Re: [time-nuts] I can't get a nice waveform from my rubidium !

2014-04-20 Thread timeok
 

Claude,

your output is a square wave on 50 Ohm as write close the connector. Use
this filter to have a clean sinewave  output.

http://www.timeok.it/files/5_and_10mhz_low_pass_notch_filter.pdf

Luciano

www.timeok.it

On Thu 17/04/14 7:32 AM , Claude Fender  wrote:Hello List,
 I've recently bought a Quartzlock 10A R (rubidium). Does anyone has
experience with this unit?

 My
 unit has two outputs with no options. The problem is the shape of the
 waveform (see attachments), it's the same shape for the two outputs.
 When I
 connect an output directly to the oscilloscope, the shape is nearly
 squared and when I use a probe, the shape is nearly sine !

 When I send a 10 MHz signal from a generator, the waveform is a clean sine
with or whithout the probe.

 So what signal should I except from this rubidium ? Or most probably, what
is wrong with my use of the oscilloscope ?
 (The frequency is ok by the way (+2E-10) and I didn't open the case yet)

 Thanks for any advice

 Claude

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Re: [time-nuts] I can't get a nice waveform from my rubidium !

2014-04-20 Thread Didier
If your scope probe is 1:1 (or set to 1:1 if it has a switch), be aware that 
most 1:1 scope probes have high capacitance and not much bandwidth. I have as 
number of 100MHz Tektronix scope probes (in the 10:1 setting) that have a 
specified bandwidth of 6 MHz in the 1:1 setting. That would definitely make you 
square wave look like a sine wave.

Didier KO4BB


On April 20, 2014 2:59:44 AM CDT, tim...@timeok.it wrote:
 

Claude,

your output is a square wave on 50 Ohm as write close the connector.
Use
this filter to have a clean sinewave  output.

http://www.timeok.it/files/5_and_10mhz_low_pass_notch_filter.pdf

Luciano

www.timeok.it

On Thu 17/04/14 7:32 AM , Claude Fender  wrote:Hello List,
 I've recently bought a Quartzlock 10A R (rubidium). Does anyone has
experience with this unit?

 My
 unit has two outputs with no options. The problem is the shape of the
 waveform (see attachments), it's the same shape for the two outputs.
 When I
 connect an output directly to the oscilloscope, the shape is nearly
 squared and when I use a probe, the shape is nearly sine !

When I send a 10 MHz signal from a generator, the waveform is a clean
sine
with or whithout the probe.

So what signal should I except from this rubidium ? Or most probably,
what
is wrong with my use of the oscilloscope ?
(The frequency is ok by the way (+2E-10) and I didn't open the case
yet)

 Thanks for any advice

 Claude

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Re: [time-nuts] I can't get a nice waveform from my rubidium !

2014-04-17 Thread GandalfG8
Hi Claude
 
I don't have any specific experience of this unit but suspect your  problem 
may be down to impedance matching.
 
The manual for the Quartzlock A10-M specifies the output impedance as  
being 50 ohms nominal and it would be reasonable to assume this is the  same.
 
Scope inputs and scope probes won't present such a low impedance so the use 
 of a coaxial pass through 50 ohm termination would be my first suggestion, 
if  you haven't got one to hand just try hanging a 50 ohm  resistor, 
anywhere between 47 and 56 ohms say, across the output and  ground and 
monitoring 
across that.
 
This is quite a common problem, especially on supposedly square wave  
outputs, so chances are your unit is fine.
 
Regards
 
Nigel
GM8PZR
 
 
 
In a message dated 17/04/2014 08:17:12 GMT Daylight Time, lab...@yahoo.fr  
writes:

Hello  List,
I've recently bought a Quartzlock 10A R (rubidium). Does anyone has  
experience with this unit? 

My
unit has two outputs with no options.  The problem is the shape of the 
waveform (see attachments), it's the same  shape for the two outputs. 
When I
connect an output directly to the  oscilloscope, the shape is nearly 
squared and when I use a probe, the  shape is nearly sine !

When I send a 10 MHz signal from a generator,  the waveform is a clean sine 
with or whithout the probe.

So what signal  should I except from this rubidium ? Or most probably, what 
is wrong with my  use of the oscilloscope ?
(The frequency is ok by the way (+2E-10) and I  didn't open the case yet) 

Thanks for any  advice

Claude


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Re: [time-nuts] I can't get a nice waveform from my rubidium !

2014-04-17 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

I believe that you have a problem with that probe. A broken ground is one 
possibility, a significant mismatch between the probe output and the scope 
input is another possibility. 

Bob

On Apr 17, 2014, at 1:32 AM, Claude Fender lab...@yahoo.fr wrote:

 Hello List,
 I've recently bought a Quartzlock 10A R (rubidium). Does anyone has 
 experience with this unit? 
 
 My
 unit has two outputs with no options. The problem is the shape of the 
 waveform (see attachments), it's the same shape for the two outputs. 
 When I
 connect an output directly to the oscilloscope, the shape is nearly 
 squared and when I use a probe, the shape is nearly sine !
 
 When I send a 10 MHz signal from a generator, the waveform is a clean sine 
 with or whithout the probe.
 
 So what signal should I except from this rubidium ? Or most probably, what is 
 wrong with my use of the oscilloscope ?
 (The frequency is ok by the way (+2E-10) and I didn't open the case yet) 
 
 Thanks for any advice
 
 Claude
 10AR-sm.jpgnoprobe.gifwithprobe.gif___
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Re: [time-nuts] I can't get a nice waveform from my rubidium !

2014-04-17 Thread Volker Esper
Hi Claude,

Am 17.04.2014 07:32, schrieb Claude Fender:
  connect an output directly to the oscilloscope, the shape is nearly 
 squared and when I use a probe, the shape is nearly sine !

 When I send a 10 MHz signal from a generator, the waveform is a clean sine 
 with or whithout the probe.
I assume you use the same probe for the generator and the rubi.
Was the probe calibrated for square wave? That's important - if you
haven't calibrated it yet, you should do that at first.
Are you using the 1:1 position? What, if you use a 1:10 probe/position?
Is it the original Rigol probe?
What is the output impedance of your generator, 50 ohms?
What is the output impedance of your Rubidium? If you don't know,
attache a trim-pot as load, in parallel to the scope (without probe).
Adjust the pot until the output voltage has dropped to half of the
unloaded voltage. Measure the value of your pot - that's the output
resistance of your Rubidium.

What I imagine: the probe isn't calibrated or has a problem, the
Rubidium output is square wave, but the probe doesn't respond correctly
(to low the upper cut-off frequency). The generator will always look ok
(with or without a defective probe), since it outputs a sine wave anyway.

Cheers

Volker


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Re: [time-nuts] I can't get a nice waveform from my rubidium !

2014-04-17 Thread cfo
On Thu, 17 Apr 2014 06:32:52 +0100, Claude Fender wrote:

 
 My
  unit has two outputs with no options. The problem is the shape of the
 waveform (see attachments), it's the same shape for the two outputs.
 When I
  connect an output directly to the oscilloscope, the shape is nearly
 squared and when I use a probe, the shape is nearly sine !

According to the pict , the low output is supposed to be a CMOS square

Is it called A10-R ?
www.technical-sys.com/QL%20A10-R%20DS.pdf

But termination would as other say be an issue.
Dig into your drawer and pull out a BNC-T , and one of those 50ohm 
termination resistors you know you saved , when you were running old coax 
based ehternet on rg-58 cable.

Have saved me a few times on my Rigol that hasn't got 50 termination 
built in.

Else use your freq counter as termination , it ought to have 50ohm 
termination. BNC-T on scope , rubi on one end of tee , and counter on 
other end of tee (50 ohm terminated).

CFO 
Denmark

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Re: [time-nuts] I can't get a nice waveform from my rubidium !

2014-04-17 Thread Claude Fender
Thanks for your replies. With a 50 ohms resistor (about 49 ohms in fact), I've 
got something interesting but not perfect (I will try to find a 50 ohms 
terminaison). Unfortunately it didn't work with the counter as terminaison (see 
attachments).

The two outputs have the same waveforms, I will open the case and try to 
understand how this is done.


And yes it's a 10A-R (the new name is A10-M).

Claude


On Thursday, 17 April 2014, 21:43, cfo xne...@luna.dyndns.dk wrote:
 
On Thu, 17 Apr 2014 06:32:52 +0100, Claude Fender wrote:

 
 My
  unit has two outputs with no options. The problem is the shape of the
 waveform (see attachments), it's the same shape for the two outputs.
 When I
  connect an output directly to the oscilloscope, the shape is nearly
 squared and when I use a probe, the shape is nearly sine !

According to the pict , the low output is supposed to be a CMOS square

Is it called A10-R ?
www.technical-sys.com/QL%20A10-R%20DS.pdf

But termination would as other say be an issue.
Dig into your drawer and pull out a BNC-T , and one of those 50ohm 
termination resistors you know you saved , when you were running old coax 
based ehternet on rg-58 cable.

Have saved me a few times on my Rigol that hasn't got 50 termination 
built in.

Else use your freq counter as termination , it ought to have 50ohm 
termination. BNC-T on scope , rubi on one end of tee , and counter on 
other end of tee (50 ohm terminated).

CFO 
Denmark

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