Re: Thought regarding NGINX and Debian

2019-11-09 Thread Andy Smith
On Sat, Nov 09, 2019 at 01:20:40PM -0500, Gene Heskett wrote: > On Saturday 09 November 2019 10:07:43 Andy Smith wrote: > > On Fri, Nov 08, 2019 at 10:55:33PM -0500, Gene Heskett wrote: > > > unforch, reinstalling apache2 is not a workable situation because it > > >

Re: fail2ban for apache2

2019-11-09 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sat, Nov 09, 2019 at 01:34:11PM -0500, Gene Heskett wrote: > On Saturday 09 November 2019 10:10:53 Andy Smith wrote: > > You've repeatedly been advised to block these bots in Apache by > > their UserAgent. Have you tried that yet? It would be a lot simpler > > th

Re: fail2ban for apache2

2019-11-09 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sat, Nov 09, 2019 at 08:43:25AM -0500, Gene Heskett wrote: > I've done that with the help of a previous responder and now have 99% of > the pigs that ignore my robots.txt blocked. semrush is extremely > determined and has switched to a 4th address I've not seen before, but > is no

Re: Thought regarding NGINX and Debian

2019-11-09 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Fri, Nov 08, 2019 at 10:55:33PM -0500, Gene Heskett wrote: > unforch, reinstalling apache2 is not a workable situation because it was > built for the repos w/o libwrappers support. Dumb and forces me to run > iptables to block the bots that are DDOSing my site. This is a really odd

Re: Stopping webcrawlers.

2019-11-03 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Gene, On Sun, Nov 03, 2019 at 11:40:23AM -0500, Gene Heskett wrote: > I just installed fail2ban but setting it up looks daunting. Looking for a > tut. Yes, that could be quite involved. Fail2Ban parses logs, so you'd first have to decide what constitutes logging of an unwanted condition (or

Re: Stopping webcrawlers.

2019-11-03 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sun, Nov 03, 2019 at 10:04:46AM -0500, Gene Heskett wrote: > I am developing a list of broken webcrawlers who are repeatedly > downloading my entire web site including the hidden stuff. […] > How do I get their attention to stop the DDOS? Or is this a war you > cannot win? Hosting

Is it a bug that the iptable_filter module isn't loaded automatically with Debian 10 iptables-nft?

2019-10-28 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, I noticed a few hours ago that a particular piece of firewall management software wasn't working correctly with my Debian 10 hosts. After quite a lot of investigation I worked out that the software in question was looking at the content of /proc/net/ip_tables_names to determine the names of

Re: Email based attack on University

2019-10-06 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Thu, Oct 03, 2019 at 08:05:27AM -0400, rhkra...@gmail.com wrote: > On Thursday, October 03, 2019 06:23:20 AM Andrew McGlashan wrote: > > There have been numerous bugs with LookOut (otherwise known as > > Outlook), running scripts and having other vulnerabilities due to > > preview pane

Re: Authentication for telnet.

2019-09-30 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sun, Sep 29, 2019 at 07:28:45PM -0700, pe...@easthope.ca wrote: > From: pe...@easthope.ca > Date: Sat, 28 Sep 2019 08:15:07 -0700 > > Opening a terminal emulator in default configuration on localhost, ... > > Localhost; not hosts. It's easy to get confused because your posting style

Re: Authentication for telnet.

2019-09-29 Thread Andy Smith
On Sun, Sep 29, 2019 at 10:51:22PM +, Andy Smith wrote: > On Sun, Sep 29, 2019 at 02:36:02PM -0700, pe...@easthope.ca wrote: > > An interactive shell session with minimal overhead. (Or maximal > > efficiency.) > I am old enough to remember how we used to remotely manage mac

Re: Authentication for telnet.

2019-09-29 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sun, Sep 29, 2019 at 02:36:02PM -0700, pe...@easthope.ca wrote: > From: Reco > > I have to ask - what are you trying to achieve? > > An interactive shell session with minimal overhead. (Or maximal > efficiency.) The telnet client in the Oberon subsystem is noticeably > faster than

Re: When/how/why to use "sudo", "su" or "su -" -- was [Re: rocks n diamonds]

2019-09-14 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Fri, Sep 13, 2019 at 06:57:11AM -0500, Richard Owlett wrote: > I think what is needed is an essay comparing/contrasting the proper usage of > "sudo" versus "su" versus "su -". It should also include a discussion of the > change from "su" to "su -". A lot has already been written about

Re: crc16

2019-09-11 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Wed, Sep 11, 2019 at 11:37:11AM +0200, Grzesiek Sójka wrote: > Is there any utility to calculate crc16 (not the crc32) in Debian? It should be trivial in almost any scripting language available in Debian. Here is a Perl example. $ sudo apt install libdigest-crc-perl Reading package

Re: Length of a video file (.avi, .mpg) from the command line

2019-08-14 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Wed, Aug 14, 2019 at 05:43:42PM +0200, Jean-Baptiste Thomas wrote: > Can anyone recommend a command line program that could tell me > the length of the video stream in a .avi or .mpg file ? ffprobe from the ffmpeg package can extract the duration, and offers programmatically-friendly

Re: August 10, 2019

2019-08-11 Thread Andy Smith
On Sat, Aug 10, 2019 at 10:53:29PM +, Randy Demerchant wrote: >  I like to know can I install and use Debian on eithers of these two system > with out ant problems I've never had ant problems with Debian, but maybe stop eating over the keyboard unless you want ants, because that's how you

Re: installing Debian 10 to 3 hdds as one big system

2019-08-11 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sat, Aug 10, 2019 at 11:18:49AM -0700, David Christensen wrote: > But, as others have said, two HDD's and one SDD in JBOD (or RAID) > is not optimal. On the other hand it's probably not going to be worse than 3 HDDs. All the ways of trying to exploit the speed of the SSD are quite

Re: installing Debian 10 to 3 hdds as one big system

2019-08-10 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Pavel, On Sat, Aug 10, 2019 at 01:03:10PM +0200, Pavel Vlček wrote: > I have computer with 3 hdds. One is ssd, 2 others are hdd. I want to install > Debian 10 to all 3 disks as one big system. What to use, raid or lvm? Personally I would use the three devices as a RAID-10 which would result

Re: Possible Bug issues in kernel.

2019-07-26 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, Jul 25, 2019 at 02:55:13AM +, J.W. Foster wrote: E: initramfs-tools: installed initramfs-tools package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1 There can be many reasons why this package's post-installation script may have failed. I don't think you have

Re: HTTP shimmed to HTTPS

2019-07-22 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, Jul 22, 2019 at 11:00:20AM -0400, rhkra...@gmail.com wrote: > Anybody know what these no content messagess are about? Just spam? I haven't seen one without content, but I haven't read them as the quoting is so broken it's too hard to read. Maybe check with the archives and see if

Re: sending mail via a script

2019-07-18 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Mick, On Wed, Jul 17, 2019 at 09:50:47PM +0100, mick crane wrote: > I have wondered about this, the actual infrastructure. I've noticed that the > fiber optic cable is in places strung along with the electricity pylons. > Presumably if you could somehow attach to that then you could be anybody

Re: sending mail via a script

2019-07-17 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Mick, On Tue, Jul 16, 2019 at 10:39:57PM +0100, mick crane wrote: > well when I became aware of all this stuff, I thought this is great, > everybody can connect and do what they like, if of course following > protocols. > But you can't do that can you ? you have to connect through a service >

Re: Where'd lsb-compat go?

2019-07-16 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, Jul 15, 2019 at 03:48:50PM -0400, Stefan Monnier wrote: > > 3) It spurs me to ask: So, if not via LSB, what is the canonical way to > > programatically determine the version of an installed Debian setup? > > Why would a program want to know? Being able to programmatically query

Re: sending mail via a script

2019-07-15 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Pierre, On Sun, Jul 14, 2019 at 06:17:50PM +0200, Pierre Frenkiel wrote: > I tried with mail.mailutils, and I get the following error: > ><< 550-5.7.1 [2a01:e35:8a7f:9c50:2e4d:54ff:fed0:5806] Our system has > detected that ><<< 550-5.7.1 this message does not meet IPv6 sending

Re: Ansible : User to use

2019-07-11 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Thierry, On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 11:13:13PM +0200, Thierry Leurent wrote: > I'm beginning to work with Ansible to configure my hosts. > What is the best practice to run playbooks on all of my Linux host ? > I must define a specific user ? Usually you have a specific user that can SSH in and

Re: fix for no ssh

2019-07-11 Thread Andy Smith
On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 05:12:03PM +0300, Reco wrote: > On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 12:03:53PM +0000, Andy Smith wrote: > > I think the wiki article at > > https://wiki.debian.org/BoottimeEntropyStarvation really shows that > > currently there is no such consensus availab

Re: fix for no ssh

2019-07-11 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Greg, On Wed, Jul 10, 2019 at 09:03:16AM -0400, Greg Wooledge wrote: > The primary thing that's lacking is someone who actually knows all of > this stuff and can explain it properly. Everyone on this mailing list is > grasping at straws that are lying around in various places, of different >

Re: fix for no ssh

2019-07-10 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Curt, On Wed, Jul 10, 2019 at 09:26:31AM -, Curt wrote: > On 2019-07-10, Andy Smith wrote: > > But, let's say this use of RDRAND to supply boot-time entropy is as > > serious as you argue. What would be your suggested configuration > > I would like Debian to make it

Re: fix for no ssh

2019-07-10 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Curt, On Tue, Jul 09, 2019 at 07:59:53AM +, Curt wrote: > I think these reserves are relevant and pertinent to the patch > itself and should be revealed to the user, whom we cannot assume > or expect to follow the technical discussions of the development > team, in the release-notes for

Re: Fwd: fix for no ssh

2019-07-08 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Nicholas, On Mon, Jul 08, 2019 at 04:49:00PM -0500, Nicholas Geovanis wrote: > On Mon, Jul 8, 2019 at 3:45 PM Andy Smith wrote: > > Flash forward to 2017 and T'so himself wrote a patch to add a > > configure option to allow RDRAND to be used early on to bootstrap > >

Re: fix for no ssh

2019-07-08 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, Jul 08, 2019 at 02:50:18PM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote: > On Monday 08 July 2019 14:14:10 Andy Smith wrote: > > On Mon, Jul 08, 2019 at 05:48:24PM -, Curt wrote: > > > it "amounts to trusting that CPU manufacturer (perhaps with the > > > insistenc

Re: fix for no ssh

2019-07-08 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Curt, On Mon, Jul 08, 2019 at 05:48:24PM -, Curt wrote: > it "amounts to trusting that CPU manufacturer (perhaps with the > insistence or mandate of a Nation State's intelligence or law > enforcement agencies) has not installed a hidden back door to > compromise the CPU's random number

Re: fix for no ssh

2019-07-08 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, Jul 08, 2019 at 04:18:28PM -, Curt wrote: > Well, looking at Ted Ts'o short patch, where he mentions the security > implications of the thing at some length, *twice* I think that some of Ted's stance might not be because Ted thinks it is dangerous but because there has been in

Re: fix for no ssh

2019-07-08 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, Jul 08, 2019 at 02:40:16PM -, Curt wrote: > But as an innate altruist (just kidding), I'm wondering whether the > regular user is aware of the implications of all this. What about people > in Nation States ... Well, you get the idea. Thing is, if you can't trust that your

Re: Hosting in Spain - targeting Indonesian audience

2019-07-06 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sat, Jul 06, 2019 at 10:36:02AM +0700, Bagas Sanjaya wrote: > Since the datacenter is far from the audiences, I expected that my > website speed will be somewhat slower than if I choose hosting > provider which offer datacenters in Indonesia or Singapore. […] > Any suggestions? Host

Re: Choice of VMs under i386 Stretch?

2019-07-02 Thread Andy Smith
Hello Curt and Matthew, On Tue, Jul 02, 2019 at 12:04:36PM -, Curt wrote: > On 2019-07-02, Richard Owlett wrote: > > > > A restatement of my question might be: […] > What do we win if we provide the correct answer? A year's supply of > invective? I do feel sorry for you Matthew. You have

Re: IPv4 v IPv6

2019-06-26 Thread Andy Smith
On Sat, Jun 22, 2019 at 07:34:52PM +, Andy Smith wrote: > That is why the stance that, "I have IPv4 so I don't need to do > anything" is not completely correct: it's not urgent for much of the > world at present, but we will get into a situation where either one > or bo

Re: How can we check that a compressed file is rsyncable ?

2019-06-24 Thread Andy Smith
On Mon, Jun 24, 2019 at 12:42:37PM -, Curt wrote: > On 2019-06-22, Andy Smith wrote: > > I am not aware of any other compression tool that offers to do what > > gzip's --rsyncable option does, but I owuld be interested if there > > are some that I overlooked.

Re: Giving remaja (teens) group full administrator privileges through sudo - dangerous?

2019-06-23 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, Jun 24, 2019 at 12:34:36PM +1200, Richard Hector wrote: > On 23/06/19 12:07 PM, Andy Smith wrote: > > andy@debtest1:~$ su - bob > > Password: > > bob@debtest1:~$ whoami > > bob > > bob@debtest1:~$ sudo -i > > [sudo] password for bob: > &

Re: Giving remaja (teens) group full administrator privileges through sudo - dangerous?

2019-06-22 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sat, Jun 22, 2019 at 04:44:40PM -0700, Jimmy Johnson wrote: > Some one mentioned mounting drives, all that and what they need can be > configured. Also note that anyone who can use "mount" as root can trivially become root. If countenancing allowing users to run "mount" as root I would

Re: How can we check that a compressed file is rsyncable ?

2019-06-22 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sat, Jun 22, 2019 at 07:59:18PM +0400, Jerome BENOIT wrote: > I was refering to the long option --rsyncable of gzip(1). I am not aware of any other compression tool that offers to do what gzip's --rsyncable option does, but I owuld be interested if there are some that I overlooked.

Re: System on a chip - performance relative size and setup (how can the (Debian) setup make a difference?)

2019-06-22 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Erik, On Fri, Jun 21, 2019 at 03:02:46PM +0200, Erik Josefsson wrote: > Maybe flashbench cannot tell me anything about that anyway? > > Are there other tools? I'm not familiar with flashbench. I like fio. It's available in Debian. I like to do the following tests. Example fio command line

Re: IPv4 v IPv6

2019-06-22 Thread Andy Smith
On Fri, Jun 21, 2019 at 10:01:47PM -0500, David Wright wrote: > On Wed 19 Jun 2019 at 04:23:15 (+1200), Richard Hector wrote: > > On 19/06/19 4:12 AM, David Wright wrote: > > > On Mon 17 Jun 2019 at 10:38:27 (-0400), Gene Heskett wrote: > > > > >> But that opens yet another container of worms. If

Re: Exim latest update reports to world as 4.89, which the world thinks is vulnerable.

2019-06-22 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Thu, Jun 20, 2019 at 08:45:13PM +0100, Brian wrote: > At least 2000,000, hosts on the internet. You reckon you will be in > the first tranche of targets? I don't know about "amongst the first" but there are multiple services scanning every port of the entire IPv4 space now and

Re: System on a chip - performance relative size and setup (how can the (Debian) setup make a difference?)

2019-06-18 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Erik, On Tue, Jun 18, 2019 at 02:26:57PM +0200, Erik Josefsson wrote: > As far as I understand, it is quite recent that SD cards are fast and large > enough to be able to carry and run an entire Debian instance. Not really recent. I've run Debian sarge on a 128MiB CompactFlash card and I'm

Re: An Ounce of Prevention

2019-06-18 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Bob, On Tue, Jun 18, 2019 at 12:07:16AM -0400, Bob Bernstein wrote: > On Tue, 18 Jun 2019, Andy Smith wrote: > >What happens if you try to ping something? Like: […] > PING linode.com(2600:3c00::22 (2600:3c00::22)) 56 data bytes > 64 bytes from 2600:3c00::22 (2600:3c00::22): ic

Re: An Ounce of Prevention

2019-06-17 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Bob, On Mon, Jun 17, 2019 at 09:21:57PM -0400, Bob Bernstein wrote: > iface eth0 inet static > address 192.168.1.40 > netmask 255.255.255.0 > gateway 192.168.1.1 > dns-nameserver 8.8.8.8 […] > 2: eth0: mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP mode > DEFAULT group default qlen 1000 >

Re: An Ounce of Prevention

2019-06-17 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, Jun 17, 2019 at 08:39:32PM -0400, Bob Bernstein wrote: > So, any hints about networking? Possibly your network interface has changed name due to persistent naming? In any case, please can we see the contents of your /etc/network/interfaces file, and the output of: $ ip link $ ip

Re: IPv4 v IPv6

2019-06-17 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, Jun 17, 2019 at 04:11:32PM -0400, Robin Hammond wrote: > The size of such a routing table gives me nightmares ! Thank goodness you > have to advertise networks of a reasonably sized prefix length! I wouldn't worry too much about the number of v6 routes. In terms of addressing and

Re: Output from apt-get update.

2019-06-12 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Peter, On Tue, Jun 11, 2019 at 07:28:12PM -0700, pe...@easthope.ca wrote: > E: Failed to fetch file:/full/path/to/build/packaging/deb/./Packages File > not found - /full/path/to/build/packaging/deb/./Packages (2: No such file or > directory) > E: Some index files failed to download. They

Re: Ping as normal user (Was: Why /usr/sbin is not in my root $PATH ?)

2019-05-31 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Fri, May 31, 2019 at 08:48:36AM -0500, Jason wrote: > On Wed, May 29, 2019 at 11:46:50PM +0000, Andy Smith wrote: > > How did you install this system? […] > > One other person in this thread said they used (a script which > > ultimately uses) debootst

Re: Ping as normal user (Was: Why /usr/sbin is not in my root $PATH ?)

2019-05-30 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Thu, May 30, 2019 at 09:08:38AM +0300, Reco wrote: > Easy. You run debootstrap, set some --include options (which pull > libcap2-bin by dependency), and then you tar the whole resulting > filesystem. > tar never understood file capabilities, so they are lost in the process. Sure, tar

Re: Ping as normal user (Was: Why /usr/sbin is not in my root $PATH ?)

2019-05-29 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Cindy, On Wed, May 29, 2019 at 09:48:44PM -0400, Cindy Sue Causey wrote: > So, yeah, at least for Debootstrap. "iputils-ping" is in there at the > absolute very first start where the Developers have picked the very > first packages that get the party started before the User then picks >

Re: Ping as normal user (Was: Why /usr/sbin is not in my root $PATH ?)

2019-05-29 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Jason, On Wed, May 29, 2019 at 04:18:51PM -0500, Jason wrote: > On Mon, May 27, 2019 at 08:12:32AM +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote: > > While I didn't mention it in this thread, ping had indeed somehow lost > > its capabilities on my system. 'dpkg-reconfigure iputils-ping' fixed it. > > That

Re: Insidious systemd

2019-05-28 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Tue, May 28, 2019 at 10:16:27PM +0100, Liam O'Toole wrote: > On 2019-05-27, Patrick Bartek wrote: > > Needing to convert this box from wired ethernet to wireless, I searched > > for a suitable network manager and wicd looked good: No desktop > > environment dependencies (I use a

Re: That time IPv6 farted in Gene's church (Was Re: forcedeth?)

2019-05-28 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Jimmy, On Tue, May 28, 2019 at 10:15:28AM -0700, Jimmy Johnson wrote: > >On Mon, May 27, 2019 at 10:13:12AM -0700, Jimmy Johnson wrote: > >>On 05/26/2019 11:03 PM, Andy Smith wrote: > >>>There doesn't seem to be any point in interacting further. > >> &g

Re: That time IPv6 farted in Gene's church (Was Re: forcedeth?)

2019-05-28 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, May 27, 2019 at 10:13:12AM -0700, Jimmy Johnson wrote: > On 05/26/2019 11:03 PM, Andy Smith wrote: > >There doesn't seem to be any point in interacting further. > > Andy that's the most helpful thing you've said, I guess you missed the response where the very fi

Re: That time IPv6 farted in Gene's church (Was Re: forcedeth?)

2019-05-27 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, May 27, 2019 at 12:41:36AM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote: > On Sunday 26 May 2019 10:09:49 pm Andy Smith wrote: > > On Sat, May 25, 2019 at 11:25:26AM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote: > > > No Andy, it didn't drink my last beer (Murphy does that), or kill > > > any

Re: Why /usr/sbin is not in my root $PATH ?

2019-05-26 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, May 27, 2019 at 08:12:32AM +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote: > On Lu, 27 mai 19, 02:15:49, Andy Smith wrote: > > > > Glenn, and Andrei, do you do anything out of the ordinary to > > install? > > https://salsa.debian.org/amp-guest/pine64/blob/master/pine6

Re: Why /usr/sbin is not in my root $PATH ?

2019-05-26 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sun, May 26, 2019 at 07:41:41AM -0600, ghe wrote: > On 2/21/19 11:12 AM, ghe wrote: > > > Another Busterism, BTW: ping now requires root privileges. It does on my > > computer, anyway. Maybe I made a mistake when I installed -- somebody > > sure did. > > Fix: 'alias ping="sudo ping"'

That time IPv6 farted in Gene's church (Was Re: forcedeth?)

2019-05-26 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sat, May 25, 2019 at 11:25:26AM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote: > On Saturday 25 May 2019 07:33:01 am Andy Smith wrote: > > My recollection was that none of that was ever established in any of > > the threads you posted here, so that is a really weird thing to keep > >

Re: forcedeth?

2019-05-25 Thread Andy Smith
On Sat, May 25, 2019 at 06:52:00AM -0400, Gene Heskett wrote: > the installer locked me to ipv6, and the nearest ipv6 connectivity > is probably in Pittsburgh PA, 140 some miles north of me. The > installer hasn't brains enough to try ipv4 when it can't find > anything working in ipv6. My

Re: I need to totally stop ANY indication of ipv6 connectivity, how.

2019-05-25 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Gene, [You asked how to do this so I am answering, but for the record I don't believe it is a good idea to disable the current version of the Internet protocol and rely on the legacy Internet protocol. If there are problems with IPv6 then I think they should be fixed, not disabled.] On Sat,

Re: Testing netinstall, but use stable release?

2019-05-08 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Rory, On Wed, May 08, 2019 at 06:32:43PM +0100, Rory Campbell-Lange wrote: > Is there a clever way of downgrading the installation to stable while > keeping the testing kernel and associated ixgbe module? If you run the daily netinst in expert mode doesn't it let you pick the release you want

Re: How do I trace changes in configuration files?

2019-05-02 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Erik, On Wed, May 01, 2019 at 11:35:48AM +0200, Erik Josefsson wrote: > I have tried to document my personal preferences before, but I have always > ended up with unreadable handwritten notes. > > This time I thought I should do it in a more systematic way by somehow > capture the difference

Re: Stretch with MATE DE - odd new file association problem

2019-04-17 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Wed, Apr 17, 2019 at 10:53:34AM +0500, Alexander V. Makartsev wrote: > It looks like Synaptic starts with user privileges as a wrapper and > PolicyKit asks for root privileges to spawn actual synaptic process. Ah okay, my mistake. Synaptic is another piece of software I've never really

Re: Stretch with MATE DE - odd new file association problem

2019-04-16 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Tue, Apr 16, 2019 at 01:15:07PM +0500, Alexander V. Makartsev wrote: > On 16.04.2019 12:08, Andy Smith wrote: > > I don't have seamonkey installed so haven't tried myself, but does > > it even run as root? > > > I don't use SeaMonkey either, but I'm pretty su

Re: A call to drop gnome

2019-04-16 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Tue, Apr 16, 2019 at 04:54:02PM +1000, Keith Bainbridge wrote: > I say this is NOT freedom. > > Of course new users accept the defaults on a fresh install - I guess that > like me 20 years ago, they presume the defaults will work best. > > > So, I am asking that gnome be dropped as

Re: Stretch with MATE DE - odd new file association problem

2019-04-16 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Tue, Apr 16, 2019 at 04:39:06AM +0500, Alexander V. Makartsev wrote: > You can add SeaMonkey config manually if you want, but you will have to > track the changes after that. >     $ sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/x-www-browser > x-www-browser /your/path/to/seamonkey 100 I

Re: Measuring (or calculating) how many bytes are actually written to disk when I repeatedly save a file

2019-04-12 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, Apr 08, 2019 at 01:32:48PM -, Curt wrote: > How about: > > Subject: SSD for frequent edits of large text files? It's really hard for me to imagine any form of human editing of a text file that could wear out a modern SSD. Natural language text files just aren't that big, and

Re: Measuring (or calculating) how many bytes are actually written to disk when I repeatedly save a file

2019-04-06 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Apr 06, 2019 at 01:39:27PM -0400, rhkra...@gmail.com wrote: > Background: I am considering buying a new disk (and will write an email later > with some other questions or observations about the process), but I know > that, > at least often for SSD drives, they now specify what I

Re: About Debian Workshop

2019-04-05 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Abhishek, The Debian Indian Community may also be able to provide more local knowledge. - may even be some of them at your institution. https://wiki.debian.org/DebianIndia Cheers, Andy -- https://bitfolk.com/ -- No-nonsense VPS hosting

Re: 'synaptic' removed from buster

2019-04-05 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Fri, Apr 05, 2019 at 07:44:32AM -0500, Richard Owlett wrote: > I installed Buster *only* because an application I'm investigating requires > the version of Python in Buster. Another option may be to use "virtualenv" or a similar trick to run just the upstream Python and required

Re: Solved, maybe (was: Re: Help updating a Jessie installation to Jessie LTS)

2019-03-31 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sun, Mar 31, 2019 at 04:35:44PM -0400, rhkra...@gmail.com wrote: >* Aside: what the heck does errorackage mean / stand for and what is it > telling me? Who came up with that "word"? Ah, I thought you were aware of what it was printing. It was printing "Bus error" over the top of

Re: debian packes broken

2019-03-31 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Manikanta, On Sun, Mar 31, 2019 at 09:51:32PM +0530, manikanta bandaru wrote: > Err http://deb.debian.org jessie-updates/main amd64 Packages jessie-updates doesn't exist any more; remove any lines referring to "jessie-updates" (NOT "jessie/updates") from your /etc/apt/sources.list and do "apt

Re: Help updating a Jessie installation to Jessie LTS

2019-03-31 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Mar 30, 2019 at 04:12:05PM -0400, rh kramer wrote: > I found a post that told me what the content of > /etc/apt/sources.list should be for Jessie LTS. LTS updates (for a limited set of architectures) make their way into the /updates suite that is found on security.debian.org, just

Re: Ways to verify tools/applications? Fire support for new users

2019-03-22 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Fri, Mar 22, 2019 at 11:44:15AM -0400, deb wrote: > Are there list-suggested ways to help verify non-free / out-of-stable-distro > or even seldomly updated in-distro tools, PRE-INSTALL? If in your /etc/apt/sources.list you stick to one distribution and don't include "contrib" and

Re: Other lists? Fire support for new users

2019-03-22 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Fri, Mar 22, 2019 at 11:31:07AM -0400, deb wrote: > For someone trying to pull Windows (and Mac) users into Linux > does anyone have: > > Preferred other email lists, for new users? Honestly I don't recommend mailing lists for technical support. Especially this one where moderation is

Re: How to get a non random IPv6 address on buster ?

2019-03-20 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Erwan, On Wed, Mar 20, 2019 at 10:28:55PM +0100, Erwan David wrote: > > How to get back the EUI64 Mac based address ? […] > So maybe it is network-manager which does this ? (privacy extensions set > to Default) Before we go on too much of a wild goose chase, can you confirm that you do

Re: Temperatures rrd

2019-03-03 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Greg, On Sun, Mar 03, 2019 at 10:01:58AM +0100, Grzesiek Sójka wrote: > Since sensord was removed I would like to ask what do you use to log sensors > readings to rrd database. As I want to monitor multiple hosts I use an external monitoring system, but if you want to store metrics locally,

Re: Debian specific tools/apps

2019-03-02 Thread Andy Smith
specific to Debian and tell you Debian-specific things that you need to know. But apparently you know best so I'm sorry for wasting your time. Andy > > On Mar 2, 2019, at 9:17 AM, Andy Smith wrote: > > > >> On Sat, Mar 02, 2019 at 05:14:25PM +, Andy Smith wrote: > >

Re: Debian specific tools/apps

2019-03-02 Thread Andy Smith
On Sat, Mar 02, 2019 at 05:14:25PM +, Andy Smith wrote: > Having a read through the release notes at: > > https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/release-notes/ > > is often worthwile even for those more familiar with Debian. Oh, and The Debian Administrator's Hand

Re: Debian specific tools/apps

2019-03-02 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Josef, On Fri, Mar 01, 2019 at 10:40:19PM -0800, Josef Bailey wrote: > Is there anything else I should know that can help me find answers quick and > help me maintain my system Having a read through the release notes at: https://www.debian.org/releases/stable/amd64/release-notes/ is

Re: Label multimeanings : doc bug?

2019-02-27 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Wed, Feb 27, 2019 at 09:37:58AM +0300, Reco wrote: > Running parted on a logical volume is definitely not the best of ideas. As an aside, I do this all the time and it works fine. The logical volumes are exported to virtual machines as their main disk, so they may appear as

Re: Debian package missing

2019-02-23 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Damon, On Thu, Feb 21, 2019 at 03:55:16PM +, Damon Bakker wrote: > http://security-cdn.debian.org/dists/jessie/updates/main/binary-amd64/Packages > > is now missing. It is used in the pipelines of bitbucket and now it seems > they're broken. Can it not use the .gz or .bz2 versions?

Re: Your Password Reset Link from CorrLinks

2019-02-21 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Thu, Feb 21, 2019 at 10:55:44AM +0300, Reco wrote: > On Thu, Feb 21, 2019 at 02:30:48AM -0500, Gene Heskett wrote: > > On Thursday 21 February 2019 01:14:03 w...@corrlinks.com wrote: > > > > > > > Whats worse is that my isp is rightfully rejecting some of this bs as > > spam, but I

Re: Please Recommend Affordable and Reliable Cloud Storage for 50 TB of Data

2019-02-16 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sat, Feb 16, 2019 at 01:08:01PM +0800, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote: > On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 10:10 PM Dan Ritter wrote: > > 50TB is a lot of data. Do you actually have it right now, or are > > you projecting into the future? How are you storing it? > > Using external

Re: Bug with soft raid?

2019-02-15 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Steve, On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 09:35:27AM +0100, steve wrote: > >for i in /dev/sd{b..f}; do echo "DISK: ${i}"; smartctl -l scterc "${i}"; > >sleep 3; done > > I get this for sdb and sdc > > SCT Error Recovery Control: > Read: Disabled > Write: Disabled > > and this for

Re: Swap space choice on a SSD <- Current best practice on?

2019-02-13 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 04:23:56PM -0500, Dan Ritter wrote: > "Over-provisioning often takes away from user capacity, either > temporarily or permanently, but it gives back reduced write > amplification, increased endurance, and increased performance." > > Increased endurance is increased

Re: Swap space choice on a SSD <- Current best practice on?

2019-02-13 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 01:14:36PM -0800, David Christensen wrote: > A swap partition is faster than a swap file. Has something changed in this regard since kernel version 2.6 then? http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0507.0/1690.html Cheers, Andy -- https://bitfolk.com/ --

Re: what are you using instead of bind9?

2019-02-12 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Tue, Feb 12, 2019 at 06:40:01PM -0500, Lee wrote: > What are people using these days to > 1. have dnssec enabled lookups > 2. filter external dns answers I use Unbound for resolvers. I understand that Unbound can do some RPZ-like things with its local-data and local-zone directives, but

Re: Setting default $PATH for all users

2019-02-10 Thread Andy Smith
On Sun, Feb 10, 2019 at 03:49:00PM -0600, Richard Owlett wrote: > On 02/10/2019 03:26 PM, Andy Smith wrote: > >So what changes are you making and how are you checking for them? I note you have neglected to explain what changes you are making, which would be essential for us to help you

Re: Setting default $PATH for all users

2019-02-10 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sun, Feb 10, 2019 at 02:57:22PM -0600, Richard Owlett wrote: > I used "grep -r /usr/local/games /etc" which yielded "/etc/login.defs" and > "/etc/profile". Editing those two files had no effect. How are you determining that changes to /etc/profile had no effect? Because changes there

Re: Suppress error message to log files

2019-02-04 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Mon, Feb 04, 2019 at 02:42:51PM -0600, sel...@midwest.net wrote: > Play one game and > > This entry found in /var/log/{messages,syslog,user.log}: > Jan 26 00:55:23 debian quadrapassel[5542]: > ../../../../../gdk/x11/gdkwindow-x11.c:5611 > drawable is not a native X11 window […] >

Re: I'm a bit confused on how to upgrade to stretch 9.7

2019-01-25 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Pete, On Fri, Jan 25, 2019 at 12:23:27PM -0500, Pete Geenhuizen wrote: > I am mainly a Centos user and am quite a novice when it comes to Debian and > I have a computer which is currently running Stretch 9.6 and I recently > install apt 1.4.9. So you already have version 1.4.9? What does:

Re: Need ISO Debian 7.9.

2019-01-23 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 03:29:33PM +, BREBION Freddy wrote: > It’s not fit because I can’t find « binutils » or « libc6-dev » package for > exemple. If you know the date the system was installed then you can use http://snapshot.debian.org/ to look up and download contemporary

Re: backintime

2019-01-19 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Fri, Jan 18, 2019 at 10:29:49AM +, Jonathan Dowland wrote: > For those of you with decades of experience of CVS, you might as well > stick with it. > > For someone entirely new to VCSes, I would absolutely not recommend > CVS at all. Yes. After reading the various diversions into

Re: backintime

2019-01-16 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Wed, Jan 16, 2019 at 08:07:02PM -0500, Gene Heskett wrote: > On Wednesday 16 January 2019 17:15:48 Andy Smith wrote: > > For bonus points investigate ways to back up the config files of > > your whole computer. > > I hate to spoil your attempt at levity, but amand

Re: backintime

2019-01-16 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, I second the suggestion to learn version control, specifically git, and then force yourself to use it when editing your work. The discipline will pay dividends. That solves the problem of making accidental/incorrect changes. Don't forget to back up the git repository though, to protect

Re: Need help making new boot vol

2019-01-15 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Dennis, On Tue, Jan 15, 2019 at 04:56:31PM -0600, Dennis Wicks wrote: > I have copied my boot, root and home partitions to a larger > device but I think I need to run grub to actually make the > disk boot. # dpkg-reconfigure grub-pc will normally take care of that. Cheers, Andy --

Re: Monitor process who is eat my entropy

2019-01-11 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Fri, Jan 11, 2019 at 10:33:39PM +0300, Reco wrote: > On Fri, Jan 11, 2019 at 08:28:18PM +0100, basti wrote: > > is there a way to monitor processes that access /dev/urandom > > auditctl -w /dev/urandom -r > > remove it with > > auditctl -D Note also that one should not really be

<    3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   >