Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-21 Thread dw

On 21/12/2013 03:40, David Worrall wrote:

I remember reading that, with exposure, human's audio-processing hardware can 
adapt to/learn how to use a non-optimal HRTF, given a bit of time.
Does anyone have a reference for this?


http://128.102.119.100/publications/wenzel_1993_Localization_Head_Related.pdf



David
On 15/12/2013, at 5:57 PM, Marc Lavallée wrote:


Hi Dave.

I never tried head tracking while listening to stereo or Ambisonics (I'm
not that much of an insider). I'm optimistic about it, even with
virtual microphones; but I suspect that the contribution of head
tracking would then be limited to the interpretation of level
differences and transitions between the left and right.

What I miss is a realistic HRTF rendering experience (without head
tracking). For every HRTF I tried (from the KEMAR and LISTEN sets), as
with stereo, front sources were always in the head, not at the front;
the front test tone was just louder then the rear one.

I don't know what are the right conditions to experience good HRTF based
localization (in a acousmatic context, without visual cues). I don't
know if using a personal (measured) HRTF would be better; I just assume
that it would be better because my own binaural recordings sound quite
right, but probably just for me (to be verified)  because I experienced
the real sound scenes while recording them.

--
Marc

Sun, 15 Dec 2013 13:50:09 +,
Dave Malham dave.mal...@york.ac.uk a écrit :


Hi Marc,
I think it is, perhaps, a little pessimistic to talk of needing to
assess dozens of hrtf's to find the one that's right for for you, if
you have head tracking in use. My experience with this dates back 20
years to the days of the Lake DSP Huron systems when I first heard
this - even without specific hrtfs switching the the head tracking on
was enough to change the system from not working (for me) to working.
The head tracking (done with a Polyhemus sensor controlling the
processing of FOA B format signals prior to decoding) was enough with
no need to select hrtf's. I would suspect that having just a few to
select from would be enough.

Dave

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Emerging Audio Research (EAR)
Audio Department
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Fraunhofer-Institut für Integrierte Schaltungen IIS
Am Wolfsmantel 33
91058 Erlangen
Telefon  +49 (0) 91 31 / 7 76-62 77
Fax  +49 (0) 91 31 / 7 76-20 99
E-Mail: david.worr...@iis.fraunhofer.de
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Senior Adjunct Research Fellow,
Australian National University.
david.worr...@anu.edu.au






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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-21 Thread Stefan Schreiber

dw wrote:


On 12/12/2013 12:40, Marc Lavallée wrote:


Hi Étienne.

etienne deleflie edelef...@gmail.com a écrit :


... and then ambisonics is suddenly available to
masses of people, for very cheap, and with a consistent and quality
spatial experience (assuming the HRTF decoding can be done right).

Etienne


HRTF decoding is the problem here. Finding a proper HRTF profile by
trying many (over of hundred) is not a solution; realistic binaural
reproduction works only when I listen to my own binaural recordings.
So, to enjoy mass produced ambisonics, I'd need personalized HRTF
measurements, a service that is not cheap and non-existent for a
majority of HRTF challenged people; for us, decoding ambisonics over
4 speakers is a better option,



It is undeniable  that listening to FOA over a bunch of speakers will 
mess up your 'personallised (actual) HRTFs'  considerably..



???

Frankly, this is a messed up statement. You need HRTFs if listening via 
headphones.


Just for clarification. (Nobody corrected this.)

The  undeniable  tag doesn't help a lot, BTW.

Best,

Stefan Schreiber


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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-21 Thread Jörn Nettingsmeier

On 12/21/2013 04:40 AM, David Worrall wrote:

I remember reading that, with exposure, human's audio-processing hardware can 
adapt to/learn how to use a non-optimal HRTF, given a bit of time.
Does anyone have a reference for this?



purely anecdotal, but i was surprised (and just a little bit shocked) to 
find i'd learned david griesinger's ear-canal-RTFs within five minutes 
of listening over his compensated headphones, for my first-ever 
externalized binaural image experience.


google for griesinger's presentations and papers on ear-canal probes and 
headphones calibration. there is one in particular i have in mind, 
sickly green background, which is awesome (but for the choice of color), 
but i don't have the link atm. i guess it's listed on his homepage. you 
should find something of interest to your question in the references.



--
Jörn Nettingsmeier
Lortzingstr. 11, 45128 Essen, Tel. +49 177 7937487

Meister für Veranstaltungstechnik (Bühne/Studio)
Tonmeister VDT

http://stackingdwarves.net

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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-21 Thread dw

On 21/12/2013 10:58, Stefan Schreiber wrote:

dw wrote:


On 12/12/2013 12:40, Marc Lavallée wrote:


Hi Étienne.

etienne deleflie edelef...@gmail.com a écrit :


... and then ambisonics is suddenly available to
masses of people, for very cheap, and with a consistent and quality
spatial experience (assuming the HRTF decoding can be done right).

Etienne


HRTF decoding is the problem here. Finding a proper HRTF profile by
trying many (over of hundred) is not a solution; realistic binaural
reproduction works only when I listen to my own binaural recordings.
So, to enjoy mass produced ambisonics, I'd need personalized HRTF
measurements, a service that is not cheap and non-existent for a
majority of HRTF challenged people; for us, decoding ambisonics over
4 speakers is a better option,



It is undeniable  that listening to FOA over a bunch of speakers will 
mess up your 'personallised (actual) HRTFs'  considerably..



???

Frankly, this is a messed up statement. You need HRTFs if listening 
via headphones.
When listening over speakers decoding ambisonics over 4 speakers is a 
better option, , you are listening via the the superposition of several 
of your natural HRTFs with varying amplitudes and delays. In the time 
domain this is not equivalent your HRIR for any real source. 
Interpolation between these several speaker-head IRs will occur at the 
sweet spot to give more or less correct ILD and ITD values, but outside 
of the sweet spot, and at high frequencies, the resulting IR is alien.




Just for clarification. (Nobody corrected this.)

The  undeniable  tag doesn't help a lot, BTW.

Superposition  of IRs is a fact of life.


Best,

Stefan Schreiber
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-21 Thread dw

On 21/12/2013 10:58, Stefan Schreiber wrote:


Just for clarification. (Nobody corrected this.)

The Ambisonic scientologists don't want to play?

In 1901, Allen Upward http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen_Upward 
coined /Scientology/ as a disparaging term, to indicate a blind, 
unthinking acceptance of scientific doctrine

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientology


The  undeniable  tag doesn't help a lot, BTW.

Thanks for that.

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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-21 Thread Stefan Schreiber

dw wrote:


On 21/12/2013 10:58, Stefan Schreiber wrote:


dw wrote:


On 12/12/2013 12:40, Marc Lavallée wrote:


Hi Étienne.

etienne deleflie edelef...@gmail.com a écrit :


... and then ambisonics is suddenly available to
masses of people, for very cheap, and with a consistent and quality
spatial experience (assuming the HRTF decoding can be done right).

Etienne



HRTF decoding is the problem here. Finding a proper HRTF profile by
trying many (over of hundred) is not a solution; realistic binaural
reproduction works only when I listen to my own binaural recordings.
So, to enjoy mass produced ambisonics, I'd need personalized HRTF
measurements, a service that is not cheap and non-existent for a
majority of HRTF challenged people; for us, decoding ambisonics over
4 speakers is a better option,




It is undeniable  that listening to FOA over a bunch of speakers 
will mess up your 'personallised (actual) HRTFs'  considerably..




???

Frankly, this is a messed up statement. You need HRTFs if listening 
via headphones.


When listening over speakers decoding ambisonics over 4 speakers is a 
better option, , you are listening via the the superposition of 
several of your natural HRTFs with varying amplitudes and delays. In 
the time domain this is not equivalent your HRIR for any real source. 
Interpolation between these several speaker-head IRs will occur at the 
sweet spot to give more or less correct ILD and ITD values, but 
outside of the sweet spot, and at high frequencies, the resulting IR 
is alien.



Or you are just listening to the model of a (natural, complete, ideal) 
soundfield, even if this soundfield is reduced?


you are listening via the the superposition of several of your natural 
HRTFs with varying amplitudes and delays. 



Does this also happen if you/I attend  a concert? I had to ask this one, 
for further clarification.




On 21/12/2013 10:58, Stefan Schreiber wrote:



Just for clarification. (Nobody corrected this.)


The Ambisonic scientologists don't want to play?

In 1901, Allen Upward http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen_Upward 
coined /Scientology/ as a disparaging term, to indicate a blind, 
unthinking acceptance of scientific doctrine

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientology



Naaah. I am just a musician, and I always like to question theories, 
including your's - because you have presented a technical/scientific 
theory, or at least some interpretation of what happens if FOA is 
decoded via 4 loudspeakers! The latter ain't be perfect, but this is 
certainly not related to binaural representation. (But I am aware that 
we are listening with two ears, at least in the normal case!  )


And: I don't adhere to any Scientologist community or network...;-)



The  undeniable  tag doesn't help a lot, BTW.


Thanks for that. 



De nada! (I just wanted to express my belief that most to all 
theories are not undeniable. Further reading: Wittgenstein, Über 
Gewissheit. And Karl Popper basically says that theories can be easily 
falsified, whereas the  verification  is a more complex issue. Of 
course, scientologist philosophers won't prove my argument...O:-) )


Best,

Stefan













Just for clarification. (Nobody corrected this.)

The  undeniable  tag doesn't help a lot, BTW.


Superposition  of IRs is a fact of life.



Best,

Stefan Schreiber
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-21 Thread Marc Lavallée
Fri, 20 Dec 2013 22:02:26 -0800,
Aaron Heller hel...@ai.sri.com a écrit :
 On Fri, Dec 20, 2013 at 7:40 PM, David Worrall
 worr...@avatar.com.auwrote:
 
  I remember reading that, with exposure, human's audio-processing
  hardware can adapt to/learn how to use a non-optimal HRTF, given
  a bit of time.
  Does anyone have a reference for this?
 
 I don't know about 'non-optimal', but we can learn new ones by cross
 calibration with other senses, and apparently we don't forget the old
 ones.

I have access to an Android tablet with a 4.2 OS, so I will train myself
using the Ambi Explorer app, hoping it won't decalibrate my brain! ;-)

 Here, we demonstrate the existence of ongoing spatial calibration in
 the adult human auditory system. The spectral elevation cues of human
 subjects were disrupted by modifying their outer ears (pinnae) with
 molds. Although localization of sound elevation was dramatically
 degraded immediately after the modification, accurate performance was
 steadily reacquired. Interestingly, learning the new spectral cues
 did not interfere with the neural representation of the original
 cues, as subjects could localize sounds with both normal and modified
 pinnae.

So it means that a good localizer can be trained, and can use
nonindividualized HRTFs. The suspension of disbelief is
already possible with stereo...


Sat, 21 Dec 2013 09:55:03 +,
dw d...@dwareing.plus.com a écrit :
 http://128.102.119.100/publications/wenzel_1993_Localization_Head_Related.pdf 
  

Thanks for the article. An excerpt from the conclusion:
...the use of nonindividualized transforms primarily results in an
increase in the rate of front-to-back confusions. It is possible that
both this effect and the slight overall degradation in performance are
due to the subjects' inexperience with the task, and may be mitigated
by further training.

N.B: 128.102.119.100  = human-factors.arc.nasa.gov


Sat, 21 Dec 2013 12:01:45 +,
dw d...@dwareing.plus.com a écrit :
 When listening over speakers decoding ambisonics over 4 speakers is
 a better option, , you are listening via the the superposition of
 several of your natural HRTFs with varying amplitudes and delays. In
 the time domain this is not equivalent your HRIR for any real source. 
 Interpolation between these several speaker-head IRs will occur at
 the sweet spot to give more or less correct ILD and ITD values, but
 outside of the sweet spot, and at high frequencies, the resulting IR
 is alien.

My comprehension of Ambisonics is that the listener's head (in the
sweetest spot) is exposed to one coherent approximation of a
reproduced (or synthesized) sound field, not to a set of directional
waves coming from the speakers (one directional wave per speaker).
Understanding Ambisonics is already difficult, and I'm less comfortable
with this concept based on the superposition of natural HRTFs.

--
Marc


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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-21 Thread umashankar manthravadi
I have been a little unwell so I have not joined this discussion.I have a 
theory (hope, wish) that a super HRTF can be designed which can actually 
improve the accuracy with which we can localize and this will work for most 
people

Umashankar

Sent from my Windows Phone

From: Marc Lavallée
Sent: 21-12-2013 21:54
To: sursound@music.vt.edu
Subject: Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

Fri, 20 Dec 2013 22:02:26 -0800,
Aaron Heller hel...@ai.sri.com a écrit :
 On Fri, Dec 20, 2013 at 7:40 PM, David Worrall
 worr...@avatar.com.auwrote:

  I remember reading that, with exposure, human's audio-processing
  hardware can adapt to/learn how to use a non-optimal HRTF, given
  a bit of time.
  Does anyone have a reference for this?
 
 I don't know about 'non-optimal', but we can learn new ones by cross
 calibration with other senses, and apparently we don't forget the old
 ones.

I have access to an Android tablet with a 4.2 OS, so I will train myself
using the Ambi Explorer app, hoping it won't decalibrate my brain! ;-)

 Here, we demonstrate the existence of ongoing spatial calibration in
 the adult human auditory system. The spectral elevation cues of human
 subjects were disrupted by modifying their outer ears (pinnae) with
 molds. Although localization of sound elevation was dramatically
 degraded immediately after the modification, accurate performance was
 steadily reacquired. Interestingly, learning the new spectral cues
 did not interfere with the neural representation of the original
 cues, as subjects could localize sounds with both normal and modified
 pinnae.

So it means that a good localizer can be trained, and can use
nonindividualized HRTFs. The suspension of disbelief is
already possible with stereo...


Sat, 21 Dec 2013 09:55:03 +,
dw d...@dwareing.plus.com a écrit :
 http://128.102.119.100/publications/wenzel_1993_Localization_Head_Related.pdf

Thanks for the article. An excerpt from the conclusion:
...the use of nonindividualized transforms primarily results in an
increase in the rate of front-to-back confusions. It is possible that
both this effect and the slight overall degradation in performance are
due to the subjects' inexperience with the task, and may be mitigated
by further training.

N.B: 128.102.119.100  = human-factors.arc.nasa.gov


Sat, 21 Dec 2013 12:01:45 +,
dw d...@dwareing.plus.com a écrit :
 When listening over speakers decoding ambisonics over 4 speakers is
 a better option, , you are listening via the the superposition of
 several of your natural HRTFs with varying amplitudes and delays. In
 the time domain this is not equivalent your HRIR for any real source.
 Interpolation between these several speaker-head IRs will occur at
 the sweet spot to give more or less correct ILD and ITD values, but
 outside of the sweet spot, and at high frequencies, the resulting IR
 is alien.

My comprehension of Ambisonics is that the listener's head (in the
sweetest spot) is exposed to one coherent approximation of a
reproduced (or synthesized) sound field, not to a set of directional
waves coming from the speakers (one directional wave per speaker).
Understanding Ambisonics is already difficult, and I'm less comfortable
with this concept based on the superposition of natural HRTFs.

--
Marc


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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-21 Thread dw

On 21/12/2013 13:28, Stefan Schreiber wrote:

dw wrote:


On 21/12/2013 10:58, Stefan Schreiber wrote:


dw wrote:


On 12/12/2013 12:40, Marc Lavallée wrote:


Hi Étienne.

etienne deleflie edelef...@gmail.com a écrit :


... and then ambisonics is suddenly available to
masses of people, for very cheap, and with a consistent and quality
spatial experience (assuming the HRTF decoding can be done right).

Etienne



HRTF decoding is the problem here. Finding a proper HRTF profile by
trying many (over of hundred) is not a solution; realistic binaural
reproduction works only when I listen to my own binaural recordings.
So, to enjoy mass produced ambisonics, I'd need personalized HRTF
measurements, a service that is not cheap and non-existent for a
majority of HRTF challenged people; for us, decoding ambisonics 
over

4 speakers is a better option,




It is undeniable  that listening to FOA over a bunch of speakers 
will mess up your 'personallised (actual) HRTFs' considerably..




???

Frankly, this is a messed up statement. You need HRTFs if listening 
via headphones.


When listening over speakers decoding ambisonics over 4 speakers is 
a better option, , you are listening via the the superposition of 
several of your natural HRTFs with varying amplitudes and delays. In 
the time domain this is not equivalent your HRIR for any real source. 
Interpolation between these several speaker-head IRs will occur at 
the sweet spot to give more or less correct ILD and ITD values, but 
outside of the sweet spot, and at high frequencies, the resulting IR 
is alien.



Or you are just listening to the model of a (natural, complete, 
ideal) soundfield, even if this soundfield is reduced? , despite


There is NO RECONSRUCTION of the original soundfield, despite the 
microphone by that name, and hype,  if you understand 'field' to mean a 
volume or plane.
At best it reconstructs the sound at a point, (in terms of dimensions in 
terms of wavelength) and CREATES a new soundfield, which may be plausable.


you are listening via the the superpositioBun of several of your 
natural HRTFs with varying amplitudes and delays. 



Does this also happen if you/I attend  a concert? I had to ask this 
one, for further clarification.


Not normally, but I suppose it could if you were surounded by singers 
who were in-phase and in tune. (see Griesinger) 
http://www.davidgriesinger.com/Acous...b_sound_3.pptx 
http://www.davidgriesinger.com/Acoustics_Today/Pitch,%20Timbre,%20Source%20Separation_talk_web_sound_3.pptx 



Note that I did not say that it 'mattered' if you listen via an 'alien' 
HRTF, but it might. You just don't get your 'own' whether by listening 
to a real speaker, or through DSP convolution. At least you can stay in 
the sweet spot using headphones, and you get a chance to 'learn' it 
before it all changes again!







On 21/12/2013 10:58, Stefan Schreiber wrote:



Just for clarification. (Nobody corrected this.)


The Ambisonic scientologists don't want to play?

In 1901, Allen Upward http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen_Upward 
coined /Scientology/ as a disparaging term, to indicate a blind, 
unthinking acceptance of scientific doctrine

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientology



Naaah. I am just a musician, and I always like to question theories, 
including your's - because you have presented a technical/scientific 
theory, or at least some interpretation of what happens if FOA is 
decoded via 4 loudspeakers! The latter ain't be perfect, but this is 
certainly not related to binaural representation. (But I am aware that 
we are listening with two ears, at least in the normal case!  )


I would never accuse _you_ of not wanting to play, or having a strange 
religion, or having undue respect for The Science..


And: I don't adhere to any Scientologist community or network...;-)




The  undeniable  tag doesn't help a lot, BTW.


Thanks for that. 



De nada! (I just wanted to express my belief that most to all 
theories are not undeniable. Further reading: Wittgenstein, Über 
Gewissheit. And Karl Popper basically says that theories can be 
easily falsified, whereas the  verification  is a more complex 
issue. Of course, scientologist philosophers won't prove my 
argument...O:-) )


It is pretty undeniable that each driven  (working..) speaker in an 
Ambisonic array will make a sound which will arrive at each ear... and 
is simply summed in the time domain, or must be summed as 
vectors/phasors (taking into account phase/delay, as well as amplitude) 
in the frequency domain. I would not call this 'theories' and certainly 
not mine..http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superposition_principle




Best,

Stefan













Just for clarification. (Nobody corrected this.)

The  undeniable  tag doesn't help a lot, BTW.


Superposition  of IRs is a fact of life.



Best,

Stefan Schreiber
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-21 Thread dw

On 21/12/2013 16:24, Marc Lavallée wrote:
My comprehension of Ambisonics is that the listener's head (in the 
sweetest spot) is exposed to one coherent approximation of a 
reproduced (or synthesized) sound field, not to a set of directional 
waves coming from the speakers (one directional wave per speaker). 
Understanding Ambisonics is already difficult, and I'm less 
comfortable with this concept based on the superposition of natural 
HRTFs. -- Marc ___ 
Sursound mailing list Sursound@music.vt.edu 
https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound 


If you LP filter HRIRs sufficiently low, then small delays represent 
small phase changes and you no longer get lumps and bumps in the 
frequency response when you sum the IRs. 'Interpolation' between the 
HRTFs which vary in amplitude (and polarity), with source position, can 
result in the desired ITD, for example.
I think BLaH went through this exercise. It does not mean you don't get 
some 'lumps and bumps' in the direct arrival higher up in frequency. 
With sufficient listening room refections adding incoherently the 
overall frequency response may be ok, although I am quite keen myself on 
the relative response between the two (direct/reflected)


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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-21 Thread Fons Adriaensen
On Sat, Dec 21, 2013 at 11:24:45AM -0500, Marc Lavallée wrote:

 My comprehension of Ambisonics is that the listener's head (in the
 sweetest spot) is exposed to one coherent approximation of a
 reproduced (or synthesized) sound field, not to a set of directional
 waves coming from the speakers (one directional wave per speaker).

The listener is exposed to to a set of directional waves coming
from the speakers (one directional wave per speaker) which combine
into an approximation of the original soundfield - there is no
conflict between the two views. 

If the approximation is good enough, the way it is constructed
becomes irrelevant and you won't hear the speakers as separate
sources. A phantom (between the speakers) source will result
in superposition (i.e. interpolation) of HRIRs, even when 
listening to a speaker system. If the same happens when binaural
signals are synthesized, that should not be a problem if it wasn't
one for the speakers system. 

In other words, the fact that interpolating HRIRs will not 
result in the exact HRIR for the intented direction should
be irrelevant IFF the signals that are combined would produce
a convincing soundfield when reproduced over speakers.


Ciao,

-- 
FA

A world of exhaustive, reliable metadata would be an utopia.
It's also a pipe-dream, founded on self-delusion, nerd hubris
and hysterically inflated market opportunities. (Cory Doctorow)

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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-21 Thread Marc Lavallée
Sat, 21 Dec 2013 18:40:19 +,
Fons Adriaensen f...@linuxaudio.org a écrit :

 On Sat, Dec 21, 2013 at 11:24:45AM -0500, Marc Lavallée wrote:
 
  My comprehension of Ambisonics is that the listener's head (in the
  sweetest spot) is exposed to one coherent approximation of a
  reproduced (or synthesized) sound field, not to a set of directional
  waves coming from the speakers (one directional wave per speaker).
 
 The listener is exposed to to a set of directional waves coming
 from the speakers (one directional wave per speaker) which combine
 into an approximation of the original soundfield - there is no
 conflict between the two views. 

Yes, I understand that (intuitively); what I meant (you excluded the
last part of my message) is that I prefer to consider Ambisonics as a
way to produce a sound field that is coherent enough (in the sweet
spot), to not care (much) about the all the interactions between the
listener and each speaker.

 If the approximation is good enough, the way it is constructed
 becomes irrelevant and you won't hear the speakers as separate
 sources. A phantom (between the speakers) source will result
 in superposition (i.e. interpolation) of HRIRs, even when 
 listening to a speaker system. If the same happens when binaural
 signals are synthesized, that should not be a problem if it wasn't
 one for the speakers system. 

Right. What matters is the resulting sound field in the listening
spot.

 In other words, the fact that interpolating HRIRs will not 
 result in the exact HRIR for the intented direction should
 be irrelevant IFF the signals that are combined would produce
 a convincing soundfield when reproduced over speakers.
 
 
 Ciao,

Thats' clear enough. Thanks for your explanation.
--
Marc

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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-20 Thread David Worrall
I remember reading that, with exposure, human's audio-processing hardware can 
adapt to/learn how to use a non-optimal HRTF, given a bit of time.
Does anyone have a reference for this?

David
On 15/12/2013, at 5:57 PM, Marc Lavallée wrote:

 
 Hi Dave.
 
 I never tried head tracking while listening to stereo or Ambisonics (I'm
 not that much of an insider). I'm optimistic about it, even with
 virtual microphones; but I suspect that the contribution of head
 tracking would then be limited to the interpretation of level
 differences and transitions between the left and right.
 
 What I miss is a realistic HRTF rendering experience (without head
 tracking). For every HRTF I tried (from the KEMAR and LISTEN sets), as
 with stereo, front sources were always in the head, not at the front;
 the front test tone was just louder then the rear one.
 
 I don't know what are the right conditions to experience good HRTF based
 localization (in a acousmatic context, without visual cues). I don't
 know if using a personal (measured) HRTF would be better; I just assume
 that it would be better because my own binaural recordings sound quite
 right, but probably just for me (to be verified)  because I experienced
 the real sound scenes while recording them.
 
 --
 Marc
 
 Sun, 15 Dec 2013 13:50:09 +,
 Dave Malham dave.mal...@york.ac.uk a écrit :
 
 Hi Marc,
 I think it is, perhaps, a little pessimistic to talk of needing to
 assess dozens of hrtf's to find the one that's right for for you, if
 you have head tracking in use. My experience with this dates back 20
 years to the days of the Lake DSP Huron systems when I first heard
 this - even without specific hrtfs switching the the head tracking on
 was enough to change the system from not working (for me) to working.
 The head tracking (done with a Polyhemus sensor controlling the
 processing of FOA B format signals prior to decoding) was enough with
 no need to select hrtf's. I would suspect that having just a few to
 select from would be enough.
 
Dave
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__
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Emerging Audio Research (EAR)
Audio Department
International Audio Laboratories Erlangen
Fraunhofer-Institut für Integrierte Schaltungen IIS
Am Wolfsmantel 33
91058 Erlangen
Telefon  +49 (0) 91 31 / 7 76-62 77
Fax  +49 (0) 91 31 / 7 76-20 99
E-Mail: david.worr...@iis.fraunhofer.de
Internet: www.iis.fraunhofer.de 

Senior Adjunct Research Fellow,
Australian National University.
david.worr...@anu.edu.au






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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-20 Thread Aaron Heller
On Fri, Dec 20, 2013 at 7:40 PM, David Worrall worr...@avatar.com.auwrote:

 I remember reading that, with exposure, human's audio-processing
 hardware can adapt to/learn how to use a non-optimal HRTF, given a bit of
 time.
 Does anyone have a reference for this?


I don't know about 'non-optimal', but we can learn new ones by cross
calibration with other senses, and apparently we don't forget the old ones.


Aaron (hel...@ai.sri.com)

Nature Neuroscience  1, 417 - 421 (1998)
doi:10.1038/1633

Relearning sound localization with new ears

Paul M. Hofman, Jos G.A. Van Riswick  A. John Van Opstal

University of Nijmegen, Department of Medical Physics and Biophysics, Geert
Grooteplein 21, NL-6525 EZ Nijmegen, The Netherlands

Correspondence should be addressed to A. John Van Opstal joh...@mbfys.kun.nl

Because the inner ear is not organized spatially, sound localization relies
on the neural processing of implicit acoustic cues. To determine a sound's
position, the brain must learn and calibrate these cues, using accurate
spatial feedback from other sensorimotor systems. Experimental evidence for
such a system has been demonstrated in barn owls, but not in humans. Here,
we demonstrate the existence of ongoing spatial calibration in the adult
human auditory system. The spectral elevation cues of human subjects were
disrupted by modifying their outer ears (pinnae) with molds. Although
localization of sound elevation was dramatically degraded immediately after
the modification, accurate performance was steadily reacquired.
Interestingly, learning the new spectral cues did not interfere with the
neural representation of the original cues, as subjects could localize
sounds with both normal and modified pinnae.

Full text at:
  http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v1/n5/full/nn0998_417.html






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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-15 Thread Dave Malham
Hi Marc,
I think it is, perhaps, a little pessimistic to talk of needing to assess
dozens of hrtf's to find the one that's right for for you, if you have head
tracking in use. My experience with this dates back 20 years to the days of
the Lake DSP Huron systems when I first heard this - even without specific
hrtfs switching the the head tracking on was enough to change the system
from not working (for me) to working. The head tracking (done with a
Polyhemus sensor controlling the processing of FOA B format signals prior
to decoding) was enough with no need to select hrtf's. I would suspect that
having just a few to select from would be enough.

Dave


On 14 December 2013 16:34, Marc Lavallée m...@hacklava.net wrote:

 Hi Stefan.

 Stefan Schreiber st...@mail.telepac.pt a écrit :

  For us means in this context: A club of enthusiasts and some
  academics.

 That us, in the context of mass distribution, statistically means a
 lot of people unable to enjoy Ambisonics using generic HRTFs;
 there's also a whole lot of them who will refuse to try dozens of
 HRTFs to find the right one. Among the mass of people, how many actually
 listen to stereo the right way? It's even worse with 5.1 surround.

  It is not meant in a despective way or anything related, but this is
  exactly the problem: Why would we change anything if things already
  do work, and work in a wonderful and most flexible way anyway?

 Let's wait; there's tons of apps competing to capture the attention of
 phone and tablet users. There's no single killer app for Ambisonics;
 it's a long term option for capturing, mastering, distributing and
 listening to audio.

  I beg to differe. Maybe people outside any insider group should be
  enabled to test if some available HRTF sets work for  them ?
 
  This is what Hector's programs (or apps) are about.

 Of course! I agree, and I hope that the app will bring more people to
 the insider group.

  Why would you stream for audio channels from a mobile to a decoder if
  you can integrate the decoder into the phone? (Come in Hector's apps.)

 Because the decoder in the phone, for a few unlucky people, might
 not work as well as their home decoder. A phone can be a source for
 Ambisonics material, in the form of audio tracks in a video stream.
 There's already ways to air stream video from a phone/tablet to a
 television set, probably with 5.1 audio.

  We are talking about a different use anyway. (At home and  mobile
  .)
 
  Best,
 
  Stefan

 Same use (listening), different context (home vs anywhere), one better
 than the other depending on your preference and your experience of
 Ambisonics listening. It's undeniable that the Android app will provide
 a new way to enjoy Ambisonics; exploring a sound field with virtual
 stereo microphones should be impressive enough for many phone users.

 --
 Marc

  P.S.: I am unaware if people already can change between different
  HRTF sets/data, but this would be a minor issue.
 
 
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-- 

As of 1st October 2012, I have retired from the University.

These are my own views and may or may not be shared by the University

Dave Malham
Honorary Fellow, Department of Music
The University of York
York YO10 5DD
UK

'Ambisonics - Component Imaging for Audio'
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-15 Thread Marc Lavallée

Hi Dave.

I never tried head tracking while listening to stereo or Ambisonics (I'm
not that much of an insider). I'm optimistic about it, even with
virtual microphones; but I suspect that the contribution of head
tracking would then be limited to the interpretation of level
differences and transitions between the left and right.

What I miss is a realistic HRTF rendering experience (without head
tracking). For every HRTF I tried (from the KEMAR and LISTEN sets), as
with stereo, front sources were always in the head, not at the front;
the front test tone was just louder then the rear one.

I don't know what are the right conditions to experience good HRTF based
localization (in a acousmatic context, without visual cues). I don't
know if using a personal (measured) HRTF would be better; I just assume
that it would be better because my own binaural recordings sound quite
right, but probably just for me (to be verified)  because I experienced
the real sound scenes while recording them.

--
Marc

Sun, 15 Dec 2013 13:50:09 +,
Dave Malham dave.mal...@york.ac.uk a écrit :

 Hi Marc,
 I think it is, perhaps, a little pessimistic to talk of needing to
 assess dozens of hrtf's to find the one that's right for for you, if
 you have head tracking in use. My experience with this dates back 20
 years to the days of the Lake DSP Huron systems when I first heard
 this - even without specific hrtfs switching the the head tracking on
 was enough to change the system from not working (for me) to working.
 The head tracking (done with a Polyhemus sensor controlling the
 processing of FOA B format signals prior to decoding) was enough with
 no need to select hrtf's. I would suspect that having just a few to
 select from would be enough.
 
 Dave
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-14 Thread Marc Lavallée
Hi Stefan.

Stefan Schreiber st...@mail.telepac.pt a écrit :

 For us means in this context: A club of enthusiasts and some
 academics.

That us, in the context of mass distribution, statistically means a
lot of people unable to enjoy Ambisonics using generic HRTFs;
there's also a whole lot of them who will refuse to try dozens of
HRTFs to find the right one. Among the mass of people, how many actually
listen to stereo the right way? It's even worse with 5.1 surround.

 It is not meant in a despective way or anything related, but this is 
 exactly the problem: Why would we change anything if things already
 do work, and work in a wonderful and most flexible way anyway?

Let's wait; there's tons of apps competing to capture the attention of
phone and tablet users. There's no single killer app for Ambisonics;
it's a long term option for capturing, mastering, distributing and
listening to audio.

 I beg to differe. Maybe people outside any insider group should be 
 enabled to test if some available HRTF sets work for  them ?
 
 This is what Hector's programs (or apps) are about.

Of course! I agree, and I hope that the app will bring more people to
the insider group.

 Why would you stream for audio channels from a mobile to a decoder if 
 you can integrate the decoder into the phone? (Come in Hector's apps.)

Because the decoder in the phone, for a few unlucky people, might
not work as well as their home decoder. A phone can be a source for
Ambisonics material, in the form of audio tracks in a video stream.
There's already ways to air stream video from a phone/tablet to a
television set, probably with 5.1 audio.

 We are talking about a different use anyway. (At home and  mobile
 .) 

 Best,
 
 Stefan

Same use (listening), different context (home vs anywhere), one better
than the other depending on your preference and your experience of
Ambisonics listening. It's undeniable that the Android app will provide
a new way to enjoy Ambisonics; exploring a sound field with virtual
stereo microphones should be impressive enough for many phone users.

--
Marc

 P.S.: I am unaware if people already can change between different
 HRTF sets/data, but this would be a minor issue.

 
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-14 Thread Stefan Schreiber

Marc Lavallée wrote:




Because the decoder in the phone, for a few unlucky people, might
not work as well as their home decoder.



I don't think I am so confused  as I am sometimes read: The home decoder 
makes obviously a lot of sense if you want to listen to 
surround/Ambisonics at home. (The context issue, which you mention 
later...) You can't use the home decoder in the mobile case, without any 
further proof...


If you are listening to Ambisonics on your phone or tablet, it doesn't 
make a lot of sense to separate the source (audio files) and decoder 
stage at all. (Don't forget that the phone has to decode the MP3/AAC 
files, in any case! Do the same in the surround case, to have the same 
ease from the consumer perspective.)



A phone can be a source for
Ambisonics material, in the form of audio tracks in a video stream.
There's already ways to air stream video from a phone/tablet to a
television set, probably with 5.1 audio.
 



Yes, but this is not related to audio decoding in the phone. (The phone 
serves just the memory for AV files. Similar case: The camera photos you 
might watch/show on a TV, etc.)


 


We are talking about a different use anyway. (At home and  mobile
   

.) 
 


Best,

Stefan
   



Same use (listening), different context (home vs anywhere), one better
than the other depending on your preference and your experience of
Ambisonics listening. It's undeniable that the Android app will provide
a new way to enjoy Ambisonics; exploring a sound field with virtual
stereo microphones should be impressive enough for many phone users.

--
Marc
 



It is not only impressive, it would be for many the  only  way to 
listen to a soundfield, to get into touch with surround/3D audio etc.



(Considering that decoding of 5.1 surround or FOA/HOA to headphones is 
not anything new, we are talking about applications which reach people 
who are not experts/insiders. I said this.-  I fully agree with you that 
there doesn't exist any iOS app yet... Any lurking Apple associates are 
warmly invited to fill up this obvious gap in their appstore.:-D )



Best,

Stefan

P.S.: Binaural decoding on a phone (to cheap phone headphones) works 
for UHJ, 5.1, FOA, and even different Mpeg standards and HOA. At least 
in principle.

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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread Paul Hodges
--On 12 December 2013 01:41 + Stefan Schreiber
st...@mail.telepac.pt wrote:

 You won't need any base station for HT, by now!

If you have no fixed reference, how do you cope?  Do you add a compass
(and have a command to set the direction of front), or do you allow the
front to drift back into place when there is no movement?

Paul

-- 
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread etienne deleflie
 The first part is overdue (and many thanks to Hector!), the second part is a
 nice demonstration. But from a CE perspective, I highly doubt that normal
 consumers would glue (in my terms) their smartphone to their head.

of course not ... but the point is that the demonstration is
accessible by all with a smartphone, ... and if the demonstration is
successful then that can only lead to the development of cheap and
small 'clip-on' gyro gysmos (available for $12.99).. that clip on to
headsets or ear buds ... and then ambisonics is suddenly available to
masses of people, for very cheap, and with a consistent and quality
spatial experience (assuming the HRTF decoding can be done right).

Etienne


 This is why I am stunned that no known headphone manufacturer is using any
 of all these widely available and really viable motion-tracking/gyroscope
 chips, by now.
 And: Things could be done in such an  easier manner than ever before, by
 now:

 http://www.smyth-research.com/technology.html

 The Realiser system includes a small device atop the headphone headband
 and another small device at the front of the room, which together monitor
 the position of the listener's head every five milliseconds.



 (Bayer Headzone is similar and overcomplicated, from a current perspective.

 http://www.beyerdynamic.de/shop/headzone-headphone-surround-system.html

 You won't need any base station for HT, by now!)

 You can replace both former solutions  with available motion tracking ICs.
 200 Hz is no problem by now.

 (The Oculus Rift people give some specifications. I already wrote about
 this, some time ago. )

 Beside of this, I have written so often about the Wii control, iPhone
 sensors, Glass motion sensors and Oculus Rift before that I seem entitled
 to utter my private opinion. See also my recent posting of the person who
 3D-printed a frame for a smartphone as stereo display system for a 3D
 glass. (VR systems need HT and fast visual updates. We are all in-favour
 of head-tracked 5.1/Ambisonics decoding, so to speak)

 Many thanks to Hector Centeno, anyway.
 ( It has become way too obvious that any current developments in audio
 technology happen at an incredibly slow pace, compared to probably any other
 area. This is probably also partially my own fault, just writing about
 possible solutions and not actually doing them, cos I have a full-time job
 and life...   :-D  I also would not blame the music or audiophile
 industries, which don't know a lot about such complicated topics like
 technology or music... On a more positive note, Hector has written some of
 these  apps for mobile devices which people (consumers) might actually use
 in tough real-world/daily life conditions!  This wasn't about the usual
 Linux environment for connaisseurs, although  some  other people might
 object that these  apps  would even not exist without Linux... Maybe this
 was not the topic we should discuss! O:-) )


 Best,

 Stefan Schreiber



 If this combination of technology is not the future of ambisonics then
 I dont think anything is!

 Can I ask ... what is the latency on the head-tracking?

 Etienne

 On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 2:25 AM, Hector Centeno hcen...@gmail.com wrote:


 Hello all,

 I just wanted to share with this list information about two Android
 apps I've been working on and that I will release soon. I made them
 because I thought it would be great to be able to listen to ambisonic
 recordings in a portable way without the need of a full size computer.

 The first app is called AmbiExplorer and it's a first order decoder to
 stereo, with the option of choosing binaural or virtual microphones.
 You can peform soundfield rotation and microphone polar patten
 selection. It will also work with the device's orientation sensors so
 you could attach your device to headphones and have head-tracked
 binaural listening.

 The second app is called TetraFile and it's a port of the offline
 command line utility part of Fons'  TetraProc. I made this so I could
 connect my portable recorder (in card reader mode) directly to my
 phone via USB OTG, transfer the A-format files and do a conversion to
 B-format and listen using AmbiExplorer. It will read your tetrafile
 calibration files from your phone's storage.

 More info and a video demo are available here:
 http://hcenteno.net/software.html

 Any comments are welcome.

 Best,

 Hector Centeno
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread Marc Lavallée
Hi Étienne.

etienne deleflie edelef...@gmail.com a écrit :
 ... and then ambisonics is suddenly available to
 masses of people, for very cheap, and with a consistent and quality
 spatial experience (assuming the HRTF decoding can be done right).
 
 Etienne

HRTF decoding is the problem here. Finding a proper HRTF profile by
trying many (over of hundred) is not a solution; realistic binaural
reproduction works only when I listen to my own binaural recordings.
So, to enjoy mass produced ambisonics, I'd need personalized HRTF
measurements, a service that is not cheap and non-existent for a
majority of HRTF challenged people; for us, decoding ambisonics over
4 speakers is a better option, and streaming ambisonics from a phone
with blutooth to a classic decoder would work. With ambisonics, there's
many solutions.

--
Marc
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread Stefan Schreiber

Paul Hodges wrote:


--On 12 December 2013 01:41 + Stefan Schreiber
st...@mail.telepac.pt wrote:

 


You won't need any base station for HT, by now!
   



If you have no fixed reference, how do you cope?  



GPS, relative GPS?


Do you add a compass
(and have a command to set the direction of front), or do you allow the
front to drift back into place when there is no movement?
 



Gyroscope, accelerometer...


Best,

Stefan

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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread Stefan Schreiber

Marc Lavallée wrote:


Hi Étienne.

etienne deleflie edelef...@gmail.com a écrit :
 


... and then ambisonics is suddenly available to
masses of people, for very cheap, and with a consistent and quality
spatial experience (assuming the HRTF decoding can be done right).

Etienne
   



HRTF decoding is the problem here. for us, decoding ambisonics over
4 speakers is a better option, and streaming ambisonics from a phone
with blutooth to a classic decoder would work. With ambisonics, there's
many solutions.

--
Marc
 


For us means in this context: A club of enthusiasts and some academics.

It is not meant in a despective way or anything related, but this is 
exactly the problem: Why would we change anything if things already do 
work, and work in a wonderful and most flexible way anyway?


I beg to differe. Maybe people outside any insider group should be 
enabled to test if some available HRTF sets work for  them ?


This is what Hector's programs (or apps) are about.

Why would you stream for audio channels from a mobile to a decoder if 
you can integrate the decoder into the phone? (Come in Hector's apps.)


We are talking about a different use anyway. (At home and  mobile .) 



Best,

Stefan

P.S.: I am unaware if people already can change between different HRTF 
sets/data, but this would be a minor issue.



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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread Stefan Schreiber

umashankar manthravadi wrote:


two years ago, I acquired a motor cycle helmet with the intention of mounting 
eight headphones to listen to ambisonics without hrtf. i was going to use it 
with a 20 dollar dolby 7.1 usb device.I did not go head because I realized I 
would still need headtracking.

by the cell phone does not have to be on top of the head. it can be in a small 
bag handing at the back of the head, or even one side. it merely needs to move 
with the head.

umashankar
 



But IF we already talk about this: You could design a small device with 
the battery, position/HT ICs and the (bluetooth) transmittor.


Or: Build this into the headphone, the integrated solution Beyer and 
Sennheiser are seemingly not able to deliver -  as there is supposedly 
no market, I guess.


Whole the Oculus Rift is supposed to cost less than a high end smartphone...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oculus_Rift

Initial prototypes used a Hillcrest Labs 3DoF head tracker that is 
normally 125 Hz, with a special firmware that John Carmack requested 
which makes it run at 250 Hz, tracker latency being vital due to the 
dependency of virtual reality's realism on response time. The latest 
version includes Oculus' new 1000 Hz Adjacent Reality Tracker that will 
allow for much lower latency tracking than almost any other tracker. It 
uses a combination of 3-axis gyros, accelerometers, and magnetometers, 
which make it capable of absolute (relative to earth) head orientation 
tracking without drift.[15][22]



Just to answer some questions from before...

(I have posted about this way before.)


Best,

Stefan



 


Date: Thu, 12 Dec 2013 07:40:03 -0500
From: m...@hacklava.net
To: sursound@music.vt.edu
Subject: Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

Hi Étienne.

etienne deleflie edelef...@gmail.com a écrit :
   


... and then ambisonics is suddenly available to
masses of people, for very cheap, and with a consistent and quality
spatial experience (assuming the HRTF decoding can be done right).

Etienne
 


HRTF decoding is the problem here. Finding a proper HRTF profile by
trying many (over of hundred) is not a solution; realistic binaural
reproduction works only when I listen to my own binaural recordings.
So, to enjoy mass produced ambisonics, I'd need personalized HRTF
measurements, a service that is not cheap and non-existent for a
majority of HRTF challenged people; for us, decoding ambisonics over
4 speakers is a better option, and streaming ambisonics from a phone
with blutooth to a classic decoder would work. With ambisonics, there's
many solutions.

--
Marc
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread dw

On 12/12/2013 12:40, Marc Lavallée wrote:

Hi Étienne.

etienne deleflie edelef...@gmail.com a écrit :

... and then ambisonics is suddenly available to
masses of people, for very cheap, and with a consistent and quality
spatial experience (assuming the HRTF decoding can be done right).

Etienne

HRTF decoding is the problem here. Finding a proper HRTF profile by
trying many (over of hundred) is not a solution; realistic binaural
reproduction works only when I listen to my own binaural recordings.
So, to enjoy mass produced ambisonics, I'd need personalized HRTF
measurements, a service that is not cheap and non-existent for a
majority of HRTF challenged people; for us, decoding ambisonics over
4 speakers is a better option,


It is undeniable  that listening to FOA over a bunch of speakers will 
mess up your 'personallised (actual) HRTFs'  considerably..
It is debatable whether putting mics in your own ears yields anything 
very useful.
Arguing that HRTFs are like fingerprints misses the fact that the 
detailed individual patterns of fingerprints have no known function 
(apart from forensics) You just have to have 'some', for antislip or 
touch reasons. The analogy might turn out well, after all.




  and streaming ambisonics from a phone
with blutooth to a classic decoder would work. With ambisonics, there's
many solutions.

--
Marc
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread Jörn Nettingsmeier

On 12/12/2013 03:26 PM, Stefan Schreiber wrote:

Paul Hodges wrote:


--On 12 December 2013 01:41 + Stefan Schreiber
st...@mail.telepac.pt wrote:




You won't need any base station for HT, by now!



If you have no fixed reference, how do you cope?


GPS, relative GPS?


i doubt it would be precise enough. the subject is not moving, after all.


Do you add a compass
(and have a command to set the direction of front), or do you allow the
front to drift back into place when there is no movement?


how good are these built-in compasses? i still have a very dumb 
smartphone...







Gyroscope, accelerometer...


but those _will_ accumulate errors. doing dead reckoning with just a 
gyro and accelerometer requires double integration and is, ahem, prone 
to difficulties. check out pynchon's gravity's rainbow for a novel 
approach to the problem ;)


executive summary: if you are going to do it for less than a few 
seconds, you will have to choose _very_ big targets.


the situation is a bit less dire if all you care for is heading, but you 
will need a reference every once in a while to re-calibrate your 
reckoning, or else default to in the absence of head movement, drift 
back to due north orientation, like paul seid.
which can be irritating and, in the case of physical soundscapes, 
disorienting.




--
Jörn Nettingsmeier
Lortzingstr. 11, 45128 Essen, Tel. +49 177 7937487

Meister für Veranstaltungstechnik (Bühne/Studio)
Tonmeister VDT

http://stackingdwarves.net

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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread Stefan Schreiber

etienne deleflie wrote:


The first part is overdue (and many thanks to Hector!), the second part is a
nice demonstration. But from a CE perspective, I highly doubt that normal
consumers would glue (in my terms) their smartphone to their head.
   



of course not ... but the point is that the demonstration is
accessible by all with a smartphone, ... and if the demonstration is
successful then that can only lead to the development of cheap and
small 'clip-on' gyro gysmos (available for $12.99).. that clip on to
headsets or ear buds ... and then ambisonics is suddenly available to
masses of people, for very cheap, and with a consistent and quality
spatial experience (assuming the HRTF decoding can be done right).

Etienne
 



I fully agree. (And good headphones are not that cheap. If we still 
talk about Sennheiser and Beyer. But how we both have figured out, it 
could be an independent set which sends position data to a smartphone, 
and just would use  any  headphone.


(For the decoding side, the number of mobile and fixed OS systems is 
quite limited. In the future, some JavaScript/HTML 5 solution might be 
general enough to do the job on  any  OS.)


In this sense, we finally might not need Sennheiser and Beyer. An 
observation which frankly should build up a certain pressure


Best,

Stefan


P.S.: A small hint for all ye lurking headphone 
developpers/engineers.   :-D




 


This is why I am stunned that no known headphone manufacturer is using any
of all these widely available and really viable motion-tracking/gyroscope
chips, by now.
And: Things could be done in such an  easier manner than ever before, by
now:

http://www.smyth-research.com/technology.html

   


The Realiser system includes a small device atop the headphone headband
and another small device at the front of the room, which together monitor
the position of the listener's head every five milliseconds.
 



(Bayer Headzone is similar and overcomplicated, from a current perspective.

http://www.beyerdynamic.de/shop/headzone-headphone-surround-system.html

You won't need any base station for HT, by now!)

You can replace both former solutions  with available motion tracking ICs.
200 Hz is no problem by now.

(The Oculus Rift people give some specifications. I already wrote about
this, some time ago. )

Beside of this, I have written so often about the Wii control, iPhone
sensors, Glass motion sensors and Oculus Rift before that I seem entitled
to utter my private opinion. See also my recent posting of the person who
3D-printed a frame for a smartphone as stereo display system for a 3D
glass. (VR systems need HT and fast visual updates. We are all in-favour
of head-tracked 5.1/Ambisonics decoding, so to speak)

Many thanks to Hector Centeno, anyway.
( It has become way too obvious that any current developments in audio
technology happen at an incredibly slow pace, compared to probably any other
area. This is probably also partially my own fault, just writing about
possible solutions and not actually doing them, cos I have a full-time job
and life...   :-D  I also would not blame the music or audiophile
industries, which don't know a lot about such complicated topics like
technology or music... On a more positive note, Hector has written some of
these  apps for mobile devices which people (consumers) might actually use
in tough real-world/daily life conditions!  This wasn't about the usual
Linux environment for connaisseurs, although  some  other people might
object that these  apps  would even not exist without Linux... Maybe this
was not the topic we should discuss! O:-) )


Best,

Stefan Schreiber



   


If this combination of technology is not the future of ambisonics then
I dont think anything is!

Can I ask ... what is the latency on the head-tracking?

Etienne

On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 2:25 AM, Hector Centeno hcen...@gmail.com wrote:

 


Hello all,

I just wanted to share with this list information about two Android
apps I've been working on and that I will release soon. I made them
because I thought it would be great to be able to listen to ambisonic
recordings in a portable way without the need of a full size computer.

The first app is called AmbiExplorer and it's a first order decoder to
stereo, with the option of choosing binaural or virtual microphones.
You can peform soundfield rotation and microphone polar patten
selection. It will also work with the device's orientation sensors so
you could attach your device to headphones and have head-tracked
binaural listening.

The second app is called TetraFile and it's a port of the offline
command line utility part of Fons'  TetraProc. I made this so I could
connect my portable recorder (in card reader mode) directly to my
phone via USB OTG, transfer the A-format files and do a conversion to
B-format and listen using AmbiExplorer. It will read your tetrafile
calibration files from your phone's storage.

More info and a video demo are available here:

Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread Stefan Schreiber

Jörn Nettingsmeier wrote:


On 12/12/2013 03:26 PM, Stefan Schreiber wrote:


Paul Hodges wrote:


--On 12 December 2013 01:41 + Stefan Schreiber
st...@mail.telepac.pt wrote:




You won't need any base station for HT, by now!



If you have no fixed reference, how do you cope?



GPS, relative GPS?



i doubt it would be precise enough. the subject is not moving, after all.


Do you add a compass
(and have a command to set the direction of front), or do you allow the
front to drift back into place when there is no movement?




how good are these built-in compasses? i still have a very dumb 
smartphone...







Gyroscope, accelerometer...



but those _will_ accumulate errors. doing dead reckoning with just a 
gyro and accelerometer requires double integration and is, ahem, prone 
to difficulties. check out pynchon's gravity's rainbow for a novel 
approach to the problem ;)


executive summary: if you are going to do it for less than a few 
seconds, you will have to choose _very_ big targets.


the situation is a bit less dire if all you care for is heading, but 
you will need a reference every once in a while to re-calibrate your 
reckoning, or else default to in the absence of head movement, drift 
back to due north orientation, like paul seid.
which can be irritating and, in the case of physical soundscapes, 
disorienting.




The reference is either a measured GPS position, or the earth magnetic 
field?


Executive summary for the AES and Tonmeistertagung 2014:  You don't 
need an (objectively) exact position.
You need a fixed point, and relative movement to this. This can be 
done, as in VR or newish cheap gaming devices.



Best,

Stefan

P.S. Archimedes: Gib' mir einen festen Punkt, und ich werde die Welt 
aus den Angeln heben.


For the English version, I recommend Google Translation...:-D


P.S. 2: If you are not afraid of the NSA! die Welt aus den Angeln 
heben in any language, this is ... very suspect!


(For the Romans, Archimedes was probably  more than just a terror 
suspect. The rest is history.)


P.S. 3: Don't do some automated translation of this citing from German 
to Arab, BTW! (And don't call your avatar Muhammad Archimedes in WoW, 
even a bigger mishap...)

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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread Stefan Schreiber

Hector Centeno wrote:


Hello all,

I just wanted to share with this list information about two Android
apps I've been working on and that I will release soon. I made them
because I thought it would be great to be able to listen to ambisonic
recordings in a portable way without the need of a full size computer.

The first app is called AmbiExplorer and it's a first order decoder to
stereo, with the option of choosing binaural or virtual microphones.
You can peform soundfield rotation and microphone polar patten
selection. It will also work with the device's orientation sensors so
you could attach your device to headphones and have head-tracked
binaural listening.

The second app is called TetraFile and it's a port of the offline
command line utility part of Fons'  TetraProc. I made this so I could
connect my portable recorder (in card reader mode) directly to my
phone via USB OTG, transfer the A-format files and do a conversion to
B-format and listen using AmbiExplorer. It will read your tetrafile
calibration files from your phone's storage.

More info and a video demo are available here: http://hcenteno.net/software.html

Any comments are welcome.

Best,

Hector Centeno


 



Thanks again for your apps, which seem to be a  first  in this area.


The first app is called AmbiExplorer and it's a first order decoder to
stereo, with the option of choosing binaural or virtual microphones.
You can peform soundfield rotation and microphone polar patten
selection. It will also work with the device's orientation sensors so
you could attach your device to headphones and have head-tracked
binaural listening.
 



As you have seen, the latter could become the basis for some real-world 
product. (A small motion and orientation tracking device, which you 
could fix to your headphones, glasses or whereever. For the air 
interface, the best is if somebody sets a first standard for the data 
format(s). If not, every such device needs its own software on different 
platforms. This might not be that important in the beginning, but 
maybe later.)


Well done!

Stefan



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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread dw

On 12/12/2013 12:44, umashankar manthravadi wrote:

two years ago, I acquired a motor cycle helmet with the intention of mounting 
eight headphones to listen to ambisonics without hrtf. i was going to use it 
with a 20 dollar dolby 7.1 usb device.


It was not one of your better plans.. :-)








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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread Peter Lennox
beg to differ... (paper to follow...)
Dr Peter Lennox

School of Technology,
Faculty of Arts, Design and Technology
University of Derby, UK
e: p.len...@derby.ac.uk
t: 01332 593155

From: Sursound [sursound-boun...@music.vt.edu] On Behalf Of dw 
[d...@dwareing.plus.com]
Sent: 12 December 2013 23:02
To: sursound@music.vt.edu
Subject: Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

On 12/12/2013 12:44, umashankar manthravadi wrote:
 two years ago, I acquired a motor cycle helmet with the intention of mounting 
 eight headphones to listen to ambisonics without hrtf. i was going to use it 
 with a 20 dollar dolby 7.1 usb device.

It was not one of your better plans.. :-)








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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-12 Thread dw

On 12/12/2013 23:10, Peter Lennox wrote:

beg to differ... (paper to follow...)
Dr Peter Lennox


I was wondering where my taxes went..


School of Technology,
Faculty of Arts, Design and Technology
University of Derby, UK
e: p.len...@derby.ac.uk
t: 01332 593155

From: Sursound [sursound-boun...@music.vt.edu] On Behalf Of dw 
[d...@dwareing.plus.com]
Sent: 12 December 2013 23:02
To: sursound@music.vt.edu
Subject: Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

On 12/12/2013 12:44, umashankar manthravadi wrote:

two years ago, I acquired a motor cycle helmet with the intention of mounting 
eight headphones to listen to ambisonics without hrtf. i was going to use it 
with a 20 dollar dolby 7.1 usb device.

It was not one of your better plans.. :-)








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right to monitor email traffic. If you believe this was sent to you in error, 
please select unsubscribe.

Unsubscribe and Security information contact:   info...@derby.ac.uk
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-11 Thread etienne deleflie
finally! congratulations on being the first to get this out.

I've been waiting for exactly that combination of technology ... using
a phone's built-in gyro to do head-tracking and offer binaural decodes
of ambisonic material on something we all carry around ... smart
phones.

If this combination of technology is not the future of ambisonics then
I dont think anything is!

Can I ask ... what is the latency on the head-tracking?

Etienne

On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 2:25 AM, Hector Centeno hcen...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hello all,

 I just wanted to share with this list information about two Android
 apps I've been working on and that I will release soon. I made them
 because I thought it would be great to be able to listen to ambisonic
 recordings in a portable way without the need of a full size computer.

 The first app is called AmbiExplorer and it's a first order decoder to
 stereo, with the option of choosing binaural or virtual microphones.
 You can peform soundfield rotation and microphone polar patten
 selection. It will also work with the device's orientation sensors so
 you could attach your device to headphones and have head-tracked
 binaural listening.

 The second app is called TetraFile and it's a port of the offline
 command line utility part of Fons'  TetraProc. I made this so I could
 connect my portable recorder (in card reader mode) directly to my
 phone via USB OTG, transfer the A-format files and do a conversion to
 B-format and listen using AmbiExplorer. It will read your tetrafile
 calibration files from your phone's storage.

 More info and a video demo are available here: 
 http://hcenteno.net/software.html

 Any comments are welcome.

 Best,

 Hector Centeno
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-- 
http://etiennedeleflie.net
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-11 Thread Stefan Schreiber

etienne deleflie wrote:


finally! congratulations on being the first to get this out.

I've been waiting for exactly that combination of technology ... using
a phone's built-in gyro to do head-tracking and offer binaural decodes
of ambisonic material on something we all carry around ... smart
phones.
 



Well, I didn't think that anyone would take a recent joke so seriously: 
to fix a phone at/on your head. But this is a great technology 
demonstration, so I will start to take my own joke a bit  more serious. 
From now on...  :-)



The first app is called AmbiExplorer and it's a first order decoder to
stereo, with the option of choosing binaural or virtual microphones.
You can peform soundfield rotation and microphone polar patten
selection. It will also work with the device's orientation sensors so
you could attach your device to headphones and have head-tracked
binaural listening.



The first part is overdue (and many thanks to Hector!), the second part 
is a nice demonstration. But from a CE perspective, I highly doubt that 
normal consumers would glue (in my terms) their smartphone to their 
head.
This is why I am stunned that no known headphone manufacturer is using 
any of all these widely available and really viable 
motion-tracking/gyroscope chips, by now.
And: Things could be done in such an  easier manner than ever before, by 
now:


http://www.smyth-research.com/technology.html

The Realiser system includes a small device atop the headphone 
headband and another small device at the front of the room, which 
together monitor the position of the listener's head every five 
milliseconds.



(Bayer Headzone is similar and overcomplicated, from a current perspective.

http://www.beyerdynamic.de/shop/headzone-headphone-surround-system.html

You won't need any base station for HT, by now!)

You can replace both former solutions  with available motion tracking 
ICs. 200 Hz is no problem by now.


(The Oculus Rift people give some specifications. I already wrote about 
this, some time ago. )


Beside of this, I have written so often about the Wii control, iPhone 
sensors, Glass motion sensors and Oculus Rift before that I seem 
entitled to utter my private opinion. See also my recent posting of the 
person who 3D-printed a frame for a smartphone as stereo display system 
for a 3D glass. (VR systems need HT and fast visual updates. We are 
all in-favour of head-tracked 5.1/Ambisonics decoding, so to speak)


Many thanks to Hector Centeno, anyway.
( It has become way too obvious that any current developments in audio 
technology happen at an incredibly slow pace, compared to probably any 
other area. This is probably also partially my own fault, just writing 
about possible solutions and not actually doing them, cos I have a 
full-time job and life...   :-D  I also would not blame the music or 
audiophile industries, which don't know a lot about such complicated 
topics like technology or music... On a more positive note, Hector has 
written some of these  apps for mobile devices which people (consumers) 
might actually use in tough real-world/daily life conditions!  This 
wasn't about the usual Linux environment for connaisseurs, although  
some  other people might object that these  apps  would even not 
exist without Linux... Maybe this was not the topic we should discuss! 
O:-) )



Best,

Stefan Schreiber



If this combination of technology is not the future of ambisonics then
I dont think anything is!

Can I ask ... what is the latency on the head-tracking?

Etienne

On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 2:25 AM, Hector Centeno hcen...@gmail.com wrote:
 


Hello all,

I just wanted to share with this list information about two Android
apps I've been working on and that I will release soon. I made them
because I thought it would be great to be able to listen to ambisonic
recordings in a portable way without the need of a full size computer.

The first app is called AmbiExplorer and it's a first order decoder to
stereo, with the option of choosing binaural or virtual microphones.
You can peform soundfield rotation and microphone polar patten
selection. It will also work with the device's orientation sensors so
you could attach your device to headphones and have head-tracked
binaural listening.

The second app is called TetraFile and it's a port of the offline
command line utility part of Fons'  TetraProc. I made this so I could
connect my portable recorder (in card reader mode) directly to my
phone via USB OTG, transfer the A-format files and do a conversion to
B-format and listen using AmbiExplorer. It will read your tetrafile
calibration files from your phone's storage.

More info and a video demo are available here: http://hcenteno.net/software.html

Any comments are welcome.

Best,

Hector Centeno
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[Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-10 Thread Hector Centeno
Hello all,

I just wanted to share with this list information about two Android
apps I've been working on and that I will release soon. I made them
because I thought it would be great to be able to listen to ambisonic
recordings in a portable way without the need of a full size computer.

The first app is called AmbiExplorer and it's a first order decoder to
stereo, with the option of choosing binaural or virtual microphones.
You can peform soundfield rotation and microphone polar patten
selection. It will also work with the device's orientation sensors so
you could attach your device to headphones and have head-tracked
binaural listening.

The second app is called TetraFile and it's a port of the offline
command line utility part of Fons'  TetraProc. I made this so I could
connect my portable recorder (in card reader mode) directly to my
phone via USB OTG, transfer the A-format files and do a conversion to
B-format and listen using AmbiExplorer. It will read your tetrafile
calibration files from your phone's storage.

More info and a video demo are available here: http://hcenteno.net/software.html

Any comments are welcome.

Best,

Hector Centeno
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-10 Thread Bo-Erik Sandholm
Great - Hope we can get them to christmas :-)

They will certainly be available before I have gotten together the remote 
sensor head control sensors...

Is is a big difference between android and linux apps ? ( Android is a linux 
with other libraries) could you give us the Ambiexplorer for linux as a vst 
with control of directions via parameters.
- Bo-Erik Sandholm
Stockholm


-Original Message-
From: Sursound [mailto:sursound-boun...@music.vt.edu] On Behalf Of Hector 
Centeno
Sent: den 10 december 2013 16:25
To: sursound@music.vt.edu
Subject: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

Hello all,

I just wanted to share with this list information about two Android apps I've 
been working on and that I will release soon. I made them because I thought it 
would be great to be able to listen to ambisonic recordings in a portable way 
without the need of a full size computer.

The first app is called AmbiExplorer and it's a first order decoder to stereo, 
with the option of choosing binaural or virtual microphones.
You can peform soundfield rotation and microphone polar patten selection. It 
will also work with the device's orientation sensors so you could attach your 
device to headphones and have head-tracked binaural listening.

The second app is called TetraFile and it's a port of the offline command line 
utility part of Fons'  TetraProc. I made this so I could connect my portable 
recorder (in card reader mode) directly to my phone via USB OTG, transfer the 
A-format files and do a conversion to B-format and listen using AmbiExplorer. 
It will read your tetrafile calibration files from your phone's storage.

More info and a video demo are available here: http://hcenteno.net/software.html

Any comments are welcome.

Best,

Hector Centeno
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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-10 Thread Len Moskowitz

Hector: What an incredible demonstration video!

Isn't that John Leonard's wonderful recording of the Orfeo string quartet 
doing Beethoven? Third movement. If I recall correctly it was done with a 
TetraMic and a Metric Halo ULN-8.


I can't wait to try your apps!


Len Moskowitz (mosko...@core-sound.com)
Core Sound LLC
www.core-sound.com
Home of TetraMic 


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Re: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

2013-12-10 Thread Hector Centeno
Hello Bo-Erik!

Yes, I hope to have them released before Christmas.

Making a VST out of the AmbiExplorer app would mean reprogramming most
of it because even though Android is built on top of Linux, apps use
lots of Android system specific frameworks. There's also the fact that
it's mostly programmed in Java (not sure if there's an easy way of
making audio plugins in Java) and for a plugin I would more likely
want to use C++. I might anyways consider to  work on it in the near
future, though! Some of the work I've done for this app would
definitively help towards programming a VST version.

Cheers,

Hector


On Tue, Dec 10, 2013 at 10:55 AM, Bo-Erik Sandholm
bo-erik.sandh...@ericsson.com wrote:
 Great - Hope we can get them to christmas :-)

 They will certainly be available before I have gotten together the remote 
 sensor head control sensors...

 Is is a big difference between android and linux apps ? ( Android is a linux 
 with other libraries) could you give us the Ambiexplorer for linux as a vst 
 with control of directions via parameters.
 - Bo-Erik Sandholm
 Stockholm


 -Original Message-
 From: Sursound [mailto:sursound-boun...@music.vt.edu] On Behalf Of Hector 
 Centeno
 Sent: den 10 december 2013 16:25
 To: sursound@music.vt.edu
 Subject: [Sursound] Upcoming Android apps ambisonic related

 Hello all,

 I just wanted to share with this list information about two Android apps I've 
 been working on and that I will release soon. I made them because I thought 
 it would be great to be able to listen to ambisonic recordings in a portable 
 way without the need of a full size computer.

 The first app is called AmbiExplorer and it's a first order decoder to 
 stereo, with the option of choosing binaural or virtual microphones.
 You can peform soundfield rotation and microphone polar patten selection. It 
 will also work with the device's orientation sensors so you could attach your 
 device to headphones and have head-tracked binaural listening.

 The second app is called TetraFile and it's a port of the offline command 
 line utility part of Fons'  TetraProc. I made this so I could connect my 
 portable recorder (in card reader mode) directly to my phone via USB OTG, 
 transfer the A-format files and do a conversion to B-format and listen using 
 AmbiExplorer. It will read your tetrafile calibration files from your phone's 
 storage.

 More info and a video demo are available here: 
 http://hcenteno.net/software.html

 Any comments are welcome.

 Best,

 Hector Centeno
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