Re: [ECOLOG-L] Question Ecology Natural History etc Re: [ECOLOG-L] Hypothesis Testing in Ecology

2011-03-04 Thread Marcus Ricci
I'll buy that, David. I do think that folks on the list are sometimes a little 
more concerned about definitions and differences, lumpers and dividers, than I 
am typically am. Folks may have noticed that, about 1/2-way into my post, it 
started petering out as I realized that there *was* a lot of similarity. Still, 
there is enough difference to warrant a different term, for me.

However, I definitely agree with David's point about the evolution of our 
science. I agree that the development of technology and knowledge allow us to 
study things in different ways or more closely than we could have studied them 
tens, if not hundreds, of years ago. If folks agreed to amend the natural 
history definition to include and their interactions with the environment, 
I'd buy that. However, it sounds like many folks already include that, 
implicitly.

Cheers,
Marcus

Marcus Ricci, M.S., CPESC
1301 Monroe Avenue
Charleston, IL  61920
email: spotted_blueathotmail.com

A thing is right when it tends to preserve the integrity, stability and beauty 
of the biotic community. It is wrong when it tends otherwise. -- Aldo Leopold

-Original Message-
From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news 
[mailto:ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU] On Behalf Of David L. McNeely
Sent: Thursday, March 03, 2011 10:57 AM
To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Question Ecology Natural History etc Re: [ECOLOG-L] 
Hypothesis Testing in Ecology

Marcus, with due respect, and I do respect your opinion and contributions:  You 
are simply pointing out the evolution of our science, which now probes more 
deeply into the nature of nature than did those who did its work in earlier 
centuries.  We evolved from describing the objects in nature to investigating 
how those objects interact with other parts of nature.  It is still the study 
of nature and natural objects -- just additional things about them.  A turtle's 
life history IS a part of how it interacts with environment.  Ecology (or the 
less fancy name natural history) studies that.  Maybe a different way of 
looking at it than yours, but still legitimate.

I'm also not trying to say we should abandon the term ecology in favor of the 
older term natural history, though that would be intellectually defensible.  It 
would also be nice if the general public could understand what our science is 
about, rather than confusing it with environmental activism (a legitimate 
endeavor in its own right).

But enough of all this.  The important thing is to know about turtles, 
including how turtles live and function, how other things relate to them, and 
how they contribute to the overall state of nature.  Too many people don't care.

mcneely


 Marcus Ricci spotted_b...@hotmail.com wrote: 
 I'd like to add my $0.02 because I disagree that ecology is simply a 
 dressing up of natural history. Although I value natural history and 
 historians, they are not studying the same things as ecologists.
 
 According to my Dictionary of Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, natural 
 history is the study of nature, natural objects and natural phenomena. 
 Ecology is the study of the *interrelationships* between living organisms 
 and their environment (my emphasis). So, the former is the study of a 
 subject or phenomena, the latter is the study of *how the subject interacts 
 and relates to its environment.* Some may consider this the same definition, 
 some may consider it parsing essentially the same definition.
 
 I consider them different definitions: one *focuses* on the turtle itself, 
 what it eats, where it lives, how it reproduces. The other *focuses* on the 
 place in the web that the turtle occupies, how its consumption of food or 
 production of offspring effects the other occupants of its food web - either 
 predators or competitors - and how the web would respond if a turtle 
 population exploded or disappeared.
 
 Perhaps a little simplistic, but analogies work for me when definitions get 
 too stickily close, which I will be the first to agree that these 2 do, when 
 you start looking at them closely.
 
 Cheers,
 Marcus
 
 Marcus Ricci, M.S., CPESC
 Lake Decatur Watershed Specialist, Macon County SWCD
 1301 Monroe Avenue
 Charleston, IL  61920
 email: spotted_blueathotmail.com
 
 A thing is right when it tends to preserve the integrity, stability and 
 beauty of the biotic community. It is wrong when it tends otherwise. -- Aldo 
 Leopold
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news 
 [mailto:ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU] On Behalf Of Wayne Tyson
 Sent: Wednesday, March 02, 2011 3:21 PM
 To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
 Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Question Ecology Natural History etc Re: [ECOLOG-L] 
 Hypothesis Testing in Ecology
 
 Thanks, David. Now I don't have to toss all my Darwin stuff into the dustbin. 
 
 WT
 
 PS: David or others: Can you suggest any shortcuts to the best possible 
 understanding of the pre-contact state

Re: [ECOLOG-L] Question Ecology Natural History etc Re: [ECOLOG-L] Hypothesis Testing in Ecology

2011-03-03 Thread Marcus Ricci
I'd like to add my $0.02 because I disagree that ecology is simply a dressing 
up of natural history. Although I value natural history and historians, they 
are not studying the same things as ecologists.

According to my Dictionary of Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, natural 
history is the study of nature, natural objects and natural phenomena. 
Ecology is the study of the *interrelationships* between living organisms and 
their environment (my emphasis). So, the former is the study of a subject or 
phenomena, the latter is the study of *how the subject interacts and relates to 
its environment.* Some may consider this the same definition, some may consider 
it parsing essentially the same definition.

I consider them different definitions: one *focuses* on the turtle itself, what 
it eats, where it lives, how it reproduces. The other *focuses* on the place in 
the web that the turtle occupies, how its consumption of food or production of 
offspring effects the other occupants of its food web - either predators or 
competitors - and how the web would respond if a turtle population exploded or 
disappeared.

Perhaps a little simplistic, but analogies work for me when definitions get too 
stickily close, which I will be the first to agree that these 2 do, when you 
start looking at them closely.

Cheers,
Marcus

Marcus Ricci, M.S., CPESC
Lake Decatur Watershed Specialist, Macon County SWCD
1301 Monroe Avenue
Charleston, IL  61920
email: spotted_blueathotmail.com

A thing is right when it tends to preserve the integrity, stability and beauty 
of the biotic community. It is wrong when it tends otherwise. -- Aldo Leopold


-Original Message-
From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news 
[mailto:ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU] On Behalf Of Wayne Tyson
Sent: Wednesday, March 02, 2011 3:21 PM
To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Question Ecology Natural History etc Re: [ECOLOG-L] 
Hypothesis Testing in Ecology

Thanks, David. Now I don't have to toss all my Darwin stuff into the dustbin. 

WT

PS: David or others: Can you suggest any shortcuts to the best possible 
understanding of the pre-contact state of fishes and other aquatic/marine 
organisms/ecosystems in the New World (although I'm really interested in 
California, specifically coastal southern California streams and rivers)? I'm 
also interested in the best possible estimates of watersheds and stream 
hydrology for that period/region. Works that contrast the pre- and post-contact 
states and trends would do most of my work for me, which, given my increasing 
level of laziness, would be most welcome. For example, I am positing that some 
streams that are today intermittent or dependent upon urban runoff are quite 
different from their pre-contact states--some flowed all year, and hosted 
salmonid runs. (Ethnographic and historical [anecdotal] information 
[observations] references would be interesting, if not provable. 

A somewhat aside: Given the popularity of computer models, I'm wondering if any 
reconstruction of pre-contact climate and hydrology might have been done or in 
the works . . .  It would seem that a program that could do this might be 
applicable anywhere. 

- Original Message - 
From: mcnee...@cox.net
To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU; Wayne Tyson landr...@cox.net
Sent: Wednesday, March 02, 2011 10:27 AM
Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Question Ecology Natural History etc Re: [ECOLOG-L] 
Hypothesis Testing in Ecology


  Wayne Tyson landr...@cox.net wrote: 
 Ecolog:
 
 What specifically distinguishes natural history from ecology?
 
 Wayne, Ernst Haeckel coined the term which became our modern term ecology.  
 You probably knew this.  Haeckel mistook the root of biological science, 
 natural history, for one of its branches, ecology.  Ever since, we have had 
 this conundrum.
 
 Ecology is natural history dressed up to look better for those who have 
 difficulty accepting that science is old and was effective in the old days.  
 For those who have some sniffing hang-up about being natural historians, 
 there is no more honorable, nor more interesting, endeavor than trying to 
 figure out how nature works.  And one doesn't have to be arrogant, or attempt 
 to dismiss other's efforts, to do it effectively.
 
 David McNeely, fish ecologist (ie., natural historian)
 
 
 -
 No virus found in this message.
 Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
 Version: 10.0.1204 / Virus Database: 1435/3477 - Release Date: 03/02/11



Re: [ECOLOG-L] Education vs Indoctrination Can sustainability be sustained? Re: [ECOLOG-L] Managing the social aspects of ecosystem management - LfS portal update

2009-07-23 Thread Marcus Ricci
 the integrity, stability and beauty 
of the biotic community. It is wrong when it tends otherwise. -- Aldo Leopold 



Marcus Ricci, M.S. 

1301 Monroe Avenue
Charleston, IL  61920
email: spotted_blueathotmail.com



 Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 22:56:27 -0700
 From: landr...@cox.net
 Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Education vs Indoctrination  Can sustainability be 
 sustained?  Re: [ECOLOG-L] Managing the social aspects of ecosystem 
 management - LfS portal update
 To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
 
 Marcus and Forum:
 
 I'm having a bit of trouble, as I always do, with implications. It seems to 
 me that Ricci's questions/implications are answered in my initial post, 
 but I will make a stab at trying to interpret him as well as I can. I hope 
 he will correct any misinterpretations.
 
 Because sustainability is an important matter, it seems to me important 
 that the term is clear and unambiguous rather than muddy and ambiguous. As 
 Aney has pointed out, there are a number of definitions that are 
 different, ambiguous. It would seem useful to me that the definitions of 
 Ricci, Aney, and others would be given careful consideration by the 
 subscribers of this forum, and the clearest definitions be popularized. If 
 ambiguous definitions are popularized, the important matter could be 
 reduced to, for example, a greenwashing slogan used to humbug others into 
 believing, for example, that a destructive activity that results in a trend 
 toward the increasing degradation of the resource or any other resource is 
 sustainable.
 
 I have no idea what I said that led Ricci to believe that I was implying 
 that production of a resource and communication mechanism such as this 
 website [is] a bad thing?  Or a non-useful thing? I hope he will clear that 
 up for me.
 
 I am also baffled by the implication that clarity of definition equals 
 technical jargon. I am asking for clarification precisely because I have 
 seen the term used as a smokescreen, snow-job, and sales pitch for actions, 
 products, studies, etc. that don't seem to meet the definition that Ricci 
 and others cite. What I am trying to find out is how to separate the wheat 
 from the chaff. I don't understand how a proliferation, of mainstream 
 definitions that run counter to the valid one, can be honest. Honest usage 
 is not a problem; fraudulent usage is, and the distinction between the two 
 will help keep those who honestly feel they are doing the right thing 
 recognized when they are being humbugged.
 
 As to the implications about the site that just reminded  me to ask the 
 question (it has been around for a while), I made it quite clear in the 
 original post that it had nothing to do with the post about the site or the 
 site itself.
 
 Marcus, it will be a big help if you cite the part of my post that prompted 
 your comment; that will help me make better connections between what you are 
 referring to and what I wrote.
 
 WT
 
 PS: I regret the following error in the original post: . . . how the terms 
 is defined . . .. The singular, term is correct.
 
 
 - Original Message - 
 From: Marcus Ricci spotted_b...@hotmail.com
 To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
 Sent: Tuesday, July 21, 2009 8:20 PM
 Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Education vs Indoctrination Can sustainability be 
 sustained? Re: [ECOLOG-L] Managing the social aspects of ecosystem 
 management - LfS portal update
 
 
  Wayne, I will first answer your questions, and then ask you why you are
  asking them.
 
  Sustainability IS an important matter, and a crucial one.  If we are not
  living in a sustainable manner, however you define it, we will eventually
  deplete our resources and be left in a very bad state.   But what do you
  hope to gain by asking the list-members to define the term as precisely 
  as possible?  You will more than likely get several tens of answers, 
  probably all differing from each other either minutely or substantially.  
  Yes, this
  may indicate that the term has become more than what it used to mean - for
  me, it means consuming less than is produced, and not resulting in the 
  net depletion of non-renewable constituent resources - but does that make 
  the
  production of a resource and communication mechanism such as this website 
  a bad thing?  Or a non-useful thing?
 
  Yes, I think it's possible that sustainability has become a much more
  frequently-used term by the general populace and, as such, is likely to 
  get used by people to reflect _their_ particular definition of what they 
  believe sustainability means.  If only a few specialists in a very 
  restricted
  academic or technical field ever use a particular term, it remains very
  precisely defined, and we laypeople probably end up referring to it as 
  their jargon.  As a term becomes more mainstream and used by many millions 
  of
  people, who work in many different fields and also apply the term to 
  aspects
  of their non-professional life, I believe that it will inevitably come

Re: [ECOLOG-L] Education vs Indoctrination Can sustainability be sustained? Re: [ECOLOG-L] Managing the social aspects of ecosystem management - LfS portal update

2009-07-21 Thread Marcus Ricci
Wayne, I will first answer your questions, and then ask you why you are
asking them.

Sustainability IS an important matter, and a crucial one.  If we are not
living in a sustainable manner, however you define it, we will eventually
deplete our resources and be left in a very bad state.   But what do you
hope to gain by asking the list-members to define the term as precisely as
possible?  You will more than likely get several tens of answers, probably
all differing from each other either minutely or substantially.  Yes, this
may indicate that the term has become more than what it used to mean - for
me, it means consuming less than is produced, and not resulting in the net
depletion of non-renewable constituent resources - but does that make the
production of a resource and communication mechanism such as this website a
bad thing?  Or a non-useful thing?

Yes, I think it's possible that sustainability has become a much more
frequently-used term by the general populace and, as such, is likely to get
used by people to reflect _their_ particular definition of what they believe
sustainability means.  If only a few specialists in a very restricted
academic or technical field ever use a particular term, it remains very
precisely defined, and we laypeople probably end up referring to it as their
jargon.  As a term becomes more mainstream and used by many millions of
people, who work in many different fields and also apply the term to aspects
of their non-professional life, I believe that it will inevitably come to
mean more things to more people and, understandably, loses those nice,
precise definitions and moves from technical jargon to everyday verbiage.

Like conservative.  Or ecological.

I also believe that, even if a term becomes harder to pin down, it is
important for people to use it, if it embodies what they honestly feel
reflects what they are trying to get across to people.  They should, though,
be prepared and willing to clarify what they are referring to and how they
are using the term, just as different fields explain how they are using
variable, or significant, or adaptable.  Don't be scared of using a
term just because it has gotten some fuzzy edges.

And, for Pete's sake, don't be afraid of working together with the people
that use the term the way you do AND with the people who use it differently.
I took a quick look at the Learning for Sustainability website and it
looks like it has some pretty good resources.  It may have a little more
social science than what many folks are comfortable with, especially when
compared to quantitative, economically-precise cost of ecological services
discussions, but it may be very useful to others interested in working with
_people and society_.

Greenly (oops...),
Marcus

-Original Message-
From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news
[mailto:ecolo...@listserv.umd.edu] On Behalf Of Wayne Tyson
Sent: Monday, July 20, 2009 10:42 AM
To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
Subject: [ECOLOG-L] Education vs Indoctrination Can sustainability be
sustained? Re: [ECOLOG-L] Managing the social aspects of ecosystem
management - LfS portal update

Ecolog Forum:

I am using this post as a springboard to ask you all whether or not you 
consider this an important matter, much less a crucial subject for 
consideration. To maintain a bias-free mental posture, I have not visited 
any of the sites. Therefore, these comments are not about the content of 
those sites, nor are they about the email itself; it merely reminded me of 
the issue.

I would like your opinions about whether or not you have had similar 
thoughts or whether or not you find the subject disagreeable to think about 
or discuss, or otherwise unworthy of your time.

In asking, Is sustainability sustainable? I have a multi-faceted 
concern--that while sustainability is a valid term in some sense, it, like

ecology and many other perfectly good terms, has lost its discriminatory 
value in communication, technology, and science through overuse, misuse, and

overgeneralization. Do you believe this to be the case?

In any case, would you please define the term as precisely as possible? If 
there are alternative definitions, would you please define them too? If you 
believe that there is no question about the definition, that the definition 
is so well understood that there can be no dispute about how the terms is 
defined and used that asking those questions is unnecessary, would you 
please so indicate?

Respectfully submitted,
WT



- Original Message - 
From: Will Allen w...@learningforsustainability.net
To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
Sent: Monday, July 20, 2009 12:44 AM
Subject: [ECOLOG-L] Managing the social aspects of ecosystem management - 
LfS portal update


 The Learning for Sustainability site - 
 http://learningforsustainability.net
 - brings together resources to help us address and manage the social and
 capacity building aspects of ecosystem management and other sustainability
 issues. 

[ECOLOG-L] posting-etiquette appreciation RE: [ECOLOG-L] Fellowsh ip - Texas Research Inst itute for Environmental Studies

2009-02-17 Thread Marcus Ricci
Thank you to all of the job/internship/position post-ers that include the
location of the position in the subject line of the post.  I, for one,
appreciate it; it helps me quickly focus on positions available in my neck
of the woods.

Greenly,
Marcus

Marcus Ricci, M.S. 
1301 Monroe Avenue
Charleston, IL  61920
personal:  spotted_b...@hotmail.com 

The last word in ignorance is the man who says of an animal or plant: What
good is it? If the land mechanism as a whole is good, then every part is
good, whether we understand it or not. If the biota, in the course of aeons,
has built something we like but do not understand, then who but a fool would
discard seemingly useless parts? To keep every cog and wheel is the first
precaution of intelligent tinkering.  -- Aldo Leopold, Sand County Almanac
and Sketches from Here and There, 1946


-Original Message-
From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news
[mailto:ecolo...@listserv.umd.edu] On Behalf Of Hargrave, Chad
Sent: Wednesday, February 04, 2009 12:20 PM
To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
Subject: [ECOLOG-L] Postdoctoral Research Fellowship – Texas Research Inst
itute for Environmental Studies

Postdoctoral Research Fellowship – Texas Research Institute for
Environmental Studies

Texas Research Institute for Environmental Studies
Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, Texas

Position Summary:
The Texas Research Institute for Environmental Studies (TRIES) is searching
for a highly motivated and talented research scientist with an expertise in
Environmental Toxicology.  The candidate’s research program may focus on
either aquatic or terrestrial systems.  A state-of-the-art and
professionally staffed Analytical Laboratory is available to assist in
chemical and analytical analyses to fully facilitate the candidate’s
research productivity.  The candidate also will be expected to write and
submit grants to external funding agencies and make strong attempts to
acquire additional research funding.  The successful candidate will be
expected to interact with a highly reputable research faculty and graduate
program within the Department of Biological Sciences at Sam Houston State
University.  Both graduate and undergraduate students will be available for
assistance in the candidate’s research program with the option to formally
train and mentor graduate students.

Qualifications:
Ph.D. in Biology, Zoology, or related fields with specialization in
Toxicology, Endocrinology, or Ecology
Demonstrated oral and written communication skills
Demonstrated ability to work independently
Record of publication in scholarly journals
Demonstrated research interests which compliment the TRIES mission

Appointment:
This fulltime 12-month appointment is eligible for health insurance benefits
and participation in a state retirement program with a competitive salary
range of $38,000 - $45,000 depending on experience and qualifications.

Application Procedure:
Send an application packet including a letter of intent describing
qualifications, a current research statement and CV including a list of
references with full contact information, at least three reprints or copies
of your publications, and three letters of reference to Dr. William I.
Lutterschmidt (Director), Texas Research Institute for Environmental
Studies, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, Texas 77341-2506.  This
material (except reference letters) may be submitted electronically in a
single PDF e-mailed to tr...@shsu.edu.  Review of applications will begin
March 15, 2009 and continue until filled.  Starting date is August 2009.
Applicants are required to complete three employment forms (The State of
Texas Application for Employment, the Applicant Questionnaire, and the
Applicant Statistical Data Sheet) which maybe downloaded from and submitted
directly to the Department of Human Resources
(www.shsu.edu/~hrd_www/employment/staff/) at SHSU, an EEO/AAP employer. !
  Questions regarding this position or the application process may be
emailed to lutterschm...@shsu.edumailto:lutterschm...@shsu.edu.


Re: FW: Be more willing to get a bloody nose in defense of reality!

2007-05-24 Thread Marcus Ricci
a lurker responds.  i think a letter of policy statement coming from ESA
is a good idea.  i think that it could be done, respectfully, stating that
1) the two fields - science and religion - are fundamentally different, one
based on theory and fact grounded by (usually) physical evidence, and the
other based primarily on faith in a supreme being of some sort, and that 2)
the two should not attempt to resolve/explain each others' questions.

if the religionists would be willing to not discredit/disrepect what
scientists are trying to do, in our arena of public schools - explain the
workings of the universe through OUR ideology - would scientists be willing
to let religionists do what they want to do, if kept in their arena of
churches/synagogues/worship houses and parochial schools: explain the
workings of the universe through their god?

greenly,
marcus

Marcus Ricci, M.S.
Urban Conservation Specialist
Lucas Soil  Water Conservation District
130-A West Dudley Street
Maumee, OH  43537
419-893-1966 phone, 419-893-3131 fax
work:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
personal:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

The last word in ignorance is the man who says of an animal or plant: What
good is it? If the land mechanism as a whole is good, then every part is
good, whether we understand it or not. If the biota, in the course of aeons,
has built something we like but do not understand, then who but a fool would
discard seemingly useless parts? To keep every cog and wheel is the first
precaution of intelligent tinkering.  -- Aldo Leopold, Sand County Almanac
and Sketches from Here and There, 1946


-Original Message-
From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jim Sparks
Sent: Saturday, May 05, 2007 5:22 PM
To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
Subject: Re: FW: Be more willing to get a bloody nose in defense of reality!


Okay, this is a good start.  What I would suggest is that the ESA field a
letter responding to IJCR by stating in, layman's terms, the critical
difference between science and religion and why its important not to get
confused and why IJCR is a threat to science and possibly even the
democratic process since it threatens our national perception of reality.  I
would be happy to produce a draft if a few ESA members would be interested
in helping me with the draft.  I or someone else with a PhD and some clout
can basically re-iterate SJ Gould's arguments.

Jim Sparks


On 5/5/07, adam herbert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 not sure how far to take your metaphor about trouble down lower.  
 but my point is that religion and science will always argue until 
 there's realization that they are each different states of 
 consciousness.  the non-validative, salutary truths of religions need 
 not argue with the sensorimotor, empirical sensory truths of the 
 sciencesbut they do in the United States, as J. Sparks said are 
 destined to be antagonistic because other Western societies do not 
 share the problem we have of using mythology
 to construct a national paradigm.  both science  religion seem not to
 recognize the futility of trying to meet nonmaterial needs (objective
 constancy  spiritual/moral, respectively) by controling material
 resources.  to the degree that both institutionalized religion 
 science employ a politco-navigational compass bent on a dominant
 instrumental relationship with Nature, I wouldn't be suprised that they
 don't find more to agree about as their hegemony is replaced by an
 attitude
 of respect and communication.

 Adam Herbert

 recycling reward consumption - William McDonough



 -- Forwarded message --
 From: Richard Davis [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: May 4, 2007 9:13 PM
 Subject: FW: Be more willing to get a bloody nose in defense of 
 reality!
 To: adam herbert [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 I see where you're trying to make trouble down lower?

 --
 *From:* Mammalian Biology [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] *On 
 Behalf Of *Jim Sparks
 *Sent:* Friday, May 04, 2007 2:35 AM
 *To:* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 *Subject:* Be more willing to get a bloody nose in defense of reality!




 It is not true that science and religion are destined to be 
 antagonistic because other Western societies do not share the problem 
 we have of using mythology to construct a national paradigm.  We, as 
 educators, have been far too willing to cop out.  Of Western nations, 
 only Turkey is more backwater than us.  With comparable literacy 
 rates, we should at least be not far behind the UK.  We need to buck 
 up, put up our dukes, and be more willing to get a bloody nose in 
 defense of reality.

 Sincerely,
 Jim Sparks

 Acceptance of Evolution as fact: 
 http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/bigphotos/21329204.html




 On 5/3/07, adam herbert [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:
 
  the ultra-reductionistic out is to accept that religion  science 
  will ALWAYS argue because one is based on faith and one is based on
 fact...why
  argue?  you're using different eyes