From Atheism to Islam

2017-02-26 Thread John Clark
Bruno Marchal via googlegroups.com wrote:


> >> There is no "maybe" about it, when it comes to the meaning  of words
>> the majority is ALWAYS right,
>
>

​> ​
> ​I​f you are right, then physicists are wrong on many word, as a i saw in
> a BBC broadcasting where people were interviewed on many elementary notion
> in physics, and have shown to have a pregalilean physics.


​What the hell does that have to do with the price of eggs? Physical ideas
are objectively true or false, but the definition of words is subjective.
Words mean whatever the most people say they mean, and the entire point of
words is communication, so if you have your own private meaning of a word
known by nobody but you then it is utterly useless.​


> Then you confuse the greek-indian notion of God,


Confuse my ass! This has NOTHING to do with God, this has to do with the
meaning of words
​ and nothing more​
. Words have no intrinsic meaning, the only meaning word have is the
meaning people decide to give them. and those meanings always change with
time. In Shakespeare's day if you were "egregious" then you were
distinguished,  if you were "nice" then you were silly and if you were
"silly"  then you were blessed. It would be silly (and I don't mean
blessed) to say we're right and Shakespeare was wrong, we were both right
in our day because people have changed they mind about what words mean and
the majority is ALWAYS right.

> Yet, christians, like muslims and jews have kept alive their platonic
> roots/tradition, and in that sense,
> > can be said less wrong than some materialist theory. Why some atheists
> are so inclined to forget all about a millenium of rational theology is
> weird,



This has NOTHING to do with Christians, Muslims, Jews, Plato, rationalists,
materialists, theology or atheists; this has to do with vocabulary and the
​fact​
 that words mean what the majority of people say they mean. And what the
majority of people say a word means always changes; as of 2017 the English
word "G-O-D" means a omnipotent omniscient intelligent conscious being who
created the universe.
​T​
hat point is not even worth of debate, today that's just what people mean
by that word, except of course for people who for whatever the reason are
afraid to use the word "atheist" to describe themselves, so for them the
English word "G-O-D" means a fuzzy grey blob that is non-intelligent and
non-conscious and not a person, and that's just silly. And I don't mean
blessed.

​ John K Clark​

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Re: From Atheism to Islam

2017-02-26 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 26 Feb 2017, at 03:18, John Clark wrote:

On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 1:57 PM, Bruno Marchal   
wrote:


>​>​ The difference is that the billions of theists on the round  
thing

 we walk on still use "God" to be the Abrahamic superbeing.


​> ​Really? Interesting. Maybe they are right or close to right.

​T​here is no "maybe" about it, when it comes to the meaning
of words​ the majority is ALWAYS​ right, a word know only to
you would be utterly useless.​ If most people decide that the
word "circle" means a 3 sided polygon of 180 degrees ​then​
geometers are just going to have to change their​ vocabulary.
Language always changes, that's why its hard to understand
Shakespeare's plays, and even harder to understand
Beowulf​.​

 ​John K Clark​




I can cut your comment, nor write it except here.

If you are right, then physicists are wrong on many word, as a i saw  
in a BBC broadcasting where people were interviewed on many elementary  
notion in physics, and have shown to have a pregalilean physics.


Then you confuse the greek-indian notion of God, the concept, and the  
"precise", but fairy-tale like particular *theory*, which might be  
verified, when the terms are used in large sense, and is usually  
considered as refuted when taken in literal fairy tale sense.


Yet, christians, like muslims and jews have kept alive their platonic  
roots/tradition, and in that sense, can be said less wrong than some  
materialist theory. It is not easy, a soufi meeting has been recently  
victim of an EI bombing (70 victims).


Why some atheists are so inclined to forget all about a millenium of  
rational theology is weird, given that this rational theology has been  
the first victim of the institutionalisation of the religion, and they  
have been banished from our academies by the use of violence and  
terror due to the stealing of the religious by the politics. You  
seems, with all respect, to look, quoting Einstein on the atheists,  
like the slave(s) who are still feeling the weight of your (their)  
chain which you (they) have thrown off after hard struggle.



Bruno












On 23 Feb 2017, at 21:45, Brent Meeker wrote:




On 2/23/2017 6:29 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 22 Feb 2017, at 01:08, Brent Meeker wrote:




On 2/21/2017 11:03 AM, John Mikes wrote:

Brent:
do you think we are that sure how to identify intelligence and  
consciousness?


Intelligence   (inter-lego)
   I identify from the linguistic origin (Latin) as READING  
BETWEEN THE (properly) EXPRESSED FEATURES - to detect additional  
sense (maybe hidden so far).


Are you going to Bruno on me and adopt some meaning that a  
thousand years out of date.


I can't let you say this Brent. I use always the most common terms  
used by everybody, except the dogmatic minority. I have hundreds  
of book on theology, written mostly by christians and muslims, on  
neoplatonism, and they all use the term "theology" and "god" in  
the greek sense. They don't even mention that they use the greek  
sense as it is compeletely natural in a non-dogmatic context. The  
restricted sense is the popular, non scientific sense used by  
believers in special tradition.


It is rather incredible, but constant, that the strong-atheists  
insist so much on the dogmatic (and pseudo-religious) definitions.  
In science, all theories rename all the terms. We change the  
theories, not the terms, which would lead to confusion and would  
hide the progress. You could as well say that Earth does not  
exist, because it has meant  for many centuries: a flat  
thing on which we walk.


The difference is that the billions of theists on the round thing  
we walk on still use "God" to be the Abrahamic superbeing.


Really? Interesting. Maybe they are right or close to right.

Obviously, as scientist, we have to do the math, in our favorite  
theory to see if that matches, and of course, I have already point  
to some discrepancies with the "God" of the universal machine, much  
close to proclus theology (sic) or Plotinus, Moderatus of Gades.


Nevertheless, note that each main branches of the Abrahamic belief  
has kept some sub-branches which basically match that theology (of  
the universal classical machine).


In theology, only the con men could pretend that science has decided  
between Plato/Parmenides/Pythagoras and Aristotle. Mocking theology  
or philosophy of mind makes people confusing physics and metaphysics/ 
theology.


Better not lost the spirit of rigor in all domain. The assumption of  
a primary physical universe is cool, but might need to be tested  
with the (immaterialist) "theology" of the universal number (G, G*  
and the other "hypostases").


Bruno









Brent

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Re: Consciousness (was Re: From Atheism to Islam

2017-02-26 Thread Bruno Marchal

Hi Telmo!


On 25 Feb 2017, at 16:32, Telmo Menezes wrote:


Hi Bruno!

Evolution is a theory on the origins of biological complexity. We  
know

nothing about consciousness.




Do you agree that consciousness is a form of knowledge? That is:
consciousness requires some knowledge, and (genuine) knowledge  
requires some

conscious person)?


I agree, but I feel it begs the question: knowledge is an awareness of
something, it implies consciousness by definition.



it does not beg the question no more than the first order definition  
of the natural numbers beg the question, in the sense that you agree  
(or not) with the modal axioms for knowledgeable:


[]p -> p
[](p -> q) -> ([]p -> []q)

adding

[]p -> [][]p (for those having rich introspective knowledge)

Then, we can ask ourself what, in machine terms, or in machine+reality  
terms, would obey that theory. In this case, as you know, the  
Theaetetus idea works on Gödel's beweisbar predicate: the true  
opinion, or beweisbar and true [1]p = []p & p (makes [1] obeying the  
S4 logic above).


By Tarski, we cannot define "true" in the language of the machine, but  
we can model the knowledge by defining it on each (sigma_1  
arithmetical) p by beweisbar('p') & p. That provides a different  
logic, thanks to incompleteness, and indeed the arithmetically  
complete one (à-la Solovay) is axiomatized by an extension of S4: S4+  
Grz  (the formula []([](p->[]p) -> p) -> p from Grzegorczyk, a polish  
logician). (+ p -> []p to model the sigma_1 leaves of the universal  
dovetailer).


What is really nice here, is that the machine cannot name its first  
person self, and its metalogic reminds both Brouwer creative subject,  
but also the "inner god" of many eastern and western mystics. The soul  
of a machine is NOT a machine, nor anything third person describable,  
and It knows it.


Now, I could argue that consciousness per se is better modeled by  
[1]<1>p, but that is for the details (after all we do have distinct  
word for consciousness and knowledge, and a priori, consciousness  
might be delusional, where apparently, with the Theaetetic definition,  
it cannot be).





What is the situation with an artificial neural network?


Well, it will be harder for us to see its coded self, but it is Turing  
universal, and so can have one built by nature emulating Kleene's  
second recursion theorem through the neural net. The DNA strands did  
something like this already before (arguably).






Does it know
something, or is it akin to a stone being kicked down a hill?


The neural net knows nothing, but if the neural net embodies the right  
"codes" it might support a inner soul ([]p & p), like apparently our  
brains (which supports many souls which integrated well into the 1-I  
(hopefully, when sober).


I think that the left brain might be specialized in the 3p  
"analytical" believer []p (& <>t), and the right brain might be  
specialize with the intuitive, non definable "[]p & p (& <>t)".






Or is
the stone being kicked down a hill akin to our brains and requiring
consciousness already?


All relatively instanciated consciousness requires the universal  
consciousness of the non Löbian machine, I think, and get reflexive  
when Löbian, and inherit the Löbian theology, including its physics,  
making it testable (and its quantum logic seems to fit until now).







Then do you agree with the S4 theory of rational knowledge, which  
is that


(knowable x) implies x
(knowable (x implies y)) implies ((knowable x) implies (knowable y))
(knowable x) implies (knowable (knowable x))

With the inference rules:

If I prove x I can deduce (knowable x)
+ modus ponens


I'm ok with this.



OK.





If you are OK with this, it is not difficult to explain why  
evolution, or

anything actually, cannot NOT bring consciousness, and a first person
knower, in the picture.


Here I don't follow. Aren't you making the hidden assumption:

(knowable x) => (known x) ?



Only (knowable x) => (know x) on some leaves of the universal  
dovetailer.


Keep in mind that I live and work in Plato heaven, or Cantor paradise.  
I don't mind to wait any finite number of seconds. And the gal here is  
to figure out what is real, and what is "persistent illusion(s)", like  
Einstein qualified time.







Notice that I do tend to think what you say, that "anything actually,
cannot NOT bring consciousness" -- but I see this as part of my
"personal religion". I'm just not convinced that the above proves it.



It does not prove it, but follows from the mechanist assumption. Of  
course the theology of the (Löbian) machine does not need the  
mechanist assumption, except when we do the sigma_1 restriction, and  
get G1 and G1* and its intensional variants.







That is a consequence of incompleteness which make the machine  
aware of the
difference between []p and []p & p. The machine can know that []p  
obeys to

the modal logic G and that ([]p & p), the definition of "knowable" by