Re: [Talk-us] Recent Trunk road edits

2020-09-28 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 28/09/2020 12.27, Paul Johnson wrote:

On Mon, Sep 28, 2020 at 11:07 AM Matthew Woehlke wrote:

On 28/09/2020 11.42, Jack Burke wrote:

I'm willing to bet that most OSM editors who drive on either of those two
will think "this is a great freeway, just with occasional traffic

signals."

That's an oxymoron. Freeways are, by definition, limited access (no
crossing intersections, period) and do not have (permanent¹) signs or
signals to halt traffic. IMNSHO, if it has traffic lights, stop signs,
or the possibility of vehicles suddenly driving *across* the way, it
isn't a freeway.


True, but highway=trunk can mean either expressways (think like freeways
that have some or all at-grade intersections; note that having
freeway-style ramps in between junctions doesn't make it a
highway=motorway), or single-carriageway freeways.  In both cases, they
tend to get built as an incremental case to building a full motorway, but
are not yet motorways.


We're getting dangerously into the territory of words with ambiguous 
meanings. Note https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/freeway, especially the 
first definition. Note also my point was about "freeways", not 
highway=trunk. Many in the US would consider "freeway" and 
highway=motorway to be nearly synonymous. (The "nearly" is when we start 
talking about non-interstate limited access.)


I did later state that limited access is *not* a requirement for 
highway=trunk.


Also, Jack has clarified his usage as "artistic"...


That's not to say there aren't non-interstate highways that meet these

definitions.

But... is it a highway=trunk? *I* don't see where the wiki excludes the
possibility. (It does, however, seem to me that only *actual* interstate
freeways should be highway=motorway in the US.)


That's not true at all...


Citation needed. I don't think that's been established (although we're 
getting pretty off-topic...). The *converse*, sure (interstate =/> 
motorway), I'll concede that.



[...] the transitions to where an interstate ends and it continues as
another kind of highway past the last exit before a junction,
I would question whether those should be highway=motorway. (Yes, I'm 
looking at https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/98245488 and surrounding, 
possibly as far north as https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/41485037.)


--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] Recent Trunk road edits

2020-09-28 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 28/09/2020 11.42, Jack Burke wrote:

I'm willing to bet that most OSM editors who drive on either of those two
will think "this is a great freeway, just with occasional traffic signals."


That's an oxymoron. Freeways are, by definition, limited access (no 
crossing intersections, period) and do not have (permanent¹) signs or 
signals to halt traffic. IMNSHO, if it has traffic lights, stop signs, 
or the possibility of vehicles suddenly driving *across* the way, it 
isn't a freeway.


That's not to say there aren't non-interstate highways that meet these 
definitions.


But... is it a highway=trunk? *I* don't see where the wiki excludes the 
possibility. (It does, however, seem to me that only *actual* interstate 
freeways should be highway=motorway in the US.)


Related: if it's I-## or I-###, shouldn't it be a highway=motorway, 
period? (Unless those, for some reason, are ever *not* freeways?)


(¹ In case of active construction or accidents, all bets are off.)

--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Changeset Comments Copyright

2020-09-23 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 22/09/2020 17.43, GITNE wrote:
As far as I can tell no document covers changeset comments either 
explicitly nor implicitly. The Contributor Terms state that

“…contributing data and/or any other content (collectively,
“Contents”) to the geo-database of the OpenStreetMap project (the
“Project”)” is explicitly limited to contributions to the
geo-database (map database). As far as I can tell changeset comments
 are not part of the OSM's geo-database. Changeset comments
themselves do not contain any geo-data, they merely reference a
changeset. The changeset contains geo-data and is what actually
becomes part of the geo-database. Thus naturally changesets are 
covered by the Contributor Terms but not changeset comments. 
Consequently, it should be fair to assume that the copyright to

changeset comments remains with their respective authors. However,
since changeset comments are apparently neither explicitly nor
implicitly covered by any agreement or license, it should be also
fair to assume that by the act of creating comments on OSM's website 
commentators do grant copyright to the OSMF, though limited in scope.


I'm pretty sure there is no *copyright* granted to OSM. Likewise...


It is fair to assume that the scope is limited to the production or
quality assurance of the map. I think that given this situation it
should be very difficult to argue that commentators implicitly grant
copyright to any other party than the OSMF, publish comments into the
public domain, or for any extended purpose.

Anyhow, imho either way it would not be wise—today's more fashionable
 word here would be “smart”—for the OSMF to grant changeset comment
copyright to others.


I am ***almost certain*** that OSM does not grant *copyright* to other 
parties.


I'm pretty sure the term you want is *license*. This may sound pedantic, 
but this is an area where getting your terminology correct can matter, 
and there is a ***huge*** difference between granting "copyright" 
(assigning *total ownership and all rights* to another party) and 
granting "license" (extending *limited* rights to another party while 
retaining ownership).


As far as I know (and can tell from 
https://wiki.osmfoundation.org/wiki/Licence/Contributor_Terms), 
contribution to OSM are *not* subject to copyright assignment.


--
Matthew

___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [Talk-us] place=neighborhood on subdivisions?

2020-09-23 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 23/09/2020 00.52, Paul Johnson wrote:

In terms of Seattle, I don't think Ballard or Magnolia are a suburb.
They're more of a neighborhood, both subordinate to Seattle.


I admit this threw me at first also, but read 
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:place%3Dsuburb. To wit: "OSM's 
usage of 'suburb' is different than that used by North American English, 
where a suburb is 'an area, often residential, outside of a central city'."


In the US, we're used to a "suburb" being a separate town, village, or 
even city that is associated with a large city (New York City, Chicago, 
Houston, Los Angeles, Seattle, etc.), but that's not the definition that 
OSM uses. As I understand the wiki, the Seattle usage is correct.


--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] Potential Mechanical Edit to remove access=private from Amazon Logistics driveways in NH

2020-09-01 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 31/08/2020 15.56, Kevin Broderick wrote:

First, I'd like to point out that this discussion started off with the
question of removing "access=private" from Amazon-logistics-mapped
driveways. I still maintain that the mechanical edit would be a good thing,
because the tagging as added is based on an assumption that
service=driveway implies access=private, which (a) isn't 100% accurate, and
(b) adds the appearance of more detail in the database without actually
adding any value (i.e. if it is a safe assumption, then adding the tag is
superfluous; if it isn't, then adding it is potentially misleading).

Second, I'd like to point out that there *are* driveways in New England
that are actually public right-of-ways.


On a related note: I use service=driveway (for lack of anything better) 
for access ways to parking lots that don't have parking spaces (hence, 
not service=parking_aisle). These are likely *not* public right-of-ways 
(the lots themselves are usually "private"), but they are also certainly 
not access=private. So, no, service=driveway should *not* imply 
access=private. If anything, lacking other information, it should imply 
access=yes just like it does on any other way, and I suspect routing 
engines route accordingly.


This, BTW, is a large part of why we're having this conversation in the 
first place. The problem with overusing access=private is that we're 
effectively teaching routing engines to ignore that, which makes such 
tagging much less useful.


--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] Potential Mechanical Edit to remove access=private from Amazon Logistics driveways in NH

2020-08-31 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 31/08/2020 11.19, Greg Troxel wrote:

What I objected to was not "that is your opinion; many others disagree"
but "that is your opinion but *no one else* sees it that way".  If you
didn't really mean that, sorry for overreacting.


Fair enough. I probably should have said something like "my 
understanding is that this is contrary to the community consensus". It's 
always possible that what appears *to me* to be the community consensus 
looks different to others.


--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] Potential Mechanical Edit to remove access=private from Amazon Logistics driveways in NH

2020-08-31 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 31/08/2020 10.54, Greg Troxel wrote:

Matthew Woehlke writes:

*You* may see it this way. The rest of the community does not.


A declaration that every other member of the community disagrees is
unreasonable.


I'm not sure if this is directed at me or at Mike. If at me, I'll point 
out that the fact we're having this conversation in the first place is 
because someone strongly disagrees with residential driveways being 
access=private "by default". Nor is it the first time I've encountered 
that opinion.


Honestly, my initial opinion on the matter was closer to Mike's, but 
others told me I was wrong.



   B) private shopping centers where the public is welcome, to shop.
   (access=customers, mostly)

   C) private land where use is known acceptable (access=permissive)


Even this is not clear. *My* understanding is that most businesses are 
closer to access=permissive, with access=customers referring more to 
places that are explicitly signed as "customers only". In most shopping 
centers, for example, it seems acceptable to go there just to walk 
around even with no intention of purchasing anything. (At least, I know 
that people do so...)


--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] Potential Mechanical Edit to remove access=private from Amazon Logistics driveways in NH

2020-08-31 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 31/08/2020 10.18, Mike Thompson wrote:

On Mon, Aug 31, 2020 at 7:46 AM Matthew Woehlke wrote:

The objection is that access=private currently *has* an understood
meaning, and that meaning is *no* access without permission, not what
you described above.


Sounds like my driveway.  If you are using my driveway without my
permission, either implicit (e.g. delivering a package) or explicit, I am
going to ask you to leave.  I think you are conflating whether something is
"not allowed" with "can be prosecuted as a crime."


I think *you* are conflating implicit permission and explicit 
permission. access=private as I understand the general community 
consensus to be means no access without *explicit* permission. No access 
without *implicit* permission is closer to access=destination... but 
note I said "closer to". We don't seem to have something that exactly 
means "no access except by *implied* permission".


--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] Potential Mechanical Edit to remove access=private from Amazon Logistics driveways in NH

2020-08-31 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 30/08/2020 10.00, Greg Troxel wrote:

"Alex Weech" writes:

Another thing I just thought of over breakfast, in New Hampshire by
default private land has public access, and landowners have to post
that trespassing is not allowed. It could be that that's a quirk of
this part of the world, and other places don't have a posting
requirement, which is why there's some cultural disconnect.


It is likely the same law has Mass, but I think you have the details of
"public access" subtly wrong.  I think the law says:

   Being on someone's land without permission is trespassing, but this is
   not a crime.

   If it is posted, or you have been told, then it is a crime.

 From that, one can not conclude that "by default private land has public
access" in the OSM sense.  You can only conclude that "if you walk on it
you are not committing a crime".  In OSM, access=yes means "the public
has a legally-enshrined right of access", so not only can you go there,
but other people cannot tell you not to go there.  This notion of a
right is foundational to access=yes.

I agree we need a new tag.  As I see it

   access=yes

 legally-enshrined right of access, like a public street.  (Also used
 for private conservation land where the landowner invites the
 public, even though technically they could change the rules.)
 Perhaps shopping centers, even though not a right, it's close in
 practice.  Essentially always in truly public places.

   access=permissive

 no *right* of access, but generally understood that the landowner
 does not object to typical use.  Often on trails not near houses
 that cross private land, but without an easement.  Basically can
 only be added by a local because it is essentially never signed.

   access=private

 There is no right of access for random people.  There is no social
 expectation that it is reasonable for people to go there for for
 arbitrary purposes.  (For example, an actual neighbor coming to
 introduce themself, etc. is ok.)  This is the default assumption for
 driveways in New England - basically actual neighbors behaving in an
 actual neighborly way that they wouldn't mind someone else doing at
 their house is ok, deliveries ok, maybe gathering signatures for
 ballot access ok, and pretty much anything else not ok.


*You* may see it this way. The rest of the community does not.


   access=private
   sign:no_trespassing=yes

 Further means there is a no trespassing sign.

   (we already have a way to map gates.)

What is the actual problem with other people's driveways being marked
access=private on the map?  yes, driving on is usually technically not
illegal, but unless you are going there because you were invited for
have a reason they'd approve of, it's basically not ok.


The objection is that access=private currently *has* an understood 
meaning, and that meaning is *no* access without permission, not what 
you described above. I don't think it's reasonable to change that 
definition, as it would invalidate huge amounts of the map.


If access=destination is not acceptable, perhaps we need a new category.

--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


[OSM-talk] Mapping feature ideas (was: Funding of three infrastructure projects)

2020-08-04 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 04/08/2020 11.08, Martin Koppenhoefer wrote:

On 4. Aug 2020, at 16:26, Matthew Woehlke wrote

Obviously, this would all almost surely be a temporary mode (maybe
it persists as long as JOSM is open, but isn't uploaded), but since
you usually draw once, that would be fine. (Bonus points if JOSM
could automatically recreate constraints for ways that don't have
any. It shouldn't be hard to guess equality, perpendicular and
colinear constraints, at least.)


rather than guessing, I sometimes have wished there had been a way to
actually store relationships (geometric) in the data, something like
these buildings all align their front facades, or this door (or
building position) is aligned to this street axis, etc., so when
people moved the street, the building would move as well. Would
become very complex if it would be used extensively (basically you
might move the whole city by moving a node, or it could lead to
unresolvable constraints, etc.), so I think it’s not gonna come. Just
accept some fuzziness ;-)


Sure, I can see the use. I was thinking in terms of things that can be 
done without schema changes.


Besides the troubles of trying to resolve an overconstrained system 
(something I've run into with FreeCAD for systems that are probably much 
more simple than what OSM might become!), another issue is that editors 
that don't support the constraints — I'm looking at iD, mostly because I 
shudder to think of the complexity and performance of implementing a 
solver in a web browser! — will tend to break them often. So, I'm not 
going to hold my breath ;-).



People are overrating rectangular buildings anyway, they might look
more correct than a freehand approximation, but they typically aren’t
(too short, too long, too wide, wrong angle not parallel to the
street, not parallel to their neighbors, etc.), sometimes resulting
from misinterpretation of aerial imagery and conscious or unconscious
generalization (representing with a single rectangle what in reality
is a rectangle with an oriel or a cutting or some other added shape).


Sure, I've seen some overly generalized buildings. I tend to model with 
more detail. (See for example 
https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/44931534, which is also a good example 
of where more constraints would have been useful; there are at least 
three axes of symmetry, and the four corners at the extrema of the 
longer axis *realy* look like they line up.) Still, we *do* tend to 
build things with right angles, so right angles are very often correct. 
At least for buildings. (Roads can easily get more sloppy.)



And sometimes a lack of diligence (e.g. when a building is on the
crossing of two roads which aren’t orthogonal, it is not unlikely
that the building isn’t orthogonal either, and it might be easily
visible in the imagery, but if you only have a hammer, you might be
tempted to use it for the screws as well).


Well, that's a user problem :-). I've also run into many, many instances 
of things that seem like they *ought* to line up, but if aligning is 
noticeably different from the imagery, I won't force it. Most of what 
I'm picky about is within individual buildings, or stuff like aligning 
parking aisles in the middle of the spaces because it renders better and 
the way is (since it's a line, not an area) necessarily an approximation 
anyway.


Conversely, I'll get a little more "sloppy" with placement, because I 
generally trace roof lines and then try to shift the shape to compensate 
for parallax and my best guess at how much the roof overhangs the wall. 
Again, see the previously cited example and compare how it lines up with 
the corners *on the ground* and not the roof line. See the adjacent 
https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/830822584 for an even more pronounced 
example; this one is straddling separate images that were stitched 
together, so there is a discontinuity in the parallax going through the 
middle of it. Constraints actually *help* here because I can make a 
reasoned guess at stuff like "these walls probably line up" and use that 
to try to deduce the actual shape when the imagery is messed up.


Of course, a lot of this will depend on the quality/resolution of the 
imagery available. On the US East Coast, MapBox is very high resolution, 
which help significantly. Trying to map to the level of detail I'm 
typically doing is probably not possible with lower resolution imagery.


--
Matthew

___
talk mailing list
talk@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk


Re: [OSM-talk] Funding of three infrastructure projects : Nominatim, osm2pgsql, Potlatch 2

2020-08-04 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 04/08/2020 08.10, Martin Koppenhoefer wrote:

On 4. Aug 2020, at 13:58, Matthew Woehlke wrote:

but I would practically *kill* for JOSM to have FreeCAD's suite of sketch 
constraints ;-).


you’re aware that there are sketch constraints for configurable
angles (90, 60, 45 etc) and projection snaps? Hit 2 times „a“ (angle
display becomes green)
Yes. They're better than nothing, but nowhere near what I'm talking 
about. As an example, consider the attached simple FreeCAD sketch which 
is roughly representative of some buildings I've mapped recently. The 
dome in front is centered (segments on either side constrained to be 
equal). The "wings" in back are symmetrical.


It's *possible* to do this sort of thing in JOSM with a lot of care and 
by building part of the geometry, then constructing a bunch of "scratch" 
geometry in order to construct a symmetry line, then doing a copy, paste 
in place, mirror, reverse, stitch the parts together... but God help you 
if you make a mistake and have to start over.


In FreeCAD, you just slap on some equality constraints, angle 
constraints, parallel constraints, etc. and then you can *move* any of 
the nodes and everything else will update to preserve the applied 
constraints. (The one things it's missing that would be helpful is a 
*colinear* constraint; you have to simulate that with parallel and 
coincident constraints using "construction" lines; those are the blue 
ones. A colinear constraint could eliminate the need for those 
construction lines.) This is the major difference, though. In JOSM, 
constraints only apply when you initially draw something, so if you get 
it wrong, you have to start over. In FreeCAD, they're a dynamic system; 
if you get it wrong, just nudge it and the whole thing updates *while 
preserving your constraints*.


Oh, and *arcs*. The ability to define a segment that should be a perfect 
arc, and optionally make it tangent or perpendicular to its neighbors, 
would be a major boon. Again, I can fake it with a bunch of scratch 
construction, but if it's wrong, I have to start over and hope my next 
guess is better. In FreeCAD, just drag the end points until it looks right.


Then there are distance constraints, which would be incredibly useful if 
you're mapping something with known dimensions.


Seriously, give FreeCAD a spin. It's pretty awesome for this sort of 
relatively simple 2D stuff. Also look at some of the buildings I've done 
recently; the symmetrical ones don't just *look* symmetrical, they *are* 
symmetrical (within the limits of JOSM's abilities). I've also done a 
lot of stuff like roads that are perfectly centered in between parking 
spaces, groups of aligned buildings that are *actually* aligned, and 
whatnot. It's do-able, but it would be *s* much easier with 
FreeCAD-style constraints.


Obviously, this would all almost surely be a temporary mode (maybe it 
persists as long as JOSM is open, but isn't uploaded), but since you 
usually draw once, that would be fine. (Bonus points if JOSM could 
automatically recreate constraints for ways that don't have any. It 
shouldn't be hard to guess equality, perpendicular and colinear 
constraints, at least.)


--
Matthew
___
talk mailing list
talk@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk


Re: [OSM-talk] Funding of three infrastructure projects : Nominatim, osm2pgsql, Potlatch 2

2020-08-04 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke


On 04/08/2020 05.30, pangoSE wrote:
On older hardware like my 2 core 2ghz laptop iD is slow. Loading 
while saving an edit is slow, while JOSM is always fast and saving 
does not close the edit view so you can continue without waiting for

a browser to load the iD editor again which is also slow.
I want your JVM :-). I have yet to encounter a Java program (including 
JOSM) that isn't sluggish. (JOSM could be worse, but it's nowhere near 
what I'd expect from a well-written *native* application.)



Matthew Woehlke skrev: (3 augusti 2020 16:14:13 CEST)

(¹ iD can 'square up' individual nodes and does a passable job with
*mostly* orthogonal shapes with the odd 45° angle. There are ways to
work with those in JOSM, but generally speaking if you try to square a
shape with a single 'wild' node, JOSM turns the whole thing into a hot
mess.)


This sounds like a bug. Have you reported it?


Ah... I partially retract that. I think the problem is that I'm trying 
to make it work more like iD which permits *selective* squaring. I 
probably have some nodes selected that's making it go bonkers.


Really, this is a missing feature; I want a way to either square up 
individual nodes, or only angles that are within some delta of 90° 
already (and maybe to snap other angles to e.g. 45°).


Meanwhile, I've gotten better at creating scratch geometry to help with 
construction, but I would practically *kill* for JOSM to have FreeCAD's 
suite of sketch constraints ;-).


--
Matthew

___
talk mailing list
talk@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk


Re: [OSM-talk] Funding of three infrastructure projects : Nominatim, osm2pgsql, Potlatch 2

2020-08-03 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 02/08/2020 06.05, Simon Poole wrote:

Extending this a bit further, you could just as well say, given that all
current and actively maintained general purpose editors require 1-2
FTEs, the OSMF should simply block all non-iD editors and tell the
developers to either work on iD or go home.


For OSMF *funding* purposes this might happen, but telling volunteers 
what they should or should not volunteer to work on should be a hard no-go.



iD is branching out in to more and more niches, reducing the
breathing space for anything else massively and other editor use has 
effectively been stagnating for a long time. While people will 
automatically try to start listing special use cases that can "only"

be done with editor XX, the problem is that these are special cases
and unlikely to be worth spending a couple of $100k on per year
(virtually or real) for the small number of users that will remain as
iD gains more and more features.


There are a few things iD does "better" than JOSM¹, but it is *far* from 
feature parity... and one use case which I consider *absolutely 
essential* before it could be considered a JOSM replacement is the 
ability to load and save local files (notably including shapefiles and 
geotiffs) and work on non-OSM layers... and I'm not sure that will ever 
happen. JOSM isn't "really" an OSM editor, it's a GIS tool that 
"happens" to have really good OSM integration. (Note also that these 
features are *mandatory* for doing imports from other GIS data.)


I've been using JOSM a lot lately, and AFAIK iD is quite some ways from 
matching even some of its more "basic" functionality. Angle constrained 
ways, lane view, way smoothing features, ability to mirror content 
(symmetry), and more. Relations are *much* easier in JOSM. Heck, just 
*selecting things* is much easier.


I'm not saying iD is *bad*. It's a very nice editor *for its 
capabilities*. It's great for making *small* changes or introducing 
someone to OSM editing... but there are a lot of use cases still where 
JOSM is just a far superior tool. Maybe in *5-10* years that will 
change, but I'm not going to hold my breath on it overtaking JOSM in 1-2.


(¹ iD can 'square up' individual nodes and does a passable job with 
*mostly* orthogonal shapes with the odd 45° angle. There are ways to 
work with those in JOSM, but generally speaking if you try to square a 
shape with a single 'wild' node, JOSM turns the whole thing into a hot 
mess.)


--
Matthew

___
talk mailing list
talk@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk


[OSM-legal-talk] Disclaimer regarding data in Virginia (US)?

2020-07-20 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke
OSM surely incorporates data in Virginia which was not prepared by 
suitably licensed entities (per 
https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title54.1/chapter4/section54.1-402/).


According to Virginia law, OSM must therefore display the following notice:


Any determination of topography or contours, or any depiction of
physical improvements, property lines or boundaries is for general
information only and shall not be used for the design, modification,
or construction of improvements to real property or for flood plain
determination.
Is this notice already displayed somewhere? If not, where should it be 
displayed?


(Note: I came across this while considering PWC GIS data for import; 
n.b. 
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Contributors#Prince_William_County.)


--
Matthew

___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [Talk-us] Labeling forestry service roads/tracks

2020-07-20 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 19/07/2020 18.47, tj-osmw...@lowsnr.net wrote:

Editing in Boundary County, Idaho in the Panhandle, I've been extending
the forest landuse area around Bonners Ferry and have come across a
difficulty in classifying forest roads.

It seems that many have been automatically imported and have
highway=residential, which is just plain wrong.


FWIW, this seems to be endemic in TIGER data. I often suspect that 
everything that isn't a primary or secondary gets marked "residential".



For roads that appear metalled (paved) and/or access mines, quarries,
communication towers etc. I label highway=service, for roads that are
unpaved or sometimes seem to almost fade out I label highway=track. For
roads that appear to be public access (e.g. to go to a lake) but are
obviously even more minor than tertiary roads I label highway=unclassified.


Sounds about right, at least for the first and last. I'm less certain 
about "highway=track". (Not saying it's *wrong*, just that I don't know, 
vs. the others which sound correct to me.) Well, modulo Mike's comment; 
where I've been using "highway=unclassified" is for things that really 
don't look like service roads (e.g. that connect to other road networks) 
but likewise are clearly not residential. For example, 
https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/20453748.



TIGER seems to be at best very coarse, at worst fictional.


Yup, that is known to be the case. As I understand it, TIGER was created 
mainly for census-taking, and so as long as someone on the ground could 
look at the map and figure out more or less how to get to the houses on 
a particular road, that is "good enough". Positional accuracy in that 
respect isn't nearly as important as *connectivity* accuracy, which 
partly explains the quality, but even connectivity can be dodgy. (As you 
noted, it's not unusual to be missing entire roads, or to have roads 
that don't really exist, and that's *before* we start worrying about 
changes that have happened since.)


--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] [OSM-talk] private or not, USA ?

2020-07-17 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 16/07/2020 21.06, Steve Friedl wrote:

On 16/07/2020 20.58, 80hnhtv4agou--- via Talk-us wrote:

Are wi-fi passwords and the IP number of a hot spot, located in MC Donald, 
burger-king, Starbucks,


Answering a different question than what you asked: they don’t belong in OSM, 
so any other answer is off topic.


...and in addition, yes, they are private. Such AP's are usually for 
customers only; said establishments will likely be very annoyed if you 
go around publishing their passwords. It may even be illegal to do so.


**DO NOT** add such information to OSM.

--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] [Imports-us] Interested in importing address points in New York State

2020-07-16 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 16/07/2020 00.44, Skyler Hawthorne wrote:
Reading up on the import guidelines, I can see that the license is 
important. However, I am not able to see anything that explicitly states 
one way or another what kind of license the data sets are distributed 
under, and this whether or not it is compatible with the ODBL.


Hello again! Great to see someone else working in my neck of the woods!

If the site doesn't state clearly (an issue I had with Prince William 
County, VA, which I have been working on for job-related reasons), I 
would recommend contacting the data issuing agency. I see it's a .ny.gov 
site, so it's almost surely legitimate (plus it's hard to imagine 
someone making the effort to set up a scam site with enough content to 
not be obvious).


There are some form letters you can use to ask if the data is available 
under a compatible license, or you can just ask them to clearly indicate 
the license *or if the data is Public Domain*. In my experience, it may 
be helpful to ask up front for the contact to clearly state if the data 
is or is not PD.


As a disclaimer, I do this in my free time, which is in short supply, so 
progress on this would likely be slow. However, I would love if everyone 
could just search for any address and find it.


As someone who recently went looking and discovered that his former 
residence "doesn't exist" in OSM, I for one will be most gratified to 
see any improvements in the area :-).


--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [OSM-legal-talk] local copyright law on government data and OSM license

2020-07-16 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 15/07/2020 21.16, Erwin Olario wrote:

Recently, some edits in the country came to the  attention of the community


When you say "the country", what country are we talking about?

I guess from context you mean "the Philippines", but you really ought to 
specify.


(I've been editing a bunch of stuff in PWC, Virginia, USA based partly 
on government data which I have been assured by the issuing agency is 
Public Domain. I *hope* you aren't talking about me, but it's really 
unclear.)


--
Matthew

___
legal-talk mailing list
legal-talk@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/legal-talk


Re: [Talk-us] Importing data for Prince William County, VA

2020-07-14 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 13/07/2020 17.46, Mateusz Konieczny via Talk-us wrote:

Jul 13, 2020, 20:29 by mwoehlke.fl...@gmail.com:

It is still required to use a separate account for manually audited changes?


Is it going to be "by comparing dataset X and OSM I found places to map roads 
that I added
using aerial images"? Or more of "manually copied and verified geometries from 
external dataset"?


So far, I've done a bunch of stuff (on my own account) using the GIS 
data more as a supplemental reference layer, i.e. I haven't 
*technically* imported anything (but *have* hand-added some roads and 
other features and hand-edited others).


At some point, I am likely going to need to do a mass import of 
buildings, and that almost certainly *will* be an import.


--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] access=private on driveways

2020-07-14 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 14/07/2020 09.44, Alex Hennings wrote:

Regarding:

a driveway to a house should not be tagged access=yes
because a no trespassing sign cannot be seen.  That is a complete
violation of verfiability, becuase the mapper has zero evidence that
access should be yes.

*Given our defaults, no access tag is equivalent> to that.*

You're saying *omitting* a tag violates *verifiability*. That doesn't
compute. Requiring tags to be verifiable with evidence specifically means
the opposite of that. But that might get us closer to the source of
disagreement. You and I interpret a *missing* access tag differently. *You
read a missing access tag to mean access=yes*. (Is there documentation to
support that somewhere? or... why do you think that?)


That's how iD represents it.

There is, of course, a solution to this... propose a new value with the 
appropriate semantics.


The (possible) problem with having access implied by service=driveway is 
that a lot of access roads to stores/businesses/offices are also 
service=driveway... although I suppose you could argue these have the 
same semantics; you shouldn't be using them unless you're actually going 
to the location to which they provide access. (Which isn't to say that 
no one ever violates this...)


--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] access=private on driveways (was: Deleting tiger:reviewed=no/addr:street for routes)

2020-07-13 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 13/07/2020 15.16, Kevin Kenny wrote:

I'll confess to having perpetrated a fair number - at a time when I
didn't know better.


Likewise. That said...


A few things, though:

The immediate curtilage of a house is presumed to be private; at least
in the US, one does not drive or walk directly up to someone's house
without having business there. (Someone making a delivery, obviously,
has business there.)


...this seems to be the definition of access=destination? Is that the 
recommended way to tag residential driveways?



I haven't had any trouble getting OSMand to navigate to a house on a
road marked `access=private`. It pops up a warning that my destination
is on a private road, and asks whether it's OK to route over it - and
then does so happily.


My car does this, and doesn't even ask. It just warns me that "this 
route uses private roads". I generally assume that's talking about the 
final leg and ignore it.


I'm perfectly willing to believe that overzealous application of 
'private' breaks _some_ routing engines, but 'breaks routing for 
everyone' is a bit hyperbolic.


Yup. That said, it does seem like access=destination is more correct for 
ways that aren't explicitly access-restricted?


--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] Importing data for Prince William County, VA

2020-07-13 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 13/07/2020 14.22, Mateusz Konieczny wrote:

If you are staying from manually reviewing
and editing based on this new data,
aerials and current data it should be
perfectly fine as long as you actually review
what you add.


For now, yes. For buildings (later, and I'll probably ping y'all again), 
I expect that to be more automated, but probably still manually reviewed.


It is still required to use a separate account for manually audited changes?

--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] Importing data for Prince William County, VA

2020-07-13 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

On 13/07/2020 13.44, Mateusz Konieczny via Talk-us wrote:

Are you sure that it is in public domain?


It is according to the government POC.

https://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/imports-us/2020-July/000954.html

--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us


Re: [Talk-us] Importing data for Prince William County, VA

2020-07-13 Diskussionsfäden Matthew Woehlke

(Repost to talk-us also.)

On 13/07/2020 10.44, Matthew Woehlke wrote:
I am working on a project that wishes to tentatively use OSM data from 
Quantico and possibly surrounding areas. Unfortunately, OSM is somewhat 
lacking in this area, especially within Quantico itself.


I would like to import data from information provided by the county¹. To 
start with, I would like to use the country-provided roads to improve 
road shapes and fill in missing roads (for now, manually, probably using 
Merkaartor, and checked against available aerial imagery). Eventually, I 
want to add buildings and maybe anything else that seems useful.


Being data generated by an agency of the US government, the source data 
is Public Domain (verified via the contact information provided on the 
site).


Comments/concerns/objections/suggestions?

(¹ https://gisdata-pwcgov.opendata.arcgis.com/)




--
Matthew

___
Talk-us mailing list
Talk-us@openstreetmap.org
https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-us