Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-20 Thread Dave Malham
Oh, dear...I wonder if I can persuade my wife that a trip to Austria in our
Motorhome (say, sometime in September) would be a rather nice idea

Dave

On 20 May 2015 at 06:15, Matthias Kronlachner m.kronlach...@gmail.com
wrote:

 On 20/05/15 14:28, Richard Lee wrote:

 Mathias, can you please post these recordings on ambisonia.com

 The Furse-Malham *.AMB format allows up to 3rd order

 These would be the first publically available live HOA recordings of
 music from a HOA mike and may re-surrect the discussion of HOA decoders


  By the way, the ICSA 2015 (
 http://www.tonmeister.de/index.php?p=veranstaltungen/icsa2015 ) might be
 a good place to be if you want to hear a lot of HOA material.

 Matthias
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-- 

As of 1st October 2012, I have retired from the University.

These are my own views and may or may not be shared by the University

Dave Malham
Honorary Fellow, Department of Music
The University of York
York YO10 5DD
UK

'Ambisonics - Component Imaging for Audio'
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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-20 Thread Jörn Nettingsmeier

On 05/20/2015 09:53 AM, Dave Malham wrote:

Oh, dear...I wonder if I can persuade my wife that a trip to Austria in our
Motorhome (say, sometime in September) would be a rather nice idea

 Dave


It will be. The Styrian countryside is right around the corner, and it 
is gorgeous. As is Graz. As is the wine :-D



--
Jörn Nettingsmeier
Lortzingstr. 11, 45128 Essen, Tel. +49 177 7937487

Meister für Veranstaltungstechnik (Bühne/Studio)
Tonmeister VDT

http://stackingdwarves.net

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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-19 Thread Matthias Kronlachner

Dear Richard,

I can't make the material available publicly as you might expect.
But mhacoustics has some raw EM demo recordings on their website: 
http://mhacoustics.com/download


For some recordings we compared the EM with the ST450 and for some with 
the SPS200.


I used several different playback rigs, varying from 15-30 loudspeakers 
(mostly hemispherical, once in a full sphere) and I was happy with the 
result in each case. I exclusively used the AllRAD decoder.
In the IEM Cube (24 spk) we compared AllRAD with the ones included in 
Spat (Energy-preserving, Mode-matching). Each of the decoders sounded 
slightly different for the EM recordings. Interestingly the capsule 
noise was audible at a different level for each of the decoders.


The radial filters are not part of the decoder, they are part of the 
encoding process to get from 32 microphone signals to the HOA signals.
Here you can get some information on this part, but the filter 
coefficients itself are not public domain.

http://iaem.at/Members/zotter/2015_loeslerzotter_sphmicradialfiltdesgn_daga.pdf

Best, Matthias

On 20/05/15 14:28, Richard Lee wrote:

Mathias, can you please post these recordings on ambisonia.com

The Furse-Malham *.AMB format allows up to 3rd order

These would be the first publically available live HOA recordings of music from 
a HOA mike and may re-surrect the discussion of HOA decoders

Which Soundfield did you use?

What was the Playback Speaker Rig?  How many, how many levels?

What was the Decoder?

Is the L?sler/Zotter decoder in the Public Domain?  Or even a description?

From: Matthias Kronlachner m.kronlach...@gmail.com
To: sursound@music.vt.edu
Subject: Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format


FWIW, I have Eigenmike recordings from the Essen Philharmonic (a
contemporary piece performed by musikFabrik K?ln) - they have been
sitting on my hard drive for more than a year because I couldn't get
studio time anywhere to do anything with it. Matthias Kronlachner was
part of that project, he might have done something with them.

I did not do any mixing of the material, but the IEM Graz played
excerpts of the Eigenmike recording on several occasions eg. at the
Ambisonics Symposium in Berlin and people did like it very much.
The 360? video recording is not so useful from this recording as it was
very dark in the hall and the resolution is not that great. But who
needs video if the sound is great ;-)

I did quite a number of recordings since then with the EM. Compared to a
first order recording you can use a larger number of loudspeakers for
playback and achieve a bigger sweet spot. The immersiveness is really
nice! At the IEM we did several informal comparisons with switching
between EM, a Soundfield (decoded 1st order and 3rd order with Harpex)
and a Schoeps Omni as reference. All of these configurations have their
use cases, but the representation of the space was always best with the EM.

The problem of limited bandwith for each order though makes it difficult
to achieve the same tonal balance when changing the decoder/loudspeaker
configuration.

But using good radial filters eg. by Mr. L?sler/Zotter (which is the
only thing needed to process EM recordings that are currently not
available to the public as far as I know) gives you something to start
with and only little EQ is needed to get a convincing playback.


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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-19 Thread Matthias Kronlachner

On 20/05/15 14:28, Richard Lee wrote:

Mathias, can you please post these recordings on ambisonia.com

The Furse-Malham *.AMB format allows up to 3rd order

These would be the first publically available live HOA recordings of music from 
a HOA mike and may re-surrect the discussion of HOA decoders


By the way, the ICSA 2015 ( 
http://www.tonmeister.de/index.php?p=veranstaltungen/icsa2015 ) might be 
a good place to be if you want to hear a lot of HOA material.


Matthias
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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-19 Thread Richard Lee
Mathias, can you please post these recordings on ambisonia.com

The Furse-Malham *.AMB format allows up to 3rd order

These would be the first publically available live HOA recordings of music from 
a HOA mike and may re-surrect the discussion of HOA decoders

Which Soundfield did you use?

What was the Playback Speaker Rig?  How many, how many levels?

What was the Decoder?

Is the L?sler/Zotter decoder in the Public Domain?  Or even a description?

From: Matthias Kronlachner m.kronlach...@gmail.com
To: sursound@music.vt.edu
Subject: Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

 FWIW, I have Eigenmike recordings from the Essen Philharmonic (a 
 contemporary piece performed by musikFabrik K?ln) - they have been 
 sitting on my hard drive for more than a year because I couldn't get 
 studio time anywhere to do anything with it. Matthias Kronlachner was 
 part of that project, he might have done something with them.

I did not do any mixing of the material, but the IEM Graz played 
excerpts of the Eigenmike recording on several occasions eg. at the 
Ambisonics Symposium in Berlin and people did like it very much.
The 360? video recording is not so useful from this recording as it was 
very dark in the hall and the resolution is not that great. But who 
needs video if the sound is great ;-)

I did quite a number of recordings since then with the EM. Compared to a 
first order recording you can use a larger number of loudspeakers for 
playback and achieve a bigger sweet spot. The immersiveness is really 
nice! At the IEM we did several informal comparisons with switching 
between EM, a Soundfield (decoded 1st order and 3rd order with Harpex) 
and a Schoeps Omni as reference. All of these configurations have their 
use cases, but the representation of the space was always best with the EM.

The problem of limited bandwith for each order though makes it difficult 
to achieve the same tonal balance when changing the decoder/loudspeaker 
configuration.

But using good radial filters eg. by Mr. L?sler/Zotter (which is the 
only thing needed to process EM recordings that are currently not 
available to the public as far as I know) gives you something to start 
with and only little EQ is needed to get a convincing playback.


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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-18 Thread Jörn Nettingsmeier

On 05/17/2015 09:34 PM, Richard Lee wrote:

Fons, have you heard any music recordings with EigenMike?  No one seems to
have tried.



FWIW, I have Eigenmike recordings from the Essen Philharmonic (a 
contemporary piece performed by musikFabrik Köln) - they have been 
sitting on my hard drive for more than a year because I couldn't get 
studio time anywhere to do anything with it. Matthias Kronlachner was 
part of that project, he might have done something with them. It's 
really a pity that I've been unable to get anyone interested in that 
material, we have a soundfield st450 main mike, an eigenmike pretty 
close to that, and about 30 spot mikes in total. Plus Matthias brought a 
360-degree cam which we used to record the whole thing.
But this thing has so far cost me 1k out of my own pocket already, and 
unless someone's going to throw at least a week of studio time my way, 
it's going to keep sitting on my harddrive.



--
Jörn Nettingsmeier
Lortzingstr. 11, 45128 Essen, Tel. +49 177 7937487

Meister für Veranstaltungstechnik (Bühne/Studio)
Tonmeister VDT

http://stackingdwarves.net

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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-18 Thread Matthias Kronlachner

On 18/05/15 10:26, Jörn Nettingsmeier wrote:

On 05/17/2015 09:34 PM, Richard Lee wrote:
Fons, have you heard any music recordings with EigenMike?  No one 
seems to

have tried.



FWIW, I have Eigenmike recordings from the Essen Philharmonic (a 
contemporary piece performed by musikFabrik Köln) - they have been 
sitting on my hard drive for more than a year because I couldn't get 
studio time anywhere to do anything with it. Matthias Kronlachner was 
part of that project, he might have done something with them. It's 
really a pity that I've been unable to get anyone interested in that 
material, we have a soundfield st450 main mike, an eigenmike pretty 
close to that, and about 30 spot mikes in total. Plus Matthias brought 
a 360-degree cam which we used to record the whole thing.
But this thing has so far cost me 1k out of my own pocket already, and 
unless someone's going to throw at least a week of studio time my way, 
it's going to keep sitting on my harddrive.




Hi,

I did not do any mixing of the material, but the IEM Graz played 
excerpts of the Eigenmike recording on several occasions eg. at the 
Ambisonics Symposium in Berlin and people did like it very much.
The 360° video recording is not so useful from this recording as it was 
very dark in the hall and the resolution is not that great. But who 
needs video if the sound is great ;-)


I did quite a number of recordings since then with the EM. Compared to a 
first order recording you can use a larger number of loudspeakers for 
playback and achieve a bigger sweet spot. The immersiveness is really 
nice! At the IEM we did several informal comparisons with switching 
between EM, a Soundfield (decoded 1st order and 3rd order with Harpex) 
and a Schoeps Omni as reference. All of these configurations have their 
use cases, but the representation of the space was always best with the EM.


The problem of limited bandwith for each order though makes it difficult 
to achieve the same tonal balance when changing the decoder/loudspeaker 
configuration.
But using good radial filters eg. by Mr. Lösler/Zotter (which is the 
only thing needed to process EM recordings that are currently not 
available to the public as far as I know) gives you something to start 
with and only little EQ is needed to get a convincing playback.


Best, Matthias


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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-18 Thread Eric Benjamin

By all means. We'd like to hear them. Why not put them on Ambisonia?
http://www.ambisonia.com


--
On Sun, May 17, 2015 10:47 PM PDT Bo-Erik Sandholm wrote:

I have a number of  recordings using a tetramic and Tascam DR-680, the 
recordings are mostly:
church choirs among other recordings a full church with only singers  making a 
700+ choir singing Händel,
Jazz recordings ( Benny Goodman style)  in a club with audience eating and 
talking,
One Gospel recording with all of the public joining in,
A few short recordings of  rainy afternoons with a bit of thunderstorms from 
the Swedish archipelago.
A long recording of Early morning birdsong at sunrise 03:30, with absolutely 
no wind or man made background sounds, from a wooden glade in the archipelago.

Most of them can be distributed within this group and the ambisonic community 
if someone is interested and wants to listen.

Best Regards
Bo-Erik Sandholm



-Original Message-
From: Sursound [mailto:sursound-boun...@music.vt.edu] On Behalf Of Curtis 
Alcock
Sent: den 14 maj 2015 12:33
To: Surround Sound discussion group
Subject: Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

Thank you everyone who contributed to answering my question. I am now fully 
convinced that using the DEMAND library would be next to useless and not worth 
the work involved in trying to make it (partially) usable. Pity really, as a 
database of everyday noise would be a useful resource - but only if it's done 
properly in the first place.

I am in the process of doing my own field recordings using a Brahma mic (been 
impressed with results so far: birdsong; a very noisy, reverberant restaurant; 
organ playing in a church) but as it will take some time to build up a 
complete library I was looking for some other material I could use, 
particularly every day environments.

Thanks, Richard, for your suggestion of ambisonia.com. I started there but was 
having trouble downloading the torrent files. (The internet access I have here 
(in a shared building) blocks torrent files so I need to download somewhere 
else then transfer.) Will continue to pursue this route.

Thanks again, everyone.

On 14 May 2015, at 19:11, Richard Lee rica...@justnet.com.au wrote:

 Duu.uuh!!  http://parole.loria.fr/DEMAND/DEMAND.pdf states
 
 the microphones of the array ... are not calibrated with respect to 
 each other, and so gain variations are to be expected: we found that 
 the energy in some channels is consistently higher than in other 
 channels. Algorithms working on this data should compensate for this 
 variation
 
 ie they haven't a clue what each capsule is doing.
 
 This precludes any attempt at conversion to B-format and also of 
 beamforming.
 
 I was hoping this might lead to a discussion about EigenMike and how 
 it might be made good enough to record music but this is certainly NOT 
 the vehicle.
 
 I can't help feeling they should beg borrow or steal a TetraMic and 
 repeat their recordings.
 
 Presently, about all you can say is they have a close bunch of 
 unspecified mikes in some sort of horizontal pattern.
 
 Curtiss, if you are after some 'realistic' atmospheric background (and 
 this is something TetraMic and properly aligned Soundfields do better 
 than an ything else), try ambisonia.com and recordings by John Leonard 
 (soundmanjohn), Paul Doombusch, JH Roy  others.
 
 John Leonard's specialty is WW2 aircraft flyovers but he includes a 
 lot of airfield noise too :)  He's also got some very realistic street 
 scenes, audience noise, applause etc too.
 
 Aaron, you are right about SVD not being much use here as we have 
 multiple solutions but I was hoping to dream up something to help S/N at LF.
 
 ___
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 Sursound@music.vt.edu
 https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe here, edit 
 account or options, view archives and so on.

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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-18 Thread Steven Boardman
Hi Jörn

I would be very interested in getting involved. It would be great to get a
higher order mix embedded with the visual, which we could make available.
I have a 31 speaker 4 sub purpose built studio, which I use for post
production, and composition. I would gladly do a mix for you. Or if you can
get to London, you are welcome to use my studio.

All the best.

Steve
On 18 May 2015 09:26, Jörn Nettingsmeier netti...@stackingdwarves.net
wrote:

 On 05/17/2015 09:34 PM, Richard Lee wrote:

 Fons, have you heard any music recordings with EigenMike?  No one seems to
 have tried.



 FWIW, I have Eigenmike recordings from the Essen Philharmonic (a
 contemporary piece performed by musikFabrik Köln) - they have been sitting
 on my hard drive for more than a year because I couldn't get studio time
 anywhere to do anything with it. Matthias Kronlachner was part of that
 project, he might have done something with them. It's really a pity that
 I've been unable to get anyone interested in that material, we have a
 soundfield st450 main mike, an eigenmike pretty close to that, and about 30
 spot mikes in total. Plus Matthias brought a 360-degree cam which we used
 to record the whole thing.
 But this thing has so far cost me 1k out of my own pocket already, and
 unless someone's going to throw at least a week of studio time my way, it's
 going to keep sitting on my harddrive.


 --
 Jörn Nettingsmeier
 Lortzingstr. 11, 45128 Essen, Tel. +49 177 7937487

 Meister für Veranstaltungstechnik (Bühne/Studio)
 Tonmeister VDT

 http://stackingdwarves.net

 ___
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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-17 Thread Richard Lee
Fons, have you heard any music recordings with EigenMike?  No one seems to 
have tried.

Elko has a standing invitation to bring EM to any venue that Aaron  Eric 
are recording world class orchestras in good halls ... I mean obscure Mid 
West bands in non-descript halls :)  They can reliably record a zillion 
channels.

I've been trying to follow Angelo and his Merry Mens' efforts with EM but 
IIRC ... the best result so far, shows 1st order Ambi with an absolute 
(nearly brick wall) top limit of 10kHz which sorta ties in with your 
observations.

This was with Angelo's beloved funky Kirkeby FIRs :D

It's so nearly there but not quite.

Date: Thu, 14 May 2015 09:52:59 +
From: Fons Adriaensen f...@linuxaudio.org
To: sursound@music.vt.edu
Subject: Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format
 ...
The limits pointed out above are something that Gary Elko has clearly
understood very well (and some others apparently have not).
The beamforming sofware that comes with the Eigenmike will in general
not let you do things that depend on unrealistic accuracy of the mic
gain calibration.

On the upper end the limit for the EM is around 8 kHz. Above that,
the SW will just give you the signal of the single capsule that
is closest to the intended direction of the beam. The polar pattern
above the upper limit will be the one resulting from diffraction
caused by the solid spherical body (this becomes quite directional
in the frequency range considered). This at least produces a clean
signal in the upper octave which is better than the chaotic pattern
a beamformer would produce.

On the lower end, the limits that can be achieved assuming +/- 0.5 dB
gain errors are roughly

  1st order: 50 Hz
  2nd order: 630 Hz
  3rd order: 1.6 kHz
  4th order  2.5 kHz

The latter has such a limited frequency range that it's probably
better to forget about it. The EM software wisely doesn't claim
anything above third order.

The result of this, in particular of the lower frequency limits,
is that any higher order directional pattern will have to be a
compromise between on-axis and diffuse-field frequency response.
The requirements for this will depend on the application: a spot
mic or a set of beams intended for surround reproduction. The
tradeoff can be made partly by EQ.

So when using the EM for e.g. orchestral recording using a number
of beams pointed at the various sections of the orchestra, you will
need some rather unconventional EQ for the best results. This will
probably surprise most sound engineers used to the more traditional
way of using a set of normal mics to cover the sections. It may
also put them off. But it is certainly possible to make very good
recordings with the EM.

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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-17 Thread Bo-Erik Sandholm
I have a number of  recordings using a tetramic and Tascam DR-680, the 
recordings are mostly:
church choirs among other recordings a full church with only singers  making a 
700+ choir singing Händel,
Jazz recordings ( Benny Goodman style)  in a club with audience eating and 
talking,
One Gospel recording with all of the public joining in,
A few short recordings of  rainy afternoons with a bit of thunderstorms from 
the Swedish archipelago.
A long recording of Early morning birdsong at sunrise 03:30, with absolutely no 
wind or man made background sounds, from a wooden glade in the archipelago.

Most of them can be distributed within this group and the ambisonic community 
if someone is interested and wants to listen.

Best Regards
Bo-Erik Sandholm



-Original Message-
From: Sursound [mailto:sursound-boun...@music.vt.edu] On Behalf Of Curtis Alcock
Sent: den 14 maj 2015 12:33
To: Surround Sound discussion group
Subject: Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

Thank you everyone who contributed to answering my question. I am now fully 
convinced that using the DEMAND library would be next to useless and not worth 
the work involved in trying to make it (partially) usable. Pity really, as a 
database of everyday noise would be a useful resource - but only if it's done 
properly in the first place.

I am in the process of doing my own field recordings using a Brahma mic (been 
impressed with results so far: birdsong; a very noisy, reverberant restaurant; 
organ playing in a church) but as it will take some time to build up a complete 
library I was looking for some other material I could use, particularly every 
day environments.

Thanks, Richard, for your suggestion of ambisonia.com. I started there but was 
having trouble downloading the torrent files. (The internet access I have here 
(in a shared building) blocks torrent files so I need to download somewhere 
else then transfer.) Will continue to pursue this route.

Thanks again, everyone.

On 14 May 2015, at 19:11, Richard Lee rica...@justnet.com.au wrote:

 Duu.uuh!!  http://parole.loria.fr/DEMAND/DEMAND.pdf states
 
 the microphones of the array ... are not calibrated with respect to 
 each other, and so gain variations are to be expected: we found that 
 the energy in some channels is consistently higher than in other 
 channels. Algorithms working on this data should compensate for this 
 variation
 
 ie they haven't a clue what each capsule is doing.
 
 This precludes any attempt at conversion to B-format and also of 
 beamforming.
 
 I was hoping this might lead to a discussion about EigenMike and how 
 it might be made good enough to record music but this is certainly NOT 
 the vehicle.
 
 I can't help feeling they should beg borrow or steal a TetraMic and 
 repeat their recordings.
 
 Presently, about all you can say is they have a close bunch of 
 unspecified mikes in some sort of horizontal pattern.
 
 Curtiss, if you are after some 'realistic' atmospheric background (and 
 this is something TetraMic and properly aligned Soundfields do better 
 than an ything else), try ambisonia.com and recordings by John Leonard 
 (soundmanjohn), Paul Doombusch, JH Roy  others.
 
 John Leonard's specialty is WW2 aircraft flyovers but he includes a 
 lot of airfield noise too :)  He's also got some very realistic street 
 scenes, audience noise, applause etc too.
 
 Aaron, you are right about SVD not being much use here as we have 
 multiple solutions but I was hoping to dream up something to help S/N at LF.
 
 ___
 Sursound mailing list
 Sursound@music.vt.edu
 https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe here, edit 
 account or options, view archives and so on.

___
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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-14 Thread umashankar manthravadi
dear Curtis
 
I am happy you like the brahma microphone. can you please post some samples on 
ambisonia.com. particularly bird song, as it will be some time before I can go 
out and record (might be able to get some good monsoon recordings in south 
india though, when I shift there) There are many queries about how Brahma works 
for nature recordings, and I am hoping to build a 25 mm capsule version just 
for such use.
 
umashankar
 
 From: curtis.alc...@tiscali.co.uk
 Date: Thu, 14 May 2015 11:33:02 +0100
 To: sursound@music.vt.edu
 Subject: Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format
 
 Thank you everyone who contributed to answering my question. I am now fully 
 convinced that using the DEMAND library would be next to useless and not 
 worth the work involved in trying to make it (partially) usable. Pity really, 
 as a database of everyday noise would be a useful resource – but only if it's 
 done properly in the first place.
 
 I am in the process of doing my own field recordings using a Brahma mic (been 
 impressed with results so far: birdsong; a very noisy, reverberant 
 restaurant; organ playing in a church) but as it will take some time to build 
 up a complete library I was looking for some other material I could use, 
 particularly every day environments.
 
 Thanks, Richard, for your suggestion of ambisonia.com. I started there but 
 was having trouble downloading the torrent files. (The internet access I have 
 here (in a shared building) blocks torrent files so I need to download 
 somewhere else then transfer.) Will continue to pursue this route.
 
 Thanks again, everyone.
 
 On 14 May 2015, at 19:11, Richard Lee rica...@justnet.com.au wrote:
 
  Duu.uuh!!  http://parole.loria.fr/DEMAND/DEMAND.pdf states
  
  the microphones of the array ... are not calibrated with respect to each 
  other, and so gain variations are to be expected: we found that the energy 
  in some channels is consistently higher than in other channels. Algorithms 
  working on this data should compensate for this variation
  
  ie they haven't a clue what each capsule is doing.
  
  This precludes any attempt at conversion to B-format and also of 
  beamforming.
  
  I was hoping this might lead to a discussion about EigenMike and how it 
  might be made good enough to record music but this is certainly NOT the 
  vehicle.
  
  I can't help feeling they should beg borrow or steal a TetraMic and repeat 
  their recordings.
  
  Presently, about all you can say is they have a close bunch of unspecified 
  mikes in some sort of horizontal pattern.
  
  Curtiss, if you are after some 'realistic' atmospheric background (and this 
  is something TetraMic and properly aligned Soundfields do better than an  
  ything else), try ambisonia.com and recordings by John Leonard 
  (soundmanjohn), Paul Doombusch, JH Roy  others.
  
  John Leonard's specialty is WW2 aircraft flyovers but he includes a lot of 
  airfield noise too :)  He's also got some very realistic street scenes, 
  audience noise, applause etc too.
  
  Aaron, you are right about SVD not being much use here as we have multiple 
  solutions but I was hoping to dream up something to help S/N at LF.
  
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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-14 Thread John Leonard
You can always come direct to me for other stuff as well. I have some music 
recordings made with a TetraMic and an increasing bunch of stuff using the 
ST450. (I know this is heresy, but I've also just acquired Mike Skeet's DPA 
5100. By the way, Mike's not at all well, apparently, and has sold off most of 
his microphone collection, including his Soundfields.)

Regards,

John

Please note new email address  direct line phone number
email: j...@johnleonard.uk
phone +44 (0)20 3286 5942


On May 14, 2015, at 19:11, Richard Lee rica...@justnet.com.au wrote:

 John Leonard's specialty is WW2 aircraft flyovers but he includes a lot of 
 airfield noise too :)  He's also got some very realistic street scenes, 
 audience noise, applause etc too.

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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-14 Thread Richard Lee
Duu.uuh!!  http://parole.loria.fr/DEMAND/DEMAND.pdf states

the microphones of the array ... are not calibrated with respect to each 
other, and so gain variations are to be expected: we found that the energy 
in some channels is consistently higher than in other channels. Algorithms 
working on this data should compensate for this variation

ie they haven't a clue what each capsule is doing.

This precludes any attempt at conversion to B-format and also of 
beamforming.

I was hoping this might lead to a discussion about EigenMike and how it 
might be made good enough to record music but this is certainly NOT the 
vehicle.

I can't help feeling they should beg borrow or steal a TetraMic and repeat 
their recordings.

Presently, about all you can say is they have a close bunch of unspecified 
mikes in some sort of horizontal pattern.

Curtiss, if you are after some 'realistic' atmospheric background (and this 
is something TetraMic and properly aligned Soundfields do better than an  
ything else), try ambisonia.com and recordings by John Leonard 
(soundmanjohn), Paul Doombusch, JH Roy  others.

John Leonard's specialty is WW2 aircraft flyovers but he includes a lot of 
airfield noise too :)  He's also got some very realistic street scenes, 
audience noise, applause etc too.

Aaron, you are right about SVD not being much use here as we have multiple 
solutions but I was hoping to dream up something to help S/N at LF.

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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-14 Thread Curtis Alcock
Thank you everyone who contributed to answering my question. I am now fully 
convinced that using the DEMAND library would be next to useless and not worth 
the work involved in trying to make it (partially) usable. Pity really, as a 
database of everyday noise would be a useful resource – but only if it's done 
properly in the first place.

I am in the process of doing my own field recordings using a Brahma mic (been 
impressed with results so far: birdsong; a very noisy, reverberant restaurant; 
organ playing in a church) but as it will take some time to build up a complete 
library I was looking for some other material I could use, particularly every 
day environments.

Thanks, Richard, for your suggestion of ambisonia.com. I started there but was 
having trouble downloading the torrent files. (The internet access I have here 
(in a shared building) blocks torrent files so I need to download somewhere 
else then transfer.) Will continue to pursue this route.

Thanks again, everyone.

On 14 May 2015, at 19:11, Richard Lee rica...@justnet.com.au wrote:

 Duu.uuh!!  http://parole.loria.fr/DEMAND/DEMAND.pdf states
 
 the microphones of the array ... are not calibrated with respect to each 
 other, and so gain variations are to be expected: we found that the energy 
 in some channels is consistently higher than in other channels. Algorithms 
 working on this data should compensate for this variation
 
 ie they haven't a clue what each capsule is doing.
 
 This precludes any attempt at conversion to B-format and also of 
 beamforming.
 
 I was hoping this might lead to a discussion about EigenMike and how it 
 might be made good enough to record music but this is certainly NOT the 
 vehicle.
 
 I can't help feeling they should beg borrow or steal a TetraMic and repeat 
 their recordings.
 
 Presently, about all you can say is they have a close bunch of unspecified 
 mikes in some sort of horizontal pattern.
 
 Curtiss, if you are after some 'realistic' atmospheric background (and this 
 is something TetraMic and properly aligned Soundfields do better than an  
 ything else), try ambisonia.com and recordings by John Leonard 
 (soundmanjohn), Paul Doombusch, JH Roy  others.
 
 John Leonard's specialty is WW2 aircraft flyovers but he includes a lot of 
 airfield noise too :)  He's also got some very realistic street scenes, 
 audience noise, applause etc too.
 
 Aaron, you are right about SVD not being much use here as we have multiple 
 solutions but I was hoping to dream up something to help S/N at LF.
 
 ___
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 https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe here, edit 
 account or options, view archives and so on.

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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-14 Thread Paul Hodges
--On 14 May 2015 11:33 +0100 Curtis Alcock
curtis.alc...@tiscali.co.uk wrote:

 Thanks, Richard, for your suggestion of ambisonia.com. I started
 there but was having trouble downloading the torrent files. (The
 internet access I have here (in a shared building) blocks torrent
 files so I need to download somewhere else then transfer.) Will
 continue to pursue this route.

Note that my files from Ambisonia, and John Leonard's, can be
downloaded directly from http://ambisonic.info/audio.html.

Paul

-- 
Paul Hodges

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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-14 Thread Michael Chapman


 Thanks, Richard, for your suggestion of ambisonia.com. I started there but
 was having trouble downloading the torrent files. (The internet access I
 have here (in a shared building) blocks torrent files so I need to
 download somewhere else then transfer.) Will continue to pursue this
 route.


There has been talk, on and off, of 'mirroring' ambisonia.com in a
non-torrent format (the files ar hardly large by 2015 standards ...).

It would certainly be a _big_ plus for some of us.  .  .   (?).

Michael


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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-14 Thread Fons Adriaensen
On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 06:11:49PM -, Richard Lee wrote:

 Duu.uuh!!  http://parole.loria.fr/DEMAND/DEMAND.pdf states
 
 the microphones of the array ... are not calibrated with respect to each 
 other, and so gain variations are to be expected: we found that the energy 
 in some channels is consistently higher than in other channels. Algorithms 
 working on this data should compensate for this variation
 
 ie they haven't a clue what each capsule is doing.
 
 This precludes any attempt at conversion to B-format and also of 
 beamforming.

Indeed. Unless maybe in a very limited frequency range.

Once the phase differences between the capsule signals exceed 180
degrees any synthesized polar pattern will break down and be reduced
to chaos. This determines the upper limit.

On the other side, when wavelenght is much larger than the distance
between the mics, creating anything non-omni requires amplification 
of the small differences between mic signals, and the required gain
increases by 6 db times order for each octave down. If the mic gains 
are not perfectly matched amplified errors will dominate the result. 
This in practice determines the lower limit of the frequency range.
 
 I was hoping this might lead to a discussion about EigenMike and how it 
 might be made good enough to record music but this is certainly NOT the 
 vehicle.

The limits pointed out above are something that Gary Elko has clearly
understood very well (and some others apparently have not). 
The beamforming sofware that comes with the Eigenmike will in general 
not let you do things that depend on unrealistic accuracy of the mic 
gain calibration.

On the upper end the limit for the EM is around 8 kHz. Above that,
the SW will just give you the signal of the single capsule that
is closest to the intended direction of the beam. The polar pattern
above the upper limit will be the one resulting from diffraction
caused by the solid spherical body (this becomes quite directional
in the frequency range considered). This at least produces a clean
signal in the upper octave which is better than the chaotic pattern
a beamformer would produce.

On the lower end, the limits that can be achieved assuming +/- 0.5 dB
gain errors are roughly

  1st order: 50 Hz
  2nd order: 630 Hz
  3rd order: 1.6 kHz
  4th order  2.5 kHz
  
The latter has such a limited frequency range that it's probably
better to forget about it. The EM software wisely doesn't claim
anything above third order.

The result of this, in particular of the lower frequency limits,
is that any higher order directional pattern will have to be a
compromise between on-axis and diffuse-field frequency response.
The requirements for this will depend on the application: a spot
mic or a set of beams intended for surround reproduction. The
tradeoff can be made partly by EQ.

So when using the EM for e.g. orchestral recording using a number
of beams pointed at the various sections of the orchestra, you will
need some rather unconventional EQ for the best results. This will
probably surprise most sound engineers used to the more traditional
way of using a set of normal mics to cover the sections. It may
also put them off. But it is certainly possible to make very good
recordings with the EM. 

Ciao,

-- 
FA

A world of exhaustive, reliable metadata would be an utopia.
It's also a pipe-dream, founded on self-delusion, nerd hubris
and hysterically inflated market opportunities. (Cory Doctorow)

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[Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-11 Thread Curtis Alcock
Hi All

I am wondering how I go about converting a recording made with a 16 microphone 
array into B format?

I have downloaded the 16 channel recordings of noise from the DEMAND: Diverse 
Environment Multichannel Acoustic Noise Database and would like to play them 
back through an ambisonics rig.

The recordings were made using a microphone array of 16 microphones arranged 
in 4 staggered rows, spaced such there is a 5 cm distance form each microphone 
to its immediate neighbors. The array is in a plane which in all recordings is 
parallel to the ground.

The authors include a MATLAB script which creates a 16 x 2 MATLAB array with 
the xy coordinates (in meters) of each channel microphone relative to the 
microphone of channel 1.

I don't have MATLAB, but I'm assuming that somehow I can still use the 
positional information from the array, but I confess I don't know what the 
process is or what software is required.

Any guidance would be most appreciated.

The website for DEMAND is: http://parole.loria.fr/DEMAND/

With kind regards

Curtis Alcock
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Re: [Sursound] Converting 16 mic array recording to B format

2015-05-11 Thread Tim Collins
I think you probably do have a good chance of being able to do this using 
conventional beamforming techniques but with the following provisos:

- Given the mic spacing, the beams will only be accurate at frequencies below 
about 2kHz
- You will need to assume that the mics are omnidirectional and do not shadow 
each other
- Some height information could be derived but not very accurately and there 
will be an upwards-downwards ambiguity

For an idea of the processing required, you may find this paper useful:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/44035458_Sound_Field_Recording_by_Measuring_Gradients

Best wishes
Tim


-Original Message-
 Hi All

 I am wondering how I go about converting a recording made with a 16 
 microphone array into B format?

 I have downloaded the 16 channel recordings of noise from the DEMAND:
 Diverse Environment Multichannel Acoustic Noise Database and would 
 like to play them back through an ambisonics rig.

 The recordings were made using a microphone array of 16 microphones 
 arranged in 4 staggered rows, spaced such there is a 5 cm distance 
 form each microphone to its immediate neighbors. The array is in a 
 plane which in all recordings is parallel to the ground.

 The authors include a MATLAB script which creates a 16 x 2 MATLAB 
 array with the xy coordinates (in meters) of each channel microphone 
 relative to the microphone of channel 1.

Weird ...
... must admit to _not_ having followed the link ... so perhaps mea culpa, ... 
but

A MATLAB script might be a courtesy to those that use MATLAB, but we are only 
talking about 30 numbers ... akin to see the attached Word(TM) file for my 
postal address ;-)

All the mics are in a horizontal plane(?) and the sounds presumably(??) mostly 
off to the sides.
So you can only (at best) extract pantophony (2-D ambisonics).

To record that you would only have needed 3 (or 4) mics 
_as_close_together_as_possible_.

To extract something from (some of) the sixteen:
-I'm not optimistic
-you'd need to know about polar patterns, directions, whether they shield each 
other, ...

If you don't get a better reply I'm happy to visit the link and be more serious 
... but on this list there is usually someone who's already (with success, or 
not) 'been down that route'.

Michael

 I don't have MATLAB, but I'm assuming that somehow I can still use the 
 positional information from the array, but I confess I don't know what 
 the process is or what software is required.

 Any guidance would be most appreciated.

 The website for DEMAND is: http://parole.loria.fr/DEMAND/

 With kind regards

 Curtis Alcock
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