Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Dr. Anthony Addlagatta
*** This message has been scanned by the InterScan for CSC SSM by IICT security policy and found to be free of known security risks. *** Bernhard, I would be worried about sending the structure factors and the coordinates along with the manuscript. Howev

Re: [ccp4bb] Retraction of 12 structures and experimental data deposition

2009-12-11 Thread James Whisstock
Dear Felix I agree - to address this Ash Buckle and colleagues have set up TARDIS (http://tardis.edu.au/experiment/view/) and built the associated tools for relatively painless deposition of data for registered users. As well as making the data available to others we find that this is also a gr

[ccp4bb] Retraction of 12 structures and experimental data deposition

2009-12-11 Thread Felix Frolow
In mathematics, when one is making a claim of solving the longstanding mathematical problem, it is a tradition that his colleagues mathematician will take care to check his solution. This solution MUST stood up to the scrutiny of the world's expert. As an example see http://en.wikipedia.org/wi

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Bernhard Rupp
> What I meant, of course, is that I/sigma=1 is legitimate choice in general. For refinement, yes, as long as the program weights them properly, and your Rmerge is about 0.8/ in that shell. High resolution cutoff in refinement should not be necessary as long as the program applies proper bulk solv

Re: [ccp4bb] REFMAC SIGFP/FOBS cutoff

2009-12-11 Thread Garib Murshudov
Hi Ed Negative and 0 Fobs are not allowed and they are removed from consideration and flagged as unmeasured in the current version. However you can have negative I (if you are using intensities in TWIN mode). If you are using this after sampling the perhaps sampling should be done using i

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Ed Pozharski
Bernhard, I understand that you are referring to the 2hr0, right? There the Rmerge was unexpectedly low given the I/sigma. What I meant, of course, is that I/sigma=1 is legitimate choice in general. Ed. On Fri, 2009-12-11 at 15:33 -0800, Bernhard Rupp wrote: > There is nothing wrong per se wit

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Sean Seaver
On Fri, 11 Dec 2009 15:30:53 -0500, Ibrahim Moustafa wrote: >You are absolutely right, more information describing to what extents these >structures were falsified will be valuable to the community. Actually, it >will be more useful if the investigators can publish their report as an >article in

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Christopher Bahl
I'm not arguing to exclude high resolution reflections. I just think that authors shouldn't claim to have a 1.3 angstrom structure if they have 0.5 I/sigma and 90% Rsym in the high resolution shell. -Chris -- Christopher Bahl Department of Biochemistry Dartmouth Medical School 7200 Vail Buil

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Bernhard Rupp
There is nothing wrong per se with the cutoff level selected, but it is the inconsistency of that level with Rmerge and the Rvalues for the highest shell. BR -Original Message- From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of Ed Pozharski Sent: Friday, December 1

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Eric Bennett
Fred V wrote: I personally like to visualise the electron density as well, however, I do think that a non-crystallographer will go through the trouble of downloading the structure factors, installing ccp4/coot etc. Fred. They shouldn't have to go through some of that trouble. Maps should

[ccp4bb] REFMAC SIGFP/FOBS cutoff

2009-12-11 Thread Ed Pozharski
Does anyone know if REFMAC has any SIGFP cutoff? I looked into manual but perhaps missed it. What I mean is abnormal situation where some FOBS are 0 or even negative - is there any intrinsic cutoff or refinement will be done against all the reflections? Thanks, Ed. -- Edwin Pozharski, PhD, Ass

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Engin Ozkan
I have to agree with Ed Pozharski here. It has been shown that it can be valid to use I/sigma levels as low as ~1 for refinement (Ling, Read, et al, Biochemistry 1998; Delabarre, Brunger, Acta Cryst D, 2006). I am bothered more when I see I/sigma cutoffs of >4, where Rsym is <30% in the high re

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Ed Pozharski
I would like to point out that this outright fabrication remains an isolated incident. There are over 50,000 crystal structures in the PDB, which means that this is only ~0.02% of the total. This is all quite bad, but let's not overstate the problem. Maybe such report is not a great idea after a

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Christopher Bahl
I think that when a model's resolution is clearly stated in a paper, many readers still assume the pre-maximum likelihood definition (i.e. high I/sigma, low Rsym in the high resolution shell). I've never seen a paper where the I/sigma was given in the abstract after stating a resolution. This

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Ed Pozharski
Not to derail the thread, but there is nothing, imho, wrong with I/s=1 cutoff (you expect I/s=2, I assume?). R-factors will get higher, but there are good reasons to believe that model will actually be better. This has been discussed many times before and there is probably no resolution, so why no

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures

2009-12-11 Thread Pavel Afonine
Most of these structures can be easily identified as very suspicious in a few seconds using POLYGON tool (Acta Cryst. D65, 297-300 (2009)); see pictures here (courtesy of Sacha Urzhumtsev): http://cci.lbl.gov/~afonine/fakes/Murthy-polygon-1.pdf Pavel. P.S. POLYGON tool is available as part of

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Frederic VELLIEUX
Ibrahim Moustafa wrote: > This will help to educate the non-crystallographers how to look at the > structures critically. The first thing that a non-crystallographer should be aware of is the existence of the temperature factors. It is a pity that the displays of biological macromolecules on t

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Ibrahim Moustafa
You are absolutely right, more information describing to what extents these structures were falsified will be valuable to the community. Actually, it will be more useful if the investigators can publish their report as an article in Acta D (as a case study for tracking falsified structures). I h

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Bernhard Rupp
I have to say to the credit of Nature and competent authors that in every case I have requested structure factors and coordinates for review they have arranged to provide these. AFAIK this is their editorial policy, but it requires that at least one of the reviewers knows what to do with the S

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Phoebe Rice
Yes, as much as I like to pick on the tabloids and their somewhat iffy quality control, it looks like this guy got away with faking structures for 10 years UNTIL he published in Nature. Even Acta Cryst has egg on its face. So the bottom line is that sunlight is indeed the best disinfectant, and N

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures

2009-12-11 Thread Dale Tronrud
Paula Salgado wrote: > > Actually, I don't think that should be any consolation at all... As > scientists, from whatever field, we should be appalled by this kind of > mischief from anyone that calls themselves scientists. Not only it has > effects on further research, delaying science sometimes b

Re: [ccp4bb] pdb-l: [mockeldri...@yahoo.com: Retraction of 12 Structures]

2009-12-11 Thread Nadir T. Mrabet
Kevin, 1hps and 1hos do no appear to include Murthy as an author. Since I need good as well as (very) bad examples for my molecular modeling teaching, I spent some time analyzing the structures which pdb codes you provided with MolProbity. All score very bad: high B factors, lots of clashes, ma

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Dima Klenchin
It could also be that the high impact factor of these journals, and their 'tabloid' character ensures that they are read by more people than other journals. So any bad data or fraud that gets published in Nature, Cell or Science is more likely to get noticed and talked about, than something that a

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Ganesh Natrajan
Hi Fred, It could also be that the high impact factor of these journals, and their 'tabloid' character ensures that they are read by more people than other journals. So any bad data or fraud that gets published in Nature, Cell or Science is more likely to get noticed and talked about, than somethi

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Silvia Onesti
I think also the editors are sometimes to blame. I once refereed a paper and pointed out that the resolution was overstated (I/s(I) = 1.05 in the last resolution shell, as well as a couple of comments that clearly suggested that the density wasn't very good). The editor ignored my comments.

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Andreas Forster
Hey Tommi, I am under the impression that Zbyszek Otwinowski has looked in depth at all of the structures that have now been retracted and has prepared a long manuscript detailing the evidence for fabrication and falsification. As far as I know, this manuscript hasn't been published yet (shame!),

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Randy Read
The PDB is already taking action on this question by setting up validation task forces for X-ray and NMR structures. I'm chairing the X-ray task force, which is finally nearing completion of its report after working on it since April 2008. One of our recommendations (of most relevance to t

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Vellieux Frederic
Hi all, Like everyone else, I was appalled. My two cents worth: Nature and Science are not scientific journals in the strict sense of the term. They are more like magazines (I won't go all the way to say "tabloids"), and as such will do anything to publish what seems to be hot. And will rejec

[ccp4bb] Industrial crystallographer position at Bayer Schering Pharma AG

2009-12-11 Thread Roman Hillig
Dear All, on behalf of our Human Resources Department, I would like to forward a posting for an open job in our Structural Biology team at Bayer Schering Pharma AG. For all details see the job posting below. Please do not reply to me but to the contact given below, and also submit your applica

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread hari jayaram
I uploaded an archive( pdf of emails plus text log files) of all the conversations that took place around Eleanor Dodsons Original thread on 08/17/07 discussing the 2HR0 structure along with the attached log files to an archive available at http://harijaycrystdata.s3.amazonaws.com/ccp4bb_archive

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread James Stroud
Fraud is an arms race between the technology to perpetrate it and the technology to detect it. In the end it is up to individual scientists to act nobly and institutions to act vigilantly. Speaking of the latter, where is the fallout from the Hellinga debacle? Is everyone associated with it

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Prof. Joel L. Sussman
11-Dec-2009 11:30 Rehovot Dear All, I Agree fully with Tommi, and feel, in parallel, we in the MX community must think of better tools for referees to review papers and insist that these be followed. For example we should insist on getting BOTH the coords and structure factors for papers su

Re: [ccp4bb] FW: pdb-l: Retraction of 12 Structures....

2009-12-11 Thread Tommi Kajander
Would the exact analysis of how each of these things were wrong and fabricated be somewhere available Would be fair (apart from the known case of C3b) to have the whole analysis available instead of just this kind of news feed. I suspect its not obvious by five minute check in all cases.