php problems
A few years ago (2011) I set up an email system for a small internet based company. I used postfix with a mysql backend for virtual accounts. I also set up apache to test a php based webmail front-end. I set up several php scripts that would run from cron that would query a database and look for new email account requests and then do a variety of tasks to get everything set up properly. After I left, someone else made modifications to the system and things stopped working properly. A few months ago I was asked to try and get things working again. I discovered that all php scripts now generate a seg fault. I tried a simple hello world type program the actual code is : ?php echo test ? and the output was; testsegmentation fault The system is FreeBSD 8.2 and php 5.3 If anyone has any idea of what changes might have been made that could cause this, please let me know. My other thought was to try reinstalling / upgrading php. Thanks in advance Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Max top end computer for Freebsd to run on
On 6/7/2013 7:52 PM, lokada...@gmx.de wrote: On 02.06.2013 22:34, Fbsd8 wrote: I'm a sub second speed freak. What is the max number of cpu's and memory size that Freebsd can handle? Can it handle 16 4ghz cpu's and 32gb of memory? I need a gaming server with some really big balls for hundreds of jails. Money is not a deciding factor here, horse power is. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org Looks like there is set up to 128 maxcpu (or no limit) since FBSD 9.0. http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=13261 Memory i don't know. With 64Bit it should many ram avaible. Greeting In theory, max RAM would be 18446744073709551616 bits (2^64) I know it is possible to configure a system with 64 cores (4 x 16-core cpus). However, I haven't seen definitive tests on scaling that far. Last I saw, somewhere in the 6 to 8 core range, you really hit the point of diminishing returns. If you are doing lots of jails, I would suggest splitting up 'sets' of jails and limiting them to run on a group of specific cores. In the above configuration, you could have 8 groups of 8 cpu-cores, each handling a specific set of jails. Good luck ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: VIMAGE (slightly off topic)
On 5/30/2013 8:29 AM, Joe wrote: Pietro Paolini wrote: Hello all, I am a new bye on the FreeBSD and I am looking at the VIMAGE features experiencing some problems. I added the options : VIMAGE if_bridge and I removed STCP then I recompiled my kernel and install it. After that, following this tutorial http://imunes.tel.fer.hr/virtnet/eurobsdcon07_tutorial.pdf I tried the Exercise 2 which consist on the following commands: vimage -c n1 vimage -c n2 ngctl mkpeer efface ether ether ngctl mkpeer efface ether ether ngctl mkpeer em0: bridge lower link0 ngctl name em0:lower bridge0 ngctl connect em0: bridge0: upper link1 ngctl connect ngeth0: bridge0: ether link2 ngctl connect ngeth1: bridge0: ether link3 vimage -i n1 ngeth0 e0 But my virtual interface on the n1 vimage does not receive any packet from the external network while I can see the packet go out from it. For instance using DHCP, e0 on n1 sends DHCP packets but it does not receive the answers (which are send, I verified it from wireshark), in adding the ARP request for his IP address (if I try to add it statically) are not received then it can not answer. At the end of the line the question is: how can I make this virtual network and the external real network be able to communicate ? Thanks in advance. Pietro. 1. That link is from 2007. So very much has changed since then. There are more current links on the internet about this subject. Most are for 8.X releases. 2. If your running 8.2-RELEASE or 9.1-RELEASE all you need to add is options vimage statement to your kernel source and recompile. 3. There are 2 networking methods available for creating vnet/vimage jail networks, if_bridge/epair and netgraph. The if_bridge/epair method is far simpler to config and use then the netgraph method. 4. There are 2 methods of jail setup, the rc.d method where your jail definition parameters go into the hosts rc.conf and the jail(8) method where you can place each jails definition parameter in separate files. 5. There are two very important show stopper PRs on vimage, 164763 memory leak and 149050 the rc.d keyword nojail problem. Vimage is a very long way from prime time usage, thats why it's labeled as highly experimental. Host system freezes and page faults are common. 6. When it comes to running a firewall in a vnet/vimage jail your limited to IPFW and it has limitations. Dummynet and in kernel NAT cause system freezes. IPFILTER causes page fault at boot time. PF will run on the host but not run in the vnet/vimage jail. Here are a bunch of PRs on vimage firewall problems, 143621, 176092, 161094, 176992, 143808, 148155, 165252, 178480, 178482 Check out these links http://druidbsd.sourceforge.net/vimage.shtml http://devinteske.com/vimage-jails-on-freebsd-8 http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-virtualization/2011-September/000747.html http://bsdbased.com/2009/12/06/freebsd-8-vimage-epair-howto http://zewaren.net/site/?q=node/78 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org I would like to thank Pietro for asking the question and Joe for answering, as I was looking into vimage myself. This sort of thing really helps a lot of people who are exploring FreeBSD and new features. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
pf rdr (redirect) syntax solved
My apologies for posting an answer without a question but this is something I want searchable in the future. To use redirection ( rdr ) in pf, you MUST specify an ip address or interface. For example, if you want to force external traffic coming in on port 80 to port 443 and write this; rdr on $interface inet proto tcp from ! $internal_addresses to $interface port 80 - port 443 it FAILS! The PROPER syntax is; rdr on $interface inet proto tcp from ! $internal_addresses to $interface port 80 - $interface port 443 I hope this helps someone... Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
My server is under attack (I think)
I keep seeing a flood of messages when I run dmesg -a that look like this: mail sshd[1831]: warning: /etc/hosts.allow, line 2: can't verify hostname: getaddrinfo(ip223.hichina.com, AF_INET) failed Is there anything I should be doing to make sure the server isn't compromised? It is a mail server running postfix / dovecot I have pf set up and am also running a program called sshguard. I am kind of at a loss. It looks like I am under attack but I don't know what to do about it. Any help is greatly appreciated Thanks in advance Mark Moellering m...@msen.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Book recommendations (slightly OT)
I want to automate some tasks, creating directories, file editing, etc. I was going to pick up a book on shell scripting but wanted to ask the list if; A) I am barking up the wrong tree and should use something else. B) If I am headed in the right direction, what is the best book / resource to use? Thanks in advance Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
(email) server connection problem : Help
I am Running a mail server (postfix / dovecot) on FreeBSD 8.1 I have 6 different domain names configured with 6 different ip addresses. I cannot log into the server via either ssl for email or ssh on the two domains that are .org and .info The connection is refused. Here is an example copied from a console; shell$ ssh -l LoginName mail.anadarkohs60.com The authenticity of host 'mail.domain_4.com(xx.yy.zzb.174)' can't be established. DSA key fingerprint is {snip} Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? no Host key verification failed. shell$ ssh -l LoginName mail.domain_3.org ssh: connect to host mail.domain_3.org port 22: Connection refused shell$ My guess is that it might be sshguard but I see nothing in the logfiles. I can ping to the TLD, mx records, etc check out. Everything works except for my .org and .info domain Any help is greatly appreciated. I hope it is one of those simple things I missed. Thanks in advance Mark Moellering 734.644.4757 Here is my hosts file; current version ::1 localhost 127.0.0.1 localhost mail.main_domain.net xx.yy.zza.69mail.main_domain.net mail xx.yy.zzb.100 mail.domain_1.com xx.yy.zzb.249 mail.domain_2.com xx.yy.zzb.62mail.domain_3.org xx.yy.zzb.174 mail.domain_4.com xx.yy.zzb.180 mail.domain_5.info === # $FreeBSD: src/etc/hosts,v 1.16.34.1.4.1 2010/06/14 02:09:06 kensmith Exp $ # # Host Database Here is my pf.conf #PF Firewall Configuration File #Definitions interface=rl0 table attacks persist file /etc/attackers table sshguard persist scrub in all #lock all traffic out of the server block in on $interface #block ssh and other attacks using sshguard block in quick on $interface from sshguard to any label ssh attack #allow ping, et al pass in on $interface proto icmp from any to $interface #allow in ssh , syslogd , ntp, http and https pass in on $interface proto tcp from any to $interface port 22 pass in on $interface proto udp from any to $interface port 514 pass in on $interface proto udp from any to $interface port 123 #pass in on $interface proto tcp from any to $interface port 80 #pass in on $interface proto tcp from any to $interface port 443 # allow outgoing connections pass out on $interface proto { tcp, udp, icmp } all keep state # allow e-mail / smtp (port 25) pass in on $interface proto tcp from any to $interface port 25 pass in on $interface proto tcp from any to $interface port 110 pass in on $interface proto tcp from any to $interface port 995 pass in on $interface proto tcp from any to $interface port 587 pass in on $interface proto tcp from any to $interface port 465 #Block addresses trying to break in block drop in on $interface from attacks to any ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: (email) server connection problem : Help
On 20-Jun-11 2:00 PM, Chuck Swiger wrote: On Jun 20, 2011, at 10:05 AM, Mark Moellering wrote: I cannot log into the server via either ssl for email or ssh on the two domains that are .org and .info The connection is refused. Here is an example copied from a console; shell$ ssh -l LoginName mail.anadarkohs60.com The authenticity of host 'mail.domain_4.com(xx.yy.zzb.174)' can't be established. DSA key fingerprint is {snip} Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? no Host key verification failed. By telling it no here, you've instructed SSH to treat the host key as invalid; the connection will be closed. shell$ ssh -l LoginName mail.domain_3.org ssh: connect to host mail.domain_3.org port 22: Connection refused shell$ There's no such domain as mail.domain_3.org in the public DNS. Presumably you've changed this information; all I can conclude is that whichever IP address the actual name resolves to isn't running SSH (or it's not listening on that particular IP, or a firewall is blocking it, etc). Regards, I changed it but here are the actual hostnames: current version ::1 localhost 127.0.0.1 localhost mail.class-creator.net 69.41.171.69mail.class-creator.net mail 69.41.172.100 mail.saline1990.com 69.41.172.249 mail.pioneer86.com 69.41.172.62mail.grissomhigh1981.org 69.41.172.174 mail.anadarkohs60.com 69.41.172.180 mail.porthuronhighschool.info === DNS checks out. I think I am running ssl. I am checking postfix and dovecot. The odd thing is the ssh. I looked at some old troubleshooting tips and ran netstat -anf inet and this is what it returned Active Internet connections (including servers) Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address (state) tcp4 0 52 69.41.171.69.2268.40.255.141.54052 ESTABLISHED tcp4 0 0 69.41.171.69.3306 68.40.255.141.53928 ESTABLISHED tcp4 0 0 69.41.171.69.3306 68.40.255.141.53927 ESTABLISHED tcp4 0 0 69.41.171.69.3306 68.40.255.141.53925 ESTABLISHED tcp4 0 0 *.22 *.*LISTEN tcp4 0 0 *.587 *.*LISTEN tcp4 0 0 *.25 *.*LISTEN tcp4 0 0 *.995 *.*LISTEN tcp4 0 0 *.110 *.*LISTEN tcp4 0 0 *.3306 *.*LISTEN udp4 0 0 127.0.0.1.123 *.* udp4 0 0 69.41.172.180.123 *.* udp4 0 0 69.41.172.174.123 *.* udp4 0 0 69.41.172.62.123 *.* udp4 0 0 69.41.172.249.123 *.* udp4 0 0 69.41.172.100.123 *.* udp4 0 0 69.41.171.69.123 *.* udp4 0 0 *.123 *.* udp4 0 0 *.514 *.* Thanks for your help Mark ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: (email) server connection problem : Help -- SOLVED
I want to thank everyone who helped me with this. It turned out that due to an administrative error, our hosting company had the ip addresses I was having trouble with routed to the wrong server. Everything is working now. Thanks again, Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
OT: Security question (openssl vs openssh)
Everyone, I am looking into setting up a webserver to hold some very sensitive information. I am trying to figure out which is more secure, forcing any web connections to be done using an ssh tunnel or forcing ssl. I have not been able to figure out if one is definitively much more secure than another or if they are close to the same. I would have initially thought the ssh tunnel was more secure but knowing that ssl can use AES-256, I am now wondering if that isn't adding a complexity for little extra security. Thanks in advance Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
postfix / windows live mail problems (possibly OT)
I recently set up a postfix mail server on freebsd 8.1 with dovecot. I am having trouble sending mail using Windows Live Mail. The error I see in the logfiles is: Mar 16 13:13:57 mail postfix/smtpd[5159]: connect from c-68-40-255-141.hsd1.mi.comcast.net[68.40.255.141] Mar 16 13:13:57 mail postfix/smtpd[5159]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from c-68-40-255-141.hsd1.mi.comcast.net[68.40.255.141]: 554 5.7.1 m...@.com: Relay access denied; from=b...@.com to=m...@.com proto=ESMTP helo=HPPC Mar 16 13:13:57 mail postfix/smtpd[5159]: disconnect from c-68-40-255-141.hsd1.mi.comcast.net[68.40.255.141] The error Windows Live displays is: Server Error: 554 Server Response: 554 5.7.1 m...@.com: Relay access denied Server: 'mail..com' Windows Live Mail Error ID: 0x800CCC79 Protocol: SMTP Port: 587 Secure(SSL): No If anyone can point me to a better list or otherwise help out, it would be greatly appreciated. Naturally, Thunderbird and KDE-Mail work fine... Mark Moellering Class-Creator . com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: postfix / windows live mail problems (possibly OT)
My apologies, I could not find the postfix mailing list initially. (it has been a Deal with Microsoft software day...) I have now found the proper list, Thank You On 16-Mar-11 5:15 PM, Ilya Kazakevich wrote: Your postfix does not relay mails from this client. See http://www.postfix.org/SMTPD_ACCESS_README.html I suggest you to remove your IPs from messages next time. By the way, postfix should have its own mail-list, not freebsd:) On Wed, Mar 16, 2011 at 11:35 PM, Mark Moellering m...@msen.com mailto:m...@msen.com wrote: I recently set up a postfix mail server on freebsd 8.1 with dovecot. I am having trouble sending mail using Windows Live Mail. The error I see in the logfiles is: Mar 16 13:13:57 mail postfix/smtpd[5159]: connect from c-68-40-255-141.hsd1.mi.comcast.net http://c-68-40-255-141.hsd1.mi.comcast.net[68.40.255.141] Mar 16 13:13:57 mail postfix/smtpd[5159]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from c-68-40-255-141.hsd1.mi.comcast.net http://c-68-40-255-141.hsd1.mi.comcast.net[68.40.255.141]: 554 5.7.1 m...@.com mailto:m...@.com: Relay access denied; from=b...@.com mailto:b...@.com to=m...@.com mailto:m...@.com proto=ESMTP helo=HPPC Mar 16 13:13:57 mail postfix/smtpd[5159]: disconnect from c-68-40-255-141.hsd1.mi.comcast.net http://c-68-40-255-141.hsd1.mi.comcast.net[68.40.255.141] The error Windows Live displays is: Server Error: 554 Server Response: 554 5.7.1 m...@.com mailto:m...@.com: Relay access denied Server: 'mail..com http://mail..com' Windows Live Mail Error ID: 0x800CCC79 Protocol: SMTP Port: 587 Secure(SSL): No If anyone can point me to a better list or otherwise help out, it would be greatly appreciated. Naturally, Thunderbird and KDE-Mail work fine... Mark Moellering Class-Creator . com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailto:freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org mailto:freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Bot? / pf question
On 05-Jan-11 1:44 PM, Kevin Wilcox wrote: On 5 January 2011 13:25, David Brodbeckg...@gull.us wrote: On Wed, Jan 5, 2011 at 8:15 AM, Kevin Wilcoxkevin.wil...@gmail.com wrote: To really see what your machine is doing, consider taking a look at the network flows. pfflowd, netflowd, ipaudit and a host of others can get you flow data with mostly minimal overhead. Also, keep in mind that depending on how badly the machine has been compromised, you may not be able to trust the output of utilities running on the machine itself. You may have to resort to capturing its network traffic on another machine for analysis. That's an excellent point. A span port from the upstream switch/router would be ideal unless you've verified, through mechanisms external to the machine (known good test media), the tools on that machine are trustworthy. kmw ___ Since I am going to be setting up a mail server sometime next week and have to keep things like this in mind; would it make sense to run pf and block all outbound traffic that isn't on port 25 ( port 995 , etc) and force any web administration programs onto a port other than 80 to help with this sort of thing? Any other thoughts on how to make sure future installations can be kept secure? As always, thanks in advance to everyone, Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
E-Mail scaling question
Hello All, My company needs a [new] e-mail solution for a product rollout. Rather than have a few e-mail domains with lots of addresses, the solution we need is for a very few (mostly one, very rarely more than 3) accounts on upwards of tens of thousands of domains. I can't find any info on scaling sendmail or postfix to this many domains. If anyone has any info, knowledge, horror stories, etc. It would be greatly appreciated Also, I am assuming that to play nice, we need a dedicated IP per domain, so I may have to survive setting that up before I even get to the e-mail. If anyone knows of a legitimate way to set up an e-mail domain on a shared IP and not have half of the e-mail servers assume we are spammers, let me know. Thanks in advance Mark Moellering classcreator.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Ndis driver causes kernel problems on boot
I created a driver for my rtl8187 SE in my MSI Wind netbook using ndisgen. I placed the driver , rtl8187Se_sys.ko in /boot/modules I added rtl8187Se_sys_load=YES in /boot/loader.conf I can kldload rtl8187Se_sys and everything seems OK. If I reboot, however, I get the following error during boot (truncated to what I think is the relevant info); Fata trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode cpuid = 0; apic id = 00 fault virtual address= 0xf00032d4 fault code = supervisor read, page not present ... current process= 12 (swi4: clock) I am a little lost at this point. If I start in bootloader prompt mode, I type; OK unload OK load /boot/kernel/kernel OK boot and everything works fine. Any and all help is appreciated. Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Ndis driver causes kernel problems on boot
On 13-Oct-10 12:47 PM, Paul B Mahol wrote: On 10/13/10, Mark Moelleringm...@msen.com wrote: I created a driver for my rtl8187 SE in my MSI Wind netbook using ndisgen. I placed the driver , rtl8187Se_sys.ko in /boot/modules I added rtl8187Se_sys_load=YES in /boot/loader.conf I can kldload rtl8187Se_sys and everything seems OK. If I reboot, however, I get the following error during boot (truncated to what I think is the relevant info); Fata trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode cpuid = 0; apic id = 00 fault virtual address= 0xf00032d4 fault code = supervisor read, page not present ... current process= 12 (swi4: clock) I am a little lost at this point. If I start in bootloader prompt mode, I type; OK unload OK load /boot/kernel/kernel OK boot and everything works fine. Any and all help is appreciated. Some miniport drivers (or newer versions of drivers) tend to cause this. Workaround is to not use loader.conf to load miniport driver (in your case it is rtl8187Se_sys.ko) and instead load them (manually or automatically) after boot. OK thanks. How would I do that exactly (automatically). I think I need to create a shell script to execute the kldload commands but I am not sure how/where I should call it. Thanks for your help. I am getting a little burned out from reading man pages. Any and all help is apprciated Thanks for your help. Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Help with RealTek 8201 / rlphy
I am installing FreeBSD 8.1 on an MSI wind notebook, which has a RealTek 8201 wireless chip. The kernel acknowledges the chip as rlphy0 on mii but I have no idea of how to actually configure it. It shows up as miibus/rlphy in kldstat and as dev.rlphy.0 It does not show up under ifconfig Thanks in advance Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help with RealTek 8201 / rlphy
On 07-Oct-10 2:42 PM, Lokadamus wrote: Am 07.10.2010 18:50, schrieb Mark Moellering: I am installing FreeBSD 8.1 on an MSI wind notebook, which has a RealTek 8201 wireless chip. The kernel acknowledges the chip as rlphy0 on mii but I have no idea of how to actually configure it. It shows up as miibus/rlphy in kldstat and as dev.rlphy.0 It does not show up under ifconfig Thanks in advance Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org Have you read this? http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-wireless.html I have. I have no problem setting up wireless interfaces on other computers where there is a known/accepted driver and an ifconfig entry. If I try and create the wlan0 device using # ifconfig wlan0 create wlandev rlphy0 I get the following # ifconfig : SIOCIFCREATE2: Device not configured I have read through a variety of man pages and I can't figure out how to tell ifconfig there is a device rlphy0 which attaches to sysctl - dev.rlphy.0 I have found an entry under the miibus man: A generic driver has been included for all PHYs that are not handled by a specific driver, this is possible because all 10/100 PHYs implement the same general register set along with their vendor spe- cific register set. but I can find no info on how to use that driver or get it to show up under ifconfig. If I list all interfaces under ifconfig, I just get re0 and lo0 Thanks for the reply. Mark ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Fwd: Help with KDE Policykit system-settings
Apologies for the cross-post. All help is appreciated. I just installed Freebsd 8.1 amd64 with the kde 4.45 package. I am trying to get the PolicyKit to work with hal using the kde policyKit 'manager'. I have tried both running as root or using su. In both cases, when I pull up the (KDE) PolicyKit screen, it does not allow me to change anything. The modify settings is greyed out in the default area section, even if I change something and if I try and grant a user privilages, the Grant button stays disabled after I choose a user. Any idea how I can get this to work? Is there some system setting I have forgotten? Thanks in advance. Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
OT 8.1 Release Status
I noticed that the 8.1 release status page hasn't been updated since the 4th. I know the team is very close to the release. The last indication is that the geom system needs work. Can someone update the page? I hate to send Is it done yet? sorts of e-mails so I keep checking the release update page http://wiki.freebsd.org/Releng/8.1TODO , but there was supposed to be a release on the 9th and I thought it might be time to ask for the page to be updated... (Note: I do not want to push the team. I know as a developer I put more pressure on myself to finish things than others, and I hate the idea of a 'regular release schedule'. When things are ready, it will be released. Just wondering how things are going...) Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
problems with Policykit in KDE4.3 on Freebsd 8 amd64
Apologies for the cross posting. I recently did a fresh install of Freebsd 8 , amd64. I then added Xorg and KDE (4.3) from the sysinstall packages system. I read about policykit, which seems really cool. I set-up PolicyKit in the KDE systems settings and things worked great (adding USB drives), until I rebooted. Now it doesn't really work. It seems to me that even though KDE saved my settings, it isn't initializing something at boot or login. Does anyone know what needs to be done? Do I need to use kdm? Add a line to rc.conf? I am pretty good at Freebsd but getting KDE4 subsystems working is still a little mysterious. Any and all help appreciated. thanks in advance Mark Moellering m...@msen.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: snd_hda peculiarities
Richard L. Mace wrote: I recently installed FreeBSD 8.0 (amd64) on my laptop (HP 8510w) and most things are working. However, a minor annoyance is that I only get sound if I manually load snd_hda via: # kldload snd_hda i.e., after booting. If I place the following in /boot/loader.conf snd_hda_load=YES I get no sound, even though the driver seems to load and cat /dev/sndstat gives -- FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm: 64bit 2009061500/amd64) Installed devices: pcm0: HDA Analog Devices AD1981HD PCM #0 Analog at cad 0 nid 1 on hdac0 kld snd_hda [MPSAFE] (1p:1v/1r:1v channels duplex default) pcm1: HDA Analog Devices AD1981HD PCM #1 Digital at cad 0 nid 1 on hdac0 kld snd_hda [MPSAFE] (1p:1v/0r:0v channels simplex) Googling, I found this page: http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-bugs/2009-June/035677.html Which reports precisely the behaviour I am experiencing. No fix or workaround is suggested. Has anyone with similar hardware managed to get this driver working? Any workarounds to my problem? My audio hardware is... $pciconf -lv stuff omitted hd...@pci0:0:27:0: class=0x040300 card=0x30c5103c chip=0x284b8086 rev=0x03 hdr=0x00 vendor = 'Intel Corporation' device = 'Intel audio controller embedded with the 82801H chipset ( ICH8 chipset ) (82801H)' class = multimedia subclass = HDA And I am using $ uname -a FreeBSD belenos 8.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE #0: Sat Nov 21 15:02:08 UTC 2009 r...@mason.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64 Many thanks -Richard I had the same problem. Unfortunately, I am not at home to look at the exact solution but I know it involves setting the sound channel in sysctl.conf I think if you look in some of the relevant man apges, it might give you a hint. something like snd.channel = 1 or something similar. When I get home I will try and post the solution. Mark ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: snd_hda peculiarities
Pieter de Goeje wrote: On Wednesday 30 December 2009 15:45:50 Richard L. Mace wrote: I recently installed FreeBSD 8.0 (amd64) on my laptop (HP 8510w) and most things are working. However, a minor annoyance is that I only get sound if I manually load snd_hda via: # kldload snd_hda i.e., after booting. If I place the following in /boot/loader.conf snd_hda_load=YES I get no sound, even though the driver seems to load and cat /dev/sndstat gives Try setting hw.snd.default_unit=1 in sysctl.conf. Most likely the order of the devices has changed. --- --- FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm: 64bit 2009061500/amd64) Installed devices: pcm0: HDA Analog Devices AD1981HD PCM #0 Analog at cad 0 nid 1 on hdac0 kld snd_hda [MPSAFE] (1p:1v/1r:1v channels duplex default) pcm1: HDA Analog Devices AD1981HD PCM #1 Digital at cad 0 nid 1 on hdac0 kld snd_hda [MPSAFE] (1p:1v/0r:0v channels simplex) --- - This looks like the output from the working configuration. Note that the first device is the analog output, the second is a digital output. When you load snd_hda using loader.conf, the order is likely different on your machine and the digital output is listed first. hw.snd.default_unit=1 would then direct the sound to the proper (analog) output. - Pieter ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org Richard, I am sure that this is what I did to my machine to get snd_hda to work. Mark ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: sound problem in 8
On Friday 18 December 2009 21:53:45 Tsu-Fan Cheng wrote: Hi, I just update to 8 release, and found that my sound has problem, my mpg123 can't find oss output, and mpg321 can't create mcop directory. Though mplayer and xmms don't complain while playing mp3 files, the music is distorted, I can't really describe it. It seems people have been talking about this on the forum but I didn't see any definitive answer, thought I will post it here to get some help, thanks!! TFC Not sure if it will help your situation but I had to add hw.snd.default_unit=1 to my sysctl.conf file. You may need to look at the output of dmesg and read through th eman page(s) of snd and your sound card. Hope this helps Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: K3b-DVD
On Monday 20 July 2009 08:39:45 pm ajtiM wrote: Hi! My system: FreeBSD 7.2, KDE 3.5.10 I did try to burn data DVD with my NEC DVD ND-1300A but I got an error: :-( Media is not formatted or unsupported Write error Debugging output: System --- K3b Version: 1.0.5 KDE Version: 3.5.10 QT Version: 3.3.8 Kernel: 7.2-RELEASE-p2 Devices --- _NEC DVD_RW ND-1300A 1.06 (/dev/cd0, ) [CD-R, CD-RW, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R, DVD+RW] [DVD-ROM, DVD-R Sequential, DVD-RW Restricted Overwrite, DVD-RW Sequential, DVD+RW, DVD+R, CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW] [SAO, TAO, RAW, SAO/R96P, SAO/R96R, RAW/R16, RAW/R96P, RAW/R96R, Restricted Overwrite] Burned media --- DVD-R Sequential K3bIsoImager --- mkisofs print size result: 1930464 (3953590272 bytes) Pipe throughput: 33570816 bytes read, 33562624 bytes written. Used versions --- mkisofs: 2.1 growisofs: 7.1 growisofs --- Executing 'builtin_dd if=/dev/fd/0 of=/dev/pass4 obs=32k seek=0' /dev/pass4: Current Write Speed is 1.0x1352KBps. :-[ wr...@lba=0h failed with SK=5h/CANNOT WRITE MEDIUM - INCOMPATIBLE : FORMAT]: Invalid argument :-( media is not formatted or unsupported. :-( write failed: Invalid argument --- diagnostics removed --- Some thoughts. Every time I set up k3b to run under FreeBSD I had to run it as root or it would not recognize the drive properly. The first thing I can think of is to make sure that under set - devices your drive is displayed properly. If not, try running k3b as root. Not an ideal solution but ti should at least get you going, if that is the problem. The other problem I have had is that I had to change from Writing Mode : Auto to Writing Mode: DAO I don't know why but I would have read / write errors, change the Write Mode to DAO and then it would work. I hope this helps, I understand your frustration... Mark ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Encoding Movies to DVD
On Wednesday 01 April 2009 07:35:28 pm Warren Liddell wrote: Im chasing an application that basically does the same thing Windows Nero Vision does but naturally on FreeBSD .. is there such an application or is it something thats command line based ? look at k3b for burning and a program called Devede for transcoding ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: 7.1 RC1 - problems with Intel Pro/1000 NIC (em0)?
Ewald Jenisch wrote: Hi, After installing FreeBSD 7.1 RC1 from the DVD-image I found that the PC in question has no LAN connectivity upon reboot. The PC has an Intel GE builtin NIC showing up as Intel PRO/1000 Network Connection 6.9.6 in dmesg. For the problem: Though IP-Adress, default-GW etc. are correctly set the box can't e.g. ping anything on the net; neither on the local lan nor across the default-gw. Same the other way round: machine can't be ping-ed, not even from the local subnet. What's interesting though is that on both the LAN-Switch and the PC (ifconfig) the interface shows up as connected. Even more interesting: the MAC-address of the PC-nic shows up on the corresponding LAN-Switch. So there definitely is some form of connectivity. When starting a tcpdump there's no output - so obviously nothing is coming into the machine form the network. To cross-check I've a) swapped the patch-cable for another one - no change b) tried Ubuntu (Linux) from the Live-CD - under Ubuntu I've got full LAN-connectivity without any problems so it must be something FreeBSD related... Has anybody out there had problems with an Intel GE-Nic (em0) under 7.1? Thanks in advance for any clue, -ewald ___ There was a note on the intel em chipset. most of them are being renamed to igb, that could be part of the problem. You may need to check the hardware notes. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Is KDE4 usable on FreeBSD?
Thomas Abthorpe wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 On November 2, 2008 08:01:38 pm FBSD1 wrote: -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Chad Perrin Sent: Sunday, November 02, 2008 12:40 PM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Is KDE4 usable on FreeBSD? Ok now that you have all let off steam about the off topic of desktop verses ms/windows lets return the meaning of the original poster. I spent this weekend playing with kde4 as root and had problems with it not working. Could not change the displayed time to from 20.00.00 to 8:00PM When I changed the resolution from the default to 800x600 and the refresh rate to 60.0 many of the applications did not auto fit to the new setting and the change would not carry over between logons. Some times the desktop just froze up and had to do alt-ctrl-backspace to force return to command line. When I changed the font type and size to use, the change would not carry over between logons. Could not find a way to remove items from the menu. Some icons would not display at all. Koffice was missing. Not all the application use the new window format which has the option to return to menu that launched it. Only has x out to return to desktop screen. Bottom line is imho kde4 is not stable, is not ready for general use. Needs more development and testing. Should only be contained in the development ports category. I submit to the court of pulic opinion that KDE4 *IS* stable on FreeBSD. I would encourage you to check out the following resources http://freebsd.kde.org http://wiki.freebsd.org/KDE4 Certainly, if my word is not good enough, the nice folks over at PC-BSD, http://www.pcbsd.org, sure have bundled up a nice package based on FreeBSD 7 and KDE4. Thomas I have used KDE-4 While some of the graphics are much better looking, I thought it lacked some functionality. These are minor issues but several of the old (KDE 3.5.X) control panel options were not available (or I couldn't find them) and figuring out where to set certain options was not that intuitive for me. I never found a central location for settings, it seemed that each control (menu, taskbar, etc) had it's own 'right click' sort of settings page. The small thing that truly bugged me is that I normally only display programs for the current desktop in the taskbar, but there was a small control that you could select that would display all windows on all desktops (I forget its official name). I used it alot to make sure I didn't forget something running, etc. I couldn't find this taskbar control in KDE 4. The other problems I had dealt with thrid-party programs. There is no (at least as of a few months ago) K3B for KDE-4 and no FreeBSD port of Ktorrent for KDE-4. I tried the linux port but had lots of problems. Also, to start you need to give an explicit path, something like /usr/local/kde-4/bin/startkde in the .xinitrc file. (at least I could never get anything else to work) I ultimately changed back to the 3.5.9(?) version from packages. I am using an intel quad core running amd64 FreeBSD 7.0 Release Hope this helps. Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Problem with gio-fam-backend, portupgrade failing...
On Monday 07 April 2008 03:54:12 pm peter harrison wrote: I'm having a problem running portupgrade -a. The original run was interrupted by a system crash. Now when I try to repeat it fails asking for pkgdb -fF to be run. When I run this, I get stale dependencies on policykit, but when I say yes to install, the install of policykit fails on gio-fam-backend (not a port I had installed before the attempted upgrade). Here's an extract from the build: -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I../.. -I/usr/local/include -pthread -DG_LOG_DOMAIN=\GLib-GIO\ -I../.. -I../../glib -I../../gmodule -I../../gio -DG_DISABLE_CAST_CHECKS -DGIO_MODULE_DIR=\/usr/local/lib/gio/modules\ -DGIO_COMPILATION -DG_DISABLE_DEPRECATED -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -Wall -MT libgiofam_la-gfamfilemonitor.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/libgiofam_la-gfamfilemonitor.Tpo -c gfamfilemonitor.c -o libgiofam_la-gfamfilemonitor.o /dev/null 21 mv -f .deps/libgiofam_la-gfamfilemonitor.Tpo .deps/libgiofam_la-gfamfilemonitor.Plo gmake: *** No rule to make target `../../gio/libgio-2.0.la', needed by `libgiofam.la'. Stop. *** Error code 2 Stop in /usr/ports/devel/gio-fam-backend. ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portinstall.72819.0 env make ** Fix the problem and try again. --- Skipping 'sysutils/policykit' because a requisite port 'devel/gio-fam-backend' failed (specify -k to force) ** Listing the failed packages (-:ignored / *:skipped / !:failed) ! devel/gio-fam-backend (unknown build error) * sysutils/policykit Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/local/sbin/portinstall sysutils/policykit So now I'm stuck halfway through a portupgrade. This is on FreeBSD desktop.piggybox 6.3-RELEASE-p1 FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p1 #5: Wed Apr 2 03:41:26 BST 2008 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 Can anyone offer a suggestion for how I fix this? Thanks in advance. Peter Harrison I have seen this before, if ( /devel/ ) gio-fam-backend needs a library that is outdated, it gives this sort of error. I know when I had the issue, it was that it needs glib 2.16 and I had 2.14. Thankfully it doesn't have too many dependancies so it isn't hard to check them all. Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Problem starting X as user
On Thursday 03 April 2008 04:33:36 pm Frank Wißmann wrote: Roland Smith wrote: On Thu, Apr 03, 2008 at 09:03:40PM +0200, Frank Wißmann wrote: Hi all! Hope there's somebody out there who can help me with the following problem: When I type startx as root all is coming up as expected, the X-Server and twm as WM. When I stop it, log in as a normal user and do the same there is only a grey screen with a mouse-cursor coming up and doing nothing until I kill the X-Server with Ctrl-Alt-Backspace. On the original screen from which I tried to start is shown the following error message: AUDIT: Thu Apr 3 20:34:48 2008 836 X: client 1 rejected from localhost (uid 1001) Auth name: XDM-AUTHORIZATION-1 ID: -1 Xlib: connection to 0:0 refused by server Xlib: Protocol not supported by server .xinitrc and .xsession both have the same contens exec startxfce4 and the permissions rwxr-xr-x. Any thoughts please? Does the regular user have an ~/.Xauthority file? If not, you might have to create it with xauth(1), or copy it from the root user. Roland Yes, there is one with the same permissions as the above mentioned files. Greetings Frank Frank, Try removing the exec and have the .xinitrc just read startxfce4 The only other thing I can think of is editing the file in a terminal. There have been some system files that if I edit in a graphical editor (Kedit on my KDE system) some extra characters somehow get in there and create odd problems, whereas if I use a text editor (edit, vi, etc) things work fine. Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: problems with i386 jail on amd64 install 7.0 Release
On Friday 28 March 2008 06:23:49 am Kris Kennaway wrote: Mark Moellering wrote: I have been trying to install an i386 jail on an amd64 install. I added Target=i386 to the command line in the make buildworld and installworld commands. I keep getting the following (or similar) error 'Target' does nothing, there is no such variable. If you meant 'TARGET', that is a real variable but not the one you want. You need to add 'TARGET_ARCH=i386' to your build/installworld to successfully cross-compile. Kris Kris, Thanks for the reply. I aplogize, I should have been more explicit. I tried TARGET=i386 ; TARGET_ARCH=i386; and both together, all gave the same error. (/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libedit.so.6 not found, required by sh) Have you or has anyone else on the list successfuly done this? Thanks Again mark ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: problems with i386 jail on amd64 install 7.0 Release
On Friday 28 March 2008 03:27:27 pm you wrote: Mark Moellering wrote: On Friday 28 March 2008 06:23:49 am Kris Kennaway wrote: Mark Moellering wrote: I have been trying to install an i386 jail on an amd64 install. I added Target=i386 to the command line in the make buildworld and installworld commands. I keep getting the following (or similar) error 'Target' does nothing, there is no such variable. If you meant 'TARGET', that is a real variable but not the one you want. You need to add 'TARGET_ARCH=i386' to your build/installworld to successfully cross-compile. Kris Kris, Thanks for the reply. I aplogize, I should have been more explicit. I tried TARGET=i386 ; TARGET_ARCH=i386; and both together, all gave the same error. (/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libedit.so.6 not found, required by sh) Have you or has anyone else on the list successfuly done this? Yes, frequently. Does the library exist in the chroot and is it an i386 library (use file(1))? Kris Thanks Kris, you're a lifesaver. The response I get using File is: libedit.so.6: ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, Intel 80386, version 1 (FreeBSD), dynamically linked, stripped ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: problems with i386 jail on amd64 install 7.0 Release
On Friday 28 March 2008 04:51:08 pm Kris Kennaway wrote: Mark Moellering wrote: On Friday 28 March 2008 03:27:27 pm you wrote: Mark Moellering wrote: On Friday 28 March 2008 06:23:49 am Kris Kennaway wrote: Mark Moellering wrote: I have been trying to install an i386 jail on an amd64 install. I added Target=i386 to the command line in the make buildworld and installworld commands. I keep getting the following (or similar) error 'Target' does nothing, there is no such variable. If you meant 'TARGET', that is a real variable but not the one you want. You need to add 'TARGET_ARCH=i386' to your build/installworld to successfully cross-compile. Kris Kris, Thanks for the reply. I aplogize, I should have been more explicit. I tried TARGET=i386 ; TARGET_ARCH=i386; and both together, all gave the same error. (/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libedit.so.6 not found, required by sh) Have you or has anyone else on the list successfuly done this? Yes, frequently. Does the library exist in the chroot and is it an i386 library (use file(1))? Kris Thanks Kris, you're a lifesaver. The response I get using File is: libedit.so.6: ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, Intel 80386, version 1 (FreeBSD), dynamically linked, stripped OK, that is correct. Is the rest of the chroot configured properly, e.g. did you populate /etc and /var? Kris /etc and /var are populated ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: problems with i386 jail on amd64 install 7.0 Release
On Friday 28 March 2008 05:03:39 pm Kris Kennaway wrote: Mark Moellering wrote: On Friday 28 March 2008 04:51:08 pm Kris Kennaway wrote: Mark Moellering wrote: On Friday 28 March 2008 03:27:27 pm you wrote: Mark Moellering wrote: On Friday 28 March 2008 06:23:49 am Kris Kennaway wrote: Mark Moellering wrote: I have been trying to install an i386 jail on an amd64 install. I added Target=i386 to the command line in the make buildworld and installworld commands. I keep getting the following (or similar) error 'Target' does nothing, there is no such variable. If you meant 'TARGET', that is a real variable but not the one you want. You need to add 'TARGET_ARCH=i386' to your build/installworld to successfully cross-compile. Kris Kris, Thanks for the reply. I aplogize, I should have been more explicit. I tried TARGET=i386 ; TARGET_ARCH=i386; and both together, all gave the same error. (/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libedit.so.6 not found, required by sh) Have you or has anyone else on the list successfuly done this? Yes, frequently. Does the library exist in the chroot and is it an i386 library (use file(1))? Kris Thanks Kris, you're a lifesaver. The response I get using File is: libedit.so.6: ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, Intel 80386, version 1 (FreeBSD), dynamically linked, stripped OK, that is correct. Is the rest of the chroot configured properly, e.g. did you populate /etc and /var? Kris /etc and /var are populated what if you run other binaries, e.g. chroot /chroot ls, etc? Do any of them work? If not, then something is either wrong with the /var/run/ld.so.hints, the /libexec/ld-elf.so.1, etc. Kris this is no ld-elf.so.hints under the chroot. Should i copy or link /var/run/ld-elf32.so.hints to $chroot/var/run/ld-elf32.so.hints ? Mark ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
problems with i386 jail on amd64 install 7.0 Release
I have been trying to install an i386 jail on an amd64 install. I added Target=i386 to the command line in the make buildworld and installworld commands. I keep getting the following (or similar) error /libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libedit.so.6 not found, required by sh the $jail/libexec/ld-elf.so.1 file is the 32-bit version, however, $jail/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1 is a link to the 64-bit version in /libexec of the install. I haven't done any cross-compiling before and I have not found much in the way of documentation. Any and all help is appreciated Sincerely Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
limit Xorg to one ip address
I want to set up the jail server but the information I have indicates that I cannot have a daemon binding to all IP addresses. How do i limit Xorg from binding to all IP addresses? Is this still necesary? All help is appreciated. Thanks Mark ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
limit Xorg to one ip address - problem further explained
O.k., here is the deal. As a web designer, I NEED to run Flash-9. I have traditionally developed on FreeBSD and recently upgraded to a core-2 Quad system. Now that I am using the amd64 system, I can't run win4bsd, wine, etc. except in a jail. I would prefer to keep X and everything else native amd64 with only the jail i386 as I have not used jails before and I don't want to get bogged down with more details. Which brings me back to my original question or am I going about this all wrong? Thanks again for everyones prompt replies. Mark ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
compiling 32 bit port on amd64
Is there a way I can specify a port to be compiled in 32 bit mode on an amd64 installation? I have compat_ia32 in kernel. Thanks Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
compiling 32 bit port on amd64 - Rephrase
Is there a way to compile the 32 bit version (i386) of a port on an amd64 installation? I am running FreeBSD 7.0 RC2 amd64 Thanks Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ls sees disk but mount_ntfs doesn't
On Thursday 31 January 2008 9:59 am, Chris Whitehouse wrote: Hi, I'm trying to get some data off a laptop. The disk is buried inside somewhere so to avoid dismantling the laptop I am trying to mount it using a FreeBSD livefs cd (7.0RC1). Note all the commands and output below are typed up by hand but I think they are accurate. Fixit# ls -l /dev/ad0s2 crw-r- 1 root operator0, 94 Jan 31 13:39 /dev/ad0s2 Fixit# mount_ntfs -o ro /dev/ad0s2 /mnt mount_ntfs: /dev/ad0s2: No such file or director So I thought I would try using ntfs-3g which I would prefer anyway as it is probably safer. Fixit# pkg_add -r fusefs-ntfs Fetching ftp://[pathto]fusefs-ntfs.tbs...pkg_add: warning error writing to tar: Broken pipe Done. pkg_add: unable to open table of contents of file '+CONTENTS' - not a package? Fixit# Lastly dmesg shows: GEOM_LABEL: Label for provider ad0s2 is ntfs/HDD. So how can I mount the hard disk? Or can anyone suggest an alternative way to get the data other than dismantling the laptop? I've tried ping which is a linux based disk cloning livecd but it can't see network or a usb hard drive. As a secondary question, could ntfs-3g be included in the livefs CD? It seems like quite a useful utility to have. Thanks Chris Chris, On my system, the ntfs partition you need to mount is ad0s1 Also, make sure that the ntfs driver is either in your kernel or loaded as a module at boot, should be ntfs_load=YES in loader.conf as module This should allow you to mount the drive, assuming nothing major is wrong with it. (I have dual boot system andthese are the settings I use) obviously, if you are not mounting as root, you have to make sure you can mount as a user... Mark Moellering Psyberation, inc. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: flash: linux firefox vs linuxpluginwrapper
On Friday 09 November 2007 4:20 pm, John wrote: I've been struggling to get a handle on the FreeBSD system. Making good progress, but then I ran into the fact that Firefox on FreeBSD can't do flash. Definite showstopper, for me. Ok, then I tried to use the linuxpluginwrapper approach, and it didn't work. It made me recall, in reading up on FreeBSD, I did see where somebody installed both Firefox and Linx-firefox. So before I do battle with this Linux wrapper approach, I wondered if I would be better off simply installing the Linux-firefox? Is that easier? More likely to work? Does it perform almost as well as the native FreeBSD version? Any input would be appreciated. John John, I posed a similar question on this list a short time ago. Right now, the only 'Flash' working on either Linux or native is Flash 7, which does not work on many sites. To get Flash 9, you need to use wine under freebsd and install the windows version of Firefox. I have been told that this solution works fine out of the box on FreeBSD 6.2 but I have not yet confirmed. Mark Moellering [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: boot manager oddity (two IDE drives, two o/s)
On Thursday 25 October 2007 8:38 am, William Bulley wrote: I have two IDE drives (ad0 and ad1) on a Dell system that is running Windows XP on ad0 and FreeBSD 6.2 on ad1. Drive ad0 is 80 GB. Drive ad1 is 250 GB. When I installed FreeBSD onto ad1, I installed the FreeBSD boot manager onto both ad0 and ad1 disk drives. When the machine powers up from a cold start, I don't see the ad0 boot manager at all. I see the ad1 boot manager. It looks like this. F1 FreeBSD F5 Drive 0 and FreeBSD boots just fine if I select F1. I don't see the ad0 boot manager until I reboot FreeBSD and select F5 from the above menu. Then I get this: F1 ??? F2 DOS F5 Drive 1 Hitting F5 gives me the expected: F1 FreeBSD F5 Drive 0 But, if I want to boot up Windows, I hit F2, and then Windows starts up. If I shut down Windows (restart), then I again see this: F1 ??? F2 DOS F5 Drive 1 But this time, when I hit F5 nothing happens!?!?!?! Here is the output of two boot0cfg(8) commands: freebsd% boot0cfg -v ad0 # flag start chs type end chs offset size 1 0x00 0: 1: 1 0xde 4:254:63 6380262 2 0x00 5: 0: 1 0x07 1023:254:6380325156151800 version=1.0 drive=0x80 mask=0xf ticks=182 options=nopacket,update,nosetdrv default_selection=F5 (Drive 1) freebsd% boot0cfg -v ad1 # flag start chs type end chs offset size 1 0x80 0: 1: 1 0xa5 1023:254:63 63524281212 version=1.0 drive=0x81 mask=0xf ticks=182 options=nopacket,update,nosetdrv default_selection=F1 (Slice 1) What I want to know is am I doing something wrong, or, am I not doing enough to configure (using the boot0cfg(8) command) the two boot managers (one on each drive)? BTW, the ??? slice above is the Windows recovery (or diagnostic?) slice, I believe. I have looked in the Handbook to no avail. Any ideas? Help! Regards, web... -- William Bulley Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] It is my experience that you don't want two boot managers. Have just one, usually on drive 0, select the OS to bott and leave it at that. I recently lost a FreBSD boot record that way. look in the handbook on restoring boot0 on your freebsd drive. If you replace it with mbr, you will be left with just the boot manager on ad0 and save yourself a headache. (The command is fdisk -B -b ad2 but you have to tell it to write a new partition table or you won't be able to boot into freebsd at all) As an aside, I have a similar setup, except it is Win2k Freebsd 6.2 I recently had similar issues and wound up having to replace the boot record on my FreeBsd disk. Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Live video streaming on FreeBSD?
On Tuesday 23 October 2007 5:01 am, Andreas Widerøe Andersen wrote: Hi all, I'm looking for a way to stream live video on FreeBSD (streamingserver and encoder or either). I have previously used Windows Media Server and Encoder quite a lot, but I try to run as much as possible on FreeBSD. My question would be, is there a streaming server and possibly an encoder available for FreeBSD that will stream live video that is compatible with most mediaplayers (for Windows, Mac and Linux desktops)? Any help or directions are very much appreciated. Thanks for your help! Best regards, Andreas ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Check vlc vls in ports/packages. It should cover all the (streaming) standards. Mark ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Anyone get Flash 9 working?
The basic question, has anyone gotten Flash-9 running on FreeBSD ? linux-version? wine version? FreeBSD 7? anything? I realize this is one of those issues that reappears every few months, however, without Flash 9, it is difficult to do some website development in a pure FreeBSD environment. Thanks in advance Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ath Driver please help ath0
What does your rc.conf look like? I may be able to help but an rc.conf and maybe output from ' ifconfig ath0 up scan ' would really help. Mark Moellering On Monday 27 August 2007 11:57 am, Dan Sikorsky wrote: Hello, I just purchases an Atheros AR5005GS wireless mini pci card for my dell latitude x300 laptop. I cant for the life of me get it to connect to my wireless network. I basically followed the ath Stuff this page, And chose to load modules at boot time, instead of compile this stuff into my kernel. I have netgear 54g wireless, With no WEP or WPA or any of that, but with MAC filter on.. I even turned that filter off, and still no luck. can anyone help? http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-wireless. html ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Convince me, please!
There is a lot to your question that you may not realize. I think before answering your question, a brief discussion of computers is appropriate. A computer is a phenomenally complex system of parts. If you go to the website of a major Motherboard manufacturer, you will see a huge list of specifications; including chipsets, ports (USB, ethernet, firewire) connectors (SATA, EIDE, SCSI, etc) and so on. The operating system has to know how to talk to all these different systems. There is no real standard for all these parts, although many of the basic components are somewhat standardized, there are specific drivers for USB, ethernet, drive connectors and especially video. Windows does an excellent job of running on almost any hardware. (how well it runs is up for debate) FreeBSD is also pretty good at running on just about any hardware, however, you may need to do some file manipulation to get your video display soundcard or some other peripherals to work. Depending on what hardware you are running, FreeBSd may load and have you up and running with a windows like desktop with a minimum of fuss. If you need to edit and recompile your kernel or hand edit your X windows configuration file , it will become a nightmare. [ or to put it in english; if you have to specify a special driver so that the Operating System knows how to talk to a particular component of your computer, then you need to change the kernel, which controls all of the general hardware of a computer. Unix systems are designed to be a command line OS. The 'X' windows system is what generates the GUI. If you have a non-standard video card and/or monitor, you may need to specify things like horizontal and vertical refresh rates for the monitor, special settings for the video card driver, and other information found in a configuration file to get the GUI to run. ] The general philosophy of most FreeeBSD users is that we are willing to spend time learning about the inner workings of the OS to get the computer to do what we want. From your e-mail, it sounds like you are looking for something that will install as easily as windows and that is not FreeBSD. I would suggest you look at http://www.openoffice.org, if you haven't already, which will show you some alternatives to the standard MS software that you can run on windows. I hope this helps Mark Moellering Psyberation, inc. P.S. I tried to keep the hardware discussion at a basic level and i will ignore any messages pointing out errors in my description of the kernel or X, etc ... On Thursday 09 August 2007 12:22 am, Latitude wrote: I'm interested in changing over to FreeBSD from Windows, but I'll have to say, you guys don't really present a forceful argument to Windows users of how easy the switch may be. I get knee-deep in FreeBSD jargon the second I get to your webpage. I need to see an overwhelming argument that FreeBSD is a perfectly acceptable alternative for home desktop users who have previously known only Windows. For instance, if I download and install FreeBSD, will I instantly have a desktop windowing environment that I can navigate in while I figure out what's going on? Will I have a browser and way to setup an internet connection right off the bat? How will I migrate files from other operating systems? I understand you guys have been around for a while, but you don't seem to understand the monumental fear involved in switching operating systems. You need to address those concerns head on from the start. I need to see several screenshots of apps that I can use as alternatives to what I have. Help me (and yourselves) out. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: xorg resolution on new laptop
Michael, I am using a SGI-1600SW (1600 x 1024) and I have found that I must specify the HorizSync and VertRefresh values in the monitor setting of my xorg.conf to get it to work properly, even though all the docs say that it is supported using the GLINT R3 driver. Also, I am assuming you are using X 6.9 I have found a large number of problems when I tried using X 7.0 on Linux. Mark On Monday 02 April 2007 10:12 pm, Michael W. Lucas wrote: Hi folks, I've scoured Google seeking wisdom, and found nothing except hordes of Linux users whining about this same problem. FreeBSD users don't seem to have this issue, except for me. Finally I have no choice but to throw myself on your tender mercies. I've been going nuts trying to get 1440x900 resolution on my new Toshiba P105. Any help anyone could offer would be greatly appreciated. Xorg assures me that the 945GM video card is supported by the i810 driver, provided I use the 915resolution program to set the resolution before starting X. I run: /usr/local/bin/915resolution 3c 1440 900 to add the resolution 1440x900 to the video BIOS. 915resolution -l now shows me: ... Mode 3c : 1440x900, 8 bits/pixel ... Mode 4d : 1440x900, 16 bits/pixel ... Mode 5c : 1440x900, 32 bits/pixel .. So, in theory 1440x900 should be available to the card. startx fails without a config file, so I let it create one and tweaked in based on gossip, rumour, and innuendo I've uncovered in three days of Web searching. I get something that looks *about* like 1200x768, but it's a far cry from 1440x900. pciconf -lv tells me: ... [EMAIL PROTECTED]:2:0: class=0x03 card=0xff311179 chip=0x27a28086 rev=0x03 hdr=0x00 vendor = 'Intel Corporation' device = 'Mobile Integrated Graphics Controller' class = display subclass = VGA [EMAIL PROTECTED]:2:1: class=0x038000 card=0xff311179 chip=0x27a68086 rev=0x03 hdr=0x00 vendor = 'Intel Corporation' device = 'Mobile Integrated Graphics Controller' class = display ... Here's relevant stuff trimmed from my xorg.conf. -- Section Module Load extmod Load glx Load dri Load dbe Load record Load xtrap Load type1 Load freetype Load i2c Load bitmap Load int10 EndSection ... Section Monitor #DisplaySize 370 230 # mm Identifier Monitor0 VendorName LPL ModelName0 EndSection Section Device ### Available Driver options are:- ### Values: i: integer, f: float, bool: True/False, ### string: String, freq: f Hz/kHz/MHz ### [arg]: arg optional #Option NoAccel # [bool] #Option SWcursor# [bool] #Option ColorKey# i #Option CacheLines # i #Option Dac6Bit # [bool] #Option DRI # [bool] #Option NoDDC # [bool] #Option ShowCache # [bool] #Option XvMCSurfaces# i #Option PageFlip# [bool] Identifier Card0 Driver i810 VendorName Intel Corporation BoardName Mobile Integrated Graphics Controller BusID PCI:0:2:0 EndSection Section Screen Identifier Screen0 Device Card0 MonitorMonitor0 DefaultDepth 24 SubSection Display Viewport 0 0 Depth 1 Modes 1440x900 EndSubSection SubSection Display Viewport 0 0 Depth 4 EndSubSection SubSection Display Viewport 0 0 Depth 8 Modes 1440x900 EndSubSection SubSection Display Viewport 0 0 Depth 15 Modes 1440x900 EndSubSection SubSection Display Viewport 0 0 Depth 16 Modes 1440x900 EndSubSection SubSection Display Viewport 0 0 Depth 24 Modes 1440x900 EndSubSection EndSection Any ideas, anyone? Thanks, ==ml ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: usb storage device mounting problems
While I have not used removable drives, I have found that working with removable media, dvd's, etc. I have this sort of problem if I don't have an entry in fstab with the mount point owned by the user and preferably in the user directory structure. Mark Moellering On Sunday 09 July 2006 9:59 am, Bram Kuijper wrote: Hi, still cannot seem to get usb device working as an ordinary user between multiple reboots, without doing /etc/rc.d/devfs start as root every time. did the following things described under 4.3.3. from http://www.gphoto.org/doc/manual/permissions-usb.html added this to devfs.rules: [usb_devices=10] add path 'da*s*' mode 0666 group usb add path 'ugen*' mode 0666 group usb added this to rc.conf: devfs_system_ruleset=usb_devices removed this from devfs.conf: own /dev/fd0 root:operator perm /dev/fd0 0666 then, I restarted my rc.conf: /etc/rc.d/devfs start now, it is possible to mount the device as described, however only during this login. If I reboot, I have to do devfs start again as root. anybody knows how to retain these settings between multiple reboots? TIA, Bram ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
3 NIC firewall help
Hello All, I have a problem which I think must be simple, I just can't figure out exactly what I need to do. I have a gateway / firewall (freebsd 6.1) with 3 nic cards. I just added the third card, rl1, which I have attached to a wireless access point. I can ping the access point from the firewall, but not from the rest of the internal (wired) network!!?? My wired network is 192.168.1 and the wireless access point is currently the default 192.168.0.229. rl1 is set to 192.168.0.210 Attached are netstat -r, my pf.conf and rc.conf from the firewall/gateway. Any and all help is appreciated. Thanks in advance Mark Moellering # -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Thu May 11 16:26:43 2006 # Created: Thu May 11 16:26:43 2006 # Enable network daemons for user convenience. # Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf. # This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf. gateway_enable=YES linux_enable=YES moused_enable=YES usbd_enable=YES #Internal Wired Network ifconfig_bge0=inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 hostname=Myhostname #Wireless Network ifconfig_rl1=inet 192.168.0.210 netmask 255.255.255.0 #External Gateway Interface ifconfig_rl0=DHCP inetd_enable=YES pf_enable=YES pf_rules=/etc/pf.conf pflog_enable=YES pflog_logfile=var/log/pflog # $FreeBSD: src/share/examples/pf/faq-example1,v 1.1 2004/09/14 01:07:18 mlaier Exp $ # $OpenBSD: faq-example1,v 1.2 2003/08/06 16:04:45 henning Exp $ # # Firewall for Home or Small Office # http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/example1.html # # macros int_if = bge0 ext_if = rl0 wint_if = rl1 tcp_services = { 22, 113 } icmp_types = echoreq priv_nets = { 127.0.0.0/8, 192.168.0.0/16, 172.16.0.0/12, 10.0.0.0/8 } # options set block-policy return set loginterface $ext_if # scrub scrub in all # nat/rdr nat on $ext_if from $int_if:network to any - ($ext_if) nat on $ext_if from $wint_if:network to any - ($ext_if) rdr on $int_if proto tcp from any to any port 21 - 127.0.0.1 port 8021 # filter rules block all #pass in all pass quick on lo0 all block drop in on $ext_if from $priv_nets to any block drop out on $ext_if from any to $priv_nets pass in on $ext_if inet proto tcp from any to ($ext_if) \ port $tcp_services flags S/SA keep state #allow access to web server #pass in on $ext_if inet proto tcp from $XXX to 192.168.1.5 port 80 \ flags S/SA keep state pass in inet proto icmp all icmp-type $icmp_types keep state pass in on $int_if from $int_if:network to any keep state pass out on $int_if from any to $int_if:network keep state pass in on $wint_if from $wint_if:network to any keep state pass out on $wint_if from any to $wint_if:network keep state pass in on $wint_if from $int_if:network to any keep state pass in on $int_if from $wint_if:network to any keep state pass out on $wint_if from any to $int_if:network keep state pass out on $int_if from any to $wint_if:network keep state pass out on $ext_if proto tcp all modulate state flags S/SA pass out on $ext_if proto { udp, icmp } all keep state pass in on $ext_if inet proto tcp from any to ($ext_if) \ user proxy keep state Script started on Mon Jul 3 18:49:59 2006 netstat -r Routing tables Internet: DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs Use Netif Expire defaultc-68-61-202-129.hs UGS 0 40rl0 68.61.202.128/25 link#2 UC 00rl0 c-68-61-202-129.hs 00:05:5f:e9:8c:a9 UHLW20rl0 1199 localhost localhost UH 00lo0 192.168.0 link#3 UC 00rl1 192.168.0.229 00:0f:b5:7a:14:82 UHLW1 10rl1 1089 192.168.1 link#1 UC 00 bge0 192.168.1.200:09:5b:20:aa:23 UHLW1 30 bge0 1107 Internet6: DestinationGatewayFlags Netif Expire localhost.psyberat localhost.psyberat UH lo0 fe80::%bge0link#1 UC bge0 fe80::240:f4ff:fe4 00:40:f4:47:23:54 UHL lo0 fe80::%rl0 link#2 UC rl0 fe80::2e0:7dff:fec 00:e0:7d:c1:74:44 UHL lo0 fe80::%rl1 link#3 UC rl1 fe80::2e0:7dff:fea 00:e0:7d:a8:78:8e UHL lo0 fe80::%lo0 fe80::1%lo0U lo0 fe80::1%lo0link#6 UHL lo0 ff01:1:: link#1 UC bge0 ff01:2:: link#2 UC rl0 ff01:3:: link#3 UC rl1 ff01:6:: localhost.psyberat UC lo0 ff02::%bge0link#1 UC bge0 ff02::%rl0 link#2 UC rl0 ff02::%rl1 link#3 UC rl1 ff02::%lo0 localhost.psyberat UC lo0 exit exit Script done on Mon Jul 3 18:50:07 2006
DNS discovery / FreeBSD Firewall
Hello, I have a FreeBSD 6.1 firewall (pf) between my cable-modem and router, with an IP address set by DHCP. My ISP recently changed their DNS server IP adresses which I have set manually on the computers on my home office network. The questions is; How do I have the internal network machines get the DNS server settings from the Firewall? The two scenarios I can think of are: that the Firewall also acts as a DHCP server and somehow set the DNS of the internal net machines to the Firewalls resolv.conf entries; or I can have the Firewall act as a DNS server/relay and forward the DNS requests. Is one of these preferable or easier than the other? Are there other ways to do this? I feel there must be someone on this list who is doing the same thing and has a solution or can at least point me in the right direction. Any and all help is greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance, sincerely Mark Moellering ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD Wireless Access Points with Atheros Cards
Nick, I tried this maybe a month back. I added an ath card to a firewall (becoming the third NIC) and set it up following the directions. While I could connect to the access point/firewall, I could not get to anything beyond it. After some reading, I decdied to buy a standalone access point and replace the wireless ath card with a wired card to use to connect to the access point. The standalone access point (Netgear) wasn't that much more than the card and from everything I have read is the better way to go. If you are able to sned data through the access point, I would love to hear about it... Sincerely Mark On Wednesday 07 June 2006 8:11 am, Nick Withers wrote: G'day all, I was recently asked to set up a wireless access point by a mate. Having read section 27.3.3.2 - Building a FreeBSD Access Point (http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-wireles s.html) from the FreeBSD Handbook I duly advised my friend that they'd need to procure one of the Prism cards listed in the wi(4) man page, as, according to the Handbook, In order to set up a wireless access point with FreeBSD, you need to have a compatible wireless card. Currently, only cards with the Prism chipset are supported. When he got back to me the next day and said he couldn't find one in any major store and that he'd been told they were no longer available first-hand (whether all this is true or not, I'm not entirely sure - but it's not really all that relevant for the purposes of this question) I was a little surprised. After much more stuffing about, the ath(4) man page caught my eye and I found the magic sentence: Supported features include 802.11 and 802.3 frames, power management, BSS, IBSS, and host-based access point operation modes. I've subsequently set the thing up and it's now chugging away merrily in hostap mode with hostapd helping out with 802.11i shennanigans. It appears to be fully operational. My question, then, is this: Is the access point I've set up not actually functioning as an access point in the strictest sense of the term? Is the Handbook in need of a little attention in this area? I'll happily create a patch for the doc and submit a PR to have it updated, but just wanted to check before doing so that I'm not just being an idiot (I'm particularly good at that!). Thanks all! -- Nick Withers email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.nickwithers.com Mobile: +61 414 397 446 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Problem with wireless card drivers
Do you still have the wlan device compiled in the kernel? I would also make sure to remove the ral device, as this is for the same chipset family but your card uses a newer version that the native ral driver does not support but I could imagine it might create difficulties. All I can think of... Mark Moellering On Monday 29 May 2006 7:23 am, Stefi wrote: Hi everyone I have Gigabyte GN-WP01GS wireless card that works perfect under Widows XP. It also can simula te an AP mode. FreeBSD 6 (on my machine) does not recognize it at first. I found out how to recompile original driver for use on FreeBSD with ndisgen. Everything works fine an I can see it like ndis0 using ifconfig. But, I can't change any setting using ifconfig. I can't access the card. Does anyone know how to configure that card correctly? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Firewall with 3 NIC (1 wireless) problem
Dennis, Thanks so much for your help. Here is the ifconfig -v and netstat (a variety) from both the client and firewall. Both the client and the firewall have an ath0 (192.168.2.1 for firewall, 192.168.2.5 for the client) and a bge0 (192.168.1.1 for firewall, 192.168.1.2 for client). After booting the client, I disconnect the ethernet cable on the bge0 interface to force traffic over the wireless ath0. I am by no means a professional, I may have missed something or be doing something fairly obviously wrong. Thanks Again, Mark Moellering On Thursday 25 May 2006 12:17 am, Dennis Olvany wrote: net.link.ether.bridge.enable=1 net.link.ether.bridge.config=bge0, ath0 Let's have a look at ifconfig and netstat -r. Whats with this bridge? Think you'd be better off without it. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Script started on Thu May 25 22:19:06 2006 AlphaOne# ifconfig -v bge0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 options=1bRXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING inet6 fe80::209:5bff:fe20:aa23%bge0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.1.2 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255 ether 00:09:5b:20:aa:23 media: Ethernet autoselect (none) status: no carrier ath0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 inet6 fe80::214:6cff:fe2c:a8c0%ath0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2 inet 192.168.2.5 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.2.255 ether 00:14:6c:2c:a8:c0 media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect (OFDM/24Mbps) status: associated ssid psyberation channel 1 (2412) bssid 00:0f:b5:8a:77:44 authmode WPA privacy ON deftxkey UNDEF TKIP 2:128-bit TKIP 3:128-bit powersavemode OFF powersavesleep 100 txpowmax 37 txpower 63 rtsthreshold 2346 mcastrate 1 fragthreshold 2346 -pureg protmode CTS -wme burst roaming MANUAL bintval 100 -countermeasures plip0: flags=108810POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,NEEDSGIANT mtu 1500 lo0: flags=8049UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST mtu 16384 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x4 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00 AlphaOne# exit exit Script done on Thu May 25 22:19:37 2006 Script started on Thu May 25 22:20:31 2006 AlphaOne# netstat Active UNIX domain sockets Address Type Recv-Q Send-QInode Conn Refs Nextref Addr c3e912bc stream 0 00 c3db97a800 /tmp/ksocket-Mark/kontactHOPVSF.slave-socket c3db97a8 stream 0 00 c3e912bc00 c3db9dac stream 0 00 c3db9c0800 /tmp/ksocket-Mark/kontactpn6RzM.slave-socket c3db9c08 stream 0 00 c3db9dac00 c3d2d7a8 stream 0 00 c3db9c9400 /tmp/.ICE-unix/dcop625-1148609162 c3db9c94 stream 0 00 c3d2d7a800 c3d2d834 stream 0 00 c3db9e3800 /tmp/.ICE-unix/646 c3db9e38 stream 0 00 c3d2d83400 c3db9af0 stream 0 00 c3db983400 /tmp/.X11-unix/X0 c3db9834 stream 0 00 c3db9af000 c3db9604 stream 0 00 c3db969000 /tmp/ksocket-Mark/klaunchersC8lmq.slave-socket c3db9690 stream 0 00 c3db960400 c3db98c0 stream 0 00 c3db994c00 /tmp/fam-Mark/fam- c3db994c stream 0 00 c3db98c000 c3e91348 stream 0 00 c3e913d400 /tmp/.ICE-unix/dcop625-1148609162 c3e913d4 stream 0 00 c3e9134800 c3e91460 stream 0 00 c3e914ec00 /tmp/.ICE-unix/dcop625-1148609162 c3e914ec stream 0 00 c3e9146000 c3e91578 stream 0 00 c3e9160400 /tmp/.ICE-unix/dcop625-1148609162 c3e91604 stream 0 00 c3e9157800 c3e91690 stream 0 00 c3e9171c00 /tmp/.ICE-unix/dcop625-1148609162 c3e9171c stream 0 00 c3e9169000 c3db9230 stream 0 00 c3db92bc00 /tmp/.ICE-unix/dcop625-1148609162 c3db92bc stream 0 00 c3db923000 c3d2dd20 stream 0 00 c3d2dc0800 /tmp/.ICE-unix/dcop625-1148609162 c3d2dc08 stream 0 00 c3d2dd2000 c3d2ddac stream 0 00 c3d2d71c00 /tmp/.ICE-unix/646 c3d2d71c stream 0 00 c3d2ddac00 c368dc94 stream 0 00 c368dc0800
Firewall with 3 NIC (1 wireless) problem
I am attempting to add a wireless capabilities to an existing network / firewall structure. I added a wireless NIC card to the firewall (Netgear WPN311) and followed the wireless instructions. I also added a similar card to an existing computer (Netgear WG311T). The Firewall's internal wired network is on 192.168.1.1 and the Wireless card is set to 192.168.2.1 The client computer can find the wireless network and I can ping the wireless card (192.168.2.1) However, I can get nowhere else. I cannot get to the wired subnet nor outside access to the internet. I tried adding a bridge from the wired to the wireless network interfaces but that did nothing. I tried putting the wireless Nic to 192.168.1.249 but that made things worse. Any help would be greatly appreciated. Both client and firewall are running Freebsd 6.1 Relevant (that I can think of) files from the firewall are included... Thanks in Advance. Mark interface=ath0 driver=bsd logger_syslog=-1 logger_syslog_level=0 logger_stdout=-1 logger_stdout_level=0 debug=6 dump_file=/tmp/hostapd.dump ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd ctrl_interface_group=wheel ssid=mynet wpa=1 wpa_passphrase=secretword wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK wpa_pairwise=CCMP TKIP # $FreeBSD: src/share/examples/pf/faq-example1,v 1.1 2004/09/14 01:07:18 mlaier Exp $ # $OpenBSD: faq-example1,v 1.2 2003/08/06 16:04:45 henning Exp $ # # Firewall for Home or Small Office # http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/example1.html # # macros int_if = bge0 wint_if = ath0 ext_if = rl0 tcp_services = { 22, 113 } icmp_types = echoreq priv_nets = { 127.0.0.0/8, 192.168.0.0/16, 172.16.0.0/12, 10.0.0.0/8 } # options set block-policy return set loginterface $ext_if # scrub scrub in all # nat/rdr nat on $ext_if from $int_if:network to any - ($ext_if) nat on $ext_if from $wint_if:network to any - ($ext_if) rdr on $int_if proto tcp from any to any port 21 - 127.0.0.1 port 8021 rdr on $wint_if proto tcp from any to any port 21 - 127.0.0.1 port 8021 # filter rules block all pass quick on lo0 all block drop in quick on $ext_if from $priv_nets to any block drop out quick on $ext_if from any to $priv_nets pass in on $ext_if inet proto tcp from any to ($ext_if) \ port $tcp_services flags S/SA keep state pass in inet proto icmp all icmp-type $icmp_types keep state pass in on $int_if from $int_if:network to any keep state pass out on $int_if from any to $int_if:network keep state pass in on $wint_if from $wint_if:network to any keep state pass out on $wint_if from $wint_if:network to any keep state pass out on $ext_if proto tcp all modulate state flags S/SA pass out on $ext_if proto { udp, icmp } all keep state pass in on $ext_if inet proto tcp from any to ($ext_if) \ user proxy keep state # $FreeBSD: src/etc/sysctl.conf,v 1.8 2003/03/13 18:43:50 mux Exp $ # # This file is read when going to multi-user and its contents piped thru # ``sysctl'' to adjust kernel values. ``man 5 sysctl.conf'' for details. # # Uncomment this to prevent users from seeing information about processes that # are being run under another UID. #security.bsd.see_other_uids=0 net.link.ether.bridge.enable=1 net.link.ether.bridge.config=bge0, ath0 # -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Thu May 11 16:26:43 2006 # Created: Thu May 11 16:26:43 2006 # Enable network daemons for user convenience. # Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf. # This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf. gateway_enable=YES linux_enable=YES moused_enable=YES usbd_enable=YES #Internal Wired Network ifconfig_bge0=inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 hostname=Firewall.mynet.com #Wireless Network ifconfig_ath0=192.168.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 ssid mynet mode 11g mediaopt hostap hostapd_enable=YES #External Gateway Interface ifconfig_rl0=DHCP inetd_enable=YES pf_enable=YES pf_rules=/etc/pf.conf pflog_enable=YES pflog_logfile=var/log/pflog ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]