Does geli metadata contain sensitive information?

2010-01-27 Thread Modulok
Does a geli metadata backup contain any sensitive information? Like...
should apply the same precations as I do the key and password?

Thanks!
-Modulok-
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FreeBSD 8.0 how to enter kernel debugger inside vmware

2010-01-27 Thread Daniel Mueller
Hi all

I have an unstable machine running FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE inside vmware. It
freezes on average once a week but doesn't panic, so i would like to
enter the kernel debugger, to at least being able to force a panic.
Unfortunately, i have no serial interface and can't enter into the
debugger on the console using ctrl-alt-esc either, because it conflicts
with the key sequence to leave the console in the vmware client. What
can i do?

many thanks and best regards
-Daniel
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Re: Does geli metadata contain sensitive information?

2010-01-27 Thread RW
On Wed, 27 Jan 2010 04:13:42 -0700
Modulok modu...@gmail.com wrote:

 Does a geli metadata backup contain any sensitive information? Like...
 should apply the same precations as I do the key and password?

If you change the keyfile the metadata is changed and the old keyfile
becomes useless; but if the attacker also has the old metadata file
they can make use of the old keyfile. Likewise if someone has the
metadata you lose the ability to delete all copies of it making
the partition instantaneously unrecoverable.


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MRTG vs. character of traffic

2010-01-27 Thread Glenn McCalley

OK so the data center says my traffic is unreasonable.
Turns out they may be correct.
MRTG is showing one server with a totally unreasonable level of outbound
traffic so now I know which machine to study.  Are there recommendations for
a tool to tell me what KIND of traffic, not just the gross bit rate?  I want
to find that idiot that's causing all the bandwidth.


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Re: MRTG vs. character of traffic

2010-01-27 Thread Dan Nelson
In the last episode (Jan 27), Glenn McCalley said:
 OK so the data center says my traffic is unreasonable.  Turns out they may
 be correct.  MRTG is showing one server with a totally unreasonable level
 of outbound traffic so now I know which machine to study.  Are there
 recommendations for a tool to tell me what KIND of traffic, not just the
 gross bit rate?  I want to find that idiot that's causing all the
 bandwidth.

tcpdump or wireshark would be a good start, if you're around when it
happens.

-- 
Dan Nelson
dnel...@allantgroup.com
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Re: MRTG vs. character of traffic

2010-01-27 Thread Bill Moran
In response to Glenn McCalley techl...@mail.bnetmd.net:

 OK so the data center says my traffic is unreasonable.
 Turns out they may be correct.
 MRTG is showing one server with a totally unreasonable level of outbound
 traffic so now I know which machine to study.  Are there recommendations for
 a tool to tell me what KIND of traffic, not just the gross bit rate?  I want
 to find that idiot that's causing all the bandwidth.

ntop

-- 
Bill Moran
http://www.potentialtech.com
http://people.collaborativefusion.com/~wmoran/
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Intel Pro/Wireless3945 issue

2010-01-27 Thread dhaneshk k

Fellow FreeBSDians,

 

  I am trying to configure  my laptop for  wireless connectivity to a broadband 
connection.

 

these are the steps I followed, I don't know what  I made wrong, please help to 
fix the issue..

 

1 ) To  /boot/loader.conf

 

 

if_wpi_load = YES

wlan_load = YES

wlan_amrr_load = YES

firmware_load = YES

wpifw_load = YES

legal.intel_wpi.licence_ack=1

 

save and rebooted the machine

 

and 

 

2) issued the command  ifconfig wpi0 up scan

 

but nothing is reported for  this command

 

 

3) then I checked  the out  put  ofifconfig

 

it showing  wpi0but  no carriers  for the device

 

I am using  FreeBSD-7.2 i386 release.  Wireless card is   Intel Pro/Wireless  
3945 . (In  Windows XP  it works from this Windows I am sending this mail via   
Wireless  access)  Any help  most welcome.

 

thanks in advance

dhanesh

 
  
_
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Re: FreeBSD 8.0 how to enter kernel debugger inside vmware

2010-01-27 Thread Andrew Brampton
You might want to recompile your kernel with the ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
option. This allows you to use CR~^b to enter the debugger instead
of ctrl-alt-esc.

Andrew

2010/1/27 Daniel Mueller d...@imp.ch:

 Hi all

 I have an unstable machine running FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE inside vmware. It
 freezes on average once a week but doesn't panic, so i would like to
 enter the kernel debugger, to at least being able to force a panic.
 Unfortunately, i have no serial interface and can't enter into the
 debugger on the console using ctrl-alt-esc either, because it conflicts
 with the key sequence to leave the console in the vmware client. What
 can i do?

 many thanks and best regards
 -Daniel
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Re: ipfw: limit bandwidth

2010-01-27 Thread Коньков Евгений
Hello, Martin.

First of all you must decide you want your shaper rule act as allow
rule or not:
kes# sysctl -a | grep one_pass
net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass: 0 or 1

man ipfw
 pipe pipe_nr
 Pass packet to a dummynet(4) ``pipe'' (for bandwidth limitation,
 delay, etc.).  See the TRAFFIC SHAPER (DUMMYNET) CONFIGURATION
 Section for further information.  The search terminates; however,
 on exit from the pipe and if the sysctl(8) variable
 net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass is not set, the packet is passed again to
 the firewall code starting from the next rule.

Second you do not need to put packet to pipe and to queue at same
time.

use pipe to just limit rate or use queue to limit rate and process
groups of packets in round robin manner. packets are grouped my mask

pipe is like this:
http://www.mikrotik.com/testdocs/ros/2.9/img/queue_fifo.jpg

queue is like this:
http://www.mikrotik.com/testdocs/ros/2.9/img/queue_pcq.jpg

some doc:
http://kes.net.ua/softdev/advanced_firewall.html
translated by google:
http://translate.google.com/translate?js=yprev=_thl=ruie=UTF-8layout=2eotf=1swap=1u=http%3A%2F%2Fkes.net.ua%2Fsoftdev%2Fadvanced_firewall.htmlsl=rutl=en



MS Hello

MS I use FreeBSD 7.2 on a amd64. I want to limit the bandwidth thru
MS this machine. Here is the relevante part of /etc/rc.firewall

MS [snip]
MS $ipfwcmd pipe 1 config bw 80kByte/s
MS $ipfwcmd add pipe 1 ip from any to 192.168.10.0/24{100-254} via em1

MS $ipfwcmd queue 1 config pipe 1 weight 1 mask dst-ip 0x
MS $ipfwcmd add queue 1 all from any to 192.168.10.0/24{100-254} via em1
MS [snip]

MS I generate this from different sources but it seems that it is not working. 
What do I'm wrong?

MS Here the part from ipfw show:

MS 00100   0  0 check-state
MS 00200   243271497881 pipe 1 ip from any to 192.168.10.0/24{100-254} via 
em1
MS 00300   0  0 queue 1 ip from any to 192.168.10.0/24{100-254} 
via em1
MS [snip]


MS Regards,



-- 
С уважением,
 Коньков  mailto:kes-...@yandex.ru

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booting off GPT partitions

2010-01-27 Thread Dan Naumov
Hey

I was under the impression that everyone and their dog is using GPT
partitioning in FreeBSD these days, including for boot drives and that
I was just being unlucky with my current NAS motherboard (Intel
D945GCLF2) having supposedly shaky support for GPT boot. But right now
I am having an email exchange with Supermicro support (whom I
contacted since I am pondering their X7SPA-H board for a new system),
who are telling me that booting off GPT requires UEFI BIOS, which is
supposedly a very new thing and that for example NONE of their current
motherboards have support for this.

Am I misunderstanding something or is the Supermicro support tech misguided?


- Sincerely,
Dan Naumov
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Re: Intel Pro/Wireless3945 issue

2010-01-27 Thread Craig Butler
On Wed, 2010-01-27 at 16:28 +, dhaneshk k wrote:
 Fellow FreeBSDians,
 
  
 
   I am trying to configure  my laptop for  wireless connectivity to a 
 broadband connection.
 
  
 
 these are the steps I followed, I don't know what  I made wrong, please help 
 to fix the issue..
 
  
 
 1 ) To  /boot/loader.conf
 
  
 
 
 
 if_wpi_load = YES
 
 wlan_load = YES
 
 wlan_amrr_load = YES
 
 firmware_load = YES
 
 wpifw_load = YES
 
 legal.intel_wpi.licence_ack=1
 
  
 
 save and rebooted the machine
 
  
 
 and 
 
  
 
 2) issued the command  ifconfig wpi0 up scan
 
  
 
 but nothing is reported for  this command
Howdy Dhanesh

Try; 
ifconfig wpi0 list scan

this should bring up a list of all the wifi spots in your area with
signal strengths and rates.


 3) then I checked  the out  put  ofifconfig
 
  
 
 it showing  wpi0but  no carriers  for the device
Once you have found the access point you want to access you'll need to
pass more arguments to ifconfig and possibly setup wpa_supplicant.conf

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-wireless.html should
help


  
 I am using  FreeBSD-7.2 i386 release.  Wireless card is   Intel Pro/Wireless  
 3945 . (In  Windows XP  it works from this Windows I am sending this mail via 
   Wireless  access)  Any help  most welcome.
 
  
 
 thanks in advance
 
 dhanesh

Wpi isn't the most stable wifi for freebsd at the moment, I am having a
few issues with it... It keeps dropping the connection silently unless I
hammer the AP with ping...

Regards

Craig B


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Re: booting off GPT partitions

2010-01-27 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 06:45:36PM +0200, Dan Naumov wrote:
 I was under the impression that everyone and their dog is using GPT
 partitioning in FreeBSD these days, including for boot drives and that
 I was just being unlucky with my current NAS motherboard (Intel
 D945GCLF2) having supposedly shaky support for GPT boot. But right now
 I am having an email exchange with Supermicro support (whom I
 contacted since I am pondering their X7SPA-H board for a new system),
 who are telling me that booting off GPT requires UEFI BIOS, which is
 supposedly a very new thing and that for example NONE of their current
 motherboards have support for this.
 
 Am I misunderstanding something or is the Supermicro support tech misguided?

For what it's worth, I've never encountered any production x86 system that
I've worked on (Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris 10, or OpenSolaris) which has
used GPT.

I don't know who's giving you the impression that everyone and their
dog is using GPT.  Why is this feature a deal-breaker for you?  Why are
you giving it so much attention?

-- 
| Jeremy Chadwick   j...@parodius.com |
| Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |

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Re: booting off GPT partitions

2010-01-27 Thread Vincent Hoffman
GPT booting is I believe only natively supported using an EFI BIOS.
However if you wish to use GPT booting with FreeBSD its not too hard,
you just cant install using sysinstall.
The Examples section of the gpart manpage is what i used to configure
the disk for my home server, a zotac ion atom based board  (dont have
any production servers at work using it at the moment.) Then i just
installed using the files on the usb image.

From what I understand gpart installs the pmbr file as a basic bootstrap
in the protective MBR present in the GPT partition scheme, this is
bootable by a standard bios and is able to understand enough GPT to look
for a freebsd boot partition, load the bootcode in that, which loads the
kernel etc.

So no they arent completely misguided, but its certainly possible to use
a GPT scheme without an EFI BIOS.
What I would like is an efi bootloader for i386 so I can get my
powerbook to run FreeBSD again as it has got an efi bios and bootcamp
wont boot freebsd for me at the moment :(

Vince


Dan Naumov wrote:
 Hey

 I was under the impression that everyone and their dog is using GPT
 partitioning in FreeBSD these days, including for boot drives and that
 I was just being unlucky with my current NAS motherboard (Intel
 D945GCLF2) having supposedly shaky support for GPT boot. But right now
 I am having an email exchange with Supermicro support (whom I
 contacted since I am pondering their X7SPA-H board for a new system),
 who are telling me that booting off GPT requires UEFI BIOS, which is
 supposedly a very new thing and that for example NONE of their current
 motherboards have support for this.

 Am I misunderstanding something or is the Supermicro support tech misguided?


 - Sincerely,
 Dan Naumov
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Re: booting off GPT partitions

2010-01-27 Thread Andriy Gapon
on 27/01/2010 18:45 Dan Naumov said the following:
 Hey
 
 I was under the impression that everyone and their dog is using GPT
 partitioning in FreeBSD these days, including for boot drives and that
 I was just being unlucky with my current NAS motherboard (Intel
 D945GCLF2) having supposedly shaky support for GPT boot. But right now
 I am having an email exchange with Supermicro support (whom I
 contacted since I am pondering their X7SPA-H board for a new system),
 who are telling me that booting off GPT requires UEFI BIOS, which is
 supposedly a very new thing and that for example NONE of their current
 motherboards have support for this.
 
 Am I misunderstanding something or is the Supermicro support tech misguided?

Perhaps both :-)
It depends on what booting capabilities you need from your BIOS.
With FreeBSD we currently typically don't use pure GPT and use Protective MBR
and install real boot code into a special boot partition.  Protective MBR looks
like a normal MBR to BIOS, and boot code in Protective MBR is smart to find 
the
boot partition and hand off boot process to code in it.
This way you can almost have the best of both worlds, but with some limitations
(like multibooting).  I don't know what other OSes do or expect in this area.

Obligatory wikipedia link:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GUID_Partition_Table#Legacy_MBR_.28LBA_0.29

-- 
Andriy Gapon
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Re: booting off GPT partitions

2010-01-27 Thread Brooks Davis
On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 06:45:36PM +0200, Dan Naumov wrote:
 Hey
 
 I was under the impression that everyone and their dog is using GPT
 partitioning in FreeBSD these days, including for boot drives and that
 I was just being unlucky with my current NAS motherboard (Intel
 D945GCLF2) having supposedly shaky support for GPT boot. But right now
 I am having an email exchange with Supermicro support (whom I
 contacted since I am pondering their X7SPA-H board for a new system),
 who are telling me that booting off GPT requires UEFI BIOS, which is
 supposedly a very new thing and that for example NONE of their current
 motherboards have support for this.
 
 Am I misunderstanding something or is the Supermicro support tech misguided?

The compatability MBR should be sufficent to let a non-GPT aware BIOS
boot from GPT.  Once you've loaded code from the boot partition, the
BIOS doesn't need to know anything about the partitions.

-- Brooks


pgpCLNbdHGH7i.pgp
Description: PGP signature


adduser and single-user groups

2010-01-27 Thread John
Could someone point me in the direction of enlightenment with regard
to the value add of the group per user approach that adduser
uses?  Is that a FreeBSD thing, or a *BSD thing, or a unix-like-universe
thing, or what?

Thanks!
-- 

John Lind
j...@starfire.mn.org
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cannot create 'tank': permission denied

2010-01-27 Thread Baginski Darren
Hi!

Getting weird error
#zpool create  tank  mfid0p4
cannot create 'tank': permission denied

On dmesg:
vdev_geom_open_by_path:466[1]: Found provider by name /dev/mfid0p4.
vdev_geom_attach:112[1]: Attaching to mfid0p4.
vdev_geom_attach:153[1]: Created consumer for mfid0p4.
vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from mfid0p4...
vdev_geom_detach:173[1]: Closing access to mfid0p4.
vdev_geom_detach:177[1]: Destroyed consumer to mfid0p4.
vdev_geom_open_by_path:477[1]: guid mismatch for provider /dev/mfid0p4: 
15029269312013869400 != 0.
vdev_geom_open_by_guid:435[1]: Searching by guid [15029269312013869400].
vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from acd0...
vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from mfid0p4...
vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from mfid0p3...
vdev_geom_read_guid:339[1]: guid for mfid0p3 is 9402336837364771330
vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from mfid0p2...
vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from mfid0p1...
vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from 
gptid/85a347ae-0b3f-11df-84de-001ec9b0c152...
vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from ufsid/4b6033ebc4edab5d...
vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from 
gptid/2f7b4cd6-e983-11de-ac17-001ec9b0c152...
vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from 
gptid/2f7aa939-e983-11de-ac17-001ec9b0c152...
vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from mfid0...
vdev_geom_open_by_guid:449[1]: Search by guid [15029269312013869400] failed.
vdev_geom_open_by_path:466[1]: Found provider by name /dev/mfid0p4.
vdev_geom_attach:112[1]: Attaching to mfid0p4.
vdev_geom_open:521[1]: Provider /dev/mfid0p4 not found.

But
# gpart list
Geom name: mfid0
fwheads: 255
fwsectors: 63
last: 570949598
first: 34
entries: 128
scheme: GPT
Providers:
1. Name: mfid0p1
   Mediasize: 65536 (64K)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Mode: r0w0e0
   rawtype: 83bd6b9d-7f41-11dc-be0b-001560b84f0f
   label: (null)
   length: 65536
   offset: 17408
   type: freebsd-boot
   index: 1
   end: 161
   start: 34
2. Name: mfid0p2
   Mediasize: 124354560 (119M)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Mode: r0w0e0
   rawtype: 516e7cb5-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
   label: (null)
   length: 124354560
   offset: 82944
   type: freebsd-swap
   index: 2
   end: 243041
   start: 162
3. Name: mfid0p3
   Mediasize: 6442449920 (6.0G)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Mode: r1w1e1
   rawtype: 516e7cba-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
   label: (null)
   length: 6442449920
   offset: 124437504
   type: freebsd-zfs
   index: 3
   end: 12825951
   start: 243042
4. Name: mfid0p4
   Mediasize: 285759307264 (266G)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Mode: r0w0e0
   rawtype: 516e7cba-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
   label: (null)
   length: 285759307264
   offset: 6566887424
   type: freebsd-zfs
   index: 4
   end: 570949598
   start: 12825952
Consumers:
1. Name: mfid0
   Mediasize: 292326211584 (272G)
   Sectorsize: 512
   Mode: r1w1e2

Any ideas ?

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Re: booting off GPT partitions

2010-01-27 Thread Matt Reimer
On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 8:45 AM, Dan Naumov dan.nau...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hey

 I was under the impression that everyone and their dog is using GPT
 partitioning in FreeBSD these days, including for boot drives and that
 I was just being unlucky with my current NAS motherboard (Intel
 D945GCLF2) having supposedly shaky support for GPT boot. But right now
 I am having an email exchange with Supermicro support (whom I
 contacted since I am pondering their X7SPA-H board for a new system),
 who are telling me that booting off GPT requires UEFI BIOS, which is
 supposedly a very new thing and that for example NONE of their current
 motherboards have support for this.

 Am I misunderstanding something or is the Supermicro support tech
 misguided?


I'm booting servers with SuperMicro X8STi-F motherboards just fine using
pmbr + GPT + ZFS.

Matt
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Re: adduser and single-user groups

2010-01-27 Thread Glen Barber
Hi, John

John wrote: 
 Could someone point me in the direction of enlightenment with regard
 to the value add of the group per user approach that adduser
 uses?  Is that a FreeBSD thing, or a *BSD thing, or a unix-like-universe
 thing, or what?
 

If I understand your question correctly, you are asking about the default
group to which a user is added upon user creation.  If not, please explain
more on what you are asking.

useradd(8) will automatically add a user to a group, named after the user,
unless otherwise specified.  This is the login group for the user, and the
primary GID used when read/write access to files and directories is
determined.  This, of course, can be overridden with the '-g' flag,
changing the default group, and additionally with '-G' to add to several
groups.

Regards,

-- 
Glen Barber
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Re: adduser and single-user groups

2010-01-27 Thread Erik Norgaard

On 27/01/10 19.05, John wrote:

Could someone point me in the direction of enlightenment with regard
to the value add of the group per user approach that adduser
uses?  Is that a FreeBSD thing, or a *BSD thing, or a unix-like-universe
thing, or what?


Many systems do this AFAIK.

IIRC, the point is that you can set umask to 007 or 002 and your home 
directory with owner you, and group you will remain private or at least 
only writable by you.


The umasks 007 or 002 are useful if you have some shared folder where 
you have multiple users with write access, say:


drwxrwxr-x root:users /home/share

With umask 002, when files are created in this directory by another user 
in the users group, all users in this group can edit that file, no need 
to modify permissions.


BR, Erik

--
Erik Nørgaard
Ph: +34.666334818/+34.915211157  http://www.locolomo.org
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Re: Intel Pro/Wireless3945 issue

2010-01-27 Thread Leslie Jensen



2010-01-27 17:28, dhaneshk k skrev:


Fellow FreeBSDians,



   I am trying to configure  my laptop for  wireless connectivity to a 
broadband connection.



these are the steps I followed, I don't know what  I made wrong, please help to 
fix the issue..



1 ) To  /boot/loader.conf





if_wpi_load = YES

wlan_load = YES

wlan_amrr_load = YES

firmware_load = YES

wpifw_load = YES

legal.intel_wpi.licence_ack=1



save and rebooted the machine



and



2) issued the command  ifconfig wpi0 up scan



but nothing is reported for  this command





3) then I checked  the out  put  ofifconfig



it showing  wpi0but  no carriers  for the device



I am using  FreeBSD-7.2 i386 release.  Wireless card is   Intel Pro/Wireless  
3945 . (In  Windows XP  it works from this Windows I am sending this mail via   
Wireless  access)  Any help  most welcome.



thanks in advance

dhanesh




You need some lines i /etc/rc.conf

wpa_supplicant_enable=YES  # is for security, try without first
wlans_wpi0=wlan0   # mine is wlans_iwn0=wlan0
ifconfig_wlan0=WPA DHCP


/



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Re: Intel Pro/Wireless3945 issue

2010-01-27 Thread Warren Block

On Wed, 27 Jan 2010, Leslie Jensen wrote:


2010-01-27 17:28, dhaneshk k skrev:


   I am trying to configure  my laptop for  wireless connectivity to a 
broadband connection.


these are the steps I followed, I don't know what  I made wrong, please 
help to fix the issue..


1 ) To  /boot/loader.conf

if_wpi_load = YES
wlan_load = YES
wlan_amrr_load = YES
firmware_load = YES
wpifw_load = YES
legal.intel_wpi.licence_ack=1

...

3) then I checked  the out  put  ofifconfig

it showing  wpi0but  no carriers  for the device

I am using  FreeBSD-7.2 i386 release.  Wireless card is   Intel 
Pro/Wireless  3945 . (In  Windows XP  it works from this Windows I am 
sending this mail via   Wireless  access)  Any help  most welcome.


You need some lines i /etc/rc.conf

wpa_supplicant_enable=YES  # is for security, try without first
wlans_wpi0=wlan0   # mine is wlans_iwn0=wlan0
ifconfig_wlan0=WPA DHCP


The virtual wlan0 was added for FreeBSD 8.  For 7.2, it should still be 
done the old way (using the actual card, wpi0 in this case).


-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
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named error sending response: not enough free resources

2010-01-27 Thread James Smallacombe


NOTE: Please reply off-list as well as I am not subscribed

My server (7.2-STABLE) suffered at least two outages Sunday through 
yesterday after having been up since July (it is a rented dedicated server 
with my FSBD install).  The first time, I was able to log in via remotely, 
saw a ton of spam apparently abusing a php mail form script (more on that 
later) filling the /var partition.  I purged it, but it still required a 
reboot as CPU was through the roof.


Yesterday morning, I was unable to get into the server at all...pings were very 
high.  I called the provider and got in via KVM over IP.  CPU was fine and 
there wre no full partitions.  As I had to catch a flight, I just rebooted it 
and it was fine.


After getting home, I looked in the syslog and see thousands of these:

Jan 26 21:50:32 host named[667]: client IP REMOVED#57938: error sending 
response: not enough free resources
Jan 26 21:50:32 host named[667]: client IP REMOVED#59830: error sending 
response: not enough free resources


Some googling on this error found a reference to a possible queue limiting 
problem in pf/qlimit, but the only firewalling I do is a very basic ipfw setup 
strictly for bruteblock.


I am not even sure if this error caused the outage(s) or was caused by them, 
let alone a fix or workaround.  Appreciate any and all clues, especially if you 
are familiar with this.


TIA!

James Smallacombe PlantageNet, Inc. CEO and Janitor
u...@3.am   http://3.am
=
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Re: adduser and single-user groups

2010-01-27 Thread Lowell Gilbert
John j...@starfire.mn.org writes:

 Could someone point me in the direction of enlightenment with regard
 to the value add of the group per user approach that adduser
 uses?

man adduser; about 60 lines in, there is a whole section titled
UNIQUE GROUPS.  This is the document you want.

-- 
Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area
http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/
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Re: cannot create 'tank': permission denied

2010-01-27 Thread Baginski Darren
Looks like it is the same issue as there
http://groups.google.com/group/muc.lists.freebsd.fs/browse_thread/thread/8bc6c68057e5d416
but still don't know how to fix

27.01.10, 21:02, Baginski Darren kick...@ya.ru:

 Hi!
  
  Getting weird error
  #zpool create  tank  mfid0p4
  cannot create 'tank': permission denied
  
  On dmesg:
  vdev_geom_open_by_path:466[1]: Found provider by name /dev/mfid0p4.
  vdev_geom_attach:112[1]: Attaching to mfid0p4.
  vdev_geom_attach:153[1]: Created consumer for mfid0p4.
  vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from mfid0p4...
  vdev_geom_detach:173[1]: Closing access to mfid0p4.
  vdev_geom_detach:177[1]: Destroyed consumer to mfid0p4.
  vdev_geom_open_by_path:477[1]: guid mismatch for provider /dev/mfid0p4: 
 15029269312013869400 != 0.
  vdev_geom_open_by_guid:435[1]: Searching by guid [15029269312013869400].
  vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from acd0...
  vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from mfid0p4...
  vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from mfid0p3...
  vdev_geom_read_guid:339[1]: guid for mfid0p3 is 9402336837364771330
  vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from mfid0p2...
  vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from mfid0p1...
  vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from 
 gptid/85a347ae-0b3f-11df-84de-001ec9b0c152...
  vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from ufsid/4b6033ebc4edab5d...
  vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from 
 gptid/2f7b4cd6-e983-11de-ac17-001ec9b0c152...
  vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from 
 gptid/2f7aa939-e983-11de-ac17-001ec9b0c152...
  vdev_geom_read_guid:301[1]: Reading guid from mfid0...
  vdev_geom_open_by_guid:449[1]: Search by guid [15029269312013869400] failed.
  vdev_geom_open_by_path:466[1]: Found provider by name /dev/mfid0p4.
  vdev_geom_attach:112[1]: Attaching to mfid0p4.
  vdev_geom_open:521[1]: Provider /dev/mfid0p4 not found.
  
  But
  # gpart list
  Geom name: mfid0
  fwheads: 255
  fwsectors: 63
  last: 570949598
  first: 34
  entries: 128
  scheme: GPT
  Providers:
  1. Name: mfid0p1
 Mediasize: 65536 (64K)
 Sectorsize: 512
 Mode: r0w0e0
 rawtype: 83bd6b9d-7f41-11dc-be0b-001560b84f0f
 label: (null)
 length: 65536
 offset: 17408
 type: freebsd-boot
 index: 1
 end: 161
 start: 34
  2. Name: mfid0p2
 Mediasize: 124354560 (119M)
 Sectorsize: 512
 Mode: r0w0e0
 rawtype: 516e7cb5-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
 label: (null)
 length: 124354560
 offset: 82944
 type: freebsd-swap
 index: 2
 end: 243041
 start: 162
  3. Name: mfid0p3
 Mediasize: 6442449920 (6.0G)
 Sectorsize: 512
 Mode: r1w1e1
 rawtype: 516e7cba-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
 label: (null)
 length: 6442449920
 offset: 124437504
 type: freebsd-zfs
 index: 3
 end: 12825951
 start: 243042
  4. Name: mfid0p4
 Mediasize: 285759307264 (266G)
 Sectorsize: 512
 Mode: r0w0e0
 rawtype: 516e7cba-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
 label: (null)
 length: 285759307264
 offset: 6566887424
 type: freebsd-zfs
 index: 4
 end: 570949598
 start: 12825952
  Consumers:
  1. Name: mfid0
 Mediasize: 292326211584 (272G)
 Sectorsize: 512
 Mode: r1w1e2
  
  Any ideas ?
  
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OT: finding every file not in a list

2010-01-27 Thread Aryeh M. Friedman
I have a list of files that should be in a dir tree and want to remove 
any files from the tree not in list (i.e. if it is on the list keep it 
else rm it)... any quick way to do this?

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Re: OT: finding every file not in a list

2010-01-27 Thread Glen Barber
Hi,

Aryeh M. Friedman wrote: 
 I have a list of files that should be in a dir tree and want to remove 
 any files from the tree not in list (i.e. if it is on the list keep it 
 else rm it)... any quick way to do this?

Perhaps something like this will help:

find /dir -type f | \
grep -v `cat excludelist` | \
xargs rm 

Regards,

-- 
Glen Barber
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Re: OT: finding every file not in a list

2010-01-27 Thread Jason

You could probably use rsync with :

--exclude-from=FILE read exclude patterns from FILE

-jgh

On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 02:17:37PM -0500, Glen Barber thus spake:

Hi,

Aryeh M. Friedman wrote:

I have a list of files that should be in a dir tree and want to remove
any files from the tree not in list (i.e. if it is on the list keep it
else rm it)... any quick way to do this?


Perhaps something like this will help:

find /dir -type f | \
grep -v `cat excludelist` | \
xargs rm

Regards,

--
Glen Barber
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Re: finding every file not in a list

2010-01-27 Thread Lowell Gilbert
*not* OT, I would say...

Aryeh M. Friedman aryeh.fried...@gmail.com writes:

 I have a list of files that should be in a dir tree and want to remove
 any files from the tree not in list (i.e. if it is on the list keep it
 else rm it)... any quick way to do this?

mtree(8)

-- 
Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area
http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/
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Re: OT: finding every file not in a list

2010-01-27 Thread Aryeh M. Friedman

Glen Barber wrote:

Hi,

Aryeh M. Friedman wrote: 
  
I have a list of files that should be in a dir tree and want to remove 
any files from the tree not in list (i.e. if it is on the list keep it 
else rm it)... any quick way to do this?



Perhaps something like this will help:

find /dir -type f | \
grep -v `cat excludelist` | \
		xargs rm 


Regards,

  
Note quite since it will see every file after the first as a file to be 
grepped instead of filtered out... I was playing with the idea of doing 
a tcsh foreach loop on each file and then using it cut down the output 
of find...  the problem there is it is O(n^2) where is a good solution 
is O(n) [I need to do this {don't ask the reasons} everytime I build a 
program I am developing]

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Re: Help booting FreeBSD with a ZFS root filesystem

2010-01-27 Thread Ross Penner
On Tue, Jan 26, 2010 at 7:39 AM, Randal L. Schwartz
mer...@stonehenge.com wrote:
 Ross == Ross Penner ross.pen...@gmail.com writes:

 Ross That seems to have been the problem.

 Yes, what I learned the hard way is that every single step there needs to be
 precisely followed, without deviation, even if you don't understand it or
 think it's important. :)

Yes! But because I was extra anal retentive this time around, I've run
into some more trouble. I have 2 disks and I only added one when I
created the zroot pool. Now that my system is booted I figured I could
just go 'zpool add -f zroot /dev/gpt/disk1' but I get the error
message: cannot add to 'zroot': root pool cannot have multiple vdevs
or seperate logs.

I prepared the second disk in a similar manner to the first: gpart -t
freebsd-zfs -l disk1 ad6.

Any advice would be greatly appreciated!
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Re: finding every file not in a list

2010-01-27 Thread Aryeh M. Friedman

Lowell Gilbert wrote:

*not* OT, I would say...

Aryeh M. Friedman aryeh.fried...@gmail.com writes:

  

I have a list of files that should be in a dir tree and want to remove
any files from the tree not in list (i.e. if it is on the list keep it
else rm it)... any quick way to do this?



mtree(8)

  
Tried aelpf -p master | mtree -p ~aegis/master/baseline/ (ignore the 
aelpf it is a command unique to devel/aegis) but got the following:


mtree: line 1: slash character in file name

The reason is here is a very small snippet of aelpf's output:


data/config/dns/agilejavatools.com.db
data/config/dns/istudentunion.com.db

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Re: named error sending response: not enough free resources

2010-01-27 Thread Chuck Swiger
On Jan 27, 2010, at 10:24 AM, James Smallacombe wrote:
 NOTE: Please reply off-list as well as I am not subscribed

OK.  In return, please don't cross-post or multi-post the same question to 
multiple FreeBSD lists.

 My server (7.2-STABLE) suffered at least two outages Sunday through yesterday 
 after having been up since July (it is a rented dedicated server with my FSBD 
 install).  The first time, I was able to log in via remotely, saw a ton of 
 spam apparently abusing a php mail form script (more on that later) filling 
 the /var partition.  I purged it, but it still required a reboot as CPU was 
 through the roof.

See man pkill for an easier way to terminate processes short of rebooting.  
Depending on just how badly this PHP script was being taken advantage of and 
how closely you've been tracking security updates, it's possible that your 
machine might have been compromised.

 Yesterday morning, I was unable to get into the server at all...pings were 
 very high.  I called the provider and got in via KVM over IP.  CPU was fine 
 and there wre no full partitions.  As I had to catch a flight, I just 
 rebooted it and it was fine.
 
 After getting home, I looked in the syslog and see thousands of these:
 
 Jan 26 21:50:32 host named[667]: client IP REMOVED#57938: error sending 
 response: not enough free resources
 Jan 26 21:50:32 host named[667]: client IP REMOVED#59830: error sending 
 response: not enough free resources

Were these client IPs expected to be talking to this machine?  It indicates a 
problem sending UDP traffic; netstat -s output would be informative.  You might 
find that setting options in named.conf to tune the # of outstanding queries 
will help:

 clients-per-query 10;
 max-clients-per-query 20;

Doing a tcpdump and examining the queries to see what DNS resources are being 
requested would also be useful.

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck

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Re: OT: finding every file not in a list

2010-01-27 Thread Bill Campbell
On Wed, Jan 27, 2010, Aryeh M. Friedman wrote:
 I have a list of files that should be in a dir tree and want to remove  
 any files from the tree not in list (i.e. if it is on the list keep it  
 else rm it)... any quick way to do this?

One way to do this that I use quite frequently uses the comm
program to compare lists, something like

cd /path-to-dir1
find . -type f | sort  /tmp/list1
cd /path-to-dir2
find . -type f | sort  /tmp/list2

comm -23 /tmp/list1 /tmp/list2  /tmp/filesinlist1notinlist2
comm -13 /tmp/list1 /tmp/list2  /tmp/filesinlist2notinlist1
comm -12 /tmp/list1 /tmp/list2  /tmp/filescommontolist1andlist2

Then of course one could remove files in list1 not in list2 with:

xargs rm  /tmp/filesinlist1notinlist2

NOTE:  The xargs command will not work if the files contain
whitespace.

Bill
-- 
INTERNET:   b...@celestial.com  Bill Campbell; Celestial Software LLC
URL: http://www.celestial.com/  PO Box 820; 6641 E. Mercer Way
Voice:  (206) 236-1676  Mercer Island, WA 98040-0820
Fax:(206) 232-9186  Skype: jwccsllc (206) 855-5792

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Migrating Thunderbird 3 Email Archives from XP Pro SP3 to FreeBSD 8.0

2010-01-27 Thread Programmer In Training
I've done some searching on the Thunderbird (TB) website and have posted
the question at one of their support forums, but I felt I should ask
here, too, just in case someone else has confronted this.

I only use POP3 to retrieve email (the merits of POP3 vs IMAP not
withstanding) and store locally so I have easy and offline access to it.
For about two years now I've been using XP to retrieve and check my
email, upgrading through various versions of TB without a problem. Now
I'm confronted with an issue I've not faced before (or attempted to
confront).

Transferring archives from one computer to another. I know where they
are kept on the XP machine, I /think/ I know where they are kept on my
FreeBSD box (nothing a little ls -a won't help me find). My question is
if this even possible since Mozilla Foundation went to using binary
archives for the email. I think it might be, but I'm not really wanting
to waste the time to only be frustrated in the end.

Has anyone attempted such a migration? Did you need any special tools?
If not, was it as simple as copy/pasting into the appropriate directory
structure? Or do I need to set up the accounts in TB on my FreeBSD box
/first/ then copy/paste?

TIA for reading and especially for helping (if you can)! (:
-- 
Yours In Christ,

PIT
Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want.



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Description: OpenPGP digital signature


Re: finding every file not in a list

2010-01-27 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Aryeh M. Friedman aryeh.fried...@gmail.com writes:

 Lowell Gilbert wrote:
 *not* OT, I would say...

 Aryeh M. Friedman aryeh.fried...@gmail.com writes:

   
 I have a list of files that should be in a dir tree and want to remove
 any files from the tree not in list (i.e. if it is on the list keep it
 else rm it)... any quick way to do this?
 

 mtree(8)

   
 Tried aelpf -p master | mtree -p ~aegis/master/baseline/ (ignore the
 aelpf it is a command unique to devel/aegis) but got the following:

 mtree: line 1: slash character in file name

You'll need to turn the file list into an mtree specification before you
can use it to do this.  Why don't you try one of the other suggestions
(which may be usable as-is)?


-- 
Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area
http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/
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Re: named error sending response: not enough free resources

2010-01-27 Thread James Smallacombe

On Wed, 27 Jan 2010, Chuck Swiger wrote:


On Jan 27, 2010, at 10:24 AM, James Smallacombe wrote:

NOTE: Please reply off-list as well as I am not subscribed


OK.  In return, please don't cross-post or multi-post the same question 
to multiple FreeBSD lists.


I posted to the -isp list a couple of hours earlier, then looked at the 
archives and noticed zero traffic on that list for the past couple of 
weeks, so I then posted here.



After getting home, I looked in the syslog and see thousands of these:

Jan 26 21:50:32 host named[667]: client IP REMOVED#57938: error sending 
response: not enough free resources
Jan 26 21:50:32 host named[667]: client IP REMOVED#59830: error sending 
response: not enough free resources


Were these client IPs expected to be talking to this machine?  It


This server is authoritative for a few hundred domains, so I would imagine 
anybody doing a query on any of them would need to talk to it...unless I 
misunderstand what you mean by talk.



indicates a problem sending UDP traffic; netstat -s output would be


Unfortunately, I did not have time for netstats or tcpdumps when this was 
happening and I've not seen this log entry since yesterday evening.


informative.  You might find that setting options in named.conf to tune 
the # of outstanding queries will help:


clients-per-query 10;
max-clients-per-query 20;


Thanks, I will look into those.  the man page for named.conf doesn't tell 
you much and my latest cricket book is 3rd edition (only up to BIND 8), so 
I guess it's time to break down and get the latest.


James Smallacombe PlantageNet, Inc. CEO and Janitor
u...@3.am   http://3.am
=
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Swap Partition First?

2010-01-27 Thread Martin McCormick
Our FreeBSD systems mostly have a very simple disk layout. There
is a 1 or 2-gigabyte swap partition and all the rest is FreeBSD.
When manually configuring these partitions in sysinstall, I
usually set up swap first with a 1GB size and then use the
remaining  space by selecting the values as defaults.

An attempt to script this in an install.cfg file is not
going well. The disk formatting part of the file is as follows:

disk=ad0
partition=all
bootManager=none
diskPartitionEditor
#Entire disk is FreeBSD.
diskPartitionWrite



# All sizes are expressed in 512 byte blocks!
#
#1G swap followed by / on rest of disk.
#
ad0s1-2=swap 2097152 
#All the rest is FreeBSD with soft updates.
ad0s1-1=ufs 0 / 1
# Let's do it!
diskLabelEditor
diskLabelCommit

# OK, everything is set.  Do it!
installCommit

This doesn't work. sysinstall reports that it can't
write the swap space.

fdisk reports a FreeBSD partition and all the others are
shown as free.

Any ideas? Thank you.

Martin McCormick WB5AGZ  Stillwater, OK 
Systems Engineer
OSU Information Technology Department Telecommunications Services Group
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Re: named error sending response: not enough free resources

2010-01-27 Thread Chuck Swiger
Hi--

On Jan 27, 2010, at 1:15 PM, James Smallacombe wrote:
 Jan 26 21:50:32 host named[667]: client IP REMOVED#57938: error sending 
 response: not enough free resources
 Jan 26 21:50:32 host named[667]: client IP REMOVED#59830: error sending 
 response: not enough free resources
 
 Were these client IPs expected to be talking to this machine?  It
 
 This server is authoritative for a few hundred domains, so I would imagine 
 anybody doing a query on any of them would need to talk to it...unless I 
 misunderstand what you mean by talk.

OK, if the nameserver is published / authoritative, then it would be expected 
to be fielding requests from the Internet at large.

 indicates a problem sending UDP traffic; netstat -s output would be
 
 Unfortunately, I did not have time for netstats or tcpdumps when this was 
 happening and I've not seen this log entry since yesterday evening.

Unless you rebooted the machine again since the errors were reported, the 
netstat output would still be relevant.

 informative.  You might find that setting options in named.conf to tune the 
 # of outstanding queries will help:
 
 clients-per-query 10;
 max-clients-per-query 20;
 
 Thanks, I will look into those.  the man page for named.conf doesn't tell you 
 much and my latest cricket book is 3rd edition (only up to BIND 8), so I 
 guess it's time to break down and get the latest.

Good luck

-- 
-Chuck

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Re: booting off GPT partitions

2010-01-27 Thread John Baldwin
On Wednesday 27 January 2010 11:45:36 am Dan Naumov wrote:
 Hey
 
 I was under the impression that everyone and their dog is using GPT
 partitioning in FreeBSD these days, including for boot drives and that
 I was just being unlucky with my current NAS motherboard (Intel
 D945GCLF2) having supposedly shaky support for GPT boot. But right now
 I am having an email exchange with Supermicro support (whom I
 contacted since I am pondering their X7SPA-H board for a new system),
 who are telling me that booting off GPT requires UEFI BIOS, which is
 supposedly a very new thing and that for example NONE of their current
 motherboards have support for this.
 
 Am I misunderstanding something or is the Supermicro support tech misguided?

GPT was defined along with EFI, so many folks assume that you have to use EFI
to boot a GPT-labelled disk.  However, FreeBSD has its own BIOS-based 
bootstrap that can handle GPT-labelled disks.  I doubt the SuperMicro tech is 
familiar with that case.  I thought I heard that some folks had added GPT 
support to grub as well.

-- 
John Baldwin
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Re: Help booting FreeBSD with a ZFS root filesystem

2010-01-27 Thread krad
2010/1/27 Ross Penner ross.pen...@gmail.com

 On Tue, Jan 26, 2010 at 7:39 AM, Randal L. Schwartz
 mer...@stonehenge.com wrote:
  Ross == Ross Penner ross.pen...@gmail.com writes:
 
  Ross That seems to have been the problem.
 
  Yes, what I learned the hard way is that every single step there needs to
 be
  precisely followed, without deviation, even if you don't understand it or
  think it's important. :)

 Yes! But because I was extra anal retentive this time around, I've run
 into some more trouble. I have 2 disks and I only added one when I
 created the zroot pool. Now that my system is booted I figured I could
 just go 'zpool add -f zroot /dev/gpt/disk1' but I get the error
 message: cannot add to 'zroot': root pool cannot have multiple vdevs
 or seperate logs.

 I prepared the second disk in a similar manner to the first: gpart -t
 freebsd-zfs -l disk1 ad6.

 Any advice would be greatly appreciated!



u need to attach the drive create a mirror, adding creates a new vdev ie
creates a stripe aka raid0
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Opteron 1212 w/ 4 GB RAM

2010-01-27 Thread Iv Ray
We are getting a new web server -

Singe Dual Core Opteron 1212 w/ 4 GB RAM

It will have -

2 x 250 GB SATA gmirror RAID 1

We will run -

- Apache 2.x
- PHP 5.x
- PostgreSQL 8.x
- Postfix 2.x

We have a couple of questions-

If we are more interested in stability than in features and performance -

a) Is FreeBSD 8.0 the right for us, or shall we rather go for FreeBSD 7.x?

b) Is i386 or amd64 the right way?

Thanks!

Iv
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Re: Swap Partition First?

2010-01-27 Thread Bob Johnson
The only thing that looks out of place is that you have defined
ad0s1-2 before ad0s1-1. I've never tested it, but perhaps this is
causing it to get confused when calculating the disk layout? In other
words, perhaps you should use

#1G swap followed by / on rest of disk.
 #
 ad0s1-1=swap 2097152
 #All the rest is FreeBSD with soft updates.
 ad0s1-2=ufs 0 / 1

so they are defined in numerical sequence.


On 1/27/10, Martin McCormick mar...@dc.cis.okstate.edu wrote:
 Our FreeBSD systems mostly have a very simple disk layout. There
 is a 1 or 2-gigabyte swap partition and all the rest is FreeBSD.
 When manually configuring these partitions in sysinstall, I
 usually set up swap first with a 1GB size and then use the
 remaining  space by selecting the values as defaults.

   An attempt to script this in an install.cfg file is not
 going well. The disk formatting part of the file is as follows:

 disk=ad0
 partition=all
 bootManager=none
 diskPartitionEditor
 #Entire disk is FreeBSD.
 diskPartitionWrite
 

 
 # All sizes are expressed in 512 byte blocks!
 #
 #1G swap followed by / on rest of disk.
 #
 ad0s1-2=swap 2097152
 #All the rest is FreeBSD with soft updates.
 ad0s1-1=ufs 0 / 1
 # Let's do it!
 diskLabelEditor
 diskLabelCommit

 # OK, everything is set.  Do it!
 installCommit

   This doesn't work. sysinstall reports that it can't
 write the swap space.

   fdisk reports a FreeBSD partition and all the others are
 shown as free.

   Any ideas? Thank you.

 Martin McCormick WB5AGZ  Stillwater, OK
 Systems Engineer
 OSU Information Technology Department Telecommunications Services Group
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-- 
-- Bob Johnson
   fbsdli...@gmail.com
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Re: Opteron 1212 w/ 4 GB RAM

2010-01-27 Thread Adam Vande More
On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 3:49 PM, Iv Ray po...@verysmall.org wrote:

 We are getting a new web server -

 Singe Dual Core Opteron 1212 w/ 4 GB RAM

 It will have -

 2 x 250 GB SATA gmirror RAID 1

 We will run -

 - Apache 2.x
 - PHP 5.x
 - PostgreSQL 8.x
 - Postfix 2.x

 We have a couple of questions-

 If we are more interested in stability than in features and performance -

 a) Is FreeBSD 8.0 the right for us, or shall we rather go for FreeBSD 7.x?

 b) Is i386 or amd64 the right way?

 Thanks!

 Iv


8.0, amd64 if there's chance you'll ever put more ram in the system.


-- 
Adam Vande More
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Re: Opteron 1212 w/ 4 GB RAM

2010-01-27 Thread Sam Fourman Jr.
On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 4:11 PM, Adam Vande More amvandem...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 3:49 PM, Iv Ray po...@verysmall.org wrote:

 We are getting a new web server -

 Singe Dual Core Opteron 1212 w/ 4 GB RAM

 It will have -

 2 x 250 GB SATA gmirror RAID 1

 We will run -

 - Apache 2.x
 - PHP 5.x
 - PostgreSQL 8.x
 - Postfix 2.x

 We have a couple of questions-

 If we are more interested in stability than in features and performance -

 a) Is FreeBSD 8.0 the right for us, or shall we rather go for FreeBSD 7.x?

 b) Is i386 or amd64 the right way?


I vote for 8.0. and amd64 even if you stay at 4GB

Sam Fourman Jr.
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Is their Automatic command to send a JPG file using FTP

2010-01-27 Thread Dixit, Viraj
Hi,
I am looking to see if there a command or a script In BSD Os that will
allow me to ftp to a server automatically and get a file from another
server. User name and passwd will be already in the script so it will
run ftp and download a file or a JPG from that server. Like in Linux OS
there is a command using .netrc file and you can script that file and
will automatically do what is in the file at time interval that you
want.  Thanks,
VJ

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Re: Help booting FreeBSD with a ZFS root filesystem

2010-01-27 Thread Ross Penner
On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 1:59 PM, krad kra...@googlemail.com wrote:


 2010/1/27 Ross Penner ross.pen...@gmail.com

 On Tue, Jan 26, 2010 at 7:39 AM, Randal L. Schwartz
 mer...@stonehenge.com wrote:
  Ross == Ross Penner ross.pen...@gmail.com writes:
 
  Ross That seems to have been the problem.
 
  Yes, what I learned the hard way is that every single step there needs
  to be
  precisely followed, without deviation, even if you don't understand it
  or
  think it's important. :)

 Yes! But because I was extra anal retentive this time around, I've run
 into some more trouble. I have 2 disks and I only added one when I
 created the zroot pool. Now that my system is booted I figured I could
 just go 'zpool add -f zroot /dev/gpt/disk1' but I get the error
 message: cannot add to 'zroot': root pool cannot have multiple vdevs
 or seperate logs.

 I prepared the second disk in a similar manner to the first: gpart -t
 freebsd-zfs -l disk1 ad6.

 Any advice would be greatly appreciated!


 u need to attach the drive create a mirror, adding creates a new vdev ie
 creates a stripe aka raid0


I didn't want a mirror though, I wanted a stripe.

I still don't understand why what I'm doing isn't working.
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Re: Opteron 1212 w/ 4 GB RAM

2010-01-27 Thread Chuck Swiger
Hi--

On Jan 27, 2010, at 1:49 PM, Iv Ray wrote:
 If we are more interested in stability than in features and performance -
 
 a) Is FreeBSD 8.0 the right for us, or shall we rather go for FreeBSD 7.x?

Pretty much by definition, the stability of a .x release is better than that of 
a .0 release.  That said, I haven't heard of major issues with 8.0, so either 
is likely to be fine.

 b) Is i386 or amd64 the right way?

For a machine with 4GB of RAM, amd64 is likely to be a better choice.

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck

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Re: Is their Automatic command to send a JPG file using FTP

2010-01-27 Thread Dan Nelson
In the last episode (Jan 27), Dixit, Viraj said:
 I am looking to see if there a command or a script In BSD Os that will
 allow me to ftp to a server automatically and get a file from another
 server.  User name and passwd will be already in the script so it will run
 ftp and download a file or a JPG from that server.  Like in Linux OS there
 is a command using .netrc file and you can script that file and will
 automatically do what is in the file at time interval that you want. 
 Thanks,

FreeBSD's ftp command supports .netrc files.  Is your current script not
working?

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ftp#THE_.netrc_FILE

-- 
Dan Nelson
dnel...@allantgroup.com
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Weird build errors only on 3rd core of quad core CPU

2010-01-27 Thread Pieter de Goeje
I am suspecting a broken CPU, but am not sure.

These commands:
cd /usr/ports/sysutils/hal
cpuset -c -l 2 make

Will always result in errors, for example this one:

gmake: *** No rule to make target `...@maintainer_mode_true@', needed by 
`config.h.in'.  Stop.
*** Error code 1

Sometimes the error occurs in a different place. When I check the input files, 
they are indeed broken. Gcc stops because of syntax errors for example.

The configure process always completes, but apparently it creates broken 
files. When I run make on any other core, it always completes successfully:
cpuset -c -l 0,1,3 make

I've checked with script that the output of the build process is exactly the 
same, up until the error occurs. I've also tried to run cpuburn on that core, 
but it didn't find any problem. It's really weird that system is otherwise 
very stable.

What do you guys think the problem is?

CPU is AMD Athlon II X4 620. Running FreeBSD 8-STABLE/amd64. I've also 
tried -CURRENT, but it didn't help.

Thanks!

--
Pieter
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RE: Help booting FreeBSD with a ZFS root filesystem

2010-01-27 Thread Dan Naumov
I didn't want a mirror though, I wanted a stripe.

I still don't understand why what I'm doing isn't working.

As far as I know, having the root pool on a stripe isn't supported.

OpenSolaris supports having the root pool on a simple pool and a mirror pool.
FreeBSD supports having the root pool on a simple pool, mirror pool
and raidz, but afaik booting off raidz used to have issues.

- Sincerely,
Dan Naumov
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Re: booting off GPT partitions

2010-01-27 Thread Dimitry Andric

On 2010-01-27 22:27, John Baldwin wrote:

GPT was defined along with EFI, so many folks assume that you have to use EFI
to boot a GPT-labelled disk.  However, FreeBSD has its own BIOS-based
bootstrap that can handle GPT-labelled disks.  I doubt the SuperMicro tech is
familiar with that case.  I thought I heard that some folks had added GPT
support to grub as well.


However, this won't boot disks larger than 2TiB, right?  At least not
without BIOS support...
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Re: Is their Automatic command to send a JPG file using FTP

2010-01-27 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 02:08:40PM -0800, Dixit, Viraj wrote:

 Hi,
 I am looking to see if there a command or a script In BSD Os that will
 allow me to ftp to a server automatically and get a file from another
 server. User name and passwd will be already in the script so it will
 run ftp and download a file or a JPG from that server. Like in Linux OS
 there is a command using .netrc file and you can script that file and
 will automatically do what is in the file at time interval that you
 want.  Thanks,
 VJ

Sounds like you might want to learn about  rsync.   It is in
the ports, probably //usr/ports/net/rsync

It will work unattended if you sent up public/private key SSH.

jerry



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Re: Weird build errors only on 3rd core of quad core CPU

2010-01-27 Thread Michael Powell
Pieter de Goeje wrote:

 I am suspecting a broken CPU, but am not sure.
 
 These commands:
 cd /usr/ports/sysutils/hal
 cpuset -c -l 2 make
 
 Will always result in errors, for example this one:
 
 gmake: *** No rule to make target `...@maintainer_mode_true@', needed by
 `config.h.in'.  Stop.
 *** Error code 1
 
 Sometimes the error occurs in a different place. When I check the input
 files, they are indeed broken. Gcc stops because of syntax errors for
 example.
 
 The configure process always completes, but apparently it creates broken
 files. When I run make on any other core, it always completes
 successfully: cpuset -c -l 0,1,3 make
 
 I've checked with script that the output of the build process is exactly
 the same, up until the error occurs. I've also tried to run cpuburn on
 that core, but it didn't find any problem. It's really weird that system
 is otherwise very stable.
 
 What do you guys think the problem is?
 
 CPU is AMD Athlon II X4 620. Running FreeBSD 8-STABLE/amd64. I've also
 tried -CURRENT, but it didn't help.
 

As a test I just ran these two commands on my Athlon II 630 here, but 
running FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE-p2 amd64 build. The make process ran directly to 
completion with no error. With overclocking too. Tried 4 runs, on each core.

I'm not sure I recall all the details correctly without checking, but I 
thought there were some early samples or generations of these processors 
that were not the same as the final production releases. Something to do 
with being Phenom cores that had L3 cache disabled, being released as early 
engineering samples but the die of the final products is different with no 
L3 cache present from manufacturing.

I'd check into the stepping and if it turns out not to be a final version 
get whoever you bought it from to replace it. It may not be the core itself, 
but bad L1/L2 cache. It's either that or the only other difference is you're 
running stable, and I'm not. But I'd suspect bad cache spots in L1/L2.

-Mike



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Re: Opteron 1212 w/ 4 GB RAM

2010-01-27 Thread Iv Ray
Thank you all for the consistent advice.

Iv
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libutil.so.8 - libutil.so.9, WAS: openssh-portable fails to build on ia64, sparc

2010-01-27 Thread Anton Shterenlikht
I didn't get any reply from ports@,
so maybe somebody here can help

- Forwarded message from Anton Shterenlikht me...@bristol.ac.uk -


maybe this has been discussed already, my apologies in that case.

on current r203046 I'm trying to rebuild openssh-portable-5.2.p1_2,1
due to an upgrade from  libutil.so.8  to libutil.so.9

I get this error on sparc64 and ia64 (don't have any other arch to check):

===  Building for openssh-portable-5.2.p1_2,1
cc -O2 -pipe -fno-strict-aliasing -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wuninitialized -Wsign-c
ompare -Wno-pointer-sign -Wformat-security -fno-builtin-memset -I. -I.. -I. -I./
..  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -c bsd-openpty.c
bsd-openpty.c: In function 'openpty':
bsd-openpty.c:128: error: 'I_PUSH' undeclared (first use in this function)
bsd-openpty.c:128: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
bsd-openpty.c:128: error: for each function it appears in.)
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/security/openssh-portable/work/openssh-5.2p1/openbsd-compat.
*** Error code 1

- End forwarded message -

many programs installed by this port are not usable
anymore because I deleted the old version of this lib.
Now I can't update the port to use the new version.

What shall i do?

below are extract from ldd output:

/usr/local/bin/ssh:
libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/scp:
libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/ssh-add:
libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/ssh-agent:
libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/ssh-keygen:
libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/ssh-keyscan:
libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/sftp:
libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/slogin:
libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)

many thanks
anton


-- 
Anton Shterenlikht
Room 2.6, Queen's Building
Mech Eng Dept
Bristol University
University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK
Tel: +44 (0)117 331 5944
Fax: +44 (0)117 929 4423
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Re: libutil.so.8 - libutil.so.9, WAS: openssh-portable fails to build on ia64, sparc

2010-01-27 Thread Jason

If you upgrade a library port, you need to rebuild all ports that depend on
that library.

On Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 12:28:34AM +, Anton Shterenlikht thus spake:

I didn't get any reply from ports@,
so maybe somebody here can help

- Forwarded message from Anton Shterenlikht me...@bristol.ac.uk -


maybe this has been discussed already, my apologies in that case.

on current r203046 I'm trying to rebuild openssh-portable-5.2.p1_2,1
due to an upgrade from  libutil.so.8  to libutil.so.9

I get this error on sparc64 and ia64 (don't have any other arch to check):

===  Building for openssh-portable-5.2.p1_2,1
cc -O2 -pipe -fno-strict-aliasing -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wuninitialized -Wsign-c
ompare -Wno-pointer-sign -Wformat-security -fno-builtin-memset -I. -I.. -I. -I./
..  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -c bsd-openpty.c
bsd-openpty.c: In function 'openpty':
bsd-openpty.c:128: error: 'I_PUSH' undeclared (first use in this function)
bsd-openpty.c:128: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
bsd-openpty.c:128: error: for each function it appears in.)
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/security/openssh-portable/work/openssh-5.2p1/openbsd-compat.
*** Error code 1

- End forwarded message -

many programs installed by this port are not usable
anymore because I deleted the old version of this lib.
Now I can't update the port to use the new version.

What shall i do?

below are extract from ldd output:

/usr/local/bin/ssh:
   libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/scp:
   libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/ssh-add:
   libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/ssh-agent:
   libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/ssh-keygen:
   libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/ssh-keyscan:
   libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/sftp:
   libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
/usr/local/bin/slogin:
   libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)

many thanks
anton


--
Anton Shterenlikht
Room 2.6, Queen's Building
Mech Eng Dept
Bristol University
University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK
Tel: +44 (0)117 331 5944
Fax: +44 (0)117 929 4423
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Re: libutil.so.8 - libutil.so.9, WAS: openssh-portable fails to build on ia64, sparc

2010-01-27 Thread Anton Shterenlikht
On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 04:29:43PM -0800, Jason wrote:
 If you upgrade a library port, you need to rebuild all ports that depend on
 that library.

I know, but the port in question doesn't build anymore.
Or are you saying that I might have missed some intermediate
ports?

The error message seem like a compiler error to me..

many thanks
anton


 On Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 12:28:34AM +, Anton Shterenlikht thus spake:
 I didn't get any reply from ports@,
 so maybe somebody here can help
 
 - Forwarded message from Anton Shterenlikht me...@bristol.ac.uk -
 
 
 maybe this has been discussed already, my apologies in that case.
 
 on current r203046 I'm trying to rebuild openssh-portable-5.2.p1_2,1
 due to an upgrade from  libutil.so.8  to libutil.so.9
 
 I get this error on sparc64 and ia64 (don't have any other arch to check):
 
 ===  Building for openssh-portable-5.2.p1_2,1
 cc -O2 -pipe -fno-strict-aliasing -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wuninitialized 
 -Wsign-c
 ompare -Wno-pointer-sign -Wformat-security -fno-builtin-memset -I. -I.. -I. 
 -I./
 ..  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -c bsd-openpty.c
 bsd-openpty.c: In function 'openpty':
 bsd-openpty.c:128: error: 'I_PUSH' undeclared (first use in this function)
 bsd-openpty.c:128: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
 bsd-openpty.c:128: error: for each function it appears in.)
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in 
 /usr/ports/security/openssh-portable/work/openssh-5.2p1/openbsd-compat.
 *** Error code 1
 
 - End forwarded message -
 
 many programs installed by this port are not usable
 anymore because I deleted the old version of this lib.
 Now I can't update the port to use the new version.
 
 What shall i do?
 
 below are extract from ldd output:
 
 /usr/local/bin/ssh:
 libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
 /usr/local/bin/scp:
 libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
 /usr/local/bin/ssh-add:
 libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
 /usr/local/bin/ssh-agent:
 libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
 /usr/local/bin/ssh-keygen:
 libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
 /usr/local/bin/ssh-keyscan:
 libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
 /usr/local/bin/sftp:
 libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
 /usr/local/bin/slogin:
 libutil.so.8 = not found (0x0)
 
 many thanks
 anton
 
 
 --
 Anton Shterenlikht
 Room 2.6, Queen's Building
 Mech Eng Dept
 Bristol University
 University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK
 Tel: +44 (0)117 331 5944
 Fax: +44 (0)117 929 4423
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-- 
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Room 2.6, Queen's Building
Mech Eng Dept
Bristol University
University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TR, UK
Tel: +44 (0)117 331 5944
Fax: +44 (0)117 929 4423
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How to use an older version of gcc?

2010-01-27 Thread gfot

Hi i'm trying to compile a toochain for mips and i'm having some problems
with gcc 4.2.1 that my Freebsd 8.0 (64-bit) system came with. So i decided
(it was proposed by the README of the toolchain) to use gcc 3.4 but i
installed gcc 3.4 from ports but i still use the 4.2 when i type gcc. How
can i use gcc 3.4?
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://old.nabble.com/How-to-use-an-older-version-of-gcc--tp27349277p27349277.html
Sent from the freebsd-questions mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: How to use an older version of gcc?

2010-01-27 Thread RW
On Wed, 27 Jan 2010 16:35:02 -0800 (PST)
gfot giorgo...@yahoo.gr wrote:

 
 Hi i'm trying to compile a toochain for mips and i'm having some
 problems with gcc 4.2.1 that my Freebsd 8.0 (64-bit) system came
 with. So i decided (it was proposed by the README of the toolchain)
 to use gcc 3.4 but i installed gcc 3.4 from ports but i still use the
 4.2 when i type gcc. How can i use gcc 3.4?

It's probably called gcc34
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Re: Is their Automatic command to send a JPG file using FTP

2010-01-27 Thread J65nko
On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 11:08 PM, Dixit, Viraj
viraj.di...@cityofpaloalto.org wrote:
 Hi,
 I am looking to see if there a command or a script In BSD Os that will
 allow me to ftp to a server automatically and get a file from another
 server. User name and passwd will be already in the script so it will
 run ftp and download a file or a JPG from that server. Like in Linux OS
 there is a command using .netrc file and you can script that file and
 will automatically do what is in the file at time interval that you
 want.  Thanks,
 VJ

Yes, FreeBSD ftp supports .netrc files.

I posted a guide to download a FreeBSD release with a .netrc file at
http://www.daemonforums.org/showthread.php?t=4212
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Re: named error sending response: not enough free resources

2010-01-27 Thread James Smallacombe

On Wed, 27 Jan 2010, Chuck Swiger wrote:


On Jan 27, 2010, at 1:15 PM, James Smallacombe wrote:


Jan 26 21:50:32 host named[667]: client IP REMOVED#57938: error 
sending response: not enough free resources



indicates a problem sending UDP traffic; netstat -s output would be


Unfortunately, I did not have time for netstats or tcpdumps when this 
was happening and I've not seen this log entry since yesterday evening.


Unless you rebooted the machine again since the errors were reported, 
the netstat output would still be relevant.


Ok, I saw this at least once since the last reboot, so here are the tcp 
and udp portions of the netstat -s:


tcp:
31422122 packets sent
23133142 data packets (3473553079 bytes)
314215 data packets (132175418 bytes) retransmitted
6579 data packets unnecessarily retransmitted
11 resends initiated by MTU discovery
5408494 ack-only packets (200066 delayed)
0 URG only packets
1237 window probe packets
868892 window update packets
1713629 control packets
28600984 packets received
17029642 acks (for 3351867346 bytes)
1256410 duplicate acks
73760 acks for unsent data
11363962 packets (548204663 bytes) received in-sequence
184682 completely duplicate packets (16657176 bytes)
2327 old duplicate packets
1468 packets with some dup. data (339128 bytes duped)
334018 out-of-order packets (337877573 bytes)
85687 packets (637782 bytes) of data after window
10 window probes
114047 window update packets
160975 packets received after close
1148 discarded for bad checksums
0 discarded for bad header offset fields
0 discarded because packet too short
9123 discarded due to memory problems
413250 connection requests
1504359 connection accepts
6 bad connection attempts
100 listen queue overflows
186225 ignored RSTs in the windows
1912682 connections established (including accepts)
2050764 connections closed (including 1022550 drops)
1058803 connections updated cached RTT on close
1065370 connections updated cached RTT variance on close
252114 connections updated cached ssthresh on close
3769 embryonic connections dropped
11958433 segments updated rtt (of 11574855 attempts)
285733 retransmit timeouts
12079 connections dropped by rexmit timeout
1884 persist timeouts
4 connections dropped by persist timeout
0 Connections (fin_wait_2) dropped because of timeout
385 keepalive timeouts
345 keepalive probes sent
40 connections dropped by keepalive
2663719 correct ACK header predictions
5996181 correct data packet header predictions
1520655 syncache entries added
58477 retransmitted
26560 dupsyn
20622 dropped
1504359 completed
137 bucket overflow
0 cache overflow
6190 reset
10206 stale
100 aborted
0 badack
47 unreach
0 zone failures
1541277 cookies sent
415 cookies received
21638 SACK recovery episodes
37110 segment rexmits in SACK recovery episodes
51620488 byte rexmits in SACK recovery episodes
240368 SACK options (SACK blocks) received
217836 SACK options (SACK blocks) sent
0 SACK scoreboard overflow
udp:
9663633 datagrams received
0 with incomplete header
0 with bad data length field
549 with bad checksum
9609 with no checksum
12092 dropped due to no socket
49230 broadcast/multicast datagrams undelivered
0 dropped due to full socket buffers
0 not for hashed pcb
9601762 delivered
42443353 datagrams output
0 times multicast source filter matched


James Smallacombe PlantageNet, Inc. CEO and Janitor
u...@3.am   http://3.am
=
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Re: Weird build errors only on 3rd core of quad core CPU

2010-01-27 Thread Erich Dollansky
Hi,

On 28 January 2010 am 06:54:13 Pieter de Goeje wrote:
 I am suspecting a broken CPU, but am not sure.

it really looks like.

Are you sure it is a quad core and not just a triple core?

As already mentioned, you should check the stepping the software 
tells you but also what is actually written onto the CPU itself.

Try to get the CPU exchanged and see what happens then.

Erich

 These commands:
 cd /usr/ports/sysutils/hal
 cpuset -c -l 2 make

 Will always result in errors, for example this one:

 gmake: *** No rule to make target `...@maintainer_mode_true@',
 needed by `config.h.in'.  Stop.
 *** Error code 1

 Sometimes the error occurs in a different place. When I check
 the input files, they are indeed broken. Gcc stops because of
 syntax errors for example.

 The configure process always completes, but apparently it
 creates broken files. When I run make on any other core, it
 always completes successfully: cpuset -c -l 0,1,3 make

 I've checked with script that the output of the build process
 is exactly the same, up until the error occurs. I've also tried
 to run cpuburn on that core, but it didn't find any problem.
 It's really weird that system is otherwise very stable.

 What do you guys think the problem is?

 CPU is AMD Athlon II X4 620. Running FreeBSD 8-STABLE/amd64.
 I've also tried -CURRENT, but it didn't help.

 Thanks!

 --
 Pieter
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Re: Weird build errors only on 3rd core of quad core CPU

2010-01-27 Thread Pieter de Goeje
On Thursday 28 January 2010 01:54:01 Erich Dollansky wrote:
 Hi,

 On 28 January 2010 am 06:54:13 Pieter de Goeje wrote:
  I am suspecting a broken CPU, but am not sure.

 it really looks like.

 Are you sure it is a quad core and not just a triple core?

It definitely identifies itself as a quadcore in dmesg (the text matches what 
it said on the box): AMD Athlon(tm) II X4 620. I don't think the hacks which 
activate the 4th core on a triple core can alter that information.

CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) II X4 620 Processor (2600.02-MHz K8-class CPU)
  Origin = AuthenticAMD  Id = 0x100f52  Stepping = 2
 Features=0x178bfbffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,
CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,HTT
  Features2=0x802009SSE3,MON,CX16,POPCNT
  AMD Features=0xee500800SYSCALL,NX,MMX+,FFXSR,Page1GB,RDTSCP,LM,
3DNow!+,3DNow!
  AMD Features2=0x37ffLAHF,CMP,SVM,ExtAPIC,CR8,ABM,SSE4A,MAS,Prefetch,
OSVW,IBS,SKINIT,WDT
  TSC: P-state invariant
real memory  = 2147483648 (2048 MB)
avail memory = 1795858432 (1712 MB)
ACPI APIC Table: 120909 APIC1901
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 4 CPUs
FreeBSD/SMP: 1 package(s) x 4 core(s)
 cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID:  0
 cpu1 (AP): APIC ID:  1
 cpu2 (AP): APIC ID:  2
 cpu3 (AP): APIC ID:  3



 As already mentioned, you should check the stepping the software
 tells you but also what is actually written onto the CPU itself.

 Try to get the CPU exchanged and see what happens then.

I suppose that's the only way... hopefully I can convince the shop I bought it 
from that it is broken.


 Erich

  These commands:
  cd /usr/ports/sysutils/hal
  cpuset -c -l 2 make
 
  Will always result in errors, for example this one:
 
  gmake: *** No rule to make target `...@maintainer_mode_true@',
  needed by `config.h.in'.  Stop.
  *** Error code 1
 
  Sometimes the error occurs in a different place. When I check
  the input files, they are indeed broken. Gcc stops because of
  syntax errors for example.
 
  The configure process always completes, but apparently it
  creates broken files. When I run make on any other core, it
  always completes successfully: cpuset -c -l 0,1,3 make
 
  I've checked with script that the output of the build process
  is exactly the same, up until the error occurs. I've also tried
  to run cpuburn on that core, but it didn't find any problem.
  It's really weird that system is otherwise very stable.
 
  What do you guys think the problem is?
 
  CPU is AMD Athlon II X4 620. Running FreeBSD 8-STABLE/amd64.
  I've also tried -CURRENT, but it didn't help.
 
  Thanks!
 
  --
  Pieter
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Re: Strange network issue in freebsd 8

2010-01-27 Thread Sherin George
Hello Sam,

The problem happened today again.

I am getting this message on traceroute

===
traceroute: findsaddr: write: No such process


When running a ping to 8.8.8.8, it says following.

===
ping: sendto: No route to host


Please see the result of netstat -rn command.


myserver# netstat -rn
Routing tables

Internet:
DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use  Netif Expire
defaultXXX.XXX.XXX.241 UGS62   209247em0
127.0.0.1  link#3 UH  00lo0
XXX.XXX.XXX.240/29  link#1 U   00em0
XXX.XXX.XXX.242 link#1 UHS 00lo0

Internet6:
Destination   Gateway   Flags
Netif Expire
::1   ::1   UH
lo0
fe80::%lo0/64 link#3U
lo0
fe80::1%lo0   link#3UHS
lo0
ff01:3::/32   fe80::1%lo0   U
lo0
ff02::%lo0/32 fe80::1%lo0   U
lo0
=

Note: I have replaced first three octets.

I have checked netstat -m also. It is also not showing any problem.

Could anyone please help me to sort out this issue.

--
Thanks,
Sherin

On Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 6:29 AM, sam s...@ip6.com.au wrote:

 Hi,

 Is this problem still happening?

 Cheers
 Sam


 On 24/01/2010 2:16 PM, Sherin George wrote:

 Hello,

 I am facing some sort of strange network issue in a freebsd server
 occasionally.

 OS: FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE - amd64

 Now, I have updated to FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE-p2

 The servers loses network connection once in a few days. I logged into
 console and verified that network is up. I even restarted network service
 using following command.

 /etc/rc.d/netif restart

 Still, it didn't fix.

 I checked /var/log/messages, but I am not getting any clue.

 ==
 Jan 19 12:10:20 myserver kernel: GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm0: rebuilding
 provider ad0 finished.
 Jan 19 20:20:23 myserver nfsd[732]: select failed: Interrupted system call
 Jan 19 20:21:07 myserver nfsd[732]: select failed: Interrupted system call
 Jan 23 02:14:33 myserver login: ROOT LOGIN (root) ON ttyv0
 Jan 23 02:19:51 myserver kernel: ifa_del_loopback_route: deletion failed
 Jan 23 02:19:57 myserver kernel: em0: link state changed to DOWN
 Jan 23 02:20:02 myserver kernel: em0: link state changed to UP
 Jan 23 02:29:58 myserver reboot: rebooted by root
 Jan 23 02:29:58 myserver syslogd: exiting on signal 15
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: Copyright (c) 1992-2009 The FreeBSD
 Project.
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986,
 1988,
 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: The Regents of the University of
 California. All rights reserved.
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The
 FreeBSD Foundation.
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE #0: Sat Nov 21
 15:02:08
 UTC 2009
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: r...@mason.cse.buffalo.edu:
 /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz
 quality 0
 ==

 Network, TCP stack all were up. It was pinging gateway even. But,
 traceroute
 was not going beyond gateway.

 I believe the issue is not related to anything outside server since a
 reboot
 always fixes the issue.

 I will be grateful for any advice that can help me in troubleshooting this
 problem.

 --
 Best Regards,
 Sherin
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Re: booting off GPT partitions

2010-01-27 Thread Brooks Davis
On Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 12:27:54AM +0100, Dimitry Andric wrote:
 On 2010-01-27 22:27, John Baldwin wrote:
 GPT was defined along with EFI, so many folks assume that you have to use EFI
 to boot a GPT-labelled disk.  However, FreeBSD has its own BIOS-based
 bootstrap that can handle GPT-labelled disks.  I doubt the SuperMicro tech is
 familiar with that case.  I thought I heard that some folks had added GPT
 support to grub as well.
 
 However, this won't boot disks larger than 2TiB, right?  At least not
 without BIOS support...

You won't be able to boot from a partition more than 2TiB in, but you
should still be able to boot as long as you boot from the front part of
the disk.

-- Brook


pgpaN4uYFKOox.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Swap Partition First?

2010-01-27 Thread Martin McCormick
Bob Johnson writes:
 The only thing that looks out of place is that you have defined
 ad0s1-2 before ad0s1-1. I've never tested it, but perhaps this is
 causing it to get confused when calculating the disk layout? In other
 words, perhaps you should use
 
 #1G swap followed by / on rest of disk.

Thank you. I wondered about that. I didn't know how
smart the allocater was. Technically, when I defined ad0s1-1 as
being the rest of the disk, nothing else had been defined yet so
that should mean 100% of the disk. That's called thinking too
much.

Martin McCormick
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RE: Strange network issue in freebsd 8

2010-01-27 Thread Li, Qing

I have been consumed by day job 200% of my time.

I have some free time tonight and can work with you off-line.
Is it possible for you to update to the latest stable-8 kernel 
and we start from there ?

-- Qing


-Original Message-
From: owner-freebsd-...@freebsd.org on behalf of Sherin George
Sent: Wed 1/27/2010 6:05 PM
To: freebsd-...@freebsd.org; freebsd-hack...@freebsd.org; 
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Strange network issue in freebsd 8
 
Hello Sam,

The problem happened today again.

I am getting this message on traceroute

===
traceroute: findsaddr: write: No such process


When running a ping to 8.8.8.8, it says following.

===
ping: sendto: No route to host


Please see the result of netstat -rn command.


myserver# netstat -rn
Routing tables

Internet:
DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use  Netif Expire
defaultXXX.XXX.XXX.241 UGS62   209247em0
127.0.0.1  link#3 UH  00lo0
XXX.XXX.XXX.240/29  link#1 U   00em0
XXX.XXX.XXX.242 link#1 UHS 00lo0

Internet6:
Destination   Gateway   Flags
Netif Expire
::1   ::1   UH
lo0
fe80::%lo0/64 link#3U
lo0
fe80::1%lo0   link#3UHS
lo0
ff01:3::/32   fe80::1%lo0   U
lo0
ff02::%lo0/32 fe80::1%lo0   U
lo0
=

Note: I have replaced first three octets.

I have checked netstat -m also. It is also not showing any problem.

Could anyone please help me to sort out this issue.

--
Thanks,
Sherin

On Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 6:29 AM, sam s...@ip6.com.au wrote:

 Hi,

 Is this problem still happening?

 Cheers
 Sam


 On 24/01/2010 2:16 PM, Sherin George wrote:

 Hello,

 I am facing some sort of strange network issue in a freebsd server
 occasionally.

 OS: FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE - amd64

 Now, I have updated to FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE-p2

 The servers loses network connection once in a few days. I logged into
 console and verified that network is up. I even restarted network service
 using following command.

 /etc/rc.d/netif restart

 Still, it didn't fix.

 I checked /var/log/messages, but I am not getting any clue.

 ==
 Jan 19 12:10:20 myserver kernel: GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm0: rebuilding
 provider ad0 finished.
 Jan 19 20:20:23 myserver nfsd[732]: select failed: Interrupted system call
 Jan 19 20:21:07 myserver nfsd[732]: select failed: Interrupted system call
 Jan 23 02:14:33 myserver login: ROOT LOGIN (root) ON ttyv0
 Jan 23 02:19:51 myserver kernel: ifa_del_loopback_route: deletion failed
 Jan 23 02:19:57 myserver kernel: em0: link state changed to DOWN
 Jan 23 02:20:02 myserver kernel: em0: link state changed to UP
 Jan 23 02:29:58 myserver reboot: rebooted by root
 Jan 23 02:29:58 myserver syslogd: exiting on signal 15
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: Copyright (c) 1992-2009 The FreeBSD
 Project.
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986,
 1988,
 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: The Regents of the University of
 California. All rights reserved.
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The
 FreeBSD Foundation.
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE #0: Sat Nov 21
 15:02:08
 UTC 2009
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: r...@mason.cse.buffalo.edu:
 /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
 Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz
 quality 0
 ==

 Network, TCP stack all were up. It was pinging gateway even. But,
 traceroute
 was not going beyond gateway.

 I believe the issue is not related to anything outside server since a
 reboot
 always fixes the issue.

 I will be grateful for any advice that can help me in troubleshooting this
 problem.

 --
 Best Regards,
 Sherin
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bsdlabel size mismatch

2010-01-27 Thread Evuraan
On a FreeBSD 7.2 machine, I've a ~1TB drive as /dev/da0:

da0: 953664MB (1953103872 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 121575C)

the lone slice is of ~19G (per df)  yet bsdlabel shows that it is
spanning the entire drive. also notice how it says unused despite it
really being an ufs FS.

[r...@evu ~]# df -h /
Filesystem SizeUsed   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/da0s1a 19G1.2G 17G 7%/


[r...@evu ~]# bsdlabel /dev/da0s1
# /dev/da0s1:
8 partitions:
#size   offsetfstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  a: 1953102296   16unused0 0
  c: 19531023120unused0 0 # raw
part, don't edit

needless to say, i cannot edit and add a new partition as a seems to
be spanning the entire disk according to bsdlabel at least.

any advise on this would be much appreciated. I am looking to alloc a
16G swap, and add a couple of ufs filesystems to da0.

many thanks in advance.
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Re: Strange network issue in freebsd 8

2010-01-27 Thread sam

that s why I 've been so in doubt using freebsd AMD64 release.

On 28/01/2010 1:05 PM, Sherin George wrote:

Hello Sam,

The problem happened today again.

I am getting this message on traceroute

===
traceroute: findsaddr: write: No such process


When running a ping to 8.8.8.8, it says following.

===
ping: sendto: No route to host


Please see the result of netstat -rn command.


myserver# netstat -rn
Routing tables

Internet:
DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use  Netif Expire
defaultXXX.XXX.XXX.241 UGS62   209247em0
127.0.0.1  link#3 UH  00lo0
XXX.XXX.XXX.240/29  link#1 U   00em0
XXX.XXX.XXX.242 link#1 UHS 00lo0

Internet6:
Destination   Gateway   Flags
Netif Expire
::1   ::1   UH
lo0
fe80::%lo0/64 link#3U
lo0
fe80::1%lo0   link#3UHS
lo0
ff01:3::/32   fe80::1%lo0   U
lo0
ff02::%lo0/32 fe80::1%lo0   U
lo0
=

Note: I have replaced first three octets.

I have checked netstat -m also. It is also not showing any problem.

Could anyone please help me to sort out this issue.

--
Thanks,
Sherin

On Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 6:29 AM, sams...@ip6.com.au  wrote:

   

Hi,

Is this problem still happening?

Cheers
Sam


On 24/01/2010 2:16 PM, Sherin George wrote:

 

Hello,

I am facing some sort of strange network issue in a freebsd server
occasionally.

OS: FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE - amd64

Now, I have updated to FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE-p2

The servers loses network connection once in a few days. I logged into
console and verified that network is up. I even restarted network service
using following command.

/etc/rc.d/netif restart

Still, it didn't fix.

I checked /var/log/messages, but I am not getting any clue.

==
Jan 19 12:10:20 myserver kernel: GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm0: rebuilding
provider ad0 finished.
Jan 19 20:20:23 myserver nfsd[732]: select failed: Interrupted system call
Jan 19 20:21:07 myserver nfsd[732]: select failed: Interrupted system call
Jan 23 02:14:33 myserver login: ROOT LOGIN (root) ON ttyv0
Jan 23 02:19:51 myserver kernel: ifa_del_loopback_route: deletion failed
Jan 23 02:19:57 myserver kernel: em0: link state changed to DOWN
Jan 23 02:20:02 myserver kernel: em0: link state changed to UP
Jan 23 02:29:58 myserver reboot: rebooted by root
Jan 23 02:29:58 myserver syslogd: exiting on signal 15
Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver syslogd: kernel boot file is /boot/kernel/kernel
Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: Copyright (c) 1992-2009 The FreeBSD
Project.
Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986,
1988,
1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: The Regents of the University of
California. All rights reserved.
Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The
FreeBSD Foundation.
Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE #0: Sat Nov 21
15:02:08
UTC 2009
Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: r...@mason.cse.buffalo.edu:
/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz
quality 0
==

Network, TCP stack all were up. It was pinging gateway even. But,
traceroute
was not going beyond gateway.

I believe the issue is not related to anything outside server since a
reboot
always fixes the issue.

I will be grateful for any advice that can help me in troubleshooting this
problem.

--
Best Regards,
Sherin
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Re: Strange network issue in freebsd 8

2010-01-27 Thread Sherin George
Hello,

Thanks Qing.

I  have already upgraded to latest patch as per per the advise of
freebsd-hackers

==
myserver# uname -a
FreeBSD myserver.server.net 8.0-RELEASE-p2 FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE-p2 #0: Tue
Jan  5 21:11:58 UTC 2010
r...@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
amd64

myserver# freebsd-update fetch
Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 3 mirrors found.
Fetching metadata signature for 8.0-RELEASE from update4.FreeBSD.org...
done.
Fetching metadata index... done.
Inspecting system... done.
Preparing to download files... done.

No updates needed to update system to 8.0-RELEASE-p2.
==

--
Regards,
Sherin

On Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 8:22 AM, Li, Qing qing...@bluecoat.com wrote:


 I have been consumed by day job 200% of my time.

 I have some free time tonight and can work with you off-line.
 Is it possible for you to update to the latest stable-8 kernel
 and we start from there ?

 -- Qing


 -Original Message-
 From: owner-freebsd-...@freebsd.org on behalf of Sherin George
 Sent: Wed 1/27/2010 6:05 PM
 To: freebsd-...@freebsd.org; freebsd-hack...@freebsd.org;
 freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: Re: Strange network issue in freebsd 8

 Hello Sam,

 The problem happened today again.

 I am getting this message on traceroute

 ===
 traceroute: findsaddr: write: No such process
 

 When running a ping to 8.8.8.8, it says following.

 ===
 ping: sendto: No route to host
 

 Please see the result of netstat -rn command.

 
 myserver# netstat -rn
 Routing tables

 Internet:
 DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use  Netif Expire
 defaultXXX.XXX.XXX.241 UGS62   209247em0
 127.0.0.1  link#3 UH  00lo0
 XXX.XXX.XXX.240/29  link#1 U   00em0
 XXX.XXX.XXX.242 link#1 UHS 00lo0

 Internet6:
 Destination   Gateway   Flags
 Netif Expire
 ::1   ::1   UH
 lo0
 fe80::%lo0/64 link#3U
 lo0
 fe80::1%lo0   link#3UHS
 lo0
 ff01:3::/32   fe80::1%lo0   U
 lo0
 ff02::%lo0/32 fe80::1%lo0   U
 lo0
 =

 Note: I have replaced first three octets.

 I have checked netstat -m also. It is also not showing any problem.

 Could anyone please help me to sort out this issue.

 --
 Thanks,
 Sherin

 On Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 6:29 AM, sam s...@ip6.com.au wrote:

  Hi,
 
  Is this problem still happening?
 
  Cheers
  Sam
 
 
  On 24/01/2010 2:16 PM, Sherin George wrote:
 
  Hello,
 
  I am facing some sort of strange network issue in a freebsd server
  occasionally.
 
  OS: FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE - amd64
 
  Now, I have updated to FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE-p2
 
  The servers loses network connection once in a few days. I logged into
  console and verified that network is up. I even restarted network
 service
  using following command.
 
  /etc/rc.d/netif restart
 
  Still, it didn't fix.
 
  I checked /var/log/messages, but I am not getting any clue.
 
  ==
  Jan 19 12:10:20 myserver kernel: GEOM_MIRROR: Device gm0: rebuilding
  provider ad0 finished.
  Jan 19 20:20:23 myserver nfsd[732]: select failed: Interrupted system
 call
  Jan 19 20:21:07 myserver nfsd[732]: select failed: Interrupted system
 call
  Jan 23 02:14:33 myserver login: ROOT LOGIN (root) ON ttyv0
  Jan 23 02:19:51 myserver kernel: ifa_del_loopback_route: deletion failed
  Jan 23 02:19:57 myserver kernel: em0: link state changed to DOWN
  Jan 23 02:20:02 myserver kernel: em0: link state changed to UP
  Jan 23 02:29:58 myserver reboot: rebooted by root
  Jan 23 02:29:58 myserver syslogd: exiting on signal 15
  Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver syslogd: kernel boot file is
 /boot/kernel/kernel
  Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: Copyright (c) 1992-2009 The FreeBSD
  Project.
  Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986,
  1988,
  1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
  Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: The Regents of the University of
  California. All rights reserved.
  Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: FreeBSD is a registered trademark of
 The
  FreeBSD Foundation.
  Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE #0: Sat Nov 21
  15:02:08
  UTC 2009
  Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: r...@mason.cse.buffalo.edu:
  /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
  Jan 23 02:31:31 myserver kernel: Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182
 Hz
  quality 0
  ==
 
  Network, TCP stack all were up. It was pinging gateway even. But,
  traceroute
  was not going beyond gateway.
 
  I believe the issue is not related to anything outside server since a
  reboot
  always fixes the issue.
 
  I will be grateful for 

Re: Migrating Thunderbird 3 Email Archives from XP Pro SP3 to FreeBSD 8.0

2010-01-27 Thread Randy Woy

Programmer In Training wrote:

I've done some searching on the Thunderbird (TB) website and have posted
the question at one of their support forums, but I felt I should ask
here, too, just in case someone else has confronted this.

I only use POP3 to retrieve email (the merits of POP3 vs IMAP not
withstanding) and store locally so I have easy and offline access to it.
For about two years now I've been using XP to retrieve and check my
email, upgrading through various versions of TB without a problem. Now
I'm confronted with an issue I've not faced before (or attempted to
confront).

Transferring archives from one computer to another. I know where they
are kept on the XP machine, I /think/ I know where they are kept on my
FreeBSD box (nothing a little ls -a won't help me find). My question is
if this even possible since Mozilla Foundation went to using binary
archives for the email. I think it might be, but I'm not really wanting
to waste the time to only be frustrated in the end.

Has anyone attempted such a migration? Did you need any special tools?
If not, was it as simple as copy/pasting into the appropriate directory
structure? Or do I need to set up the accounts in TB on my FreeBSD box
/first/ then copy/paste?

TIA for reading and especially for helping (if you can)! (:


I made the same migration in the opposite direction.  It's a straight 
copy from one system to the other.  I copied my FreeBSD Thunderbird 
archives to Windows 7 Thunderbird on a dual boot system using a USB 
memory key.


Copy the contents of 
C:\Users\Username\AppData\Roaming\Thunderbird\Profiles\.default\Mail\Local 
Folders\ to 
/usr/home/username/.thunderbird/.default/Mail/Local Folders/


That's it.

Randy

--

Randy Woy
ra...@woy.us
From Thunderbird on FreeBSD 7.1

Believe me, they'll find a way. Governments loath people being free. - 
Bill Nighy as Quentin in Pirate Radio

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8.0 and floppy support

2010-01-27 Thread Fbsd1
When booting release 8.0 i no longer get the fd0 floppy device prob 
message. This pc has run freebsd 6.4 7.0 7.2 which all supported the 
floppy drive.


Has floppy drive support been dropped in 8.0?

I know the floppy drive works because i can boot win98 floppy disk ok.
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Re: Migrating Thunderbird 3 Email Archives from XP Pro SP3 to FreeBSD 8.0

2010-01-27 Thread Programmer In Training
On 1/27/2010 9:42 PM, Randy Woy wrote:
snip
 I made the same migration in the opposite direction.  It's a straight
 copy from one system to the other.  I copied my FreeBSD Thunderbird
 archives to Windows 7 Thunderbird on a dual boot system using a USB
 memory key.
 
 Copy the contents of
 C:\Users\Username\AppData\Roaming\Thunderbird\Profiles\.default\Mail\Local
 Folders\ to
 /usr/home/username/.thunderbird/.default/Mail/Local Folders/
 
 That's it.
 
 Randy
 

That is completely awesome to know. Thanks for alleviating my fears and
concerns.

-- 
Yours In Christ,

PIT
Emails are not formal business letters, whatever businesses may want.



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