Re: QTI is trivially false

2011-04-03 Thread Bruno Marchal

Hi Saibal,

I think you preach the choir. Except perhaps for Stephen, most of us  
agree that time, and the whole physicalness is a 'collective  
hallucination', or a first person (plural) mind construct. There is  
even a plant which can make you feel, in some way, that time (and  
space) does not exist, and does not need to exist for being conscious  
(and that's a quite amazing hallucination by itself).


But extracting "immortality" from the fact that the fundamental  
reality is a block static structure might disappoint many "immortality  
amateur". People hope for explicit continuation, and some kind of  
continuity. Now the block arithmetical static structure is so rich  
that the immortality question is only a complex problem which needs  
progress in the math (notably on the arithmetical hypostasis) and all  
that.


In any case, science is not a priori wishful thinking, so we have to  
say: let us compute or let us see. It might also depend on our ability  
to convince our descendants to build some omega points in our  
neighborhood, or to rely on the whole arithmetical structure, etc.


The real practical question is, I think, can we avoid unpleasant  
lasting states? Does that exist? How to make the probability lower, etc.


Bruno


On 03 Apr 2011, at 02:27, smi...@zonnet.nl wrote:

I think we are now making hidden assumptions about the nature of  
time, namely that it "really exists", and then we are trying to  
argue that you can still have immortality (in different senses).  
However, it is far more natural to assume that time does not exist  
and then you get  immortality (in the sense of my conscious states  
that have a finite memory always existing) in a far more  
straightforward way.


That time does not exist is a quite natural assumption. To see this,  
assume that it does exist. But then, since time evolution is given  
by a unitary transform, the past still exists in a scrambled way in  
the present (when taking into account parallel universes). E.g. your  
past brain state of ten years ago can still be described in terms of  
the physical variables as they exist today. Of course such a  
description is extremely complicated involving the physical state of  
today's multiverse within a sphere of ten lightyears.


Then assuming that the details of implementation does not affect  
consciousness (as long as the right program is being run), one has  
to conclude that your past state of coinsciousess exists also today.  
You could therefore just as well assume that time does not exist, as  
the two possibilities are operationally equivalent.



Saibal

Citeren Bruno Marchal :



On 01 Apr 2011, at 20:06, Telmo Menezes wrote:


On Fri, Apr 1, 2011 at 7:20 PM,   wrote:
QTI is trivially false, because it is a paradoxical result,  
similar  to an
alleged proof that 1 + 1 = 3. You don't need to check to proof  
to  see that

it must be wrong.


You could apply that exact same argument to any hypothesis that  
sounds

ridiculous to you.

The reason why QTI is a paradoxical is because we have a finite   
memory. The
class of all observers that can represent you is some finite set  
of  machine
states, so you can't have any memories that exceeds a certain  
limit.
Therefore, "you" can't live forever, stay the same person who  
then  also

subjectively experiences an unbounded time evolution.


The paradox only exists if you disregard that he have the ability to
forget selectively. Since I have only lived a finite amount of time
and my memory is finite, there is a finite set of machine states  
that

is sufficient to represent "me" (whatever that means). I could
conceivably live forever and selectively forget, while always
maintaining the core states that preserve my identity.



Indeed. Nick Prince made clear that he would accept a notion of   
surviving as an infant, with plausibly less souvenirs.


Also, we might survive reconstituted in a future with technologies   
making it possible to add more memories (hard disk).
The subjective time grows in a non computable way (to say it grows  
a  lot) from the memory available. It is a sort of busy beaver  
function.


We already save some neuron memory space by using agenda, books  
and  computers.


Then in a steady universe, we might just develop indefinitely  
growing  brain. In some sense, "our" brain has grown a lot since we  
were amoebas.


Then we might become immortal by losing or making sleeping some   
neurons, for example the neurons which handle the hallucination of   
time. That the mystic way, and some plant are fascinating with  
that  respect.


There are many path, many possibilities. It is a rich and complex   
subject.


Saibal is right on this: if we keep a fixed limited brain, we will   
stop or cycle. But cycling forever can still be considered as a  
form  of immortality!


In Platonia, all occur. But it might depend on us which one can be   
made more relatively probable. If we teach enough arithmetic to  
our  children, t

Re: QTI is trivially false

2011-04-02 Thread smitra
I think we are now making hidden assumptions about the nature of time, 
namely that it "really exists", and then we are trying to argue that 
you can still have immortality (in different senses). However, it is 
far more natural to assume that time does not exist and then you get  
immortality (in the sense of my conscious states that have a finite 
memory always existing) in a far more straightforward way.


That time does not exist is a quite natural assumption. To see this, 
assume that it does exist. But then, since time evolution is given by a 
unitary transform, the past still exists in a scrambled way in the 
present (when taking into account parallel universes). E.g. your past 
brain state of ten years ago can still be described in terms of the 
physical variables as they exist today. Of course such a description is 
extremely complicated involving the physical state of today's 
multiverse within a sphere of ten lightyears.


Then assuming that the details of implementation does not affect 
consciousness (as long as the right program is being run), one has to 
conclude that your past state of coinsciousess exists also today. You 
could therefore just as well assume that time does not exist, as the 
two possibilities are operationally equivalent.



Saibal

Citeren Bruno Marchal :



On 01 Apr 2011, at 20:06, Telmo Menezes wrote:


On Fri, Apr 1, 2011 at 7:20 PM,   wrote:

QTI is trivially false, because it is a paradoxical result, similar  to an
alleged proof that 1 + 1 = 3. You don't need to check to proof to  see that
it must be wrong.


You could apply that exact same argument to any hypothesis that sounds
ridiculous to you.

The reason why QTI is a paradoxical is because we have a finite  
memory. The
class of all observers that can represent you is some finite set of 
 machine

states, so you can't have any memories that exceeds a certain limit.
Therefore, "you" can't live forever, stay the same person who then  also
subjectively experiences an unbounded time evolution.


The paradox only exists if you disregard that he have the ability to
forget selectively. Since I have only lived a finite amount of time
and my memory is finite, there is a finite set of machine states that
is sufficient to represent "me" (whatever that means). I could
conceivably live forever and selectively forget, while always
maintaining the core states that preserve my identity.



Indeed. Nick Prince made clear that he would accept a notion of  
surviving as an infant, with plausibly less souvenirs.


Also, we might survive reconstituted in a future with technologies  
making it possible to add more memories (hard disk).
The subjective time grows in a non computable way (to say it grows a  
lot) from the memory available. It is a sort of busy beaver function.


We already save some neuron memory space by using agenda, books and  
computers.


Then in a steady universe, we might just develop indefinitely growing 
 brain. In some sense, "our" brain has grown a lot since we were 
amoebas.


Then we might become immortal by losing or making sleeping some  
neurons, for example the neurons which handle the hallucination of  
time. That the mystic way, and some plant are fascinating with that  
respect.


There are many path, many possibilities. It is a rich and complex  subject.

Saibal is right on this: if we keep a fixed limited brain, we will  
stop or cycle. But cycling forever can still be considered as a form  
of immortality!


In Platonia, all occur. But it might depend on us which one can be  
made more relatively probable. If we teach enough arithmetic to our  
children, the most probable will be sorts of "Tipler-omega points". I 
 think.


Bruno







Saibal



Citeren Nick Prince :


In Russell’s book there is a section on “Arguments against QTI”
And I want to put forward some issues arising from this.

It seems that (if MWI is true) we live in world(s) in which we  appear
to live a finite, small lifetime of around 70 years.  From the many
discussions on this list, it also seems to me that, this is the  single
biggest argument (that I can understand) which points to the QTI  being
false.  Unfortunately it appears that the whole ASSA/RSSA debate -
which might have been a candidate for clarifying the issue - turns  out
to be a confusing (to me anyway) and polarising approach.

So is QTI false?

Russell does put forward a possible solution in his book. He  suggests
the idea that as memory fades with dementia then perhaps the  conscious
mind becomes so similar to that of a newborn - or even unborn - baby
that perhaps “a diminishing?” consciousness always finds an
appropriate route (in some branch) to avoid a cul de sac event.
(This is one possible form of the No Cul De Sac Conjecture =NCDSC)


To avoid the cul de sac event, there would surely have to be a
critical  stage whereby  consciousness diminishes and reaches a form
of cusp at the point of lapsing into non existence and thereby
requiring the necessity of an e

Re: QTI is trivially false

2011-04-01 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 01 Apr 2011, at 20:06, Telmo Menezes wrote:


On Fri, Apr 1, 2011 at 7:20 PM,   wrote:
QTI is trivially false, because it is a paradoxical result, similar  
to an
alleged proof that 1 + 1 = 3. You don't need to check to proof to  
see that

it must be wrong.


You could apply that exact same argument to any hypothesis that sounds
ridiculous to you.

The reason why QTI is a paradoxical is because we have a finite  
memory. The
class of all observers that can represent you is some finite set of  
machine

states, so you can't have any memories that exceeds a certain limit.
Therefore, "you" can't live forever, stay the same person who then  
also

subjectively experiences an unbounded time evolution.


The paradox only exists if you disregard that he have the ability to
forget selectively. Since I have only lived a finite amount of time
and my memory is finite, there is a finite set of machine states that
is sufficient to represent "me" (whatever that means). I could
conceivably live forever and selectively forget, while always
maintaining the core states that preserve my identity.



Indeed. Nick Prince made clear that he would accept a notion of  
surviving as an infant, with plausibly less souvenirs.


Also, we might survive reconstituted in a future with technologies  
making it possible to add more memories (hard disk).
The subjective time grows in a non computable way (to say it grows a  
lot) from the memory available. It is a sort of busy beaver function.


We already save some neuron memory space by using agenda, books and  
computers.


Then in a steady universe, we might just develop indefinitely growing  
brain. In some sense, "our" brain has grown a lot since we were amoebas.


Then we might become immortal by losing or making sleeping some  
neurons, for example the neurons which handle the hallucination of  
time. That the mystic way, and some plant are fascinating with that  
respect.


There are many path, many possibilities. It is a rich and complex  
subject.


Saibal is right on this: if we keep a fixed limited brain, we will  
stop or cycle. But cycling forever can still be considered as a form  
of immortality!


In Platonia, all occur. But it might depend on us which one can be  
made more relatively probable. If we teach enough arithmetic to our  
children, the most probable will be sorts of "Tipler-omega points". I  
think.


Bruno







Saibal



Citeren Nick Prince :


In Russell’s book there is a section on “Arguments against QTI”
And I want to put forward some issues arising from this.

It seems that (if MWI is true) we live in world(s) in which we  
appear

to live a finite, small lifetime of around 70 years.  From the many
discussions on this list, it also seems to me that, this is the  
single
biggest argument (that I can understand) which points to the QTI  
being

false.  Unfortunately it appears that the whole ASSA/RSSA debate -
which might have been a candidate for clarifying the issue - turns  
out

to be a confusing (to me anyway) and polarising approach.

So is QTI false?

Russell does put forward a possible solution in his book. He  
suggests
the idea that as memory fades with dementia then perhaps the  
conscious

mind becomes so similar to that of a newborn - or even unborn - baby
that perhaps “a diminishing?” consciousness always finds an
appropriate route (in some branch) to avoid a cul de sac event.
(This is one possible form of the No Cul De Sac Conjecture =NCDSC)


To avoid the cul de sac event, there would surely have to be a
critical  stage whereby  consciousness diminishes and reaches a form
of cusp at the point of lapsing into non existence and thereby
requiring the necessity of an extension route or branch to another
consistent universe.  In short, from the third person POV, the  
person
dies but from the first person -(now primitive) consciousness –  
state,

there is rebirth.  I am thinking that before we get to the croaking
Amoeba there is a discontinuity in what we understand as  
consciousness

– at least the form that applies to the NCDSC.

Now if all this were to be the case, then maybe it says something  
very
specific about the substrate on which consciousness runs.  There  
would

be something special about the architecture which the substrate
employs to implement consciousness because it relies on a certain  
mode

of decay, facilitating the branching to a new born baby having an
appropriate structure (portal?) to secure a consistent extension of
the consciousness into  another branch.  Unless a computer could
simulate such a special substrate then it could not be used to
implement consciousness.  This would mean that it would be wise to  
say

no to the Doctor! –  Comp might be false?


The Turing principle (p135 of David Deutsch’s book – “the Fabric of
Reality”) would imply that, a universal machine could simulate the
physical structure of brains in such a way so as to be able to act  
as

a medium whereby, if the above argument is possibl

Re: QTI is trivially false

2011-04-01 Thread Telmo Menezes
On Fri, Apr 1, 2011 at 7:20 PM,   wrote:
> QTI is trivially false, because it is a paradoxical result, similar to an
> alleged proof that 1 + 1 = 3. You don't need to check to proof to see that
> it must be wrong.

You could apply that exact same argument to any hypothesis that sounds
ridiculous to you.

> The reason why QTI is a paradoxical is because we have a finite memory. The
> class of all observers that can represent you is some finite set of machine
> states, so you can't have any memories that exceeds a certain limit.
> Therefore, "you" can't live forever, stay the same person who then also
> subjectively experiences an unbounded time evolution.

The paradox only exists if you disregard that he have the ability to
forget selectively. Since I have only lived a finite amount of time
and my memory is finite, there is a finite set of machine states that
is sufficient to represent "me" (whatever that means). I could
conceivably live forever and selectively forget, while always
maintaining the core states that preserve my identity.

> Saibal
>
>
>
> Citeren Nick Prince :
>
>> In Russell’s book there is a section on “Arguments against QTI”
>> And I want to put forward some issues arising from this.
>>
>> It seems that (if MWI is true) we live in world(s) in which we appear
>> to live a finite, small lifetime of around 70 years.  From the many
>> discussions on this list, it also seems to me that, this is the single
>> biggest argument (that I can understand) which points to the QTI being
>> false.  Unfortunately it appears that the whole ASSA/RSSA debate -
>> which might have been a candidate for clarifying the issue - turns out
>> to be a confusing (to me anyway) and polarising approach.
>>
>> So is QTI false?
>>
>> Russell does put forward a possible solution in his book. He suggests
>> the idea that as memory fades with dementia then perhaps the conscious
>> mind becomes so similar to that of a newborn - or even unborn - baby
>> that perhaps “a diminishing?” consciousness always finds an
>> appropriate route (in some branch) to avoid a cul de sac event.
>> (This is one possible form of the No Cul De Sac Conjecture =NCDSC)
>>
>>
>> To avoid the cul de sac event, there would surely have to be a
>> critical  stage whereby  consciousness diminishes and reaches a form
>> of cusp at the point of lapsing into non existence and thereby
>> requiring the necessity of an extension route or branch to another
>> consistent universe.  In short, from the third person POV, the person
>> dies but from the first person -(now primitive) consciousness – state,
>> there is rebirth.  I am thinking that before we get to the croaking
>> Amoeba there is a discontinuity in what we understand as consciousness
>> – at least the form that applies to the NCDSC.
>>
>> Now if all this were to be the case, then maybe it says something very
>> specific about the substrate on which consciousness runs.  There would
>> be something special about the architecture which the substrate
>> employs to implement consciousness because it relies on a certain mode
>> of decay, facilitating the branching to a new born baby having an
>> appropriate structure (portal?) to secure a consistent extension of
>> the consciousness into  another branch.  Unless a computer could
>> simulate such a special substrate then it could not be used to
>> implement consciousness.  This would mean that it would be wise to say
>> no to the Doctor! –  Comp might be false?
>>
>>
>> The Turing principle (p135 of David Deutsch’s book – “the Fabric of
>> Reality”) would imply that, a universal machine could simulate the
>> physical structure of brains in such a way so as to be able to act as
>> a medium whereby, if the above argument is possible, consistent
>> extensions of conscious physical observers (persons) could avoid cul
>> de sacs.  But until we can understand the nature of what consciousness
>> is, we are stumped as to how a computer can be programmed to implement
>> it.  However some alien civilizations may have known these techniques
>> for ages now, thereby perhaps explaining why we each have lived even
>> as long as we now perceive we have. A stronger statement would be that
>> if universal virtual reality generators are physically possible, then
>> they must be built somewhere in some universes!
>>
>> But supposing the above (reincarnational) speculation was false in
>> some way.  In that case, I have yet to see a convincing argument as to
>> how the the no cul de sac conjecture can be reconciled with people
>> living  to great ages.  Whatever sampling assumption is applied, the
>> facts are that we don’t typically see people reaching ages greater
>> than 100+ yrs). Therefore either QTI is false or  people just don’t
>> get old! Rather, the special physical conditions of death associated
>> with dementia or oxygen starvation of the brain, facilitate continued
>> extensions of consciousness by branching into worlds where we
>> supervene over new born babies (or