Re: multi arch

2015-06-25 Thread Sheepherd
Hi Mohsen

On Thu, Jun 25, 2015 at 7:53 AM, Mohsen Pahlevanzadeh 
moh...@pahlevanzadeh.org wrote:

  Dear All,

 I have a 64bit arch and use sid repo, And I need to install some packages
 from i386 repo,
 I did:
 /
 # dpkg --add-architecture i386
 #apt-get update
 
 But when I want to install the following packages, i get the following
 errors:
 /
 root@debian:/opt/oald8# apt-get install libgtk2.0-0:i386
 Reading package lists... Done
 Building dependency tree
 Reading state information... Done
 Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
 requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
 distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
 or been moved out of Incoming.
 The following information may help to resolve the situation:

 The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  libgtk2.0-0:i386 : Depends: libatk1.0-0:i386 (= 1.32.0) but it is not
 going to be installed
 Depends: libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0:i386 (= 2.22.0) but it is
 not going to be installed
 Depends: libglib2.0-0:i386 (= 2.41.1) but it is not
 going to be installed
 Depends: libpango-1.0-0:i386 (= 1.28.3) but it is not
 going to be installed
 Depends: libpangocairo-1.0-0:i386 (= 1.28.3) but it
 is not going to be installed
 Depends: libpangoft2-1.0-0:i386 (= 1.28.3) but it is
 not going to be installed
 E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
 ///

 How can I solve it?


Try #apt-get -f install

This will try to fix broken dependencies.



 Yours,
 Mohsen
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Greets,
Olivier


Re: OwnCloud

2015-06-25 Thread eric
June 24 2015 11:34 PM, Paul van der Vlis p...@vandervlis.nl wrote:
 Hallo,
 
Goedemorgen,

 Hebben jullie ervaring met OwnCloud en het syncen van bestanden op een
 Dropbox-manier? Zo ja, bevalt het?

Ik gebruik dit al enige tijd, met positieve ervaringen. De Owncloud server
draait op een Debian 7.8. De synchronisatie client van owncloud gebruik ik 
op zowel Windows 8.1 als Linux (Debian 8), en heb ik ook kort gebruikt op
een Mac. Tot op heden geen noemenswaardige problemen gehad daarmee. 
Tenslotte zijn de ervaringen met de mobiele clients voor Android en iOS 
ook positief.

 
 Groet,
 Paul.
 
Groet,

Eric


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Re: debian jessie xen

2015-06-25 Thread Gustavo S. L.
On Thu, Jun 25, 2015 at 1:34 AM, debi...@inbox.lv debi...@inbox.lv wrote:

  eu instalei a versão i386. eu serei necessário instalar a versão amd64
  em vez da versão i386?
 Depende do seu processador, se for 64 bits melhor amd64, se 32 bits, i386.


E além disso também os pacotes xen-utils, xen-hypervisor e xen-tools.
Depois, para verificar se o xen está ativo faça *cat /proc/xen/capabilities*.
Você precisará ainda ativar xen e xendomains com:
*chkconfig --add xen* e *chkconfig --add xendomains*. Se o comando *xen
list* mostrar a Domain-0 (própria máquina), é que está tudo certo.

-- 
Guto


Re:

2015-06-25 Thread Gustavo S. L.
Uma ótima fonte para se compreender tráfego de rede, e de quebra dominar o
tcpdump, uma ferramenta completa, é o livro do João Eriberto, DD no Debian,
chamado Análise de Tráfego em redes TCP/IP. Dois detalhes bacanas nesse
livro é a visão que o Eriberto traz sobre modelo OSI, bem diferente da
tradicional, e também a concepção ampliada de Firewall.

-- 
Guto


Re: [HS] Syn flood, comment s'en débarrasser ?

2015-06-25 Thread Samuel

Le 25/06/2015 00:12, Pascal Hambourg a écrit :

Francois Lafont a écrit :

C'est simple, quand tu installes un service, tu dois te demander quels
hôtes vont utiliser ce service et paramétrer en conséquence la ou les
interfaces d'écoute du-dit service.

L'ennui, c'est qu'en général pour la plupart des services on ne
configure pas la ou les interfaces mais la ou les adresses d'écoute. Et
dans le modèle faible (weak host model) appliqué par défaut par le
noyau Linux, il n'y a pas de correspondance stricte entre une adresse et
une interface... sauf pour la plage des adresses de loopback 127.0.0.0/8
qui n'est utilisable par défaut que sur une interface de loopback. Toute
autre adresse locale, c'est-à-dire configurée sur une interface, est
accessible par n'importe quelle interface.


D'où l'obligation de sécuriser les accès plutôt par port et interfaces 
avec netfilter ?


En plus ça centralise les autorisations de flux à un seul endroit, non ?

Samuel.

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Re:

2015-06-25 Thread Gustavo S. L.
2015-06-25 0:34 GMT-03:00 Evandro Luis Festugato evandroluis...@gmail.com:

 Gostaria de monitorar as conexões de rede com software
 para ambiente gráfico.
 Algo tipo EtherApe mas com mais funções. Incluindo  controle
 das conecções, gráficos e relatórios tudo em tempo real.


Evandro, para monitorar conexões de rede usa-se o netstat. Acho que o que
você quis dizer é monitorar o tráfego de rede. Ai você tem uma opção que é
o Wireshark, que parece não ter opções gráficas, mas que possui relatórios
inclusive usando filtros por protocolo. Essa opção se encontra na seção
Statistics e subseção IO Graph. No campo filter você poderá usar
operadores lógicos para determinar o conteúdo dos gráficos como por exemplo
ip.addr == 192.168.50.1.

-- 
Guto


Re: Gnome-terminal in Mate, How? (more info. and questions)

2015-06-25 Thread Sven Arvidsson
On Wed, 2015-06-24 at 19:33 -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:
 
 What is a shortcut in the context of Mate/Gnome?
 No errors are reported to me the user. 

So how do you launch gnome-terminal? What happens when you open mate
-terminal and type gnome-terminal?

I don't use MATE, but I'm sure there is documentation and hits on
Google for adding custom shortcuts to the menu, or keyboard shortcuts
if you prefer.

 
  You might also try removing the mate terminal and setting gnome
  -terminal as the default.
 
 I don't know how to remove mate terminal or how to set gnome
 -terminal
 as default. That is a rephrasing of my original question. ;-) 

Well, uninstall the mate-terminal package, set up gnome-terminal as the
default x-terminal with the Debian alternatives system.

Some Googling suggests MATE will try to launch mate-terminal then
fallback to x-terminal-emulator (from alternatives).


-- 
Cheers,
Sven Arvidsson
http://www.whiz.se
PGP Key ID 6FAB5CD5




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Re: Can't Write to dvdrw Device - Update

2015-06-25 Thread Sven Arvidsson
 The ogg files are all audio files playable with ogg123. The 
 description 
 of Brasero says it is capable of coverting on the fly musical play 
 lists 
 of all formats supported by GStreamer.
 
 I just put a CD-R disc in the drive and Brasero did switch the burn 
 line 
 from brasero.cue to Blank CD-R disc: 36 minutes of free space. Since 
 the 
 project estimated size is 48.18 minutes this wont work. That's why I 
 wanted to use a dvd disk.  It is interesting that when I inserted the 
 
 dvd disk Brasero asked to have a suitable cd or dvd disc inserted. 
 The 
 drive explicitly says it can write DVD±R/±RW discs but perhaps 
 Brasero 
 can only write CD-R and DVD-R discs. I'll have to get one and check 
 it out.

I think you misunderstand. 

You are trying to create an audio CD, playable in a stereo. Brasero can
convert digital files and make a cd. But AFAIK you can't make an audio
DVD. If you buy music on a DVD it is digital files.

When Brasero says 36 minutes of free space, it means that's what's left
free on the disk, of the 74/80 or whatever minutes that fit on a CD-R.


-- 
Cheers,
Sven Arvidsson
http://www.whiz.se
PGP Key ID 6FAB5CD5




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Re: Unwanted keyring window in GNOME

2015-06-25 Thread Fekete Tamás



2015-06-25 17:10 keltezéssel, Sven Arvidsson írta:

On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 17:00 +0200, Fekete Tamás wrote:

However, the Evolution still wants to synchronize my google calendar,
even if I don't want to. When I click on the gnome calendar (top
middle of the screen), a password-requiring windows comes to ask my
password to do it. I'm unable to terminate this for goods. If anyone
has
idea how to fix sticked Evolution, please share (account is
already deleted from settings).

Not sure about this. Check in Settings if there's something in Online
Accounts.

(That is, the overall GNOME settings, not the settings for Evolution!)


Unfortunatelly the Online Accounts is empty. I can't solve with it.


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Re: Can't Write to dvdrw Device - Thanks, Now I Understand

2015-06-25 Thread Thomas H. George

On 06/25/2015 04:07 PM, Sven Arvidsson wrote:

The ogg files are all audio files playable with ogg123. The
description
of Brasero says it is capable of coverting on the fly musical play
lists
of all formats supported by GStreamer.

I just put a CD-R disc in the drive and Brasero did switch the burn
line
from brasero.cue to Blank CD-R disc: 36 minutes of free space. Since
the
project estimated size is 48.18 minutes this wont work. That's why I
wanted to use a dvd disk.  It is interesting that when I inserted the

dvd disk Brasero asked to have a suitable cd or dvd disc inserted.
The
drive explicitly says it can write DVD±R/±RW discs but perhaps
Brasero
can only write CD-R and DVD-R discs. I'll have to get one and check
it out.

I think you misunderstand.

You are trying to create an audio CD, playable in a stereo. Brasero can
convert digital files and make a cd. But AFAIK you can't make an audio
DVD. If you buy music on a DVD it is digital files.

When Brasero says 36 minutes of free space, it means that's what's left
free on the disk, of the 74/80 or whatever minutes that fit on a CD-R.


Got it.  In my various attempts I must have picked up a partially used cd.
After a few selections were deleted to reduce the play list to 39 minutes
Brasero burnt the cd with no problems.

Thanks








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Re: Connecting laptop to internet via cell network

2015-06-25 Thread Richard Owlett

Sven Arvidsson wrote:

On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 09:06 -0500, Richard Owlett wrote:

I'm looking for a USB modem for cell network (preferred) or a
WiFi hot spot (minimally acceptable).

Where might I find info on what works cleanly with Debian.
I'm in a medium size city in SW Missouri (multiple carriers
available).
Other usage will be along interstates in eastern U.S.



Try http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/


The links from that URL should prove very educational.
I've got a couple days of reading to do ;)


and see if you can find a device in this list
http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/device_reference.txt





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Re: Flash update

2015-06-25 Thread Brian
On Thu 25 Jun 2015 at 20:06:47 +0100, Lisi Reisz wrote:

 On Thursday 25 June 2015 19:21:07 Brian wrote:
  I have (or claimed
  to have) some competence with using iplayer without flash.
 
 Could you let the rest of us into the secret??  

What secret? (He says disingenously).

 And do you know a way - any way, however closed source - to play 4OD in 
 Debian?  I suspect that purge iceweasel and install Firefox might help.

I suspect Iceweasel or Firefox will make no difference. After all, they
are the same program.


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Re: Connecting laptop to internet via cell network

2015-06-25 Thread Richard Owlett

Lisi Reisz wrote:

On Thursday 25 June 2015 15:47:00 Richard Owlett wrote:

Fabrizio Carrai wrote:

Richard Owlett wrote:

 I'm looking for a USB modem for cell network (preferred) or a
 WiFi hot spot (minimally acceptable).

 Where might I find info on what works cleanly with Debian.
 I'm in a medium size city in SW Missouri (multiple carriers
 available).
 Other usage will be along interstates in eastern U.S.


Consider to use almost any Android (and not only) cell for this.
The hotspot function works also between USB and the cell networks.
Check with your cell provider about the cost when you will travel
and connect to another provider (roaming).

About Debian you can find some info here
https://wiki.debian.org/Android_Tethering

More on request from my local LUG.


Thanks for the link.
I should have made it clearer that using a smart phone is not
acceptable.


You mean this kind of thing, don't you?
https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=usb+wifi+dongleoq=usb+wifi+dongleaqs=chrome..69i57.5603j0j7sourceid=chromees_sm=93ie=UTF-8#q=usb+4g+dongle

Lisi



Quoting myself:
  Where might I find info on what works cleanly with Debian.
  ^^!

Visiting vendorS' websites and brick-n-mortar locationS I can 
find many references to using with Windows(tm) /or Apple(tm). 
I'm much more interested in using with *DEBIAN*!




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Re: [off topic] Backup

2015-06-25 Thread SDeMario

Muito obrigado a todos pelas respostas até agora!

Um grande problema é o tempo fora do ar, mas digamos que até 1 dia seria 
tolerável, mais do que isso implica em prejuízo a vista


Vinicius


On 25-06-2015 16:03, Flavio Menezes dos Reis wrote:
Aliás, em uma rápida pesquisa, pelo menos no caso do postgresql, 
pode-se utilizar as funções pg_start_backup e pg_stop_backup para 
criar um snapshot sem parar o banco de dados.


Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:41, Flavio Menezes dos Reis 
flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br mailto:flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br escreveu:


Aliás, eu estou implementado um ambiente com zfs e drbd para. ao
mesmo tempo em que faz o espelhamento, utiliza snapshots para
backup histórico. Sem contar que uma vez criado o snapshot é
possível enviá-lo para outro meio de armazenamento. O grande
problema é a necessidade de dar um stop e um start no servidor
de banco de dados, mas o tempo de criação do snapshot é irrisório.


Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:37, Flavio Menezes dos Reis
flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br mailto:flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br
escreveu:

Obrigado Paulo Bruck, escrevi drbl erroneamente, quis dizer
drbd. Fiz esta recomandação por ficou claro no problema do
Vinícius a perda de dados e a consequente necessidade de
recuperação da última posição para continuidade de negócios.

Eu evito afirmar que espelhamento não seja backup, pois serve
como um em caso de falha e consequente erro no armazenamento
principal.

Certamente há que se ter clareza de que não permite retornar a
uma situação anterior, e neste caso, a política de backup (que
não espelhamento) é também essencial. Não adianta eu ter um
backup que não me serve.

Atte.,

Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:28, paulo bruck
paulobru...@gmail.com mailto:paulobru...@gmail.com escreveu:

Olá Vinicius

Tudo se resume na tecnologia que vc está usando e quanto
tempo vc esta disposto a ficar sem sistema e quanto vc
esta disposto a pagar.

Tem alguns softwares que não necessitam de Alta
disponibilidade pois estes mesmo softwares já tem um
esquema de rodar em 2 servidores . exemplo classico é o
dns ( bind) master/slave.

Pelo que eu me lembro é possivel ter um master/slave ou
master/slave em postgresql. Eu mesmo já fiz o
master/master em mysql.

Quanto aos dados aí sim vc pode pensar em  em Alta
disponibilidade com 2 servidores, ou um esquema de maquina
virtuais com live migration. Tudo depende novamente de
quanto vc está disposto a  pagar e quanto tempo vc pode
ficar fora do ar.

Apenas um lembrete que muitas pessoas erram de quem um HD
como espelho( seja em RAID1,5,10,6 etc) é backup. NÃO É!

Mesmo o drbd ( que seria um rAID1 em rede ) tambem NÃO É
um backup.

São soluções distintas. BAckup != H.A ( Alta Disponibilidade).

Bem passe na lista o que vc deseja em termos de :
a) quanto tempo posso ficar fora do ar? 5 minutos, 6
horas? 24 horas?
b) quanto a empresa está disposta  a pagar? um outro
servidor clone? uma storage?

Lembrando que quanto menor o tempo que vc deseja ficar
parado normalmente implica em maior custo do projeto.

[]s


Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:12, Flavio Menezes dos Reis
flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br
mailto:flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br escreveu:

Vinícius,

Eu recomandaria, fortemente, a implementação de um
servidor de failover, utilizando drbl para
espelhamento do dispositivo de bloco. Assim, em caso
de falha no servidor primário, basta ativar o
secundário, sem perda de dados. De quebra, ao retornar
o primário do conserto, a replicação é automática e a
solução de failover estará pronta novamente.

Se for o caso de desejar pensar sobre implementar uma
solução de cluster, nos dê retorno e passamos a
aconselhá-lo em como fazer.


Em 25 de junho de 2015 12:45, SDeMario
sdmi@uol.com.br mailto:sdmi@uol.com.br
escreveu:

Sei que este assunto já foi discutido por aqui e
não é específico do Debian, mas como se tratam de
servidores Debian e por aqui sei que existem
pessoas com o mesmo tipo de demanda, peço licença
para colocar as dúvidas, agradecendo qualquer
opinião a respeito, já esclarecendo que sou
desenvolvedor e não estou atualizado quanto a

Re: [off topic] Backup

2015-06-25 Thread paulo bruck
ok se 1 dia fora do ar é suportável eu diria para vc :

a) backup do postgresql.
b) backup dos dados do servidor.
c) usar uma ferramenta de disaster recovery como o rear ou o mondo.
d) se tiver um pouco mais de $$ pode-se pensar em um outro servidor menor
com master/master do postgresql.

[]s

Em 25 de junho de 2015 17:22, SDeMario sdmi@uol.com.br escreveu:

  Muito obrigado a todos pelas respostas até agora!

 Um grande problema é o tempo fora do ar, mas digamos que até 1 dia seria
 tolerável, mais do que isso implica em prejuízo a vista

 Vinicius


 On 25-06-2015 16:03, Flavio Menezes dos Reis wrote:

 Aliás, em uma rápida pesquisa, pelo menos no caso do postgresql, pode-se
 utilizar as funções pg_start_backup e pg_stop_backup para criar um snapshot
 sem parar o banco de dados.

 Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:41, Flavio Menezes dos Reis 
 flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br escreveu:

  Aliás, eu estou implementado um ambiente com zfs e drbd para. ao mesmo
 tempo em que faz o espelhamento, utiliza snapshots para backup histórico.
 Sem contar que uma vez criado o snapshot é possível enviá-lo para outro
 meio de armazenamento. O grande problema é a necessidade de dar um stop e
 um start no servidor de banco de dados, mas o tempo de criação do snapshot
 é irrisório.


 Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:37, Flavio Menezes dos Reis 
 flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br escreveu:

   Obrigado Paulo Bruck, escrevi drbl erroneamente, quis dizer drbd. Fiz
 esta recomandação por ficou claro no problema do Vinícius a perda de dados
 e a consequente necessidade de recuperação da última posição para
 continuidade de negócios.

  Eu evito afirmar que espelhamento não seja backup, pois serve como um
 em caso de falha e consequente erro no armazenamento principal.

  Certamente há que se ter clareza de que não permite retornar a uma
 situação anterior, e neste caso, a política de backup (que não
 espelhamento) é também essencial. Não adianta eu ter um backup que não me
 serve.

  Atte.,

 Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:28, paulo bruck paulobru...@gmail.com
 escreveu:

 Olá Vinicius

  Tudo se resume na tecnologia que vc está usando e quanto tempo vc
 esta disposto a ficar sem sistema e quanto vc esta disposto a pagar.

  Tem alguns softwares que não necessitam de Alta disponibilidade pois
 estes mesmo softwares já tem um esquema de rodar em 2 servidores . exemplo
 classico é o dns ( bind) master/slave.

  Pelo que eu me lembro é possivel ter um master/slave ou master/slave
 em postgresql. Eu mesmo já fiz o master/master em mysql.

  Quanto aos dados aí sim vc pode pensar em  em Alta disponibilidade
 com 2 servidores, ou um esquema de maquina virtuais com live migration.
 Tudo depende novamente de quanto vc está disposto a  pagar e quanto tempo
 vc pode ficar fora do ar.

  Apenas um lembrete que muitas pessoas erram de quem um HD como
 espelho( seja em RAID1,5,10,6 etc) é backup. NÃO É!

  Mesmo o drbd ( que seria um rAID1 em rede ) tambem NÃO É um backup.

  São soluções distintas. BAckup != H.A ( Alta Disponibilidade).

  Bem passe na lista o que vc deseja em termos de :
 a) quanto tempo posso ficar fora do ar? 5 minutos, 6 horas? 24 horas?
 b) quanto a empresa está disposta  a pagar? um outro servidor clone?
 uma storage?

  Lembrando que quanto menor o tempo que vc deseja ficar parado
 normalmente implica em maior custo do projeto.

  []s


 Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:12, Flavio Menezes dos Reis 
 flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br escreveu:

  Vinícius,

  Eu recomandaria, fortemente, a implementação de um servidor de
 failover, utilizando drbl para espelhamento do dispositivo de bloco. 
 Assim,
 em caso de falha no servidor primário, basta ativar o secundário, sem 
 perda
 de dados. De quebra, ao retornar o primário do conserto, a replicação é
 automática e a solução de failover estará pronta novamente.

  Se for o caso de desejar pensar sobre implementar uma solução de
 cluster, nos dê retorno e passamos a aconselhá-lo em como fazer.


 Em 25 de junho de 2015 12:45, SDeMario sdmi@uol.com.br
 escreveu:

 Sei que este assunto já foi discutido por aqui e não é específico do
 Debian, mas como se tratam de servidores Debian e por aqui sei que 
 existem
 pessoas com o mesmo tipo de demanda, peço licença para colocar as 
 dúvidas,
 agradecendo qualquer opinião a respeito, já esclarecendo que sou
 desenvolvedor e não estou atualizado quanto a manutenção de sistemas, mas
 preciso dar alguma ajuda ao cliente, e nada tão bom como a experiência
 prática para ajudar nestes casos.

 Temos alguns servidores de arquivo e bases de dados SQL (Postgresql)
 em nossos clientes e, inevitavelmente, ocorre de tempos em tempos que 
 algum
 HD apresente defeito, obrigando a restauração do sistema.

 Coloco então minha dúvida: na opinião de vocês, qual seria o
 sistema/procedimentos mais adequado para backup dos dados?

 No caso do servidor SQL, o próprio manual de referência do Postgresql
 recomenda utilizar uma rotina de dump da base de dados, o que facilitaria
 seu 

Re: CUPS set-up for the 0.01%

2015-06-25 Thread briand
On Tue, 23 Jun 2015 18:18:40 +0100
Brian a...@cityscape.co.uk wrote:

 On Mon 22 Jun 2015 at 21:55:40 -0700, bri...@aracnet.com wrote:
 
  * it's possible that there's still a problem with the printer being on
  ethernet, as of right now it's on USB (thank again Brian for that
  suggestion).
  
  Thanks very much everyone for your help !
 
 I think Gary Dale's prod was a good one. You are also deserve a pat on
 the back for perservering and thinking it through for yourself.
 

I got ethernet working!

The very weird thing that CUPS does is give me a  selection of 6, that's right, 
6 different discovered network printers to choose from.

5 of them are exactly the same.
1 of them is different AND DOES NOT WORK. (it's:  
lpd://BRN001BA9BC9354/BINARY_P1)

There's something somewhat screwed up and it's unknown whether it's brother's 
printer driver or CUPS.

However just for the future searchers of this list, here's the choice that 
_does_ work.

  dnssd://Brother%20DCP-8110DN._ipp._tcp.local/

LOL.  Never in a million years could i have figured out that was something i 
could enter.  good thing CUPS gave me the choice so i didn't have to try and 
figure it out.  Clearly brother is doing something that's not totally wrong 
since CUPS gave me the choice and it worked.  I had to pick the associated PPD 
file too, but that was part of the install when i installed Brother's debian 
package...

Now the really hard part.  Gonna try and get the scanner working.

*heavy sigh*

Brian


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Re: Ikoula c'est bien ? (et les autres ?)

2015-06-25 Thread Jean-Michel OLTRA

Bonjour,


Le jeudi 25 juin 2015, kaliderus a écrit...


 Je me cherche un hébergeur, j'ai 3-4 sites/applis/bases à installer.
 J'aimerai des retours/avis sur les hébergeur qui sont bien, et ceux à éviter 
 :-)

Planethoster à un très bon support technique, très réactif en cas de
souci. Testé sur de l'hébergement ouèbe, pas sur serveur dédié.

-- 
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apt-get dist-upgrade de Wheezy vers Jessie

2015-06-25 Thread fred
Bonjour à tou-te-s,
j'hésite à mettre à jour avec la commande citée en sujet de ce mel, 
quelqu'un ici aurait des retours positifs à partager ?
Merci !Fred



CUPS error message, device already exists

2015-06-25 Thread briand
I'm not sure if this is meaningful, but it would be nice to fix it.


failed to CreateDevice: 
org.freedesktop.ColorManager.AlreadyExists:device id 'cups-DCP8110DN' already 
exists

Googling turns up lots of hits, not a one of which has been helpful so far.

Brian


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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread The Wanderer
On 06/25/2015 at 08:33 AM, The Wanderer wrote:

 On 06/25/2015 at 07:54 AM, Matthijs Wensveen wrote:
 
 Hi,
 
 I'm running unstable / sid. Yesterday, I suddenly started booting
 into emergency mode and I'm unsure why. I had a hang the day
 before, right after a apt-get dist-upgrade, so it might be either
 one of those, or something else altogether.
 
 Booting into emergency mode doesn't help me, as I can neither
 login without a root password, nor continue to default mode with
 Ctrl-D because that just throws me back into emergency mode.
 
 Why don't you have the root password? Is this not your system, but
 just one you've been given for ordinary use?

Actually, even if you don't have it, now that I think about it there's a
way for you to get it - given that you have physical access and the
ability to boot to external media, in this case a LiveCD.

The procedure is:

 I'm rather stuck on how to analyze the situation. I can mount and
 even chroot into the '/' partition from a live CD (LMDE 2) and
 even run apt-get update  apt-get upgrade, but the boot problem
 persists. I can also boot with init=/bin/sh, but I don't know what
 to look for.
 
 Any ideas on what I should try? Any help is much appreciated.
 
 When booted from a LiveCD or with a different init, check to see
 what information may have made it into logs from the previous failed
 boot attempts.

Boot from a LiveCD.

Make sure that, in the LiveCD environment, you're running as root (user
id 1).

chroot to the main system.

Use passwd, or some similar tool, to set the password for the current
user - that is, for root. Because you're chrooted to the non-LiveCD
system, the change will be applied there.

Reboot into the main system, and enter the new root password at the
emergency-mode prompt.

Investigate as normal.

-- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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Re: 50-landscape-sysinfo exited with return code 2

2015-06-25 Thread Sébastien NOBILI
Bonjour,

Le jeudi 25 juin 2015 à 12:48, andre_deb...@numericable.fr a écrit :
 On Wednesday 24 June 2015 23:43:01 valentin OVD wrote:
  Si je ne me trompe pas, le dossier interagit avec PAM. Peut-être
  faudrait-il voir de ce côté ?
  Valentin.
 
 Merci pour vos réponses.
 
 J'ai cette ligne dans ~sshd_config :
 UsePAM yes
 
 Si je la mets à no ... ?

Je te conseille plutôt de te débarrasser (proprement, via APT) de ce fichier.

PAM est devenu assez central maintenant, le désactiver (surtout pour faire
fonctionner un truc cosmétique comme MOTD) n'est pas forcément une bonne idée…

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluggable_Authentication_Modules

 Bon appétit.

Merci, c'est fait ;-)

Sébastien

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Re: troubling ppa's

2015-06-25 Thread Darac Marjal
On Thu, Jun 25, 2015 at 03:04:13PM +0200, notoneofmyseeds wrote:
 On 06/23/2015 02:24 PM, mudongliang wrote:
 I have met it before ! The list file generated by ppa is not right!
 And it mixed debian with ubuntu!
 You should change the source file generated by ppa !
 What does this mean and how can I get rid of it, please. The part about been
 kept back...
 
 The following packages have been kept back:
   vdpau-va-driver vlc vlc-nox vlc-plugin-notify vlc-plugin-samba

That generally means that upgrades are available for those packages, but
they are not going to be installed at this time. In other words, you
asked apt to install a package and it's saying it's ONLY doing what you
asked of it.

 
 
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Re: Systemd takes more that 1m 30sec to start firewall at boot

2015-06-25 Thread Johann Spies
Thanks Don.


User 132 was Gnome Display Manager.

So I removed gdm3 and made lightdm (user 115) my default display manager.
That did not make any difference:

└─networking.service @4.138s +3.231s
  └─local-fs.target @4.137s
└─run-user-115.mount @1min 44.291s
  └─local-fs-pre.target @2.019s
└─systemd-remount-fs.service @1.964s +54ms
  └─keyboard-setup.service @1.338s +626ms
└─systemd-udevd.service @1.328s +8ms
  └─systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service
@1.047s +280ms
└─kmod-static-nodes.service @958ms
+88ms
  └─system.slice @958ms
└─-.slice @957ms

$ systemctl status -l run-user-115.mount;
● run-user-115.mount - /run/user/115
   Loaded: loaded (/proc/self/mountinfo)
   Active: active (mounted) since Thu 2015-06-25 13:22:54 SAST; 3min 46s ago
Where: /run/user/115
 What: tmpfs


Why does it take 44 seconds to make a and mount a directory in /tmp?

$ mount

tmpfs on /run/user/115 type tmpfs
(rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=806516k,mode=700,uid=115,gid=123)

Regards
Johann

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Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread Matthijs Wensveen
Hi,

I'm running unstable / sid. Yesterday, I suddenly started booting into
emergency mode and I'm unsure why. I had a hang the day before, right after
a apt-get dist-upgrade, so it might be either one of those, or something
else altogether.

Booting into emergency mode doesn't help me, as I can neither login without
a root password, nor continue to default mode with Ctrl-D because that just
throws me back into emergency mode.

I'm rather stuck on how to analyze the situation. I can mount and even
chroot into the '/' partition from a live CD (LMDE 2) and even run apt-get
update  apt-get upgrade, but the boot problem persists. I can also boot
with init=/bin/sh, but I don't know what to look for.

Any ideas on what I should try? Any help is much appreciated.

Regards,
Matthijs Wensveen


Re: minidlan, GMPC and MPD

2015-06-25 Thread Petter Adsen
On Tue, 23 Jun 2015 18:18:56 +0200
notoneofmy notoneofmyse...@gmx.de wrote:

 On 15-06-23 6:12 PM, Proxy One wrote:
  What Debian version do you use? I writing from Wheezy box and I have
  just installed GMPC and gmpc-plugins. There is shout plugin and it can
  be activated. 
 I'm on Jessie. I spent an entire day trying to recompile it. Without
 much luck.
 
 With the earlier version I had, I was able to see a few plugins, but the
 currently installed version has none, despite running apt-get gmpc-plugins.
 
 I had similar great difficulties with mplayer. I gave up, for now on that.

I hesitate to ask this as it isn't what you are asking for, but do you
have a specific reason to stream the music the way you do?

It might be easier to just export your music collection via NFS, mount
it on your clients, and just use any old music player to play the
files.

Just a suggestion. :)

Petter

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I'm positive.


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Re: troubling ppa's

2015-06-25 Thread notoneofmyseeds

On 06/23/2015 02:24 PM, mudongliang wrote:

I have met it before ! The list file generated by ppa is not right!
And it mixed debian with ubuntu!
You should change the source file generated by ppa !
Sorry guys, and if it's in ppa via launchpad, this means those of us not 
using Ubuntu cannot install packages in launchpad? This is driving me up 
the wall right this minute. So frustrating.



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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Thursday 25 June 2015 13:33:25 The Wanderer wrote:
  Booting into emergency mode doesn't help me, as I can neither login
  without a root password, nor continue to default mode with Ctrl-D
  because that just throws me back into emergency mode.

 Why don't you have the root password? Is this not your system, but just
 one you've been given for ordinary use?

It is possible, in this Ubuntu-ised world, to install Debian without a root 
password.

Lisi


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Re: 50-landscape-sysinfo exited with return code 2

2015-06-25 Thread andre_debian
On Wednesday 24 June 2015 11:47:27 Sébastien NOBILI wrote:
 Le mardi 23 juin 2015 à 21:07, andre_deb...@numericable.fr a écrit :
  Lorsque je me connecte à un serveur sous Debian en user,
  je reçois ce code :
  /etc/update-motd.d/50-landscape-sysinfo exited with return code 2
  Ceci ne m'empêcher pas de me logguer.
  J'ai regardé le fichier ~50-landscape-sysinfo,
  qui ne semble pas bien codé (bash) selon les couleurs de l'éditeur ViM.
  Quelle serait l'erreur de codage ?
  Je ne sais si c'est ennuyeux...

 MOTD correspond au message qui est affiché sur le terminal lorsque
 l'utilisateur ouvre une session.
 Un bug dans un script à ce niveau là ne devrait pas être particulièrement
 ennuyeux (sauf malveillance si le script supprime des données par exemple).
 Quoi qu'il en soit, ce fichier ne semble pas [1] provenir de Debian et le
 dossier qui le contient non-plus [2]. Selon l'utilité de ton système (si
 c'est un serveur par exemple), l'installation de choses provenant de
 sources non-maîtrisées est fortement déconseillé.
 https://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=contentskeywords=50-landscape-
sysinfomode=pathsuite=stablearch=any 2:
 https://packages.debian.org/search?mode=pathsuite=jessiesection=allarch=
anysearchon=contentskeywords=update-motd.d
 Sébastien

On Wednesday 24 June 2015 23:43:01 valentin OVD wrote:
 Si je ne me trompe pas, le dossier interagit avec PAM. Peut-être
 faudrait-il voir de ce côté ?
 Valentin.

Merci pour vos réponses.

J'ai cette ligne dans ~sshd_config :
UsePAM yes

Si je la mets à no ... ?

Bon appétit.

André

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Re: troubling ppa's

2015-06-25 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Thursday 25 June 2015 14:13:45 notoneofmyseeds wrote:
 On 06/23/2015 02:24 PM, mudongliang wrote:
  I have met it before ! The list file generated by ppa is not right!
  And it mixed debian with ubuntu!
  You should change the source file generated by ppa !

 Sorry guys, and if it's in ppa via launchpad, this means those of us not
 using Ubuntu cannot install packages in launchpad? This is driving me up
 the wall right this minute. So frustrating.

We Debian users can install Debian packages.  Ubuntu users can install Ubuntu 
packages.  You have to decide which distro you are using!

Lisi


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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread The Wanderer
On 06/25/2015 at 07:54 AM, Matthijs Wensveen wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I'm running unstable / sid. Yesterday, I suddenly started booting
 into emergency mode and I'm unsure why. I had a hang the day before,
 right after a apt-get dist-upgrade, so it might be either one of
 those, or something else altogether.
 
 Booting into emergency mode doesn't help me, as I can neither login
 without a root password, nor continue to default mode with Ctrl-D
 because that just throws me back into emergency mode.

Why don't you have the root password? Is this not your system, but just
one you've been given for ordinary use?

 I'm rather stuck on how to analyze the situation. I can mount and
 even chroot into the '/' partition from a live CD (LMDE 2) and even
 run apt-get update  apt-get upgrade, but the boot problem persists.
 I can also boot with init=/bin/sh, but I don't know what to look
 for.
 
 Any ideas on what I should try? Any help is much appreciated.

When booted from a LiveCD or with a different init, check to see what
information may have made it into logs from the previous failed boot
attempts.

If nothing has, you might see if you can get any information out at the
time of the boot failure, over a serial console or netconsole. (Good
luck with that; I've never set one up myself, although I know the kernel
developers use them routinely.)

Make sure you have a valid init installed and configured, by
reinstalling the appropriate packages ('apt-get install --reinstall
packagename') if necessary.

There's not really anything I can say to suggest the possible actual
problem without knowing what the messages around the hang and/or the
drop into emergency mode failures are.

-- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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Re: network configuration

2015-06-25 Thread notoneofmyseeds

On 06/23/2015 10:22 PM, Bob Proulx wrote:

Another question: When you are connected to both as you have done what
is the output of these commands so that we can see the (as you say
broken) state of things?

   ip addr show

   ip route show | tac
I had a very long and nice response that I lost, as a result of an 
application crash.


So, now to the specific point:

1: lo: LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN 
group default

link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
   valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
   valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP 
group default qlen 1000

link/ether 00:16:d3:27:29:70 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 172.16.1.0/24 brd 172.16.1.255 scope global dynamic eth0
   valid_lft 289sec preferred_lft 289sec
inet6 fe80::216:d3ff:fe27:2970/64 scope link
   valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: wlan0: BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP 
group default qlen 1000

link/ether 00:13:02:b8:90:4d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.10.10.5/24 brd 10.10.10.255 scope global wlan0
   valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::213:2ff:feb8:904d/64 scope link
   valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

And:
172.16.1.0/24 dev eth0  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.1.2
169.254.0.0/16 dev wlan0  scope link  metric 1000
10.10.10.0/24 via 10.0.0.1 dev wlan0  proto static  metric 1
10.10.10.0/24 dev wlan0  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.0.0.5
default via 172.16.1.1 dev eth0  proto static  metric 1024

And I agree, I think this is a routing problem. And I have tried setting 
static ip on wlan and Ethernet, but no luck. I changed the order as they 
appear in the network/interfaces file, no luck.  Set dhcp the wlan and 
static for the ethernet, and did not include a gateway, no luck. I 
include its gateway associated with that network, no luck.


From all that I've read, this should be very simple and 
straightforward. I've followed the rules, but no luck. All I want to do 
is connect to my local lan and the internet at the same time, without 
having to switch to the ethernet when I want to use the lan network, and 
the wifi when I want to go online. Am I the only one wanting to do this?


Thanks a lot.


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Re: troubling ppa's

2015-06-25 Thread notoneofmyseeds

On 06/23/2015 02:24 PM, mudongliang wrote:

I have met it before ! The list file generated by ppa is not right!
And it mixed debian with ubuntu!
You should change the source file generated by ppa !
What does this mean and how can I get rid of it, please. The part about 
been kept back...


The following packages have been kept back:
  vdpau-va-driver vlc vlc-nox vlc-plugin-notify vlc-plugin-samba


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Re: troubling ppa's

2015-06-25 Thread notoneofmyseeds

On 06/23/2015 02:24 PM, mudongliang wrote:
You should change the source file generated by ppa ! 
And this too, I've tried to do, but don't know how, or can't. Any ideas 
you can help. Here are my latest ppa issues:


W: Failed to fetch 
http://ppa.launchpad.net/bit-team/stable/ubuntu/dists/jessie/main/binary-i386/Packages 
404  Not Found


W: Failed to fetch 
http://ppa.launchpad.net/stebbins/handbrake-releases/ubuntu/dists/jessie/main/binary-i386/Packages 
404  Not Found


E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old 
ones used instead.


Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages have been kept back:
  vdpau-va-driver vlc vlc-nox vlc-plugin-notify vlc-plugin-samba
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 5 not upgraded.
W: Duplicate sources.list entry http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ 
jessie/main i386 Packages 
(/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.de.debian.org_debian_dists_jessie_main_binary-i386_Packages)

W: You may want to run apt-get update to correct these problems

Thanks a lot.


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Re: Google Chrome and Open-Source derivative listening to me without my approval

2015-06-25 Thread Frederic Marchal
On Wednesday 24 June 2015 18:51:24 Jose Martinez wrote:
 NaCL -- Sodium Chloride -- common table salt.   That just means you have
 to add your own!!:-D

Actually, it stands for Native Client 
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Native_Client).

It is Google's attempt to re-invent javascript :-)

Frederic

 
 On 06/22/2015 11:18 PM, Tim Beelen wrote:
  Wow, thanks! An actual thing I can try.
  
  I also found out in the mean time that Chromium does not come 
with/is
  not compiled with NaCl enabled (whatever that is) and that would
  prevent actual execution of the plugin.



Re: Google Chrome and Open-Source derivative listening to me without my approval

2015-06-25 Thread tomas
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Thu, Jun 25, 2015 at 02:57:49PM +0200, Frederic Marchal wrote:
 On Wednesday 24 June 2015 18:51:24 Jose Martinez wrote:
  NaCL -- Sodium Chloride -- common table salt.   That just means you have
  to add your own!!:-D
 
 Actually, it stands for Native Client 
 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Native_Client).
 
 It is Google's attempt to re-invent javascript :-)

Or rather, ActiveX [1]

(yes, yes. I know. Sandboxing and that. Security by Complexity).

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ActiveX

- -- t
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Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)

iEYEARECAAYFAlWL/YoACgkQBcgs9XrR2kbRJACdGlsobMNJW/sIss+ZFd2Su6kx
MsMAn3S8nF398XZjY1J6MqKCgxJRP3uV
=5+fQ
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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread The Wanderer
On 06/25/2015 at 09:22 AM, Lisi Reisz wrote:

 On Thursday 25 June 2015 13:33:25 The Wanderer wrote:
 
 Booting into emergency mode doesn't help me, as I can neither
 login without a root password, nor continue to default mode with
 Ctrl-D because that just throws me back into emergency mode.
 
 Why don't you have the root password? Is this not your system, but
 just one you've been given for ordinary use?
 
 It is possible, in this Ubuntu-ised world, to install Debian without
 a root password.

Wouldn't that just mean that root has _no_ password?

Or does it actually set up the system so that root is an account
configured to not actually log in, at all? That would be a _crazy_
design; there might be situations where it could make sense, but they
would _not_ be for the casual user!

-- 
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The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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definir programa padrão - problema com ImageMagick

2015-06-25 Thread debi...@inbox.lv
Boa tarde!

Estou com um probleminha simples, mas não achei nada que pudesse resolver.

Não consigo mudar o programa padrão para abrir arquivos pdf. Atualmente
está o ImageMagick (display Q16) e nem com reza brava consegui mudar.
Clico em propriedades de um arquivo, vou na aba abrir com e qualquer
programa que eu seleciono (Evince por exemplo), depois de clicar em
definir como padrão simplesmente não muda e continua o ImageMagick no
topo como padrão.

Isso só está ocorrendo com os arquivos em pdf e com usuário comum
(usando Jessie/Gnome/Nautilus). Mesmo como usuário comum qualquer outro arquivo
consigo mudar sem problemas. E como root também, inclusive os pdf.

Alguém sabe como resolver isso, ou como mudar o programa padrão pelo
terminal?

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reboot and poweroff fails on Zotac ZBOX Nano CI320

2015-06-25 Thread Jesse Molina


Hi all

I have a new Zotac ZBOX Nano CI320. It's a mini-PC based on an Intel 
Celeron N2930 (Bay Trail).


This has been a very problematic system. I blame my troubles on the 
less-than-quality Zotac (AMI) BIOS.


My current problem is that the system will not reboot or poweroff 
correctly. It just hangs.


I have upgraded the BIOS to the current version, which fixed a lot of 
other issues, but not this one.


I've confirmed this bad reboot/poweroff behavior on Debian 8.1 and the 
current unstable. One thing to note is that I was having some 
intermittent success adding the kernel argument reboot=bios on Debian 
8.1, but now that I've upgraded to unstable, it's not working any more. 
I need to do more testing to verify what works and what doesn't, but 
everything is mostly not-working.


I also confirmed this bad behavior with the current Fedora release.

Interestingly, the current Linux Mint seems to reboot and poweroff normally:
http://www.linuxmint.com/edition.php?id=172

Other than testing various linux reboot= arguments, what other things 
should I look into?


For permanent application, that reboot= would go into /etc/default/grub, 
right?


Any other advice before I bug this?

Thanks for reading.


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Re: debian jessie xen

2015-06-25 Thread Caio Ferreira
prezado gustavo

além de virtualização, eu pretendo começar a mexer com o software
openstack, cloud computing.

obrigado pela ajuda.



 .''`.   Caio Abreu Ferreira
: :'  :  abreuf...@gmail.com
`. `'`   Debian User
  `-

2015-06-25 15:08 GMT-03:00 Gustavo S. L. ght...@gmail.com:

 2015-06-25 14:48 GMT-03:00 Caio Ferreira abreuf...@gmail.com:

 No final das contas, como é um servidor novo, eu reinstalei o debian 8.10
 na versão amd64.


 Sendo a máquina 64bits penso que foi melhor assim, inclusive por conta da
 virtualização, que exigirá processamento. Uma última dica é que se esta
 máquina for apenas para virtualização e você quiser um pool de servidores
 extendendo a relação para outras máquinas você pode usar o XCP (Xen Cloud
 Plataform). Acho que vale a pena dar uma conferida caso não conheça.

 --
 Guto



Re: Can't Write to dvdrw Device - Update

2015-06-25 Thread Thomas H. George

On 06/25/2015 02:55 PM, Sven Arvidsson wrote:

On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 20:36 +0200, Nicolas George wrote:

Le septidi 7 messidor, an CCXXIII, Thomas H. George a écrit :

Brasero says Image to Write: brasero.cue 469 MB
Disc to Write To: Blank DVD+R Disc: 4.2 GB of Free Space

CUE files are for audio CDs, unless I am mistaken. Do you want to
write an
audio something or the data files?

Yes, you probably created an audio cd project in Brasero, but have a
DVD in the writer, I'm not sure if that works?

The ogg files are all audio files playable with ogg123. The description 
of Brasero says it is capable of coverting on the fly musical play lists 
of all formats supported by GStreamer.


I just put a CD-R disc in the drive and Brasero did switch the burn line 
from brasero.cue to Blank CD-R disc: 36 minutes of free space. Since the 
project estimated size is 48.18 minutes this wont work. That's why I 
wanted to use a dvd disk.  It is interesting that when I inserted the 
dvd disk Brasero asked to have a suitable cd or dvd disc inserted. The 
drive explicitly says it can write DVD±R/±RW discs but perhaps Brasero 
can only write CD-R and DVD-R discs. I'll have to get one and check it out.


Re: Connecting laptop to internet via cell network

2015-06-25 Thread Dan Ritter
On Thu, Jun 25, 2015 at 03:08:04PM -0500, Richard Owlett wrote:
 
 Visiting vendorS' websites and brick-n-mortar locationS I can find
 many references to using with Windows(tm) /or Apple(tm). I'm much
 more interested in using with *DEBIAN*!

Currently available from Sprint is the Netgear 341U, a USB cell
modem. 

http://askubuntu.com/questions/365938/sprint-netgear-341u-usb-modem

has reports of how to compile the usb-serial driver that comes
with it.

ATT's cell modem is the Beam; clicking around indicates that it
is in fact the Netgear 340U with a sticker on it. Netgear's
Linux support is here:
http://kb.netgear.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/26983

T-Mobile doesn't sell any USB devices right now, but they
will happily sell you a cell modem with a standard wifi
interface. No weird drivers needed, should work with any Linux
box with a working wifi nic. I would not be surprised if there
was a Netgear USB modem that will work with their service,
though.

-dsr-



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Re: [off topic] Backup

2015-06-25 Thread Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA , Leandro
Em 25 de junho de 2015 17:57, paulo bruck paulobru...@gmail.com escreveu:

 d) se tiver um pouco mais de $$ pode-se pensar em um outro servidor menor
 com master/master do postgresql.

Master/master é complexo, e acaba causando mais problemas que resolve
se não fôr muito bem pensado e administrado.  Geralmente, basta uma
réplica, que além de poder aliviar a carga de leituras no servidor
pode ser colocada no ar rapidamente em caso de catástrofe no sistema
principal.


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Re: Connecting laptop to internet via cell network

2015-06-25 Thread Brian
On Thu 25 Jun 2015 at 15:08:04 -0500, Richard Owlett wrote:

 Lisi Reisz wrote:
 
 You mean this kind of thing, don't you?
 https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=usb+wifi+dongleoq=usb+wifi+dongleaqs=chrome..69i57.5603j0j7sourceid=chromees_sm=93ie=UTF-8#q=usb+4g+dongle
 
 Quoting myself:
   Where might I find info on what works cleanly with Debian.
   ^^!
 
 Visiting vendorS' websites and brick-n-mortar locationS I can find
 many references to using with Windows(tm) /or Apple(tm). I'm much
 more interested in using with *DEBIAN*!

The only answer to Lisi's suggestion is yes, rather than a reiteration
of what you have already said.

It is also well-known that manufacturers rarely reference support for
Linux even if the device is not problematic with that OS. So how about
doing a bit research yourself and, if you are still mindful to send
queries here, being a bit more specific.

So the third link I got with the given URL is to Amazon. The second link
at Amazon is for ZTE MF823 4G Dongle. So we can now do a search with
linux ZTE MF823 4G. Who knows? Could be just what you want.

If not, you carry on searching in the same way. I want to be spoonfed
is ok up to a point but it gets a bit wearing.

When you get time you could act on and acknowledge Sven Arvidsson's very
useful first post.







 
 
 
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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread Gene Heskett
On Thursday 25 June 2015 09:22:30 Lisi Reisz wrote:
 On Thursday 25 June 2015 13:33:25 The Wanderer wrote:
   Booting into emergency mode doesn't help me, as I can neither
   login without a root password, nor continue to default mode with
   Ctrl-D because that just throws me back into emergency mode.
 
  Why don't you have the root password? Is this not your system, but
  just one you've been given for ordinary use?

 It is possible, in this Ubuntu-ised world, to install Debian without a
 root password.

 Lisi

Absolutely Lisi.  I have 4 copies of wheezy running here ATM, none has a 
root passwd.

Cheers, Gene Heskett
-- 
There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order.
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene


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Re: Connecting laptop to internet via cell network

2015-06-25 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Thursday 25 June 2015 15:47:00 Richard Owlett wrote:
 Fabrizio Carrai wrote:
  Richard Owlett wrote:
  I'm looking for a USB modem for cell network (preferred) or a
  WiFi hot spot (minimally acceptable).
 
  Where might I find info on what works cleanly with Debian.
  I'm in a medium size city in SW Missouri (multiple carriers
  available).
  Other usage will be along interstates in eastern U.S.
 
  Consider to use almost any Android (and not only) cell for this.
  The hotspot function works also between USB and the cell networks.
  Check with your cell provider about the cost when you will travel
  and connect to another provider (roaming).
 
  About Debian you can find some info here
  https://wiki.debian.org/Android_Tethering
 
  More on request from my local LUG.

 Thanks for the link.
 I should have made it clearer that using a smart phone is not
 acceptable.

You mean this kind of thing, don't you?
https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=usb+wifi+dongleoq=usb+wifi+dongleaqs=chrome..69i57.5603j0j7sourceid=chromees_sm=93ie=UTF-8#q=usb+4g+dongle

Lisi


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Re: Connecting laptop to internet via cell network

2015-06-25 Thread Sven Arvidsson
On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 09:06 -0500, Richard Owlett wrote:
 I'm looking for a USB modem for cell network (preferred) or a 
 WiFi hot spot (minimally acceptable).
 
 Where might I find info on what works cleanly with Debian.
 I'm in a medium size city in SW Missouri (multiple carriers 
 available).
 Other usage will be along interstates in eastern U.S.

Another suggestion might be to look for a dongle that can use an
external antenna.

I have no experience with cell coverage, but for WiFi dongles, having
an external antenna does wonders.

-- 
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Sven Arvidsson
http://www.whiz.se
PGP Key ID 6FAB5CD5




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Connecting laptop to internet via cell network

2015-06-25 Thread Richard Owlett
I'm looking for a USB modem for cell network (preferred) or a 
WiFi hot spot (minimally acceptable).


Where might I find info on what works cleanly with Debian.
I'm in a medium size city in SW Missouri (multiple carriers 
available).

Other usage will be along interstates in eastern U.S.



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Can't Write to dvdrw Device

2015-06-25 Thread Thomas H. George

In Gnome/drives the device is reported as Read Only

The installed sata dvdrw drive is listed in fstab and /dev/sr0 and as 
type udf,iso9600


I did not make this entry in fstab but I have tried modifiying it from 
user,noauto to rw,user,noauto which has no effect. I also found entries 
in /media for cdrom with permissions l777 linked to cdrom0 with 
permissions d755 which I changed to d777. This change also has had no 
effect.


So Gnome programs wont write to the device and from a console wodim 
can't find it because /dev/sr0 is not a designation for a scsi device.


Where did the identification sr0 come from and how can I change it?

Tom



Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread Gene Heskett


On Thursday 25 June 2015 08:33:25 The Wanderer wrote:
 On 06/25/2015 at 07:54 AM, Matthijs Wensveen wrote:
  Hi,
 
  I'm running unstable / sid. Yesterday, I suddenly started booting
  into emergency mode and I'm unsure why. I had a hang the day before,
  right after a apt-get dist-upgrade, so it might be either one of
  those, or something else altogether.
 
  Booting into emergency mode doesn't help me, as I can neither login
  without a root password, nor continue to default mode with Ctrl-D
  because that just throws me back into emergency mode.

 Why don't you have the root password? Is this not your system, but
 just one you've been given for ordinary use?

I have seen this also. The 1st users passwd (sudo) was not acceptable. 
For some reason its asking for the root passwd, and the root passwd had 
never been setup as everything up to that point had been done using sudo 
by the first user.  How it occurs I have no clue, but a re-install, 
setting up a 1Gb first partition as /boot for the next install seems to 
have fixed it.  The box was quite ancient, with a 1Ghz Athlon cpu, and 
the bios was incapable of dealing with a 500Gb Maxtor drive without that 
1st /boot partition.  But it was the last good IDE drive I had.  No 
further problems with that box other than its horrible IRQ latency have 
been encountered.  Yesterday I managed to make it turn motors, albeit 
slowly from a session of LinuxCNC.  I have a card and a faster BoB on a 
truck someplace, which should fix the slow speeds rather nicely.

  I'm rather stuck on how to analyze the situation. I can mount and
  even chroot into the '/' partition from a live CD (LMDE 2) and even
  run apt-get update  apt-get upgrade, but the boot problem
  persists. I can also boot with init=/bin/sh, but I don't know what
  to look for.
 
  Any ideas on what I should try? Any help is much appreciated.

 When booted from a LiveCD or with a different init, check to see what
 information may have made it into logs from the previous failed boot
 attempts.

 If nothing has, you might see if you can get any information out at
 the time of the boot failure, over a serial console or netconsole.
 (Good luck with that; I've never set one up myself, although I know
 the kernel developers use them routinely.)

 Make sure you have a valid init installed and configured, by
 reinstalling the appropriate packages ('apt-get install --reinstall
 packagename') if necessary.

 There's not really anything I can say to suggest the possible actual
 problem without knowing what the messages around the hang and/or the
 drop into emergency mode failures are.

Cheers, Gene Heskett
-- 
There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order.
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene


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Re: Systemd takes more that 1m 30sec to start firewall at boot

2015-06-25 Thread Don Armstrong
On Thu, 25 Jun 2015, Johann Spies wrote:

 Thanks Don.
 
 
 User 132 was Gnome Display Manager.
 
 So I removed gdm3 and made lightdm (user 115) my default display manager.
 That did not make any difference:
 
 └─networking.service @4.138s +3.231s
   └─local-fs.target @4.137s
 └─run-user-115.mount @1min 44.291s
   └─local-fs-pre.target @2.019s
 └─systemd-remount-fs.service @1.964s +54ms
   └─keyboard-setup.service @1.338s +626ms
 └─systemd-udevd.service @1.328s +8ms
   └─systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service
 @1.047s +280ms
 └─kmod-static-nodes.service @958ms
 +88ms
   └─system.slice @958ms
 └─-.slice @957ms
 
 $ systemctl status -l run-user-115.mount;
 ● run-user-115.mount - /run/user/115
Loaded: loaded (/proc/self/mountinfo)
Active: active (mounted) since Thu 2015-06-25 13:22:54 SAST; 3min 46s ago
 Where: /run/user/115
  What: tmpfs
 
 
 Why does it take 44 seconds to make a and mount a directory in /tmp?

 $ mount
 
 tmpfs on /run/user/115 type tmpfs
 (rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,size=806516k,mode=700,uid=115,gid=123)

I've got a bunch of ideas, but it's hard to say. The code for this is
really simple:

https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/b0fc0763d38a0ad227c0f1d31662449696b13cf0/src/login/logind-user.c

You can try turning on debugging (add systemd.log_level=debug to the
kernel line) and then checking /var/log/daemon.log or whatever systemd
is logging to on your system (or journalctl). That will at least tell
you at approximately what times during the process things are slowing
down.

But just off the top of my head, I'd check nsswitch, name resolution, or
something else slowing down the process of identifying the proper user
until it times out. [You're probably in the best position to know if you
have anything like that installed.]


-- 
Don Armstrong  http://www.donarmstrong.com

I don't care how poor and inefficient a little country is; they like
to run their own business.  I know men that would make my wife a
better husband than I am; but, darn it, I'm not going to give her to
'em.
 -- The Best of Will Rogers


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Re: troubling ppa's

2015-06-25 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Thursday 25 June 2015 16:02:01 Brian wrote:
 On Thu 25 Jun 2015 at 15:02:12 +0200, notoneofmyseeds wrote:
  On 06/23/2015 02:24 PM, mudongliang wrote:
  You should change the source file generated by ppa !
 
  And this too, I've tried to do, but don't know how, or can't. Any
  ideas you can help. Here are my latest ppa issues:
 
  W: Failed to fetch
  http://ppa.launchpad.net/bit-team/stable/ubuntu/dists/jessie/main/binary-
 i386/Packages 404  Not Found
 
  W: Failed to fetch
  http://ppa.launchpad.net/stebbins/handbrake-releases/ubuntu/dists/jessie/
 main/binary-i386/Packages 404  Not Found
 
  E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or
  old ones used instead.

 Put

  
 http://ppa.launchpad.net/bit-team/stable/ubuntu/dists/jessie/main/binary-i3
86/

 as the address in a browser. Not happy? Remove the binary-i386/.
 Happier? Carry on removing bits until content. Construct a deb line in
 the sources.list from your findings.

Brian, that is wicked - and great fun to do.  I just tried.   Think of the 
dependency dances you are lining up for him!

Lisi


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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread The Wanderer
On 06/25/2015 at 10:47 AM, Martin Read wrote:

 On 25/06/15 15:37, The Wanderer wrote:
 
 What happens if you try to log in as root, or to 'go root' (by
 e.g. running 'su' in a terminal)?
 
 Does it error out directly, or can you log in as root by pressing
 Enter without typing anything (i.e., giving a blank password)?
 
 The former would be (as previously mentioned) a crazy system
 design, and the latter would be a fairly serious security issue IMO
 - even for a system intended to be used by only one person.
 
 The usual architecture of no root password is, as I understand it,
 root's entry in the password database contains a value which cannot
 possibly be the hash of a password, meaning that you can't directly
 log in as root.

So the former, then: it would error out directly.

In which case I return to my original comment on that point: although
there might be situations where this setup could make sense, they would
_not_ be for the casual user. As a setup for a sole computer intended to
be administered by its sole user, this is simply a crazy design.

-- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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Re: Connecting laptop to internet via cell network

2015-06-25 Thread Sven Arvidsson
On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 09:06 -0500, Richard Owlett wrote:
 I'm looking for a USB modem for cell network (preferred) or a 
 WiFi hot spot (minimally acceptable).
 
 Where might I find info on what works cleanly with Debian.
 I'm in a medium size city in SW Missouri (multiple carriers 
 available).
 Other usage will be along interstates in eastern U.S.


Try http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/   
and see if you can find a device in this list 
http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/device_reference.txt
 

-- 
Cheers,
Sven Arvidsson
http://www.whiz.se
PGP Key ID 6FAB5CD5




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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread Gene Heskett


On Thursday 25 June 2015 10:37:38 The Wanderer wrote:
 On 06/25/2015 at 10:24 AM, Gene Heskett wrote:
  On Thursday 25 June 2015 09:22:30 Lisi Reisz wrote:
  On Thursday 25 June 2015 13:33:25 The Wanderer wrote:
  Why don't you have the root password? Is this not your system,
  but just one you've been given for ordinary use?
 
  It is possible, in this Ubuntu-ised world, to install Debian
  without a root password.
 
  Lisi
 
  Absolutely Lisi.  I have 4 copies of wheezy running here ATM, none
  has a root passwd.

 What happens if you try to log in as root, or to 'go root' (by e.g.
 running 'su' in a terminal)?

 Does it error out directly, or can you log in as root by pressing
 Enter without typing anything (i.e., giving a blank password)?

That is an auth failure as expected.  Its also an auth failure, but takes 
longer, if I enter my user pw.  And its an auth failure if I try the one 
root passwd I might use.

 The former would be (as previously mentioned) a crazy system design,
 and the latter would be a fairly serious security issue IMO - even for
 a system intended to be used by only one person.

Cheers, Gene Heskett
-- 
There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order.
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene


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Re: Gnome-terminal in Mate, How? (more info. and questions)

2015-06-25 Thread Paul E Condon
I looked at my post. I didn't like the words that I saw.
I do need to study Mate documentation
Please accept my appology.
Thanks for your help.
-- 
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pecon...@mesanetworks.net


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Re: Connecting laptop to internet via cell network

2015-06-25 Thread Fabrizio Carrai
Consider to use almost any Android (and not only) cell for this. The
hotspot function works also between USB and the cell networks.
Check with your cell provider about the cost when you will travel and
connect to another provider (roaming).

About Debian you can find some info here
https://wiki.debian.org/Android_Tethering

More on request from my local LUG.

--
Fab

2015-06-25 16:06 GMT+02:00 Richard Owlett rowl...@cloud85.net:

 I'm looking for a USB modem for cell network (preferred) or a WiFi hot
 spot (minimally acceptable).

 Where might I find info on what works cleanly with Debian.
 I'm in a medium size city in SW Missouri (multiple carriers available).
 Other usage will be along interstates in eastern U.S.



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*Fabrizio*


Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Thursday 25 June 2015 14:45:10 The Wanderer wrote:
 On 06/25/2015 at 09:22 AM, Lisi Reisz wrote:
  On Thursday 25 June 2015 13:33:25 The Wanderer wrote:
  Booting into emergency mode doesn't help me, as I can neither
  login without a root password, nor continue to default mode with
  Ctrl-D because that just throws me back into emergency mode.
 
  Why don't you have the root password? Is this not your system, but
  just one you've been given for ordinary use?
 
  It is possible, in this Ubuntu-ised world, to install Debian without
  a root password.

 Wouldn't that just mean that root has _no_ password?

Yes.

 Or does it actually set up the system so that root is an account
 configured to not actually log in, at all? 

I don't quite know how it works.

 That would be a _crazy_ 
 design; there might be situations where it could make sense, but they
 would _not_ be for the casual user!

Tell me about it!  Crackers!  IMHO sudo can make sense where a lot of people 
need access to certain restricted parts and you wnat to control who has 
access to what.  dons flame-proof suit I can see only disadvantages in 
single user systems.

I know of a case where someone dist-upgraded to the next version *by mistake*.

Lisi


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Re: network configuration

2015-06-25 Thread Gene Heskett
On Thursday 25 June 2015 08:46:49 notoneofmyseeds wrote:
 On 06/23/2015 10:22 PM, Bob Proulx wrote:
  Another question: When you are connected to both as you have done
  what is the output of these commands so that we can see the (as you
  say broken) state of things?
 
 ip addr show
 
 ip route show | tac

 I had a very long and nice response that I lost, as a result of an
 application crash.

 So, now to the specific point:

 1: lo: LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
 group default
  link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
  inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
  inet6 ::1/128 scope host
 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
 2: eth0: BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP
 group default qlen 1000
  link/ether 00:16:d3:27:29:70 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
  inet 172.16.1.0/24 brd 172.16.1.255 scope global dynamic eth0
 valid_lft 289sec preferred_lft 289sec
  inet6 fe80::216:d3ff:fe27:2970/64 scope link
 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
 3: wlan0: BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP
 group default qlen 1000
  link/ether 00:13:02:b8:90:4d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
  inet 10.10.10.5/24 brd 10.10.10.255 scope global wlan0
 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
  inet6 fe80::213:2ff:feb8:904d/64 scope link
 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

 And:
 172.16.1.0/24 dev eth0  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.168.1.2
 169.254.0.0/16 dev wlan0  scope link  metric 1000
 10.10.10.0/24 via 10.0.0.1 dev wlan0  proto static  metric 1
 10.10.10.0/24 dev wlan0  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.0.0.5
 default via 172.16.1.1 dev eth0  proto static  metric 1024

 And I agree, I think this is a routing problem. And I have tried
 setting static ip on wlan and Ethernet, but no luck. I changed the
 order as they appear in the network/interfaces file, no luck.  Set
 dhcp the wlan and static for the ethernet, and did not include a
 gateway, no luck. I include its gateway associated with that network,
 no luck.

  From all that I've read, this should be very simple and
 straightforward. I've followed the rules, but no luck. All I want to
 do is connect to my local lan and the internet at the same time,
 without having to switch to the ethernet when I want to use the lan
 network, and the wifi when I want to go online. Am I the only one
 wanting to do this?

No, but most folks setup their local network on a local 192.168.xx.yy 
address, and NAT translate it in thier router to go web browsing, which 
allows any machine on your local net full access to the internet.

If your router cannot do that, get one that can. I use anything with 
enough flash and memory to allow dd-wrt to be re-flashed into it.  That 
also allows you to serve your own web page from a machine on the local 
net, in this case, this machine.  The uplink pipe is obviously somewhat 
slow, but it works.

 Thanks a lot.

Cheers, Gene Heskett
-- 
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 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order.
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene


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Re: Unwanted keyring window in GNOME

2015-06-25 Thread Sven Arvidsson
On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 17:00 +0200, Fekete Tamás wrote:
 However, the Evolution still wants to synchronize my google calendar,
 even if I don't want to. When I click on the gnome calendar (top
 middle of the screen), a password-requiring windows comes to ask my
 password to do it. I'm unable to terminate this for goods. If anyone 
 has 
 idea how to fix sticked Evolution, please share (account is
 already deleted from settings).

Not sure about this. Check in Settings if there's something in Online
Accounts.

(That is, the overall GNOME settings, not the settings for Evolution!)

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[off topic] Backup

2015-06-25 Thread SDeMario
Sei que este assunto já foi discutido por aqui e não é específico do 
Debian, mas como se tratam de servidores Debian e por aqui sei que 
existem pessoas com o mesmo tipo de demanda, peço licença para colocar 
as dúvidas, agradecendo qualquer opinião a respeito, já esclarecendo que 
sou desenvolvedor e não estou atualizado quanto a manutenção de 
sistemas, mas preciso dar alguma ajuda ao cliente, e nada tão bom como a 
experiência prática para ajudar nestes casos.


Temos alguns servidores de arquivo e bases de dados SQL (Postgresql) em 
nossos clientes e, inevitavelmente, ocorre de tempos em tempos que algum 
HD apresente defeito, obrigando a restauração do sistema.


Coloco então minha dúvida: na opinião de vocês, qual seria o 
sistema/procedimentos mais adequado para backup dos dados?


No caso do servidor SQL, o próprio manual de referência do Postgresql 
recomenda utilizar uma rotina de dump da base de dados, o que 
facilitaria seu restauro, ao invés de apenas fazer cópia dos arquivos da 
base.


Quanto aos demais arquivos, uma cópia seria adequada, pois não estão 
atrelados a uma estrutura, como é o caso de bases SQL. A capacidade de 
armazenamento hoje é de alguns terabytes (2 ou 3).


Usar um software como o bacula para efetuar e gerenciar os backups? 
Seria adequado para usuários não especializados?


Realizar o backup em qual tipo de mídia? Um HD externo, unidade de fita, 
um servidor tipo storage, uma nuvem?


Os servidores já contam com espelhamento, mas já ocorreu (azar!) que um 
possível surto na alimentação levou o HD com espelho também...


Bom, alguém com experiencia em cenários semelhantes a este para dar um 
pitaco, indicar um caminho das pedras, contar suas aventuras?


Agradeço a todos!


Vinicius


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Re: Connecting laptop to internet via cell network

2015-06-25 Thread Richard Owlett

Fabrizio Carrai wrote:


Richard Owlett wrote:


I'm looking for a USB modem for cell network (preferred) or a
WiFi hot spot (minimally acceptable).

Where might I find info on what works cleanly with Debian.
I'm in a medium size city in SW Missouri (multiple carriers
available).
Other usage will be along interstates in eastern U.S.


Consider to use almost any Android (and not only) cell for this.
The hotspot function works also between USB and the cell networks.
Check with your cell provider about the cost when you will travel
and connect to another provider (roaming).

About Debian you can find some info here
https://wiki.debian.org/Android_Tethering

More on request from my local LUG.



Thanks for the link.
I should have made it clearer that using a smart phone is not 
acceptable.



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Re: troubling ppa's

2015-06-25 Thread Brian
On Thu 25 Jun 2015 at 15:02:12 +0200, notoneofmyseeds wrote:

 On 06/23/2015 02:24 PM, mudongliang wrote:
 You should change the source file generated by ppa !
 And this too, I've tried to do, but don't know how, or can't. Any
 ideas you can help. Here are my latest ppa issues:
 
 W: Failed to fetch 
 http://ppa.launchpad.net/bit-team/stable/ubuntu/dists/jessie/main/binary-i386/Packages
 404  Not Found
 
 W: Failed to fetch 
 http://ppa.launchpad.net/stebbins/handbrake-releases/ubuntu/dists/jessie/main/binary-i386/Packages
 404  Not Found
 
 E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or
 old ones used instead.

Put

  http://ppa.launchpad.net/bit-team/stable/ubuntu/dists/jessie/main/binary-i386/

as the address in a browser. Not happy? Remove the binary-i386/.
Happier? Carry on removing bits until content. Construct a deb line in
the sources.list from your findings.


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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread The Wanderer
On 06/25/2015 at 10:24 AM, Gene Heskett wrote:

 On Thursday 25 June 2015 09:22:30 Lisi Reisz wrote:
 
 On Thursday 25 June 2015 13:33:25 The Wanderer wrote:

 Why don't you have the root password? Is this not your system,
 but just one you've been given for ordinary use?
 
 It is possible, in this Ubuntu-ised world, to install Debian
 without a root password.
 
 Lisi
 
 Absolutely Lisi.  I have 4 copies of wheezy running here ATM, none
 has a root passwd.

What happens if you try to log in as root, or to 'go root' (by e.g.
running 'su' in a terminal)?

Does it error out directly, or can you log in as root by pressing Enter
without typing anything (i.e., giving a blank password)?

The former would be (as previously mentioned) a crazy system design, and
the latter would be a fairly serious security issue IMO - even for a
system intended to be used by only one person.

-- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread Ron
On Thu, 25 Jun 2015 10:12:40 -0400
Gene Heskett ghesk...@wdtv.com wrote:

 I have seen this also. The 1st users passwd (sudo) was not acceptable. 
 For some reason its asking for the root passwd, and the root passwd had 
 never been setup as everything up to that point had been done using sudo 
 by the first user.  How it occurs I have no clue, but a re-install, 

Have you tried to set a root password, with sudo passwd ?
 
Cheers,
 
Ron.
-- 
 When men are pure, laws are useless;
when men are corrupt, laws are broken.
  -- Benjamin Disraeli

   -- http://www.olgiati-in-paraguay.org --
 


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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread Martin Read

On 25/06/15 15:37, The Wanderer wrote:

What happens if you try to log in as root, or to 'go root' (by e.g.
running 'su' in a terminal)?

Does it error out directly, or can you log in as root by pressing Enter
without typing anything (i.e., giving a blank password)?

The former would be (as previously mentioned) a crazy system design, and
the latter would be a fairly serious security issue IMO - even for a
system intended to be used by only one person.


The usual architecture of no root password is, as I understand it, 
root's entry in the password database contains a value which cannot 
possibly be the hash of a password, meaning that you can't directly log 
in as root.


This is usually coupled to the first normal user account created being 
given a very generous entry in /etc/sudoers.



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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread Sven Joachim
On 2015-06-25 13:54 +0200, Matthijs Wensveen wrote:

 I'm running unstable / sid. Yesterday, I suddenly started booting into
 emergency mode and I'm unsure why. I had a hang the day before, right after
 a apt-get dist-upgrade, so it might be either one of those, or something
 else altogether.

 Booting into emergency mode doesn't help me, as I can neither login without
 a root password,

It seems this functionality got lost when sulogin(8) was moved from
sysvinit-utils to util-linux.  I have just opened a bug report:
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=789950.

 nor continue to default mode with Ctrl-D because that just
 throws me back into emergency mode.

 I'm rather stuck on how to analyze the situation. I can mount and even
 chroot into the '/' partition from a live CD (LMDE 2) and even run apt-get
 update  apt-get upgrade, but the boot problem persists. I can also boot
 with init=/bin/sh, but I don't know what to look for.

 Any ideas on what I should try? Any help is much appreciated.

After booting with init=/bin/sh, set a root password and boot normally
(e.g. run exec /lib/systemd/systemd), then you should be able to log
in in emergency mode and debug the situation (systemctl --failed would
be first thing I'd try).

After the situation is remedied, you make lock the root account again
with sudo passwd -l root.

Good luck,
Sven


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Re: Unwanted keyring window in GNOME

2015-06-25 Thread Fekete Tamás

On 2015-06-24 22:17, Sven Arvidsson wrote:

It's a password manager, you unlock your other passwords and keys by
providing a master password, or it is tied to your login.


Thanks.


Try running seahorse thats the frontend for the manager and delete
the keyrings there if you'd like.


Seahorse did solve the problem. Keyring password window disappeared when 
I start Gnome. So thank you again.


However, the Evolution still wants to synchronize my google calendar,
even if I don't want to. When I click on the gnome calendar (top
middle of the screen), a password-requiring windows comes to ask my
password to do it. I'm unable to terminate this for goods. If anyone has 
idea how to fix sticked Evolution, please share (account is

already deleted from settings).

- Tamas Fekete
wheezy user


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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread Gene Heskett


On Thursday 25 June 2015 10:42:50 Renaud  OLGIATI wrote:
 On Thu, 25 Jun 2015 10:12:40 -0400

 Gene Heskett ghesk...@wdtv.com wrote:
  I have seen this also. The 1st users passwd (sudo) was not
  acceptable. For some reason its asking for the root passwd, and the
  root passwd had never been setup as everything up to that point had
  been done using sudo by the first user.  How it occurs I have no
  clue, but a re-install,

 Have you tried to set a root password, with sudo passwd ?

No.  I tried that once, with a kubuntu install several years back, and it 
got so confused I had to reinstall.  Thank $DIETY for Amanda.

 Cheers,

 Ron.
 --
  When men are pure, laws are useless;
 when men are corrupt, laws are broken.
   -- Benjamin Disraeli

-- http://www.olgiati-in-paraguay.org --

Cheers, Gene Heskett
-- 
There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order.
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene


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Re: Catching an audio stream.

2015-06-25 Thread Siard
pe...@easthope.ca:
 Siard:
  After starting the broadcast, ...
 
 The broadcast won't start.  After a click on the program, nothing
 happens. Something is missing.  Under Preferences  Applications
 there is AVI video. No mp3.  No mp4.  Iceweasel must need ome other
 extension. Or another  package is needed in the system.

Well, one more try.  Click on 'Listen' as indicated by the red arrow in
this screenshot.  http://home.kpn.nl/shiems/stuff/downloadhelper2.jpg
Then you hear the broadcast; I've put a red line around what appears on
the screen.
If this does not work, then there's something wrong that has nothing to
do with the downloadhelper.

Then click the DownloadHelper button as indicated by the green arrow.
This button appears when the DownloadHelper is installed, plus there is
some downloadable media.  As you have seen in the previous screenshot,
you can click the mp3 then.


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Re: Can't Write to dvdrw Device

2015-06-25 Thread Sven Arvidsson
On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 12:40 -0400, Ric Moore wrote:
 Don't you have to be a member of the cdrom group in order to write?

Good call, yes, I had completely forgotten about that.

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Re: [off topic] Backup

2015-06-25 Thread Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA , Leandro
Em 25 de junho de 2015 12:45, SDeMario sdmi@uol.com.br escreveu:

 Temos alguns servidores de arquivo e bases de dados SQL (Postgresql)

Recomendo colocar isso na pgbr-ge...@listas.postgresql.org.br, da qual
também participo.


 nossos clientes e, inevitavelmente, ocorre de tempos em tempos que algum HD
 apresente defeito, obrigando a restauração do sistema.

Recomendo Raid 1+0.


 Coloco então minha dúvida: na opinião de vocês, qual seria o
 sistema/procedimentos mais adequado para backup dos dados?

Depende das situações, tanto dos clientes quento tua.


 No caso do servidor SQL, o próprio manual de referência do Postgresql
 recomenda utilizar uma rotina de dump da base de dados, o que facilitaria
 seu restauro, ao invés de apenas fazer cópia dos arquivos da base.

Certo, mas não exclusivamente.


 Quanto aos demais arquivos, uma cópia seria adequada, pois não estão
 atrelados a uma estrutura, como é o caso de bases SQL.

Não entendi.


 Usar um software como o bacula para efetuar e gerenciar os backups? Seria
 adequado para usuários não especializados?

Sim, por que não?  A menos que você desenvolva uma rotina ainda mais simples.


 Realizar o backup em qual tipo de mídia? Um HD externo, unidade de fita, um
 servidor tipo storage, uma nuvem?

Tudo depende dos requisitos.  O fundamental é que cópias de segurança
sejam mantidas /off line/ e possam ser armazenadas alhures.  Como faz
algum tempo não mexo com isso, não me aventurarei a recomendar o que
está valendo a pena agora.


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Debian 8 codecs e.g.: play mpeg/mp4

2015-06-25 Thread Edwin Zarthrusz
Hello,
Am trying to sus out how to play mpegs from my digital camera under Debian
8 Jessie. My friend who is more of a hacker than me said:

.deb of codecs called something like codecs32 or
codecs64 on
somewhere like debian-multimedia.

How exactly, in simple and straight-forward steps, do I do this?

--Edwin Zarthrusz

I don't even pretend to know how the Universe(s) work(s) any longer

Be. Love. Ed.


Re: Can't Write to dvdrw Device

2015-06-25 Thread Reco
 Hi.

On Thu, 25 Jun 2015 11:36:07 -0400
Thomas H. George li...@tomgeorge.info wrote:

 In Gnome/drives the device is reported as Read Only
 
 The installed sata dvdrw drive is listed in fstab and /dev/sr0 and as 
 type udf,iso9600
 
 I did not make this entry in fstab but I have tried modifiying it from 
 user,noauto to rw,user,noauto which has no effect. I also found entries 
 in /media for cdrom with permissions l777 linked to cdrom0 with 
 permissions d755 which I changed to d777. This change also has had no 
 effect.
 
 So Gnome programs wont write to the device and from a console wodim 
 can't find it because /dev/sr0 is not a designation for a scsi device.
 
 Where did the identification sr0 come from and how can I change it?

All device pseudo-files, sr0 included, are named the way they are by
udev. For user's convenience, udev should also create symlinks
to /dev/sr0 named /dev/cdrom, /dev/cdrw and others.

The creation of such symlinks is controlled by this file:

/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-cd.rules

If you want to fix devices' names - you need to change it there.

The ability to burn CDs and DVDs does not depend in any way to the
contents of /etc/fstab. Fstab is only used for mounting CDs with an
existing filesystem.

Reco


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Re: Can't Write to dvdrw Device

2015-06-25 Thread Sven Arvidsson
On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 18:02 +0200, Sven Arvidsson wrote:
This isn't unusual. Read/write in GNOME and in fstab has nothing to do
 
 with the abilities to write cds.

Replying to myself here. Actually, did you want to set up writing to a
DVD-RAM? If so, I guess having it set writeable in /etc/fstab would
matter.

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Re: Can't Write to dvdrw Device

2015-06-25 Thread Ric Moore

On 06/25/2015 12:06 PM, Sven Arvidsson wrote:

On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 18:02 +0200, Sven Arvidsson wrote:
This isn't unusual. Read/write in GNOME and in fstab has nothing to do


with the abilities to write cds.


Replying to myself here. Actually, did you want to set up writing to a
DVD-RAM? If so, I guess having it set writeable in /etc/fstab would
matter.


Don't you have to be a member of the cdrom group in order to write?


--
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There are two Great Sins in the world...
..the Sin of Ignorance, and the Sin of Stupidity.
Only the former may be overcome. R.I.P. Dad.
http://linuxcounter.net/user/44256.html


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Re: Boots into emergency mode. How to analyze?

2015-06-25 Thread Reco
 Hi.

On Thu, 25 Jun 2015 09:45:10 -0400
The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 On 06/25/2015 at 09:22 AM, Lisi Reisz wrote:
 
  On Thursday 25 June 2015 13:33:25 The Wanderer wrote:
  
  Booting into emergency mode doesn't help me, as I can neither
  login without a root password, nor continue to default mode with
  Ctrl-D because that just throws me back into emergency mode.
  
  Why don't you have the root password? Is this not your system, but
  just one you've been given for ordinary use?
  
  It is possible, in this Ubuntu-ised world, to install Debian without
  a root password.
 
 Wouldn't that just mean that root has _no_ password?

Yep. But note the difference between a user with an empty password, and
a locked account with an empty password. Any sane configuration requires
last one.

Sane one:

# head -1 /etc/shadow
root:!:15829:0:9:7:::

Swiss cheese:

# head -1 /etc/shadow
root::15829:0:9:7:::


 Or does it actually set up the system so that root is an account
 configured to not actually log in, at all? 

Try to login in any Display Manager as a root. It should not let you.
Since the Joe/Jane the Modern User is scared of the Black Console -
they have exactly this illusion (i.e. there's no root account).


 That would be a _crazy_ design; there might be situations where it
 could make sense, but they would _not_ be for the casual user!

Nah, that's ok. Just don't believe everything they tell you about
operating systems' design (especially as far as security is concerned).
For reason unknown they always speak about it the most oversimplified
and opaque way possible :)

Reco


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Re: debian jessie xen

2015-06-25 Thread Gustavo S. L.
2015-06-25 5:28 GMT-03:00 Caio Ferreira abreuf...@gmail.com:

 Gustavo

 O problema é que eu não estou sabendo qual pacote instalar para poder
 instalar o Xen em um i386. Até a versão 7 eu executava o comando abaixo eu
 instalava o Xen em um i386


Sim, mas isso é porque o pacote relativo a i386 *não está mais presente
pois não há mais suporte*. Para que o pacote esteja disponível insira
o *repositório
wheezy* ao menos para realizar a instalação.


Re: Can't Write to dvdrw Device

2015-06-25 Thread Sven Arvidsson
On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 11:36 -0400, Thomas H. George wrote:
 In Gnome/drives the device is reported as Read Only
 
 The installed sata dvdrw drive is listed in fstab and /dev/sr0 and as 
 
 type udf,iso9600
 
 I did not make this entry in fstab but I have tried modifiying it 
 from 
 user,noauto to rw,user,noauto which has no effect. I also found 
 entries 
 in /media for cdrom with permissions l777 linked to cdrom0 with 
 permissions d755 which I changed to d777. This change also has had no 
 
 effect.

This isn't unusual. Read/write in GNOME and in fstab has nothing to do
with the abilities to write cds.

 So Gnome programs wont write to the device and from a console wodim 
 can't find it because /dev/sr0 is not a designation for a scsi 
 device.

What does wodim -checkdrive say? What errors do you get when writing a
disc with say Brasero?

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Re: Change systemd to not be default in Stretch

2015-06-25 Thread Patrick Bartek
On Wed, 24 Jun 2015, Seeker wrote:

 
 
 On 6/24/2015 3:58 PM, Renaud (Ron) OLGIATI wrote:
  On Wed, 24 Jun 2015 14:47:27 -0700
  Seeker seeker5...@comcast.net wrote:
 
  Paranoia is the foundation of paranoia, fueled by those who would
  prevent others from having a choice of using systemd.
  No-one wants to prevent others from having a choice of using
  systemd; what some people want is the freedom not to use it
  themselves. 
 
 That choice never went away. It just requires reading the release
 notes and following the relevant instructions
 in the release notes.

People are too use to having everything done for them to consider
READING. Maybe, if the Release Notes were in video format, or an
app on their phone. ;-)

 There were those few squeeky wheels leading up to, and following the 
 decision to make systemd the default.
 
 [snip]

I consider the systemd decision rushed, and its inclusion in Jessie
as the default init premature.  It lacked maturity.  At least, for
Debian.  It should have been delayed one development cycle, at
least, but made available for Jessie as an option for user evaluation
and feedback before the final decision. But when you have major OS
components and applications that have systemd parts (not necessarily
the init part) as dependencies, what choices do you have?

When I look back on all this, I wonder:  Who got bribed and by whom?

B


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Re: debian jessie xen

2015-06-25 Thread Caio Ferreira
No final das contas, como é um servidor novo, eu reinstalei o debian 8.10
na versão amd64.

obrigado pela ajuda.


 .''`.   Caio Abreu Ferreira
: :'  :  abreuf...@gmail.com
`. `'`   Debian User
  `-

2015-06-25 13:33 GMT-03:00 Gustavo S. L. ght...@gmail.com:

 2015-06-25 5:28 GMT-03:00 Caio Ferreira abreuf...@gmail.com:

 Gustavo

 O problema é que eu não estou sabendo qual pacote instalar para poder
 instalar o Xen em um i386. Até a versão 7 eu executava o comando abaixo eu
 instalava o Xen em um i386


 Sim, mas isso é porque o pacote relativo a i386 *não está mais presente
 pois não há mais suporte*. Para que o pacote esteja disponível insira o 
 *repositório
 wheezy* ao menos para realizar a instalação.


 --
 Guto



Re: Flash update

2015-06-25 Thread Brian
It's nearly always fatal to declare one's participation is at an end.


On Thu 25 Jun 2015 at 09:57:12 +0200, Sven Arvidsson wrote:

 On Wed, 2015-06-24 at 22:48 +0100, Brian wrote:
  I can offer you an on-demand service for BBC TV for 10 EURO a month,
  paid a year in advance. That will nearly cover what I have to pay out 
  to
  use my TV in the UK. The offer is cheap at the price, offers 
  excellent
  progam quality  and it comes with a money back guarantee if bandwidth 
  is
  insufficient or connectivity is interrupted.
  
   Try it yourself?
  
  Invite me to Sweden and pay for my stay and I'll let you know. :)
  
   Also, some sites sometimes provide HTML5 players for other systems
   (like iOS) and you can only use them if you fake your browser 
   version.
  
  Don't use flash is not a solution.
  
 
 I don't understand you at all. The topic of the thread was to find
 alternatives to Flash.

No it wasn't. It became that, as it always does with flash as a topic.
We don't complain about that - it is one of the charms of -user.

 I tried to give examples and pointers to a few. 

Admonitions to discard the use of flash are interesting but ultimately
do not address the desires of people to use their computers easily
with streaming media. Alternatives of variable quality exist; how well
they fit the demands of the 21st century is debatable.

  Salesman: This machine has the latest Debian release on it.

  Customer: Does it have flash installed?

  Salesman: Goodness gracious, Sir. Don't you realise it is a security
risk and everyone in debian-user recommends other software?

  Customer: So can I watch catch-up TV without flash?

  Salesman: With great difficulty. But we have a support group.

  Customer: This computer here says Designed for Windows. How does
that deal with flash? Does it allow me to watch a TV
programme at the click of a mouse?

 I'm not going to bend over backwards and pay for a subscription just to
 help you find out how to use iplayer without Flash when you could do so
 yourself.

If you read back through this thread you should see I have (or claimed
to have) some competence with using iplayer without flash. The only
bending you have to do is to fit the written word into your framework
of comprehension.

I was anticipating getting some money and a free holiday in Sweden out
of my contribution in this thread. My hopes have been dashed. Spain it
is again! :)


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Re: QDBus connection

2015-06-25 Thread Sven Arvidsson
On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 14:06 -0400, Haines Brown wrote:
 I'm running Wheezy and installed k3b to burn an ISO to install
 aptosid. For some reason the aptosid manual said to use it, but I
 suspect it was only because the author lives in a KDE desktop
 environment and something like wodim would have done just as well.

Yes, I think it's safe to assume you can burn it using wodim or
something else.

 My problem is that I cannot start k3b because it cannot find my 
 optical
 drive. The k3b interface says No optical drive found. In the 
 terminal
 I see:
 
   QDBusConnection: session D-Bus connection created before
 QCoreApplication. Application may misbehave. 
   KGlobal::locale::Warning your global KLocale is being recreated 
 with a
 valid main component instead of a fake component, this 
 usually
 means you tried to call i18n related functions before your 
 main  
 component was created. You should not do that since it most
 likely will not work 
   QDBusConnection: session D-Bus connection created before
 QCoreApplication. Application may misbehave. 
 
 I'm ignorant about desktop environments and so don't know what to 
 make
 of all this. Is the problem that I have no DE installed? It seems 
 DBus
 is part of a GNOME or KDE desktop environment.
 
 My optical drive is ASUS DRW-24B1ST/BLK/B/AS. While it behaves oddly, 
 it
 is so conventional under Linux that I doubt it is the source of 
 trouble.

It looks like k3b uses udisks2, if that's not installed properly (with
d-bus) it might be the problem, but that's just a guess.

-- 
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http://www.whiz.se
PGP Key ID 6FAB5CD5




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Re: QDBus connection

2015-06-25 Thread Brian
On Thu 25 Jun 2015 at 14:42:38 -0400, Haines Brown wrote:

 On Thu, Jun 25, 2015 at 07:31:27PM +0100, Brian wrote:
  On Thu 25 Jun 2015 at 14:06:01 -0400, Haines Brown wrote:
  
   I'm running Wheezy and installed k3b to burn an ISO to install
   aptosid. For some reason the aptosid manual said to use it, but I
   suspect it was only because the author lives in a KDE desktop
   environment and something like wodim would have done just as well.
  
  Any reason why you cannot write the ISO to a USB stick? It saves having
  to deal with problems arising from other software or hardware.
 
 I thought to do that it would have to be a hybrid ISO, which as far as I
 know this one is not.

It should be a hybrid ISO. Aptosid is only Debian sid with frills on.

  cat ISO  /dev/sdaX

Obtain X from dmesg when the stick is plugged in.


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Re: Can't Write to dvdrw Device - Update

2015-06-25 Thread Sven Arvidsson
On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 20:36 +0200, Nicolas George wrote:
 Le septidi 7 messidor, an CCXXIII, Thomas H. George a écrit :
  Brasero says Image to Write: brasero.cue 469 MB
  Disc to Write To: Blank DVD+R Disc: 4.2 GB of Free Space
 
 CUE files are for audio CDs, unless I am mistaken. Do you want to 
 write an
 audio something or the data files?

Yes, you probably created an audio cd project in Brasero, but have a
DVD in the writer, I'm not sure if that works? 

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Re: Flash update

2015-06-25 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Thursday 25 June 2015 19:21:07 Brian wrote:
 I have (or claimed
 to have) some competence with using iplayer without flash.

Could you let the rest of us into the secret??  

And do you know a way - any way, however closed source - to play 4OD in 
Debian?  I suspect that purge iceweasel and install Firefox might help.

Lisi


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Re: Flash update

2015-06-25 Thread Sven Arvidsson
On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 22:13 +0300, Eero Volotinen wrote:
 How about uninstalling flash and using crome browser? It contains 
 internal
 flash support..

Chrome is non-free, so many people will probably avoid it. 

You will of course have to keep up with updates for Chrome if you use
it, to get an updated Flash.

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Re: Flash update

2015-06-25 Thread Eero Volotinen
How about uninstalling flash and using crome browser? It contains internal
flash support..

Eero
25.6.2015 10.57 ap. Sven Arvidsson s...@whiz.se kirjoitti:

 On Wed, 2015-06-24 at 22:48 +0100, Brian wrote:
  I can offer you an on-demand service for BBC TV for 10 EURO a month,
  paid a year in advance. That will nearly cover what I have to pay out
  to
  use my TV in the UK. The offer is cheap at the price, offers
  excellent
  progam quality  and it comes with a money back guarantee if bandwidth
  is
  insufficient or connectivity is interrupted.
 
   Try it yourself?
 
  Invite me to Sweden and pay for my stay and I'll let you know. :)
 
   Also, some sites sometimes provide HTML5 players for other systems
   (like iOS) and you can only use them if you fake your browser
   version.
 
  Don't use flash is not a solution.
 

 I don't understand you at all. The topic of the thread was to find
 alternatives to Flash.

 I tried to give examples and pointers to a few.

 I'm not going to bend over backwards and pay for a subscription just to
 help you find out how to use iplayer without Flash when you could do so
 yourself.

 --
 Cheers,
 Sven Arvidsson
 http://www.whiz.se
 PGP Key ID 6FAB5CD5





Iceweasel audio

2015-06-25 Thread peter
From: Siard shiems...@kpnplanet.nl
Date: Wed, 24 Jun 2015 17:30:19 +0200
 After starting the broadcast, ...

Subtle faults can prevent this from working.  Here 
mozplugger wasn't installed and is now.

Iceweasel is displaying http://www.cbc.ca/onthecoast/past-episodes/ .
The Tools  Web Developer  Browser Console is open.
If the play icon or Listen is clicked, I expect to see something 
relevant in the Console.  All that appears are lines similar to 
these.
GET http://ping.chartbeat.net/ping [HTTP/1.1 200 OK 100ms]
GET http://ping.chartbeat.net/ping [HTTP/1.1 200 OK 100ms]

Any ideas to make the Browser Console register the links which 
the browser is tracing?

Thanks,  ... Peter E.

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Tel +13606390202 http://easthope.ca/peter.html Bcc: peter at easthope. ca


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Re: debian jessie xen

2015-06-25 Thread Gustavo S. L.
2015-06-25 14:48 GMT-03:00 Caio Ferreira abreuf...@gmail.com:

 No final das contas, como é um servidor novo, eu reinstalei o debian 8.10
 na versão amd64.


Sendo a máquina 64bits penso que foi melhor assim, inclusive por conta da
virtualização, que exigirá processamento. Uma última dica é que se esta
máquina for apenas para virtualização e você quiser um pool de servidores
extendendo a relação para outras máquinas você pode usar o XCP (Xen Cloud
Plataform). Acho que vale a pena dar uma conferida caso não conheça.

-- 
Guto


Re: Can't Write to dvdrw Device - Update

2015-06-25 Thread Thomas H. George

On 06/25/2015 11:36 AM, Thomas H. George wrote:

In Gnome/drives the device is reported as Read Only

The installed sata dvdrw drive is listed in fstab and /dev/sr0 and as 
type udf,iso9600


I did not make this entry in fstab but I have tried modifiying it from 
user,noauto to rw,user,noauto which has no effect. I also found 
entries in /media for cdrom with permissions l777 linked to cdrom0 
with permissions d755 which I changed to d777. This change also has 
had no effect.


So Gnome programs wont write to the device and from a console wodim 
can't find it because /dev/sr0 is not a designation for a scsi device.


Where did the identification sr0 come from and how can I change it?

Tom


adduser tom cdrom responded tom is already a member of the cdrom group.

Perhaps I don't understand Brasero.  I started a new project, added 26 
ogg files totaling 44:18 minutes and pressed burn. Brasero created two 
files, brasero.bin and brasero.cue, the latter being a text file 
containing the song titles. I repeated this and this time after pressing 
burn a window with the option to create an iso image appeared and I 
clicked on it.  New versions of brasero.bin and brasero.cue were 
created.  I opened the project listing of ogg files and pressed burn at 
the bottom.  I got this:


Brasero says Image to Write: brasero.cue 469 MB
Disc to Write To: Blank DVD+R Disc: 4.2 GB of Free Space
Please replace disc with a supported CD or DVD

The drive is a Asus DRW-24B1LT capable of writing on DVD+R/+RW

The result of wodim -checkdrive is attached

Tom


Script started on Thu 25 Jun 2015 02:28:34 PM EDT
Dragon@tom:~$ wodim -checkdrive
Device was not specified. Trying to find an appropriate drive...
Detected CD-R drive: /dev/cdrw
Using /dev/cdrom of unknown capabilities
Device type: Removable CD-ROM
Version: 5
Response Format: 2
Capabilities   : 
Vendor_info: 'ASUS'
Identification : 'DRW-24B1ST   j  '
Revision   : '1.00'
Device seems to be: Generic mmc2 DVD-R/DVD-RW.
Using generic SCSI-3/mmc DVD-R(W) driver (mmc_mdvd).
Driver flags   : SWABAUDIO BURNFREE 
Supported modes: PACKET SAO
Dragon@tom:~$ exit

Script done on Thu 25 Jun 2015 02:29:03 PM EDT


QDBus connection

2015-06-25 Thread Haines Brown
I'm running Wheezy and installed k3b to burn an ISO to install
aptosid. For some reason the aptosid manual said to use it, but I
suspect it was only because the author lives in a KDE desktop
environment and something like wodim would have done just as well.

My problem is that I cannot start k3b because it cannot find my optical
drive. The k3b interface says No optical drive found. In the terminal
I see:

  QDBusConnection: session D-Bus connection created before
QCoreApplication. Application may misbehave. 
  KGlobal::locale::Warning your global KLocale is being recreated with a
valid main component instead of a fake component, this usually
means you tried to call i18n related functions before your main  
component was created. You should not do that since it most
likely will not work 
  QDBusConnection: session D-Bus connection created before
QCoreApplication. Application may misbehave. 

I'm ignorant about desktop environments and so don't know what to make
of all this. Is the problem that I have no DE installed? It seems DBus
is part of a GNOME or KDE desktop environment.

My optical drive is ASUS DRW-24B1ST/BLK/B/AS. While it behaves oddly, it
is so conventional under Linux that I doubt it is the source of trouble.

Haines Brown



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Re: [off topic] Backup

2015-06-25 Thread Flavio Menezes dos Reis
Vinícius,

Eu recomandaria, fortemente, a implementação de um servidor de failover,
utilizando drbl para espelhamento do dispositivo de bloco. Assim, em caso
de falha no servidor primário, basta ativar o secundário, sem perda de
dados. De quebra, ao retornar o primário do conserto, a replicação é
automática e a solução de failover estará pronta novamente.

Se for o caso de desejar pensar sobre implementar uma solução de cluster,
nos dê retorno e passamos a aconselhá-lo em como fazer.


Em 25 de junho de 2015 12:45, SDeMario sdmi@uol.com.br escreveu:

 Sei que este assunto já foi discutido por aqui e não é específico do
 Debian, mas como se tratam de servidores Debian e por aqui sei que existem
 pessoas com o mesmo tipo de demanda, peço licença para colocar as dúvidas,
 agradecendo qualquer opinião a respeito, já esclarecendo que sou
 desenvolvedor e não estou atualizado quanto a manutenção de sistemas, mas
 preciso dar alguma ajuda ao cliente, e nada tão bom como a experiência
 prática para ajudar nestes casos.

 Temos alguns servidores de arquivo e bases de dados SQL (Postgresql) em
 nossos clientes e, inevitavelmente, ocorre de tempos em tempos que algum HD
 apresente defeito, obrigando a restauração do sistema.

 Coloco então minha dúvida: na opinião de vocês, qual seria o
 sistema/procedimentos mais adequado para backup dos dados?

 No caso do servidor SQL, o próprio manual de referência do Postgresql
 recomenda utilizar uma rotina de dump da base de dados, o que facilitaria
 seu restauro, ao invés de apenas fazer cópia dos arquivos da base.

 Quanto aos demais arquivos, uma cópia seria adequada, pois não estão
 atrelados a uma estrutura, como é o caso de bases SQL. A capacidade de
 armazenamento hoje é de alguns terabytes (2 ou 3).

 Usar um software como o bacula para efetuar e gerenciar os backups? Seria
 adequado para usuários não especializados?

 Realizar o backup em qual tipo de mídia? Um HD externo, unidade de fita,
 um servidor tipo storage, uma nuvem?

 Os servidores já contam com espelhamento, mas já ocorreu (azar!) que um
 possível surto na alimentação levou o HD com espelho também...

 Bom, alguém com experiencia em cenários semelhantes a este para dar um
 pitaco, indicar um caminho das pedras, contar suas aventuras?

 Agradeço a todos!


 Vinicius


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Re: [off topic] Backup

2015-06-25 Thread paulo bruck
Olá Vinicius

Tudo se resume na tecnologia que vc está usando e quanto tempo vc esta
disposto a ficar sem sistema e quanto vc esta disposto a pagar.

Tem alguns softwares que não necessitam de Alta disponibilidade pois estes
mesmo softwares já tem um esquema de rodar em 2 servidores . exemplo
classico é o dns ( bind) master/slave.

Pelo que eu me lembro é possivel ter um master/slave ou master/slave em
postgresql. Eu mesmo já fiz o master/master em mysql.

Quanto aos dados aí sim vc pode pensar em  em Alta disponibilidade com 2
servidores, ou um esquema de maquina virtuais com live migration. Tudo
depende novamente de quanto vc está disposto a  pagar e quanto tempo vc
pode ficar fora do ar.

Apenas um lembrete que muitas pessoas erram de quem um HD como espelho(
seja em RAID1,5,10,6 etc) é backup. NÃO É!

Mesmo o drbd ( que seria um rAID1 em rede ) tambem NÃO É um backup.

São soluções distintas. BAckup != H.A ( Alta Disponibilidade).

Bem passe na lista o que vc deseja em termos de :
a) quanto tempo posso ficar fora do ar? 5 minutos, 6 horas? 24 horas?
b) quanto a empresa está disposta  a pagar? um outro servidor clone? uma
storage?

Lembrando que quanto menor o tempo que vc deseja ficar parado normalmente
implica em maior custo do projeto.

[]s


Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:12, Flavio Menezes dos Reis 
flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br escreveu:

 Vinícius,

 Eu recomandaria, fortemente, a implementação de um servidor de failover,
 utilizando drbl para espelhamento do dispositivo de bloco. Assim, em caso
 de falha no servidor primário, basta ativar o secundário, sem perda de
 dados. De quebra, ao retornar o primário do conserto, a replicação é
 automática e a solução de failover estará pronta novamente.

 Se for o caso de desejar pensar sobre implementar uma solução de cluster,
 nos dê retorno e passamos a aconselhá-lo em como fazer.


 Em 25 de junho de 2015 12:45, SDeMario sdmi@uol.com.br escreveu:

 Sei que este assunto já foi discutido por aqui e não é específico do
 Debian, mas como se tratam de servidores Debian e por aqui sei que existem
 pessoas com o mesmo tipo de demanda, peço licença para colocar as dúvidas,
 agradecendo qualquer opinião a respeito, já esclarecendo que sou
 desenvolvedor e não estou atualizado quanto a manutenção de sistemas, mas
 preciso dar alguma ajuda ao cliente, e nada tão bom como a experiência
 prática para ajudar nestes casos.

 Temos alguns servidores de arquivo e bases de dados SQL (Postgresql) em
 nossos clientes e, inevitavelmente, ocorre de tempos em tempos que algum HD
 apresente defeito, obrigando a restauração do sistema.

 Coloco então minha dúvida: na opinião de vocês, qual seria o
 sistema/procedimentos mais adequado para backup dos dados?

 No caso do servidor SQL, o próprio manual de referência do Postgresql
 recomenda utilizar uma rotina de dump da base de dados, o que facilitaria
 seu restauro, ao invés de apenas fazer cópia dos arquivos da base.

 Quanto aos demais arquivos, uma cópia seria adequada, pois não estão
 atrelados a uma estrutura, como é o caso de bases SQL. A capacidade de
 armazenamento hoje é de alguns terabytes (2 ou 3).

 Usar um software como o bacula para efetuar e gerenciar os backups? Seria
 adequado para usuários não especializados?

 Realizar o backup em qual tipo de mídia? Um HD externo, unidade de fita,
 um servidor tipo storage, uma nuvem?

 Os servidores já contam com espelhamento, mas já ocorreu (azar!) que um
 possível surto na alimentação levou o HD com espelho também...

 Bom, alguém com experiencia em cenários semelhantes a este para dar um
 pitaco, indicar um caminho das pedras, contar suas aventuras?

 Agradeço a todos!


 Vinicius


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definir programa padrão - problema com ImageMagick

2015-06-25 Thread debi...@inbox.lv
Boa tarde!

Estou com um probleminha simples, mas não achei nada que pudesse resolver.

Não consigo mudar o programa padrão para abrir arquivos pdf. Atualmente
está o ImageMagick (display Q16) e nem com reza brava consegui mudar.
Clico em propriedades de um arquivo, vou na aba abrir com e qualquer
programa que eu seleciono (Evince por exemplo), depois de clicar em
definir como padrão simplesmente não muda e continua o ImageMagick no
topo como padrão.

Isso só está ocorrendo com os arquivos em pdf e com usuário comum
(usando Jessie/Gnome). Mesmo como usuário comum qualquer outro arquivo
consigo mudar sem problemas. E como root também, inclusive os pdf.

Alguém sabe como resolver isso, ou como mudar o programa padrão pelo
terminal?

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Re: QDBus connection

2015-06-25 Thread Haines Brown
On Thu, Jun 25, 2015 at 07:31:27PM +0100, Brian wrote:
 On Thu 25 Jun 2015 at 14:06:01 -0400, Haines Brown wrote:
 
  I'm running Wheezy and installed k3b to burn an ISO to install
  aptosid. For some reason the aptosid manual said to use it, but I
  suspect it was only because the author lives in a KDE desktop
  environment and something like wodim would have done just as well.
 
 Any reason why you cannot write the ISO to a USB stick? It saves having
 to deal with problems arising from other software or hardware.

I thought to do that it would have to be a hybrid ISO, which as far as I
know this one is not.


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Re: [off topic] Backup

2015-06-25 Thread Flavio Menezes dos Reis
Aliás, eu estou implementado um ambiente com zfs e drbd para. ao mesmo
tempo em que faz o espelhamento, utiliza snapshots para backup histórico.
Sem contar que uma vez criado o snapshot é possível enviá-lo para outro
meio de armazenamento. O grande problema é a necessidade de dar um stop e
um start no servidor de banco de dados, mas o tempo de criação do snapshot
é irrisório.


Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:37, Flavio Menezes dos Reis 
flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br escreveu:

 Obrigado Paulo Bruck, escrevi drbl erroneamente, quis dizer drbd. Fiz esta
 recomandação por ficou claro no problema do Vinícius a perda de dados e a
 consequente necessidade de recuperação da última posição para continuidade
 de negócios.

 Eu evito afirmar que espelhamento não seja backup, pois serve como um em
 caso de falha e consequente erro no armazenamento principal.

 Certamente há que se ter clareza de que não permite retornar a uma
 situação anterior, e neste caso, a política de backup (que não
 espelhamento) é também essencial. Não adianta eu ter um backup que não me
 serve.

 Atte.,

 Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:28, paulo bruck paulobru...@gmail.com
 escreveu:

 Olá Vinicius

 Tudo se resume na tecnologia que vc está usando e quanto tempo vc esta
 disposto a ficar sem sistema e quanto vc esta disposto a pagar.

 Tem alguns softwares que não necessitam de Alta disponibilidade pois
 estes mesmo softwares já tem um esquema de rodar em 2 servidores . exemplo
 classico é o dns ( bind) master/slave.

 Pelo que eu me lembro é possivel ter um master/slave ou master/slave em
 postgresql. Eu mesmo já fiz o master/master em mysql.

 Quanto aos dados aí sim vc pode pensar em  em Alta disponibilidade com 2
 servidores, ou um esquema de maquina virtuais com live migration. Tudo
 depende novamente de quanto vc está disposto a  pagar e quanto tempo vc
 pode ficar fora do ar.

 Apenas um lembrete que muitas pessoas erram de quem um HD como espelho(
 seja em RAID1,5,10,6 etc) é backup. NÃO É!

 Mesmo o drbd ( que seria um rAID1 em rede ) tambem NÃO É um backup.

 São soluções distintas. BAckup != H.A ( Alta Disponibilidade).

 Bem passe na lista o que vc deseja em termos de :
 a) quanto tempo posso ficar fora do ar? 5 minutos, 6 horas? 24 horas?
 b) quanto a empresa está disposta  a pagar? um outro servidor clone? uma
 storage?

 Lembrando que quanto menor o tempo que vc deseja ficar parado normalmente
 implica em maior custo do projeto.

 []s


 Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:12, Flavio Menezes dos Reis 
 flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br escreveu:

 Vinícius,

 Eu recomandaria, fortemente, a implementação de um servidor de failover,
 utilizando drbl para espelhamento do dispositivo de bloco. Assim, em caso
 de falha no servidor primário, basta ativar o secundário, sem perda de
 dados. De quebra, ao retornar o primário do conserto, a replicação é
 automática e a solução de failover estará pronta novamente.

 Se for o caso de desejar pensar sobre implementar uma solução de
 cluster, nos dê retorno e passamos a aconselhá-lo em como fazer.


 Em 25 de junho de 2015 12:45, SDeMario sdmi@uol.com.br escreveu:

 Sei que este assunto já foi discutido por aqui e não é específico do
 Debian, mas como se tratam de servidores Debian e por aqui sei que existem
 pessoas com o mesmo tipo de demanda, peço licença para colocar as dúvidas,
 agradecendo qualquer opinião a respeito, já esclarecendo que sou
 desenvolvedor e não estou atualizado quanto a manutenção de sistemas, mas
 preciso dar alguma ajuda ao cliente, e nada tão bom como a experiência
 prática para ajudar nestes casos.

 Temos alguns servidores de arquivo e bases de dados SQL (Postgresql) em
 nossos clientes e, inevitavelmente, ocorre de tempos em tempos que algum HD
 apresente defeito, obrigando a restauração do sistema.

 Coloco então minha dúvida: na opinião de vocês, qual seria o
 sistema/procedimentos mais adequado para backup dos dados?

 No caso do servidor SQL, o próprio manual de referência do Postgresql
 recomenda utilizar uma rotina de dump da base de dados, o que facilitaria
 seu restauro, ao invés de apenas fazer cópia dos arquivos da base.

 Quanto aos demais arquivos, uma cópia seria adequada, pois não estão
 atrelados a uma estrutura, como é o caso de bases SQL. A capacidade de
 armazenamento hoje é de alguns terabytes (2 ou 3).

 Usar um software como o bacula para efetuar e gerenciar os backups?
 Seria adequado para usuários não especializados?

 Realizar o backup em qual tipo de mídia? Um HD externo, unidade de
 fita, um servidor tipo storage, uma nuvem?

 Os servidores já contam com espelhamento, mas já ocorreu (azar!) que um
 possível surto na alimentação levou o HD com espelho também...

 Bom, alguém com experiencia em cenários semelhantes a este para dar um
 pitaco, indicar um caminho das pedras, contar suas aventuras?

 Agradeço a todos!


 Vinicius


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Re: QDBus connection

2015-06-25 Thread Brian
On Thu 25 Jun 2015 at 14:06:01 -0400, Haines Brown wrote:

 I'm running Wheezy and installed k3b to burn an ISO to install
 aptosid. For some reason the aptosid manual said to use it, but I
 suspect it was only because the author lives in a KDE desktop
 environment and something like wodim would have done just as well.

Any reason why you cannot write the ISO to a USB stick? It saves having
to deal with problems arising from other software or hardware.


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Re: Can't Write to dvdrw Device - Update

2015-06-25 Thread Nicolas George
Le septidi 7 messidor, an CCXXIII, Thomas H. George a écrit :
 Brasero says Image to Write: brasero.cue 469 MB
 Disc to Write To: Blank DVD+R Disc: 4.2 GB of Free Space

CUE files are for audio CDs, unless I am mistaken. Do you want to write an
audio something or the data files?

Regards,

-- 
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signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Re: [off topic] Backup

2015-06-25 Thread Flavio Menezes dos Reis
Obrigado Paulo Bruck, escrevi drbl erroneamente, quis dizer drbd. Fiz esta
recomandação por ficou claro no problema do Vinícius a perda de dados e a
consequente necessidade de recuperação da última posição para continuidade
de negócios.

Eu evito afirmar que espelhamento não seja backup, pois serve como um em
caso de falha e consequente erro no armazenamento principal.

Certamente há que se ter clareza de que não permite retornar a uma situação
anterior, e neste caso, a política de backup (que não espelhamento) é
também essencial. Não adianta eu ter um backup que não me serve.

Atte.,

Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:28, paulo bruck paulobru...@gmail.com escreveu:

 Olá Vinicius

 Tudo se resume na tecnologia que vc está usando e quanto tempo vc esta
 disposto a ficar sem sistema e quanto vc esta disposto a pagar.

 Tem alguns softwares que não necessitam de Alta disponibilidade pois estes
 mesmo softwares já tem um esquema de rodar em 2 servidores . exemplo
 classico é o dns ( bind) master/slave.

 Pelo que eu me lembro é possivel ter um master/slave ou master/slave em
 postgresql. Eu mesmo já fiz o master/master em mysql.

 Quanto aos dados aí sim vc pode pensar em  em Alta disponibilidade com 2
 servidores, ou um esquema de maquina virtuais com live migration. Tudo
 depende novamente de quanto vc está disposto a  pagar e quanto tempo vc
 pode ficar fora do ar.

 Apenas um lembrete que muitas pessoas erram de quem um HD como espelho(
 seja em RAID1,5,10,6 etc) é backup. NÃO É!

 Mesmo o drbd ( que seria um rAID1 em rede ) tambem NÃO É um backup.

 São soluções distintas. BAckup != H.A ( Alta Disponibilidade).

 Bem passe na lista o que vc deseja em termos de :
 a) quanto tempo posso ficar fora do ar? 5 minutos, 6 horas? 24 horas?
 b) quanto a empresa está disposta  a pagar? um outro servidor clone? uma
 storage?

 Lembrando que quanto menor o tempo que vc deseja ficar parado normalmente
 implica em maior custo do projeto.

 []s


 Em 25 de junho de 2015 15:12, Flavio Menezes dos Reis 
 flavio-r...@pge.rs.gov.br escreveu:

 Vinícius,

 Eu recomandaria, fortemente, a implementação de um servidor de failover,
 utilizando drbl para espelhamento do dispositivo de bloco. Assim, em caso
 de falha no servidor primário, basta ativar o secundário, sem perda de
 dados. De quebra, ao retornar o primário do conserto, a replicação é
 automática e a solução de failover estará pronta novamente.

 Se for o caso de desejar pensar sobre implementar uma solução de cluster,
 nos dê retorno e passamos a aconselhá-lo em como fazer.


 Em 25 de junho de 2015 12:45, SDeMario sdmi@uol.com.br escreveu:

 Sei que este assunto já foi discutido por aqui e não é específico do
 Debian, mas como se tratam de servidores Debian e por aqui sei que existem
 pessoas com o mesmo tipo de demanda, peço licença para colocar as dúvidas,
 agradecendo qualquer opinião a respeito, já esclarecendo que sou
 desenvolvedor e não estou atualizado quanto a manutenção de sistemas, mas
 preciso dar alguma ajuda ao cliente, e nada tão bom como a experiência
 prática para ajudar nestes casos.

 Temos alguns servidores de arquivo e bases de dados SQL (Postgresql) em
 nossos clientes e, inevitavelmente, ocorre de tempos em tempos que algum HD
 apresente defeito, obrigando a restauração do sistema.

 Coloco então minha dúvida: na opinião de vocês, qual seria o
 sistema/procedimentos mais adequado para backup dos dados?

 No caso do servidor SQL, o próprio manual de referência do Postgresql
 recomenda utilizar uma rotina de dump da base de dados, o que facilitaria
 seu restauro, ao invés de apenas fazer cópia dos arquivos da base.

 Quanto aos demais arquivos, uma cópia seria adequada, pois não estão
 atrelados a uma estrutura, como é o caso de bases SQL. A capacidade de
 armazenamento hoje é de alguns terabytes (2 ou 3).

 Usar um software como o bacula para efetuar e gerenciar os backups?
 Seria adequado para usuários não especializados?

 Realizar o backup em qual tipo de mídia? Um HD externo, unidade de fita,
 um servidor tipo storage, uma nuvem?

 Os servidores já contam com espelhamento, mas já ocorreu (azar!) que um
 possível surto na alimentação levou o HD com espelho também...

 Bom, alguém com experiencia em cenários semelhantes a este para dar um
 pitaco, indicar um caminho das pedras, contar suas aventuras?

 Agradeço a todos!


 Vinicius


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 Analista de Informática
 (51) 3288-1764




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 tel 011 3596-4881/4882  011 98140-9184 (TIM)
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 http://www.protejasuarede.com.br
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Re: Flash update

2015-06-25 Thread Eero Volotinen
Well, flash is also non-free and contains lots of security holes.

Br,
Eero
25.6.2015 10.18 ip. Sven Arvidsson s...@whiz.se kirjoitti:

 On Thu, 2015-06-25 at 22:13 +0300, Eero Volotinen wrote:
  How about uninstalling flash and using crome browser? It contains
  internal
  flash support..

 Chrome is non-free, so many people will probably avoid it.

 You will of course have to keep up with updates for Chrome if you use
 it, to get an updated Flash.

 --
 Cheers,
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 http://www.whiz.se
 PGP Key ID 6FAB5CD5





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