Re: ftp passive mode

2010-05-20 Thread N.J. Mann
In message 111263.90106...@web52308.mail.re2.yahoo.com,
gahn (ipfr...@yahoo.com) wrote:
 
 I am behind firewall and only pass ftp sessions are allowed. With
 that, most ftp sessions of portupgrade would not be able to connect to
 remote FreeBSD sites.
 
 Could I reconfigure the my FreeBSD 7.3 in a way so that it would only
 start ftp sessions in PASV mode?

The on-line handbook in section 4.5.2 'Installing Ports' says:

  The ports system uses fetch(1) to download the files, which honors
  various environment variables, including FTP_PASSIVE_MODE, FTP_PROXY,
  and FTP_PASSWORD.

So try setting FTP_PASSIVE_MODE in your environment.

man ports  and  man fetch  may also be worth a read.


Cheers,
   Nick.
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Re: src.conf: WITHOUT_SOMETHING

2008-08-01 Thread N.J. Mann
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED],
Redd Vinylene ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
 Let's say I add WITHOUT_SOMETHING to /etc/rc.conf, and remake and
 reinstall my world.
 
 What will happen to the previous install of SOMETHING? Will it be
 removed or just left there to rot?

After doing  make installworld  you should do a  make delete-old .
During the latter which you will be prompted to delete the various bits
which you no longer require.


Cheers,
   Nick.
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Re: Crontab Not Sending Email - nrcpts=0

2008-06-25 Thread N.J. Mann
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED],
Schiz0 ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
 
 I have another odd problem. Cron refuses to send any emails. Here's
 what DID work:
[...]

I also see this, both on 6-STABLE and 7-STABLE.  I have not tried
8-CURRENT.

This is what I have found so far.  After cron has sent the header
information to sendmail and before it sends the body, cron detects a
SIGPIPE and stops further processing of the cron job.  (This gives the
size=0 in the sendmail log file.)  sendmail then drops the uncompleted
message.

Sadly, I have not had enough time to dig any deeper.  I ended up
patching cron to ignore SIGPIPE and this fixed the problem.

I really must make some more time to look into this.


Cheers,
   Nick.
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Re: doesn't change to Daylight Saving Time

2008-03-10 Thread N.J. Mann
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED],
Derek Ragona ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
 At 08:17 AM 3/10/2008, Robert Huff wrote:
 Derek Ragona writes:

  My FreeBSD 6.2 doesn't change to Daylight Saving Time. How 
 should I fix
  it?
   
I'm having the same problem with -CURRENT.  I have updated the
   zoneinfo files (using misc/zoneinfo) and (re-)run tzsetup, but am
   still a hour behind.
 
   Are you running ntpd?

 I am.
 (If it matters, I have rebooted the system since updating the
 tz files/settings.)

 Have you checked the ntpd log file for errors, and verified it is  
 running.  Often ntpd won't reset the time if the delta is too large, and  
 you have to stop nrpd and run ntpdate instead, then start ntpd.

If you have securelevel greater than 1 the kernel prevent large time
changes.  See man init(8).


Cheers,
   Nick.
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Re: keep track of a text file

2007-09-30 Thread N.J. Mann
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Jeff Laine wrote:
 
 Just wonder about one catch: is it possible to keep track of any text file's
 contents in a real time?
 For example, I open ttyv1 and via some magic command :) I get my file's
 contents updating in real time if any modifications occured.
 
 Any advices will be very much appreciated.

tail -f filename

man tail(1) for details


Cheers,
   Nick.
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Re: flash player

2007-08-26 Thread N.J. Mann
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Michael S wrote:
 
 I am trying to install flash 7 from ports, I keep on
 getting this message linux-flashplugin -- critical
 vulnerabilities.
Reference:
 http://www.FreeBSD.org/ports/portaudit/b42e8c32-34f6-11dc-9bc9-001921ab2fa4.html
 
 I know that I uninstalled portaudit.

I strongly suggest you reinstall it straight away.  The gains far out
way the (supposed) pain.


 Is there a way to
 still install the plugin?

man ports

You are looking for DISABLE_VULNERABILITIES


Cheers,
   Nick.
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Re: uknd - uhub DRAC woes.

2007-08-25 Thread N.J. Mann
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Grant Peel wrote:
 
 Whenever I reset my DRAC cards on my Dell machines,

I'm sorry but I can't help you with your problem.  But, you do need to
reset your clock, since you appear to have reached October two months
before the rest of us.  I noticed this, because my spam filters flagged
your message as probably spam, where of course it wasn't.


Cheers,
   Nick.
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Re: Custom builds from ports

2007-07-28 Thread N.J. Mann
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], CyberLeo Kitsana wrote:
 
 My question concerns building ports with custom options.
 
 With some ports, 'make config' governs the options, and stores them in a
 file someplace so they are honored the next time you build or upgrade
 the port.
 
 With most ports, however, this is controlled by passing variables on the
 command line or via the environment.
 
 The most obvious location for these variables to be placed, so that they
 may affect recursive builds and upgrades, is make.conf. However, I've
 noticed that some ports use the same variable names for similar options
 ('WITH_MYSQL'), when I may not want that option set in both ports.
 
 Is there a way to specify which ports certain options are to be applied
 to, without having to craft custom command lines and build ports
 individually?

Is  ports-mgmt/portconf  what you are looking for?


Cheers,
   Nick.
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Re: FreeBSD Mailing List

2007-06-12 Thread N.J. Mann
Hi,


On Tuesday, 12 June, 2007 at 13:23:47 +0100, Graham Potts wrote:
 I seem to be having trouble with spam from your email servers - I have been
 receiving emails from your mailing list for some time now. The problem is
 that I do not want them, nor have I ever asked for them. Despite sending 4
 requests to the unsubscribe link at the bottom of the emails, I am STILL
 receiving them! 

Have you at anytime actually subscribed to this list?  If so, did you
attempt to unsubscribe from the same email address?

I ask this because it may be that a third party is sending the list mail
to you.  The only way to determine this is for you to send a example of
the mail you are receiving _including_ the _complete_ headers to the
mailing list maintainers.  They ought to be able to sort this out for
you.  Of course, if there is a third party involved the mailing list
maintainers may not be able to help you.


Cheers,
   Nick.
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Re: passing parameters to configure script of a port

2007-06-10 Thread N.J. Mann
On Sunday, 10 June, 2007 at 14:29:46 +0300, Angelin Lalev wrote:
 
 I want to build squid from ports, but I need to pass some custom options to 
 configure script. Something
  more, I want to be sure that when I run portupdate it won't revert to 
 default options. Which is the 
 right way to do this ?

ports-mgmt/portconf may be what you are looking for.  I use it to select
the correct dictionary for ispell.


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   Nick.
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Re: Tagging email subject line with something like [fbsd-questions]

2007-04-26 Thread N.J. Mann
On Wednesday, 25 April, 2007 at 15:44:20 -0600, Chad Perrin wrote:
 
[...]
 I fully expect that there isn't really an answer aside from using mutt's
 list subscription functionality, which unfortunately overwrites the name
 or email of the original sender in the diplay.

It doesn't for me.  The only time I see the list name in place of the
message sender's email address is for my own posts, where it displays
the To: address instead of the From: address, which is what I prefer.

Perhaps you have something wrong with your setting of index_format?


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   Nick.
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Re: Tagging email subject line with something like [fbsd-questions]

2007-04-26 Thread N.J. Mann
On Thursday, 26 April, 2007 at 14:43:35 -0600, Chad Perrin wrote:
 On Thu, Apr 26, 2007 at 08:03:19PM +0100, N.J. Mann wrote:
  On Wednesday, 25 April, 2007 at 15:44:20 -0600, Chad Perrin wrote:
   
  [...]
   I fully expect that there isn't really an answer aside from using mutt's
   list subscription functionality, which unfortunately overwrites the name
   or email of the original sender in the diplay.
  
  It doesn't for me.  The only time I see the list name in place of the
  message sender's email address is for my own posts, where it displays
  the To: address instead of the From: address, which is what I prefer.
  
  Perhaps you have something wrong with your setting of index_format?
 
 I think you must misunderstand something in what I said.  I'm talking
 about ways to get visual cues for the list origins of emails.  The fact
 that the subscribe setting in .muttrc allows the display to show the
 list's address (the To: address) instead of the sender's address (the
 From: address) is a means of achieving that.  That's not the best way,
 in my opinion, to make the list association of an email clear, but it's
 the way the subscribe setting does it.

Okay, I think I understand. :-)

I think the misunderstanding was because I am using mutt very
differently from you.  I have each list I am subscribed to filtered into
its own mail box by procmail.  I have listed all of these mailing lists
in mutt's subscribed setting.  I also have status_on_top set and
pager_index_lines set to 10.  The up shot of all this is that I know
which mailing list I am reading because it is listed in the status line.

Separate mail boxes for each mailing list just makes more sense to me.
:-)


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   Nick.
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Re: Tagging email subject line with something like [fbsd-questions]

2007-04-25 Thread N.J. Mann
On Wednesday, 25 April, 2007 at 14:05:21 -0600, Chad Perrin wrote:
 On Wed, Apr 25, 2007 at 02:53:40PM +0100, Alex Zbyslaw wrote:
  Amarendra Godbole wrote:
  
  I subscribe to many fbsd lists through gmail, and am not able to
  visually detect which email was sent to which fbsd list. Is it
  possible to add a tag in the subject line, something like, [fbsd-q],
  or [fbsd-questions], or similar so that emails can be visually
  classified?
  
  Given that these lists have been around for a long time, was there a
  discussion on this? If the idea of tagging was dropped, can someone
  inform me about the rationale behind this decision? Thanks in advance!
  
  All messages are already tagged with a List-ID
  
  e.g.
  
  List-Id: User questions freebsd-questions.freebsd.org
  
  Can gmail not filter on that?
 
 Do you have any suggestions for how to do something similar with mutt or
 procmail?

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-procmail.html


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   Nick.
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Re: Tagging email subject line with something like [fbsd-questions]

2007-04-25 Thread N.J. Mann
On Wednesday, 25 April, 2007 at 14:47:30 -0600, Chad Perrin wrote:
 On Wed, Apr 25, 2007 at 09:30:42PM +0100, N.J. Mann wrote:
  
  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-procmail.html
 
 I wasn't referring to a desire for instructions on how to use procmail.

Sorry, but that is what I thought you were after.

 I was hoping for some suggestion as to what to set up.  It's usually
 not really polite to change subject lines on a mailing list, so using
 procmail to add [fbsdq] (or whatever) to the beginning of every subject
 line doesn't really strike me as a good solution to the problem.

Now I am totally confused.  What exactly do you want?

(If you want to add or remove something from the subject line during
local mail delivery use formail.)


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   Nick.
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Re: Tagging email subject line with something like [fbsd-questions]

2007-04-25 Thread N.J. Mann
On Wednesday, 25 April, 2007 at 15:14:59 -0600, Chad Perrin wrote:
 On Wed, Apr 25, 2007 at 10:03:05PM +0100, N.J. Mann wrote:
  On Wednesday, 25 April, 2007 at 14:47:30 -0600, Chad Perrin wrote:
   On Wed, Apr 25, 2007 at 09:30:42PM +0100, N.J. Mann wrote:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-procmail.html
   
   I wasn't referring to a desire for instructions on how to use procmail.
  
  Sorry, but that is what I thought you were after.
  
   I was hoping for some suggestion as to what to set up.  It's usually
   not really polite to change subject lines on a mailing list, so using
   procmail to add [fbsdq] (or whatever) to the beginning of every subject
   line doesn't really strike me as a good solution to the problem.
  
  Now I am totally confused.  What exactly do you want?
  
  (If you want to add or remove something from the subject line during
  local mail delivery use formail.)
 
 I'm looking for an easy way to visually mark messages as being from the
 freebsd-questions list so I can recognize them at a glance without
 screwing with the subject line if I reply.

Right.  In an earlier message you mentioned mutt and procmail, so here
is a procmail/mutt solution.  First off write a procmail recipe that
matches the mail list(s) you wish to flag.  In the action line of said
recipe use formail to add the header X-Status.  Configure mutt to high
light message which contain the X-Status header.

If you want me to give you a step-by-step it will have to wait until
tomorrow because it is time for me to hit the sack.  If you can't wait
that long look in the archives for the procmail users' mailing about 6
or so years ago - may be even longer: flagging is what this is called.

Oh, just remembered, the above assumes you are using mbox format.  If
you are using maildir there is a solution, but the action is different.


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   Nick.
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Re: completly remove (or modify) a port

2007-04-18 Thread N.J. Mann
On Wednesday, 18 April, 2007 at 12:16:28 -0600, Ray wrote:
 Hello all,
 I have been trying to work with postfix from the ports collection.
 I need to rebuild it to include mysql support. I tried 
 #make deinstall
 but a subsequent
 #make install 
 doesn't give me the options screen.

make rmconfig

See man ports(7)


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Re: One hurdle left to switch

2007-02-06 Thread N.J. Mann
On Tuesday,  6 February, 2007 at 10:04:17 -0600, Paul Schmehl wrote:
 I'm chafing at the bit to get rid of Windows at home and move to FreeBSD. 
 I've even got my wife convinced that she wouldn't have any more problems 
 with KDE than she presently has with Windows.  (Reality is she'd have less!)
 
 There's just one problem.  I can use gnucash to do my finances, but what do 
 I use to do my taxes?  Without that, I'm stuck on Windows ('cause I'm damn 
 sure not going to do my taxes by hand!)  I'd be willing to pay for a tax 
 program that runs on FreeBSD.  Is there one?

Have you searched in the ports?
http://www.freebsd.org/ports/categories-grouped.html

For example, what about  finance/opentaxsolver  which claims to be
US tax prep software?


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   Nick.
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Re: CVS (freebsd /src) confusion

2007-02-05 Thread N.J. Mann
On Monday,  5 February, 2007 at 12:17:18 -0500, Dan Casey wrote:
 Using cvsup I am upgrading my boxes from RELENG_6_1, to RELENG_6_2.
 
 I've been noticing something strange, and I'm wondering if I'm thinking
 too much into it.
 
 I've modified mergemaster so that instead of using diff, it would just
 append to a text the files that need to be diffed.  This way i can do it
 with vimdiff instead.
 
 
 I would think that the RELENG_6_2 would have more recent files then
 6_1.  Here are a few examples.
 I'm looking at cvsweb, which seems to confirm that that the versions of
 these files are correct.
 
 
 /etc/defaults/devfs.rules
 version in 6.1 - $FreeBSD: src/etc/defaults/devfs.rules,v 1.3.12.1
 2006/04/26 18:39:17
 version in 6.2 - $FreeBSD: src/etc/defaults/devfs.rules,v 1.3.8.1
 2006/04/26 18:38:43
 
 /etc/defaults/periodic.conf
 version in 6.1 - $FreeBSD: src/etc/defaults/periodic.conf,v 1.33.2.1
 2006/03/08 23:01:18
 version in 6.2 - $FreeBSD: src/etc/defaults/periodic.conf,v 1.33.2.2
 2006/09/28 01:59:29

I just checked in the CVS repository using the web interface at
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi
and it appears you have the correct versions of the files.  As to why
the devfs.rules is (an apparently) earlier version, I don't know.  You
could try browsing the CVS repository if you really want to know.  :-)


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Re: rc.conf Where to put DNS Servers addresses

2007-01-07 Thread N.J. Mann
On Sunday,  7 January, 2007 at 13:05:04 +0100, VeeJay wrote:
 
 During installation, we provide DNS server address, Defaultrouter
 address, machin's IP address and Netmask address.
 
 I can find and change the IP, Netmask and Defaultrouter addresses in
 /etc/rc.conf. But where to find  change DNS1  DNS2 servers IP's?
 
 In which file and what location, I can find the DNS Server IP address I gave
 during installation?

/etc/resolv.conf


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Re: DNS Setting

2007-01-02 Thread N.J. Mann
On Tuesday,  2 January, 2007 at 13:22:15 +0330, Mohamad Babaei wrote:
 
 I want to put my web server (ex. www.mysite.com) on a FreeBSD server and my
 mail server on another server (ex. mail.mysite.com), would you tell me how
 should i set my DNS setting  how my DNS files should look like ? where
 should i set my MX records ?

This is covered in Greg Lehey's excellent book The Complete FreeBSD.
You can even download a copy (in PDF format) from his website.  For more
details see the email message he sends to this list *every* Friday
afternoon at about 5pm (UTC) with the subject line

  The Complete FreeBSD: errata and addenda

If you are just starting out in FreeBSD you will find this book a great
source of information.


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Re: Calculate the time of last modification of a file

2006-12-27 Thread N.J. Mann
On Wednesday, 27 December, 2006 at 18:53:17 +0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
 Hiya,
 
 I hope you had a merry Christmas ;)
 
 I am trying to determine the time of last modification of a file,
 on FreeBSD.
 
 The following code achieves the same on Linux:
 
 
 # AGE = (current time) - (time of last modification of $FILE)
 # please check your systems 'stat' command!
 AGE=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c '%Y' $FILE)))
 
 test $AGE -lt $DELAY  {
 echo -n yes
 exit 0
 }

I *think* what you are looking for is:

  stat -f '%Sm' -t '%s'

There is probably a much easier way to do that, but I couldn't find it
in the five minutes I had to spare.  :-)


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Re: error when doing make installworld

2006-12-24 Thread N.J. Mann
On Sunday, 24 December, 2006 at 08:46:15 -0800, Dino Vliet wrote:
 Hi peeps,
 
 I have tried to update my src with cvsup and got stuck
 because of an error while doing make installworld.
 
 My system is an amd64 machine running freebsd 6.1 and
 I have performed the steps without problems:
 -make buildworld
 -make buildkernel kernconf=mykkernel
 -make installkernel kernconf=mykernel
 
 Normally I would then immediately follow this sequence
 with a mergemaster -p, make installworld and
 mergemaster -i and then reboot.
 
 However, this time I decided to check the handbook and
 saw that it recommended to do a boot into single user
 mode between the step -make installkernel
 kernconf=mykernel AND the step mergemaster -p.
 
 So I did it and when I rebooted and saw the beastie
 splash screen, I hit option 4. Then I had to press
 enter to get to the shell. When I did I noticed I
 couldn't cd into the /usr/src directory because the
 /usr/src directory was missing! 

Probably because /usr wasn't mounted.  Try mount -a and then cd /usr/src


Cheers,
Nick.
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Re: find port install options

2006-12-20 Thread N.J. Mann
On Wednesday, 20 December, 2006 at 12:42:09 +, Robin Becker wrote:
 Robin Becker wrote:
[...]
 thread sample script. But I guess I still need to know if any other options 
 were used during the install.

/var/db/ports

e.g.

   cat /var/db/ports/portupgrade/options
  # This file is auto-generated by 'make config'.
  # No user-servicable parts inside!
  # Options for portupgrade-2.1.3.2_1,2
  _OPTIONS_READ=portupgrade-2.1.3.2_1,2
  WITH_BDB4=true
  WITHOUT_BDB1=true


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Re: Checking processes without PIDs

2006-11-27 Thread N.J. Mann
On Mon 27 Nov 20:46, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have written a script to determine if processes are running.  I am
 using, as an example,
 
 ps -ax | grep -c postgrey

Are you aware of pgrep(1) ?


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How RAID 10 works (was: Re: Password Security)

2006-11-23 Thread N.J. Mann
PMFJI

On Thu 23 Nov 23:08, VeeJay wrote:
 Well, I am not an expert on FreeBSD. And thats why I don't know that how it
 works that
 
 If 4 Disks of same size for example 146GB each and they are configured with
 RAID 10, and Root, SWAP, /usr, /var File systems have been created on them.
 And if one takes one or two harddisks and how come he would be able to read
 the data when data is splited on 4 disks?

With a four disk RAID 10 array you would need two (or more) drives and
it would have to be the right two in order to read _all_ of the data.
See:

http://www.techtutorials.net/tutorials/hardware/raid.shtml

RAID 10 is near the bottom.


Cheers,
   Nick.
-- 
Elves are wonderful. They provoke wonder.
Elves are marvellous.  They provoke marvels.
Elves are fantastic.  They create fantasies.
Elves are glamorous.  They project glamour.
Elves are enchanting.  They weave enchantment.
Elves are terrific.  They beget terror.
No-one ever said elves are _nice_.
Elves are _bad_.
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Re: Another FBSD utility/script question

2006-11-15 Thread N.J. Mann
On Wed 15 Nov 09:17, Jack Stone wrote:
 Here I come with another easy one for most on the list -- except for me.
 
 I have 12,000 plus lines that have an empty line in between each real line, 
 like so:
[...]

grep -v '^$'


Cheers,
   Nick.
-- 
With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine.  However, this is not
necessarily a good idea.  It is hard to be sure where they are going to
land, and it could be dangerous sitting under them as they fly overhead.
 -- RFC 1925
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