Re: Solid State Laptop Drives

2008-09-08 Thread Dan

At 12:20 AM -0500 9/8/2008, Ralph wrote:
On Sun, 2008-09-07 at 15:39 -0700, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Correct me if I'm wrong, but I think these are things to consider when
   cobbling together a solid state boot drive with X.

You have it exactly right.  If your only disk drive is a solid state 
one, my first choice would be to add enough memory that you won't 
need virtual memory.  Then, I would disable virtual memory.

Given enough memory, OS X barely pages.  Disabling VM would cripple 
much of the system.  Better to just add RAM then if you really need, 
kindof bizarre but - page to a RAM disk.

You can monitor this with Activity Monitor.  Watch the page *out* 
rate in the Memory pane.  If you have enough RAM available, that 
number won't budge much.  Page *in* will fly because image activation 
(app launch) is done by paging in (reading).  In this case, it's just 
*out* that counts - the writes using up cycle life of the card.

My second choice would be to use a commercial solid state drive,
not just an adapter and cf cards.

yea.  The static ram used in real ram drives has a much higher cycle life.

- Dan.
-- 
- Psychoceramic Emeritus; South Jersey, USA, Earth

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Re: Solid State Laptop Drives

2008-09-07 Thread dc

I don't know... the 5300 can't even run 9.2.2, much less OS X. Anyway
1.2 GB wouldn't hold OS X. If you want to use OS X you could fit it
onto an 8 GB card if you leave out your unneccesary languages and
printer drivers.

On Sep 6, 6:19 pm, Simon Royal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 DC

 Does this work under OSX or just OS9?
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Re: Solid State Laptop Drives

2008-09-07 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]



On Sep 6, 5:24 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 starrfarr wrote:
 Cyberguys offers adapter cards that convert CF cards to either ata
 or sata so you could plug them into a computer to function exactly
 as a drive. Such a device that would accept SDHC cards could be VERY
 useful.

 Would this 
 work:http://www.addonics.com/products/flash_memory_reader/adidesd.asp

Should.  I think this is the same hardware Cyberguys sells but the
site offers other options.  For example, this one will carry two CF
cards:

http://www.addonics.com/products/flash_memory_reader/ad44midecf.asp

The hardware itself is quite inexpensive, but two 4 gig CF cards,
especially fast ones, could break the bank.

They do offer an SD card reader (http://www.addonics.com/products/
flash_memory_reader/adidesd.asp) but it might be harder to drop in a
laptop, while they give directions for doing just that for the CF card
readers.

None of this is ideal, but I think a solution is coming soon.  I can't
believe how many images and high res video fit on a single 8gig SDHC
card.  Smaller, faster cheaper.   All we have to do is wait.

Rich
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Re: Solid State Laptop Drives

2008-09-07 Thread dc

I like this one for my older G3 and G4 towers:
http://www.addonics.com/products/flash_memory_reader/ad4cfprj.asp
With this PCI card and 4 x 32 GB CF cards set up in RAID 0 I could
have a total of 128 GB, fast, silent, cool all for just under
$1000.00!
Until the price comes down on the CF cards the only practical (for me)
use would be in a laptop or G4 Cube, where heat can be a real issue. A
32 GB card could hold OS X + a fair amount of data; if the Processor's
life is extended by the cooler drive it might turn out to be a good
long-term investment.

On Sep 7, 11:19 am, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 On Sep 6, 5:24 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  starrfarr wrote:
  Cyberguys offers adapter cards that convert CF cards to either ata
  or sata so you could plug them into a computer to function exactly
  as a drive. Such a device that would accept SDHC cards could be VERY
  useful.
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Re: Solid State Laptop Drives

2008-09-07 Thread Ralph

Howdy,
  The solid state hard drives have advantages and disadvantages.  Read
times tend to be very quick because they are random access devices.
Write times are usually slower than hard drives because of the way flash
memory works.  And writing is the big limitation to using these as hard
drive replacements.  Flash memory can only be written to a limited
number of times.  The limit varies, depending on a number of factors.
SLC(single level cell) flash is best for the number of write cycles and
that is used in all of the solid state hard drives.  Most current CF
cards and SD cards seem to be MLC(multi level cell) flash and they won't
last nearly as long.  I say seem to be, because consumer grade flash
memory does not usually disclose that information.  A manufacturer of
high grade USB drives was interviewed recently and he said that most
flash shipped today is MLC.  MLC is cheaper, and denser, but won't last
as long.  The controllers built into real solid state drives do one
other important thing, called wear leveling.  It changes the physical
cells that are written to when the computer calls for the same address
to be written to.  A pretty good article on the subject is here:
http://www.bitmicro.com/press_resources_flash_ssd.php

 I have seen a system kill a flash drive in just an hour or two.  That
was a test where I used an IDE to CF card adapter.  I used a general
consumer grade CF card and put a swap file on the CF card.  Note that
putting a swap file on a flash drive is a bad thing to do and this was a
test to see if if would really fail, as I had read it would.
 I have seen lots of reports of the solid state drives failing in the
field after 6 months or so of use.  I think the problem is people
treating their SSD like a hard drive, but I have not seen good data on
this.  I had one I ran for a couple of years with no problem.  I was
careful with the setup on that system to be sure writes were minimized.
Sandisk has been making drop in replacements for laptop IDE drives(and
other form factors) for years.  Mine was an 800 meg drive with
industrial (not consumer grade) flash memory.  MLC was not even
available at the time, so it had SLC.
  So, keep in mind the limitations and flash memory is very useful.  No
moving parts is a big plus for a laptop.  I plan to buy a netbook of
some kind soon.  I'll use an SD card for most of my temporary storage
and I can replace that every once in a while.  It should do fine.
Good luck,
Ralph

On Thu, 2008-09-04 at 21:17 +0100, Simon Royal wrote:
 I was looking on eBay and stumbled across solid state laptop hard drives.
 
 How much difference would they make to a laptops speed? Can they be fitted 
 to any laptop or are they only SATA? I couldn't find any IDE ones.



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Re: Solid State Laptop Drives

2008-09-06 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]



On Sep 4, 4:17 pm, Simon Royal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi

 I was looking on eBay and stumbled across solid state laptop hard drives.

 How much difference would they make to a laptops speed? Can they be fitted
 to any laptop or are they only SATA? I couldn't find any IDE ones.

 Simon
 I don't know how relevant this is but I think it is interesting.
Cyberguys offers adapter cards that convert CF cards to either ata or
sata so you could plug them into a computer to function exactly as a
drive (pn 168 0201 and 168 0202).  They connect to the standard
internal drive connectors.  I guess you could replace the internal
drive of a MacBook with the sata version of one.  But it would have
small capacity and be slow.

Of course, Compact Flash cards aren't as much used as they were and
are not as cheap as SD cards in large sizes.  Such a device that would
accept SDHC cards could be VERY useful.   These are the ones starting
to be used in camcorders to replace tape, drives or DVD recording.
They can have large capacity, are very fast and above all are
amazingly cheap.   I paid less than $30 for an 8 gig card for my Lumix
camera.  I paid less than $10 for a compatible card reader.

Solid state memory will certainly replace mechanical methods in every
application.  It's cheaper, smaller and more releable.   Maybe soon.

Rich
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Re: Solid State Laptop Drives

2008-09-05 Thread dc

Just for fun I put a SSHD in my PowerBook 5200cs. I used a SanDisk
memory card in the lower pc slot, formatted it using Drive Setup, and
copied the OS 9.1 system onto it. It boots and runs perfectly, no
noise, no heat, low power consumption, only cost $10. Now I'm
wondering if one of these would work in a G4's Airport slot?



On Sep 4, 5:29 pm, Bruce Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sep 4, 2008, at 1:26 PM, Simon Royal wrote:

  Bruce

  Thanks for that. They are very expensive. £60 for a 32GB drive, when  
  you
  pick up an IDE drive for under £10 is a big difference.

  Simon

 Yeah, that's why the SSD based MacBook Air is $800 more than the one  
 with the regular hard drive. SSD's a friggin' expensive.

 That said, $107 for a 32G SSD is a blowout bargain compared to what  
 they HAVE been over the years...

 --
 Bruce Johnson
 University of Arizona
 College of Pharmacy
 Information Technology Group

 Institutions do not have opinions, merely customs
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Re: Solid State Laptop Drives

2008-09-05 Thread Simon Royal

Hi

Interesting, would you like to elaborate a little. It sounds a nice little 
project.

Simon

--- http://www.simonroyal.co.uk - Mac news, reviews, guides, upgrades, 
hacks and more... - http://www.nmug.org.uk - webmaster for Norwich Mac User 
Group - The box said requires Windows XP or better, so I bought an Apple 
Mac.


On Sep 5 2008, dc wrote:


Just for fun I put a SSHD in my PowerBook 5200cs. I used a SanDisk
memory card in the lower pc slot, formatted it using Drive Setup, and
copied the OS 9.1 system onto it. It boots and runs perfectly, no
noise, no heat, low power consumption, only cost $10. Now I'm
wondering if one of these would work in a G4's Airport slot?



On Sep 4, 5:29 pm, Bruce Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sep 4, 2008, at 1:26 PM, Simon Royal wrote:

  Bruce

  Thanks for that. They are very expensive. £60 for a 32GB drive, when  
  you
  pick up an IDE drive for under £10 is a big difference.

  Simon

 Yeah, that's why the SSD based MacBook Air is $800 more than the one  
 with the regular hard drive. SSD's a friggin' expensive.

 That said, $107 for a 32G SSD is a blowout bargain compared to what  
 they HAVE been over the years...

 --
 Bruce Johnson
 University of Arizona
 College of Pharmacy
 Information Technology Group

 Institutions do not have opinions, merely customs




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Re: Solid State Laptop Drives

2008-09-05 Thread Bruce Johnson


On Sep 5, 2008, at 5:09 AM, dc wrote:

 Just for fun I put a SSHD in my PowerBook 5200cs. I used a SanDisk
 memory card in the lower pc slot, formatted it using Drive Setup, and
 copied the OS 9.1 system onto it. It boots and runs perfectly, no
 noise, no heat, low power consumption, only cost $10. Now I'm
 wondering if one of these would work in a G4's Airport slot?

  Nope.

What WOULD work is a CF to 2.5 IDE adapter like this 
http://www.addonics.com/products/flash_memory_reader/ad44midecf.asp 
 
  plugged into the HDD adapter.


-- 
Bruce Johnson
University of Arizona
College of Pharmacy
Information Technology Group

Institutions do not have opinions, merely customs



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Re: Solid State Laptop Drives

2008-09-05 Thread dc

Here's where I got the idea:
http://www.alksoft.com/5300_FAQ/FAQ_2.7.php#2713
The SanDisk card is seens as an ATA hard drive. Formatting it,
installing OS 9, and booting from it are all done just the same way
you would handle any second ATA drive. I did try it in a G4 tower a
few minutes ago but it is not seen at all from the airport slot. It
thought I remembered reading somewhere that the Apple Airport slots
were different from standard PC cardbus slots. Too bad, it means the
ATA or SATA adapter will be needed to make SSHDs run in New World
Macs.

On Sep 5, 9:11 am, Simon Royal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Interesting, would you like to elaborate a little. It sounds a nice little
 project.

 On Sep 5 2008, dc wrote:
 Just for fun I put a SSHD in my PowerBook 5200cs. I used a SanDisk
 memory card in the lower pc slot, formatted it using Drive Setup, and
 copied the OS 9.1 system onto it. It boots and runs perfectly, no
 noise, no heat, low power consumption, only cost $10. Now I'm
 wondering if one of these would work in a G4's Airport slot?
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Re: Solid State Laptop Drives

2008-09-05 Thread Simon Royal

DC

I had a look at the website, but it doesn't mention any particular brand of 
card. Will any PCMCIA ATA flash card work or only specific 'mac compatible 
ones'.

I found one on eBay but it was only 220MB

http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/220MB-PCMCIA-ATA-Flash-card-for-HP-200LX-Palmtop-PC_W0QQitemZ320292895286QQcmdZViewItem?hash=item320292895286_trkparms=72%3A12|39%3A1|66%3A2|65%3A12|240%3A1318_trksid=p3286.c0.m14

If I do get one, does it technically add a second hard drive? I could just 
format it to HFS+ and my PowerBook/OSX would pick it up as a second drive? 
Are there any write limitations to them?

Simon

--- http://www.simonroyal.co.uk - Mac news, reviews, guides, upgrades, 
hacks and more... - http://www.nmug.org.uk - webmaster for Norwich Mac User 
Group - The box said requires Windows XP or better, so I bought an Apple 
Mac.


On Sep 5 2008, dc wrote:


Here's where I got the idea:
http://www.alksoft.com/5300_FAQ/FAQ_2.7.php#2713
The SanDisk card is seens as an ATA hard drive. Formatting it,
installing OS 9, and booting from it are all done just the same way
you would handle any second ATA drive. I did try it in a G4 tower a
few minutes ago but it is not seen at all from the airport slot. It
thought I remembered reading somewhere that the Apple Airport slots
were different from standard PC cardbus slots. Too bad, it means the
ATA or SATA adapter will be needed to make SSHDs run in New World
Macs.

On Sep 5, 9:11 am, Simon Royal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Interesting, would you like to elaborate a little. It sounds a nice little
 project.

 On Sep 5 2008, dc wrote:
 Just for fun I put a SSHD in my PowerBook 5200cs. I used a SanDisk
 memory card in the lower pc slot, formatted it using Drive Setup, and
 copied the OS 9.1 system onto it. It boots and runs perfectly, no
 noise, no heat, low power consumption, only cost $10. Now I'm
 wondering if one of these would work in a G4's Airport slot?




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