Re: [EVDL] Possibly use as a Pack->AC inverter?

2019-06-20 Thread Alan Arrison via EV
A lot of the larger UPS are kind of pricey, and you won't find many that 
will do split phase.


I got a steal on Ebay for $500. I had to set up a switch to break my 
320V pack in the middle, and a small DPST contactor to parallel the two 
half packs at 160V. That works out to 12 batteries at 13.3V each and 
works fine. If you have a ~400V pack (typical of a lot production cars) 
that could be split to 200V which should work well with a UPS designed 
for 16 12V batteries (192V).


Al


On 6/19/2019 10:45 PM, John Lussmyer via EV wrote:

On Wed Jun 19 18:32:46 PDT 2019 ev@lists.evdl.org said:

How would you hold it at 60Hz? How would you hold the output voltage
steady with varying loads?

It is a VFD, so it at least holds the frequency steady at whatever you set it 
to.
Hopefully there is some voltage regulation as well.
I'm mainly wondering if it requires the inductance of a motor on the output for 
it to work.


I wouldn't chance it. Use a proper device like a UPS. I use a 3KW split
phase pure sine wave output UPS to run my whole house. It was made to
run on 12 12V batteries, I see a lot of them made for 16 12V batteries.

And what is the price of that unit?


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Re: [EVDL] Possibly use as a Pack->AC inverter?

2019-06-19 Thread Lee Hart via EV

David Kerzel via EV wrote:

Most of these can run off DC either from DC input terminals or Just run the
DC in the AC inputs but derate as if it was a single phase input drive.
Input voltage should be nominal RMS AC voltage to peak AC voltage.
The drive is a volts/hertz or vector type, and they rely on a 3 phase motor
load for feedback.  If they can make single phase power it would be pure
luck.

David Kerzel
Modular EV Powe LLC

-Original Message-
From: EV  On Behalf Of John Lussmyer via EV
Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2019 11:59 AM
To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List 
Cc: John Lussmyer 
Subject: [EVDL] Possibly use as a Pack->AC inverter?

This is nominally a 3 phase VFD.  Powered by single-phase AC.
Seems like it must be converting to DC first anyway, so may allow DC input.
It also can drive a single-phase AC motor.

Anyone know if this is a likely possibility?


It's possible. It depends on the circuit topology it uses, what the 
programmers expected for a load, and what *you* will connect to it as a 
load.


There are two basic topologies:

1. The input stage is a simple rectifier. It rectifies the incoming AC 
into DC to produce an unregulated voltage of about 230vac x 1.4 = 
320vdc. This powers a DC/AC inverter for the load. This type may not 
work on DC, unless you have close to 320vdc as your input voltage.


2. The input stage is a PFC boost converter. It boosts the rectifier 
input voltage from whatever it is to a regulated 350 vdc regardless of 
the input voltage. This type can often work with a wide range of DC 
input voltages as well as AC.


What the programmers expected for a load:

Motors are a complex inductive load. Most VFDs assume an induction motor 
as their load. They use motor inductance as part of their circuit (just 
as DC motor controllers use a series DC motor's field as part of their 
circuit). So it may not work well with a non-motor load.


Older/cheaper VFDs have a way to command a speed, and blindly produce an 
AC voltage and frequency proportional to the desired speed. This works 
for simple constant-load applications.


Many modern/more expensive VFDs try to "tune" themselves to the motor's 
characteristics. This can provide better torque/speed control, and 
improve efficiency over a wider range of loads. But this type may not be 
"happy" with loads that it isn't programmed to detect.


Bottom line: You'll just have to try it. It Chinese... You feel lucky, 
Yank? :-)


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errors, implementation errors, and off-by-one errors. (anonymous)
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Re: [EVDL] Possibly use as a Pack->AC inverter?

2019-06-19 Thread John Lussmyer via EV
On Wed Jun 19 18:32:46 PDT 2019 ev@lists.evdl.org said:
>How would you hold it at 60Hz? How would you hold the output voltage
>steady with varying loads?

It is a VFD, so it at least holds the frequency steady at whatever you set it 
to.
Hopefully there is some voltage regulation as well.
I'm mainly wondering if it requires the inductance of a motor on the output for 
it to work.

>I wouldn't chance it. Use a proper device like a UPS. I use a 3KW split
>phase pure sine wave output UPS to run my whole house. It was made to
>run on 12 12V batteries, I see a lot of them made for 16 12V batteries.

And what is the price of that unit?


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Re: [EVDL] Possibly use as a Pack->AC inverter?

2019-06-19 Thread Alan Arrison via EV
How would you hold it at 60Hz? How would you hold the output voltage 
steady with varying loads?


I wouldn't chance it. Use a proper device like a UPS. I use a 3KW split 
phase pure sine wave output UPS to run my whole house. It was made to 
run on 12 12V batteries, I see a lot of them made for 16 12V batteries.


Al

On 6/19/2019 8:34 PM, John Lussmyer via EV wrote:

The PDF manual for it shows using 2 of the output terminals to drive a 
single-phase motor.

On Wed Jun 19 15:01:56 PDT 2019 ev@lists.evdl.org said:

Most of these can run off DC either from DC input terminals or Just run the
DC in the AC inputs but derate as if it was a single phase input drive.
Input voltage should be nominal RMS AC voltage to peak AC voltage.
The drive is a volts/hertz or vector type, and they rely on a 3 phase motor
load for feedback.  If they can make single phase power it would be pure
luck.

David Kerzel
Modular EV Powe LLC

-Original Message-
From: EV  On Behalf Of John Lussmyer via EV
Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2019 11:59 AM
To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List 
Cc: John Lussmyer 
Subject: [EVDL] Possibly use as a Pack->AC inverter?

This is nominally a 3 phase VFD.  Powered by single-phase AC.
Seems like it must be converting to DC first anyway, so may allow DC input.
It also can drive a single-phase AC motor.

Anyone know if this is a likely possibility?

https://www.banggood.com/4KW-220V-20A-Single-Phase-Input-3-Phase-Output-PWM-
Frequency-Converter-Drive-Inverter-5HP-VFD-VSD-p-1286175.html?akmClientCount
ry=America_design=41_source=emarsys_medium=Mail_mailad378_us
_campaign=newsletteremarsys_content=elaine_src=email_3730686_eh=92
c2e4cd8c9145e61_llid=244306_lid=151992224_uid=FUWKwM3ggA_wareho
use=CN


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Re: [EVDL] Possibly use as a Pack->AC inverter?

2019-06-19 Thread David Kerzel via EV
Most of these can run off DC either from DC input terminals or Just run the
DC in the AC inputs but derate as if it was a single phase input drive.
Input voltage should be nominal RMS AC voltage to peak AC voltage.
The drive is a volts/hertz or vector type, and they rely on a 3 phase motor
load for feedback.  If they can make single phase power it would be pure
luck.

David Kerzel
Modular EV Powe LLC

-Original Message-
From: EV  On Behalf Of John Lussmyer via EV
Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2019 11:59 AM
To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List 
Cc: John Lussmyer 
Subject: [EVDL] Possibly use as a Pack->AC inverter?

This is nominally a 3 phase VFD.  Powered by single-phase AC.
Seems like it must be converting to DC first anyway, so may allow DC input.
It also can drive a single-phase AC motor.

Anyone know if this is a likely possibility?

https://www.banggood.com/4KW-220V-20A-Single-Phase-Input-3-Phase-Output-PWM-
Frequency-Converter-Drive-Inverter-5HP-VFD-VSD-p-1286175.html?akmClientCount
ry=America_design=41_source=emarsys_medium=Mail_mailad378_us
_campaign=newsletteremarsys_content=elaine_src=email_3730686_eh=92
c2e4cd8c9145e61_llid=244306_lid=151992224_uid=FUWKwM3ggA_wareho
use=CN
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