CIA breaks terrorist encryption found on seized laptop

2003-03-14 Thread Bo Elkjaer
List

I stumbled over this article, perusing Google for news. Apparently
Al Qaida ops planner Khalid Shaikh Mohammed tried - in vain - to protect
his information by encrypting it on his laptop. I haven't found any
references as to what sort of encryption he used - or if it was just a
weak password that was broken. If I recall correctly the computers that
was bought and decrypted by a newspaper in Kabul, Afghanistan last year
was protected by the Win2k EFS export version. Are there any records of
Al Qaida using stronger encryption?

Hummm...

On a sidenote: I'm researching for an article on the history of export
regulations. I seem to remember that a couple of years ago there was an
incident where some cypherpunks(?) 'exported' encryption to Mexico by
missile, thereby exploiting a loophole in US export regulations. I have
tried Google to no avail. Can anyone remember this - or is this just a
twist of my imagination?

Yours
Bo Elkjaer, Denmark



http://www.theolympian.com/home/news/20030313/frontpage/19456.shtml


Computer holds list of al-Qaida safehouses



GANNETT NEWS SERVICE
KARACHI, Pakistan -- A laptop computer used by al-Qaida operational
planner Khalid Shaikh Mohammed has yielded a list of at least half a dozen
hiding places along the Pakistan-Afghan border used by Osama bin Laden and
his supporters, U.S. and Pakistani intelligence officials said Wednesday.

SNIP

Much of the information on Mohammed's laptop computer was protected by an
encryption code that was easily broken by CIA analysts, U.S. officials
said. The analysts said the code was surprisingly simple.



-- 


EOT



Re: Brinwear at Benetton.

2003-03-14 Thread Declan McCullagh
On Thu, Mar 13, 2003 at 08:24:35AM -0800, Mike Rosing wrote:
 I think economics would be a better argument.  If the manufacturer
 can recycle the tags for inventory control they can save a lot of money.

And public pressure. Here's a piece I wrote a few months ago that
included some recommendations:

RFID tags: Big Brother in small packages
http://news.com.com/2010-1069-980325.html

-Declan



Re: Fatherland Security measures more important than Bennetton tags!

2003-03-14 Thread Declan McCullagh
On Thu, Mar 13, 2003 at 10:49:41AM -0800, Tim May wrote:
 By the way, I am enjoying the evolving clusterfuck/train wreck that is 
 coming with the War on Some Terrorrists. Seeing our C-student fratboy 

One word (well, one domain name):
  http://www.prudentbear.com/

-Declan



Re: Brinwear at Benetton.

2003-03-14 Thread Harmon Seaver
On Fri, Mar 14, 2003 at 12:40:27AM -0500, Declan McCullagh wrote:
 On Thu, Mar 13, 2003 at 08:24:35AM -0800, Mike Rosing wrote:
  I think economics would be a better argument.  If the manufacturer
  can recycle the tags for inventory control they can save a lot of money.
 
 And public pressure. Here's a piece I wrote a few months ago that
 included some recommendations:
 
 RFID tags: Big Brother in small packages
 http://news.com.com/2010-1069-980325.html


   Interesting article, Declan. Seems like the future shopper would be prudent
to have a reader/detector to check for tags, just as now we have to check all
over a garment for labels/tags/pins. Or somewhat like Cayce in Pattern
Recognition removing the logos of her clothes, even sanding down the buttons,
etc.

-- 
Harmon Seaver   
CyberShamanix
http://www.cybershamanix.com



Re: Brinwear at Benetton.

2003-03-14 Thread Steve Schear
At 09:38 AM 3/14/2003 -0600, Harmon Seaver wrote:
On Fri, Mar 14, 2003 at 12:40:27AM -0500, Declan McCullagh wrote:
 On Thu, Mar 13, 2003 at 08:24:35AM -0800, Mike Rosing wrote:
  I think economics would be a better argument.  If the manufacturer
  can recycle the tags for inventory control they can save a lot of money.

 And public pressure. Here's a piece I wrote a few months ago that
 included some recommendations:

 RFID tags: Big Brother in small packages
 http://news.com.com/2010-1069-980325.html
Wonder what happens when one of the tags is placed in a microwave 
oven.  Its likely to do some instant damage without harming many tagged 
articles, if they aren't left in long.  I would think that the RFID 
manufactures would WANT to design their tags for such easy destruction to 
placate consumer privacy fears.

steve



Re: CIA breaks terrorist encryption found on seized laptop

2003-03-14 Thread Steve Schear
At 01:31 PM 3/14/2003 +0100, you wrote:
On a sidenote: I'm researching for an article on the history of export
regulations. I seem to remember that a couple of years ago there was an
incident where some cypherpunks(?) 'exported' encryption to Mexico by
missile, thereby exploiting a loophole in US export regulations. I have
tried Google to no avail. Can anyone remember this - or is this just a
twist of my imagination?
I seem to recall this never moved beyond musings.  But maybe I was out to 
launch :)

steve



Identification of users of payphones

2003-03-14 Thread Thomas Shaddack
Couple months ago, our local Telecom decided to switch over from
easy-to-emulate EPROM-based dumb smartcards (described at
http://www.phrack.com/show.php?p=48a=10 ) to Eurochip ones. Today seemed
a good day to learn more about them, so I sniffed around a bit (eg,
http://gsho.thur.de/phonecard/advanced_e.htm ) and stumbled over some data
that could have unpleasant implications.


In Europe, chip cards for paying in payphones are common. However, the
cards have serial numbers, usually assigned sequentially during the
manufacture.

It is possible to keep track of the serial numbers vs shipments. The
phones may record (or even online-report (eg, for fraud prevention)) the
serial numbers of the cards used. Then it could be possible to list all
calls done from the same card, possibly indirectly identify the person who
made that call from a public payphone by matching their calling patterns.
It could be also possible to identify where and approximately when the
card was bought, putting more constraints to its owner's possible identity.

I can't assess the real proportions of this threat, but it is another
thing to be aware of.



RE: Brinwear at Benetton.

2003-03-14 Thread Mike Rosing
On Fri, 14 Mar 2003, Trei, Peter wrote:

 They don't want to deactivate them. Go back and read the SFGate
 article I linked in my initial post. They want to recognize when a
 loyal customer returns, so they can pull up his/her profile and give
 then personalized treatment.

And what happens when the personalized treatment is cold sholder
because of buying the competitions product?  My bet is they'll just
issue an rfid card and not use the inventory control for that purpose.

Connecting inventory control to customer preferences can't be done without
an alternate device.  I can see how the grocery store will want to track
your purchases over time to give you discounts on other products, and sell
the info to various competing interests.  Discount stores will also do the
same thing, but the bar code tags already give that info.  rfid doesn't
add anything, it just gets in the way of store security (why keep track
of *every* item purchased by *everybody* to prevent theft of CD's???)

What I'm trying to say is that the info the stores want on you is already
there and in use.  The rfid helps track items without the bar code,
and in places you can't read a bar code (like when lots of items are in
a box).  It can also be used for theft prevention.  But you need to
disable it to prevent having to deal with goods bought the week before
in a store on the other side of the world.

If the stores *don't* use the rfid's for security, and they can already
use the bar codes for inventory, what good are they?  Bar code readers are
much cheaper than rfid readers and so is the paper tag that holds the
bar code.  There's no economic sense for the rfid tag in the first place.

Patience, persistence, truth,
Dr. mike



Re: Identification of users of payphones

2003-03-14 Thread Adam Shostack
On Fri, Mar 14, 2003 at 05:36:28PM +0100, Thomas Shaddack wrote:
| Couple months ago, our local Telecom decided to switch over from
| easy-to-emulate EPROM-based dumb smartcards (described at
| http://www.phrack.com/show.php?p=48a=10 ) to Eurochip ones. Today seemed
| a good day to learn more about them, so I sniffed around a bit (eg,
| http://gsho.thur.de/phonecard/advanced_e.htm ) and stumbled over some data
| that could have unpleasant implications.
| 
| 
| In Europe, chip cards for paying in payphones are common. However, the
| cards have serial numbers, usually assigned sequentially during the
| manufacture.
| 
| It is possible to keep track of the serial numbers vs shipments. The
| phones may record (or even online-report (eg, for fraud prevention)) the
| serial numbers of the cards used. Then it could be possible to list all
| calls done from the same card, possibly indirectly identify the person who
| made that call from a public payphone by matching their calling patterns.
| It could be also possible to identify where and approximately when the
| card was bought, putting more constraints to its owner's possible identity.
| 
| I can't assess the real proportions of this threat, but it is another
| thing to be aware of.

Its possible, but expensive; this was done in the Tim MViegh trial;
they linked all his calls, and then traced it to him.

With computers, this gets easier and cheaper.  Social network analysis
is an obvious outgrowth of the traffic analysis NSA has been doing for
60 years.

Adam


-- 
It is seldom that liberty of any kind is lost all at once.
   -Hume



RE: Brinwear at Benetton.

2003-03-14 Thread Trei, Peter
 Mike Rosing[SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
  They don't want to deactivate them. Go back and read the SFGate
  article I linked in my initial post. They want to recognize when a
  loyal customer returns, so they can pull up his/her profile and give
  then personalized treatment.
 
 And what happens when the personalized treatment is cold sholder
 because of buying the competitions product?  My bet is they'll just
 issue an rfid card and not use the inventory control for that purpose.
 
 Connecting inventory control to customer preferences can't be done without
 an alternate device.  I can see how the grocery store will want to track
 your purchases over time to give you discounts on other products, and sell
 the info to various competing interests.  Discount stores will also do the
 same thing, but the bar code tags already give that info.  rfid doesn't
 add anything, it just gets in the way of store security (why keep track
 of *every* item purchased by *everybody* to prevent theft of CD's???)
 
 What I'm trying to say is that the info the stores want on you is already
 there and in use.  The rfid helps track items without the bar code,
 and in places you can't read a bar code (like when lots of items are in
 a box).  It can also be used for theft prevention.  But you need to
 disable it to prevent having to deal with goods bought the week before
 in a store on the other side of the world.
 
 If the stores *don't* use the rfid's for security, and they can already
 use the bar codes for inventory, what good are they?  Bar code readers are
 much cheaper than rfid readers and so is the paper tag that holds the
 bar code.  There's no economic sense for the rfid tag in the first place.
 
 Patience, persistence, truth,
 Dr. mike
 
You're not thinking this through. As the item goes through the door (in
either direction) the check is made Is this individual tag on this store's
'unsold inventory' list?. If so, raise the alarm. The tags are not fungible;
they each have a unique number. When you purchase an item, it's tag
number is transfered from the 'unsold inventory' list to the 'Mike Rosing'
list, or, if no link to a name can be found, 'John Doe #2345'.

As you walk up to the counter, the tag in your jockey shorts is read,
and you are greeted by name, even if you've never been in that store
before.

What's more, for stock control, they have 'smart shelves', so they can
also say 'Mary, go get some more black hipster jeans in 34x34 and
put them out - the shelf says it's empty.

As for RFID tags vs bar codes - you missing out the labor cost
differential - RFID tags can be read by a fixed reader at several feet,
while bar codes must be indvidually scanned.

The tag cost is already down to under a dime. When it's under a
nickle, these things will be in everything. Think about them in books.

Peter Trei



Re: Brinwear at Benetton.

2003-03-14 Thread alan
On Fri, 14 Mar 2003, Adam Shostack wrote:

 On Fri, Mar 14, 2003 at 01:22:44PM -0500, Trei, Peter wrote:
 
 | You're not thinking this through. As the item goes through the door (in
 | either direction) the check is made Is this individual tag on this store's
 | 'unsold inventory' list?. If so, raise the alarm. The tags are not fungible;
 | they each have a unique number. When you purchase an item, it's tag
 | number is transfered from the 'unsold inventory' list to the 'Mike Rosing'
 | list, or, if no link to a name can be found, 'John Doe #2345'.
 | 
 | As you walk up to the counter, the tag in your jockey shorts is read,
 | and you are greeted by name, even if you've never been in that store
 | before.
 
 People will find this spooky, and it will stop, but how much you've
 spent over the last year will still be whispered into the sales
 clerk's ear bug, along with advice the woman in the green jacket 12
 feet from you spends an average of $1,000 per visit, go fawn on her.
 And remind her that the jacket is nearly a year old.  Very last
 season.

Day of the RIFDs

I can also see an even nastier probable RISKS article.

You buy an item.  The system is either down or crashes soon after the item 
is purchaced.  (Or better yet, gets wiped out after a restore from an old 
backup tape.)

It never makes it to the master database.

You are now marked as a probable shoplifter. 

Now prove that you are not.



Re: Brinwear at Benetton.

2003-03-14 Thread Adam Shostack
On Fri, Mar 14, 2003 at 01:22:44PM -0500, Trei, Peter wrote:

| You're not thinking this through. As the item goes through the door (in
| either direction) the check is made Is this individual tag on this store's
| 'unsold inventory' list?. If so, raise the alarm. The tags are not fungible;
| they each have a unique number. When you purchase an item, it's tag
| number is transfered from the 'unsold inventory' list to the 'Mike Rosing'
| list, or, if no link to a name can be found, 'John Doe #2345'.
| 
| As you walk up to the counter, the tag in your jockey shorts is read,
| and you are greeted by name, even if you've never been in that store
| before.

People will find this spooky, and it will stop, but how much you've
spent over the last year will still be whispered into the sales
clerk's ear bug, along with advice the woman in the green jacket 12
feet from you spends an average of $1,000 per visit, go fawn on her.
And remind her that the jacket is nearly a year old.  Very last
season.

Adam

-- 
It is seldom that liberty of any kind is lost all at once.
   -Hume



Bennetton Blacknet Credit Cards?

2003-03-14 Thread Tyler Durden
Peter Trei wrote...

The tag cost is already down to under a dime. When it's under a
nickle, these things will be in everything. Think about them in books.
Yikes. Makes me wish I had some kind of untraceable credit card.

What the heck does that 'RA Hettinga' character do, anyway? Can we get a 
Cypherpunks Visa or what?

-TD








From: Trei, Peter [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Mike Rosing' [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Brinwear at Benetton.
Date: Fri, 14 Mar 2003 13:22:44 -0500
 Mike Rosing[SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]


  They don't want to deactivate them. Go back and read the SFGate
  article I linked in my initial post. They want to recognize when a
  loyal customer returns, so they can pull up his/her profile and give
  then personalized treatment.

 And what happens when the personalized treatment is cold sholder
 because of buying the competitions product?  My bet is they'll just
 issue an rfid card and not use the inventory control for that purpose.

 Connecting inventory control to customer preferences can't be done 
without
 an alternate device.  I can see how the grocery store will want to track
 your purchases over time to give you discounts on other products, and 
sell
 the info to various competing interests.  Discount stores will also do 
the
 same thing, but the bar code tags already give that info.  rfid doesn't
 add anything, it just gets in the way of store security (why keep track
 of *every* item purchased by *everybody* to prevent theft of CD's???)

 What I'm trying to say is that the info the stores want on you is 
already
 there and in use.  The rfid helps track items without the bar code,
 and in places you can't read a bar code (like when lots of items are in
 a box).  It can also be used for theft prevention.  But you need to
 disable it to prevent having to deal with goods bought the week before
 in a store on the other side of the world.

 If the stores *don't* use the rfid's for security, and they can already
 use the bar codes for inventory, what good are they?  Bar code readers 
are
 much cheaper than rfid readers and so is the paper tag that holds the
 bar code.  There's no economic sense for the rfid tag in the first 
place.

 Patience, persistence, truth,
 Dr. mike

You're not thinking this through. As the item goes through the door (in
either direction) the check is made Is this individual tag on this store's
'unsold inventory' list?. If so, raise the alarm. The tags are not 
fungible;
they each have a unique number. When you purchase an item, it's tag
number is transfered from the 'unsold inventory' list to the 'Mike Rosing'
list, or, if no link to a name can be found, 'John Doe #2345'.

As you walk up to the counter, the tag in your jockey shorts is read,
and you are greeted by name, even if you've never been in that store
before.
What's more, for stock control, they have 'smart shelves', so they can
also say 'Mary, go get some more black hipster jeans in 34x34 and
put them out - the shelf says it's empty.
As for RFID tags vs bar codes - you missing out the labor cost
differential - RFID tags can be read by a fixed reader at several feet,
while bar codes must be indvidually scanned.
The tag cost is already down to under a dime. When it's under a
nickle, these things will be in everything. Think about them in books.
Peter Trei


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Re: Give cheese to france?

2003-03-14 Thread Tyler Durden
James Donald wrote...

On 11 Mar 2003 at 9:35, Tyler Durden wrote:
 Does it mean that such observations are invalid just because
 Marx predicted them?
Actually, I didn't write that, though I quoted it.

Marx was both untruthful, and spectacularly in error.
Marx was primarily an economist, and a lot of what he had to say bore 
listening to. And there's a core there that I believe is probably correct. 
For instance, despite your examples, there are industries where 
consolidation is occuring, and in ways that closely resemble what Marx 
predicted. A good example is the silicon chip industry. How many top-line 
fabs still exist (ie, capable of 0.38um and below)? The cost of such fabs is 
now in the billions, so there are only a few companies that can afford it. 
Amongst piles of other things, Marx predicted exactly this.

(Again, however, this doesn't mean I find Marx's predictions all that 
appealing, nor is communism-as-it-has-existed any system I'd want to live 
under again.)

If commies actually believed what they said, if they still
believed the prophecies, then they would still be working at
labor organization, rather than at conspiracy.
Well, here's where your rant sideswipes reality at its closest. Today's 
Marxists definitely seem, by and large, to be more interested in ideology 
and banner-waving than in helping, say, Haitian workers receive a living 
wage. When the commies of the world start drop-shipping rifles to striking 
miners in Bangladesh, then I'll be interested.


Ever since Lenin, a core principle of communism has been to
know the truth, and to lie about it.
Pooey. Here's where you seem distinctly skewed in your thinking by the 
Soviets. The Chinese communists have a much more interesting history, The 
lying probably doesn't really get going in China until about 1960 or so. 
The Chinese communists (particularly prior to 1949) were an absolutely 
necessary force in China from the 1920s until the mid 50s. (And this is 
probably not because they were communist per se, but more that the Chinese 
communists represented an imminently Chinese clustering of ideals and pooled 
resources in reaction to a murderous occupation by the Japanese and 
collusion by Chiang Kai Shek.)

The point is, Chinese communism didn't have lies as a core principal. The 
lies came much later.

-TD

_
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