Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-21 Thread johnw

On Mar 21, 2014, at 4:06 AM, Martin Koppenhoefer dieterdre...@gmail.com wrote:

 
 2014-03-20 19:24 GMT+01:00 Kytömaa Lauri lauri.kyto...@aalto.fi:
 They (civil features) don't exist to produce income (even if they somewhat 
 do) so the commerce part is missing, but they exist because the society has 
 deemed that it's necessary to make the things that they do happen
 
 
 OK, this is interesting, and very broad.

 Would landuse=civic also include Concert-halls and theatres? Museums? But 
 only if operated by the government or not for profit?

Civic, to me, is something for the the public good, or to serve the public. 
Museums and concert halls, opera theaters, etc are usually for events for any 
citizen, as opposed to disneyland, which is for disney. Many art galleries are 
private and even if they are non=profit, you still have to pay to enter - so 
there is not much distinction needed between public and private, if it is for 
3rd party events that anyone can go to see. Most host rotating events or shows 
that are an interest to the public. 


Generally.
I think that civic is a good land choice, and it is a pretty broad category, 
but I do like your idea of using a subtag to break it up. Institutional would 
be the proper form of Institution. 

Landuse=institutional + institutional=

- education
- medical
- civic_office
- civic_assembly
-civic_services
- Judicial
- civic_event_center  might be a good additional one, for recreation centres, 
(mixed use buildings with pools and other leisure amenities), community 
centres, community halls, public sports centers, concert halls and event 
buildings, stadiums, etc - even museums.


 
 
 What about a server farm? It's probably not industrial, by common 
 classification I think it is put into the tertiary sector, still it is 
 clearly there to produce profit (like all the businesses in the tertiary 
 sector, e.g. telcos, mass media, hospitality industry (hotels, ski resorts), 
 etc.) so it won't merit the landuse=civic tag, and we are probably still 
 missing at least another landuse tag for those, unless it's offices 
 (commercial) or a waste dumping ground. Or would you see it included in 
 commercial

A server farm is almost always a for-profit commercial building. it's a 
building full of computers doing a big job for big corporations - jobs that 
make those companies money  (they hope). Amazon, Microsoft, Google, and Apple 
all operate massive server farms, all doing for-profit work. Totally 
commercial, just not an office. 

physical waste is a byproduct of production, which is usually industrial - is 
this for mining, like a tailing pile?  A waste yard in a industrial plant is 
just part of the landuse industrial, and the junk pile from the quarry is 
usually part of the quarry, same with the mine. Are there industrial dump sites 
that are separated from the source? if they were, wouldn't it always be 
landuse=industrial - unless it was in the business of accepting other people's 
garbage (and therefore a landfill?)

Ski park is tourism. Hotels are commercial, maybe with commercial=hospitality 
subtag. 


 The landuse tag is not about zoning, or in other words what you are allowed 
 to build on a given plot, but rather what is the actual current usage (on the 
 ground rule). Do not feel tempted to think that's the same, it often really 
 isn't ;-)

+1 

 
 
 landuse=leisure:
 -skiing park, zoo, theme park, or other tourist attraction.
 
 
 I think I understand what you are after, but I wouldn't put the word tourist 
 attraction into the definition, because literally everything interesting can 
 become a tourist attraction, I wouldn't see this as a class of objects on its 
 own. A waterfall can be a tourist attraction, but this wouldn't make it a 
 landuse=leisure, just like many churches are tourist attractions etc.

There is a tourism=theme_park / and leisure=water_park 

Wouldn't a landuse=commercial commercial=tourism - be perfect for this kind of 
stuff?  of course, the waterfall (tree, rock, whatever) , if notable, would be 
a point tourism=attraction in a park or forest, or a tag on an existing 
structure that is popular with tourists. Right?


Javbw

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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-20 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2014-03-18 17:31 GMT+01:00 Brad Neuhauser brad.neuhau...@gmail.com:

 4) interestingly, landuse=institution is not used at all, but
 landuse=institutional a bit (68 uses)



yes, seems more consistent with the rest of the tags (e.g. we don't use
landuse=commerce but commercial)

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-20 Thread Kytömaa Lauri

johnw wrote:
Martin Koppenhoefer wrote:
there is a lot of stuff that isn't yet covered by
the well introduced landuses, including:

And somebody mentioned  landuse=institutional at 68 uses. There's 332 cases of 
landuse=civil, which we have used for areas and plots used for state or 
municipality functions that don't fit in the industrial or commercial uses.  
They (civil features) don't exist to produce income (even if they somewhat 
do) so the commerce part is missing, but they exist because the society has 
deemed that it's necessary to make the things that they do happen; like 
kindergartens, hospitals, state ministeries, city offices, environmental agency 
offices, churches; and they don't exist to process or refine materials, or 
construct or physically maintain objects, like depots or the like (industrial). 
IMO normal commerial activies involve the assumption that the work people do 
there leads to something getting sold.

The choise between civil and some other words is hidden somewhere in the wiki, 
but if i remember correctly, in the end civil was proposed by some native 
English speaker.

until now, most of these simply got their specific tag to say what they are 
without any landuse. 

One can assume, that most areas tagged as leisure=* are silently implying 
landuse=leisure, and, say, amenity=school implies landuse=education - if that's 
a zoning category used in that country. If they're used to zoning them 
differently, the local consumers can map the tags like amenity=school to their 
zoning style. At least here the zoning plans include areas reserved for 
common functions; usually the zoning also allows commercial use, so if 
there's enough private entity interest, they don't have to rezone the plot.

theatres and cinemas,
restaurants and nightclubs
On these, if on they have their own area, I'd go with retail or leisure.

Of the mentioned cases, the following are imo clearly landuse=civil:
-courthouses
-Jails  Prisons
-parliaments and city counsels (and the levels in between) as well as 
supranational decision making
-hospitals and clinics (here most of the private ones are inside a otherwise 
commercial building, so they wouldn't count)
-public administration (with and without public access)
-public services like police, fire, , border patrol, immigration, park ranger 
stations, customs areas
-universities and schools and colleges

landuse=Industrial
-plow stations

landuse=leisure:
-skiing park, zoo, theme park, or other tourist attraction.
-sports related areas

Naturally, one could add the subtags as proposed with landuse=institutional.

-- 
alv
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-20 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2014-03-20 19:24 GMT+01:00 Kytömaa Lauri lauri.kyto...@aalto.fi:


 And somebody mentioned  landuse=institutional at 68 uses. There's 332
 cases of landuse=civil, which we have used for areas and plots used for
 state or municipality functions that don't fit in the industrial or
 commercial uses.  They (civil features) don't exist to produce income
 (even if they somewhat do) so the commerce part is missing, but they
 exist because the society has deemed that it's necessary to make the things
 that they do happen; like kindergartens, hospitals, state ministeries, city
 offices, environmental agency offices, churches; and they don't exist to
 process or refine materials, or construct or physically maintain objects,
 like depots or the like (industrial). IMO normal commerial activies involve
 the assumption that the work people do there leads to something getting
 sold.



OK, this is interesting, and very broad.

Btw., the only docu I have found in the wiki for building=civic
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:building%3Dcivic is a little bit
strange, because it really promotes assigning the same building type to
town halls, libraries and public swimming pools ;-)

Would landuse=civic also include Concert-halls and theatres? Museums? But
only if operated by the government or not for profit?

Would you like to put up a proposal to discuss this and get some uniform
docu when to use the tag and when not?

What about a server farm? It's probably not industrial, by common
classification I think it is put into the tertiary sector, still it is
clearly there to produce profit (like all the businesses in the tertiary
sector, e.g. telcos, mass media, hospitality industry (hotels, ski
resorts), etc.) so it won't merit the landuse=civic tag, and we are
probably still missing at least another landuse tag for those, unless it's
offices (commercial) or a waste dumping ground. Or would you see it
included in commercial?


...if that's a zoning category used in that country...



it shouldn't matter if and how zoning is established in the country or
region. We should have the same tagging scheme on a global level (IMHO).
The landuse tag is not about zoning, or in other words what you are allowed
to build on a given plot, but rather what is the actual current usage (on
the ground rule). Do not feel tempted to think that's the same, it often
really isn't ;-)


landuse=leisure:
 -skiing park, zoo, theme park, or other tourist attraction.



I think I understand what you are after, but I wouldn't put the word
tourist attraction into the definition, because literally everything
interesting can become a tourist attraction, I wouldn't see this as a class
of objects on its own. A waterfall can be a tourist attraction, but this
wouldn't make it a landuse=leisure, just like many churches are tourist
attractions etc.

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-18 Thread johnw

On Mar 17, 2014, at 10:49 PM, Martin Koppenhoefer dieterdre...@gmail.com 
wrote:

 
 2014-03-16 23:11 GMT+01:00 Eugene Alvin Villar sea...@gmail.com:
 I'd like to clarify what I said before that landuse=civic_admin would be 
 useful. It would be useful for  tagging the only the compounds where 
 government offices are located (townhall, courthouse, etc.). I am not 
 suggesting that schools and hospitals would use the same landuse=civic_admin 
 tag.
 
 +1, I agree that we COULD have some new landuse values, there is a lot of 
 stuff that isn't yet covered by
 the well introduced landuses, including:

This is a great post of yours. It really got me thinking about solving this, 
and this civic_admin stuff.  

Just thinking while typing here. in hindsight, landuse=institution is really 
useful with a subtag after typing all this. 

About half of these tags can be covered with landuse=institution. 

 
 churches and other religion related areas


landuse=institution + institution= religion (or straight landuse=religion)

 there are a lot of religious areas in Japan that have a really big area with a 
lot of little, unnamed buildings, gardens, event areas, and other stuff to go 
with the main shrines. Moreover, the shrines themselves have separate names - 
but the complex has it's own big famous name as well (Ex: Asakusa in Tokyo) - 
so a separate landuse for religion is a great tag. Also: we need to update the 
icons for the religions in -carto as well (there is no Japanese buddhist 
symbol, for example, and the shinto one is overly detailed compared to the 
others). 


 theatres and cinemas,

 restaurants and nightclubs

landuse=retail amenity=restaurant/cinema/discotek (sp)  *or* 
landuse=entertainment + entertainment=[type].

also mixes into institution=arts_centre. To me the line is live people 
performance and commerical art (cinema)  is in entertainment, and exibition of 
cultural art (art gallery/ museum) is in institution, but I dunno. 

This overlaps into a lot of different tagging systems. Hopefully subtags can 
unify it without the need for retagging.  This is a messy problem.

 mixed use (like you'll find for instance in the centre of the typical 
 european city)

Shops downstairs, residential upstairs, right?

landuse=urban_mixed_use  (as opposed to a mixed use business park 
[retail+commercial])

 courthouses

Jails  Prisons too?  landuse=institution + institution=judicial The police 
side is mentioned below.

 parliaments and city counsels (and the levels in between) as well as 
 supranational decision making

Landuse=institution + institution=civic_assembly

 it could cover everything from a city council to the UN building.

 institutions
 museums

Landuse=institution + institution=museum / gallery / arts_centre *or*  
tourism=museum or proposed  =art gallery / amenity=arts_centre ...  


 hospitals and clinics


landuse=institution + institution=medical (or, of course Landuse=medical), as 
opposed to hospital. would cover chiropractic clinics, pharmacies, dentists, 
orthodontists, maybe even veterinary. existing amenity= or shop= would would 
work fine, or use medical= subtag.  using the institution here here seems weak 
though.

 public administration (with and without public access)

landuse=institution + institution=civic_office   

this would solve all my civic_admin troubles. could cover the white house 
down to townhalls and all the depts in between.


It's brother would be landuse=institution institution=civic_service(s)?+ 
existing amenity of choice,

public services like police, fire, plow stations, (ambulance 'station' too?) 
border patrol, immigration, park ranger stations, customs areas, the fruit and 
vegetable check areas on the highways between states (in the US),  Some of 
these are privately operated, but it is for the public good. 


 universities and schools and colleges

landuse=institution + institution=education (or straight Landuse=education). 
covers just about everything, from a preschool to driving school to flight 
school to Jukus (private tutoring schools - cram schools like kumon or EFL 
schools) - where we really wouldn't want it tagged as amenity=school (I don't 
think). education=[type] also a possibility. amenity=school, to me, always is 
k-12. College or university is higher ed, the remainder could fall into this 
tag. 

 hotels etc.

landuse=hospitality + hospitality=[type] or the amenity=[type], like 
beach_resort (or the missing ski_resort) this could cover anything from a 
hostel or motel to casino or disneyland's hotel area ringing the parks.

There is a lot of hospitality things that are covered, but a few glaring 
omissions exist in amenity, like how to tag a skiing park - there is nothing to 
denote the actual landuse of the ski resort area (like there would be for a 
zoo, theme park, or other tourist attraction).

Hospitality is the official name for the industry of hotels and such, so it 
seems a good fit. 

 sports related areas

landuse=recreation?

Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-18 Thread Brad Neuhauser
It might be good to see if any of these ideas are in use, despite lack of
documentation. https://taginfo.openstreetmap.org/keys/landuse

A couple potentially useful tags I noticed scanning through the list of
landuse=* values were
1) landuse=religious has 1100 uses
2) landuse=school and landuse=education both have hundreds of uses--might
be good to recommend one or the other?
3) landuse=leisure is used more often than landuse=recreation right now
(477 v. 62)
4) interestingly, landuse=institution is not used at all, but
landuse=institutional a bit (68 uses)

Among the other landuse=* values, there might be some ideas to pick up on,
or others which we'd like to avoid.

Cheers,
Brad


On Tue, Mar 18, 2014 at 3:38 AM, johnw jo...@mac.com wrote:


 On Mar 17, 2014, at 10:49 PM, Martin Koppenhoefer dieterdre...@gmail.com
 wrote:


 2014-03-16 23:11 GMT+01:00 Eugene Alvin Villar sea...@gmail.com:

 I'd like to clarify what I said before that landuse=civic_admin would be
 useful. It would be useful for  tagging the only the compounds where
 government offices are located (townhall, courthouse, etc.). I am not
 suggesting that schools and hospitals would use the same
 landuse=civic_admin tag.


 +1, I agree that we COULD have some new landuse values, there is a lot of
 stuff that isn't yet covered by

 the well introduced landuses, including:


 This is a great post of yours. It really got me thinking about solving
 this, and this civic_admin stuff.

 Just thinking while typing here. in hindsight, landuse=institution is
 really useful with a subtag after typing all this.

 About half of these tags can be covered with landuse=institution.


 churches and other religion related areas



 landuse=institution + institution= religion (or straight landuse=religion)

  there are a lot of religious areas in Japan that have a really big area
 with a lot of little, unnamed buildings, gardens, event areas, and other
 stuff to go with the main shrines. Moreover, the shrines themselves have
 separate names - but the complex has it's own big famous name as well (Ex:
 Asakusa in Tokyo) - so a separate landuse for religion is a great tag.
 Also: we need to update the icons for the religions in -carto as well
 (there is no Japanese buddhist symbol, for example, and the shinto one is
 overly detailed compared to the others).


 theatres and cinemas,

 restaurants and nightclubs


 landuse=retail amenity=restaurant/cinema/discotek (sp)  *or*
 landuse=entertainment + entertainment=[type].

 also mixes into institution=arts_centre. To me the line is live people
 performance and commerical art (cinema)  is in entertainment, and exibition
 of cultural art (art gallery/ museum) is in institution, but I dunno.

 This overlaps into a lot of different tagging systems. Hopefully subtags
 can unify it without the need for retagging.  This is a messy problem.

 mixed use (like you'll find for instance in the centre of the typical
 european city)


 Shops downstairs, residential upstairs, right?

 landuse=urban_mixed_use  (as opposed to a mixed use business park
 [retail+commercial])

 courthouses


 Jails  Prisons too?  landuse=institution + institution=judicial The
 police side is mentioned below.

 parliaments and city counsels (and the levels in between) as well as
 supranational decision making


 Landuse=institution + institution=civic_assembly

  it could cover everything from a city council to the UN building.

 institutions

 museums


 Landuse=institution + institution=museum / gallery / arts_centre *or*
  tourism=museum or proposed  =art gallery / amenity=arts_centre ...


 hospitals and clinics



 landuse=institution + institution=medical (or, of course Landuse=medical),
 as opposed to hospital. would cover chiropractic clinics, pharmacies,
 dentists, orthodontists, maybe even veterinary. existing amenity= or shop=
 would would work fine, or use medical= subtag.  using the institution here
 here seems weak though.

 public administration (with and without public access)


 landuse=institution + institution=civic_office

 this would solve all my civic_admin troubles. could cover the white
 house down to townhalls and all the depts in between.


 It's brother would be landuse=institution institution=civic_service(s)?+
 existing amenity of choice,

 public services like police, fire, plow stations, (ambulance 'station'
 too?) border patrol, immigration, park ranger stations, customs areas, the
 fruit and vegetable check areas on the highways between states (in the US),
  Some of these are privately operated, but it is for the public good.


 universities and schools and colleges


 landuse=institution + institution=education (or straight
 Landuse=education). covers just about everything, from a preschool to
 driving school to flight school to Jukus (private tutoring schools - cram
 schools like kumon or EFL schools) - where we really wouldn't want it
 tagged as amenity=school (I don't think). education=[type] also a
 possibility. 

Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-17 Thread johnw
Martin - I realized that somewhere, I got confused about 
landuse=retail/residential/ etc and amenity=school

I started thinking there was landuse=school  landuse=hospital when there 
isn't. 

So my previous comments probably made no sense.  I'm really sorry about that. 

You are exactly right suggesting amenity=townhall for single buildings or the 
landuse for the townhall by itself.



So using amenity=townhall for a townhall building is right. I guess there are 
other kinds of offices, and amenity=DMV or amenity=pension_office or whatnot 
can be discussed for other civic buildings later. The amenity tag wiki page has 
a bunch of civic buildings crammed under other, so maybe there is a need for 
a few more amenity tags and a civic section on the wiki. 

However, when dealing with a building complex, like a business park or a 
shopping mall, The buildings themselves get the proper names and tags, and the 
area gets a landuse tag for a retail/residential/commercial/etc.  But the 
amenity=townhall tag doesn't fit well for a complex with many different 
buildings, when only one is the townhall. You have suggested landuse=commerical.

But one of the other commenters talked about this same situation, with his town 
using institutional as a landuse description. This sounds a lot like the 
landuse=civic_admin I was suggesting. 



So, now that I understand that the building type should be an amenity=, and 
the basic amenity tag can also show landuse, I will start to think about a few 
new amenity=tags for civic buildings. 

That picture I showed you with the 5 buildings is, in one complex,is the state 
office building (full of all the different depts), the old state office 
building State assembly building, and and the 5th one is the police HQ, and a 
state community hall across the street. I want a landuse to show it isn't 
strictly a townhall. 

But for building complexes that include the townhall, would you still default 
to commerical? isn't there a need for a tag like landuse=institutional or 
something? a broad landuse for these different civic amenities when mixed 
together? Or is the definition of townhall already that broad?

Javbw

PS: thanks for putting up with my comments and questions, especially when I am 
mistaken. 



On Mar 16, 2014, at 5:45 PM, Martin Koppenhoefer dieterdre...@gmail.com wrote:

 
 
 Am 16/mar/2014 um 02:20 schrieb johnw jo...@mac.com:
 
 I am looking for a tag to define the area the townhall building sits on
 
 
 what about amenity=townhall ? That's how we do it for schools, universities 
 etc.
 
 
 cheers,
 Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-17 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2014-03-16 23:11 GMT+01:00 Eugene Alvin Villar sea...@gmail.com:

 I'd like to clarify what I said before that landuse=civic_admin would be
 useful. It would be useful for  tagging the only the compounds where
 government offices are located (townhall, courthouse, etc.). I am not
 suggesting that schools and hospitals would use the same
 landuse=civic_admin tag.



+1, I agree that we COULD have some new landuse values, there is a lot of
stuff that isn't yet covered by the well introduced landuses, including:

churches and other religion related areas
museums
theatres and cinemas, restaurants and nightclubs
mixed use (like you'll find for instance in the centre of the typical
european city)
courthouses
parliaments and city counsels (and the levels in between) as well as
supranational decision making institutions
hospitals and clinics
public administration (with and without public access)
universities and schools and colleges
hotels etc.
sports related areas
water supply and waste water treatment
electricity production and distribution
gas ...
...

until now, most of these simply got their specific tag to say what they are
without any landuse. We will have to decide if this is sufficient or if and
for what we'd like to have additional landuse values.

What should IMHO not be done is define something with the word
administration in it for stuff that isn't administration (courts,
parliaments and counsels, senates, etc.).

Cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-17 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer


 Am 17/mar/2014 um 11:51 schrieb johnw jo...@mac.com:
 
 So, now that I understand that the building type should be an amenity=, 
 and the basic amenity tag can also show landuse, I will start to think about 
 a few new amenity=tags for civic buildings. 


actually the building type goes into building, it is the functions that go 
into amenity. This might sound a little bit like splitting hairs (and there 
might often be overlap), but I think it is really important to get this clear.

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-17 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer


 Am 17/mar/2014 um 11:51 schrieb johnw jo...@mac.com:
 
 But for building complexes that include the townhall, would you still default 
 to commerical? isn't there a need for a tag like landuse=institutional or 
 something?


well, commercial was suggested for areas with offices on them, out of the 
existing landuses, IMHO there would indeed be space for a new institutional 
landuse value. Alternatively it could also be achieved by sub tagging (e.g. add 
commercial = public_administration), an option that could also be used to 
refine other landuses without redefining the existing values or adding new 
ones. E.g. industrial could be amended (light/heavy), residential could (dense 
/ sparse, only residential or also other stuff like shops, restaurants, petrol 
stations, etc) and so on.

this really requires further thought, until now it is not clear from the scheme 
how to do it more consistently, some landuses are very broad (commercial 
residential industrial), other are very specific (brownfield for instance)

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-16 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer


 Am 16/mar/2014 um 02:20 schrieb johnw jo...@mac.com:
 
 I am looking for a tag to define the area the townhall building sits on


what about amenity=townhall ? That's how we do it for schools, universities etc.


cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-16 Thread Tod Fitch
What about for the area where the town hall, city administration buildings 
(offices for building and safety, parks and recreation, etc.), public safety 
(police and fire headquarters) and a county court building are located in my 
city. They are all on one landscaped area with buildings scattered around. And 
it definitely looks different than a typical office park. The individual 
buildings are tagged as appropriate but the land use is neither commercial, 
industrial nor residential.

-Tod



On Mar 16, 2014, at 1:45 AM, Martin Koppenhoefer wrote:

 
 
 Am 16/mar/2014 um 02:20 schrieb johnw jo...@mac.com:
 
 I am looking for a tag to define the area the townhall building sits on
 
 
 what about amenity=townhall ? That's how we do it for schools, universities 
 etc.
 
 
 cheers,
 Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-16 Thread Eugene Alvin Villar
On Sun, Mar 16, 2014 at 11:42 PM, Colin Smale colin.sm...@xs4all.nl wrote:

  They all sound much like offices (landuse=commercial) to me. Ownership
 has nothing to do with land use. In this case, the city council happen to
 be the users of the property, but if they need to downsize for whatever
 reason and a particular building gets a new tenant, will the land use
 change? I wouldn't have thought so.

Well, in my country, these are classified as a different landuse and not
commercial. Please see this land use map as an example:
http://mandaluyong.gov.ph/img/profile/map9.gif

Hospitals, schools, universities, and civic/admin facilities (such as
municipal or village townhalls) are classed as institutional landuse. So
for my country, landuse=civic_admin (or similar) would make sense.
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-16 Thread John F. Eldredge
At least in the USA, courthouses generally contain other types of government 
offices in addition to courtrooms and related judicial offices, particularly 
county courthouses. In some less-populated areas, the courthouse may be the 
only governmental building in the jurisdiction.


On March 15, 2014 11:09:20 AM CDT, Martin Koppenhoefer dieterdre...@gmail.com 
wrote:
 
 
  Am 14/mar/2014 um 00:54 schrieb johnw jo...@mac.com:
  
  I'm very interested to hear people's opinion on landuse=civic_admin
  
  It would be a landuse for townhalls and other capital buildings,
 Federal Buildings, DMV, courthouses, and other basic civic
 administrative offices where it is clearly a government building.
 
 
 maybe this is a language or cultural problem, but I'd consider neither
 courthouses nor government buildings administration. Courthouses
 serve the Judiciary and administration is together with government the
 executive branch.
 
 cheers,
 Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-16 Thread Colin Smale
 

Interesting! That is more generic than simply civic_admin - one would
not expect the primary land use of a school or a hospital to be
administration. When/to whom is this classification significant? 

Colin 

On 2014-03-16 19:49, Eugene Alvin Villar wrote: 

 On Sun, Mar 16, 2014 at 11:42 PM, Colin Smale colin.sm...@xs4all.nl wrote:
 
 They all sound much like offices (landuse=commercial) to me. Ownership has 
 nothing to do with land use. In this case, the city council happen to be the 
 users of the property, but if they need to downsize for whatever reason and 
 a particular building gets a new tenant, will the land use change? I 
 wouldn't have thought so.
 
 Well, in my country, these are classified as a different landuse and not 
 commercial. Please see this land use map as an example: 
 http://mandaluyong.gov.ph/img/profile/map9.gif [2]
 
 Hospitals, schools, universities, and civic/admin facilities (such as 
 municipal or village townhalls) are classed as institutional landuse. So 
 for my country, landuse=civic_admin (or similar) would make sense. 
 
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-16 Thread Eugene Alvin Villar
I'd like to clarify what I said before that landuse=civic_admin would be
useful. It would be useful for  tagging the only the compounds where
government offices are located (townhall, courthouse, etc.). I am not
suggesting that schools and hospitals would use the same
landuse=civic_admin tag.

Anyway, the institutional landuse itself is useful for assessing real
property taxes as institutional entities typically are tax-exempt. Thus the
expected tax base is the residential + commercial + industrial land area.

Also, the institutional landuse may be useful for planning purposes. You
typically would not want schools and hospitals located near industrial
areas.


On Mon, Mar 17, 2014 at 3:41 AM, Colin Smale colin.sm...@xs4all.nl wrote:

  Interesting! That is more generic than simply civic_admin - one would
 not expect the primary land use of a school or a hospital to be
 administration. When/to whom is this classification significant?

 Colin




 On 2014-03-16 19:49, Eugene Alvin Villar wrote:

  On Sun, Mar 16, 2014 at 11:42 PM, Colin Smale colin.sm...@xs4all.nlwrote:

  They all sound much like offices (landuse=commercial) to me. Ownership
 has nothing to do with land use. In this case, the city council happen to
 be the users of the property, but if they need to downsize for whatever
 reason and a particular building gets a new tenant, will the land use
 change? I wouldn't have thought so.

 Well, in my country, these are classified as a different landuse and not
 commercial. Please see this land use map as an example:
 http://mandaluyong.gov.ph/img/profile/map9.gif

 Hospitals, schools, universities, and civic/admin facilities (such as
 municipal or village townhalls) are classed as institutional landuse. So
 for my country, landuse=civic_admin (or similar) would make sense.

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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-15 Thread Colin Smale
 

Civil administration is surely hardly a land use. A council office is no
different to any other office. I suggest looking at planning zones and
their designations as a reference. Typically classifications like
residential, retail, commercial, industrial and agricultural are seen,
and changing the use of a parcel of land from one classification to
another is a serious process which doesn't happen very frequently (in
the big scheme of things). I don't expect so see the local plans define
a particular plot as civil administration as the specific land use
will be covered by one of the other classifications. The council can't
just knock down a council office building or a courthouse and replace it
with a highways yard in the middle of a city centre because they are all
the same land use. 

Colin 

On 2014-03-15 17:09, Martin Koppenhoefer wrote: 

 Am 14/mar/2014 um 00:54 schrieb johnw jo...@mac.com: I'm very interested 
 to hear people's opinion on landuse=civic_admin It would be a landuse for 
 townhalls and other capital buildings, Federal Buildings, DMV, courthouses, 
 and other basic civic administrative offices where it is clearly a 
 government building.
 
 maybe this is a language or cultural problem, but I'd consider neither 
 courthouses nor government buildings administration. Courthouses serve the 
 Judiciary and administration is together with government the executive branch.
 
 cheers,
 Martin
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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-15 Thread johnw

On Mar 16, 2014, at 1:09 AM, Martin Koppenhoefer dieterdre...@gmail.com wrote:

 I'd consider neither courthouses nor government buildings administration.



Federal buildings in the US are the equivalent to branch offices of the US 
government - basically national hall - they are very far apart, usually 1-3 
per state. 
They have the offices needed for passports and visas (immigration), and other 
federal offices, like state offices or city offices. 

I can see how courthouses are the odd man out - good point on executive vs 
judicial, but the judges are civil servants. they just work in the judicial 
branch.

The President of the United States is a civil servant if you work for the 
government in an non-military position, you are a public worker or a civil 
servant, hence the civic in civic_admin.
Administration, to me, is offices that you visit because they are the area's 
authority on the matter, or do the civil job that that their department is in 
charge of. That might be a national authority or a local one. 


In Japan, The City offices are huge compared to their american ones. Most of 
the federal services are administered via city halls and regional buildings. As 
the small villages have dwindled in population, these former cities have been 
merged into the larger ones, their former city hall becoming a branch office 
for the larger city's offices. The prefectural office - often by far the 
tallest and biggest building in the prefecture, is the next level of offices. 
These are the federal buildings of Japan, they are about 2 hours apart by 
car. The national buildings are, of course, in Tokyo.

http://www.gtia.jp/kokusai/english/img/traveling/201012_4.jpg 
The 5 buildings in that picture are all government office buildings in Gunma. 
This is giant for a population of 2 million people, especially considering 
there are dozens of local city offices as well. 
This is because the bureaucracy of Japan is thick and a part of of your life on 
a monthly basis. 





On Mar 16, 2014, at 1:53 AM, Colin Smale colin.sm...@xs4all.nl wrote:

 Civil administration is surely hardly a land use.

As opposed to meadow?  Salt pond? Village green? 

Perhaps I am missing something. [K-12] School is a landuse, right?  Hospital is 
a landuse. College is a landuse. 

If you want to talk zoning laws and all that, yea. City hall is on public 
land and all, and it really doesn't have a usage limitation attached to it like 
residential or Industrial.


But landuse doesn't seem to care about that. It seems to be a way to separate 
the land into landuses for mapping differentiation in OSM. 

OSM is mapping what exists, not the zoning for what it could be.  (as I 
understand it).

~

I was told that commercial is the proper landuse for city hall, and we treat it 
like an office building. 

My proposal is that it isn't a commercial landuse - it's something different.
That it should be differentiated from the other basic landuses, as school or 
hospital is.
In some countries, the location of city hall is as important as knowing where 
the hospital or university is - you visit it much more often than a hospital 
anyways. 


landuse seems to be the appropriate tag, because it is used to outline the land 
that the buildings sit on. And in OSM, those landsues are colored to denote 
use. 

I am looking for a tag to define the area the townhall building sits on, or 
other similarly related offices that are neither commercial, industrial, or 
residential. 

Considering the plethora of landuse tags, I assume there is room for something 
like civic_admin.  

How far does it need to be narrowed, or is there another category of area tags 
that can be used to differentiate these place's area that I don't know about?


Javbw

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Re: [Tagging] Landuse=civic_admin

2014-03-13 Thread Satoshi IIDA
+1 to define landuse=civic_admin.

It is very helpful to represent the outline when using type=site relation.
Especially for more than 2 amenities shares 1 landuse.

e.g. in the case of 2 schools (junior high  high school) is in 1 landuse,
in Japan.
I think they must be represent as type=site relation,
but currently the outline of the amenity is amenity=school.
In fact, the number of amenities is 2.
Which is the name for outline school? Junior high? High school?

I think landuse=civic_admin could resolve this situation.
(site relation of node amenity=school  outline landuse=civic_admin)

Cheers.




2014-03-14 8:54 GMT+09:00 johnw jo...@mac.com:

 I'm very interested to hear people's opinion on landuse=civic_admin

 It would be a landuse for townhalls and other capital buildings, Federal
 Buildings, DMV, courthouses, and other basic civic administrative offices
 where it is clearly a government building.

 This is to have a matching landuse to go with building=civic or
 amenity=townhall, and to differentiate basic townhall complexes from office
 building complexes in OSM.

 Some countries do not require a visit to a federal building more than once
 every couple years (DMV, passport renewal),
 while some countries require visiting their local and regional government
 offices more than once a month for various paperwork duties and centralized
 government duties.

 I was having a good discussion with martin about this, and he feels we
 don't need a landuse=civic or even a building=civic. I'd like to hear other
 opinions,
 as well as his reply to this narrowing of civic to civic_admin:

 - Is it narrow enough in scope now, or does the idea of ownership still
 nix it for you?
 - What would be the most minimal solution for differentiating the landuses
 for these buildings - make a straight landuse=townhall for townhalls only,
 or is the whole idea of differentiation bad to you?


 Javbw


  Javbw
  Martin

  IMHO we do indeed have no need for building=public / civic.
 
  if I were back in San Deigo, I might agree with that, but having come to
 Japan, there is a definite and immediately recognizable distinction of city
 buildings, *and* they are used quite heavily.
 
  There is a known difference and a corresponding need for these
 facilities - at least the major buildings - to be treated above a standard
 office building. We recognize this with the amenity=townhall tag, and
 someone created building=civic for a reason, and I feel there should be a
 landuse to denote the complex's land differently than the standard
 commercial use building.
 
  Both can be considered vague building types, but on a very generic
 level, I'd encourage everyone to use more specific building tags.
 
  generically, yea they are both office buildings.  I'm concerned
 primarily with the landuse to go with townhall complexes and other admin
 buildings.
 
  It is also not clear from building=public what exactly this indicates
 (publicly owned and used by a public entity but not generally accessible,
 publicly owned and open to the general public, privately owned but publicly
 operated and publicly accessible or even not, publicly owned and privately
 used).
 
  If we start getting into building=public, then yes, there is a lot of
 ambiguity, which is why I took your suggestion and narrowed it to
 landuse=public_admin, i'll drop the others from this point forward.
 
  For the vast majority of the *administration* buildings, either in
 California or Japan (and I imagine elsewhere =] ), there is absolutely no
 ambiguity. Everyone knows the building types I listed :
 
  public_admin would the city halls, courthouses, state, and capital
 buildings, embassies, etc. This is the most important one, IMO.
 
  (along with US federal buildings) are definitely government operated.
 There is zero ambiguity with those. Maybe public is a bad word.  how about
 landuse=civic_admin?
 
  Generally I would not deduct any kind of ownership from the building
 type, and neither from the landuse, and not even from access-tags ;-)
 
  You're right - those tags don't really show ownership. And I don't
 really care about ownership either - mostly purpose. We separate schools
 because we recognize that is a useful landuse to differentiate - like all
 the myriad of landuses - public or private, a park is a park, and a school
 is a school. But for this particular one (cuvic_admin), it is pretty
 obvious that it is a government operated building.
 
  I'm stating that there is a need for a landuse to show purpose for these
 heavily trafficked (known) civic buildings, just as we denote the others.
 They are more than an office building, just as a university is more than an
 office building complex with meeting rooms.
 
  The above is the main point of what I'm trying to say.
 
  If we were to tag ownership (problematic, might have privacy
 implications, could be hard to verify with publicly accessible sources) a
 dedicated new tag should be used, e.g. proprietor, owner,