Re: My computer keeps crashing
- Original Message - From: Chris [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: cali [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sent: Friday, January 21, 2005 12:14 AM Subject: Re: My computer keeps crashing cali wrote: If this is the wrong mailing list, I apologise, suggestions to a more appropriate mailing list will be appreciated. Reasonably recently I upgraded my hardware to the following: Soltek SL-NV400-64 Purple Ray (Socket A) Motherboard AMD Athlon Barton XP3200+ 400FSB (Socket A) CPU - OEM Asus DRW-0402P DVD-R/RW - Retail Adata 512MB DDR PC3200 CAS 2.5 Adata 512MB DDR PC3200 CAS 2.5 Zalman Flower CNPS6000-Cu Silent Socket A CPU Cooler - Antec Sonata Piano Black Quiet Case - 380W TruePower Silent PSU Hyundai ImageQuest Q995 19'' Perfectly Flat CRT Monitor - Black/Silver Geforce FX 5200 graphics card IBM 60GB HD Western Digital 160GB HD Sometimes when I run CPU intensive applications the system will crash at seemingly unpredictable times, I have to hard reset the machine as it is completely unresponsive, I was running an experiment in console mode and it showed me the kernel panic: kernel trap 9 with interrupts disabled kernel trap 9 with interrupts disabled Fatal trap 9: general protection fault while in kernel mode instruction pointer = 0xed7c:0x0 stack pointer = 0x10:0xe529ed88 frame pointer = 0x10:0x0 code segment= base 0xcc084, limit 0xaaec, type 0x0 = DPL 0, pres 0, def32 0, gran 0 processor eflags= IOPL = 0 current process = 533 (maximumcut) trap number = 9 panic: general protection fault Uptime: 5m27s and another time: kernel trap 9 with interrupts disabled kernel trap 9 with interrupts disabled Fatal trap 9: general protection fault while in kernel mode instruction pointer = 0x9d7c:0x0 stack pointer= 0x10:0xe7509d88 frame pointer = 0x10:0x0 code segment = base 0x8c084, limit 0x74ec, type 0x0 = DPL 0, pres 0, def 32 0, gran 0 processor eflags = IOPL = 0 currrentprocess = 593 (maximumcut) trap number = 9 panic: general protection fault Uptime: 16m7s I copied this manually so hopefully I copied it correctly. I think the problem might be due to my bios settings running the CPU to fast although I do not think I am overclocking it. This might explain the strange timing of the problem, maybe the motherboard is unstable. here is my dmesg: Copyright (c) 1992-2005 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD 5.3-STABLE #5: Thu Jan 13 12:34:13 GMT 2005 XX:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC mptable_probe: MP Config Table has bad signature: Mous ACPI APIC Table: Nvidia AWRDACPI Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0 CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) XP 3200+ (2205.01-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = AuthenticAMD Id = 0x6a0 Stepping = 0 Features=0x383fbffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE AMD Features=0xc040AMIE,DSP,3DNow! real memory = 1073676288 (1023 MB) avail memory = 1036918784 (988 MB) ioapic0 Version 1.1 irqs 0-23 on motherboard npx0: [FAST] npx0: math processor on motherboard npx0: INT 16 interface acpi0: Nvidia AWRDACPI on motherboard acpi0: Power Button (fixed) Timecounter ACPI-fast frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000 acpi_timer0: 24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz port 0x4008-0x400b on acpi0 cpu0: ACPI CPU on acpi0 acpi_tz0: Thermal Zone on acpi0 acpi_button0: Power Button on acpi0 pcib0: ACPI Host-PCI bridge port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0 pci0: ACPI PCI bus on pcib0 pci0: memory, RAM at device 0.1 (no driver attached) pci0: memory, RAM at device 0.2 (no driver attached) pci0: memory, RAM at device 0.3 (no driver attached) pci0: memory, RAM at device 0.4 (no driver attached) pci0: memory, RAM at device 0.5 (no driver attached) isab0: PCI-ISA bridge at device 1.0 on pci0 isa0: ISA bus on isab0 pci0: serial bus, SMBus at device 1.1 (no driver attached) ohci0: OHCI (generic) USB controller mem 0xdb002000-0xdb002fff irq 22 at device 2.0 on pci0 ohci0: [GIANT-LOCKED] usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support usb0: SMM does not respond, resetting usb0: OHCI (generic) USB controller on ohci0 usb0: USB revision 1.0 uhub0: nVidia OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 uhub0: 3 ports with 3 removable, self powered ohci1: OHCI (generic) USB controller mem 0xdb003000-0xdb003fff irq 21 at device 2.1 on pci0 ohci1: [GIANT-LOCKED] usb1: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support usb1: SMM does not respond, resetting usb1: OHCI (generic) USB controller on ohci1 usb1: USB revision 1.0 uhub1: nVidia OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 uhub1: 3 ports with 3 removable, self powered pci0: serial bus, USB at device 2.2 (no driver attached) pci0: multimedia, audio at device 6.0 (no driver attached) pcib1: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 8.0 on pci0 pci1: ACPI PCI bus on pcib1
RE: Strange problem with DSL modem.
-Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Jason Osgerby Sent: Friday, January 21, 2005 12:00 AM To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: RE: Strange problem with DSL modem. Hi Ted, I enjoyed reading your email. Made me laugh, aside from realizing that I have a shitty DSL modem! Ah well. You wrote: You haven't said exactly how your DSL connection is setup. Is this PPPoA or what? Nor how your DSL modem is configured. We need to know that before helping. It was initially set to PPPoA after the auto setup process was run. Later, when I was playing around with it trying to make it work with FreeBSD, I changed it over to PPPoE. But it didn't make any difference, not that I really expected it to. I was just grabbing at straws. How is it configured? Well, what exact information do you need? I will be MORE than happy to provide any details that I can. Right now it is simply connected to the computer through the ethernet card. I haven't changed any of the settings from the default, apart from making the machine's IP the DMZ box to get around the firewall. Even that didn't make any difference. It is still timing out the fetch requests--which seems to be attempting to operate over HTTP--although it has no problems pinging anybody. This is a very bizarre problem. The DSL modem is already running the latest firmware, because I upgraded it as soon as I got the DSL up and running. OK, here's what I would advise you to do. First of all, don't use the NAT in the DSL modem. It's not a very good NAT and there's several advantages to having a public IP address on your FreeBSD system. To do this you need to set the DSL modem into transparent bridging. Go to http://192.168.0.1 and click on setup-advanced setup-begin advanced setup. The first page is informative, click next, the next page select Transparent Bridging, click Next. Keep clicking Next until you get to DHCP server, set this OFF, then click next a few more times till you get to NAT, turn that OFF also (very important!) Keep clicking Next until you get to Save and Restart, click that, the modem will reboot and become a pure bridge. Don't pick and choose the options in the modem setup on the left hand side, use the Advanced Setup wizard as detailed above! click next on ALL the screens even though most of them you won't be changing setup. Don't try to get smart and jump ahead by clicking save and restart on the bottom left before going through all the screens! MAKE SURE NAT IS OFF the ActionTec is so stupid that even in bridged mode if nat is on, it will still try natting the packets! Same with dhcp server. Even in pure bridged mode the actiontec still retains a mac access and and ip address of 192.168.0.1 You should do all this with Internet Explorer under your XP system as the ActionTec's internal webserver is unpredictable with different web browsers. It is also unpredictable with older versions of Internet Explorer, it's easy to get into states where it looks in the browser like you have configured it but when you click save and restart, the modem configuration doesen't actually change. Next, you need to setup PPP on your FreeBSD system per the following: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/pppoe.html Qwest.net and MSN use PPPoA which PPPoE for your purposes is essentially the same thing, the difference being one's over ATM the other's over Ethernet. An equivalent under XP would be to setup pppoe on xp, or winpoet on a lesser windows. Ted Thanks, Jason. Ted Mittelstaedt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi Jason, I work for an ISP which is a Qwest Megahost and have dealt plenty with these and several other brands of modems on the Qwest network. I have dealt with the ActionTec people as well, and documented a number of bugs in earlier version of firmware for these modems, some of which have been fixed, others which haven't. You haven't said exactly how your DSL connection is setup. Is this PPPoA or what? Nor how your DSL modem is configured. We need to know that before helping. You should also know that the ISP I work at DOES NOT recommend or specify the ActionTec DSL modem for any corporate or business customers of ours - in short, not for any customer of ours who gives more than a fig about a reliable DSL connection. Frankly it is a shame - Qwest has dumped millions of dollars on pretty good back-end DSLAMs and such only to crap up their DSL network with those CPEs. The ActionTec is fine for the typical garden-variety home user who is so retarded that they refuse to run antivirus software because it's too expensive, and they refuse to regularly update their Windows system so it doesen't get stuffed full of viruses, and has a chip on their shoulder the size of Manhattan because someone dared to tell them they might actually, no God no I can barely say it - they might actually have to PAY A SLIGHT BIT OF REAL MONEY for a DSL
Re: My computer keeps crashing
This sure smells like a hardware problem. I think the problem might be due to my bios settings running the CPU to fast although I do not think I am overclocking it. This might explain the strange timing of the problem, maybe the motherboard is unstable. If you are not explicitly overclocking, the BIOS should be smart enough to run the cpu at or below its rated speed. Time to start checking the hardware. Here is what I would do. Check for stability after each step. 1. Wiggle Giggle: Reseat all cables, cards and RAM. Inspect CPU cooling. My Zalman cooler has an adjustable speed, at the moment it is on low, so I can turn this up to test it, I can also take off the side panel and so on. If I can get the CPU temperature monitor working then I can find out whereabouts it becomes unstable. 2. Turn off ACPI in BIOS. (someone correct me if I am crazy, I recall ACPI being problematic) Look for other weirdo BIOS settings. I don't think it is ACPI, I've had ACPI problems before but they always occurred only when booting from a freebsd installation. But I don't know enough about ACPI in FreeBSD to rule it out however. 3. Underclock CPU. (I did once get a bum CPU that was not stable at its rated speed and produced similar problems. Unlikely, but possible.) As mentioned in another reply, I ran the program on underclocked CPU last night and it is still running whereas with the CPU on its rated speed crashing was happening quite fast. I think the temperature hypothesis seems intuitively most reasonable and is the one I will test first. Of course, running the CPU at it's rated speed will presumably draw more voltage, this could then have compilated affects on other components, or could cause a PSU problem to manifest, I don't know but it seems like a reasonable hypothesis. 4. Swap in new RAM or run memtest86 5. Get rid of all peripherals, re-attach one at a time if this clears it up 6. Swap in new power supply (with that nice Antec this is unlikely... but not impossible... and a bad PSU can cause all KINDS of weirdness.) I'm going to try temperature first, but if that doesn't work, I'll try as many of these other things as I can. Thanks cali ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
300GIG SATA drives
Is anyone having problems with SATA drives? I keep getting DMA errors that lock up the system. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 300GIG SATA drives
Is anyone having problems with SATA drives? I keep getting DMA errors that Could u provide more informations? I have a SATA raid-1 (160gb disks) on a cheap ataraid controller (builtin in an asus a7v880 mobo): no problem at all. dave ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 300GIG SATA drives
On Fri, 2005-01-21 at 02:42 -0600, Justin L. Boss wrote: Is anyone having problems with SATA drives? I keep getting DMA errors that lock up the system. Assuming you are using FreeBSD 5.x then yes, this is a known problem, there has been some traffic about this issue on this list in recent months. I filed a pr about a specific case of this a few weeks ago but it doesn't seem to have progressed. I have to say I think it is a major problem. It's becoming increasingly difficult to build FreeBSD machines with up to date commodity PC motherboards and large storage drives. SATA drives above about 200GB often seem to suffer from this bug under 5.x, so you need 4.x, which doesn't work with all up-to-date motherboards. So what do you do? Peter. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Hardware RAID
On Thu, Jan 20, 2005 at 05:22:36AM -0800, Sandy Rutherford wrote: On Wed, 19 Jan 2005 22:57:21 -0800, Ted Mittelstaedt [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: This did teach me a lesson that I kind of knew already but didn't think too much about. That is, a software array is no substitute for a hardware array. ... I respectfully disagree here; it is a substitute in some respects, especially if you factor in cost. My vinum volumes allowed me to survive for a long time without backups (bad idea, don't do that), and for the past years have allowed me to survive without having to restore my backups. This through about 5 failing ATA disks and multiple upgrades of the storage space. I'd say it was worth it for me, including reliability. If you need speed, or have the cash, etc, you can go for hardware RAID. But even there I've seen and heard horror stories of incompatible disks, spontaneously lost configurations or even worse, silent data corruption due to a bad disk. I've setup a gvinum mirrored system also, and tried booting it without one of the disks -- you don't need geom_vinum for that so it *is* self sufficient in case of failures. As always, choose the tool that's of best use to you. --Stijn -- An adult is a child who has more ethics and morals, that's all. -- Shigeru Miyamoto pgpb01sgQ9cNh.pgp Description: PGP signature
Mylex AcceleRAID 352 utilities
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Hello. Does anybody know, how can I administrate Mylex AcceleRAID 352 from FreeBSD 5.2.1 ? I've tried software from lsilogic - linux-gam (sam), but it's fails with following error : # ./gam sh: wine: command not found even with wine installed The problem is that RAID-5 container is critical and I don't want to reboot server... - -- With best regards, Krok -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.0 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQFB8Mp/sXuomovtlAARAsadAJ9VAhXlcrQYnnh0MuhaSaL4m4boswCeN3vP HhJTZ8GRxuhHJQAGB7xnc+s= =9as1 -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
courier-imap install from ports *fails*
Good morning all, In attempting to install courier-imap 4.0.1,1 from ports it unexpectedly failed. This is after portupgrade attempts from version 3.0.8,1 blew up, so after several attempts I gave up and deinstalled it, thinking that starting over from scratch might be a better idea. configure: error: authlib configuration error - /usr/local/sbin/courierlogger not found === Script configure failed unexpectedly. Please report the problem to [EMAIL PROTECTED] [maintainer] and attach the /usr/ports/mail/courier-imap/work/courier-imap-4.0.1/config.log including the output of the failure of your make command. Also, it might be a good idea to provide an overview of all packages installed on your system (e.g. an `ls /var/db/pkg`). *** Error code 1 Clearly there are instructions there as to the next action to take, but has anyone else experienced this *and* perhaps knows how to fix the issue? (worth a try methinks) Regards, -Colin -- Colin J. Raven FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE - http://www.FreeBSD.org - There can be only One Fri Jan 21 10:24:00 CET 2005 10:24AM up 23:14, 3 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: My computer keeps crashing
Sometimes when I run CPU intensive applications the system will crash at seemingly unpredictable times, I have to hard reset the machine as it is completely unresponsive, I was running an experiment in console mode and it showed me the kernel panic: With those uptimes I would say your heat sink and fan(hsf) is to blame. The old idea about amds running hot is kind of crap, any cpu will run hot if not installed correctly or overclocked. You got that white stuff between the cpu and hsf? I think I recall putting the white stuff in. I checked your hsf on the net and in silent mode it does not support your cpu speed, though it does in normal higher speed fan mode. If you have the fan make sure to keep it in normal mode or it may bake your cpu! http://www.zalman.co.kr/eng/product/view.asp?idx=33code=005009010 Damn! I should have researched this properly when I bought the heatsink. Thanks for that information, I'm lucky that you noticed this. Try this command several times after you boot. Then after you boot your box do it while under load. sysctl -a|grep thermal That will tell you your cpu temp, you'll need acpi on. If you did not put the hsf on right it will go up and you get problems like after 5 minutes or less. I set my bios heat alarm to go off and set a shutdown temp too. You might want to check that stuff out in your bios too. Go to amd.com and get that pdf on how to install the hsf, I made a mistake a month ago when I was switching out cpus and that was my problem. Everything else looks good, but do you have some case fans? OK, I think I had better invest in some, or some better cooling. I moved a 120mm fan over near my cpu and my 100% load temp while folding droped about 10C. I am overclocked and it was maxing out at about 58C or less. Now it hardly hits 50C, usaully 48C but it might go down to 45C if it is cool in my room. I wonder how it will do in the summer? :) I used that sysctl command you suggested above and it says 55C-55.5C -- this is for when running underclocked. I rebooted, put the CPU speed back to normal, left the fan on its dangerously low setting and then ran the program again, whilst checking the cpu temperature every second with: while [ 1 ]; do sysctl -a | grep thermal; sleep 1; done I observed the CPU temperature rise from a base of 50C at an approximately steady rate (I should have taken periodic readings too then I could have made a graph or something). It slowed down at about 57C (having took about 3-4 minutes to get there) or so but carried on rising, 58C...58.5C...59C...59.5C... kernel trap 11m33s (unfortunately I was setting up another process to run on another console so I never saw the final temperature). This was with CPU thermal throttling enabled and set to 50% in my bios (although I'm not sure at which temperature it enables as it doesn't seem to say) I turned the fan up to max, rebooted and ran the program again. The temperature seemed to stabilise around 52C. Given this information I think it is highly likely that the temperature hypothesis is correct, and the reason for the crashing. Thanks cali ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Plugin for onlinestreaming music
Hi Nguyen Le Hinh. What brower you are using now? I use mozilla and i can't hear too. In mplayer_plugin it get no thing, and in plugger it get error message below. Plugger: No appropriate application for type text/html found! In that page's source code, I see this code. object name='hat' width=300 height=70embed type='application/x-mplayer2' pluginspage='http://www.microsoft.com/Windows/Downloads/Contents/Products/MediaPlayer/' controls='controlpanel' width=300 height=70 src='index.php?act=listenid=625ntaz=EEZXHANETW' autostart='true' showstatusbar='true' ShowControls='true' loop='false' name='hat'/embed /object It should have the real wmv file in src tag, just a think. PS: I run on FreeBSD5.3-p5(i386) with mozilla 1.7.2 and newest cvsup mplayer, plugins. On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 14:53:26 +0900 Nguyen Le Hinh [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi alls, Can anyone hear the online streaming music from this website: http://www.nhatrangngaynay.net/music/index.php?act=viewcode=songssid=12id=625 I installed both mplayer plugin and plugger but still not be able to hear it.Any ideas for it? Thanks, Ps :The above address will be ok with windows... ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: I do not understand kernel modules
Jorn Argelo wrote: On Thu, 20 Jan 2005 13:38:54 +0100, Ramiro Aceves wrote Hello friends. I am a FreeBSD newbie, I am going to ask you a question that I have not been able to solve reading the manual. I am using 5.3 release. I have compiled a custom kernel in my old pentium 75 MHz machine to include the driver for my sound card. I added the following lines to the kernel config file device sound device snd_es137x and compiled the kernel perfectly. (long time ;-) ) But there is something that I do not understand well. When I look at the contents of /boot/kernel/ directory, I found that there are kernel sound modules *.ko for every sound card the kernel supports. Should not there be my sound card module alone? Does It mean that you have to compile all the stuff, even if you are going to use only one kind of sound card? Am I missing something? Your sound card has been build into the kernel itself (which is /boot/kernel/ kernel AFAIK). The *.ko are kernel modules, which you can load using the kldload command. So in case you get a new sound card, find out what driver it supports and you can use kldload yourdriver.ko to get support for your sound card without recompiling your kernel. Yes, I understand now. The problem is that my old pentium machine takes very long time to compile all the modules even if I am not going to use them. I would like to compile only the modules I use, to reduce compiling time. Is that possible? Thanks Cheers, Jorn ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: I do not understand kernel modules
Hello, You can use this options : NO_MODULES=true# do not build modules with the kernel MODULES_WITH_WORLD=true# do not build modules when building kernel in your /etc/make.conf, read /usr/share/examples/etc/make.conf for more options. Regards. On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 00:55:32 +0100, Ramiro Aceves [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Jorn Argelo wrote: On Thu, 20 Jan 2005 13:38:54 +0100, Ramiro Aceves wrote Hello friends. I am a FreeBSD newbie, I am going to ask you a question that I have not been able to solve reading the manual. I am using 5.3 release. I have compiled a custom kernel in my old pentium 75 MHz machine to include the driver for my sound card. I added the following lines to the kernel config file device sound device snd_es137x and compiled the kernel perfectly. (long time ;-) ) But there is something that I do not understand well. When I look at the contents of /boot/kernel/ directory, I found that there are kernel sound modules *.ko for every sound card the kernel supports. Should not there be my sound card module alone? Does It mean that you have to compile all the stuff, even if you are going to use only one kind of sound card? Am I missing something? Your sound card has been build into the kernel itself (which is /boot/kernel/ kernel AFAIK). The *.ko are kernel modules, which you can load using the kldload command. So in case you get a new sound card, find out what driver it supports and you can use kldload yourdriver.ko to get support for your sound card without recompiling your kernel. Yes, I understand now. The problem is that my old pentium machine takes very long time to compile all the modules even if I am not going to use them. I would like to compile only the modules I use, to reduce compiling time. Is that possible? Thanks Cheers, Jorn ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- There's this old saying: Give a man a fish, feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, feed him for life. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD I LOVE YOU
Matthias Buelow ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [050121 17:21]: David Gerard wrote: So something around 500MHz will happily run Pango and the other cutting-edge internationalisation stuff if you fill it with memory. My experience is that with a 500Mhz Pentium 3 (512K cache, 512mb RAM, Matrox G450 AGP graphics), Gnome (2.6 tested) is unbearably slow. A large factor here is the Xft font rendering (Ok, you could use xterm instead of gnome-terminal, or switch off antialiasing), which is unaccelerated (at least was then), and _brutally_ slow. If you run something with copious output in gnome-terminal, it'll more or less lock up the entire machine. I don't normally use Gnome, but evaluated it on that old machine for some reason that is of no interest here. KDE is a bit faster, don't know why, but seems to use more RAM. IMHO you need at least a 2.8 or 3GHz P-IV for that kind of desktop to get things to run well, and, in my experience, raw CPU power here is the dominating factor. Hrmmm. OK, I was guessing on GNOME. I have read that pango is grossly CPU-hungry, but that the project is keenly aware of the problem. (But refuses to do the easy thing of special optimisation for ISO-8859-1, specifically so that the international stuff will actually get attention.) And that this is the big problem with Gnome terminal. Of course these machines are still perfectly usable with windowmaker, or fvwm, or similar. That's why the underpowered Debian laptop uses twm with programs launched from an xterm ;-) - d. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
running from PREFIX directory question
Is there a way to get a program located in a PREFIX directory to load shared libraries also in a PREFIX directory when the same libraries exist in /usr/local/lib? -Mike ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Spontaneous reboot problem
I have a teramac R310-1U from DNUK running 5.3-RELEASE-p1. It is the only server I have running 5.x. ISTR that the SiS chip set prevented me loading 4.x. The uptime of this server is good unless its under heavy load. When MySQL (with InnoDB) is being worked hard, the server will reboot after a few hours. However, build world will not crash it. I have added the following to rc.conf: dumpdev=/dev/ad0s1b and the following to the kernel configuration file: makeoptions DEBUG=-g options KDB options PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=-1 I have also connected a serial console to the serial port and logged in as root. I never get a dump file and I never get a message at the console. I don't know what else I can do other than strike this hardware vendor off my list and dump the server. This machine has already had its motherboard replaced. Any clue would be appreciated. Many thanks, Richard Output from dmesg follows... [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~ % dmesg Copyright (c) 1992-2004 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE-p1 #1: Wed Dec 8 17:39:58 UTC 2004 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KERNEL Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0 CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 2.80GHz (2813.53-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = GenuineIntel Id = 0xf25 Stepping = 5 Features=0xbfebfbffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE ,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE Hyperthreading: 2 logical CPUs real memory = 1006567424 (959 MB) avail memory = 975388672 (930 MB) ACPI APIC Table: GBTAWRDACPI ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 2 ioapic0 Version 1.4 irqs 0-23 on motherboard npx0: [FAST] npx0: math processor on motherboard npx0: INT 16 interface acpi0: GBT AWRDACPI on motherboard acpi0: Power Button (fixed) Timecounter ACPI-fast frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000 acpi_timer0: 24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz port 0x1008-0x100b on acpi0 cpu0: ACPI CPU (3 Cx states) on acpi0 acpi_button0: Power Button on acpi0 pcib0: ACPI Host-PCI bridge port 0x1400-0x147f,0x1080-0x10ff,0x1000-0x107f,0x480-0x48f,0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0 pci0: ACPI PCI bus on pcib0 agp0: SiS 661 host to AGP bridge mem 0xe800-0xebff at device 0.0 on pci0 pcib1: PCI-PCI bridge at device 1.0 on pci0 pci1: PCI bus on pcib1 pci1: display, VGA at device 0.0 (no driver attached) isab0: PCI-ISA bridge at device 2.0 on pci0 isa0: ISA bus on isab0 atapci0: SiS 962/963 UDMA133 controller port 0xf000-0xf00f,0x376,0x170-0x177,0x3f6,0x1f0-0x1f7 at device 2.5 on pci0 ata0: channel #0 on atapci0 ata1: channel #1 on atapci0 ohci0: SiS 5571 USB controller mem 0xed103000-0xed103fff irq 20 at device 3.0 on pci0 ohci0: [GIANT-LOCKED] usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support usb0: SiS 5571 USB controller on ohci0 usb0: USB revision 1.0 uhub0: SiS OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 uhub0: 3 ports with 3 removable, self powered ohci1: SiS 5571 USB controller mem 0xed10-0xed100fff irq 21 at device 3.1 on pci0 ohci1: [GIANT-LOCKED] usb1: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support usb1: SiS 5571 USB controller on ohci1 usb1: USB revision 1.0 uhub1: SiS OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 uhub1: 3 ports with 3 removable, self powered pci0: serial bus, USB at device 3.3 (no driver attached) rl0: RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX port 0xec00-0xecff mem 0xed104000-0xed1040ff irq 16 at device 15.0 on pci0 miibus0: MII bus on rl0 rlphy0: RealTek internal media interface on miibus0 rlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto rl0: Ethernet address: 00:0d:61:36:14:cf fdc0: floppy drive controller port 0x3f7,0x3f0-0x3f5 irq 6 drq 2 on acpi0 fdc0: [FAST] fd0: 1440-KB 3.5 drive on fdc0 drive 0 sio0: 16550A-compatible COM port port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0 sio0: type 16550A sio1: 16550A-compatible COM port port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on acpi0 sio1: type 16550A ppc0: ECP parallel printer port port 0x778-0x77b,0x378-0x37f irq 7 drq 3 on acpi0 ppc0: Generic chipset (ECP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/16 bytes threshold ppbus0: Parallel port bus on ppc0 plip0: PLIP network interface on ppbus0 lpt0: Printer on ppbus0 lpt0: Interrupt-driven port ppi0: Parallel I/O on ppbus0 atkbdc0: Keyboard controller (i8042) port 0x64,0x60 irq 1 on acpi0 atkbd0: AT Keyboard irq 1 on atkbdc0 kbd0 at atkbd0 atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED] orm0: ISA Option ROM at iomem 0xc-0xc7fff on isa0 pmtimer0 on isa0 sc0: System console at flags 0x100 on isa0 sc0: VGA 16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300 vga0: Generic ISA VGA at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0 Timecounter TSC frequency 2813530300 Hz quality 800 Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec ad0: 117243MB Maxtor 6Y120L0/YAR41BW0 [238209/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA133 acd0: CDROM QSI CD-ROM SCR-242/CXAC at ata1-master UDMA33 Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a WARNING: / was not properly
nForce4-SLI, PCIe, ATI X600 supported by FreeBSD 5.3?
Hello. I would like to know whether this hardware combination is supported by FreeBSD 5.3-STABLE: Mainboard: ASUS A8N-SLI or GigaByte K8NXP-SLI with ATHLON 64/Winchester (2.0Ghz) SATA harddrive ATI Radeon X600/Pro based PCIe(!) graphics board Especially the GBit NIC should be supported ( # Marvell 8053 Gigabit Ethernet controller # CICADA8201 Gigabit LAN PHY chip) ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Spontaneous reboot problem
On Jan 21 at 11:36, R D L Smith asked the panel: I have a teramac R310-1U from DNUK running 5.3-RELEASE-p1. It is the only server I have running 5.x. ISTR that the SiS chip set prevented me loading 4.x. The uptime of this server is good unless its under heavy load. When MySQL (with InnoDB) is being worked hard, the server will reboot after a few hours. However, build world will not crash it. I have added the following to rc.conf: dumpdev=/dev/ad0s1b and the following to the kernel configuration file: makeoptions DEBUG=-g options KDB options PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=-1 I have also connected a serial console to the serial port and logged in as root. I never get a dump file and I never get a message at the console. I don't know what else I can do other than strike this hardware vendor off my list and dump the server. This machine has already had its motherboard replaced. What about the power supply? There has been quite a lot of traffic of late concerning so-called spontaneous reboots and so far - *IIRC* - none of the incidents were directly attributed to causes _other than_ balky power spupplies, and in one recent case interestingly, a defective UPS!! I think it's probably worth shoving a new PS in there, these days they are far from expensive, in order to see if that eliminates further instances of the problem. I suppose much depends on whether or not you really want to -as you put it - 'dump the server'. Should you elect to do so, please feel free to ship it across the North Sea to me, I'll be happy to pay for the shipping, deal with its little idiosyncracies and give it a second life :-) Regards HTH, -Colin -- Colin J. Raven FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE - http://www.FreeBSD.org - There can be only One Fri Jan 21 12:56:00 CET 2005 12:56PM up 1 day, 1:46, 5 users, load averages: 2.08, 1.71, 1.06 http://www.kozy-kabin.nl ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD I LOVE YOU
David Gerard wrote: My experience is that with a 500Mhz Pentium 3 (512K cache, 512mb RAM, Matrox G450 AGP graphics), Gnome (2.6 tested) is unbearably slow. A I have read that pango is grossly CPU-hungry, but that the project is keenly aware of the problem. (But refuses to do the easy thing of special I never understood why they couldn't use pre-rendered glyphs when the background is a uniform white, or sth. like that. Anyways. Compare it with Quake3, which ran very well on the above hardware. Just to see in what ballpark today's modern desktops are, when apparently they don't seem to do much, they do in fact burn CPU cycles like hell. Of course Q3 is hardware accelerated, but still. mkb. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD I LOVE YOU
Overite it with randomness so dd if=/dev/random of=/dev/drive would do the trick? -- /Xian Technological progress is like an axe in the hands of a pathological criminal. Albert Einstein ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Xmms FreeBSD and buzzing or skipping sound
Jason Henson a écrit : On 01/20/05 20:57:12, Derek wrote: Collin McClendon wrote: I've noticed for quite some time (at least on 5.x even before - CURRENT) that if I'm unzipping or tarring a file that it is enough to make xmms play mp3s with intermittent buzzing. I have a fairly fast machine, dual athlon 1.53 Ghz with 1 GB of ram and a fully scsi setup, 4 10K maxtors in a Raid 0 stripe set. Did you ever find a solution to this Collin? I've got a 5.3-STABLE SMP machine, with a promise RAID controller, RAID1, with snd_emu10k1.ko, and I get the same results... Re-nicing xmms doesn't help either... Cheers, Derek Could this be a problem of resource hoging on the pci bus? Are the devices on different irqs? I just tried it without problem, but it was a small file. I have a single 2ghz athlon with builtin audio and a single ide drive. I have this problem too. It happens with any mp3 player or listening to an icecast stream, but not with mplayer when looking at a divx. I looked at the irqs, and have uhci2 and my pcm0 on the same irq. However, this problems occurs only after 3 or 4 hours of uptime, generally. Should I try to change my irqs ? and if positive, how do I do this ? in the bios ? (note : I have also uhci1 on the same irq than vr0, and it makes my computer crash at the end of the shutdown, when using the GDM to shutdown) ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Ethernet bridge/tunneling with tap/tun
I've been reading the handbook, the man pages and been trying to do some inventive maneuvers. I don't work. So, I have the bridge module loaded, I have the if_tap module loaded. I have activated the tap/tun device with 'cat /dev/tap0 |tun0'. How do I set up the bridge? I've read the manpage for ifconfig and tried a few times to bridge from my rl0 interface to some of the tap/tun devices. I get some different error messages, but mostly it complains that I use the wrong arguments. I think I have misunderstood how these ethernet bridges work. Are there anyone out there that have a webpage, or some other documentation of a working example of ethernet tunneling? Google finds me some linux stuff I don't find applicable. The big idea with all this is to get my simulated VAX to bridge its interface to my physical rl0 via tap0. But how? If nobody have any documentation to suggest, then I guess I'll have to do a step by step example of what goes wrong and hope someone can debug that. Thankful for any pointers in the correct direction. /andreas -- A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text. Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing? A: Top-posting. Q: What is the most annoying thing on usenet and in e-mail? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Hardware RAID
On Jan 21, 2005, at 4:02 AM, Stijn Hoop wrote: On Thu, Jan 20, 2005 at 05:22:36AM -0800, Sandy Rutherford wrote: On Wed, 19 Jan 2005 22:57:21 -0800, Ted Mittelstaedt [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: This did teach me a lesson that I kind of knew already but didn't think too much about. That is, a software array is no substitute for a hardware array. ... I respectfully disagree here; it is a substitute in some respects, especially if you factor in cost. My vinum volumes allowed me to survive for a long time without backups (bad idea, don't do that), and for the past years have allowed me to survive without having to restore my backups. This through about 5 failing ATA disks and multiple upgrades of the storage space. I'd say it was worth it for me, including reliability. If you need speed, or have the cash, etc, you can go for hardware RAID. But even there I've seen and heard horror stories of incompatible disks, spontaneously lost configurations or even worse, silent data corruption due to a bad disk. Just to interject such a tale, since we just had to put up with it... This was with a Windows 2000 server on a Dell with a Perc 3/di RAID controller, using four drives in a RAID 5 array. We came in to find that one of the disks had gone bad and the server was blinking red. Disk 2 was dead. Not a problem, with the Dells with a Perc card you just call it in, they send a new drive, you remove the bad and insert the new and it should start rebuilding! The wonder of hardware RAID...hot swap rebuilding to minimize downtime. Well...it wouldn't rebuild. Go around with the tech a couple times, and then ran the onboard diagnostics on the RAID controller...disk 2 was brand new, of course, so it was blank. Disk 3 kept showing about five bad blocks on it. Turns out that sometimes disks will have bad blocks that the array controller can't repair (even though in the utilities it would run the repair and not give any indication that the repair didn't work), and it didn't warn about the bad blocks either; those bad blocks will prevent the controller from rebuilding the array. The only solution? Make a full backup, replace the other drive as well, then rebuild the volume from scratch and restore your data. But hey, who needs a weekend anyway? :-) Hardware RAID should keep you running for awhile, but in this case, it was only a stopgap to buy some time. Like I said, this just happened to us, so thought I'd share. -Bart ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Spontaneous reboot problem
On 21 Jan, 2005, at 11:56, Colin J. Raven wrote: On Jan 21 at 11:36, R D L Smith asked the panel: I have a teramac R310-1U from DNUK running 5.3-RELEASE-p1. It is the only server I have running 5.x. ISTR that the SiS chip set prevented me loading 4.x. The uptime of this server is good unless its under heavy load. When MySQL (with InnoDB) is being worked hard, the server will reboot after a few hours. However, build world will not crash it. I have added the following to rc.conf: dumpdev=/dev/ad0s1b and the following to the kernel configuration file: makeoptions DEBUG=-g options KDB options PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=-1 I have also connected a serial console to the serial port and logged in as root. I never get a dump file and I never get a message at the console. I don't know what else I can do other than strike this hardware vendor off my list and dump the server. This machine has already had its motherboard replaced. What about the power supply? There has been quite a lot of traffic of late concerning so-called spontaneous reboots and so far - *IIRC* - none of the incidents were directly attributed to causes _other than_ balky power spupplies, and in one recent case interestingly, a defective UPS!! I think it's probably worth shoving a new PS in there, these days they are far from expensive, in order to see if that eliminates further instances of the problem. I did consider that the previous time I was trying to get to the bottom of the problem. The problem is easy to reproduce, simply by starting mysqld and getting it to replicate. I do not normally blame FreeBSD. I have been using it very successfully for years in a production environment. This is the first server I have had with this particular chip set, and I have read about problems with the chip set in the past. It seems to be disk related - it could certainly be a hardware fault (cables or disk drive - as I said before, the motherboard has been replaced already) - if anyone out there is successfully using this hardware with FreeBSD, I could at least eliminate a device driver related problem. My other concern is that I do not understand why I do not get any diagnostics. I suppose much depends on whether or not you really want to -as you put it - 'dump the server'. Should you elect to do so, please feel free to ship it across the North Sea to me, I'll be happy to pay for the shipping, deal with its little idiosyncracies and give it a second life :-) I will keep that in mind ;-) -- R D L Smith Network Systems Director Satamatics Limited Gloucester Road, Tewkesbury, GL20 5TT, United Kingdom T: +44 1684 278610 F: +44 1684 278611 E: [EMAIL PROTECTED] This e-mail has been scanned for all viruses by Star. The service is powered by MessageLabs. For more information on a proactive anti-virus service working around the clock, around the globe, visit: http://www.star.net.uk ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: My computer keeps crashing
On 01/21/05 04:41:45, cali wrote: Sometimes when I run CPU intensive applications the system will crash at seemingly unpredictable times, I have to hard reset the machine as it is completely unresponsive, I was running an experiment in console mode and it showed me the kernel panic: With those uptimes I would say your heat sink and fan(hsf) is to blame. The old idea about amds running hot is kind of crap, any cpu will run hot if not installed correctly or overclocked. You got that white stuff between the cpu and hsf? I think I recall putting the white stuff in. I checked your hsf on the net and in silent mode it does not support your cpu speed, though it does in normal higher speed fan mode. If you have the fan make sure to keep it in normal mode or it may bake your cpu! http://www.zalman.co.kr/eng/product/view.asp?idx=33code=005009010 Damn! I should have researched this properly when I bought the heatsink. Thanks for that information, I'm lucky that you noticed this. Try this command several times after you boot. Then after you boot your box do it while under load. sysctl -a|grep thermal That will tell you your cpu temp, you'll need acpi on. If you did not put the hsf on right it will go up and you get problems like after 5 minutes or less. I set my bios heat alarm to go off and set a shutdown temp too. You might want to check that stuff out in your bios too. Go to amd.com and get that pdf on how to install the hsf, I made a mistake a month ago when I was switching out cpus and that was my problem. Everything else looks good, but do you have some case fans? OK, I think I had better invest in some, or some better cooling. I moved a 120mm fan over near my cpu and my 100% load temp while folding droped about 10C. I am overclocked and it was maxing out at about 58C or less. Now it hardly hits 50C, usaully 48C but it might go down to 45C if it is cool in my room. I wonder how it will do in the summer? :) I used that sysctl command you suggested above and it says 55C-55.5C -- this is for when running underclocked. I rebooted, put the CPU speed back to normal, left the fan on its dangerously low setting and then ran the program again, whilst checking the cpu temperature every second with: while [ 1 ]; do sysctl -a | grep thermal; sleep 1; done I observed the CPU temperature rise from a base of 50C at an approximately steady rate (I should have taken periodic readings too then I could have made a graph or something). It slowed down at about 57C (having took about 3-4 minutes to get there) or so but carried on rising, 58C...58.5C...59C...59.5C... kernel trap 11m33s (unfortunately I was setting up another process to run on another console so I never saw the final temperature). This was with CPU thermal throttling enabled and set to 50% in my bios (although I'm not sure at which temperature it enables as it doesn't seem to say) I turned the fan up to max, rebooted and ran the program again. The temperature seemed to stabilise around 52C. Given this information I think it is highly likely that the temperature hypothesis is correct, and the reason for the crashing. Thanks cali At 60C it is supposed to throttle, but I think it just crashes. I think if you put an air duct next to your cpu that runs to a blow hole with a big fan you will get real low temps. The big fan should be sucking air out of the case if you do this. Make sure the hsf is mounted in the proper direction too, or it won't work. If the air leaving your psu is hot you know you need better case cooling. It should be warm, not hot. Glad I could help. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
port update problem - newbie
Hai I am using 5.3release and when I try to update ports collections, I am getting the following error Release not specified for collection host=cvsup1.freebsd.org How to solve this? Sarav __ Do you Yahoo!? The all-new My Yahoo! - Get yours free! http://my.yahoo.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Xmms FreeBSD and buzzing or skipping sound
On 01/21/05 07:29:43, Grégory Nou wrote: Jason Henson a écrit : On 01/20/05 20:57:12, Derek wrote: Collin McClendon wrote: I've noticed for quite some time (at least on 5.x even before - CURRENT) that if I'm unzipping or tarring a file that it is enough to make xmms play mp3s with intermittent buzzing. I have a fairly fast machine, dual athlon 1.53 Ghz with 1 GB of ram and a fully scsi setup, 4 10K maxtors in a Raid 0 stripe set. Did you ever find a solution to this Collin? I've got a 5.3-STABLE SMP machine, with a promise RAID controller, RAID1, with snd_emu10k1.ko, and I get the same results... Re- nicing xmms doesn't help either... Cheers, Derek Could this be a problem of resource hoging on the pci bus? Are the devices on different irqs? I just tried it without problem, but it was a small file. I have a single 2ghz athlon with builtin audio and a single ide drive. I have this problem too. It happens with any mp3 player or listening to an icecast stream, but not with mplayer when looking at a divx. I looked at the irqs, and have uhci2 and my pcm0 on the same irq. However, this problems occurs only after 3 or 4 hours of uptime, generally. Should I try to change my irqs ? and if positive, how do I do this ? in the bios ? (note : I have also uhci1 on the same irq than vr0, and it makes my computer crash at the end of the shutdown, when using the GDM to shutdown) Something like hw.acpi.pci.link.0.6.0.irq=16 #irq pcm in / boot/loader.conf. Maybe you could also try changing the pci clock, by this I mean the number of tics or cycles a device can control the bus. I have mine set to 96. A number between 96-128 usaully increases performance of some pci devices on bench marks I have. You should search for some of them to see if there is a good setting for your pc. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: port update problem - newbie
saravanan ganapathy wrote: Hai I am using 5.3release and when I try to update ports collections, I am getting the following error Release not specified for collection host=cvsup1.freebsd.org How to solve this? This could be an invalid tag, but please submit your supfile. Normally you can take the sample supfile and only change the host - is this what you've done? Cheers Erik -- Ph: +34.666334818 web: http://www.locolomo.org S/MIME Certificate: http://www.locolomo.org/crt/2004071206.crt Subject ID: A9:76:7A:ED:06:95:2B:8D:48:97:CE:F2:3F:42:C8:F2:22:DE:4C:B9 Fingerprint: 4A:E8:63:38:46:F6:9A:5D:B4:DC:29:41:3F:62:D3:0A:73:25:67:C2 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: I do not understand kernel modules
On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 12:55:32AM +0100 Ramiro Aceves wrote: Jorn Argelo wrote: On Thu, 20 Jan 2005 13:38:54 +0100, Ramiro Aceves wrote Hello friends. I am a FreeBSD newbie, I am going to ask you a question that I have not been able to solve reading the manual. I am using 5.3 release. I have compiled a custom kernel in my old pentium 75 MHz machine to include the driver for my sound card. I added the following lines to the kernel config file device sound device snd_es137x and compiled the kernel perfectly. (long time ;-) ) But there is something that I do not understand well. When I look at the contents of /boot/kernel/ directory, I found that there are kernel sound modules *.ko for every sound card the kernel supports. Should not there be my sound card module alone? Does It mean that you have to compile all the stuff, even if you are going to use only one kind of sound card? Am I missing something? Your sound card has been build into the kernel itself (which is /boot/kernel/ kernel AFAIK). The *.ko are kernel modules, which you can load using the kldload command. So in case you get a new sound card, find out what driver it supports and you can use kldload yourdriver.ko to get support for your sound card without recompiling your kernel. Yes, I understand now. The problem is that my old pentium machine takes very long time to compile all the modules even if I am not going to use them. I would like to compile only the modules I use, to reduce compiling time. Is that possible? Refer to the option MODULES_OVERRIDE in man make.conf(5) if you wish to only compile certain modules. Gardner ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ntpd problems since upgrading to 5.3 - found the problem!
On Wed, 19 Jan 2005 00:54, Lowell Gilbert wrote: Ian Moore [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I've just realised I'm not running a name server at all on my 5.3 system. I have 4.9 installed on this computer too I'd set up the caching server on it, I guess I forgot that step when I installed 5.3. I'll set it up see that makes any difference. Make sure to switch to using domain names that aren't in use by other people... [A common convention is to use .lan or .local as the top-level domain if you are using non-public domain names.] Thanks, I hadn't thought of using a non-existant top level domain. I've changed the hostname to daemon.foo.lan and now localhost.foo.lan resolves to 127.0.0.1 as it should. Unfortunately, I still get the same response form ntpq: daemon:~ % sudo ntpq -p ntpq: write to localhost.foo.lan failed: Permission denied Even with my firewall disabled I get this response. Cheers, -- Ian Moore GPG Key: http://homepages.picknowl.com.au/imoore/imoore.asc pgpaXjoKVcfku.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Thread Scheduling
On Thu, Jan 20, 2005 at 09:48:59PM -0800 stheg olloydson wrote: it was said: snip My question is, will I notice any performance improvement by using the new scheduler opposed to the 4.4BSD scheduler on an SMP system and can the new scheduler be utilized on a single processor system? The intended use of the SMP system is for MySQL databases only. snip Hello, I asked about the new scheduler on the performance list. Below is (posted on list) reply: FWIW, one of the reasons that there hasn't been as much interest in SCHED_ULE lately is likely that several of the features previously only present in SCHED_ULE are now also present in SCHED_4BSD -- for example, making more effective uses of IPIs in reducing latency during inter-process communication across processors. While SCHED_ULE does contain a number of interesting things not present in SCHED_4BSD, the 4BSD scheduler has hardly gone un-improved in that time. However, Jeff Robserson does seem to have picked up recently on both VFS SMP locking and ULE. The scheduler tracing and visualization tools he committed a couple of weeks ago are really quite neat tools. Robert N M Watson So we'll just have to wait until ULE is fully baked to see which scheduler is best for a given application. For a more definitive answer, you may want to ask directly on the performance list. Thanks for your reply, I do have more questions regarding this so I'll ask away on the performance list. Gardner ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD I LOVE YOU
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 01:47, Anthony Atkielski wrote: Matthew Seaman writes: MS If your drive contains or once contained military secrets, then in the MS USA and probably anywhere in the West, standard disposal procedure is MS that the drive be completely overwritten with specific patterns of MS random data several times, and then taken to a secure facility where MS the whole thing is literally stamped flat and chewed into small lumps MS of scrap. Assuming one doesn't have the resources to do this, what might one do to secure disk drives before disposal. I've thought of opening them up and scratching the platters or chopping them into pieces (not sure how hard this might be to do), or something. Home incineration isn't very practical, nor are machines that can chop metallic platters into confetti. Also, is there anything like a bulk degausser for disk platters (after removal from the drives)? Come to think of it, I can't remember the last time I saw a tape degausser, and I still am not quite sure what to do with old backup tapes that are unreadable but still filled with backup data. I open up my old backup tapes use a cutting blade to cut through the tape spool in a couple of places, to you end up with hundreds of pieces of tape, no more than a couple of centimetres long. Then I generally throw them in a couple of different bins. Tape de-gaussers usually aren't much good - they were mostly made for erasing open reel tape that used ferric oxide particles. Backup tapes normally use metal particle tapes that need a much stronger magnetic field to effectively erase them. Cheers, -- Ian GPG Key: http://homepages.picknowl.com.au/imoore/imoore.asc pgpxi3BerQl83.pgp Description: PGP signature
'nat pass' not working in PF
I'm running pf in FreeBSD 5.3 on my laptop. The filters for the local box work fine. I'm also working on a pc for a friend; but ran out of ethernet ports in my router. This pc doesn't have a wireless adapter; so I adjusted my pf rules to use my laptop as a gateway for the pc. I want my filters to remain intact for the laptop; but I want nat to let all the pc's traffic through. (It has it's own firewall.) According the OpenBSD pf tutorial, adding the word 'pass' after 'nat' in the nat command will allow nat traffic to bypass the filter rules. Unfortunately, this doesn't seem to work. If my default 'block log all' rule is left uncommented, I can only ping ip addresses (not host names that require nameservers). No other activity passes through. If I comment it out, all traffic passes; but my laptop is left unprotected. Any advice? The relevant lines from my pf rules follow: ifdev = ath0 natdev = fxp0 scrub in all no-df nat pass on $ifdev from $natdev:network to any - $ifdev icmp_types = echoreq block log all #other filtering rules follow Thanks, Andrew Gould ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: port update problem - newbie
--- Erik Norgaard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: saravanan ganapathy wrote: Hai I am using 5.3release and when I try to update ports collections, I am getting the following error Release not specified for collection host=cvsup1.freebsd.org How to solve this? This could be an invalid tag, but please submit your supfile. Normally you can take the sample supfile and only change the host - is this what you've done? Yah. I had a mistake and corrected. My file looks as *default host=cvsup10.us.freebsd.org *default base=/var/db *default prefix=/usr *default release=cvs tag=. *default delete use-rel-suffix ports-all #ports-base #ports-accessibility #ports-arabic #ports-archivers #ports-astro #ports-audio #ports-benchmarks #ports-biology #ports-cad # .. .. .. #ports-x11-wm It takes longtime to update the ports. I am not sure abt my config. Should I change anything else? Sarav __ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: permission denied
On Mon, Jan 17, 2005 at 10:52:46AM +0100, Comox_Support typed: Hi, I'm login as root and trying to start Xserver and Xwindows, how can I go about this ? Do I need to install something first ? How can I test if all files needed to installed are on my system. Are you running at an elevated securelevel? (Check with command: # sysctl kern.securelevel ) Ruben ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: running restore non-interactive
On Mon, Jan 17, 2005 at 02:11:34PM +0100, Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg typed: Hi list. Im trying to setup a machine to mirror its entire drive using dump/restore to a secondary drive. The dump works fine, but at the end of each session, restore always asks set owner/mode for '.'?. This makes it impossible to automate the task, which is what I would to accomplish. What exact commands are you using? I have scripts doing cd /mnt/drive2/partitionX dump 0aLf - /partitionX | restore rf - without being asked anything. I have read the man-page, browsed the internet and searched trough mailinglist archives, but nowhere have I found a way to make restore assume that the answer to the question should be 'yes'. I have come across a few patches floating around that is supposed to fix this, but I would prefer not to use patches against the base system. I know that there are other utilities available that could probably do this, but Ive been teached that you should always use dump when doing full backups of the root filesystem, and Im also comfortable using dump and restore so I would like to continue to do so if possible. Any ideas or suggestions? -- R ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD I LOVE YOU
Ian Moore wrote: Tape de-gaussers usually aren't much good - they were mostly made for erasing open reel tape that used ferric oxide particles. Backup tapes normally use metal particle tapes that need a much stronger magnetic field to effectively erase them. More powerful degaussers are available, like the one found at http://www.datalinksales.com/degaussers/hd1.htm Not cheap (about $5k if memory serves), but seems to do the job on both HDs and modern tapes (what the company calls coercive media). We have not found it necessary to remove the HD platters from their enclosures, although I imagine that might yield more thorough results. We just make two passes for better peace of mind. I also imagine that data on degaussed platters might still be available to the kinds of inspection techniques used on platters overwritten with random data, but our acceptable cost/reward balance tops off somewhere above preventing casual inspection and below stopping the NSA. One way that degaussing is more effective than random data writing is that the disk's servo tracks are also destroyed, meaning you'd probably need to return the device to the OEM for factory reconditioning before anyone could usefully attach it to another computer. I hope it's true, as that was our primary justification for the cost of the degausser. -- Greg Barniskis, Computer Systems Integrator South Central Library System (SCLS) Library Interchange Network (LINK) gregb at scls.lib.wi.us, (608) 266-6348 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Bootstrap question
On Tue, Jan 18, 2005 at 01:09:36AM -0800, surapong singshinsuk typed: Hi, During the installation process, there are 3 choices to choose what to install on MBR 1. install boot0 as a bootmanager on MBR 2. install mbr as a standard mbr on MBR 3. install nothing on MBR [SNIP] 2. During the installation process, I choose install standard MBR (no boot manager) and I later use boot0cfg -B da0 to install boot0 on MBR. Now I want to get rid of bootmanager. How can I re-install mbr on MBR ? fdisk -B da0 should work. Ruben ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Mylex AcceleRAID 352 utilities
In the last episode (Jan 21), Krok said: Hello. Does anybody know, how can I administrate Mylex AcceleRAID 352 from FreeBSD 5.2.1 ? I've tried software from lsilogic - linux-gam (sam), but it's fails with following error : # ./gam sh: wine: command not found even with wine installed Chances are gam is a shell script that launches wine. Take a look at it and hardcode the path. -- Dan Nelson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: port update problem - newbie
saravanan ganapathy wrote: Yah. I had a mistake and corrected. It takes longtime to update the ports. I am not sure abt my config. Should I change anything else? How long it takes depends on the number of changes, first time will probably take a longer. You can speed up in two ways: instead of ports-all specify the parts you want updated. Or, use a refuse file. The two methods work oposite: with the first you actively select the parts you want with refuse file you active select the parts you don't want. I recommend the latter because some times the ports tree is reorganized and you won't get new groups if you use the first method. Whichever you choose, sometimes you get surprised: I found a nice tool for converting chm-files to html in the chinese collection!?? Cheers, Erik -- Ph: +34.666334818 web: http://www.locolomo.org S/MIME Certificate: http://www.locolomo.org/crt/2004071206.crt Subject ID: A9:76:7A:ED:06:95:2B:8D:48:97:CE:F2:3F:42:C8:F2:22:DE:4C:B9 Fingerprint: 4A:E8:63:38:46:F6:9A:5D:B4:DC:29:41:3F:62:D3:0A:73:25:67:C2 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: port update problem - newbie
--- Erik Norgaard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: saravanan ganapathy wrote: Yah. I had a mistake and corrected. It takes longtime to update the ports. I am not sure abt my config. Should I change anything else? How long it takes depends on the number of changes, first time will probably take a longer. You can speed up in two ways: instead of ports-all specify the parts you want updated. Or, use a refuse file. The two methods work oposite: with the first you actively select the parts you want with refuse file you active select the parts you don't want. I recommend the latter because some times the ports tree is reorganized and you won't get new groups if you use the first method. Whichever you choose, sometimes you get surprised: I found a nice tool for converting chm-files to html in the chinese collection!?? Since I am very new to freebsd, I am not sure abt the ports collections which I don't want. I am trying to use freebsd for web hosting servers.Can you list the ports which are not useful for servers? How to use refuse file? Sarav __ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail - 250MB free storage. Do more. Manage less. http://info.mail.yahoo.com/mail_250 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: My computer keeps crashing
Jason Henson wrote: On 01/20/05 19:06:22, cali wrote: If this is the wrong mailing list, I apologise, suggestions to a more appropriate mailing list will be appreciated. Reasonably recently I upgraded my hardware to the following: Soltek SL-NV400-64 Purple Ray (Socket A) Motherboard AMD Athlon Barton XP3200+ 400FSB (Socket A) CPU - OEM Asus DRW-0402P DVD-R/RW - Retail Adata 512MB DDR PC3200 CAS 2.5 Adata 512MB DDR PC3200 CAS 2.5 Zalman Flower CNPS6000-Cu Silent Socket A CPU Cooler - Antec Sonata Piano Black Quiet Case - 380W TruePower Silent PSU Hyundai ImageQuest Q995 19'' Perfectly Flat CRT Monitor - Black/Silver Geforce FX 5200 graphics card IBM 60GB HD Western Digital 160GB HD Sometimes when I run CPU intensive applications the system will crash at seemingly unpredictable times, I have to hard reset the machine as it is completely unresponsive, I was running an experiment in console mode and it showed me the kernel panic: With those uptimes I would say your heat sink and fan(hsf) is to blame. The old idea about amds running hot is kind of crap, any cpu will run hot if not installed correctly or overclocked. You got that white stuff between the cpu and hsf? I disagree (as an owner of one Athlon) The CPU came with it's own fan etc. Bios settings (voltage etc) where they should be - but still runs hot. In fact so much so that when compiling or make world, freeze happens. It's just a known fact that AMD's runs hot. I don't know if that's by design or not - nonetheless, I love mine (big old box fan and all). -- Best regards, Chris A little ambiguity never hurt anyone. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
workaround: Re: 'nat pass' not working in PF
On Friday 21 January 2005 08:20 am, Andrew L. Gould wrote: I'm running pf in FreeBSD 5.3 on my laptop. The filters for the local box work fine. I'm also working on a pc for a friend; but ran out of ethernet ports in my router. This pc doesn't have a wireless adapter; so I adjusted my pf rules to use my laptop as a gateway for the pc. I want my filters to remain intact for the laptop; but I want nat to let all the pc's traffic through. (It has it's own firewall.) According the OpenBSD pf tutorial, adding the word 'pass' after 'nat' in the nat command will allow nat traffic to bypass the filter rules. Unfortunately, this doesn't seem to work. If my default 'block log all' rule is left uncommented, I can only ping ip addresses (not host names that require nameservers). No other activity passes through. If I comment it out, all traffic passes; but my laptop is left unprotected. Any advice? The relevant lines from my pf rules follow: ifdev = ath0 natdev = fxp0 scrub in all no-df nat pass on $ifdev from $natdev:network to any - $ifdev icmp_types = echoreq block log all #other filtering rules follow Thanks, Andrew Gould I added a 'pass in' rule for $natdev; and it seems to work. Although, I dislike it because it's one more line to remember to comment-out when I'm not nat-ing. Thanks, Andrew Gould ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
sendmail problem
hi all, i have a problem with sendmail. smtp when i start sendmail smtp only accept local connections. netsat -a tcp4 0 0 localhost.smtp *.* LISTEN i check the mc file and remove from DaemonOption the 127.0.0.1 and have this line now dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtp, Name=MTA')dnl but nothing sendmail continue accpeting traffic only bu localhost. any solution? thanks Os: freebsd 5.3 Sendmail: 8.13.1 with tls -- Pablo Allietti LACNIC -- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ntpd problems since upgrading to 5.3 - found the problem!
Ian Moore [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: On Wed, 19 Jan 2005 00:54, Lowell Gilbert wrote: Ian Moore [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I've just realised I'm not running a name server at all on my 5.3 system. I have 4.9 installed on this computer too I'd set up the caching server on it, I guess I forgot that step when I installed 5.3. I'll set it up see that makes any difference. Make sure to switch to using domain names that aren't in use by other people... [A common convention is to use .lan or .local as the top-level domain if you are using non-public domain names.] Thanks, I hadn't thought of using a non-existant top level domain. I've changed the hostname to daemon.foo.lan and now localhost.foo.lan resolves to 127.0.0.1 as it should. Unfortunately, I still get the same response form ntpq: daemon:~ % sudo ntpq -p ntpq: write to localhost.foo.lan failed: Permission denied Even with my firewall disabled I get this response. What about ntpq -pn? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: sendmail problem
On 2005-01-21 13:59, Pablo Allietti [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: hi all, i have a problem with sendmail. smtp when i start sendmail smtp only accept local connections. netsat -a tcp4 0 0 localhost.smtp *.* LISTEN This is 'netstat', I suppose. Please copy/paste the output as you see it on your screen. Do *not* copy it manually, as typos and omissions may make it difficult to see what's going on. i check the mc file and remove from DaemonOption the 127.0.0.1 and have this line now What does your `/etc/rc.conf' file start? Show us the output of: % grep sendmail /etc/rc.conf - Giorgos ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ftp/fetch can not connect to ftp sites.
Lucas Holt [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I am running FreeBSD 5.3 Release p4, upgraded from 5.2.1. Prior to 5.3 p4, I was able to use command line ftp and fetch to access ftp sites. Since the upgrade I have not been able to. I can not connect to ftp.freebsd.org (or mirrors), ftp.x.org, etc. Any port using an http server works fine using portupgrade, but with about 30 ports to upgrade its kind of annoying to manually fetch files :) I do have ipfw setup and running. It is possible that it is a config issue with ipfw, but I am doubtful. The kernel does not have inet6 (ip6) compiled in and occasionally I see the ftp client resolving ip6 addresses which I find odd. It often does this resolving ftp.freebsd.org which I think is hosted at ISC. I've tried ipfw disable firewall and kldunload'ing the ipfw extension in the kernel. I can connect to ftp sites using firefox in x11 and from Linux windows on the same box with the same ip defined. My cable modem router has this system setup as the dmz. I looked at the fetch man page and it has an environment variable (man 3 fetch) FTP_PASSIVE_MODE. I've toggled this to yes and no in the environment with no effect. Also, I happen to have ip_portrange_first and ip_portrange_last set in /etc/rc.conf to 4000 and 8000 respectively. The system has a custom built kernel with SMP enabled as I have a dual xeon w/ htt disabled. I am at a loss why this is not working. Since I got the cable modem, I've noticed that pasv mode connections are flaky and i usually have to switch to port in windows ftp apps especially if the server on the other end is behind a firewall. I've tried toying with command line flags to ftp also. Sometimes -4 -A -a will get me into some ftp servers command line. It sounds like you have a new firewall (intentionally or not) in the form of your cable modem. Why do you have the portrange set low? The fact that you apparently have similar problems under other operating systems may indicate that FreeBSD can't actually solve this for you. If your cable modem is doing firewalling (or, even more insidious, NAT) without your knowledge, then you will need to understand just how it is configured before you can make any progress at all. -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: what release to install
Marty Landman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I'm used to running fbsd 4.8 release on a sandbox server on my lan, from the mini-iso only. But now am looking at installing the full os from the two cd set. Is 5.3 release the recommended one to use at this time? That's why it's called the Production Release. My plan is to first install this on my xp box which is a year old and has dozens of free GB's on 4 windows partitions (one hd) and make it a dual bootable machine. Then I'd like to put it on another box with a p2-233 and about 8 free GB's on its three windows partitions. Is this all reasonable sounding? Sure, as long as you understand that you can't install FreeBSD on a Windows partition. [Not without first making it Not A Windows Partition, that is.] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Error installing print/latex
When doing a make on print/latex I get the following error: === Compressing manual pages for tex-3.14159_2 === Registering installation for tex-3.14159_2 === Returning to build of latex2e-2003.12_1 === Configuring for latex2e-2003.12_1 === Building for latex2e-2003.12_1 ! I can't read tex.pool; bad path? *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/print/latex. I am sure this is some sort of path thing because tex.pool indeed exists at /usr/local/share/texmf/web2c/tex.pool; however, I have been unable to figure out what I need to change where to make it work. I'm running 5.2.1-RELEASE. Any help you could provide would be most appreciated. Thank you for your time! Aaron ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: snapshots, soft update inconsistency
Jay [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I've got some filesystem problems on my /usr partition. Cause: power failures caused by TWO exploding transformers I restarted in single-user mode and fsck'd all of my partitions. Everything looked fine. I've got a handful of zero-length files that I can't fix. Bad file descriptor. I've tried `ls -i` to get the inode number so I can delete the files via find. ls doesn't work -- it just returns Bad file descriptor. I then had the bright idea of making a snapshot and running fsck against it. I got a few hundred lines of unexpected soft update inconsistency. I didn't have fsck repair anything against the snapshot; I just wanted to see what the output was. Should I: a) run fsck against the snapshot and let it fix things b) go back to single-user mode and run fsck c) do something else I'm sure that booting into single-user mode is the best idea, however, I'd prefer not to do that if possible -- the machine is up and running and doing it's thing fairly well at the moment. I thought you said you had already done that, and that it seemed fine. Doing it again will only help if new problems have arisen since then. If the machine is working okay as it is, and the data on its disks is completely expendable, then feel free to leave it alone and wait for problems to get worse. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: I do not understand kernel modules
On Jan 21 at 08:42, Gardner Bell wrote: On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 12:55:32AM +0100 Ramiro Aceves wrote: Jorn Argelo wrote: On Thu, 20 Jan 2005 13:38:54 +0100, Ramiro Aceves wrote Yes, I understand now. The problem is that my old pentium machine takes very long time to compile all the modules even if I am not going to use them. I would like to compile only the modules I use, to reduce compiling time. Is that possible? Refer to the option MODULES_OVERRIDE in man make.conf(5) if you wish to only compile certain modules. Thanks for this! I'm approaching a critical rite of passage today conincidentally, by recompiling my kernel and getting rid of stuff I don't need. Doing what you suggest sounds eminently sensible, yet I have to ask a followup question... How do you specify a particular make.conf that should *only* be used for recompiling kernels? Regards TIA, -Colin -- Colin J. Raven FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE - http://www.FreeBSD.org - There can be only One Fri Jan 21 15:57:00 CET 2005 3:57PM up 1 day, 4:47, 5 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: running restore non-interactive
Ruben de Groot wrote: On Mon, Jan 17, 2005 at 02:11:34PM +0100, Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg typed: Hi list. Im trying to setup a machine to mirror its entire drive using dump/restore to a secondary drive. The dump works fine, but at the end of each session, restore always asks set owner/mode for '.'?. This makes it impossible to automate the task, which is what I would to accomplish. What exact commands are you using? I have scripts doing cd /mnt/drive2/partitionX dump 0aLf - /partitionX | restore rf - without being asked anything. I was using 'restore xf -', but after reading the manpage again I see that using -r like you do is the way to go. Unbelievable that noone else has noticed this, there are hundreds of posts on the internet discussing this very issue. Many thanks, you just saved me a lot of trouble! -- R ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Exporting mounted filesystems
Hi, i am running FBSD 4.10 and i am trying to export mounted filesystems ( usb stick and cdrom ) currently there are 2 subdirs in /mnt: da0 and cdrom. when i mount_nfs this machine's /mnt on another machine, i see the underlying filesystem, not the mounted ones ( ie: da0 is empty, while on the exporting machine, da0 is not empty ) what am i doing wrong? regards, Jan Branbergen___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: sendmail problem
On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 06:05:25PM +0200, Giorgos Keramidas wrote: On 2005-01-21 13:59, Pablo Allietti [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: hi all, i have a problem with sendmail. smtp when i start sendmail smtp only accept local connections. sorry i deinstall and install again and it working now. thanks a lot. netsat -a tcp4 0 0 localhost.smtp *.* LISTEN This is 'netstat', I suppose. Please copy/paste the output as you see it on your screen. Do *not* copy it manually, as typos and omissions may make it difficult to see what's going on. i check the mc file and remove from DaemonOption the 127.0.0.1 and have this line now What does your `/etc/rc.conf' file start? Show us the output of: % grep sendmail /etc/rc.conf - Giorgos ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ---end quoted text--- -- Pablo Allietti LACNIC -- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Error installing print/latex
On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 09:14:57AM -0700, Aaron Dalton wrote: When doing a make on print/latex I get the following error: === Compressing manual pages for tex-3.14159_2 === Registering installation for tex-3.14159_2 === Returning to build of latex2e-2003.12_1 === Configuring for latex2e-2003.12_1 === Building for latex2e-2003.12_1 ! I can't read tex.pool; bad path? *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/print/latex. I am sure this is some sort of path thing because tex.pool indeed exists at /usr/local/share/texmf/web2c/tex.pool; however, I have been unable to figure out what I need to change where to make it work. I'm running 5.2.1-RELEASE. Any help you could provide would be most appreciated. Thank you for your time! Is there some particular reason why you must use print/latex ? If there is not I would suggest that you use print/teTeX instead. It is probably more up to date and is what most people use for TeX-related stuff. -- Insert your favourite quote here. Erik Trulsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Error installing print/latex
Erik Trulsson wrote: On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 09:14:57AM -0700, Aaron Dalton wrote: When doing a make on print/latex I get the following error: === Compressing manual pages for tex-3.14159_2 === Registering installation for tex-3.14159_2 === Returning to build of latex2e-2003.12_1 === Configuring for latex2e-2003.12_1 === Building for latex2e-2003.12_1 ! I can't read tex.pool; bad path? *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/print/latex. I am sure this is some sort of path thing because tex.pool indeed exists at /usr/local/share/texmf/web2c/tex.pool; however, I have been unable to figure out what I need to change where to make it work. I'm running 5.2.1-RELEASE. Any help you could provide would be most appreciated. Thank you for your time! Is there some particular reason why you must use print/latex ? If there is not I would suggest that you use print/teTeX instead. It is probably more up to date and is what most people use for TeX-related stuff. Well I've only ever used LaTeX. Perhaps I don't need it, but I'm not sure. I am unfamiliar with the specific differences between plain TeX and the LaTeX2e macros. I use Miktex on my windows box and have always used LaTeX reference materials for composing my documents. LaTeX used to be installed on this BSD box and I don't recall having any problems back then (it was installed as a part of print/lilypond). Well, now that I look through lilypond's Makefile, it appears that latex is a part of print/teTeX? *is a little confused* I will try installing that instead. What are the differences between print/latex and print/teTeX? Why are there two ports? Thanks for your help! Aaron ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions
How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions. === Last update $Date: 2004/09/19 02:40:48 $ This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list. If you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your message: - You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate. - You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read. - You asked more than one unrelated question in one message. - You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone. - You sent out the same message more than once. - You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions. If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you will get more than one copy of this message from different people. Read on, and your next message will be more successful. This document is also available on the web at http://www.lemis.com/questions.html. = Contents: I:Introduction II: How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions III: Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers? IV: How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions V:How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions I: Introduction === This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from FreeBSD-questions (the newcomers), and also those who answer the questions (the hackers). Note that the term hacker has nothing to do with breaking into other people's computers. The correct term for the latter activity is cracker, but the popular press hasn't found out yet. The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking security, and have nothing to do with it. In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the different viewpoints of the two groups. The newcomers accused the hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English, and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter. Of course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration. In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions. In the following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that, we'll look at how to answer one. II: How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions == When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message from [EMAIL PROTECTED] In this message, amongst other things, it told you how to unsubscribe. Here's a typical message: Welcome to the freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list! If you ever want to unsubscribe or change your options (eg, switch to or from digest mode, change your password, etc.), visit your subscription page at: http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/options/freebsd-questions/[EMAIL PROTECTED] (obviously, substitute your mail address for [EMAIL PROTECTED]). You can also make such adjustments via email by sending a message to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the word 'help' in the subject or body (don't include the quotes), and you will get back a message with instructions. You must know your password to change your options (including changing the password, itself) or to unsubscribe. Normally, Mailman will remind you of your freebsd.org mailing list passwords once every month, although you can disable this if you prefer. This reminder will also include instructions on how to unsubscribe or change your account options. There is also a button on your options page that will email your current password to you. Here's the general information for the list you've subscribed to, in case you don't already have it: FREEBSD-QUESTIONS User questions This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD. You should not send how to questions to the technical lists unless you consider the question to be pretty technical. Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one which you specified when you subscribed. If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on the list, this may mean one of two things: 1. You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed. That's where keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy. For example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as [EMAIL PROTECTED] Since then, I have changed it to [EMAIL PROTECTED] If I were to try to remove [EMAIL PROTECTED] from the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with which I joined. 2. You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
The Complete FreeBSD: errata and addenda
The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page or any other online documentation. The result is that most leading edge computer books are out of date almost before they are printed. Unfortunately, The Complete FreeBSD, published by O'Reilly, is no exception. Inevitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced. The Complete FreeBSD has been through a total of five editions, including its predecessor Installing and Running FreeBSD. Two of these have been reprinted with corrections. I maintain a series of errata pages. Start at http://www.lemis.com/errata-4.html to find out how to get the errata information. Have you found a problem with the book, or maybe something confusing? Please let me know: I'm constantly updating it. Greg ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Error installing print/latex
Aaron Dalton [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: What are the differences between print/latex and print/teTeX? Why are there two ports? Quoting /usr/ports/print/teTeX-base/pkg-descr: teTeX is _the_ TeX distribution for UNIX compatible systems. It contains the latest versions of TeX friends and nearly everything you need for happy TeX'ing. For more information have a look at the lengthy FEATURES file of the distribution. teTeX-base contains various utilities including TeX and dviware themselves. WWW: http://www.tug.org/tetex/ However, I just built the latex port from scratch on an up-to-date -STABLE system, and it worked fine. Do you have up-to-date ports? Make sure you clean the port directory before trying to build it again. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[Repost] php log to own syslog file
Im trying to figure out how to setup FreeBSD 5.3 to log php events to its own log file via syslog. In /etc/syslog.conf, I added - # php logs !httpd *.* /var/log/php.log I created a empty file for the log - gladiator# touch /var/log/php.log gladiator# ls -l /var/log/php* -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 0 Jan 20 16:37 /var/log/php.log Then I HUPped syslogd - gladiator# ps aux | grep syslogd root 277 0.0 0.2 1316 908 ?? Is4:14PM 0:00.01 /usr/sbin/syslogd -s gladiator# kill -HUP 277 In my php script, Im using - define_syslog_variables(); openlog('TESTING', LOG_NDELAY, LOG_USER); syslog(LOG_INFO, $message); closelog(); But nothing is being logged to the file. Am I doing something wrong on the FreeBSD side of things?? Thanks ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: : Mrs. Butterworth vs Vermont Maid
On Wed, Jan 19, 2005 at 10:26:17PM +0100, Hexren wrote: BT Then don't waste ours, stupid fucktardo spic. BT Bash. - Please refrain from swearing at other list members, it is rude and beside that it is not helping. :( Added to which, the racist content is certainly not called for - let's just take a minute to think about what's going on here, and realise that calling people names is really rather childish, and beneath us. We are capable of much better. Mr AOL is annoying, but so are all the non-technical outbursts he has elicited from other list members. It's tough, but we should try not to give him the satisfaction of responding. If we ignore him, he might well go away. If not, just dump him. We demean only ourselves by playing along with him. Dan -- Daniel Bye PGP Key: ftp://ftp.slightlystrange.org/pgpkey/dan.asc PGP Key fingerprint: 3B9D 8BBB EB03 BA83 5DB4 3B88 86FC F03A 90A1 BE8F _ ASCII ribbon campaign ( ) - against HTML, vCards and X - proprietary attachments in e-mail / \ pgpJNfDQ0xALr.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: 'nat pass' not working in PF
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005 08:20:45 -0600, Andrew L. Gould [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I'm running pf in FreeBSD 5.3 on my laptop. The filters for the local box work fine. I'm also working on a pc for a friend; but ran out of ethernet ports in my router. This pc doesn't have a wireless adapter; so I adjusted my pf rules to use my laptop as a gateway for the pc. I want my filters to remain intact for the laptop; but I want nat to let all the pc's traffic through. (It has it's own firewall.) According the OpenBSD pf tutorial, adding the word 'pass' after 'nat' in the nat command will allow nat traffic to bypass the filter rules. Unfortunately, this doesn't seem to work. If my default 'block log all' rule is left uncommented, I can only ping ip addresses (not host names that require nameservers). No other activity passes through. If I comment it out, all traffic passes; but my laptop is left unprotected. Any advice? The relevant lines from my pf rules follow: ifdev = ath0 natdev = fxp0 scrub in all no-df nat pass on $ifdev from $natdev:network to any - $ifdev icmp_types = echoreq block log all #other filtering rules follow Thanks, Andrew Gould How about something like this: EXT_IF = fxp0 INT_IF = xl0 TCP_OUT = { ssh, www, https, smtp, pop3 } UDP_OUT = { domain } ICMP_OUT = echoreq scrub in all no-df nat on $EXT_IF from $INT_IF:network to any - $EXT_IF # -- default policy block log from any to any # -- LOOPBACK pass quick on lo0 from any to any # -- EXTERNAL # -- tcp pass out quick on $EXT_IF inet proto tcp from any to any port $TCP_OUT flags S/SA keep state # -- udp pass out quick on $EXT_IF inet proto udp from any to any port $UDP_OUT keep state # -- icmp pass out quick on $EXT_IF inet proto icmp from any to any icmp-type $ICMP_OUT keep state # -- INTERNAL pass on $INT_IF from any to any =Adriaan== ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: I do not understand kernel modules
On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 03:57:35PM +0100 Colin J. Raven wrote: On Jan 21 at 08:42, Gardner Bell wrote: On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 12:55:32AM +0100 Ramiro Aceves wrote: Jorn Argelo wrote: On Thu, 20 Jan 2005 13:38:54 +0100, Ramiro Aceves wrote Yes, I understand now. The problem is that my old pentium machine takes very long time to compile all the modules even if I am not going to use them. I would like to compile only the modules I use, to reduce compiling time. Is that possible? Refer to the option MODULES_OVERRIDE in man make.conf(5) if you wish to only compile certain modules. Thanks for this! I'm approaching a critical rite of passage today conincidentally, by recompiling my kernel and getting rid of stuff I don't need. Doing what you suggest sounds eminently sensible, yet I have to ask a followup question... How do you specify a particular make.conf that should *only* be used for recompiling kernels? I'm not too sure if one can specify another make.conf file or not. What are your reasons for wanting to do so? Gardner ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: port update problem - newbie
saravanan ganapathy wrote: Since I am very new to freebsd, I am not sure abt the ports collections which I don't want. I am trying to use freebsd for web hosting servers.Can you list the ports which are not useful for servers? This is a tough question, if you now have a fully updated ports tree and you have sufficient diskspace then let it be that way. As you get things up running you'll get a feel of what you don't want/need. It is anoying if you have to wait for the update to complete, if you have flatrate connection, you may consider a cronjob to update the ports tree for you, say once a week or once a month. If you are newbie, then you might prefer not to update the ports tree so often, new ports may require other ports to be updated that are depended on by yet other ports. This can be a showblocker first time you stumple into it. So, let go with it for a while and get comfy with the OS. How to use refuse file? See cvsup man page Cheers Erik -- Ph: +34.666334818 web: http://www.locolomo.org S/MIME Certificate: http://www.locolomo.org/crt/2004071206.crt Subject ID: A9:76:7A:ED:06:95:2B:8D:48:97:CE:F2:3F:42:C8:F2:22:DE:4C:B9 Fingerprint: 4A:E8:63:38:46:F6:9A:5D:B4:DC:29:41:3F:62:D3:0A:73:25:67:C2 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: [Repost] php log to own syslog file
Gerard Samuel wrote: Im trying to figure out how to setup FreeBSD 5.3 to log php events to its own log file via syslog. In /etc/syslog.conf, I added - # php logs !httpd *.* /var/log/php.log I created a empty file for the log - gladiator# touch /var/log/php.log gladiator# ls -l /var/log/php* -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 0 Jan 20 16:37 /var/log/php.log Then I HUPped syslogd - gladiator# ps aux | grep syslogd root 277 0.0 0.2 1316 908 ?? Is4:14PM 0:00.01 /usr/sbin/syslogd -s gladiator# kill -HUP 277 In my php script, Im using - define_syslog_variables(); openlog('TESTING', LOG_NDELAY, LOG_USER); syslog(LOG_INFO, $message); closelog(); But nothing is being logged to the file. Am I doing something wrong on the FreeBSD side of things?? Thanks PHP as an Apache module? IANAE, but wouldn't you have to change log settings in httpd.conf? Kevin Kinsey ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sound Support
Hello: I had a great multimedia experience with FreeBSD (much better than I expected). I have read the Handbook and FAQ, and successfully configured my two sound cards and NVIDIA video card. I enjoyed audio and video playback, and OpenGL games (gl-117, quake3, etc.). However I would like to do a final tuning. I have some questions: -- 1) pcm device numbering I have two sound cards connected to my machine: an integrated SiS 7012 (C-Media Electronics CMI9739 AC97 Codec), managed by the kernel module snd_ich and a PCI Genius Sound Maker Value 5.1 (CMedia CMI8738), managed by the kernel module snd_cmi. I want to use my second sound card (Genius) as the default (pcm0, dsp0, dspr0, mixer0, etc.). If I load the kernel modules manually (with kldload) I obtain the desired results. But if I load them at boot time (with *_load=YES entries in /boot/loader.conf) the SiS card is detected first and used as the first output device (pcm0). I think that an rc.d script to do that will be very unprolix. Is there a way to specify the pcm device numbering manually (maybe with device.hints)? -- 2) MIDI support (sequencer and synthetizer) I saw that my Genius card shows a mixer entry called synth (I suppose it is the input device to record MIDI, if not, please inform me), but it has not a /dev/sequencer device. In my second machine I have a Sound Blaster Live! 5.1 (emu10k1) and it also has not a sequencer device (and it has not a mixer entry called synth). I have read in the page of the emu10kx driver (http://chibis.persons.gfk.ru/audigy/) the following: WARNING: -CURRENT since 2004/05/31 23:22:59 PDT does not have MIDI subsystem! NEWMIDI was removed without replacement. Will be a MIDI sequencer (and synthetizer for SB Live!) in FreeBSD? -- 3) Sound Blaster Live! 24-bit Will be support for this sound cards (24-bit)? -- I have included the output of the following commands: 1) uname -a FreeBSD ale.varnet.bsd 5.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE #10: Sat Nov 27 16:20:29 ART 2004 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/i386/compile/ATHLON i386 2) cat /dev/sndstat FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm) Installed devices: pcm0: CMedia CMI8738 at io 0xc800 irq 17 kld snd_cmi (1p/1r/4v channels duplex default) pcm1: SiS 7012 at io 0xdc00, 0xd800 irq 18 bufsz 16384 kld snd_ich (1p/1r/1v channels duplex) 3) kldload snd_cmi (log messages) pcm0: CMedia CMI8738 at io 0xc800 irq 17 kld snd_cmi (1p/1r/1v channels duplex default) 4) kldload snd_ich (log messages) pcm1: SiS 7012 port 0xd800-0xd87f,0xdc00-0xdcff irq 18 at device 2.7 on pci0 pcm1: [GIANT-LOCKED] pcm1: C-Media Electronics CMI9739 AC97 Codec 5) mixer -f /dev/mixer0 Mixer vol is currently set to 75:75 Mixer bass is currently set to 50:50 Mixer treble is currently set to 50:50 Mixer synthis currently set to 75:75 Mixer pcm is currently set to 75:75 Mixer speaker is currently set to 75:75 Mixer line is currently set to 75:75 Mixer mic is currently set to 0:0 Mixer cd is currently set to 75:75 Mixer igainis currently set to 0:0 Mixer ogainis currently set to 50:50 Mixer monitor is currently set to 75:75 Recording source: mic 6) mixer -f /dev/mixer1 Mixer vol is currently set to 75:75 Mixer pcm is currently set to 75:75 Mixer speaker is currently set to 75:75 Mixer line is currently set to 75:75 Mixer mic is currently set to 0:0 Mixer cd is currently set to 75:75 Mixer rec is currently set to 0:0 Mixer ogainis currently set to 50:50 Mixer line1is currently set to 75:75 Mixer phin is currently set to 0:0 Mixer phoutis currently set to 0:0 Mixer videois currently set to 75:75 Recording source: mic 7) pciconf -v -l [EMAIL PROTECTED]:0:0: class=0x06 card=0x07411849 chip=0x07411039 rev=0x03 hdr=0x00 vendor = 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)' device = 'SiS741 CPU to PCI Bridge' class= bridge subclass = HOST-PCI [EMAIL PROTECTED]:1:0: class=0x060400 card=0x chip=0x00031039 rev=0x00 hdr=0x01 vendor = 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)' device = 'SiS648FX Virtual PCI to PCI Bridge (AGP)' class= bridge subclass = PCI-PCI [EMAIL PROTECTED]:2:0: class=0x060100 card=0x chip=0x00081039 rev=0x25 hdr=0x00 vendor = 'Silicon Integrated Systems (SiS)' device = 'SiS PCI to ISA Bridge (LPC Bridge)' class= bridge subclass = PCI-ISA [EMAIL PROTECTED]:2:5: class=0x010180 card=0x55131849 chip=0x55131039 rev=0x00
Re: [Repost] php log to own syslog file
Kevin Kinsey wrote: Gerard Samuel wrote: Im trying to figure out how to setup FreeBSD 5.3 to log php events to its own log file via syslog. In /etc/syslog.conf, I added - # php logs !httpd *.* /var/log/php.log I created a empty file for the log - gladiator# touch /var/log/php.log gladiator# ls -l /var/log/php* -rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 0 Jan 20 16:37 /var/log/php.log Then I HUPped syslogd - gladiator# ps aux | grep syslogd root 277 0.0 0.2 1316 908 ?? Is4:14PM 0:00.01 /usr/sbin/syslogd -s gladiator# kill -HUP 277 In my php script, Im using - define_syslog_variables(); openlog('TESTING', LOG_NDELAY, LOG_USER); syslog(LOG_INFO, $message); closelog(); But nothing is being logged to the file. Am I doing something wrong on the FreeBSD side of things?? Thanks PHP as an Apache module? IANAE, but wouldn't you have to change log settings in httpd.conf? I dont think so. These errors, that I want to log, are initiated by the php function syslog() (look at the example above). These messages are supposed to go to the syslogd daemon, not to httpd's log file. In the example above, if I change the priority from LOG_INFO to LOG_WARNING, the error messages go to /var/log/messages. I just need it to start going to its own file. The ultimate goal, is that I want to have a cluster of webservers, logging to a central server. Thanks ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Error installing print/latex
On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 09:52:27AM -0700, Aaron Dalton wrote: Erik Trulsson wrote: On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 09:14:57AM -0700, Aaron Dalton wrote: When doing a make on print/latex I get the following error: === Compressing manual pages for tex-3.14159_2 === Registering installation for tex-3.14159_2 === Returning to build of latex2e-2003.12_1 === Configuring for latex2e-2003.12_1 === Building for latex2e-2003.12_1 ! I can't read tex.pool; bad path? *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/print/latex. I am sure this is some sort of path thing because tex.pool indeed exists at /usr/local/share/texmf/web2c/tex.pool; however, I have been unable to figure out what I need to change where to make it work. I'm running 5.2.1-RELEASE. Any help you could provide would be most appreciated. Thank you for your time! Is there some particular reason why you must use print/latex ? If there is not I would suggest that you use print/teTeX instead. It is probably more up to date and is what most people use for TeX-related stuff. Well I've only ever used LaTeX. Perhaps I don't need it, but I'm not sure. I am unfamiliar with the specific differences between plain TeX and the LaTeX2e macros. I have not used plain TeX myself, but I have got the strong impression that it is PITA. Using the LaTeX macros makes life much easier (which is why very few people use plain TeX, while many people like LaTeX.) I use Miktex on my windows box and have always used LaTeX reference materials for composing my documents. LaTeX used to be installed on this BSD box and I don't recall having any problems back then (it was installed as a part of print/lilypond). Well, now that I look through lilypond's Makefile, it appears that latex is a part of print/teTeX? *is a little confused* I will try installing that instead. print/teTeX does indeed include the LaTeX macros (as well as a whole bunch of other TeX-stuff.) I am fairly sure that print/teTeX includes everything useful that print/latex does and then some. What are the differences between print/latex and print/teTeX? Why are there two ports? It seems to be simply two different ways of package TeX + various macro packages. I don't know why both exist. Historical reasons probably. -- Insert your favourite quote here. Erik Trulsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: port update problem - newbie
saravanan ganapathy [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Since I am very new to freebsd, I am not sure abt the ports collections which I don't want. Then try keeping them all. After the first time, it doesn't take that long to update the collection of makefiles. Note that the ports system does not officially support anything *but* keeping the whole ports tree, so you want to keep the whole thing and update it all at the same time, unless limited bandwidth or limited disk space make that impractical. I am trying to use freebsd for web hosting servers.Can you list the ports which are not useful for servers? Not really. And you should have plenty of bandwidth and disk space, so leaving out some of the ports will cost you more effort than it saves. How to use refuse file? The cvsup manual covers this quite well. (man cvsup) But again, I advise you not to bother. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Fwd: Cannot dump. No dump device defined while using sysinstall
Ben Salem [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:Date: Tue, 18 Jan 2005 19:40:59 -0800 (PST) From: Ben Salem To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Cannot dump. No dump device defined while using sysinstall After booting w/ floppies, installation with 5.3-RELEASE fails in /stand/sysinstall when using fdisk, or anything else besides the sysinstall menu it seems. I don't think it's specific to fdisk though. Im installing on an AMD-k6 200mhz(intel mobo w/ award bios), w/64mb ram, s3-virge pci vid-card, and a realtek isa ethernet card. This is the full output of the error message: - panic: page fault Uptime: 1h39m46s Cannot dump. No dump device defined. Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the console to abort -- Press a key on the console to reboot, -- or switch off the system now. -- I left the sysinstall menu on the second time for over an hour to see if it was caused by me doing things or not. It definetly only does it when Im trying to continue with the installation (fdisk, label editor, an actual funtion, not just strolling through the menu. Any help at all is greatly appreciated. Thank you, Ben Salem Wichita, Ks __ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-doc To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Search presents - Jib Jab's 'Second Term' ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Error installing softwares on FreeBSD system
I completed the BSD 5.3 instllation on my Dell Desktop using the first CD of the 4 CD set. I installed all the ports and distributions in the first CD. But when I tried to 'make install' emacs from the /usr/ports/editors/emacs20 directory I get a lot of messages which says 'Attemting to fetch from :ftp site name : No address record And finally an error message which says: Couldn't fetch it - please try to retrieve this port manually into usr/ports/distfiles and try again Error code 1 Same is the case with other softwates and utilities. I don't have FTP configured on my computer. Do I have to get the CVS repository installed? If so please give me the instructions or a link. Is it necessary that I install the rest of the CDs? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Xmms FreeBSD and buzzing or skipping sound
Jason Henson wrote: Something like hw.acpi.pci.link.0.6.0.irq=16 #irq pcm in / boot/loader.conf. Maybe you could also try changing the pci clock, by this I mean the number of tics or cycles a device can control the bus. I have mine set to 96. A number between 96-128 usaully increases performance of some pci devices on bench marks I have. You should search for some of them to see if there is a good setting for your pc. Thanks for your response Jason. I won't be in a position to test the machine until tomorrow, but I'll follow up then. Cheers, Derek ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Starting kdm
Is kdm still run from /etc/ttys? The reason I aks is that I have a machine that I use gdm on, and I kow it's not run from /etc/ttys anymore. -- They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. -- Benjamin Franklin ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Mrs. Butterworth vs Vermont Maid
Colin Raven vomits: I have nothing but *stellar* regard for the individuals who take such immense time and effort to help others on this list. I feel privileged to belong to this community, and grateful for a huge amount of guidance advice and help I've received here. I wouldn't have a working OS without the tireless good humored and plain 'ol kind help I've gotten here. I'm also wildly enthusiastic about this incredible OS. I can't say enough good things about it. Simply put, it's the best (for what I utilize it for anyways!!) You are what we call wimp in Russia. Does your woman beat you also? - Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Search presents - Jib Jab's 'Second Term' ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
location of kernel modules
Can anyone please tell me where the kernel modules are located, and where are they described? I ask this so that I can figure out which to include/exclude in OPTIONS_OVERRIDE in /whatever/make.conf (separate post). I'd hate to *guess* at what to include/exclude, that sounds sort of risky..and I'm assuming there must be some method for doing this for someone of my (thus far) hopelessly limited experience. Regards TIA, -Colin -- Colin J. Raven FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE - http://www.FreeBSD.org - There can be only One Fri Jan 21 16:02:00 CET 2005 4:02PM up 1 day, 4:52, 5 users, load averages: 0.02, 0.02, 0.00 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Exporting mounted filesystems
Hi, i am running FBSD 4.10 and i am trying to export mounted filesystems ( usb stick and cdrom ) currently there are 2 subdirs in /mnt: da0 and cdrom. From man exports : ... specifies the mount point(s) and export flags within one local server file system for one or more hosts. when i mount_nfs this machine's /mnt on another machine, i see the underlying filesystem, not the mounted ones ( ie: da0 is empty, while on the exporting machine, da0 is not empty ) what am i doing wrong? regards, Jan Branbergen___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sound on Compaq Presario 2500
Did you ever get an answer on this problem? I have a Compaq Presario 2500 and although sound OUTPUT is fine in all respects, I can not get the microphone input to worknot even in Sound Recorder. Numerous calls to HP Support have produced no hint of a solution. The last rep advised me to bring the computer in Radio Shack (right.). XP SP1 here. Warren ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: location of kernel modules
On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 04:02:57PM +0100 Colin J. Raven wrote: Can anyone please tell me where the kernel modules are located, and where are they described? I ask this so that I can figure out which to include/exclude in OPTIONS_OVERRIDE in /whatever/make.conf (separate post). I'd hate to *guess* at what to include/exclude, that sounds sort of risky..and I'm assuming there must be some method for doing this for someone of my (thus far) hopelessly limited experience. The kernel modules are located in the /usr/src/sys/modules directory. I have determined what to use and not use by both reviewing the dmesg output and doing a whatis on each module. Running whatis on each module seems to take forever but it is how I did it. Maybe someone else knows of a quicker way. Here is the list of modules I have included in the MODULES_OVERRIDE directive. accf_data accf_http acpi agp aio amd aout bios cam cd9660 cd9660_iconv cp crypto cryptodev dc dcons dcons_crom fdc fdescfs geom i2c io libiconv linux lpt mac_biba mac_bsdextended mac_ifoff mac_lomac mac_mls mac_none mac_partition mac_portacl mac_seeotheruids mac_stub mac_test mem mii netgraph pccard ppbus ppi pps random rc rc4 re rndtest safe sem sound speaker splash syscons sysvipc ubsa ufs ugen uhid unionfs usb vesa vinum zlib I've probably included more modules than I will ever use, but I think it gives you an idea. You will *definitely* want to modify the modules to your specific hardware. Regards Gardner ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Exporting mounted filesystems
Hi, i am running FBSD 4.10 and i am trying to export mounted filesystems ( usb stick and cdrom ) currently there are 2 subdirs in /mnt: da0 and cdrom. From man exports : ... specifies the mount point(s) and export flags within one local server file system for one or more hosts. I will try to clarify: HOST1: /etc/exports: /mnt-network 192.168.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 -maproot=0 my /mnt contains 2 directories: da0 and cdrom next, on this machine i mount a usb stick: mount_msdos /dev/da0s1 /mnt/da0 or a CD mount_cd9660 /dev/acd0c /mnt/cdrom HOST2: however, when i mount this exported /mnt on another machine ( mount_nfs HOST1:/mnt /mnt ), i do not see the mounted CD or usbstick, just the plain empty da0 and cdrom directories. i can see the files on the CD and usbstick on the local machine fine. even if i mount the CDROM directly onto /mnt mount_cd9660 /dev/acd0c /mnt i still see just the underlying filesystem ( with 2 empty dirs: da0 and cdrom ) what am I doing wrong? regards, Jan Branbergen___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Exporting mounted filesystems
On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 08:27:00PM +0100, Jan Branbergen probably wrote: Content-Description: body Hi, i am running FBSD 4.10 and i am trying to export mounted filesystems ( usb stick and cdrom ) currently there are 2 subdirs in /mnt: da0 and cdrom. From man exports : ... specifies the mount point(s) and export flags within one local server file system for one or more hosts. I will try to clarify: HOST1: /etc/exports: /mnt-network 192.168.1 -mask 255.255.255.0 -maproot=0 my /mnt contains 2 directories: da0 and cdrom next, on this machine i mount a usb stick: mount_msdos /dev/da0s1 /mnt/da0 You export a filesystem, not a directory with its subdirectories. You need to export /mnt/da0 etc. explicitly it /etc/exports. -- DoubleF Always remember that you are unique. Just like everyone else. pgpzqNnswrBLh.pgp Description: PGP signature
Unattended 5.3 install post-configuration problem.
Hello everyone, I've setup an unattended automatic FreeBSD-5.3 install server. Clients boot via PXE and receive the OS in around 15 minutes using a sysinstall(8) script. I need to perfom post-install configuration, so I wrote a post_install.sh shell script which is called at the end of the sysinstall(8) script. My problem is that I can't get my post-install script to modify rc.conf(5) because sysinstall(8) re-writes the file and removes my configurations (all lines from rc.conf(5) starts with `#REMOVE' ). The sysinstall(8) man page only says: This utility may edit the contents of /etc/rc.conf, /etc/hosts, and /etc/resolv.conf as necessary to reflect changes in the network configuration. How can I prevent or circumvent this feature of sysinstall??? Any help would be really appreciated. Here are the files: # From sysinstall(8) install.cfg: # command=/stand/post_install.sh system # From /stand/post_install.sh # cat - END /tmp/a # rc.conf # # Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf. # This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf. # # David Robillard, December 13th, 2004 check_quotas=YES # Check quotas. hostname=hostname.domain.com # Hostname. ifconfig_bge0=inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 # Configure NIC bge0. keyrate=normal# Set normal keyboard repeatrate. nisdomainname=NO # We don't run NIS. saver=blank # Blank screen when idle. scrnmap=NO# Screen map in /usr/share/syscons/scrnmaps/* sshd_enable=YES # Start sshd(8). usbd_enable=YES # Start usbd(8). tcp_drop_synfin=YES # Prevent OS finger printing. sendmail_enable=NO# Bind sendmail(8) to locahost only. syslogd_enable=YES# Start syslogd(8). syslogd_flags=-ss # Receive syslogd(8) from local machine only. inetd_enable=NO # Don't run inetd(8). icmp_drop_redirect=YES# Drop ICMP redirect. icmp_log_redirect=YES # Log dropped ICMP redirect. clear_tmp_enable=YES # Clear /tmp at startup. update_motd=NO# Don't update motd(5) at startup. # EOF END mv /tmp/a /root/rc.conf cp /root/rc.conf /etc/rc.conf Cheers, David -- David Robillard UNIX systems administrator [EMAIL PROTECTED] +1 514 966 0122 -- David Robillard UNIX systems administrator [EMAIL PROTECTED] +1 514 966 0122 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ftp/fetch can not connect to ftp sites.
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005, Lowell Gilbert wrote: It sounds like you have a new firewall (intentionally or not) in the form of your cable modem. Why do you have the portrange set low? The fact that you apparently have similar problems under other operating systems may indicate that FreeBSD can't actually solve this for you. If your cable modem is doing firewalling (or, even more insidious, NAT) without your knowledge, then you will need to understand just how it is configured before you can make any progress at all. -- Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area http://be-well.ilk.org/~lowell/ Thanks for the reply! I set the port range low because i was following an ipfw tutorial when i set it up. I probably should change that :) Other operating systems work fine actually. I found the problem last night. I had changed the /etc/services file a few months ago to try to get a friend to connect to the ftp server because he was behind a weird firewall. I forgot about it. So by default fetch and ftp (cli) would use port 9000 instead of port 21. I feel a bit stupid on this one! I didn't realize that fetch and ftp used the value from /etc/services. After fixing that I was able to update some ports. Luke ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Webmin setup?
Hey; I just installed FreeBSD 5.3 on my old Celeron testbed/backup server (First-time FreeBSD user here, Linux before). I did 'pkg_add -r webmin' to install webmin, and I added 'webmin_enable=YES' to /etc/rc.conf, but haven't a clue what to do now to set it up. Any help? Thanx, SigmaX ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Webmin setup?
I just installed FreeBSD 5.3 on my old Celeron testbed/backup server (First-time FreeBSD user here, Linux before). I did 'pkg_add -r webmin' to install webmin, and I added 'webmin_enable=YES' to /etc/rc.conf, but haven't a clue what to do now to set it up. the /usr/ports/sysutils/webmin/pkg-message says the following : === To reconfigure webmin you should run the following command as root: ${LOCALBASE}/lib/webmin/setup.sh You won't have to perform this step after every webmin upgrade. Since 1.150_2, to run webmin from startup, add webmin_enable=YES in your /etc/rc.conf. === ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
1st degree verbal assault and battery hate crime at Applebees
Hello [EMAIL PROTECTED], Happy New Year to you. Well, I ended 2004 by being called a nigger several times by a white terrorist in APPLEBEES on December 30. The reason I'm posting you is to seek your advice as to what rights I have in a violent verbal assault, and hate crime situation like this. What would you do if something this devilish had happened to you? This is the second time this has happened to me in the same Applebees. The first time was about five years ago when I overheard a professional person using the N word to a white woman friend of his as they sat across from me at the bar. She was telling him that she had found a new boyfriend and thought that things were going to work out well for her. The fellow looked at her and then said I hope he's not a nigger I was astounded that he had said something so lowlife in a full club with about 20 people sitting at the bar and the rest of the tables nearby full as well. The bartender had been living with an African American male for over five years at the time. She looked astounded, and turned to me as if she couldn't believe her ears. I turned to the white people on each side of me, and asked them if they were going to say something to the person. They are always saying that they are not prejudiced. so this would have been the perfect time for some of them to back up their words with action. They did nothing! They just looked at each other in that silly HUH Head look that they utilize when they run into an idea that they had never considered before on the subject of race. The manager did come out and ask him to leave. He did so and to my knowledge he has never gone back. I have seen the fellow in other clubs where the clientele is more receptive to his modo di pensare. I did nothing official that time. This time I'm trying to determine what the best way to proceed would be. Here are most of the facts as to what occurred last Thursday, the 30th of December 2004. I went out to Applebees here in Cape Girardeau, Missouri around 2100. I sat on the north end of the bar next to several young white women. One of them was named VanMater from the Buick family here. I talked to them about various subjects for about 30 minutes and bought them some Frangelico. They had never tasted it so I thought I would let them sample something different since they were kind enough to talk to me a 58 year young African American. Most whites won't. Then they left and a friend of mine from Birmingham Alabama called me on his cell phone. We talked for about fifteen minutes about the state of the world and how savage, and inhumane so many Americans are in their thinking when it comes to how they view others around the world. Out of the corner of my right eye, I notice the young blond white woman to my right pushing a picture of a cute bi-racial child towards me. I picked it up and looked at it. Then I complimented the female on having a little girl that was so cute. After a few more minutes of talking to my friend, I hung up and started talking to the young blonde white woman, her female friend next to her, and her Canadian boyfriend to her right. The blonde's name was what it is. She said she was a hair stylist at a salon here. I was telling them about how my cousin owned the Harlem Globetrotter basketball team, and how there had been a couple of streets named after my mothers family around here. I was basically giving them a quick history on some black folks who were highly respected in this area. After about twenty minutes or so this 40ish white ball cap wearing, truck driver looking white fellow across the bar asked me when we had graduated from high school. I told him when I had graduated, and then N told him when she graduated. The white supremacist then said One of you is right, and one of you is a fucking nigger I picked up my cell phone and called the police as the Applebees manager was not on the scene. I had no idea what that piece of white trash would do next. After a few minutes Ed, the manager came over to the WS, and told him that he had to leave the club. The fellow got up and slowly walked toward the door selling wolf tickets all the way. The policeman arrived and he stood in the vestibule and talked to the manager of Applebees. He never came over and asked me anything; nor did he advise me of my rights in that situation. I'm one of the charter members of Applebees here. I have been going there since about six months after they opened in 1991, and I've never had a serious incident like this one So I went back to talking to the three people. Now of course we were talking about the white supremacist and his actions. One white 20ish female caught my eye, grinned and gave me the thumbs up sign. Apparently she was happy that he was gone. After about 20 minutes, another young white female stopped behind me and told me that the fellow was still in the parking lot in his truck. None of the
Re: QLogic 2312
On Fri, 21 Jan 2005, Jason Henson wrote: On 01/20/05 18:33:04, Eduardo Viruena Silva wrote: Hello FreeBSD gurus! I have a question for you. We have a small mounster: HP Proliant BL20 two Xeon processors, 2Gb RAM, QLogic SCSI 2312, and some other scary characteristics. Now, I installed FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE almost accidentally. I mean, it seemed to me that our computer got frozen when it was booting with the FreeBSD CDROM, no, it didn't, it was just taking 10 minutes to check the scsi card. My kernel boot log says: Copyright (c) 1992-2004 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE #0: Fri Nov 5 04:19:18 UTC 2004 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC ... isp0: Qlogic ISP 2312 PCI FC-AL Adapter port 0x3000-0x30ff mem 0xf7dd-0xf7dd0fff irq 11 at device 3.0 on pci1 isp0: [GIANT-LOCKED] isp0: Polled Mailbox Command (0x2) Timeout isp0: Polled Mailbox Command (0x8) Timeout device_attach: isp0 attach returned 6 isp1: Qlogic ISP 2312 PCI FC-AL Adapter port 0x3400-0x34ff mem 0xf7dc-0xf7dc0fff irq 11 at device 3.1 on pci1 isp1: [GIANT-LOCKED] isp1: Polled Mailbox Command (0x2) Timeout isp1: Polled Mailbox Command (0x8) Timeout device_attach: isp1 attach returned 6 There, in the GIANT-LOCKEDs and timeouts... Now, my computer boots ok, but the booting process takes 20 minutes!!! I also cvsup-graded my computer, built world, installed it, customized my kernel, installed it. Now the kernel reports to be FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE-p5 but still takes 20 minutes to boot. My questions are: WHY it takes so long? Can I do something to fix this problem? Did a google for isp0: Polled Mailbox Command (0x2) Timeout and the 3rd item to come up was, I think, your answer. http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=15842+0+archive/2001/freebsd-scsi/20010729.freebsd-scsi It says you need to load the firmware for your scsi from /boot/ loader.conf to boot. Effectively, I enabled the ROM of our scsi cards and everything worked ok. The only problem was that disc 0 became disc 2... I do not know why. It was, in my opinion a simple problem I can live with, that only took 1 minute to solve by changing my /etc/fstab. Thanks Jason! Thanks list. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
options PREEMPTION: system failure issue?
Hello. I have a very simple question about the kernel options options PREEMPTION options MUTEX_WAKE_ALL Have they performance penalties, stability issues in FreeBSD 5.3 (especially SMP environment but also in UP environment)? PREEMPTION ist listet in NOTES as a debuggin option but discussed prior here as a performance boost. Thanks, Oliver ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
What Port Installs /usr/local/lib/libiconv.la?
I'm attempting to upgrade the libiconv port from 1.9.1 to 1.9.2 but keep getting this error: libtool15: link: cannot find the library `/usr/local/lib/libiconv.la' A 'ls' of /usr/local/lib confirms this file doesn't exist. What port should I install to get this file? Seems like it is part of this port, as I see several references to it in the build output. However I don't see any error regarding it other than the one above. My complete build output can be viewed here: http://drew.mykitchentable.net/libiconv.log Thanks for your help! Drew -- Visit The Alchemist's Warehouse Magic Tricks, DVDs, Videos, Books, More! http://www.alchemistswarehouse.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 1st degree verbal assault and battery hate crime at Applebees
--On Friday, January 21, 2005 03:27:29 PM -0600 PC GURU [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I would really appreciate it if you would take a few minutes of your time to think about this and then email me back with your suggestions if you think there is a fair and just remedy for me here. 1) Why are you posting this to freebsd-questions? Read the charter. This isn't a self-help group. 2) Before removing the mote in your neighbor's eye, first remove the beam from your own. (white trash? They? Most whites?) 3) This is America. You know, free speech and all that sort of stupid stuff. 4) Apparently all the white chicks love you. So at least half of your enemies are your friends. Paul Schmehl ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) Adjunct Information Security Officer The University of Texas at Dallas AVIEN Founding Member http://www.utdallas.edu ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: options PREEMPTION: system failure issue?
On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 10:59:26PM +0100, O. Hartmann wrote: Have they performance penalties, stability issues in FreeBSD 5.3 (especially SMP environment but also in UP environment)? I would bet a month's salary that they have performance penalties. There's a lot of overhead associated with most of the for debugging options in the kernel. If you don't know why you need one of those options, you probably don't need them. (Now, if you're running -CURRENT, it's a different story, but if you're running -CURRENT, you should know if you need them). -- Jay. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FreeBSD 5.3 I/O Performance / Linux 2.6.10
All, I have been evaluating operating systems/filesystems for an upcoming web application service. Like most web applications, it will rely heavily on the database and disk I/O. We have decided to use Postgresql for our database needs, but haven't finalized our OS choice. I have been testing the I/O performance of FreeBSD 5.3 and Fedora C3(XFS,EXT3). To be sure that I was using up to date versions of each OS I performed a cvsup and rebuilt the kernel (GENERIC) during the FBSD setup, and a yum update on the Linux install. Being fairly new to FreeBSD I was testing it as a matter of due diligence, however after using it for a few days it really started to grow on me. I was generally impressed with my overall experiance. However, after performing a number of I/O and Postgresql tests on different equipment, the performance proved to be considerably faster when using Fedora. Fedora with XFS was the clear performance winner in every test, followed by Fedora with EXT3, then FreeBSD. I was surprised to find such a dramatic difference between Fedora with XFS and FreeBSD. In almost every test Fedora(XFS) was dramatically faster performing the exact same operations on the same hardware. My best guess, is that FreeBSD 5.3 + updates is still in need of some performance tuning. Are there any good reasons for such a difference. Your thoughts are appreciated. Thanks! --Nick Pavlica ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: location of kernel modules
On Jan 21 at 14:27, Gardner Bell launched this into the bitstream: On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 04:02:57PM +0100 Colin J. Raven wrote: Can anyone please tell me where the kernel modules are located, and where are they described? I ask this so that I can figure out which to include/exclude in OPTIONS_OVERRIDE in /whatever/make.conf (separate post). I'd hate to *guess* at what to include/exclude, that sounds sort of risky..and I'm assuming there must be some method for doing this for someone of my (thus far) hopelessly limited experience. The kernel modules are located in the /usr/src/sys/modules directory. I have determined what to use and not use by both reviewing the dmesg output and doing a whatis on each module. Running whatis on each module seems to take forever but it is how I did it. Maybe someone else knows of a quicker way. a...module_location+dmesg_output+whatis - PERFECT! That's enough to get rolling - GREAT!!! Here is the list of modules I have included in the MODULES_OVERRIDE directive. accf_data accf_http acpi agp aio amd aout bios cam cd9660 cd9660_iconv cp crypto cryptodev dc dcons dcons_crom fdc fdescfs geom i2c io libiconv linux lpt mac_biba mac_bsdextended mac_ifoff mac_lomac mac_mls mac_none mac_partition mac_portacl mac_seeotheruids mac_stub mac_test mem mii netgraph pccard ppbus ppi pps random rc rc4 re rndtest safe sem sound speaker splash syscons sysvipc ubsa ufs ugen uhid unionfs usb vesa vinum zlib I've probably included more modules than I will ever use, but I think it gives you an idea. You will *definitely* want to modify the modules to your specific hardware. Thanks for that! Unusually the handbook seemed somewhat sparse on such details, but to balance that out, there's obviously a finite limit on what they can and can't include. My problem was (paraphrased) I've hacked on MYKERNEL config file, read up on the traditional vs 'new way kernel building/installation *BUT* ...next comes modules, _now what_? and you've given me a great shot at understanding the next step, which is just as vital as those steps preceding it. Terrific stuff, tonight is reading|reading|and_more_reading. Much appreciated, Regards, -Colin -- Colin J. Raven FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE - http://www.FreeBSD.org - There can be only One Fri Jan 21 23:20:00 CET 2005 11:20PM up 1 day, 12:10, 5 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: 1st degree verbal assault and battery hate crime at Applebees
Paul Schmehl wrote: --On Friday, January 21, 2005 03:27:29 PM -0600 PC GURU [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I would really appreciate it if you would take a few minutes of your time to think about this and then email me back with your suggestions if you think there is a fair and just remedy for me here. 1) Why are you posting this to freebsd-questions? Read the charter. This isn't a self-help group. 2) Before removing the mote in your neighbor's eye, first remove the beam from your own. (white trash? They? Most whites?) 3) This is America. You know, free speech and all that sort of stupid stuff. 4) Apparently all the white chicks love you. So at least half of your enemies are your friends. Well Said! ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 1st degree verbal assault and battery hate crime at Applebees
On Fri, Jan 21, 2005 at 04:07:24PM -0600, Paul Schmehl wrote: --On Friday, January 21, 2005 03:27:29 PM -0600 PC GURU [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: i think this is a SPAM dont worry paul just filter his address. I would really appreciate it if you would take a few minutes of your time to think about this and then email me back with your suggestions if you think there is a fair and just remedy for me here. 1) Why are you posting this to freebsd-questions? Read the charter. This isn't a self-help group. 2) Before removing the mote in your neighbor's eye, first remove the beam from your own. (white trash? They? Most whites?) 3) This is America. You know, free speech and all that sort of stupid stuff. 4) Apparently all the white chicks love you. So at least half of your enemies are your friends. Paul Schmehl ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) Adjunct Information Security Officer The University of Texas at Dallas AVIEN Founding Member http://www.utdallas.edu ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ---end quoted text--- -- Pablo Allietti LACNIC -- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 1st degree verbal assault and battery hate crime at Applebees
Tom Connolly wrote: Paul Schmehl wrote: --On Friday, January 21, 2005 03:27:29 PM -0600 PC GURU [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I would really appreciate it if you would take a few minutes of your time to think about this and then email me back with your suggestions if you think there is a fair and just remedy for me here. 1) Why are you posting this to freebsd-questions? Read the charter. This isn't a self-help group. 2) Before removing the mote in your neighbor's eye, first remove the beam from your own. (white trash? They? Most whites?) 3) This is America. You know, free speech and all that sort of stupid stuff. 4) Apparently all the white chicks love you. So at least half of your enemies are your friends. Well Said! I recived one of these to my personal address. looks like spam maybe. __ Frank Laszlo System Administrator The VonOstin Group Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] WWW:http://www.vonostingroup.com Mobile: 248-863-7584 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 1st degree verbal assault and battery hate crime at Applebees
Tom Connolly wrote: Paul Schmehl wrote: --On Friday, January 21, 2005 03:27:29 PM -0600 PC GURU [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I would really appreciate it if you would take a few minutes of your time to think about this and then email me back with your suggestions if you think there is a fair and just remedy for me here. 1) Why are you posting this to freebsd-questions? Read the charter. This isn't a self-help group. 2) Before removing the mote in your neighbor's eye, first remove the beam from your own. (white trash? They? Most whites?) 3) This is America. You know, free speech and all that sort of stupid stuff. 4) Apparently all the white chicks love you. So at least half of your enemies are your friends. Well Said! Why is there such a huge influx of idiots as of late? Then the next million dollar question, why? -- Best regards, Chris ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 1st degree verbal assault and battery hate crime at Applebees
This is the wierdest spam I have ever seen, maybe it is to solicit responses to harvest email addresses for a particular kind of targeted advertising. Or maybe a ludicrous attempt at trolling. cali Hello [EMAIL PROTECTED], Happy New Year to you. Well, I ended 2004 by being called a nigger several times by a white terrorist in APPLEBEES on December 30. The reason I'm posting you is to seek your advice as to what rights I have in a violent verbal assault, and hate crime situation like this. What would you do if something this devilish had happened to you? This is the second time this has happened to me in the same Applebees. The first time was about five years ago when I overheard a professional person using the N word to a white woman friend of his as they sat across from me at the bar. She was telling him that she had found a new boyfriend and thought that things were going to work out well for her. The fellow looked at her and then said I hope he's not a nigger I was astounded that he had said something so lowlife in a full club with about 20 people sitting at the bar and the rest of the tables nearby full as well. The bartender had been living with an African American male for over five years at the time. She looked astounded, and turned to me as if she couldn't believe her ears. I turned to the white people on each side of me, and asked them if they were going to say something to the person. They are always saying that they are not prejudiced. so this would have been the perfect time for some of them to back up their words with action. They did nothing! They just looked at each other in that silly HUH Head look that they utilize when they run into an idea that they had never considered before on the subject of race. The manager did come out and ask him to leave. He did so and to my knowledge he has never gone back. I have seen the fellow in other clubs where the clientele is more receptive to his modo di pensare. I did nothing official that time. This time I'm trying to determine what the best way to proceed would be. Here are most of the facts as to what occurred last Thursday, the 30th of December 2004. I went out to Applebees here in Cape Girardeau, Missouri around 2100. I sat on the north end of the bar next to several young white women. One of them was named VanMater from the Buick family here. I talked to them about various subjects for about 30 minutes and bought them some Frangelico. They had never tasted it so I thought I would let them sample something different since they were kind enough to talk to me a 58 year young African American. Most whites won't. Then they left and a friend of mine from Birmingham Alabama called me on his cell phone. We talked for about fifteen minutes about the state of the world and how savage, and inhumane so many Americans are in their thinking when it comes to how they view others around the world. Out of the corner of my right eye, I notice the young blond white woman to my right pushing a picture of a cute bi-racial child towards me. I picked it up and looked at it. Then I complimented the female on having a little girl that was so cute. After a few more minutes of talking to my friend, I hung up and started talking to the young blonde white woman, her female friend next to her, and her Canadian boyfriend to her right. The blonde's name was what it is. She said she was a hair stylist at a salon here. I was telling them about how my cousin owned the Harlem Globetrotter basketball team, and how there had been a couple of streets named after my mothers family around here. I was basically giving them a quick history on some black folks who were highly respected in this area. After about twenty minutes or so this 40ish white ball cap wearing, truck driver looking white fellow across the bar asked me when we had graduated from high school. I told him when I had graduated, and then N told him when she graduated. The white supremacist then said One of you is right, and one of you is a fucking nigger I picked up my cell phone and called the police as the Applebees manager was not on the scene. I had no idea what that piece of white trash would do next. After a few minutes Ed, the manager came over to the WS, and told him that he had to leave the club. The fellow got up and slowly walked toward the door selling wolf tickets all the way. The policeman arrived and he stood in the vestibule and talked to the manager of Applebees. He never came over and asked me anything; nor did he advise me of my rights in that situation. I'm one of the charter members of Applebees here. I have been going there since about six months after they opened in 1991, and I've never had a serious incident like this one So I went back to talking to the three people. Now of course we were talking about the white supremacist and his actions. One white 20ish female caught my eye, grinned and gave me the thumbs up sign.
RE: 1st degree verbal assault and battery hate crime at Applebees
Well Said! Why is there such a huge influx of idiots as of late? Then the next million dollar question, why? They're really starting to come out in force as of late aren't they? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 1st degree verbal assault and battery hate crime at Applebees
--On Friday, January 21, 2005 05:41:05 PM -0500 Frank Laszlo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I recived one of these to my personal address. looks like spam maybe. Oh great. So now we're getting spam that serves no purpose at all? Gotta love the internet Paul Schmehl ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) Adjunct Information Security Officer The University of Texas at Dallas AVIEN Founding Member http://www.utdallas.edu ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: What Port Installs /usr/local/lib/libiconv.la?
On Friday 21 January 2005 02:03 pm, Drew Tomlinson wrote: I'm attempting to upgrade the libiconv port from 1.9.1 to 1.9.2 but keep getting this error: libtool15: link: cannot find the library `/usr/local/lib/libiconv.la' A 'ls' of /usr/local/lib confirms this file doesn't exist. What port should I install to get this file? Seems like it is part of this port, as I see several references to it in the build output. However I don't see any error regarding it other than the one above. My complete build output can be viewed here: http://drew.mykitchentable.net/libiconv.log Thanks for your help! Drew yours FreeBSD 4.11???: if [ ! -d /usr/local/bin ] ; then /bin/sh ../autoconf/mkinstalldirs /usr/local/bin ; fi case freebsd4.11 in hpux*) cc `if test -n ''; then /usr/local/bin; fi` iconv.o ../srclib/libicrt.a -L/usr/local/lib -liconv -o iconv;; *) /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/libtool15 --mode=link cc `if test -n ''; then /usr/local/bin; fi` iconv.o ../srclib/libicrt.a /usr/local/lib/libiconv.la -o iconv;; esac mine FreeBSD 5.3: if [ ! -d /usr/local/bin ] ; then /bin/sh ../autoconf/mkinstalldirs /usr/local/bin ; fi case freebsd5.3 in hpux*) cc `if test -n ''; then /usr/local/bin; fi` iconv.o ../srclib/libicrt.a -L/usr/local/lib -liconv -o iconv;; freebsd*) /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/libtool15 --mode=link cc `if test -n ''; then /usr/local/bin; fi` iconv.o ../srclib/libicrt.a ../lib//libiconv.la -o iconv;; *) /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/libtool15 --mode=link cc `if test -n ''; then /usr/local/bin; fi` iconv.o ../srclib/libicrt.a /usr/local/lib/libiconv.la -o iconv;; esac Your running FreeBSD 4.11 it looks like, it installs fine on FreeBSD 5.3 Stable. I'm cc'ing th maintainer [EMAIL PROTECTED] for you to let him know there may be a problem on 4.11 with the port. -Mike ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]