_schema) || '.', quote_ident(dest_schema || '.') ) + REPLACE(column_default::text, quote_ident(source_schema) || '.', quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' ) line 319 - SELECT replace(v_def, ' ON ', ' ON ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.') INTO dest_qry; + SELECT replace(v_def, ' ON ' || quote_ident(source_schema), ' ON ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) ) INTO dest_qry; moreover, you don't take care of the column statistic targets (i.e. ALTER TABLE t ALTER COLUMN c SET STATISTICS n;) regards, Marc Mamin From: pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org [mailto:pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org] On Behalf Of Melvin Davidson Sent: Donnerstag, 17. September 2015 15:48 To: David G. Johnston Cc: Igor Neyman; Jim Nasby; Daniel Verite; pgsql-general@postgresql.org Subject: Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function Attached is hopefully the final version of FUNCTION clone_schema(text, text, boolean) This function now does the following: 1. Checks that the source schema exists and the destination does not. 2. Creates the destination schema 3. Copies all sequences, tables, indexes, rules, triggers, data(optional), views & functions from the source schema to the destination schema 4. Optionally copies records from source schema tables to destination tabled. (boolean) 5. Copies comments for source schema and all sequences, tables, functions, rules and triggers; If you discover a problem with this function, then kindly advise me what it is and attach a script (SQL dump) to duplicate it. If you also have a fix, that is even better. However, if you "think" there is a problem that occurs when A. The moon is full B. You have blood type A/B negative C. You have a table the same name as your database and schema D. All you tables have column "id" in them E. You've had 16 beers and 4 oxycodones F. Your meth supplier raised the price then do not contact me. Instead, run, do not walk, immediately to your psychologist, as you have serious issues in addition to database design problems and you should not use this function under any circumstance. CAVEAT EMPTOR! The only known problem with this script is if functions in the source schema have a SELECT using the form of tablename.columm, and tablename is the same as source schema, then tablename will be changed to destination schema name. However, since good developers and DBA's use the form of alias.column, this should rarely be a problem. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:37 PM, Melvin Davidson <melvin6...@gmail.com<mailto:melvin6...@gmail.com>> wrote: David, Yes, it would be nice, but 1. I am still working also on bringing over the comments for various objects 2. What you request is currently beyond my capability. Not to mention that there already are existing tools that do that, albeit they are not free. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:27 PM, David G. Johnston <david.g.johns...@gmail.com<mailto:david.g.johns...@gmail.com>> wrote: To make the casual user's life easier, in the face of this reality, it would nice if the routine would generate a reasonably attempted "diff" between the two so that all changes can be reviewed in a structured manner aided by correctly configured tools and advice. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:20 PM, Melvin Davidson <melvin6...@gmail.com<mailto:melvin6...@gmail.com>> wrote: Igor, I understand your point, however, I have spent over a week making a function that previously did very little do a lot. Naming a table the same as a schema is a very silly idea. Unless you care to take the time to provide a full schema, and function that fails for reasonable , practical design I will ignore all further comments. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 9:55 AM, Igor Neyman <iney...@perceptron.com<mailto:iney...@perceptron.com>> wrote: That is correct. But table old will NOT be converted to new because only the schema name is converted. And table "old" WILL exist because it will also be copied. I have tested and it works properly. Please do not provide hypothetical examples. Give me an actual working example that causes the problem. This statement: SELECT old.field FROM old.old; selects column “field” from table “old” which is in schema “old”. Your script converts it into: SELECT new.field FROM new.old which will try to select column “field” from table “old” in schema “new”. Again: SELECT new.field means select column “field” from table “new”, which does not exists. Not sure, what other example you need. Regards, Igor Neyman -- Melvin Davidson I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. [http://us.i1.yimg.com/us.yimg.com/i/mesg/tsmileys2/01.gif] -- Melvin Davidson I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Thanks, I'm not sure why you had trouble with the REPLACE(), as I did extensive testing and it was working as coded. As for SET STATISTICS, I'm guessing that is a glitch in the CREATE TABLE LIKE option. On Thu, Sep 17, 2015 at 11:05 AM, Marc Mamin <m.ma...@intershop.de> wrote: > Hello, > > I had to make 2 changes to get it running: > > > > line 193: > > - REPLACE(column_default::text, quote_ident(source_schema) || '.', > quote_ident(dest_schema || '.') ) > > + REPLACE(column_default::text, quote_ident(source_schema) || '.', > quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' ) > > > > line 319 > > - SELECT replace(v_def, ' ON ', ' ON ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || > '.') INTO dest_qry; > > + SELECT replace(v_def, ' ON ' || quote_ident(source_schema), ' ON ' || > quote_ident(dest_schema) ) INTO dest_qry; > > > > > > moreover, you don't take care of the column statistic targets > > (i.e. ALTER TABLE t ALTER COLUMN c SET STATISTICS n;) > > > > > > regards, > > > > Marc Mamin > > > > > > *From:* pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org [mailto: > pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org] *On Behalf Of *Melvin Davidson > *Sent:* Donnerstag, 17. September 2015 15:48 > *To:* David G. Johnston > *Cc:* Igor Neyman; Jim Nasby; Daniel Verite; pgsql-general@postgresql.org > *Subject:* Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function > > > > Attached is hopefully the final version of > > FUNCTION clone_schema(text, text, boolean) > > This function now does the following: > 1. Checks that the source schema exists and the destination does not. > 2. Creates the destination schema > 3. Copies all sequences, tables, indexes, rules, triggers, > data(optional), > views & functions from the source schema to the destination schema > 4. Optionally copies records from source schema tables to destination > tabled. (boolean) > 5. Copies comments for source schema and all sequences, tables, > functions, rules and triggers; > > If you discover a problem with this function, then kindly advise me what > it is > and attach a script (SQL dump) to duplicate it. If you also have a fix, > that is > even better. > > However, if you "think" there is a problem that occurs when > A. The moon is full > B. You have blood type A/B negative > C. You have a table the same name as your database and schema > D. All you tables have column "id" in them > E. You've had 16 beers and 4 oxycodones > F. Your meth supplier raised the price > > then do not contact me. Instead, run, do not walk, immediately to your > psychologist, as you have serious issues in addition to database design > problems > and you should not use this function under any circumstance. > > CAVEAT EMPTOR! > The only known problem with this script is if functions in the source > schema > have a SELECT using the form of tablename.columm, and tablename is the > same > as source schema, then tablename will be changed to destination schema > name. > However, since good developers and DBA's use the form of alias.column, > this > should rarely be a problem. > > > > On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:37 PM, Melvin Davidson <melvin6...@gmail.com> > wrote: > > David, > > Yes, it would be nice, but > > 1. I am still working also on bringing over the comments for various > objects > > 2. What you request is currently beyond my capability. Not to mention that > there already > > are existing tools that do that, albeit they are not free. > > > > On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:27 PM, David G. Johnston < > david.g.johns...@gmail.com> wrote: > > To make the casual user's life easier, in the face of this reality, it > would nice if the routine would generate a reasonably attempted "diff" > between the two so that all changes can be reviewed in a structured manner > aided by correctly configured tools and advice. > > > > On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:20 PM, Melvin Davidson <melvin6...@gmail.com> > wrote: > > Igor, > I understand your point, however, I have spent over a week making a > function > that previously did very little do a lot. > > Naming a table the same as a schema is a very silly idea. > > Unless you care to take the time to provide a full > > schema, and function that fails for reasonable , practical design > > I will ignore all further comments. > > > > On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 9:55 AM, Igor Neyman <iney...@perceptron.com> > wrote: > > > > That is correct. But table old will NOT be converted to new because > > only the schema name is converted. And table "old" WILL e
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
On 9/14/15 8:02 PM, Melvin Davidson wrote: Actually, on further thought, you example shows that it works correctly because we do want all references to the old schema to be changed to the new schema, since all copies of functions will now reside in the new schema. Otherwise, there is no point of duplicating those functions. Read my example again: SELECT old.field FROM old.old; That will end up as SELECT new.field FROM new.old Which will give you this error: ERROR: missing FROM-clause entry for table "new" LINE 1: SELECT new.field FROM new.old; Even if you could fix that, there's yet more problems you'll run into, like if someone has a plpgsql block with the same name as the old schema. I'm not trying to denigrate the work you and others have put into this script, but everyone should be aware that it's impossible to create a robust solution without a parser. Unfortunately, you could end up with a function that still compiles but does something rather different after the move. That makes the script potentially dangerous (granted, the odds of this are pretty low). One thing I think would be very interesting is a parser that preserves whitespace and comments. That would allow us to store a parsed version of (at least plpgsql and sql) functions. The same technique would also be handy for views. This would allow a lot (all?) other renames to propagate to functions instead of breaking them (as currently happens). Another option is supporting some kind of official way to specially designate database objects in any procedure language (ie, the @schema@ syntax that extensions use). That would make it possible to rename properly written functions without adverse side effects. -- Jim Nasby, Data Architect, Blue Treble Consulting, Austin TX Experts in Analytics, Data Architecture and PostgreSQL Data in Trouble? Get it in Treble! http://BlueTreble.com -- Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Igor, I understand your point, however, I have spent over a week making a function that previously did very little do a lot. Naming a table the same as a schema is a very silly idea. Unless you care to take the time to provide a full schema, and function that fails for reasonable , practical design I will ignore all further comments. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 9:55 AM, Igor Neymanwrote: > > > That is correct. But table old will NOT be converted to new because > > only the schema name is converted. And table "old" WILL exist because it > will also be copied. > > I have tested and it works properly. > > Please do not provide hypothetical examples. Give me an actual working > example that causes the problem. > > This statement: > > SELECT old.field FROM old.old; > > selects column “field” from table “old” which is in schema “old”. > > Your script converts it into: > > SELECT new.field FROM new.old > > which will try to select column “field” from table “old” in schema “new”. > > > > Again: > > SELECT new.field > > means select column “field” from table “new”, which does not exists. > > Not sure, what other example you need. > > Regards, > > Igor Neyman > > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
To make the casual user's life easier, in the face of this reality, it would nice if the routine would generate a reasonably attempted "diff" between the two so that all changes can be reviewed in a structured manner aided by correctly configured tools and advice. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:20 PM, Melvin Davidsonwrote: > Igor, > I understand your point, however, I have spent over a week making a > function > that previously did very little do a lot. > Naming a table the same as a schema is a very silly idea. > > Unless you care to take the time to provide a full > schema, and function that fails for reasonable , practical design > I will ignore all further comments. > > On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 9:55 AM, Igor Neyman > wrote: > >> >> >> That is correct. But table old will NOT be converted to new because >> >> only the schema name is converted. And table "old" WILL exist because it >> will also be copied. >> >> I have tested and it works properly. >> >> Please do not provide hypothetical examples. Give me an actual working >> example that causes the problem. >> >> This statement: >> >> SELECT old.field FROM old.old; >> >> selects column “field” from table “old” which is in schema “old”. >> >> Your script converts it into: >> >> SELECT new.field FROM new.old >> >> which will try to select column “field” from table “old” in schema “new”. >> >> >> >> Again: >> >> SELECT new.field >> >> means select column “field” from table “new”, which does not exists. >> >> Not sure, what other example you need. >> >> Regards, >> >> Igor Neyman >> >> > > > -- > *Melvin Davidson* > I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you > wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. >
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
That is correct. But table old will NOT be converted to new because only the schema name is converted. And table "old" WILL exist because it will also be copied. I have tested and it works properly. Please do not provide hypothetical examples. Give me an actual working example that causes the problem. This statement: SELECT old.field FROM old.old; selects column “field” from table “old” which is in schema “old”. Your script converts it into: SELECT new.field FROM new.old which will try to select column “field” from table “old” in schema “new”. Again: SELECT new.field means select column “field” from table “new”, which does not exists. Not sure, what other example you need. Regards, Igor Neyman
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
I still do not see any problem. The whole purpose of the function is to copy ALL sequences , tables and functions to "new" schema, so new.old WILL exist. I don't see how you can possibly write a function that references a schema that does not yet exist! Again, please provide a _working_ example of what you think the problem is. Melvin, This statement: SELECT old.field FROM old.old; selects column “field” from table “old” which is in schema “old”. Your script converts it into: SELECT new.field FROM new.old which will try to select column “field” from table “new” in schema “new”. The obvious problem is that there is no table “new” in schema “new”, the table will still be called “old”. Jim’s example is very similar to what I provided a few days ago. Regards, Igor Neyman
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
David, Yes, it would be nice, but 1. I am still working also on bringing over the comments for various objects 2. What you request is currently beyond my capability. Not to mention that there already are existing tools that do that, albeit they are not free. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:27 PM, David G. Johnston < david.g.johns...@gmail.com> wrote: > To make the casual user's life easier, in the face of this reality, it > would nice if the routine would generate a reasonably attempted "diff" > between the two so that all changes can be reviewed in a structured manner > aided by correctly configured tools and advice. > > On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 12:20 PM, Melvin Davidson> wrote: > >> Igor, >> I understand your point, however, I have spent over a week making a >> function >> that previously did very little do a lot. >> Naming a table the same as a schema is a very silly idea. >> >> Unless you care to take the time to provide a full >> schema, and function that fails for reasonable , practical design >> I will ignore all further comments. >> >> On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 9:55 AM, Igor Neyman >> wrote: >> >>> >>> >>> That is correct. But table old will NOT be converted to new because >>> >>> only the schema name is converted. And table "old" WILL exist because it >>> will also be copied. >>> >>> I have tested and it works properly. >>> >>> Please do not provide hypothetical examples. Give me an actual working >>> example that causes the problem. >>> >>> This statement: >>> >>> SELECT old.field FROM old.old; >>> >>> selects column “field” from table “old” which is in schema “old”. >>> >>> Your script converts it into: >>> >>> SELECT new.field FROM new.old >>> >>> which will try to select column “field” from table “old” in schema >>> “new”. >>> >>> >>> >>> Again: >>> >>> SELECT new.field >>> >>> means select column “field” from table “new”, which does not exists. >>> >>> Not sure, what other example you need. >>> >>> Regards, >>> >>> Igor Neyman >>> >>> >> >> >> -- >> *Melvin Davidson* >> I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you >> wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. >> > > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
That is correct. But table old will NOT be converted to new because only the schema name is converted. And table "old" WILL exist because it will also be copied. I have tested and it works properly. Please do not provide hypothetical examples. Give me an actual working example that causes the problem. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 9:39 AM, Igor Neymanwrote: > I still do not see any problem. The whole purpose of the function is to > copy ALL sequences , tables and functions to "new" schema, so new.old WILL > exist. > > > I don't see how you can possibly write a function that references a schema > that does not yet exist! > > Again, please provide a _working_ example of what you think the problem is. > > > > Melvin, > > > > This statement: > > > > SELECT old.field FROM old.old; > > > > selects column “field” from table “old” which is in schema “old”. > > > > Your script converts it into: > > > > SELECT new.field FROM new.old > > > > which will try to select column “field” from table “new” in schema “new”. > > The obvious problem is that there is no table “new” in schema “new”, the > table will still be called “old”. > > > > Jim’s example is very similar to what I provided a few days ago. > > > > Regards, > > Igor Neyman > > > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
I still do not see any problem. The whole purpose of the function is to copy ALL sequences , tables and functions to "new" schema, so new.old WILL exist. I don't see how you can possibly write a function that references a schema that does not yet exist! Again, please provide a _working_ example of what you think the problem is. On Tue, Sep 15, 2015 at 3:22 AM, Jim Nasbywrote: > On 9/14/15 8:02 PM, Melvin Davidson wrote: > >> Actually, on further thought, you example shows that it works correctly >> because we do want all references to the old schema to be changed to the >> new schema, since all copies of functions will now reside in the new >> schema. Otherwise, there is no point of duplicating those functions. >> > > Read my example again: > > SELECT old.field FROM old.old; > > That will end up as > > SELECT new.field FROM new.old > > Which will give you this error: > > ERROR: missing FROM-clause entry for table "new" > LINE 1: SELECT new.field FROM new.old; > > Even if you could fix that, there's yet more problems you'll run into, > like if someone has a plpgsql block with the same name as the old schema. > > I'm not trying to denigrate the work you and others have put into this > script, but everyone should be aware that it's impossible to create a > robust solution without a parser. Unfortunately, you could end up with a > function that still compiles but does something rather different after the > move. That makes the script potentially dangerous (granted, the odds of > this are pretty low). > > One thing I think would be very interesting is a parser that preserves > whitespace and comments. That would allow us to store a parsed version of > (at least plpgsql and sql) functions. The same technique would also be > handy for views. This would allow a lot (all?) other renames to propagate > to functions instead of breaking them (as currently happens). > > Another option is supporting some kind of official way to specially > designate database objects in any procedure language (ie, the @schema@ > syntax that extensions use). That would make it possible to rename properly > written functions without adverse side effects. > > -- > Jim Nasby, Data Architect, Blue Treble Consulting, Austin TX > Experts in Analytics, Data Architecture and PostgreSQL > Data in Trouble? Get it in Treble! http://BlueTreble.com > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
On 9/12/15 9:38 AM, Daniel Verite wrote: "seriously flawed" is a bit of a stretch. Most sane developers would not >have schema names of one letter. >They usually name a schema something practical, which totally avoids your >nit picky exception. That's confusing the example with the problem it shows. Another example could be: if the source schema is "public" and the function body contains GRANT SELECT on sometable to public; then this statement would be wrongly altered by replace(). Well, the new version actually fixes that. But you could still trip this up, certainly in the functions. IE: CREATE FUNCTION ... SELECT old.field FROM old.old; That will end up as SELECT new.field FROM new.old which won't work. My objection is not about some corner case: it's the general idea of patching the entire body of a function without a fully-fledged parser that is dead on arrival. ISTM that's also the biggest blocker for allowing extensions that refer to other schemas to be relocatable. It would be interesting if we had some way to handle this inside function bodies, perhaps via something equivalent to @extschema@. -- Jim Nasby, Data Architect, Blue Treble Consulting, Austin TX Experts in Analytics, Data Architecture and PostgreSQL Data in Trouble? Get it in Treble! http://BlueTreble.com -- Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Jim, Have you actually tried this, or is it just a theory? AFAIK, the function will work because only the schema name is changed.. So please provide a full working example of a function that fails and I will attempt a solution. On Mon, Sep 14, 2015 at 6:36 PM, Jim Nasbywrote: > On 9/12/15 9:38 AM, Daniel Verite wrote: > >> "seriously flawed" is a bit of a stretch. Most sane developers would not >>> >have schema names of one letter. >>> >They usually name a schema something practical, which totally avoids >>> your >>> >nit picky exception. >>> >> That's confusing the example with the problem it shows. >> >> Another example could be: >> if the source schema is "public" and the function body contains >> GRANT SELECT on sometable to public; >> then this statement would be wrongly altered by replace(). >> > > Well, the new version actually fixes that. But you could still trip this > up, certainly in the functions. IE: > > CREATE FUNCTION ... > SELECT old.field FROM old.old; > > That will end up as > > SELECT new.field FROM new.old > > which won't work. > > My objection is not about some corner case: it's the general >> idea of patching the entire body of a function without a fully-fledged >> parser that is dead on arrival. >> > > ISTM that's also the biggest blocker for allowing extensions that refer to > other schemas to be relocatable. It would be interesting if we had some way > to handle this inside function bodies, perhaps via something equivalent to > @extschema@. > -- > Jim Nasby, Data Architect, Blue Treble Consulting, Austin TX > Experts in Analytics, Data Architecture and PostgreSQL > Data in Trouble? Get it in Treble! http://BlueTreble.com > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Actually, on further thought, you example shows that it works correctly because we do want all references to the old schema to be changed to the new schema, since all copies of functions will now reside in the new schema. Otherwise, there is no point of duplicating those functions. On Mon, Sep 14, 2015 at 8:42 PM, Melvin Davidsonwrote: > Jim, > > Have you actually tried this, or is it just a theory? AFAIK, the function > will work because only the schema name is changed.. So please provide > a full working example of a function that fails and I will attempt a > solution. > > On Mon, Sep 14, 2015 at 6:36 PM, Jim Nasby > wrote: > >> On 9/12/15 9:38 AM, Daniel Verite wrote: >> >>> "seriously flawed" is a bit of a stretch. Most sane developers would not >have schema names of one letter. >They usually name a schema something practical, which totally avoids your >nit picky exception. >>> That's confusing the example with the problem it shows. >>> >>> Another example could be: >>> if the source schema is "public" and the function body contains >>> GRANT SELECT on sometable to public; >>> then this statement would be wrongly altered by replace(). >>> >> >> Well, the new version actually fixes that. But you could still trip this >> up, certainly in the functions. IE: >> >> CREATE FUNCTION ... >> SELECT old.field FROM old.old; >> >> That will end up as >> >> SELECT new.field FROM new.old >> >> which won't work. >> >> My objection is not about some corner case: it's the general >>> idea of patching the entire body of a function without a fully-fledged >>> parser that is dead on arrival. >>> >> >> ISTM that's also the biggest blocker for allowing extensions that refer >> to other schemas to be relocatable. It would be interesting if we had some >> way to handle this inside function bodies, perhaps via something equivalent >> to @extschema@. >> -- >> Jim Nasby, Data Architect, Blue Treble Consulting, Austin TX >> Experts in Analytics, Data Architecture and PostgreSQL >> Data in Trouble? Get it in Treble! http://BlueTreble.com >> > > > > -- > *Melvin Davidson* > I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you > wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Melvin Davidson wrote: > "seriously flawed" is a bit of a stretch. Most sane developers would not > have schema names of one letter. > They usually name a schema something practical, which totally avoids your > nit picky exception. That's confusing the example with the problem it shows. Another example could be: if the source schema is "public" and the function body contains GRANT SELECT on sometable to public; then this statement would be wrongly altered by replace(). My objection is not about some corner case: it's the general idea of patching the entire body of a function without a fully-fledged parser that is dead on arrival. Best regards, -- Daniel Vérité PostgreSQL-powered mailer: http://www.manitou-mail.org Twitter: @DanielVerite -- Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
With thanks to a suggestion by David G. Johnston, I've attached another revised version of the function that hopefully eliminates the problem reported by Daniel Verite. This version also handles CamelCase schemas and tables better. If anyone else finds a problem, kindly attach a dump of the schema to duplicate the problem. On Sat, Sep 12, 2015 at 10:38 AM, Daniel Veritewrote: > Melvin Davidson wrote: > > > "seriously flawed" is a bit of a stretch. Most sane developers would not > > have schema names of one letter. > > They usually name a schema something practical, which totally avoids your > > nit picky exception. > > That's confusing the example with the problem it shows. > > Another example could be: > if the source schema is "public" and the function body contains >GRANT SELECT on sometable to public; > then this statement would be wrongly altered by replace(). > > My objection is not about some corner case: it's the general > idea of patching the entire body of a function without a fully-fledged > parser that is dead on arrival. > > > Best regards, > -- > Daniel Vérité > PostgreSQL-powered mailer: http://www.manitou-mail.org > Twitter: @DanielVerite > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. -- Function: clone_schema(text, text, boolean) -- DROP FUNCTION clone_schema(text, text, boolean); CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION clone_schema( source_schema text, dest_schema text, include_recs boolean) RETURNS void AS $BODY$ -- This function will clone all sequences, tables, data, views & functions from any existing schema to a new one -- SAMPLE CALL: -- SELECT clone_schema('public', 'new_schema', TRUE); DECLARE src_oid oid; tbl_oid oid; func_oid oid; object text; buffer text; srctbl text; default_ text; column_ text; qry text; dest_qry text; v_deftext; seqval bigint; sq_last_valuebigint; sq_max_value bigint; sq_start_value bigint; sq_increment_by bigint; sq_min_value bigint; sq_cache_value bigint; sq_log_cnt bigint; sq_is_called boolean; sq_is_cycled boolean; sq_cycledchar(10); BEGIN -- Check that source_schema exists SELECT oid INTO src_oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = quote_ident(source_schema); IF NOT FOUND THEN RAISE NOTICE 'source schema % does not exist!', source_schema; RETURN ; END IF; -- Check that dest_schema does not yet exist PERFORM nspname FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = quote_ident(dest_schema); IF FOUND THEN RAISE NOTICE 'dest schema % already exists!', dest_schema; RETURN ; END IF; EXECUTE 'CREATE SCHEMA ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) ; -- Create sequences -- TODO: Find a way to make this sequence's owner is the correct table. FOR object IN SELECT sequence_name::text FROM information_schema.sequences WHERE sequence_schema = quote_ident(source_schema) LOOP EXECUTE 'CREATE SEQUENCE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); srctbl := quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); EXECUTE 'SELECT last_value, max_value, start_value, increment_by, min_value, cache_value, log_cnt, is_cycled, is_called FROM ' || quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ';' INTO sq_last_value, sq_max_value, sq_start_value, sq_increment_by, sq_min_value, sq_cache_value, sq_log_cnt, sq_is_cycled, sq_is_called ; IF sq_is_cycled THEN sq_cycled := 'CYCLE'; ELSE sq_cycled := 'NO CYCLE'; END IF; EXECUTE 'ALTER SEQUENCE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ' INCREMENT BY ' || sq_increment_by || ' MINVALUE ' || sq_min_value || ' MAXVALUE ' || sq_max_value || ' START WITH ' || sq_start_value || ' RESTART ' || sq_min_value || ' CACHE '|| sq_cache_value || sq_cycled || ' ;' ; buffer := quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); IF include_recs THEN EXECUTE 'SELECT setval( ''' || buffer || ''', ' || sq_last_value || ', ' || sq_is_called || ');' ; ELSE EXECUTE 'SELECT setval( ''' || buffer || ''', ' || sq_start_value || ', ' || sq_is_called || ');' ; END IF; END LOOP; -- Create tables FOR object IN SELECT TABLE_NAME::text FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = quote_ident(source_schema) AND table_type = 'BASE TABLE' LOOP buffer := quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); EXECUTE 'CREATE TABLE ' || buffer || ' (LIKE ' || quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || '
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Alvaro, no I haven't updated the wiki (or git). To be honest, I'm retired and I just don't want to bother learning something new, but I do enjoy helping othersfrom time to time. I would consider it a favor if you would do the update for me. TIA, Melvin On Fri, Sep 11, 2015 at 12:30 PM, Alvaro Herrerawrote: > Melvin Davidson wrote: > > Here is one more tweak of clone_schema. > > Are you updating the wiki to match? If not (why?), I think at the very > least you should add a link in the wiki page to this thread. > > -- > Álvaro Herrerahttp://www.2ndQuadrant.com/ > PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Thank you very much Alvaro. Now I can go back to being Chief Engineer of Sleeping Late @ retired. :) On Fri, Sep 11, 2015 at 2:21 PM, Alvaro Herrerawrote: > Melvin Davidson wrote: > > Alvaro, > > > > no I haven't updated the wiki (or git). To be honest, I'm retired and I > > just don't want to bother learning something new, > > but I do enjoy helping othersfrom time to time. I would consider it a > favor > > if you would do the update for me. > > I wouldn't want to prevent your enjoyment of learning something new such > as editing the wiki -- in spite of which I added a link to the wiki. > > -- > Álvaro Herrerahttp://www.2ndQuadrant.com/ > PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Melvin Davidson wrote: > Here is one more tweak of clone_schema. Are you updating the wiki to match? If not (why?), I think at the very least you should add a link in the wiki page to this thread. -- Álvaro Herrerahttp://www.2ndQuadrant.com/ PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services -- Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Melvin Davidson wrote: > Alvaro, > > no I haven't updated the wiki (or git). To be honest, I'm retired and I > just don't want to bother learning something new, > but I do enjoy helping othersfrom time to time. I would consider it a favor > if you would do the update for me. I wouldn't want to prevent your enjoyment of learning something new such as editing the wiki -- in spite of which I added a link to the wiki. -- Álvaro Herrerahttp://www.2ndQuadrant.com/ PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services -- Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
"seriously flawed" is a bit of a stretch. Most sane developers would not have schema names of one letter. They usually name a schema something practical, which totally avoids your nit picky exception. However, if you are that concerned about the "serious flaw", you have the option of using the method of dumping the schema, editing the dump and reloading. Or, I invite you to use your great skills and write a better method. On Fri, Sep 11, 2015 at 4:06 PM, Daniel Veritewrote: > Melvin Davidson wrote: > > > I've added error checking and verified that it now copies the > > current sequnce values, table data, views and functions. > > The code dealing with functions is seriously flawed. > > Consider that part: > SELECT pg_get_functiondef(func_oid) INTO qry; > SELECT replace(qry, source_schema, dest_schema) INTO dest_qry; > EXECUTE dest_qry; > > It suggests that to duplicate a function in schema A to B, > every letter A in the entire function definition should be replaced > by B, garbling everything along the way. > For example CREATE FUNCTION would become CREBTE FUNCTION, > DECLARE would become DECLBRE and so on. > > Best regards, > -- > Daniel Vérité > PostgreSQL-powered mailer: http://www.manitou-mail.org > Twitter: @DanielVerite > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Melvin Davidson wrote: > Thank you very much Alvaro. Now I can go back to being Chief Engineer of > Sleeping Late @ retired. :) What? No! You still have a lot of other Snippet pages to go through to improve ;-) -- Álvaro Herrerahttp://www.2ndQuadrant.com/ PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services -- Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Melvin Davidson wrote: > I've added error checking and verified that it now copies the > current sequnce values, table data, views and functions. The code dealing with functions is seriously flawed. Consider that part: SELECT pg_get_functiondef(func_oid) INTO qry; SELECT replace(qry, source_schema, dest_schema) INTO dest_qry; EXECUTE dest_qry; It suggests that to duplicate a function in schema A to B, every letter A in the entire function definition should be replaced by B, garbling everything along the way. For example CREATE FUNCTION would become CREBTE FUNCTION, DECLARE would become DECLBRE and so on. Best regards, -- Daniel Vérité PostgreSQL-powered mailer: http://www.manitou-mail.org Twitter: @DanielVerite -- Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Igor & David, You are correct, I am subject to criticism, However, I have spent a few days getting this to work as it should and it now does. Even though the chance of a collision is not zero, it is still low and the function does work. I don't mind criticism, but when someone finds a problem, the least they can do is suggest a fix, as you have David. I'll try that and test over the weekend.. Or I also invite you to submit a fixed version. On Fri, Sep 11, 2015 at 4:39 PM, David G. Johnston < david.g.johns...@gmail.com> wrote: > On Fri, Sep 11, 2015 at 4:23 PM, Melvin Davidson> wrote: > >> "seriously flawed" is a bit of a stretch. Most sane developers would not >> have schema names of one letter. >> They usually name a schema something practical, which totally avoids your >> nit picky exception. >> However, if you are that concerned about the "serious flaw", you have the >> option of using the method >> of dumping the schema, editing the dump and reloading. Or, I invite you >> to use your great skills and >> write a better method. >> >>> >>> SELECT replace(qry, source_schema, dest_schema) INTO dest_qry; >>> >> > Or maybe you can at least mitigate the potential problem a bit by changing > this to read: > > replace(qry, source_schema || '.', dest_schema || '.') INTO dest_qry; ... > > Posting code for public consumption involves accepting constructive > criticism and even if the example is contrived I'm doubting the possibility > of collision is as close to zero as you think it may be or as close as it > could be with a simple re-evaluation of what constraints as imposed on a > particular sequence of characters being interpreted as a schema. You do > still end up with a possible false-positive when you have a > (column.composite).composite_field expression. > > Regular expressions could maybe help here since the leading character is > limited too...but less so then the trailing character. > > David J. > > > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
On Fri, Sep 11, 2015 at 4:23 PM, Melvin Davidsonwrote: > "seriously flawed" is a bit of a stretch. Most sane developers would not > have schema names of one letter. > They usually name a schema something practical, which totally avoids your > nit picky exception. > However, if you are that concerned about the "serious flaw", you have the > option of using the method > of dumping the schema, editing the dump and reloading. Or, I invite you to > use your great skills and > write a better method. > >> >> SELECT replace(qry, source_schema, dest_schema) INTO dest_qry; >> > Or maybe you can at least mitigate the potential problem a bit by changing this to read: replace(qry, source_schema || '.', dest_schema || '.') INTO dest_qry; ... Posting code for public consumption involves accepting constructive criticism and even if the example is contrived I'm doubting the possibility of collision is as close to zero as you think it may be or as close as it could be with a simple re-evaluation of what constraints as imposed on a particular sequence of characters being interpreted as a schema. You do still end up with a possible false-positive when you have a (column.composite).composite_field expression. Regular expressions could maybe help here since the leading character is limited too...but less so then the trailing character. David J.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
From: pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org [mailto:pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org] On Behalf Of Melvin Davidson Sent: Friday, September 11, 2015 4:24 PM To: Daniel Verite <dan...@manitou-mail.org> Cc: pgsql-general@postgresql.org Subject: Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function "seriously flawed" is a bit of a stretch. Most sane developers would not have schema names of one letter. They usually name a schema something practical, which totally avoids your nit picky exception. However, if you are that concerned about the "serious flaw", you have the option of using the method of dumping the schema, editing the dump and reloading. Or, I invite you to use your great skills and write a better method. On Fri, Sep 11, 2015 at 4:06 PM, Daniel Verite <dan...@manitou-mail.org<mailto:dan...@manitou-mail.org>> wrote: Melvin Davidson wrote: > I've added error checking and verified that it now copies the > current sequnce values, table data, views and functions. The code dealing with functions is seriously flawed. Consider that part: SELECT pg_get_functiondef(func_oid) INTO qry; SELECT replace(qry, source_schema, dest_schema) INTO dest_qry; EXECUTE dest_qry; It suggests that to duplicate a function in schema A to B, every letter A in the entire function definition should be replaced by B, garbling everything along the way. For example CREATE FUNCTION would become CREBTE FUNCTION, DECLARE would become DECLBRE and so on. Best regards, -- Daniel Vérité PostgreSQL-powered mailer: http://www.manitou-mail.org Twitter: @DanielVerite It does not have to be one-letter schema name. Consider the following: Schema called “vector” has a table called “vector_config” referenced in some function. Now, what happens if schema “vector” is copied into some destination schema using your script? Melvin, you needn’t consider every critique of your script to be a personal attack on you. Regards, Igor Neyman
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Here is one more tweak of clone_schema. I've added an include_recs flag. If FALSE, then no records are copied into the tables from the old_schema and all sequences start with the minimum value. If TRUE, then all records are copied and sequences are set tot the last value. On Thu, Sep 10, 2015 at 11:52 AM, Melvin Davidson <melvin6...@gmail.com> wrote: > Yes, however, the documentation would be a lot clearer if it said "copies > all constraints except foreign keys". I've made this known. > > At any rate, I've attached a new version of the function that now does > copy the foreign keys. Let me know if I missed anything else. > > On Thu, Sep 10, 2015 at 9:09 AM, Igor Neyman <iney...@perceptron.com> > wrote: > >> >> >> >> >> *From:* Melvin Davidson [mailto:melvin6...@gmail.com] >> *Sent:* Wednesday, September 09, 2015 4:48 PM >> *To:* Igor Neyman <iney...@perceptron.com> >> *Cc:* pgsql-general@postgresql.org >> *Subject:* Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function >> >> >> >> Thanks Igor, >> >> hmm, apparently the "INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS' option of "CREATE TABLE' has >> a glitch and only includes the primary key. >> >> I also noticed that INCLUDING ALL generates an error, so I'll have to >> report that also. >> >> I'll go eat some crow and work on a fix to add all constraints in the >> meantime. >> >> >> >> >> >> It’s not a bug. >> >> According to docs: >> >> “Not-null constraints are always copied to the new table. CHECK >> constraints will only be copied if INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS is specified; >> other types of constraints will never be copied.” >> >> So, FK constraints are not supposed to be copied. >> >> >> >> Regards, >> >> Igor Neyman >> > > > > -- > *Melvin Davidson* > I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you > wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. clone_schema.sql Description: Binary data -- Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@postgresql.org) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
From: Melvin Davidson [mailto:melvin6...@gmail.com] Sent: Wednesday, September 09, 2015 4:48 PM To: Igor Neyman <iney...@perceptron.com> Cc: pgsql-general@postgresql.org Subject: Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function Thanks Igor, hmm, apparently the "INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS' option of "CREATE TABLE' has a glitch and only includes the primary key. I also noticed that INCLUDING ALL generates an error, so I'll have to report that also. I'll go eat some crow and work on a fix to add all constraints in the meantime. It’s not a bug. According to docs: “Not-null constraints are always copied to the new table. CHECK constraints will only be copied if INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS is specified; other types of constraints will never be copied.” So, FK constraints are not supposed to be copied. Regards, Igor Neyman
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Yes, however, the documentation would be a lot clearer if it said "copies all constraints except foreign keys". I've made this known. At any rate, I've attached a new version of the function that now does copy the foreign keys. Let me know if I missed anything else. On Thu, Sep 10, 2015 at 9:09 AM, Igor Neyman <iney...@perceptron.com> wrote: > > > > > *From:* Melvin Davidson [mailto:melvin6...@gmail.com] > *Sent:* Wednesday, September 09, 2015 4:48 PM > *To:* Igor Neyman <iney...@perceptron.com> > *Cc:* pgsql-general@postgresql.org > *Subject:* Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function > > > > Thanks Igor, > > hmm, apparently the "INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS' option of "CREATE TABLE' has a > glitch and only includes the primary key. > > I also noticed that INCLUDING ALL generates an error, so I'll have to > report that also. > > I'll go eat some crow and work on a fix to add all constraints in the > meantime. > > > > > > It’s not a bug. > > According to docs: > > “Not-null constraints are always copied to the new table. CHECK > constraints will only be copied if INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS is specified; > other types of constraints will never be copied.” > > So, FK constraints are not supposed to be copied. > > > > Regards, > > Igor Neyman > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. -- Function: clone_schema(text, text) -- DROP FUNCTION clone_schema(text, text); CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION clone_schema( source_schema text, dest_schema text) RETURNS void AS $BODY$ -- This function will clone all sequences, tables, data, views & functions from any existing schema to a new one -- SAMPLE CALL: -- SELECT clone_schema('public', 'new_schema'); DECLARE src_oid oid; tbl_oid oid; func_oid oid; object text; buffer text; srctbl text; default_ text; column_ text; qry text; dest_qry text; v_deftext; seqval bigint; sq_last_valuebigint; sq_max_value bigint; sq_start_value bigint; sq_increment_by bigint; sq_min_value bigint; sq_cache_value bigint; sq_log_cnt bigint; sq_is_called boolean; sq_is_cycled boolean; sq_cycledchar(10); BEGIN -- Check that source_schema exists SELECT oid INTO src_oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = quote_ident(source_schema); IF NOT FOUND THEN RAISE NOTICE 'source schema % does not exist!', source_schema; RETURN ; END IF; -- Check that dest_schema does not yet exist PERFORM nspname FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = quote_ident(dest_schema); IF FOUND THEN RAISE NOTICE 'dest schema % already exists!', dest_schema; RETURN ; END IF; EXECUTE 'CREATE SCHEMA ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) ; -- Create sequences -- TODO: Find a way to make this sequence's owner is the correct table. FOR object IN SELECT sequence_name::text FROM information_schema.sequences WHERE sequence_schema = quote_ident(source_schema) LOOP EXECUTE 'CREATE SEQUENCE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); srctbl := quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); EXECUTE 'SELECT last_value, max_value, start_value, increment_by, min_value, cache_value, log_cnt, is_cycled, is_called FROM ' || quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ';' INTO sq_last_value, sq_max_value, sq_start_value, sq_increment_by, sq_min_value, sq_cache_value, sq_log_cnt, sq_is_cycled, sq_is_called ; IF sq_is_cycled THEN sq_cycled := 'CYCLE'; ELSE sq_cycled := 'NO CYCLE'; END IF; EXECUTE 'ALTER SEQUENCE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ' INCREMENT BY ' || sq_increment_by || ' MINVALUE ' || sq_min_value || ' MAXVALUE ' || sq_max_value || ' START WITH ' || sq_start_value || ' RESTART ' || sq_min_value || ' CACHE '|| sq_cache_value || sq_cycled || ' ;' ; buffer := quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); EXECUTE 'SELECT setval( ''' || buffer || ''', ' || sq_last_value || ', ' || sq_is_called || ');' ; END LOOP; -- Create tables FOR object IN SELECT TABLE_NAME::text FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = quote_ident(source_schema) AND table_type = 'BASE TABLE' LOOP buffer := dest_schema || '.' || quote_ident(object); EXECUTE 'CREATE TABLE ' || buffer || ' (LIKE ' || quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ' INCLUDING ALL)'; -- Insert records from so
[GENERAL] clone_schema function
I noted there was an inquiry as to how to copy or clone_schema an entire schema. The standard method for doing that is to 1. pg_dump the schema in plain format 2. edit the dump file and change all occurrences of the schema name 3. reload the dump into the new schema. The attached function is an alternate method for doing that. It is a revision of the clone_schema by by Emanuel '3manuek' from https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Clone_schema Originally, it did not copy views, functions or data from the source schema despite the claim that it "copies everything". I've added error checking and verified that it now copies the current sequnce values, table data, views and functions. As always, use with caution. -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you. -- Function: clone_schema(text, text) -- DROP FUNCTION clone_schema(text, text); CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION clone_schema( source_schema text, dest_schema text) RETURNS void AS $BODY$ -- by Emanuel '3manuek' -- Revised by Melvin Davidson -- This function will clone all sequences, tables, data, views & functions from any existing schema to a new one -- SAMPLE CALL: -- SELECT clone_schema('public', 'new_schema'); DECLARE src_oid oid; func_oid oid; object text; buffer text; srctbl text; default_ text; column_ text; qry text; dest_qry text; v_deftext; seqval bigint; sq_last_valuebigint; sq_max_value bigint; sq_start_value bigint; sq_increment_by bigint; sq_min_value bigint; sq_cache_value bigint; sq_log_cnt bigint; sq_is_called boolean; sq_is_cycled boolean; sq_cycledchar(10); BEGIN -- Check that source_schema exists SELECT oid INTO src_oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = quote_ident(source_schema); IF NOT FOUND THEN RAISE NOTICE 'source schema % does not exist!', source_schema; RETURN ; END IF; -- Check that dest_schema does not yet exist PERFORM nspname FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = quote_ident(dest_schema); IF FOUND THEN RAISE NOTICE 'dest schema % already exists!', dest_schema; RETURN ; END IF; EXECUTE 'CREATE SCHEMA ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) ; -- Create sequences -- TODO: Find a way to make this sequence's owner is the correct table. FOR object IN SELECT sequence_name::text FROM information_schema.sequences WHERE sequence_schema = quote_ident(source_schema) LOOP EXECUTE 'CREATE SEQUENCE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); srctbl := quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); EXECUTE 'SELECT last_value, max_value, start_value, increment_by, min_value, cache_value, log_cnt, is_cycled, is_called FROM ' || quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ';' INTO sq_last_value, sq_max_value, sq_start_value, sq_increment_by, sq_min_value, sq_cache_value, sq_log_cnt, sq_is_cycled, sq_is_called ; IF sq_is_cycled THEN sq_cycled := 'CYCLE'; ELSE sq_cycled := 'NO CYCLE'; END IF; EXECUTE 'ALTER SEQUENCE ' || quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ' INCREMENT BY ' || sq_increment_by || ' MINVALUE ' || sq_min_value || ' MAXVALUE ' || sq_max_value || ' START WITH ' || sq_start_value || ' RESTART ' || sq_min_value || ' CACHE '|| sq_cache_value || sq_cycled || ' ;' ; buffer := quote_ident(dest_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object); EXECUTE 'SELECT setval( ''' || buffer || ''', ' || sq_last_value || ', ' || sq_is_called || ');' ; END LOOP; -- Create tables FOR object IN SELECT TABLE_NAME::text FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = quote_ident(source_schema) AND table_type = 'BASE TABLE' LOOP buffer := dest_schema || '.' || quote_ident(object); EXECUTE 'CREATE TABLE ' || buffer || ' (LIKE ' || quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ' INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS INCLUDING INDEXES INCLUDING DEFAULTS)'; -- Insert records from source table EXECUTE 'INSERT INTO ' || buffer || ' SELECT * FROM ' || quote_ident(source_schema) || '.' || quote_ident(object) || ';'; FOR column_, default_ IN SELECT column_name::text, REPLACE(column_default::text, source_schema, dest_schema) FROM information_schema.COLUMNS WHERE table_schema = dest_schema AND TABLE_NAME = object AND column_default LIKE 'nextval(%' || quote_ident(source_schema) || '%::regclass)' LOOP EXECUTE 'ALTER TABLE ' || buffer || ' ALTER COLUMN ' || column_ || ' SET DEFAULT ' || default_; END LOOP; END LOOP; --
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
Thanks Igor, hmm, apparently the "INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS' option of "CREATE TABLE' has a glitch and only includes the primary key. I also noticed that INCLUDING ALL generates an error, so I'll have to report that also. I'll go eat some crow and work on a fix to add all constraints in the meantime. On Wed, Sep 9, 2015 at 3:43 PM, Igor Neyman <iney...@perceptron.com> wrote: > > > > > *From:* pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org [mailto: > pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org] *On Behalf Of *Melvin Davidson > *Sent:* Wednesday, September 09, 2015 12:31 PM > *To:* pgsql-general@postgresql.org > *Subject:* [GENERAL] clone_schema function > > > > > I noted there was an inquiry as to how to copy or clone_schema > an entire schema. The standard method for doing that is to > 1. pg_dump the schema in plain format > 2. edit the dump file and change all occurrences of the schema name > 3. reload the dump into the new schema. > > The attached function is an alternate method for doing that. > It is a revision of the clone_schema by by Emanuel '3manuek' > from https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Clone_schema > > Originally, it did not copy views, functions or data from > the source schema despite the claim that it "copies everything". > > I've added error checking and verified that it now copies the > current sequnce values, table data, views and functions. > > As always, use with caution. > -- > > *Melvin Davidson* > > > > I assume you are aware that this script does not produce complete copy of > the source schema. > > Foregn Key constraints are not recreated along with the tables. > > > > Regards, > > Igor Neyman > > > > > -- *Melvin Davidson* I reserve the right to fantasize. Whether or not you wish to share my fantasy is entirely up to you.
Re: [GENERAL] clone_schema function
From: pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org [mailto:pgsql-general-ow...@postgresql.org] On Behalf Of Melvin Davidson Sent: Wednesday, September 09, 2015 12:31 PM To: pgsql-general@postgresql.org Subject: [GENERAL] clone_schema function I noted there was an inquiry as to how to copy or clone_schema an entire schema. The standard method for doing that is to 1. pg_dump the schema in plain format 2. edit the dump file and change all occurrences of the schema name 3. reload the dump into the new schema. The attached function is an alternate method for doing that. It is a revision of the clone_schema by by Emanuel '3manuek' from https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Clone_schema Originally, it did not copy views, functions or data from the source schema despite the claim that it "copies everything". I've added error checking and verified that it now copies the current sequnce values, table data, views and functions. As always, use with caution. -- Melvin Davidson I assume you are aware that this script does not produce complete copy of the source schema. Foregn Key constraints are not recreated along with the tables. Regards, Igor Neyman