Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-24 Thread mmd
On 2020-08-24 00:18, Martin Koppenhoefer wrote:
> I have recently found a lot of highway=path which clearly were tracks 
> according to aerial imagery. A tool which would allow to filter for “paths by 
> this mapper” (maybe in a similar timeframe) could speed up finding and fixing 
> them.

Probably this could be answered by an Overpass query. If you happen to
have more details, we can tell you how.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-23 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer


sent from a phone

> On 23. Aug 2020, at 21:41, mmd  wrote:
> 
> That's a pretty dystopian view on the OSM future, if you ask me...


I did not mean to callout mappers, but it could help to highlight potentially 
weak parts of the map where a resurvey could make more sense than in other 
parts or also to interpret map information according to mapping styles of the 
mappers. It is not necessarily about “good“ and “bad“ mapping.

Another example: I have recently found a lot of highway=path which clearly were 
tracks according to aerial imagery. A tool which would allow to filter for 
“paths by this mapper” (maybe in a similar timeframe) could speed up finding 
and fixing them.

Cheers Martin 
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-23 Thread pangoSE
Hi mmd

mmd  skrev: (23 augusti 2020 21:38:45 CEST)
>On 2020-08-23 18:27, Martin Koppenhoefer wrote:
>> There is a lot of stuff that could be analyzed, immense. All the
>history is still available with all the user information...
>
>What's next? Do we want to invite "unreliable" mappers to an exciting
>two hours training course to improve their railway mapping skills? Upon
>successful completion of the final test, they can earn 5 extra mapping
>days that count towards their 42-day threshold for an OSMF active
>contributor membership.

LOL. I don't believe in punishment or restrictions based on past performance. I 
believe that people do the best they can as much as the time they can. OSMF 
have lowered the bar of entry to people with little money which is good. More 
engaged members in OSMF is a good sign. Of course this new policy could also 
backfire and lead to 42 days of crap edits for all our millions of users in the 
worst case, but I hope not.

>
>That's a pretty dystopian view on the OSM future, if you ask me...

I hope this reliability index will be used for good. I have no intention of 
using it to pick on others. But maybe someone we ill be curious about to he 
results. We could create a page that suggests what a particular user can do to 
get a higher score. E.g. take extra care to avoid integrity errors on your 
multipolygon edits. Read this page x, contact your local mapping community to 
find a mentor ask in a forum for help with reviewing an edit.

We already have a light version here: https://hdyc.neis-one.org/ where you can 
profile any user after login. 

I never used user statistics in conversations with others because they are 
judgements best used to evaluate a whole. 

I dislike judgements about humans. Ranking and competitions are not my 
favorites either, but I love learning with others. So when I write other 
contributors I only refer to facts about a concrete edit and ask what they 
tried to do. I have never seen anyone anywhere in OSM use data to try to 
control others which is a good sign.

Cheers

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-23 Thread pangoSE
Hi Martin 

Martin Koppenhoefer  skrev: (23 augusti 2020 18:27:58 
CEST)
>
>
>sent from a phone
>
>> On 23. Aug 2020, at 13:55, pangoSE  wrote:
>> 
>> We could e.g. set a verification-needed
>> flag on objects edited in a changeset with "please review".
>
>
>while you can (already) add a fixme tag, I fear that creating a special
>feature for less reliable information could lead to people being
>encouraged to adding more “guess work” because they “set the unreliable
>flag so what’s the problem?“

Yeah, that's a good point. We are social animals. 

>
>I just had an idea: You could calculate a reliability index for each
>and every object in OpenStreetMap (and maybe for each of their tags, by
>looking at the mapping experience of the person that added it. 

Beautiful idea! I'm gonna try that with a small country. Working on a small 
excerpt of the planet could be problematic because the whole user history will 
not be available. Hmm that means big data is the only viable way forward.

>In a
>more complex iteration, it could also take the reliability of specific
>mappers into account by analyzing whether things they add or modify are
>kept or changed by following mappers (and it would probably have to
>take time into account, because if something is changed after a long
>time it is more probable that it was because of a change in the real
>life and not because of bad representation, and maybe also the kind of
>change). 

I love this idea too. This is what I have done in my head editing in Sweden for 
multiple years. I have a very short list of editors that frequently map in a 
way I don't like or make errors e.g. things showing up in keep right and they 
were the last editor. Usual suspects . I always try communicating with the 
them and most respond and we find a way forward, but some never react to 
changeset comments and just keep on what they are doing.

Not reacting to changesets comments is another red flag.

>It could also be done according to the field of thing (e.g.
>this mapper does reliable work with buildings or this mapper is an
>expert for outdoor routes but does poor work in cities, or is an expert
>for railways, etc. etc.)

Yes this is a good observation. OSM is hard. It takes time to learn all the 
long ropes.

>
>There is a lot of stuff that could be analyzed, immense. All the
>history is still available with all the user information...

I get your point. 

You could also flag changesets with huge BBOXes and filter away those done by 
experienced mappers and those concerning one big relation.

Using to this search https://duckduckgo.com/?q=osm+history+analysis I just 
found 
https://heigit.org/big-spatial-data-analytics-en/ohsome/ which seem very 
promising 

I will contact them and see if I can use and contribute to their platform to 
get the information I want.

A good algorithm for finding and rating experienced mappers is crucial. If 
anyone already has made one or ideas for improvements please share 

Feel free to add to this wikipage 
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_QA

I just signed up for Fuga cloud and I'm  gonna start playing with the history 
data in python and postgresql to crunch the numbers for a small country if 
ohsome turns out not to be suitable.

Thanks for sharing your ideas 

Cheers
pangoSE

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-23 Thread mmd
On 2020-08-23 18:27, Martin Koppenhoefer wrote:
> There is a lot of stuff that could be analyzed, immense. All the history is 
> still available with all the user information...

What's next? Do we want to invite "unreliable" mappers to an exciting
two hours training course to improve their railway mapping skills? Upon
successful completion of the final test, they can earn 5 extra mapping
days that count towards their 42-day threshold for an OSMF active
contributor membership.

That's a pretty dystopian view on the OSM future, if you ask me...

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-23 Thread Shawn K. Quinn
On 8/22/20 03:12, pangoSE wrote:
> Maybe we should have some kind of system flagging objects that has not
> been edited for x number of years and rate all objects in the database
> according to this?

Even if something is edited, not everything on the object will
necessarily have been verified at the time of that edit. Especially with
armchair mappers fixing errors found by QA tools like Keep Right or
doing single-purpose cleanups on
opening_hours/service_times/collection_times tags, etc.

> This would mean that a data consumer can decide based on the score if
> they want to include the information or not.
> 
> E.g. a high quality map should perhaps not contain objects with a
> revision older than 3 years (and no references or sources)

Some things just don't change over a period of three years. Had it been
added when I started mapping (2012-ish), the house I'm in now (actually,
most houses in this neighborhood) would have had no reason to be edited
over that time.

> Or even better: we could implement a verification system with a log that
> can be queried easily.
> 
> IMPLEMENTATION SUGGESTION:
> 
> GET Openstreetmap.org/api/verifications/
> Lists latest added verifications (outputs 10 entries,  can be
> used to get more,  can be used to output up to 300 entries)
> 
> GET Openstreetmap.org/api/verifications/1234
> Outputs verifications for osmid 1234 with the newest first (outputs 10
> entries,  can be used to get more,  can be used to output up
> to 300 entries)
> 
> POST Openstreetmap.org/api/verifications/1234
> Add a new verification for osmid 1234
> 
> On openstreetmap.org we have a new button for every object "Verify this
> object exists and is correct" which stores the date and userid in the
> database.
> 
> In JOSM we could add the possibility to download verification data for
> all selected objects or from a new option in the download dialog.
> 
> The latest verification date and count of verifications could be made
> available in a separate dump.
> 
> If we had such a system I believe the map data quality could increase
> considerably by making it dead simple to hide hide old unverified data
> from e.g. openstreetmap.org. A high-quality map we can be proud of could
> also give an impetus to local mappers to revisit trails and verify them.
> 
> WDYT?

How big will this database need to be? Who's going to store it and
maintain it?

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-23 Thread stevea
On Aug 22, 2020, at 11:38 PM, pangoSE  wrote:
> Shawn K. Quinn"  skrev: (23 augusti 2020 00:31:28 CEST)
>> 
>> The big, huge difference between Wikipedia and OSM is that Wikipedia
>> does not allow original research at all, whereas OSM thrives on the
>> original research of everyone who contributes and in fact it is the
>> stuff that comes from third parties that has to be vetted more closely
>> for license compliance and copyright issues.

Very well stated by Shawn.

>> I agree we could do better in the quality control department but a lot
>> of things added to OSM will be added there first before any third
>> parties pick them up. That makes references a bit problematic, IMO.

Not very well stated by Shawn, as it doesn't specify a problem.  Problematic, 
yes, but ambiguously so.  What problem?

> All edits in OSM must be verifyable on the ground if I understood this 
> correctly: https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Verifiability

Verify-ABLE isn't the same as MUST-verify.  The former has a relatively low 
bar, the latter, a high one.

> Problem is to really make this easy to review without visiting the same spot 
> we would in many cases need a good photo or perhaps multiple photos from 
> different angles.

That's one solution, but not the only solution.  What problem are you trying to 
solve?

> Unfortunately we neither encourage nor support image uploading anywhere 
> hosted by ourselves or others (we could probably easily integrate mapillary 
> uploading in the website and in our mobile tools. I take photos with 
> osmtracker sometimes but cannot upload them to mapillary from inside JOSM). 
> I'm not saying it should be a demand, but I think we would gain a lot in many 
> changeset discussions if adding images to the chat and changesets is made 
> possible or if images in mapillary in the area were visible and referencable 
> on the changeset discussion page.

Whenever I hear somebody say about OSM "it can't" I immediately think "well, it 
could."  It might be a lot of work and can often happen outside and around OSM 
(with a wrapper, with an API, with a layer of spaghetti-to-spaghetti 
translation...), precluding the necessity that a wholesale tagging change take 
place within OSM (as it appears this proto-proposal would, but remains too 
vague for me to be sure).

> Alternatively we could cook our own image storage service if we want. We got 
> the money for it now and commercial persistent object storage solutions are 
> available from multiple providers releasing the burdon of infrastructure 
> maintenance on our operations working group. WDYT?

With all these bubbling ingredients, I'm still unclear what it is you are 
trying to brew.  Will you cook first and taste along the way?  Will you develop 
the recipe first before cooking anything?  Will it be a cake, a beverage, a 
repository, a translator, a fast storage exchange mechanism, a portal between 
other naming / semantic identity hives, what, exactly?  Spec it out!

> This and my proposal to mark features as verified at this point in time could 
> potentially make it much easier to judge the overall quality of our data and 
> map.

Now it sounds like we get closer to what you (or you and others might be aiming 
to do):  judge the work / data of others.  Judges are made, not born.  I feel 
OK judging certain software and data, this is after decades of software 
development and quality assurance engineering at Silicon Valley giants and 
startups alike.  May I ask pangoSE to offer qualifications and / or a portfolio 
of work by which we might elevate him / her to such an important position?

> We would still be lacking a REAL granular referencing system where every 
> statement (tag) is references individually with a date, author and optionally 
> a photo. That would be really awesome, but it would require additions to the 
> main database model and ruby website to support (this is perhaps a perfect 
> GSoC project). Being able to browse to a specific tag on an object and 
> discuss that would be a crucial addition to the website because now we are 
> forced to comment on the changeset (or sending pms) and I think its really 
> cumbersome to manually reference which one of the sometimes hundreds of 
> objects I'm talking about.

Please stop cheerleading this unclear concept, instead, spec it out.  This list 
and the wider OSM community will read that and see if it might have merit.  
Such things in OSM merit their way in, they don't force or crowd their way in 
by a single, vocal individual.  Unless and until they are well-presented.  So, 
make a presentation rather than a list of complaints with a wish list.

> Andy Allen (he runs  http://www.thunderforest.com/ which has a nice vector 
> map service by the way on a free limited tier) a former member of the 
> operations working group and current co-maintainer of the rails website 
> posted this a year ago: 
> https://gravitystorm.github.io/osmf-infra-plans/ and this july the OSMF and 
> the 

Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-23 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer


sent from a phone

> On 23. Aug 2020, at 13:55, pangoSE  wrote:
> 
> We could e.g. set a verification-needed
> flag on objects edited in a changeset with "please review".


while you can (already) add a fixme tag, I fear that creating a special feature 
for less reliable information could lead to people being encouraged to adding 
more “guess work” because they “set the unreliable flag so what’s the problem?“

I just had an idea: You could calculate a reliability index for each and every 
object in OpenStreetMap (and maybe for each of their tags, by looking at the 
mapping experience of the person that added it. In a more complex iteration, it 
could also take the reliability of specific mappers into account by analyzing 
whether things they add or modify are kept or changed by following mappers (and 
it would probably have to take time into account, because if something is 
changed after a long time it is more probable that it was because of a change 
in the real life and not because of bad representation, and maybe also the kind 
of change). It could also be done according to the field of thing (e.g. this 
mapper does reliable work with buildings or this mapper is an expert for 
outdoor routes but does poor work in cities, or is an expert for railways, etc. 
etc.)

There is a lot of stuff that could be analyzed, immense. All the history is 
still available with all the user information...


Cheers Martin 
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-23 Thread pangoSE
Hi Martin

Den Sat, 22 Aug 2020 19:30:23 +0200 Martin
skrev Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re:  VANDALISM !):

> sent from a phone
> 
> > On 22. Aug 2020, at 10:15, pangoSE  wrote:
> > 
> > Here is yet another example of bad data in our database:  
> 
> 
> fix it ;-)

Yeah! But to fix "it" (it being the overall low or unknown quality of
the map) we need good tools that encourage reviewing and fixing. 

We
have a discoverability and usability problem IMO in this area. I fixed
loads of errors during my time and I like it, but I have a poor grasp
of the overall quality of the map in the area and OSM is not making it
easy for me to find the less good quality spots with
stale/old/non-reviewed data.

> 
> Of course OpenStreetMap contains errors, just like any other source,
> and probably more, given that most contributors are laymen and have
> very few experience (few total edits, often just 1).
> 
> On the other hand, we may be very fast when something changes, very
> flexible in emergencies (think Haiti), and have interesting niche
> data that commercial and public data providers don’t care for.

Yes, that really nice. I would like to find a middle ground between fast
and poor/unknown and slow and high degree of verification.

> 
> It all depends on the local community in the end. If you have reached
> a critical mass to have locals everywhere, it will work great and
> bugs will wash out. Otherwise the data might get stale just like any
> other data. Also using the data is essential to find the problems,
> for example the 212 story garage is likely fixed now ;-)

Yeah, I agree. Lets make it easy for a local community to keep the map
verified and up to date. We could e.g. set a verification-needed
flag on objects edited in a changeset with "please review". That would make it 
easy create an
overview of all things todo in your local area based on the objects -
not the changesets that touched them (they can easily be found in
todays interface from the object).

/pangoSE

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-23 Thread pangoSE


pangoSE  skrev: (23 augusti 2020 08:38:45 CEST)
>
>Andy Allen (he runs  http://www.thunderforest.com/ which has a nice
>vector map service by the way on a free limited tier) a former member
>of the operations working group and current co-maintainer of the rails
>website posted this a year ago: 
>https://gravitystorm.github.io/osmf-infra-plans/ and this july the OSMF
>and the operations working group announced hiring of a Senior Site
>Reliability Engineer:
>https://mobile.twitter.com/OSM_Tech/status/1287395222847139846
>
>This seems like a good move. We would benefit a lot from being able to
>easily load balance and adjust VMs on our own or someone elses
>openstack infrastructure where we can easily provision new servers for
>development or testing when needed instead of having dedicated physical
>hardware servers that causes availability issues if they break because
>of single point of failures.

Speaking of free software like openstack: here are a few companies that 
contribute to and use openstack:

* the swedish company City Cloud seems to be the only one hosting their cloud 
on free software with multiple re.
They are not the cheapest, but they goe datacenters in many regions and have a 
lot of ISO certifications and are used to dealing with GDPR compliance.
https://citycloudng.com/

* the dutch company Fuga. They do not disclose how many locations they got so 
I'm guessing only one in the Netherlands. They are way cheaper than City Cloud 
it seems and are ISO certified and GDPR compliant.
https://fuga.cloud/about-fuga/

/pangoSE 
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-23 Thread pangoSE
Hi Shawn

"Shawn K. Quinn"  skrev: (23 augusti 2020 00:31:28 CEST)
>On 8/22/20 03:26, pangoSE wrote:
>> I meant that a verification system does exist in Wikipedia and they
>> now require references on all statements to keep up the quality of
>> the articles which is sane IMO. We have no such system.
>
>The big, huge difference between Wikipedia and OSM is that Wikipedia
>does not allow original research at all, whereas OSM thrives on the
>original research of everyone who contributes and in fact it is the
>stuff that comes from third parties that has to be vetted more closely
>for license compliance and copyright issues.
>
>I agree we could do better in the quality control department but a lot
>of things added to OSM will be added there first before any third
>parties pick them up. That makes references a bit problematic, IMO.

All edits in OSM must be verifyable on the ground if I understood this 
correctly: https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Verifiability

Problem is to really make this easy to review without visiting the same spot we 
would in many cases need a good photo or perhaps multiple photos from different 
angles.
Unfortunately we neither encourage nor support image uploading anywhere hosted 
by ourselves or others (we could probably easily integrate mapillary uploading 
in the website and in our mobile tools. I take photos with osmtracker sometimes 
but cannot upload them to mapillary from inside JOSM). I'm not saying it should 
be a demand, but I think we would gain a lot in many changeset discussions if 
adding images to the chat and changesets is made possible or if images in 
mapillary in the area were visible and referencable on the changeset discussion 
page.

Alternatively we could cook our own image storage service if we want. We got 
the money for it now and commercial persistent object storage solutions are 
available from multiple providers releasing the burdon of infrastructure 
maintenance on our operations working group. WDYT?

This and my proposal to mark features as verified at this point in time could 
potentially make it much easier to judge the overall quality of our data and 
map.

We would still be lacking a REAL granular referencing system where every 
statement (tag) is references individually with a date, author and optionally a 
photo. That would be really awesome, but it would require additions to the main 
database model and ruby website to support (this is perhaps a perfect GSoC 
project). Being able to browse to a specific tag on an object and discuss that 
would be a crucial addition to the website because now we are forced to comment 
on the changeset (or sending pms) and I think its really cumbersome to manually 
reference which one of the sometimes hundreds of objects I'm talking about. 

Andy Allen (he runs  http://www.thunderforest.com/ which has a nice vector map 
service by the way on a free limited tier) a former member of the operations 
working group and current co-maintainer of the rails website posted this a year 
ago: 
https://gravitystorm.github.io/osmf-infra-plans/ and this july the OSMF and the 
operations working group announced hiring of a Senior Site Reliability 
Engineer: https://mobile.twitter.com/OSM_Tech/status/1287395222847139846

This seems like a good move. We would benefit a lot from being able to easily 
load balance and adjust VMs on our own or someone elses openstack 
infrastructure where we can easily provision new servers for development or 
testing when needed instead of having dedicated physical hardware servers that 
causes availability issues if they break because of single point of failures.

See also https://operations.osmfoundation.org/ 

BTW osm-fr already made this move and is mostly running VMs now and has moved 
some of their VMs (heavy tile rendering) into the OVH cloud to manage their 
hardware more efficiently. See 
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/FR:Serveurs_OpenStreetMap_France

Cheers
PangoSE 

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread Shawn K. Quinn
On 8/22/20 03:26, pangoSE wrote:
> I meant that a verification system does exist in Wikipedia and they
> now require references on all statements to keep up the quality of
> the articles which is sane IMO. We have no such system.

The big, huge difference between Wikipedia and OSM is that Wikipedia
does not allow original research at all, whereas OSM thrives on the
original research of everyone who contributes and in fact it is the
stuff that comes from third parties that has to be vetted more closely
for license compliance and copyright issues.

I agree we could do better in the quality control department but a lot
of things added to OSM will be added there first before any third
parties pick them up. That makes references a bit problematic, IMO.

-- 
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread Shawn K. Quinn
On 8/22/20 03:20, Mateusz Konieczny via talk wrote:
> Nobody claims OpenStreetMap data contains no mistakes.

There are a lot of cases where OSM data is better than that in Google
Maps, Mapquest, Bing Maps, etc. Unfortunately there are also a lot of
cases where the converse is true; in particular, we have almost no
addressing data save for the few places where dedicated mappers have
added it via exhausting on-foot surveys (not to be confused with
exhaust*ive* surveys, speaking from experience here) or gotten lucky
enough to score a compatible import.

To its credit, Vespucci at least tells mappers "object may be out of
date" when it has sat unedited for over a year. I have missed
out-of-date data sitting right under my nose, the best example of this
being the Whitehall Hotel in downtown Houston (finally noticed and fixed
a while back).

> https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Notes are designed as tool allowing to
> describe incorrect data that someone is unable or unwilling to fix (and
> yes, we have thousands of reports of mistakes)

I have also used notes (and seen the notes feature used by others) to
quickly note business information that I can't add in Vespucci or
another app right then and there. Yes, I do close a lot of my own notes,
and I suspect I'm not the only one.

-- 
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread 80hnhtv4agou--- via talk

>it was one person in CA adding 400 unverified tags to rail service in chicago.
> 
>one just 818 m, away from my home.
> 
>>Saturday, August 22, 2020 12:32 PM -05:00 from Martin Koppenhoefer < 
>>dieterdre...@gmail.com >:
>>
>>sent from a phone
>> 
>>> On 22. Aug 2020, at 10:15, pangoSE < pang...@riseup.net > wrote:
>>>
>>> Here is yet another example of bad data in our database:
>>fix it ;-)
>>
>>Of course OpenStreetMap contains errors, just like any other source, and 
>>probably more, given that most contributors are laymen and have very few 
>>experience (few total edits, often just 1).
>>
>>On the other hand, we may be very fast when something changes, very flexible 
>>in emergencies (think Haiti), and have interesting niche data that commercial 
>>and public data providers don’t care for.
>>
>>It all depends on the local community in the end. If you have reached a 
>>critical mass to have locals everywhere, it will work great and bugs will 
>>wash out. Otherwise the data might get stale just like any other data. Also 
>>using the data is essential to find the problems, for example the 212 story 
>>garage is likely fixed now ;-)
>>
>>I tend to agree with Steve A.
>>
>>Cheers Martin
>>___
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> 
> 
> 
>  
 
 
 
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer


sent from a phone

> On 22. Aug 2020, at 10:15, pangoSE  wrote:
> 
> Here is yet another example of bad data in our database:


fix it ;-)

Of course OpenStreetMap contains errors, just like any other source, and 
probably more, given that most contributors are laymen and have very few 
experience (few total edits, often just 1).

On the other hand, we may be very fast when something changes, very flexible in 
emergencies (think Haiti), and have interesting niche data that commercial and 
public data providers don’t care for.

It all depends on the local community in the end. If you have reached a 
critical mass to have locals everywhere, it will work great and bugs will wash 
out. Otherwise the data might get stale just like any other data. Also using 
the data is essential to find the problems, for example the 212 story garage is 
likely fixed now ;-)

I tend to agree with Steve A.

Cheers Martin 
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread Alan Mackie
On Sat, 22 Aug 2020 at 11:02, pangoSE  wrote:

> Hi
>
> Jo  skrev: (22 augusti 2020 11:44:49 CEST)
> >On Sat, Aug 22, 2020, 11:30 pangoSE  wrote:
> >
> >> Hi 
> >>
> >> Mateusz Konieczny  skrev: (22 augusti 2020
> >> 10:51:49 CEST)
> >> >(1) Wikipedia may strongly encourage or mandate it in theory, but
> >there
> >> >are
> >> >still edits being made without any citations
> >>
> >> Yeah I know, but the point is its really hard to create a new article
> >in
> >> WP without references without it being flagged for deletion. So by
> >> "threatening" with deletion they raise the bar for inclusion and
> >hence
> >> hopefully raise the quality too. We have no system to flag for
> >deletion,
> >> nor to verify an object.
> >>
> >
> >I find this highly annoying on Wikipedia and it is the reason I don't
> >contribute there anymore.
>
> Interesting. I guess you are not the only because
> https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deletionpedia exist.
> I don't propose we annoy our users the same way, because the downside is
> fewer editors.
>
> I guess its a choice on an continuum between general low quality edits and
> many editors and generally higher quality edits and fewer editors.
>
> Right now OSM accepts almost any crap edit you can throw at it with a big
> thank you and we have no really good way of measuring the quality of what
> remains after our sometimes spotty QA.
>
> I would like to help change that by providing better tools for
> verification and follow up of things you added/edited in the past.
>
> I would very much love a telegram bot flagging a new user making an edit
> to an object I help curate, but no such tool exist to my knowledge today.
>
OSMCha tags new users and offers RSS feeds for saved filters. I'm not aware
of  a way to do this for "ways once touched by [username]" though.

>
> WDYT? Would such a tool be nice to have?
>
> Cheers
> pangoSE
>
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread pangoSE
Hi

Jo  skrev: (22 augusti 2020 11:44:49 CEST)
>On Sat, Aug 22, 2020, 11:30 pangoSE  wrote:
>
>> Hi 
>>
>> Mateusz Konieczny  skrev: (22 augusti 2020
>> 10:51:49 CEST)
>> >(1) Wikipedia may strongly encourage or mandate it in theory, but
>there
>> >are
>> >still edits being made without any citations
>>
>> Yeah I know, but the point is its really hard to create a new article
>in
>> WP without references without it being flagged for deletion. So by
>> "threatening" with deletion they raise the bar for inclusion and
>hence
>> hopefully raise the quality too. We have no system to flag for
>deletion,
>> nor to verify an object.
>>
>
>I find this highly annoying on Wikipedia and it is the reason I don't
>contribute there anymore.

Interesting. I guess you are not the only because  
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deletionpedia exist. 
I don't propose we annoy our users the same way, because the downside is fewer 
editors.

I guess its a choice on an continuum between general low quality edits and many 
editors and generally higher quality edits and fewer editors.

Right now OSM accepts almost any crap edit you can throw at it with a big thank 
you and we have no really good way of measuring the quality of what remains 
after our sometimes spotty QA. 

I would like to help change that by providing better tools for verification and 
follow up of things you added/edited in the past.

I would very much love a telegram bot flagging a new user making an edit to an 
object I help curate, but no such tool exist to my knowledge today.

WDYT? Would such a tool be nice to have?

Cheers
pangoSE 

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread Mateusz Konieczny via talk



Aug 22, 2020, 11:28 by pang...@riseup.net:

> Hi 
>
> Mateusz Konieczny  skrev: (22 augusti 2020 10:51:49 
> CEST)
> >(1) Wikipedia may strongly encourage or mandate it in theory, but there
> >are
> >still edits being made without any citations
>
> Yeah I know, but the point is its really hard to create a new article in WP 
> without references without it being flagged for deletion. So by "threatening" 
> with deletion they raise the bar for inclusion and hence hopefully raise the 
> quality too. We have no system to flag for deletion, nor to verify an object. 
>
We have. https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Notes
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread Jo
On Sat, Aug 22, 2020, 11:30 pangoSE  wrote:

> Hi 
>
> Mateusz Konieczny  skrev: (22 augusti 2020
> 10:51:49 CEST)
> >(1) Wikipedia may strongly encourage or mandate it in theory, but there
> >are
> >still edits being made without any citations
>
> Yeah I know, but the point is its really hard to create a new article in
> WP without references without it being flagged for deletion. So by
> "threatening" with deletion they raise the bar for inclusion and hence
> hopefully raise the quality too. We have no system to flag for deletion,
> nor to verify an object.
>

I find this highly annoying on Wikipedia and it is the reason I don't
contribute there anymore.
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread Andrew Harvey
On Sat, 22 Aug 2020 at 18:28, pangoSE  wrote:

> Hi 
>
> Mateusz Konieczny  skrev: (22 augusti 2020
> 09:55:10 CEST)
> >"It a playground with half-ass quality more than an authoritative and
> >verified source of information (like e.g. Wikipedia)"
> >
> >I am not sure whatever you claim that
> >Wikipedia is
> >"playground with half-ass quality" or
> >"authoritative and verified source of information".
>
> I meant that a verification system does exist in Wikipedia and they now
> require references on all statements to keep up the quality of the articles
> which is sane IMO. We have no such system.
>

I do think OSM is slowly moving to such a system, at least in areas that
have an active community and are well mapped. I try to collect Mapillary
imagery and one of the reasons is it provides a reference for my change,
other's who do the same make the data quality a bit higher because others
can verify remotely from the imagery.

If I see a suspicious change, I'll post a changeset comment asking if they
are sure and if it changed recently especially when I have visited there
recently and seems unlikely it would have changed since.
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread pangoSE
Hi 

Mateusz Konieczny  skrev: (22 augusti 2020 10:51:49 
CEST)
>(1) Wikipedia may strongly encourage or mandate it in theory, but there
>are
>still edits being made without any citations

Yeah I know, but the point is its really hard to create a new article in WP 
without references without it being flagged for deletion. So by "threatening" 
with deletion they raise the bar for inclusion and hence hopefully raise the 
quality too. We have no system to flag for deletion, nor to verify an object. 

>
>(2) Wikipedia is explicitly forbidding original research, OSM is
>explicitly encouraging it
>The best edits are where people map things not mapped anywhere else,
>or at least not mapped in any other open data source.

Is this relevant to the discussion?  I proposed a button that makes it easy for 
a user to state
1) I attest this is correct (no proof or anything required)

NOTE: a malicious user could of course mark all objects in the database as 
verified, so we probably need a way to handle vandalism, but my implementation 
is a first draft so feel free to suggest improvements. 

>
>It makes impossible to require citations for everything and requiring
>people
>to contribute to Mapillary or equivalent would be an unreasonable
>burden.

I'm not suggesting requiring that, but we should motivate the user to reference 
a source and make it dead simple to do so. But this is off topic for this 
thread IMO and we probably need a new system for that too because our current 
changeset references does not add much value IMO.

>
>(3) Yes, better verification tools would be likely better.

So what do you think about the proposed system?

>
>(4) Have you seen 
>https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Microgrants/Microgrants_2020/Proposal/Map_Maintenance_with_StreetComplete
>(BTW, I really need to finish my resurvey opening hours quest for
>StreetComplete).

No. Thanks for the link 

Cheers
pangoSE 

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread Alan Mackie
On Sat, 22 Aug 2020, 09:28 pangoSE,  wrote:

> Hi 
>
> Mateusz Konieczny  skrev: (22 augusti 2020
> 09:55:10 CEST)
> >"It a playground with half-ass quality more than an authoritative and
> >verified source of information (like e.g. Wikipedia)"
> >
> >I am not sure whatever you claim that
> >Wikipedia is
> >"playground with half-ass quality" or
> >"authoritative and verified source of information".
>
> I meant that a verification system does exist in Wikipedia and they now
> require references on all statements to keep up the quality of the articles
> which is sane IMO. We have no such system.
>
We have a method of referencing sources on the changeset. Although I do
think it lacks granularity sometimes.

I am not keen on repeated references to "authoritative and verified sources
of information" as this starts to walk back the primary principle of on the
ground verifiability that OSM relies on.

Additional supporting evidence via Mapillary, OpenStreetCam etc. should
always be welcome, but in OSM the highest grade of source is "=survey" and
I think that is as it should be. OSM has a scope that goes beyond areas
with well funded GIS Departments and friendly licenses.

>
> >OSM would benefit from better verification
> >tools and so on but insult-laden post
> >filed with misunderstandings will not
> >lead towards them.
>
> Sorry if it came across as harsh, I get your point and will try to
> moderate my criticism a little more.
>
> I love OSM and have contributed a lot over the years and recommend it to
> everyone I meet who uses maps.
>
> I just sent a follow up email with a suggestion for implementing such a
> verification system.
>
> I still believe we have data with bad quality in many places (in Sweden).
> I have to fix stuff often when I visit new places apart from all the stuff
> we are missing. We are basically trying to keep up with an ever changing
> surrounding without a good way to indicate our data quality.
>

Data going out if date is just the nature of the beast. It's a perennial
problem with official maps too.


> We can do better, but we need a new system that make it easy for
> contributors to verify our precious data (see my previous email).
>

I think StreetComplete is currently working on a project that helps with
this.


> Cheers
> pangoSE
>
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread Mateusz Konieczny via talk
(1) Wikipedia may strongly encourage or mandate it in theory, but there are
still edits being made without any citations

(2) Wikipedia is explicitly forbidding original research, OSM is explicitly 
encouraging it
The best edits are where people map things not mapped anywhere else,
or at least not mapped in any other open data source.

It makes impossible to require citations for everything and requiring people
to contribute to Mapillary or equivalent would be an unreasonable burden.

(3) Yes, better verification tools would be likely better.

(4) Have you seen 
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Microgrants/Microgrants_2020/Proposal/Map_Maintenance_with_StreetComplete
(BTW, I really need to finish my resurvey opening hours quest for 
StreetComplete).

(5) Anyone with any real knowledge of OSM is already aware that it has mistakes
"Hey, here is proof that OSM have mistakes" is not interesting in any way.

Aug 22, 2020, 10:26 by pang...@riseup.net:

> Hi 
>
> Mateusz Konieczny  skrev: (22 augusti 2020 09:55:10 
> CEST)
> >"It a playground with half-ass quality more than an authoritative and
> >verified source of information (like e.g. Wikipedia)"
>
>>
>>
> >I am not sure whatever you claim that
> >Wikipedia is
> >"playground with half-ass quality" or
> >"authoritative and verified source of information".
>
> I meant that a verification system does exist in Wikipedia and they now 
> require references on all statements to keep up the quality of the articles 
> which is sane IMO. We have no such system.
>
> >OSM would benefit from better verification
> >tools and so on but insult-laden post
> >filed with misunderstandings will not
> >lead towards them.
>
> Sorry if it came across as harsh, I get your point and will try to moderate 
> my criticism a little more. 
>
> I love OSM and have contributed a lot over the years and recommend it to 
> everyone I meet who uses maps. 
>
> I just sent a follow up email with a suggestion for implementing such a 
> verification system.
>
> I still believe we have data with bad quality in many places (in Sweden). I 
> have to fix stuff often when I visit new places apart from all the stuff we 
> are missing. We are basically trying to keep up with an ever changing 
> surrounding without a good way to indicate our data quality. 
>
> We can do better, but we need a new system that make it easy for contributors 
> to verify our precious data (see my previous email).
>
> Cheers
> pangoSE
>

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread pangoSE
Hi again

Mateusz Konieczny via talk  skrev: (22 augusti 2020 
10:20:51 CEST)
>Nobody claims OpenStreetMap data contains no mistakes.
>
>Are you really expecting that we will be shocked by proof that
>some data somewhere is wrong?

No. Are you shocked by my constructive criticism and constructive suggestions 
for improvement of what I perceive as a problem? 


>Please stop posting about every single inaccurate data in OSM that you
>managed to notice.

You seem to have the impression that I'm going to spam the list with examples 
of errors. Where did you get that idea from? I only included Marjins example 
because it showed 2 things related to my call for verification:

1) people capable of mapping correctly can produce map errors because our 
subject changes over time. This means that what I map today correctly might be 
incorrect next month or next year.

2) Martijn had the intention of producing high quality data but we as a 
community did not help him archive that over time because we have no system 
e.g. that could alert him if an object he created has not been verified/changed 
for the last x years. I would love to have a telegram bot notify me when one of 
my objects has passed a certain threshold of staleness.

Cheers 
pangoSE

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread pangoSE
Hi 

Mateusz Konieczny  skrev: (22 augusti 2020 09:55:10 
CEST)
>"It a playground with half-ass quality more than an authoritative and
>verified source of information (like e.g. Wikipedia)"
>
>I am not sure whatever you claim that
>Wikipedia is
>"playground with half-ass quality" or
>"authoritative and verified source of information".

I meant that a verification system does exist in Wikipedia and they now require 
references on all statements to keep up the quality of the articles which is 
sane IMO. We have no such system.

>OSM would benefit from better verification
>tools and so on but insult-laden post
>filed with misunderstandings will not
>lead towards them.

Sorry if it came across as harsh, I get your point and will try to moderate my 
criticism a little more. 

I love OSM and have contributed a lot over the years and recommend it to 
everyone I meet who uses maps. 

I just sent a follow up email with a suggestion for implementing such a 
verification system.

I still believe we have data with bad quality in many places (in Sweden). I 
have to fix stuff often when I visit new places apart from all the stuff we are 
missing. We are basically trying to keep up with an ever changing surrounding 
without a good way to indicate our data quality. 

We can do better, but we need a new system that make it easy for contributors 
to verify our precious data (see my previous email).

Cheers
pangoSE

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread Mateusz Konieczny via talk
Nobody claims OpenStreetMap data contains no mistakes.

Are you really expecting that we will be shocked by proof that
some data somewhere is wrong?

I would be able to post one mail per minute with examples of serious 
mistakes, forever - even after my death, as it would be fairly easy to automate.

If something is wrong then fix it or create note or switch to other data source
(that WILL contain wrong/inaccurate data - or will be very expensive and cover 
some limited area). Or ignore it.

Please stop posting about every single inaccurate data in OSM that you managed 
to notice.

https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Notes are designed as tool allowing to
describe incorrect data that someone is unable or unwilling to fix (and
yes, we have thousands of reports of mistakes)

Aug 22, 2020, 10:12 by pang...@riseup.net:

> Here is yet another example of bad data in our database:
>
>  Originalmeddelande 
> Från: Martijn van Exel 
> Skickat: 22 augusti 2020 00:33:24 CEST
> Till: talk@openstreetmap.org
> Ämne: Re: [OSM-talk] Use of OSM data without attribution
>
> Curious anecdote: some AllTrails user apparently looked up a phone 
> number for OSM US and called up Maggie. Turns out the complaint was 
> about a trail that I originally mapped *blush*. In my defense, that was 
> 9 years ago, I haven't been to that part of town much since I moved, and 
> nobody else updated the trail, which has since disappeared.
>
> Here is the changeset in case you're interested: 
> https://www.openstreetmap.org/changeset/89419938
>
> Martijn
> --
>
> Maybe we should have some kind of system flagging objects that has not been 
> edited for x number of years and rate all objects in the database according 
> to this?
>
> This would mean that a data consumer can decide based on the score if they 
> want to include the information or not.
>
> E.g. a high quality map should perhaps not contain objects with a revision 
> older than 3 years (and no references or sources)
>
> Or even better: we could implement a verification system with a log that can 
> be queried easily.
>
> IMPLEMENTATION SUGGESTION:
>
> GET Openstreetmap.org/api/verifications/
> Lists latest added verifications (outputs 10 entries,  can be used to 
> get more,  can be used to output up to 300 entries)
>
> GET Openstreetmap.org/api/verifications/1234
> Outputs verifications for osmid 1234 with the newest first (outputs 10 
> entries,  can be used to get more,  can be used to output up to 
> 300 entries)
>
> POST Openstreetmap.org/api/verifications/1234
> Add a new verification for osmid 1234
>
> On openstreetmap.org we have a new button for every object "Verify this 
> object exists and is correct" which stores the date and userid in the 
> database.
>
> In JOSM we could add the possibility to download verification data for all 
> selected objects or from a new option in the download dialog.
>
> The latest verification date and count of verifications could be made 
> available in a separate dump.
>
> If we had such a system I believe the map data quality could increase 
> considerably by making it dead simple to hide hide old unverified data from 
> e.g. openstreetmap.org. A high-quality map we can be proud of could also give 
> an impetus to local mappers to revisit trails and verify them.
>
> WDYT?
>
> Cheers
> pangoSE
>
>
> pangoSE  skrev: (22 augusti 2020 09:32:09 CEST)
>
>> Hi
>>
>> 80hnhtv4agou--- via talk  skrev: (22 augusti 2020 
>> 03:06:37 CEST)
>>
>>
>>>  
>>> Also there is no wiki on unverified edits.
>>>  
>>>
>>
>> In OSM we don't yet have an established system for verification or accurate 
>> machine readable references for the data to my knowledge.
>>
>> This means the whole database is basically just a mess of biased data that 
>> one of our millions of editors thought should be included. Most objects have 
>> very few revisions and we have no idea about the overall quality or 
>> correctness. It a playground with half-ass quality more than an 
>> authoritative and verified source of information (like e.g. Wikipedia). 
>> Building upon it can lead to strange things. E.g. >> 
>> https://www.nyteknik.se/popularteknik/mystisk-jatteskrapa-dok-upp-i-flygsimulator-6999771>>
>>   (building:levels=212 was entered erroneously and committed to the database 
>> without any kind of QA follow-up. If someone knows the osmid I would like to 
>> know how long this error was present in OSM)
>>
>> We should really fix this and start a verification effort after implementing 
>> a sane verification model.
>> talk mailing list
>> talk@openstreetmap.org
>> https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk
>>

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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread pangoSE
Here is yet another example of bad data in our database:

 Originalmeddelande 
Från: Martijn van Exel 
Skickat: 22 augusti 2020 00:33:24 CEST
Till: talk@openstreetmap.org
Ämne: Re: [OSM-talk] Use of OSM data without attribution

Curious anecdote: some AllTrails user apparently looked up a phone 
number for OSM US and called up Maggie. Turns out the complaint was 
about a trail that I originally mapped *blush*. In my defense, that was 
9 years ago, I haven't been to that part of town much since I moved, and 
nobody else updated the trail, which has since disappeared.

Here is the changeset in case you're interested: 
https://www.openstreetmap.org/changeset/89419938

Martijn
--

Maybe we should have some kind of system flagging objects that has not been 
edited for x number of years and rate all objects in the database according to 
this?

This would mean that a data consumer can decide based on the score if they want 
to include the information or not.

E.g. a high quality map should perhaps not contain objects with a revision 
older than 3 years (and no references or sources)

Or even better: we could implement a verification system with a log that can be 
queried easily.

IMPLEMENTATION SUGGESTION:

GET Openstreetmap.org/api/verifications/
Lists latest added verifications (outputs 10 entries,  can be used to 
get more,  can be used to output up to 300 entries)

GET Openstreetmap.org/api/verifications/1234
Outputs verifications for osmid 1234 with the newest first (outputs 10 entries, 
 can be used to get more,  can be used to output up to 300 entries)

POST Openstreetmap.org/api/verifications/1234
Add a new verification for osmid 1234

On openstreetmap.org we have a new button for every object "Verify this object 
exists and is correct" which stores the date and userid in the database.

In JOSM we could add the possibility to download verification data for all 
selected objects or from a new option in the download dialog.

The latest verification date and count of verifications could be made available 
in a separate dump.

If we had such a system I believe the map data quality could increase 
considerably by making it dead simple to hide hide old unverified data from 
e.g. openstreetmap.org. A high-quality map we can be proud of could also give 
an impetus to local mappers to revisit trails and verify them.

WDYT?

Cheers
pangoSE


pangoSE  skrev: (22 augusti 2020 09:32:09 CEST)
>Hi
>
>80hnhtv4agou--- via talk  skrev: (22 augusti
>2020 03:06:37 CEST)
>
>> 
>>Also there is no wiki on unverified edits.
>> 
>
>In OSM we don't yet have an established system for verification or
>accurate machine readable references for the data to my knowledge.
>
>This means the whole database is basically just a mess of biased data
>that one of our millions of editors thought should be included. Most
>objects have very few revisions and we have no idea about the overall
>quality or correctness. It a playground with half-ass quality more than
>an authoritative and verified source of information (like e.g.
>Wikipedia). Building upon it can lead to strange things. E.g.
>https://www.nyteknik.se/popularteknik/mystisk-jatteskrapa-dok-upp-i-flygsimulator-6999771
>(building:levels=212 was entered erroneously and committed to the
>database without any kind of QA follow-up. If someone knows the osmid I
>would like to know how long this error was present in OSM)
>
>We should really fix this and start a verification effort after
>implementing a sane verification model.
>
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Re: [OSM-talk] Call for verification (Was: Re: VANDALISM !)

2020-08-22 Thread Mateusz Konieczny via talk
"It a playground with half-ass quality more than an authoritative and verified 
source of information (like e.g. Wikipedia)"

I am not sure whatever you claim that
Wikipedia is
"playground with half-ass quality" or
"authoritative and verified source of information".

Though any of this claims would demonstrate that
you are wrong and uninformed.

Like with your "deprecate name tag"
there are so many wrong things here.
OSM would benefit from better verification
tools and so on but insult-laden post
filed with misunderstandings will not
lead towards them.
22 Aug 2020, 09:32 by pang...@riseup.net:

> Hi
>
> 80hnhtv4agou--- via talk  skrev: (22 augusti 2020 
> 03:06:37 CEST)
>
> > 
> >Also there is no wiki on unverified edits.
> > 
>
> In OSM we don't yet have an established system for verification or accurate 
> machine readable references for the data to my knowledge.
>
> This means the whole database is basically just a mess of biased data that 
> one of our millions of editors thought should be included. Most objects have 
> very few revisions and we have no idea about the overall quality or 
> correctness. It a playground with half-ass quality more than an authoritative 
> and verified source of information (like e.g. Wikipedia). Building upon it 
> can lead to strange things. E.g. 
> https://www.nyteknik.se/popularteknik/mystisk-jatteskrapa-dok-upp-i-flygsimulator-6999771
>  (building:levels=212 was entered erroneously and committed to the database 
> without any kind of QA follow-up. If someone knows the osmid I would like to 
> know how long this error was present in OSM)
>
> We should really fix this and start a verification effort after implementing 
> a sane verification model.
>
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> https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk
>

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