Re: [Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall

2015-05-05 Thread Tom Easterday
Thanks Dave.  The acceleration isn’t all that high at the moment but I’ll play 
with that if all else fails.  The Vexta drives I am using are powered by 110VAC.
-Tom

 On May 5, 2015, at 12:42 AM, Dave Caroline dave.thearchiv...@gmail.com 
 wrote:
 
 While mentioning the top speed no one is mentioning the acceleration
 rate, try slowing that down. Also increase supply voltage to the
 motor/drive as this also gives a faster more powerful response from
 the motor drive combination.
 
 Dave Caroline
 
 On 05/05/2015, Tom Easterday tom-...@bgp.nu wrote:
 Thanks, I'll give it a try tomorrow.  I did see in the Vexta manual that it
 be connected as you suggest so I am hoping this is my problem and not a bad
 motor or drive as Jon alluded to (Thanks as well, Jon).
 -Tom
 
 On May 4, 2015, at 8:41 PM, Peter C. Wallace p...@mesanet.com wrote:
 
 Just to make sure its not a current drive issue, can you try connecting
 the step and dir signals to the 7I85S such that the 7I85S sinks current to
 drive the OPTO? The current batch of 7I85S's sink current better than
 source so you would connect the OPTO + to 5V and OPTO- to 7I85S output to
 get maximum drive
 
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Re: [Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall

2015-05-05 Thread andy pugh
On 5 May 2015 at 00:45, Tom Easterday tom-...@bgp.nu wrote:
 This is a Berger Lahr 596 5-phase stepper motor on the Z-axis of an EMCO 120P 
 lathe

Is it the same motor as this one?
http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/EMCO-COMPACT-5-CNC-LATHE-STEP-MOTOR-/271854301426?_trksid=p2056016.l4276



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Re: [Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall

2015-05-05 Thread Steve Stallings
Not even close. That motor is from a Compact 5 which is
a table top lathe. It is a weird 48 step per revolution
2 phase motor. Wimpy and crude.

The model 120 is about 8X the mass and uses 5 phase motors
that are far smoother and significantly more powerful.

Steve Stallings

 -Original Message-
 From: andy pugh [mailto:bodge...@gmail.com] 
 Sent: Tuesday, May 05, 2015 8:39 AM
 To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
 Subject: Re: [Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall
 
 On 5 May 2015 at 00:45, Tom Easterday tom-...@bgp.nu wrote:
  This is a Berger Lahr 596 5-phase stepper motor on the 
 Z-axis of an EMCO 120P lathe
 
 Is it the same motor as this one?
 http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/EMCO-COMPACT-5-CNC-LATHE-STEP-MOTOR-
 /271854301426?_trksid=p2056016.l4276
 
 
 
 -- 
 atp
 If you can't fix it, you don't own it.
 http://www.ifixit.com/Manifesto
 


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Re: [Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall

2015-05-05 Thread Tom Easterday
After your suggestion didn’t fix the problem and much debugging it turns out 
that my problem was motor to driver wiring.  The Berger Lahr steppers have 
terminals in a semi-circle labeled 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0.  Why would one assume 
that that 0 is 10?  Never assume…as that saying goes :-)

-Tom


 On May 4, 2015, at 8:41 PM, Peter C. Wallace p...@mesanet.com wrote:
 
 Just to make sure its not a current drive issue, can you try connecting the 
 step and dir signals to the 7I85S such that the 7I85S sinks current to drive 
 the OPTO? The current batch of 7I85S's sink current better than source so you 
 would connect the OPTO + to 5V and OPTO- to 7I85S output to get maximum drive


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Re: [Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall

2015-05-05 Thread Tom Easterday
Steve is correct.  If you are interested here is the info I have on the motors: 
http://berger-positec.at/files/5_mot-rdm_d-ds350d.pdf
It is in german but the diagrams on page 7 and 28 are self explanatory, graphs 
related to RDM-596 50 are grok-able and there is always google translate which 
works a treat generally.

Or here is one on ebay:  
http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Berger-Lahr-Schrittmotor-RDM-596-50-/251401262162?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_77hash=item3a88aed452

-Tom

 On May 5, 2015, at 11:12 AM, Steve Stallings steve...@newsguy.com wrote:
 
 Not even close. That motor is from a Compact 5 which is
 a table top lathe. It is a weird 48 step per revolution
 2 phase motor. Wimpy and crude.
 
 The model 120 is about 8X the mass and uses 5 phase motors
 that are far smoother and significantly more powerful.
 
 Steve Stallings
 
 -Original Message-
 From: andy pugh [mailto:bodge...@gmail.com] 
 Sent: Tuesday, May 05, 2015 8:39 AM
 To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
 Subject: Re: [Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall
 
 On 5 May 2015 at 00:45, Tom Easterday tom-...@bgp.nu wrote:
 This is a Berger Lahr 596 5-phase stepper motor on the 
 Z-axis of an EMCO 120P lathe
 
 Is it the same motor as this one?
 http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/EMCO-COMPACT-5-CNC-LATHE-STEP-MOTOR-
 /271854301426?_trksid=p2056016.l4276
 
 
 
 -- 
 atp
 If you can't fix it, you don't own it.
 http://www.ifixit.com/Manifesto
 
 
 
 --
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Re: [Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall

2015-05-04 Thread Peter C. Wallace

On Mon, 4 May 2015, Tom Easterday wrote:


Date: Mon, 4 May 2015 20:07:47 -0400
From: Tom Easterday tom-...@bgp.nu
Reply-To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
To: Enhanced Machine Controller emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
Subject: [Emc-users]  what causes stepper motor stall


The manual for the UDX5128NA step parameter is shown below (inline jpeg).


That doesn??t work does it? :-)  The UDX5128NA manual is here:  
http://bgp.nu/~tom/pub/UDX5128NA-UM.pdf 
http://bgp.nu/~tom/pub/UDX5128NA-UM.pdf

-Tom


Just to make sure its not a current drive issue, can you try connecting the 
step and dir signals to the 7I85S such that the 7I85S sinks current to drive 
the OPTO? The current batch of 7I85S's sink current better than source so you 
would connect the OPTO + to 5V and OPTO- to 7I85S output to get maximum drive



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Peter Wallace
Mesa Electronics

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()_() signature to help him gain world domination.
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Re: [Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall

2015-05-04 Thread Tom Easterday
Thanks, I'll give it a try tomorrow.  I did see in the Vexta manual that it be 
connected as you suggest so I am hoping this is my problem and not a bad motor 
or drive as Jon alluded to (Thanks as well, Jon).
-Tom

 On May 4, 2015, at 8:41 PM, Peter C. Wallace p...@mesanet.com wrote:
 
 Just to make sure its not a current drive issue, can you try connecting the 
 step and dir signals to the 7I85S such that the 7I85S sinks current to drive 
 the OPTO? The current batch of 7I85S's sink current better than source so you 
 would connect the OPTO + to 5V and OPTO- to 7I85S output to get maximum drive

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Re: [Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall

2015-05-04 Thread Dave Caroline
While mentioning the top speed no one is mentioning the acceleration
rate, try slowing that down. Also increase supply voltage to the
motor/drive as this also gives a faster more powerful response from
the motor drive combination.

Dave Caroline

On 05/05/2015, Tom Easterday tom-...@bgp.nu wrote:
 Thanks, I'll give it a try tomorrow.  I did see in the Vexta manual that it
 be connected as you suggest so I am hoping this is my problem and not a bad
 motor or drive as Jon alluded to (Thanks as well, Jon).
 -Tom

 On May 4, 2015, at 8:41 PM, Peter C. Wallace p...@mesanet.com wrote:

 Just to make sure its not a current drive issue, can you try connecting
 the step and dir signals to the 7I85S such that the 7I85S sinks current to
 drive the OPTO? The current batch of 7I85S's sink current better than
 source so you would connect the OPTO + to 5V and OPTO- to 7I85S output to
 get maximum drive

 --
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[Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall

2015-05-04 Thread Tom Easterday
The manual for the UDX5128NA step parameter is shown below (inline jpeg).

That doesn’t work does it? :-)  The UDX5128NA manual is here:  
http://bgp.nu/~tom/pub/UDX5128NA-UM.pdf 
http://bgp.nu/~tom/pub/UDX5128NA-UM.pdf

-Tom

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[Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall

2015-05-04 Thread Tom Easterday
What could cause this behavior? https://youtu.be/GWV9Px6lITM 
https://youtu.be/GWV9Px6lITM (or https://youtu.be/dXcmpG2MLkk 
https://youtu.be/dXcmpG2MLkk)

Some background:
This is a Berger Lahr 596 5-phase stepper motor on the Z-axis of an EMCO 120P 
lathe.  It, and it’s X-axis identical mate, are driven by a pair of identically 
configured Vexta UDX5128NA stepper drivers.  Mesa 5i25/7i85s is supplying 
step/direction, set to step_type=0 and control-type=1.  The machine (with these 
original motors) is spec’d at ~80 in/min rapids (different controls obviously). 
 I am attempting just 60 in/min. 

I can run the X-axis (up and down) at 60 in/min with no problem.  I cannot run 
the Z-axis motor more than about 39 in/min or it will stall as in the video.  I 
can run it in very short bursts above 39 in/min but only 2-3 seconds before it 
will stall.  At 39 in/min and below it runs beautifully and it seems to have 
fine holding torque (can’t turn it with my hands anyway).  

I believe I have Linuxcnc set up correctly, the motor moves the distance that 
it should so scaling is right, and I have played with the step space/length 
parameters thinking that maybe I had them set too high to no avail.  I have 
step space and step length set to 5000 each but I have tried 4000 and 6000, 
neither of which made any difference to either axis.  I have setup and hold set 
to 5000 each (and have tried as high as 1).  The manual for the UDX5128NA 
step parameter is shown below (inline jpeg).

The UDX5128NA can supply 2.8A max (motor max is 2.7A) and I have both drives 
configured for max current output.  

I am at a loss as to what might be causing this since I have everything set 
identically on the two axes, x works great, z works great only below 39 in/min.
-Tom



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Re: [Emc-users] what causes stepper motor stall

2015-05-04 Thread Jon Elson
On 05/04/2015 06:45 PM, Tom Easterday wrote:
 What could cause this behavior? https://youtu.be/GWV9Px6lITM 
 https://youtu.be/GWV9Px6lITM (or https://youtu.be/dXcmpG2MLkk 
 https://youtu.be/dXcmpG2MLkk)

 Some background:
 This is a Berger Lahr 596 5-phase stepper motor on the Z-axis of an EMCO 120P 
 lathe.  It, and it’s X-axis identical mate, are driven by a pair of 
 identically configured Vexta UDX5128NA stepper drivers.  Mesa 5i25/7i85s is 
 supplying step/direction, set to step_type=0 and control-type=1.  The machine 
 (with these original motors) is spec’d at ~80 in/min rapids (different 
 controls obviously).  I am attempting just 60 in/min.


Well, the audio sounds like a classic stepper stall.  Have 
you tried swapping the drives?  The fact that it ONLY stalls 
after several seconds of running is rather suspicious.  I 
would think it would be most likely to stall just as it 
reaches the commanded speed, where the combination of 
acceleration and speed would put the worst load on the motor.

First, take the belt off and see if there is any friction or 
tight spots in the travel.

If nothing is found by swapping drivers and there is no 
unusual friction, then I'd recommend swapping the motor.
Since this system is not working up to the rated 
performance, SOMETHING must have gone bad.

The Mesa controller should be providing smooth trains of 
step pulses, so the ragged step timing sometimes seen with 
software stepping is not the cause.

Jon

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