Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-30 Thread Lars
waldo kitty wrote:
 On 1/29/2012 17:41, Lars wrote:
 Anything that has Capacitors in it which use wet electrolytic, can dry
 out
 with age. Old stereos that crackle when you turn up the volume are an
 example.  In motherboards though it seems it's more a problem that
 capacitors blow up and bulge out which is probably from usage rather
 than
 idle age.

 speaking as a hardware man, these components are easily replaced... in
 many
 cases, if the board's traces are damaged, they, too, can be repaired... i
 am
 still replacing capacitors on boards from that old problem where
 capacitors were
 purchased from manufacturers that fell to the capacitor espionage
 situation of
 some, what?, 15 years ago?


I have replaced capacitors too, on car electronics and stereos, with great
success.  Even you can get better capacitors that don't dry out.
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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-30 Thread Mark Morgan Lloyd

waldo kitty wrote:

On 1/29/2012 17:41, Lars wrote:
Anything that has Capacitors in it which use wet electrolytic, can dry 
out

with age. Old stereos that crackle when you turn up the volume are an
example.  In motherboards though it seems it's more a problem that
capacitors blow up and bulge out which is probably from usage rather than
idle age.


speaking as a hardware man, these components are easily replaced... in 
many cases, if the board's traces are damaged, they, too, can be 
repaired... i am still replacing capacitors on boards from that old 
problem where capacitors were purchased from manufacturers that fell to 
the capacitor espionage situation of some, what?, 15 years ago?


People who repair things are a dying breed. I'm waiting for spare cash, 
at which point my SGI PSU will be going off to somebody who claims to be 
able to repair it (blown semiconductor, no obvious major damage).


--
Mark Morgan Lloyd
markMLl .AT. telemetry.co .DOT. uk

[Opinions above are the author's, not those of his employers or colleagues]
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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-30 Thread Graeme Geldenhuys
On 30 January 2012 10:54, Mark Morgan Lloyd  wrote:

 People who repair things are a dying breed.

I fully agree.  Totally off-topic, but anybody here know of a course
or books one could buy on basic electronic repairs. Thinking in lines
of PSU etc to start with. I've been long wanting to enter this as a
hobby project of mine, but I have no idea where to start. I am so
stick of buying new PSU or other power adapters, when there is
probably a good chance it could have be repaired in a few minutes
(only if I knew how).

I remember 8 years ago, my laptop charger had a worn wire. You had to
wiggle the wire before the laptop would charge. I search high and low
in the UK for somebody that could simply replace the cable. Nobody
wanted to touch it! Eventually I bought a soldering iron, cut out the
broken part of the wire and fixed it myself. It's ridiculous that
nobody wants to repair things any more.


-- 
Regards,
  - Graeme -


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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-30 Thread Lars
Graeme Geldenhuys wrote:
 On 30 January 2012 10:54, Mark Morgan Lloyd  wrote:

 People who repair things are a dying breed.

 I fully agree.  Totally off-topic, but anybody here know of a course
 or books one could buy on basic electronic repairs. Thinking in lines
 of PSU etc to start with. I've been long wanting to enter this as a
 hobby project of mine, but I have no idea where to start. I am so
 stick of buying new PSU or other power adapters, when there is
 probably a good chance it could have be repaired in a few minutes
 (only if I knew how).


Some power supplies that I have found faulty before have a blown glass
fuse in them. Sometimes it is not worth repairing things because there is
risk of electrocuting yourself.. other times it is worth repairing.
Depends. I don't know of any books but people used to start off with 555
timers and read books on them. I found it too boring building clocks and
other trivial devices and I was happy to learn programming which is easier
to do complex things than soldering (which was extremely difficult).

To keep it on topic, there is programmable hardware available where you
can change the hardware using a hardware programming language. Niklaus
Wirth is interested in such technology. Instead of soldering in capacitors
and resistors, you program in something that emulates a resistor or
capacitor. This makes prototyping circuits much easier because instead of
soldering, you program in the devices you would have otherwise soldered.
The devices are called Field-programmable gate array's I think, and from
what I remember Niklaus Wirth was programming a remote control helicopter
with it, or maybe oberon, it's been so long that I cannot remember the
details. Just trying to keep it a bit on topic.


 I remember 8 years ago, my laptop charger had a worn wire. You had to
 wiggle the wire before the laptop would charge. I search high and low
 in the UK for somebody that could simply replace the cable. Nobody
 wanted to touch it! Eventually I bought a soldering iron, cut out the
 broken part of the wire and fixed it myself. It's ridiculous that
 nobody wants to repair things any more.



I've had these experiences too, sometimes the power supply is 50 bucks. If
the power supply is only 12 dollars then it's better just to replace it
since time equals money.  But not always, it depends.
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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-30 Thread Mark Morgan Lloyd

Graeme Geldenhuys wrote:

On 30 January 2012 10:54, Mark Morgan Lloyd  wrote:

People who repair things are a dying breed.


I fully agree.  Totally off-topic, but anybody here know of a course
or books one could buy on basic electronic repairs. Thinking in lines
of PSU etc to start with. I've been long wanting to enter this as a
hobby project of mine, but I have no idea where to start. I am so
stick of buying new PSU or other power adapters, when there is
probably a good chance it could have be repaired in a few minutes
(only if I knew how).

I remember 8 years ago, my laptop charger had a worn wire. You had to
wiggle the wire before the laptop would charge. I search high and low
in the UK for somebody that could simply replace the cable. Nobody
wanted to touch it! Eventually I bought a soldering iron, cut out the
broken part of the wire and fixed it myself. It's ridiculous that
nobody wants to repair things any more.


My degrees are electronics, and in theory I'm trained to fix some /big/ 
mainframe switchmode PSUs, so with apologies to the list owner I'm 
probably in a position where I have to comment on this for safety reasons.


My advice: don't.

The big things that I worked on had banks of transistors that were 
packed with toxic powder (beryllium IIRC), when one failed the whole row 
would unzip messily. A colleague took a new CRT out of its packing and 
got a massive shock because it still contained charge from manufacture. 
I've got any number of stories about people who've done something that 
they thought was safe which has gone on to cause damage or injury.


Things like the output wire on low voltage PSUs are fair game for 
repair. You can get spare concentric connectors from RS or Maplin in the 
UK (Graeme- I thought you were abroad?), you can slit and superglue 
boots, fabricate insulators from metal-loaded epoxy (black stuff- it's 
actually iron oxide) and RTV or potting compound, repair some (but not 
all) plastic that degrades with age and so on.


But if you want to start getting into the electronics side of it, and in 
particular if you want to work on sealed PSUs (I don't know the current 
situation, but the law used to be that anything containing 50V had to 
be unopenable by hand i.e. you /had/ to use screwdrivers etc.) then I'd 
suggest looking around for something like a CG-accredited electronic 
technician course- which full-time would take years.


The chap I was talking to about my PSU repair is at
http://www.olympus-electronics.co.uk/ He quoted a nominal £45 but that 
obviously doesn't include carriage etc.


--
Mark Morgan Lloyd
markMLl .AT. telemetry.co .DOT. uk

[Opinions above are the author's, not those of his employers or colleagues]
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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-30 Thread Henry Vermaak

On 30/01/12 09:05, Graeme Geldenhuys wrote:

On 30 January 2012 10:54, Mark Morgan Lloyd  wrote:


People who repair things are a dying breed.


I fully agree.  Totally off-topic, but anybody here know of a course
or books one could buy on basic electronic repairs. Thinking in lines
of PSU etc to start with. I've been long wanting to enter this as a
hobby project of mine, but I have no idea where to start. I am so
stick of buying new PSU or other power adapters, when there is


I'd advise against fiddling with switch mode PSUs.  The way it is now is 
that simple ones are too cheap for anybody to bother repairing.  But 
then they turn out to be pretty crap (due to the cheapness).  Repair 
cables and connectors, perhaps even replace bulging capacitors, but 
apart from that, this is not hobby material!


Henry
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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-30 Thread Jonas Maebe

Hi,

Please move the hardware hacking discussions to the fpc-other mailing  
list.


Thanks,


Jonas
FPC mailing lists admin
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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-30 Thread Mark Morgan Lloyd

Lars wrote:


To keep it on topic, there is programmable hardware available where you
can change the hardware using a hardware programming language. Niklaus
Wirth is interested in such technology. Instead of soldering in capacitors
and resistors, you program in something that emulates a resistor or
capacitor. This makes prototyping circuits much easier because instead of
soldering, you program in the devices you would have otherwise soldered.
The devices are called Field-programmable gate array's I think, and from
what I remember Niklaus Wirth was programming a remote control helicopter
with it, or maybe oberon, it's been so long that I cannot remember the
details. Just trying to keep it a bit on topic.


I've commented to this in fpc-other.

--
Mark Morgan Lloyd
markMLl .AT. telemetry.co .DOT. uk

[Opinions above are the author's, not those of his employers or colleagues]
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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread Florian Klämpfl
Am 27.01.2012 10:14, schrieb Graeme Geldenhuys:
 Hi,
 
 I stumbled upon the following. No idea where this FTP server lives,
 but the link came from the Free Pascal documentation downloads page.
 
 Anyway, while browsing there, I came across FPK (what is now known as
 FPC) v0.2 source code release. 17 units in total and all console
 output is German text. This release was way before I (and probably
 most of you) even knew Free Pascal existed.  :-)
 
 There is also a v0.9.0 and v0.9.1 release source code.
 
 ftp://193.224.143.39/pub/fpc/attic/
 
 
 Just thought I'd share what I found. Florian might appreciate seeing
 just how far FPK / FPC has come.
 

I've still backups back to 0.1 on 5 1/4 floppies somewhere :) Though
I've no idea if they still work :)
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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread Bart
On 1/29/12, Florian Klämpfl flor...@freepascal.org wrote:
 I've still backups back to 0.1 on 5 1/4 floppies somewhere :) Though
 I've no idea if they still work :)
 ___

But do you have a machine to read them?

Bart
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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread Florian Klämpfl
Am 29.01.2012 11:55, schrieb Bart:
 On 1/29/12, Florian Klämpfl flor...@freepascal.org wrote:
 I've still backups back to 0.1 on 5 1/4 floppies somewhere :) Though
 I've no idea if they still work :)
 ___
 
 But do you have a machine to read them?

I've still a 5 1/4 floppy lying around, afaik it should still work with
current MBs.

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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread ik
On Sun, Jan 29, 2012 at 13:15, Florian Klämpfl flor...@freepascal.orgwrote:

 Am 29.01.2012 11:55, schrieb Bart:
  On 1/29/12, Florian Klämpfl flor...@freepascal.org wrote:
  I've still backups back to 0.1 on 5 1/4 floppies somewhere :) Though
  I've no idea if they still work :)
  ___
 
  But do you have a machine to read them?

 I've still a 5 1/4 floppy lying around, afaik it should still work with
 current MBs.


You should upload to ftp's and places such as sourceforge. It's a museum
display :)



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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread Kornel Kisielewicz
On Sun, Jan 29, 2012 at 12:19 PM, ik ido...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Sun, Jan 29, 2012 at 13:15, Florian Klämpfl flor...@freepascal.org
 wrote:

 Am 29.01.2012 11:55, schrieb Bart:
  On 1/29/12, Florian Klämpfl flor...@freepascal.org wrote:
  I've still backups back to 0.1 on 5 1/4 floppies somewhere :) Though
  I've no idea if they still work :)
  ___
 
  But do you have a machine to read them?

 I've still a 5 1/4 floppy lying around, afaik it should still work with
 current MBs.


 You should upload to ftp's and places such as sourceforge. It's a museum
 display :)

Yeah, it MUST NOT get lost!
-- 
regards,
Kornel Kisielewicz
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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread Mark Morgan Lloyd

Florian Klämpfl wrote:

Am 29.01.2012 11:55, schrieb Bart:

On 1/29/12, Florian Klämpfl flor...@freepascal.org wrote:

I've still backups back to 0.1 on 5 1/4 floppies somewhere :) Though
I've no idea if they still work :)
___

But do you have a machine to read them?


I've still a 5 1/4 floppy lying around, afaik it should still work with
current MBs.


My experience is that both media and drives suffer with age, even if not 
being used.


--
Mark Morgan Lloyd
markMLl .AT. telemetry.co .DOT. uk

[Opinions above are the author's, not those of his employers or colleagues]
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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread Sven Barth

On 29.01.2012 15:21, Mark Morgan Lloyd wrote:

Florian Klämpfl wrote:

Am 29.01.2012 11:55, schrieb Bart:

On 1/29/12, Florian Klämpfl flor...@freepascal.org wrote:

I've still backups back to 0.1 on 5 1/4 floppies somewhere :) Though
I've no idea if they still work :)
___

But do you have a machine to read them?


I've still a 5 1/4 floppy lying around, afaik it should still work with
current MBs.


My experience is that both media and drives suffer with age, even if not
being used.



In that case: Florian, save that code as fast as possible, before the 
disks have suffered! :P ( = not intended as real order, of course ^^ )


Regards,
Sven
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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread Graeme Geldenhuys
On 29 January 2012 16:21, Mark Morgan Lloyd
markmll.fpc-pas...@telemetry.co.uk wrote:

 My experience is that both media and drives suffer with age, even if not
 being used.

I can imagine that might be for the disk, but not the drive itself. I
recently cleaned up my garage and found a crate full of old hardware
(boxes and boxes of 5.25 and 3.5 floppies, 2 5.25 floppy drives,
286 motherboard, 1x 84MB HDD, very old software and games etc...). The
floppy drives and diskettes still worked. :-)

No idea what I must do with all this old stuff though Does anybody
collect such stuff?

@Florian
Definitely try to preserve such old software releases. If you can, you
should upload it to SourceForge.

-- 
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  - Graeme -


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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread Lars
Anything that has Capacitors in it which use wet electrolytic, can dry out
with age. Old stereos that crackle when you turn up the volume are an
example.  In motherboards though it seems it's more a problem that
capacitors blow up and bulge out which is probably from usage rather than
idle age.


Graeme Geldenhuys wrote:
 On 29 January 2012 16:21, Mark Morgan Lloyd
 markmll.fpc-pas...@telemetry.co.uk wrote:

 My experience is that both media and drives suffer with age, even if not
 being used.

 I can imagine that might be for the disk, but not the drive itself. I
 recently cleaned up my garage and found a crate full of old hardware
 (boxes and boxes of 5.25 and 3.5 floppies, 2 5.25 floppy drives,
 286 motherboard, 1x 84MB HDD, very old software and games etc...). The
 floppy drives and diskettes still worked. :-)

 No idea what I must do with all this old stuff though Does anybody
 collect such stuff?

 @Florian
 Definitely try to preserve such old software releases. If you can, you
 should upload it to SourceForge.

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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread waldo kitty

On 1/29/2012 05:55, Bart wrote:

On 1/29/12, Florian Klämpflflor...@freepascal.org  wrote:

I've still backups back to 0.1 on 5 1/4 floppies somewhere :) Though
I've no idea if they still work :)
___


But do you have a machine to read them?


if florian doesn't, i do ;)

i specifically keep older machines around and in working order specifically to 
try to support those older machines and installations for the software that i 
work with... yes, even those old dBIII and dBIV installations which are still 
active ;)


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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread waldo kitty

On 1/29/2012 06:19, ik wrote:

On Sun, Jan 29, 2012 at 13:15, Florian Klämpfl flor...@freepascal.org
mailto:flor...@freepascal.org wrote:

Am 29.01.2012 11:55, schrieb Bart:
  On 1/29/12, Florian Klämpfl flor...@freepascal.org
mailto:flor...@freepascal.org wrote:
  I've still backups back to 0.1 on 5 1/4 floppies somewhere :) Though
  I've no idea if they still work :)
  ___
 
  But do you have a machine to read them?

I've still a 5 1/4 floppy lying around, afaik it should still work with
current MBs.


You should upload to ftp's and places such as sourceforge. It's a museum 
display :)


while i tend to agree... i'm still servicing some of these that are processing 
upwards of .5mil+ USD a year... to some they are simply museum pieces while to 
others, they are life blood ;)


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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread waldo kitty

On 1/29/2012 09:21, Mark Morgan Lloyd wrote:

Florian Klämpfl wrote:

Am 29.01.2012 11:55, schrieb Bart:

On 1/29/12, Florian Klämpfl flor...@freepascal.org wrote:

I've still backups back to 0.1 on 5 1/4 floppies somewhere :) Though
I've no idea if they still work :)
___

But do you have a machine to read them?


I've still a 5 1/4 floppy lying around, afaik it should still work with
current MBs.


My experience is that both media and drives suffer with age, even if not being
used.


while this is true, i /still/ have some full height 5.25 inch drives that take 
manual adjustment for being able to read the floppies placed in them... and yes, 
i still have the cat's eye disks used to calibrate them with an o'scope... i 
can't say this about those half-height 5.25inch devices that i still retain... 
many of those were not adjustable :?


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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread waldo kitty

On 1/29/2012 16:57, Graeme Geldenhuys wrote:

On 29 January 2012 16:21, Mark Morgan Lloyd
markmll.fpc-pas...@telemetry.co.uk  wrote:


My experience is that both media and drives suffer with age, even if not
being used.


I can imagine that might be for the disk, but not the drive itself. I
recently cleaned up my garage and found a crate full of old hardware
(boxes and boxes of 5.25 and 3.5 floppies, 2 5.25 floppy drives,
286 motherboard, 1x 84MB HDD, very old software and games etc...). The
floppy drives and diskettes still worked. :-)

No idea what I must do with all this old stuff though Does anybody
collect such stuff?


yes... some do... but many of those who do also look to see how obscure such 
are... i konw of at least two folk who have garages full of old hardware going 
back as far as the PDP-9 or PDP-11 devices... i even have an old System36 
sitting here (holding up the other end of my main work bench that came with an 
8inch drive which still works and appears to be properly calibrated... sadly, 
though [!], i don't have the 220V connection capability to fire it up and place 
a brownout on the neighborhood for the 5 minutes it takes it to come up to speed :P



@Florian
Definitely try to preserve such old software releases. If you can, you
should upload it to SourceForge.


+1+


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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-29 Thread waldo kitty

On 1/29/2012 17:41, Lars wrote:

Anything that has Capacitors in it which use wet electrolytic, can dry out
with age. Old stereos that crackle when you turn up the volume are an
example.  In motherboards though it seems it's more a problem that
capacitors blow up and bulge out which is probably from usage rather than
idle age.


speaking as a hardware man, these components are easily replaced... in many 
cases, if the board's traces are damaged, they, too, can be repaired... i am 
still replacing capacitors on boards from that old problem where capacitors were 
purchased from manufacturers that fell to the capacitor espionage situation of 
some, what?, 15 years ago?


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Re: [fpc-pascal] I found FPC v0.2 source code :-)

2012-01-27 Thread Marco van de Voort
In our previous episode, Graeme Geldenhuys said:
 
 Anyway, while browsing there, I came across FPK (what is now known as
 FPC) v0.2 source code release. 17 units in total and all console
 output is German text. This release was way before I (and probably
 most of you) even knew Free Pascal existed.  :-)
 
 There is also a v0.9.0 and v0.9.1 release source code.
 
 ftp://193.224.143.39/pub/fpc/attic/

It is ftp.freepascal.org, just a different VM used during FTP VM migration. 
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