Re: Sendmail and Postfix

2012-06-23 Thread Alejandro Imass
On Fri, Jun 22, 2012 at 8:15 PM, Robert Bonomi bon...@mail.r-bonomi.com wrote:
 From owner-freebsd-questi...@freebsd.org  Fri Jun 22 13:47:20 2012
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Date: Fri, 22 Jun 2012 13:41:46 -0500
 From: Mark Felder f...@feld.me
 Subject: Re: Sendmail and Postfix

 When you installed Postfix did you allow it to update the entries in
 /etc/mail/mailer.conf ? If so, I wouldn't worry about the mailq binary
 that came with the system; it's ignored.

 For SendMail, mailq is just a symlink to the SendMail executable.

 the mail.conf stuff (to use a polite word) installs it's own executable(s)
 under all the 'common' names that SendMail is invoked as.  These
 executables look at /etc/mailer.conf, and invoke the appropiate executable
 for the mailer that you have seleccted in mailer.conf.


mailer.conf is usually modified my the Postfix port and I am not sure
but I think the option is checked by default.

The lines to add to rc.conf to de-activate Sendmail and usu Postfix on
the base system are:

sendmail_enable=NO
sendmail_submit_enable=NO
sendmail_outbound_enable=NO
sendmail_msp_queue_enable=NO
postfix_enable=YES

-- 
Alejandro Imass


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Re: Sendmail and Postfix

2012-06-22 Thread Matthew Seaman
On 22/06/2012 19:19, Walter Hurry wrote:
 It seems that Sendmail is embedded somehow in the base system. What is 
 the 'approved' way to get rid of /usr/bin/mailq? Or better, remove 
 Sendmail?

You don't need to remove the base system sendmail.  All you need to do
is set up /etc/mail/mailer.conf properly -- and installing the postfix
port should do that for you -- and then any reference to
/usr/sbin/sendmail, /usr/bin/mailq, usr/bin/hoststat etc. will run
postfix instead.  It's really very nicely done.

See mailer.conf(5)

Cheers,

Matthew

PS. Alright, yes.  You can prevent sendmail from being built as part of
the base system by defining 'WITHOUT_SENDMAIL=yes' in /etc/src.conf, but
this supposes that you want to build the system yourself, rather than
using, say, freebsd-update(8).  See src.conf(5) and read in
/usr/src/UPDATING and the Handbook about the procedure for building the
system from source.

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey





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Re: Sendmail and Postfix

2012-06-22 Thread Mark Felder
When you installed Postfix did you allow it to update the entries in  
/etc/mail/mailer.conf ? If so, I wouldn't worry about the mailq binary  
that came with the system; it's ignored.

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Re: Sendmail and Postfix

2012-06-22 Thread Brian W.
During subsequent system upgrades, of you build from source, you should
watch out for thus during the mergemaster piece.

Brian
On Jun 22, 2012 11:44 AM, Matthew Seaman matt...@freebsd.org wrote:

 On 22/06/2012 19:19, Walter Hurry wrote:
  It seems that Sendmail is embedded somehow in the base system. What is
  the 'approved' way to get rid of /usr/bin/mailq? Or better, remove
  Sendmail?

 You don't need to remove the base system sendmail.  All you need to do
 is set up /etc/mail/mailer.conf properly -- and installing the postfix
 port should do that for you -- and then any reference to
 /usr/sbin/sendmail, /usr/bin/mailq, usr/bin/hoststat etc. will run
 postfix instead.  It's really very nicely done.

 See mailer.conf(5)

Cheers,

Matthew

 PS. Alright, yes.  You can prevent sendmail from being built as part of
 the base system by defining 'WITHOUT_SENDMAIL=yes' in /etc/src.conf, but
 this supposes that you want to build the system yourself, rather than
 using, say, freebsd-update(8).  See src.conf(5) and read in
 /usr/src/UPDATING and the Handbook about the procedure for building the
 system from source.

 --
 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.
 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey




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Re: Sendmail and Postfix

2012-06-22 Thread Chuck Swiger
Hi--

On Jun 22, 2012, at 11:19 AM, Walter Hurry wrote:
 A little digging around has revealed that there are two 'mailq' 
 executables on my system: /usr/local/bin/mailq and /usr/bin/mailq.
 
 The first is part of the mail/postfix-current port which I have installed 
 and use, and the second is presumably part of Sendmail, which I have not 
 installed and do not use.
 
 It seems that Sendmail is embedded somehow in the base system. What is 
 the 'approved' way to get rid of /usr/bin/mailq? Or better, remove 
 Sendmail?

BSD Unixes have shipped with Sendmail for decades, much as BIND is also
included-- so yes, Sendmail is included with the base system by default.

The approved way is to simply leave things be.  Properly written software
will honor the links setup by mailwrapper(8) and use the Postfix MTA which
you installed instead:

  
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-changingmta.html

If you really want to remove sendmail entirely, you can rebuild FreeBSD with

   NO_SENDMAIL=TRUE

...set in /etc/make.conf, which will avoid building sendmail at all.

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck

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Re: Sendmail and Postfix

2012-06-22 Thread Walter Hurry
On Fri, 22 Jun 2012 13:41:46 -0500, Mark Felder wrote:

 When you installed Postfix did you allow it to update the entries in
 /etc/mail/mailer.conf ? If so, I wouldn't worry about the mailq binary
 that came with the system; it's ignored.

Thanks! (Thanks too to the other responders.)

Looks like that's the step I missed. Fixed now.

Cheers.

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Re: Sendmail and Postfix

2012-06-22 Thread Robert Bonomi
 From owner-freebsd-questi...@freebsd.org  Fri Jun 22 13:47:20 2012
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Date: Fri, 22 Jun 2012 13:41:46 -0500
 From: Mark Felder f...@feld.me
 Subject: Re: Sendmail and Postfix

 When you installed Postfix did you allow it to update the entries in  
 /etc/mail/mailer.conf ? If so, I wouldn't worry about the mailq binary  
 that came with the system; it's ignored.

For SendMail, mailq is just a symlink to the SendMail executable.

the mail.conf stuff (to use a polite word) installs it's own executable(s)
under all the 'common' names that SendMail is invoked as.  These
executables look at /etc/mailer.conf, and invoke the appropiate executable
for the mailer that you have seleccted in mailer.conf.

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RE: sendmail + milter + postfix + jails question

2006-09-25 Thread Philippe Lang
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 hi,
 
 i don't like sendmail very much, but have been happily using
 postfix for years now,
 
 on a freebsd mailserver with jails i was wondering whether
 the following is possible :
 
 - all incoming email goes to 1 jail which only runs
   sendmail + milter and blocks all email with .gif attachments
 - sendmail then let's through all other emails with some transport-map
   which doesn't need individual aliases (per user)
 - other jails (separate jail for lists and email) accept the email  
 via postfix 
 
 can sendmail do this ? or is there other mailserver-software
 which can block gif and hand over all email to other jails
 with postfix
 
 i'm asking this for the following reasons :
 
 - i have a jail with postfix+mysql+spamassassin+maildrop,
   esp. the maildrop-part took me many many hours to figure out,
   (turned out that courier maildrop default mysql-support was dropped
   in favour for courier authdaemon+mysql-support)
   it's working fine now, so i prefer not to add more to this jail,
   but i'd like to stop .gif-images attached now
 - it looks like postfix needs per user aliases for transport-situation
   to virtual domains (or am i missing something ?)
 
 possible or not good ?

Hi,

Is there a specific reason why you absolutely want to keep sendmail? Why don't 
you do everything with postfix, and a content filtering tool you haven't 
mentioned: amavis?

Jails runs all of the software you mentioned just fine. Just remember to bind 
on the IP of your jail.

---
Philippe Lang
Attik System



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Re: Sendmail x Postfix

2006-02-06 Thread db
On Monday 06 February 2006 17:07, Thiago Esteves wrote:
  I use Sendmail but I'd like to change to Postfix,
 because I have listened very well about security and
 others in Postfix ...
  What do you know about this?...What do you prefer?...

When I had to choose a smtpd I looked at sendmail, exim, courier, qmail and 
postfix. I chose postfix and did so because of security and features like 
getting info from a database, block listing, sasl, tls/ssl and being able to 
use it with amavisd-new and maildrop.

Best regards
db
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Re: Sendmail x Postfix

2006-02-06 Thread Dan O'Connor

I use Sendmail but I'd like to change to Postfix,
because I have listened very well about security and
others in Postfix ...
What do you know about this?...What do you prefer?...


Hate Sendmail, Love Postfix...

Here's how I set it up:

   http://www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/sheet.cgi?mail

Good luck and have fun!

~Dan

--
FreeBSD Cheat Sheets
  http://www.mostgraveconcern.com/freebsd/

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Re: Sendmail to Postfix/courier-imap

2004-07-17 Thread Paul Schmehl
--On Saturday, July 17, 2004 7:51 PM -0500 Chris [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:

Would appreciate a good how-to/website on going from sendmail to
postfix/courier-imap.
The postfix part is pretty straightforward.  Just make install clean the 
port and then follow the instructions in pkg-message.

I use cyrus, so I can't help you with the courier part.
Paul Schmehl ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Adjunct Information Security Officer
The University of Texas at Dallas
AVIEN Founding Member
http://www.utdallas.edu
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Re: Sendmail vs. Postfix...

2003-09-27 Thread Guy Van Sanden
I'm sorry, it wasn't for me.
I installed postfix from ports and stopped sendmail, postfix still didn't start though 
(it had port 25 open, but didn't respond to it).
Eventually I reverted to sendmail.

I'm on FreeBSD 5.0 BTW.

I do have postfix running fine on Linux, I might add.

On Wed, 2003-09-24 at 21:43, synrat wrote:
 what do you mean postfix is hard to setup ?
 It's fully functional after the installation, you can send e-mail
 right away
 and you only need a few changes to main.cf to accept e-mail.
 The file is very well commented, save the changes, and run
 'postfix reload' as root.
 
 On Wed, 24 Sep 2003, Payne wrote:
 
  Hey,
 
  Quick question. How hard is it to set up Postfix. I am getting tried of
  Sendmail. Is it hard to set up Postfix to access passwords  so that the
  only mail can be sent.
 
  Chuck
 
 
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Re: Sendmail vs. Postfix...

2003-09-25 Thread Payne
Ok, maybe I am little slow but I have 12 domains, with sendmail I could 
set them up in local-host-name, and I could set up what computer that 
had rights to send mail in relay-domains, and I don't see where you can 
set up mysql part and where to set up that users need a password to send 
mail.

Chuck

synrat wrote:

what do you mean postfix is hard to setup ?
It's fully functional after the installation, you can send e-mail
right away
and you only need a few changes to main.cf to accept e-mail.
The file is very well commented, save the changes, and run
'postfix reload' as root.
On Wed, 24 Sep 2003, Payne wrote:

 

Hey,

Quick question. How hard is it to set up Postfix. I am getting tried of
Sendmail. Is it hard to set up Postfix to access passwords  so that the
only mail can be sent.
Chuck

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Re: Sendmail vs. Postfix...

2003-09-24 Thread synrat
what do you mean postfix is hard to setup ?
It's fully functional after the installation, you can send e-mail
right away
and you only need a few changes to main.cf to accept e-mail.
The file is very well commented, save the changes, and run
'postfix reload' as root.

On Wed, 24 Sep 2003, Payne wrote:

 Hey,

 Quick question. How hard is it to set up Postfix. I am getting tried of
 Sendmail. Is it hard to set up Postfix to access passwords  so that the
 only mail can be sent.

 Chuck


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Re: Sendmail vs. Postfix...

2003-09-24 Thread Mike Maltese
 Quick question. How hard is it to set up Postfix. I am getting tried of
 Sendmail. Is it hard to set up Postfix to access passwords  so that the
 only mail can be sent.

I've been running Postfix after migrating from Sendmail for the better part
of a year now. I found it much easier to set up in the areas of virtual
hosts, authentication, relaying and content filtering. I'd suggest starting
with the Postfix documentation at www.postfix.org. You will also find
several helpful README's in the source distribution, just 'cd
/usr/ports/mail/postfix  make extract' and you can browse through them
before you decide to build and install it. You might also consider joining
the Postfix mailing list, as it's a better place for questions on Postfix
than this list. I'll warn you in advance though, RTFM, because they can be a
bit hostile if you appear not to have.

Mike

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Re: Sendmail vs. Postfix...

2003-09-24 Thread Jett Tayer
if ur a conservative unix admin, go with sendmail, but for easiness use
postfix.
i have 2 mailservers and is using postfix in one and sendmail on the other.

\jett



 Quick question. How hard is it to set up Postfix. I am getting tried of
 Sendmail. Is it hard to set up Postfix to access passwords  so that the
 only mail can be sent.

 I've been running Postfix after migrating from Sendmail for the better
 part
 of a year now. I found it much easier to set up in the areas of virtual
 hosts, authentication, relaying and content filtering. I'd suggest
 starting
 with the Postfix documentation at www.postfix.org. You will also find
 several helpful README's in the source distribution, just 'cd
 /usr/ports/mail/postfix  make extract' and you can browse through them
 before you decide to build and install it. You might also consider joining
 the Postfix mailing list, as it's a better place for questions on Postfix
 than this list. I'll warn you in advance though, RTFM, because they can be
 a
 bit hostile if you appear not to have.

 Mike

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Re: Sendmail vs. Postfix...

2003-09-24 Thread Kenneth Culver
I have used postfix and sendmail on both linux and FreeBSD and I definitely
prefer postfix. For starters, its security track-record is much better. Also it
was very easy to ste up a system that uses mysql with virtual domains, SASL for
relay authentication (also interfacing with mysql) etc... I have horde,
postfix, postfix's SASL, and courier imap all using the same tables in mysql
for users. I don't know if sendmail can do all this, but I'm sure postfix can
do it more easily and in a more secure manner.

Ken


Quoting Jett Tayer [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 if ur a conservative unix admin, go with sendmail, but for easiness use
 postfix.
 i have 2 mailservers and is using postfix in one and sendmail on the other.

 \jett



  Quick question. How hard is it to set up Postfix. I am getting tried of
  Sendmail. Is it hard to set up Postfix to access passwords  so that the
  only mail can be sent.
 
  I've been running Postfix after migrating from Sendmail for the better
  part
  of a year now. I found it much easier to set up in the areas of virtual
  hosts, authentication, relaying and content filtering. I'd suggest
  starting
  with the Postfix documentation at www.postfix.org. You will also find
  several helpful README's in the source distribution, just 'cd
  /usr/ports/mail/postfix  make extract' and you can browse through them
  befor

e you decide to build and install it. You might also consider joining
  the Postfix mailing list, as it's a better place for questions on Postfix
  than this list. I'll warn you in advance though, RTFM, because they can be
  a
  bit hostile if you appear not to have.
 
  Mike
 
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