Re: I wanna know

2002-02-12 Thread Mike Andrew


  On Thu, 7 Feb 2002 22:31, Peter Ruskin wrote:

 .Xmodmap:0 contains (alter it to suit) ...

[snip]

thank you.

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More Steps: Feb 9

2002-02-09 Thread Mike Andrew

 KDE -KDE3 (On SuSE 7.3) (Iraj)
 Mail-Fortune Sig files (Andrew Mathews / Myles Green)
 Mail-Kmail
 Mail-Kmail Signature script (Johannes Findeisen)
 Printers-USB-Quick Tip for Col3 (Federico Voges)
 Lilo- Dual Boot Win2k example(Nate Cole)
 
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Re: MySQL front ends, was: Re: no printing from kmail

2002-02-09 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sat, 9 Feb 2002 21:16, Matthew Carpenter wrote:
 By Front End do you mean something like Access has for it's own
 databases?  

I'm floundering with databases, so 'yes', that type of thing would be what 
I'm looking for. (but I don't know too much about Access either)

Although I think I understood your explanation, I don't follow why it would 
be so difficult to have a front end (so to speak) for a mysql dbase server. 
What's so difficult about creating (say) a simple name and address book dbase 
using a 'standard' tool? It's the 'standard tool' I can't find, apart from 
Knoda/Rekall. I can follow along ok if I had to program it myself using (say) 
perl, but I don't follow why this simple need can't be fairly generic. Not a 
complaint, not a whinge, I truthfully don't understand where the tuff bit is, 
and it must be tuff, coz there's nothing out there (yet).

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Re: MySQL front ends, was: Re: no printing from kmail

2002-02-08 Thread Mike Andrew

On Tue, 5 Feb 2002 12:31, Peter Ruskin wrote:
 On Monday 04 Feb 2002 21:08, David A. Bandel wrote:
  xmysql, webmin mysql module, phpmysqladmin, and there are others (tk
  module, ...)

afaik, none of these are user front ends. Again, afaik, none of them allow 
you to design a dbase, then enter data, in an IDE fashion. They are tools for 
designing an ide.

 ... and from KDE there are Rekall and knoda

disappointed with Rekall, and am using knoda at moment. It is very alpha, and 
under-developed. But, as a user front end, Knoda  seems to be the only thing 
'out there' and is the best of a poor bunch. I have supplied some patch code 
to the developer (of Knoda), he's tame, friendly, and overworked. I can't put 
very much effort into helping him because SQL is a mystery to me.

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Re: OT Fwd: SuSE noshow at LWCE NY 2002

2002-02-08 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 6 Feb 2002 05:21, Bill Campbell wrote:

 I learned a long time ago (1) to always ``cd'' to a directory before doing
 an ``rm *'' in that directory instead of ``rm dir/*'' since a space after
 the slash does nasty things, and (2) to think really hard before using the
 ``*'' to make sure I've typed it correctly.

This is where a gui widget helps. A delete widget (button or icon) is context 
sensitive, it might operate on some highighted info, or many other criteria. 
The only thing context sensitive about the cli method is the current path 
(dot)(slash)

A gui widget learns from it's mistakes. Ie it is automated better by each 
iteration of the code underlying it. It might do self checks, it might 
'understand' what can / can't be deleted, it might be full bloat and actually 
do hidden backups. Point being, it can be automated with intelligence. The 
same intelligence you have to 'learn', it can too. The difference is the gui 
widget is an accumulator of knowledge. It doesnt forget, or make typos, or 
unlearn. You can create this fundamental, identically, using cli script. Ie 
overwriting the basic rm command with an alias to a written script of your 
own which would exhibit the same strengths as a gui-widget (because basically 
all scripts are widgets). Where the gui method differs is that all possible 
options (can be) presented in your face so to speak, with radio buttons or 
check boxes. There's nothing different about using 'no operator intelligence 
required' gui button and an equally 'no intelligence required' script. Both 
are implemented with the same goal in mind. But give me a gui anyday to 
remove the typos, and remind me, of all possible options that I can't 
remember, or much much worse, how to present them, on the command line.

Secondly, a gui widget is a token. A picture of  a crimson pink elephant 
means something. awk, grep, Grep, grEp, GRep, and grePpp mean nothing and are 
impossible to remember (the classic cp -r ... and chown -R .)

Using a mouse (gui), or, using the up-arrow (cli), has the same degree of 
laziness, except mice can't type miStakeZ. The idea of 'you can type the 
command quicker and easier', frankly, fills me with horror. Been there dun 
that, and recovered. SOME installations ban all use of the cli for this 
reason. (VisaCard servers eg). *nix makes much of the security aspect linux 
won't let you.. This is fuddelbunk when it comes to individual users. 
Linux very weak in protecting a user from himself. The idea that a scientist 
deleting his 2,000 page thesis by accident is 'too stupid to use a computer' 
doesn't wash well. Up arrows create havoc each day every day.

One final thing to say about gui widgets is there is a disconnect between the 
command option and the literal. With cli, once you determine that --elephants 
means ignore timeouts, that's it. In most cases, 'elephants' is position 
sensitive as well. You can't change the name, nor it's position relative to 
other commands (without serious wurries). Filenames are particularly 
notorious, eg copy this = that, or is it copy that-this ?

With a gui, the visual front end can be radio-button-elephants and next 
version radio-button:giraffes if that has more contextual sense, and 
options have no position sensitivy. A text box saying input file name is 
pretty clear. This means that revision of a gui widget doesn't automatically 
break the underlying code, nor, does it inhibit revision. The dangers 
inherent in changing how a cli verb operates has indeed prevented many of 
them from being revised and is the reason why we cannot have a uniform set of 
-a, -b -c switches. They can't even agree on --help, /h -h, --H, -i, --I, -v 
or -vV.  The F1 key is agreed on.

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Re: OT Fwd: SuSE noshow at LWCE NY 2002

2002-02-08 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 6 Feb 2002 20:43, Joshua Lee wrote:

 The S-100 bus existed as a standard bus on many CP/M boxes long before
 the Apple II, though Apple is to be commended for it's open specs for

The reference was in context to the Apple, and the demise of Mrola, which is 
directly related. The S100 (or separately, the Apple bus) were 'copied' into 
the IBM pc. It is only ironic that the good idea wasn't enough. Volumes are 
what counted.

 Intel beat the Motorollas only through brute force,

The brute force equated to volumes and price. _because_ Apples were and are 
excessively expensive, they weren't high volumes (relative to cheaply made, 
unlicensed pc klones). The sheer volume of Intel cpu's was the brute force. 
It was nothing that Intel did or didn't do to make that happen.

 Intel eventually having more megahertz. Motorolla always had 
 less clock cycles per instruction and a lot more elegance 

This is not the case at the point of disconnect. The 68040 was a gruntier, 
crunchier chip than the (early versions) of the 486. Intel did not 'win' 
based on more megahertz, Motorola did not 'lose' despite having a more 
elegant (read uniformly linear) cpu. Motorola had no place (other than Apple) 
to push it's cart in desktops (Amiga was a closed box). Where Mrola continues 
to win is any embedded engine based on it's CPU32 core. They compete head to 
head with Intel in volumes because it is single application-specific. (eg  
Palm pilots). Afaik, MC68HC11's,  05's , 680332 are dominant and Intel is an 
also ran.

 Well, there were other factors, such as IBM choosing the 8088 for it's
 PC. ;-)

which brings me back full circle. History will never know if a very big 
player backing the 8086 caused it to win. What caused the 680x0 to lose is 
Apple's unambiguous greed, simple as that.

The 8080 and Z-80 were horrible, a total lack of useful addressing modes, 
specialized registers

in context to your paragraph, I don't think you were slagging the Z80. It was 
the most advanced cpu  peripheral family of it's day and your arguments for 
the 6502, while valid, are a risk/cisc argument, hotly debated in 1975 citing 
both as 'exhibit one'. The Z80 pinched many mainframe concepts (mostly from 
Xerox Sigma 6  Univac 1100's), including vectored interrupts. A lack which 
continues to plague us with the irq limit on x86. Most commentators of the 
time remarked on the ultimate demise of Charlie Chaplin because they backed 
the wrong horse (snigger snigger): an 8086 which was designed by the flotsam 
of Intel that remained after Exxon bought out the original design team.

Anyway, nice to sse you know what you're talking about cheesy grin

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I wanna know

2002-02-08 Thread Mike Andrew

On Thu, 7 Feb 2002 22:31, Peter Ruskin wrote:

 I have to say I haven't studied any manuals about this (because it works
 for me®) - it came from a tip by a guru on kde-linux list.

Okay okay, how'd you get the ® symbol. Don't tell me to use fourteen 
keystrokes please. I'm ready with the superglue and a stick on transfer for 
the key you tell me about.

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Re: Header include question

2002-02-08 Thread Mike Andrew

On Thu, 7 Feb 2002 06:04, Kurt Wall wrote:
 On, Wed, 6 Feb 2002 10:34:03 -0600, Rick Sivernell typed:

 [mondo snippage]
Kurt
  I understand, I have a handle on it now.
  I just knew you were the one to ask. I really
  appreciate your help Thank you.


Or, you could try the Kurtwerks(tm) all stars bobby dazzler. It saved me, the 
universe, made coffee and washed the dishes

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=some damn path

It was *after* this bit of Kurwerks(tm) advice that I discovered I didn't 
need to fiddle with -I -i --nostdinc etc.

My only complaint is that Kurt could have told me about it before I asked.

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Re: OT MS product placement

2002-02-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sat, 2 Feb 2002 13:47, David A. Bandel wrote:

  The stunning success of the U.S. tech-powered boom in the 1990s drew
  some 500,000 highly skilled H1-B visa holders from around the world and

 Yeah, the H1-B's worked cheap, while the highly skilled, highly paid US
 workers went unemployed.

Not this H1-B, I was highly skilled, and highly paid. America has a habit of 
going to sleep for a decade then waking up to discover the outside world has 
overtaken them (viz the HP / Motorola memory chip wakeup call, viz the 
collapse of Fairchild) America also has the phenonemal ability to re-invent 
itself. You were written off 15 years ago, It took a decade of imports, such 
as myself, to give your industries the breathing space they needed with new 
college Grads. The 'highly paid US workers' retrained during that time to 
get, highly paid. No-one ever said to me, ozzie go home. I would have been 
more than happy to.


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Re: Hidden directory contents in fstab-mounted Windows partition

2002-02-04 Thread Mike Andrew

 Interesting hypothesis but no - there was nothing there.  I've just
 booted into native win98 in DOS mode and removed the system flags from
 Program Files and win, but that hasn't made any difference either.  

here's my ordinary uninteresting fstab

/dev/hda1 /mnt/dos vfat defaults,users,umask=0  0  0

I run my linux os on any given machine each week and 'carry' it as a hard 
drive (hdbX), hence the dos primary disk and partition, because it's no 
interest to me what the machine is normally used for. The above is real 
standard syntax regardless.

if still no go, I need to see some 'pristine' /var/log/messages, you need to 
knock out any automounters, reboot, then mount the dos drive, before you do 
that, look at /etc/mtab to be CERTAIN the dos drive is not mounted.

i need to see tail /var/log/messages, and
lsmod

immediately after you mount.

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Re: no printing from kmail

2002-02-04 Thread Mike Andrew


 On Tuesday 29 January 2002 09:15 pm, Ted Ozolins warbled:
  I better hurry up and settle on a distro soon as I have a neet to set up
  a data base for cross refferencing partnumbers. 

no sarcasm intended. How are you going to do that? What database? I've found 
nothing 'out there' that's useable.

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Re: no printing from kmail

2002-02-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 4 Feb 2002 23:18, Ted Ozolins wrote:
 Aside from tutorials on the
 web, and help from some local programmers, I'll be attempting to set up
 Mysql for this.

sometimes I practice really really hard to be an idiot. This is one where I 
went the extra mile and outdid myself. I cannot find *anything* out there in 
gui land that even begins to do it. All this talk about mysql etc is find and 
good but what front end are you going to use. I've tried Kylix, hk_classes, 
even kde's not-for-public-consumption Kbase, I cannot find a single front end 
that will let me enter data into a (mysql) dbase or any other 'server'.

And it's this that gets me really really confuzed because, if there's a 
server such as mysql, where the hell is the front end for it? What obvious 
bit have I missed?

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Re: OT Fwd: SuSE noshow at LWCE NY 2002

2002-02-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 4 Feb 2002 15:41, Burns MacDonald wrote:

 frontal lobotomy can produce a Windows OS clone.

You're opinion is always worth respecting Burns but that's a cheap throway 
shot at explaining away the need to make an OS user friendly. A killer line 
to knock out opposition. (anyway, it takes a real idiot to create 10million 
lines of code and call it Windows, a lobotomy would have reduced the line 
count) The arcane blitheringly stupid cli syntax of Linux can get consigned 
to the dustbin where it deserved to be 20 years ago. The cli is an 
embarassment to those who use it. I no longer need to grep an awk before I 
bash it. It hasn't put one more hair on my chest. While I've learned a few 
more verbs since 1972  *nix hasn't kept up beyond the monosylable. We're 
stuck in a time warp with ls, tre, man, and a host of other inscrutable geek. 
The only reason people defend tar: a tape archiver for god's sake, is 
because it brings back fond memories of Bob Dylan, Coffee Shops and Duffel 
coats. (Ask them to be rational and the expression mists over)

I'd call this geekspeak a high entry barrier when what I want to do is design 
T shirts and run accounts. If that were my profession, i'd like to love 
Linux, not wrestle it to the mat. CP/M did better. Bash syntax and the engine 
that runs it is more profuse with bloat than any complaint about kde. (read 
the maintainers' comments on same subject)

Gui's and point n click assist in a need, and it doesn't equate to being a 
Windows clone. X is a good idea(tm).  If there are similarities, then it's 
because Bill was savvy enough to use the original Xerox reccomendations, and 
the laid-in-concrete specifications for the 'special' keys of the keyboard, 
Not many people realise that the feel in windows look 'n feel is an IBM 
dictation(SAA something)  for System 36/8 in existence prior to the PC, 
adopted by DEC, and passed on (partly) via the x-motif widget set.

I would certainly back you in an argument where some distro was stupid enough 
to chase the Windoze market by emulating Windoze, but being a self-confessed 
gui-adorer doesn't make me a me-too Windoze luser. 

then maybe
 there are some users we just don't need to attract. /sunday evening rant

too bloody right. I've never been attracted to *nix. I use it because Bill 
Gates and Steve Jobs gave me no choice. Linux has some way to go before I 
'like' it. A decent gui is one. 

 The MAC suffered because they insisted on a completely proprietary model in
 an increasingly generic market model. They were clobbered by the dominance
 of the PC clone model and all the explosive cross-development that brought
 with it.

I would argue with you here, not on the clearness of above, but Steve's 
greed. The cause of all of the above ills were and are that Macs are crazily, 
greedily, unnecessarily, expensive. It was the Apple ][ that introduced the 
bus concept, *the* item from above that made all the difference for the Oem. 
Motorola fuelled to the 68040, a far better cpu in all respects than it's 
80486 counterpart (not my say so, industry definition), Apple would not 
reduce the price sufficiently to get the cpu chip-volume up, Motorola, 
sensibly, gave the public what it deserved. Intel.

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Re: Wierd mail problem...

2002-02-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Tue, 5 Feb 2002 00:06, Bill Day wrote:

 downloads.  Gets approximately 3/4 way through the dl of mail (135 of 195
[snip]

absolutely unqualified here, but this is typical of an isp who has set the 
keep-alive wrong. I'ts not retriggering on icmp requests to port 110, just 
ignoring them.

try activating a program like licq. If the line disconnects after (say) 10 
mins of just licq. it's an isp issue. If not, keep licq running and read your 
mail, if it doesn't drop out, it's *definitely* an isp issue.


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Re: OT Fwd: SuSE noshow at LWCE NY 2002

2002-02-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Tue, 5 Feb 2002 03:10, Matthew Carpenter wrote:

 They are relatively insecure and bloated in their use of bandwidth when
 compared with the their slick cousin, SSH.  

agreed.

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Re: OT Fwd: SuSE noshow at LWCE NY 2002

2002-02-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Tue, 5 Feb 2002 04:34, Bill Campbell wrote:
 It's a lot easier to copy all the text files in a directory to a
 floppy by typing ``cp *.txt /auto/floppy'' than it is to select them with a
 GUI, right-click copy, go find the floppy in another file manager, then

It's a lot easier to make a typo, too.

 The best GUI administration tools are basically front ends for command line
[snip]

No contest. A good gui is a visual front end to a script. It might contain 
additional checks, some automation etc, but that's the bottom line.

There's no fite about the goodness(tm) of a cli. It's evolvement under *nix 
has a lot to answer for. It doesn't need to be that tuff.

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Re: Intel compiler

2002-01-28 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 28 Jan 2002 16:42, Ken Moffat wrote:

 Another one to keep in mind is Borland, with the kylix thing being updated
 to c++. Shouldn't be too long, and I've used C++Builder on Windows with
 great pleasure.

I don't know C++Builder is it Borland? And are you saying kylix is being 
ported out of Delphi (Pascal) and into C++? This would mean the C__Far_Pascal 
calls would be dropped for those addon C++ oops objects, a good thing(tm).

Where does this all fit in with the original post about a true blue Intel 
compiler?

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Re: Modems

2002-01-28 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 28 Jan 2002 21:59, Dallam Wych wrote:
 In what context are you saying that winmodems cannot respond to AT
 commands? Certainly they must respond to AT commands if they
 communicate through wvdial as there are several commands involved in
 the process.

Ooops. When I'm wrong, I like to be *completely wrong* slap


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Re: OTinterest in an annual SxS get-together?

2002-01-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 25 Jan 2002 14:46, Keith Antoine wrote:

 I do nopt look bad in a pair of thongs!


Liar.

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Re: OTinterest in an annual SxS get-together?

2002-01-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Thu, 24 Jan 2002 23:38, burns wrote:

 Yes. Keef had polished his crystal balls, tuned up his magic wand and I had
 gotten new dentures for the occaision (I hate borrowing Mike's).

Hmmph, you never complain at the time, do you.


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background splash-screen, RH72 was Re: another xfree 4.2.0 gotcha

2002-01-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sat, 26 Jan 2002 10:21, Myles Green wrote:

 OK, this was pretty simple actually, /etc/X11/prefdm points the way. In

Ok, wizards. Since this is still all fresh in your mind, i have an annoying 
problem with the KDE user login screen (RH72) I've set the background to 
something I want and it flashes briefly for 2 seconds or so, then gets 
overwritten by a Rehdat logo et al. Any clues folks where to look?

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Re: an interesting experience

2002-01-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Thu, 24 Jan 2002 04:34, Net Llama wrote:

 Oh gawd no.  Kudzu is the biggest flaming POS i've come across in all of
 Linux.  I've stopped counting the number of boxes that its locked up,
 fubarred or othewise rendered useless.

The part of kudzu I am impressed with is it's auto-detection of added / 
removed hardware during boot up. Particularly sound. Like similar modules, 
sound comes with lotsa pre- and post- install extras, too many, for the 
average joe like me to keep up with. As in I'm really not fascinated with 
whatever chip model make and number it is and how many midi ports it might 
have and whether it uses the async 6502 mac emulation, I just want the bloody 
thing installed so I can get on with MUCH more interesting items on _that_ 
machine, while playing a normal audio cd. Ditto, kudzu does a much more than 
adequate job with mice, detecting even hotplugging, the usb varieties. 
Obviously, whoever is writing kudzu is maintaininga  data base of quirks and 
features of each device as encountered. better he does, than I have to.

Not so impressive is kudzu's (apparent) manipulation of /etc/fstab, i really, 
really don't appreciate new names and extra bits in /dev being plunked there 
for me. (presumably, if I man kudzu I could find some answers, but I want to 
get on an use, not play, with the computer I have this week.)

Sour grapes Llllama, auto detection aint that tuff, hell, the unmentionable 
os has had it since 1995, so it's been a long time coming. If kudzu aint that 
good, there has to be a better one, real soon now. It's needed.


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Re: length of command-line

2002-01-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Thu, 24 Jan 2002 03:46, Tom Wilson wrote:

  2048 characters, but this can be configured. I'm not sure where.

 Where can you find this info? (Not about configing but about the length?)

Bedtime reading-Bash- (and of course, man bash)

(not stated in either, is this limit is known as the maxparse_charcount)

 I always thought that if you kept \ at the end of the line you could keep
 going on.

Nope, \ is \ a \ catenated \ line

Jargospeak:

A 'command line' is any sequence of characters (including whitespace) 
preceding a nl character, unless the nl character itself is escaped by using 
\, in which case, the nl is ignored and has no effect on the parse count.
 
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Re: Modems

2002-01-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 25 Jan 2002 18:45, zohar wrote:
 I want to know how to distinguish between
[snippety hack]

 system) and AT commands of it to use for that.

There's the rub. Winmodems of any kind CANNOT respond to AT commands. They 
don't have an embedded controller (or any other controller) in them to 
emulate the hayes command set.

A winmodem is a generic name for any controller-less modem that simply 
presents it's raw innards to the outside world. EACH ONE operates 
differently, some have 99 address registers others get by with two, Others 
use dsp, others expect the cpu to do it for them. There is NO and can be NO 
'standard' accross the oem range of winmodems. Each one must be programmed 
differently. The specs for ANY one of these animals are jealously guarded 
secrets of the manufacturer. The so-called 'AMR' modem is nothing more (or 
less) than another animal of this breed, a winmodem.

 Can I get a complete explanation of the site(s) describing the details

www.linmodems.org for supported linux modems of both types. There are plenty 
of references to what winmodems are, there are NO references to how to 
program them, nor will it ever eventuate.

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Re: background splash-screen, RH72 was Re: another xfree 4.2.0 gotcha

2002-01-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 28 Jan 2002 04:08, Net Llama wrote:
 Where did you change it?  My guess is that whatevr you did was just a
 hack that gets called before the actual 'official' call to display a
 logog.  Thus its getting squashed in the general order of things.

Big Green Button - stuff

I've chased down all the kde related rc files (share, bin, $home) and *every* 
one of them state correctly my new background jpg

But it seems that the kdm? daemon, restarted from inittab has a delay built 
in then splashes the rh logo. I've chased down the logo.jpg itself and killed 
it, but get the underlying shaded background screen regardless. I don't think 
it is kde related as such. 

I have a devil of a job chasing Xstartup files because they change so 
dramatically, and there are so many of them, per distro and per release level 
of Xfree. Just hoping someone here has done the hard homework and can put my 
nose in the right direction.

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Re: Intel compiler

2002-01-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 28 Jan 2002 03:33, Jerry McBride wrote:

 My take on the whole affair is that Intel is making sure it's new P4 is
 properly supported... in that its' new optimizaions are being exploited by
 this compiler. That said... I'll find out shortly if its' worth the salt.
 The curious thing is... they want $500.00 for the fully supported
 product...

That's an 'ok' price. Most compilers come out between there and $2,000. I use 
Sierra and Hitech compilers at those prices. It's small potatoes.

I'm actually pleased to see that one. Obviously, the Msoft visual C visual 
basic Asm86 packages are too full of bloat. Compromising the code for 
backwards compatibility into 80386. It's quite possible, that since the P4 
does not introduce yet-another marketing hype added instruction set like MMX 
that Msoft feel no obligation to compile their code for it especially.

My guess is, Intel will do very well indeed.

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Re: FreeBSD again ot

2002-01-15 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 16 Jan 2002 00:59, Kurt Wall wrote:

 I'm a Ammurrican.

Troglodyte's don't have nationalities.


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Re: How trashed is it?

2002-01-15 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 16 Jan 2002 01:03, Tim Wunder wrote:

 My installation of RedHat 7.0 requires 'su -' to get root's path.

 Every Caldera distro I've used (2.3, 2.4, 3.1) didn't require that,

It's annoying. The technical difference is that the existing environment is 
retained (not another shell) without the -. Mere Mortals under Redhat don't 
automatically have access to /sbin, it's not in the path. You can change this 
behaviour simply by editing (dot)bashrc in your $home directory and set the 
/sbin pathway. Then you get Caldera (tm) su. 

yep, it's annoying and can be changed in the (dot)basrc to reflect the /sbin 
paths. (that's the difference)

 I haven't seen where including 'root' in the su command is required,

it aint. 'root' is implied, OR, you can explicitly state it. Both mean same.

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Re: FreeBSD again ot

2002-01-14 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 14 Jan 2002 18:35, Myles Green wrote:

  moi aussie?

 non, vous et norfolker, n'est pas?

d'accordo! qaunto

anche io?

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Re: cdrom help

2002-01-14 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 14 Jan 2002 04:15, Tim Wunder wrote:
 Upon investigation, I made a WAG that the reason I needed to load ide-scsi
 during boot was that I had IDE CDROM support compiled into the kernel.

Bugger, bugger, bugger. I *forgot* all about that wrinkle. You are right sir. 


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Re: cdrom help

2002-01-14 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 14 Jan 2002 03:30, Ken Moffat wrote:


 ln -s /dev/srX /dev/scdX

 PMFJI .. I have /dev/scd0 and /dev/scd1 for cd-rw and dvd.
 Should I do step 3 above?

Yes. It does no harm.

 Jan 13 07:23:05 localhost kernel: sr1: CDROM not ready.  Make sure there

a symlink will fix that.

 I assume supermount is looking for media. Annoying.

Correct.

The bottom line here is simply to understand that both srX and scdX refer to 
the same animal. How you organise YOUR system is one of the best features of 
Linux. You can.

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devfs was Re: cdrom help

2002-01-14 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 14 Jan 2002 02:57, David A. Bandel wrote:

 If you have something better (than devfs), I know lots of folks who 
 would  like to hear your idea of how to do it.  

We have no argument about the 'goodness' of devfs. devfs is going to happen, 
because it has to.

I have run devfs (past tense) I agreed with it, it did not agree with me.

I admire your ability to use it. Richard Gooch has a *lot* of documentation 
to catch up on because 80% of what is there is a 1998 argument as to why 
devfs is needed (in preference to other alternatives). It is scant, to 
non-existent,  on HOW to use it.

 so you need to tell whoever owns the sr_mod module that he's got to rename
 is scd_mod because he's wrong -- no?

This is facetious. The point being that the ramifications of implementing 
scdX in preference to srX were not thought out fully. Redhat is not alone, 
unique or the leader of this new wrinkle. And, I'd fight anyone who said the 
kernel must change because of *any* distro.

_because_ sr_mod is hardwired, _because_ many automounters hunt srX, this new 
approach may die a death and everyone will revert to srX. Right now, there is 
confusion everywhere about the duality of scdX /srX and there's no 
magic-cure. I don't argue the author must change, I point out the reasons why 
thingz iz as they iz. My view is that the dynamic assignment of devfs will 
rule the day and things will revert.

 I've been using devfs since it came out.  I prefer it.  It may not be
 perfect, but it's a damn site better than creating thousands of useless
 device nodes 

No contest. 

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Re: FreeBSD - Part I (Planning)

2002-01-14 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 14 Jan 2002 05:43, Collins Richey wrote:
 Ok, there does appear to be some level of interest for FreeBSD, and no one
 seems to be mightily offended, so I'll do a few posts.

[snip]

Collins, rather than me hacking and slashing this text into an SxS and doing 
it a disservice, please most me an html copy.

thanx.


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Re: IDE ZIP drive problems (SOLVED!)

2002-01-14 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 14 Jan 2002 06:36, Tim Wunder wrote:
 Previously, Tim Wunder chose to write:
 snip

[slash]

[snippety]

[hack]

1) network issues are irrelevant, look elsewhere.

2) paride is required for any parallel connected zip, ls120 or backpack 
device. It, and all it's associated drivers (pf, epat etc) are TOTALLY 
irrelevant to your ide based zip drive. Compile or no compile, they make no 
difference.

3) ide-floppy IS the driver for ide zips and ls120's. Period.

it is NOT for floppies per se.

4) ide-scsi (surprise surprise) will serve as a REPLACEMENT to ide-floppy. 
Why? Because ide-floppy is a cut down lean and mean ide-scsi. (so too, 
ide-tape)

ide-floppy MUST be hard wired. Meaning it must either be part of the inittab 
process for the distro. Eg: /etc/rc.d/rc.local for RH,  /etc/modules/default 
for Caldera.  OR, it must be compiled monolothic.

OR

you can invoke ide-scsi

Either way, you *also* require

sd_mod.o and scsi-mod.o to load. (These normally autoload on an /sbin/mount)

The resulting device name from either method is /dev/sdX (a hard drive)

The problem you are having (with either method) is discovering where the hell 
your *%%*(*   /dev/sdXn device got to!!!

The reason is that the scsi base module (scsi_mod.o) will assign device names 
on a first come, first served basis. If you have no other scsi devices in 
your system, it's /dev/sda. Otherwise it depends solely on what gets loaded 
first.

see bulk storage- zip-internal-ide on the site below for a topology of the 
modules required.

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Re: cdrom help

2002-01-13 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sun, 13 Jan 2002 04:56, Rick Sivernell wrote:

I am having continual problems with cdroms. I have the following

 scsi id 4  42x scsi cdrom
 scsi id 5  Yamaha 6x4x16 cdwriter   
 hdc is a 52x ide cdrom drive

[snippetty hack]

Rick,

your problem is your misunderstanding of srX and scdX they are BOTH the same 
thing. Viz.

[root@RSivernell rick]# ll /dev/sc* | more
brw-rw-r--    1 rick     disk      11,   0 Oct 11 13:07 /dev/scd0
brw-rw-r--    1 root     disk      11,   1 Oct 11 13:07 /dev/scd1
brw---    1 rick     root      11,   0 Oct 11 13:07 /dev/sr0
brw---    1 rick     disk      11,   1 Oct 11 13:07 /dev/sr1

note the major / minor numbers? They are identical.

First.

modern distros deprecate the use of srX, get rid of them, literally. Promise 
from me that you can do no harm by deleting them.

2)
you don't appear to have /dev/scd2. Do a mknod

3)
ln -s /dev/srX /dev/scdX

iterate X 0, 1 and 2


Each of your cd roms (all THREE) will iterate scd0, scd1 and finally scd2. 
Which is what is *impossible* to say as it depends on the order of module 
load, AND, which gets mounted first. (Blame the crappy scsi framework on 
Linux for that one, it's a brothel)

As a fair and reasonable guess, your system (regardless of what you think you 
have in /etc/fstab) is as follows

scd0 = hdc (because of append statement)
scd1 = writer (lun #4)
scd2 = reader (lun #5)

 /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom iso9660 ro,user,noauto,exec 0 0
 /dev/cdwriter /mnt/sr0 iso9660 ro,user,noauto,exec 0 0
 /dev/cdrom2 /mnt/scd1 is09660 ro,user,noauto,exec 0 0

so that YOU don't get confused, scrap out all references to srX in both the 
fstab, and, obviously, the /mnt folder, replace them with the direct scdX 
name.

again, scrap all symlinks to mysterious items like cdrom etc and use direct 
/dev/scdX's. By all means, change back after it's settled down, but first 
work in the literal world (kde makes special use of the name 'cdrom' 
incidentally)

*Temporarily* disable automounters

Finally, reboot, place a cd in each drive and mount each scdX to find out who 
is what. 

There *will be* a timing race between the hdc and the other devices. If it is 
mounted FIRST, it will *probably* affect the scdX order because it's device 
minor node doesn't get registered until the cdrom.o module is loaded. Thus, I 
don't want to complicate things here, but *if* it's mounted first it will be 
scd0, *if* not, it might be scd2. You are going to have to play.

All else fails?

post here

tail -50 /var/log/messages immediately after a reboot

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Re: ingenuity sought

2002-01-13 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sun, 13 Jan 2002 13:43, dep wrote:


 i am hoping that there is some utility that will do this as a batch,
 and perhaps a script that will do it all on one pass. i have no idea
 where to begin to look.


Programming-Thumbnail maker. 

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Re: Testing: Ignore

2002-01-13 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sun, 13 Jan 2002 05:15, Bruce Marshall wrote:

 Yes, but how can it be an official test without the obligatory humor
 attached... :o)

Damn right, it's NOT a test, it's some bl**dy troll.

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Re: Re: second dvd (cdrom) not seen as

2002-01-13 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sun, 13 Jan 2002 23:10, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 /dev/hdb-/dev/cdrom
 /dev/hdd-/dev/dvd

 I have no ide-scsi lines in my lilo.conf.  Both work flawlessly.

Neither device is burnable. That's why.

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Re: StepXStep CD BURNERS-IDE

2002-01-11 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 11 Jan 2002 05:10, zohar wrote:

 I want this CDRW to work also with Linux as my ASUS CD-R is working. I
 was asking from where I will find the STEP x STEP tutorial for this.

CD BURNING -IDE

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More Steps Jan 12

2002-01-11 Thread Mike Andrew


 KDE2-Soundbug (Mike Andrew)

 Bedtime Reading- IDE CD Burners (Mike Andrew)
 CD BURNERS - IDE Bedtime Reading
 
I ***really** hope the above finally, permanently and at last 
finishes off the *)(*)(^%$*)(  append = statement.

I've done *everything* I can think of to explain ide-scsi. PLEASE READ and 
let me know what's still not clear


PS thanks.



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Alternate. was Re: Copying boot disk

2002-01-11 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sat, 12 Jan 2002 14:22, Glenn Williams wrote:
[snip]
 From: Dave Anselmi [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[snip]

I dont' have floppies, period, on any of my systems. (well ok, one ls120 
external)

this leaves me exposed to boot problems.

the answer is, boot from *any* cd-bootable linux distro and type the magic 
words

linux single root=/dev/somewhere boot=/dev/somewhere_else noinitrd

all verbs except noinitrd are optional in the sense that they are dependant 
on what exactly it is you're trying to 'get at'. 

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Re: StepXStep CD BURNERS-IDE

2002-01-11 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sat, 12 Jan 2002 09:49, Michael Scottaline wrote:

 Ahhh..., but we knew *his eminence* would set him straight now, didn't we,
 your lordship? genuflects;o)

Just curious about the genuflection bit. Woudl that be with a patented Skippy 
magic wand and will you go blind?

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Minor KDE2 sound bug

2002-01-09 Thread Mike Andrew

A minor bug exists in kde 2.2 when starting.

the default mixer settings, for some inexplicable reason, probe for TWO sound 
devices and TWO mixers

Control Centre (big green button) - sound-Mixer-hardware settings

change the default values of '2' to '1'

The 'error' appears in /var/log/messages as

modprobe: unable to find sound-slot-1

It causes no permanent damage but is annoying to 'see'.

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Re: StepXStep CD BURNERS-IDE

2002-01-09 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 9 Jan 2002 15:03, Net Llama wrote:

  the ? means use the letter b,c or d. Ie whichever is your cd ide
  drive.

 Note:  it could also be the letter 'a'.

Yeah, right. and the boot hard drive *might* be d, or scsi.

You're currently buried deep in programming aren't you.

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Re: I'm impressed with ATI!

2002-01-09 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 9 Jan 2002 21:37, Keith Antoine wrote:

 Errm, what do you mean as I did not write whatever it was. I have never
 used a ATI card.

Earlier you stated that you couldn't install an ATI on a friend's machine 
over 3 distros.

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Re: re snapshotsot

2002-01-09 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 9 Jan 2002 21:42, Keith Antoine wrote:

 Maybe you should try the Licuala Palm leaf, as they get up to 2.5mt across
 and would shade most of you...I think.

When I ordered the original Kurtwerks tin hat, Mark 2, I requested the 3 
metre optional accessory. This served me well, as my belly didn't get 
sunburned. So, if you don't mind, I'll stick to banana leaves, which have a 
bigger spread than this new Licuala model you seem determined to foist on an 
unsuspecting public.

Truth in advertising Kurt.


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Re: StepXStep CD BURNERS-IDE

2002-01-09 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 9 Jan 2002 22:08, Ken Moffat wrote:

 in Libranet linux I once tried
 append=hdb=ide-scsi hdc=ide-scsi
 and locked up on reboot with a crc error
 during a time of heavy experimenting.

that's a completely legitimate 2.4.x syntax, and is a pretty sensible way of 
allowing cdrom - cdr burns, elsewise, there's no way of doing direct cd-cd 
copying.

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Re: I'm impressed with ATI!

2002-01-08 Thread Mike Andrew

On Tue, 8 Jan 2002 11:14, Ted Ozolins wrote:

 The All in Wonder card is basically a Mach64 card, what driver did you use?

Wooo! I didn't know that. Skippy, that's an 'unusual' driver for Xfree did 
you try that?

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Re: Maxtor 80 meg drive

2002-01-08 Thread Mike Andrew

On Tue, 8 Jan 2002 13:03, Collins Richey wrote:
 I've experimented
 with various partitionings, but I always come back to a single partition
 per distro or a separate /home partition as second choice  Unless you plan
 to download tons of MP3/OGG files, movie clips, iso images, etc. ... I
 never manage to get more than about 5GB used (with both KDE and gnome and
 OpenOffice, and a few iso images downloaded).  So, I would carve the drive
 up into 10-15GB chunks max (I use 6.4GB max at present).

Yep, I second that, 4 gig is around my limit per Linux distro, and I keep a 
common scsi 3gig drive for umm errr archives and downloads and things. I was 
reading somewhere that 8gig is an 'optimimum' for the linux ext2fs . It 
wasn't based on the (now mercifully obsolete) 8 gig bios limit, but something 
to do with bitlengths used for ext2fs lba, or file node hashing, or, well, 
something.

I think you'd really have to push the envelope to make a big linux partition 
per OS. If you're heavily into image and sound then really, those files are a 
candidate for a separate drive or partition.

If you're wondering technically if there's anything spooky about such a large 
drive and optimimum partition sizes because of that, then, yes, there *would* 
be some timing esoterica spanning the entire disk surface, but the effort 
you'd spend tweaking would be wasted.

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Re: re snapshotsot

2002-01-08 Thread Mike Andrew

On Tue, 8 Jan 2002 01:50, Kurt Wall wrote:

 Are you still wearing your KurtWerks (tm) Hat?

Sadly, no, one of Les Bell's goats took an unfortunate liking to it.

I have tried banana leaves instead, but have to say 'they' are still speaking 
to me, while my friends are not.


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Re: writeable vfat

2002-01-08 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 9 Jan 2002 09:51, R. Quenett wrote:
 Suggestions to correct the following fstab entry so any
 user can write to /mnt/hda14 would be appreciated.

 /dev/hda14 /mnt/hda14 vfat rw,users,dev,exec,suid,check=n,uid=503,gid=100 0

[snip]

  vfat defaults, users, umask=0 0 0

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Re: StepXStep CD BURNERS-IDE

2002-01-08 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 9 Jan 2002 12:29, Robert L. Hemus wrote:
 Tn the step by steps to install a CDROM RW in step 2 it says you add
 hd?=ide-scsi to the kernel line in your menu.lst file.

the ? means use the letter b,c or d. Ie whichever is your cd ide drive.

PS:

IF you are running a 2.4 kernel the append is not necessary. Instead, you 
*could* edit /etc/rc.local and type the magic words

/sbin/modprobe ide-scsi


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Re: KDE configuration

2002-01-07 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sat, 5 Jan 2002 11:55, Clint Tevlin wrote:
 I've installed eD2.4 on my intended gateway PC but KDE
 appears stretched vertically, ie icons and menubar spacings.

As a very bad guess you have the wrong card configured in the Xserver. Which 
video card are you using?

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Re: ELX iso's...ot

2002-01-07 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sat, 5 Jan 2002 15:52, lesley wrote:
 What is an ELX iso ???

Just to be very clear on what Collin's has said, an iso is shorthand for an 
image.iso. It is the contents of an entire, existing, cd. You can replicate a 
cd by burning it directly.

It is not exclusively connected with ELX, but rather, the other way round, 
where whatever it is that's called ELX is on cd, and an iso image, or 
several iso images exist of it.

There's also an interesting piece of technogeek here. Many of us may never 
have heard of an ELX distribution but instantly associate the words together 
as meaning just that.

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Re: I'm impressed with ATI!

2002-01-07 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 7 Jan 2002 13:55, Net Llama wrote:

 ATI may have lost ground against NVidia, but they haven't lost anything
 against Voodoo, which has become the has-been of the videocard world.

In some ways they did. NVidia bought out Voodoo, lock, stock, barrel. *Had* 
Ati chosen to buy them instead, we might be singing different tunes. Not a 
contradiction at you llama, an observation.


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Re: I'm impressed with ATI!

2002-01-07 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 7 Jan 2002 17:40, Jerry wrote:

ATI will either flounder this year or be taken over...

I don't buy into flame wars, but I support that observation. My *ultra* 
limited experience of ATI is that they have neither of the two essentials, a 
'wow' grafix processor, and hypermarketing.


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Re: re snapshotsot

2002-01-07 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sun, 6 Jan 2002 00:03, Douglas J Hunley wrote:

 a compliment from Mikey. I think I'll print this! ;)


Okay, Okay, *everyone* makes a slipup some times. Hell, I am part human.


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Re: Questions about moving from Win2k to SUSE 7.3 Pro (Long)

2002-01-07 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 7 Jan 2002 22:07, Shane Broomhall wrote:

 My name is Shane Broomhall from Brisbane Australia. 

Australian is ok, but did you have to mention ?

 IBM thinkpad A20m. 

They work fine under the penguin. Depending on model, you have some minor 
display issues to attend to.

 It has an internal DVD

Standard ide-cdrom under linux, with the option of using special app binaries 
to 'play dvd' of which I am ignorant. BUT, as a base driver, this animal is a 
linux, ide, cd-rom.

 and a Win Modem.  

Winmodem-Pctel-

But, get an external and save grief. You *can* get it working, for AUD50 why 
bother?

I have an Iomega USB Zip

Bulk-Storage-Zip-USB

USB CDR.

USB - General info (answer is yes, but I'm not 100% on the cd burn)

 My last usage of Suse was on this laptop with 7.0.  I have purchased 7.3
 pro.  My questions are as follows.:

This mail-server runs SuSE 7.3 (when Dougie ain't fiddling with it)

 the 2.4 Kernal has support for USB devices, would anyone know if my USB CDR
 would be detected and it it would be useable as a CDR. ??

General answer is it will work as a cd-rom, I believe it is hot pluggable and 
haven't tried that, I am ignorant of a usb-scsi emulator. Scsi emulation is 
mandatory for burning *any* cd. 

 Does the USB Zip Drive work as well ???

Perfectly. Both 100, and 250 megger cartridges. It is also hot pluggable.

 I have heard that Winmodems are now useable, has anyone had experiences
 with making these work with 7.3 and could you please give me hint on where
 to find the instructions. ???

you want a hint?

Buy an external and don't muck about.

Myob

You *might* want to consider dual boot. Avoid Windows XP NTFS style 
formatting whichever way you go. Such 'disks' are currently read-only under 
Linux.

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More Steps Jan 5

2002-01-04 Thread Mike Andrew

PALMPILOT-GUI INTERFACES (Susan/Alan) moved information
CODE DEVELOPERS-PalmOS- 
PALMPILOT-PROGRAMMING-
Rapid Development Tool Install
 -EMULATOR
 -SDK
 -PILRC
 -PRCTOOLS
 -Putting it all together
 
Enjoy (and if you make a bundle, throw muni)

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Re: Hi thereot

2002-01-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 4 Jan 2002 13:09, Bill Parker wrote:
 Thought I would check this list out

Gerday Bill. Your SxS material is still being used.

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Re: in mandrake how does

2002-01-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 4 Jan 2002 21:48, Declan Moriarty wrote:
 Was it Keith Antoine who wrote on Friday 04 January 2002 08:33:
  One call initrd after a recompile.
  Get the update files downloaded and installed. I can see the GUI for it
  but no idea how to use it.

I don't knw Mandrake but afaik, initrd? Are you talking about the install 
process? In which case initrd is a 'good idea'. Otherwise, unless you're 
booting from a scsi hard drive I would scrap it. It adds a layer of confusion 
to what kernel is actually running.

If it's flakey after an install you can always type the magic at boot time

linux root=/dev/wherever noinitrd

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Re: Internet Server Sanctions

2002-01-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 4 Jan 2002 14:12, Bill Campbell wrote:
 On Thu, Jan 03, 2002 at 07:23:10PM +, Ronnie Gauthier wrote:
 Not quite right. If I set up IBM.com in my dns anyone on my network would
  go where my records point to and nothing can supercede them except a
  lawsuit. Not internic, your ISP, IBM or anyone.

 There are actually legitmate reasons one might do something like this.  I

too bl**dy right

192.168.1.1


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Re: Internet Server Sanctions

2002-01-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 4 Jan 2002 09:38, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Okay. I stand corrected.

Then stand re-corrected.

All that any user on the 'internal' network has to do is pull from some other 
DNS. It's typical to access a dn server geographically close. but it makes 
little difference in reality.

The issue boils down to a dn server can be an authority for anything it 
likes. It can choose, in the normal case, to defer to, or refresh it's 
knowledge of other domains, or, it could ignore them. The latter is not the 
norm and would break the fabric of the internet if it were so.

But, one of the 'hardiness' aspects built in to the internet and it's domains 
is the user, is free to avoid a 'broken' server quite easily.

/preaching to the choir
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Re: government skill form

2002-01-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sat, 5 Jan 2002 01:17, Chang wrote:
 I just grabbed a copy of a government skill form for Hongkong.
 I didn't see Linux. It got UNIX, UNIX ADMIN, and IBM AIX though.

IBM AIX5L is Linux, you can lie and cheat on your form quite successfully.

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Re: IT jobs Floridaot

2002-01-04 Thread Mike Andrew


 On January 03, Randy enlightened our ignorance thusly:

  The 70's were hell on brain cells, I think, it's all just a blur. The
  normal conversation went something like what are these I don't know
  just take a couple:).

Backup a decade:

If you can remember the 60's, you weren't there.

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Re: in mandrake how does

2002-01-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sat, 5 Jan 2002 01:59, John Hiemenz wrote:

 I save initrd for things like emergency boot disks ...

makes sense. But I just avoid it.


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re snapshots

2002-01-04 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sat, 5 Jan 2002 02:55, Linux StepByStep wrote:
[snip]

nicely presented Mr Doug.


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Re: patches/updates

2002-01-03 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 4 Jan 2002 04:57, Schmeits, Roger wrote:
 How does one handle packages updates on Linux servers?  I have noticed on
 Redhat you pay a subscribition fee whereas Caldera it is a free service.

this is  not true of a *single* installation (but I note you use the word 
serverS)

the up2date package of Redhat 7.1/7.2 is straight out excellent, It works, 
and it's a no-brainer 'automatic' update and install. I run it once / week 
and just let it do it's thing.

you first have to type the magic-words

rhn_register (it's also available in system-rhn as an icon.

If you do in fact have multiple machines, all based on the same distro level, 
then you can tell up2date to retain the rpm files which it uploads for you. 
Copy them over and install in the standard manner using kpackage or whatever.

It was this package incidentally that made me move to Redhat. I was tired of 
extracting teeth to get simple things done, like upgrades.

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scp vs sftp was Re: ssh plus PATH

2002-01-03 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 4 Jan 2002 11:32, Ian wrote:
 But as the Llama pointed out, scp is pretty easy too.

except and of course it is single target only meaning you can copy *.thing 
to/from a specific folder but not a series of different things. This makes it 
tedious when repetetively typing in the secure password.

sftp works much as you would expect any login-style ftp to work. It's one 
drawback (from my point of view) is that it cannot do command completion, thus

'put' something_starting_with abcd  (tab) doesn't work. But other than that, 
it's standard ftp fare.

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More Steps Jan 2

2002-01-01 Thread Mike Andrew

Fokks apologies for anything repeated here, I think New Year's Eve 
contributed to my confuzion.

2nd
 KDE - Getting Rid of KDE1 (Bill's way) Bill Day
 FTP-Server (ammended) Linuxism
 PALMPILOT-(susan/alan) Bedtime Reading-Print Filters (Joel Hammer)
 usb-general- change of url to linux-usb.org
 Bedtime Reading-Hardware driver API's and technical breifs (Mike Andrew)
 ---CDROM Kernel API
 ---CDROM Example C Code driver
 ---IEEE1284 Parallel Interface 
LS120 Parallel Interface protocol
 ZIP Parrallel Interface protocols
 
1st
 Bedtime Reading - BASH Startup Process Scripts (Chris Kassopulo)
 




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Re: otchristmas and its HOT!

2002-01-01 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 2 Jan 2002 02:50, David A. Bandel wrote:

  a 'cable' is 200 yards
  a shackle is about 90 feet
  a fathom is 6 feet


the speed of light is 123 million furlongs per fortnight.

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Re: A Happy New Year to all

2002-01-01 Thread Mike Andrew

On Tue, 1 Jan 2002 11:19, Collins Richey wrote:
 Some of you, of course, are already at next year.

Yep, I'm still catching up with what I did do tomorrow, that I'll have to 
postpone till yesterday.


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More Steps #2 Jan 2

2002-01-01 Thread Mike Andrew

USB - Epson Scanner Howto (Jeff/Eugene)
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Re: elx linux evaluation continued

2001-12-31 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 31 Dec 2001 03:02, Ted Ozolins wrote:

 On another note, I can not seem to be able (or programs) to use ttyS0 or
 any serial port as a mere mortal. ttySX is owned by root and in the group

[snip]

temporarily (at least) cripple out GiveConsole and TakeConsole in /etc/X11/~


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More Steps Jan 1

2001-12-31 Thread Mike Andrew

Bedtime Reading - Print Filters (Joel Hammer)

FTP-Server (corrections) (Linuxism)

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Re: OTPalm pilots under linux (was: Re: More SxS Steps)

2001-12-29 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sun, 30 Dec 2001 05:43, Alan Jackson wrote:
 Susan wrote
 Kurt Wrote

Folks, this is good stuff and thank you,

75% of an SxS is not so much how to do it, but, in fact, confirmation that it 
can be done, even and especially when it's simple.

I'll put a small blurb of collated material together and publish it. Once 
done, please feel free to ammend it.

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Re: Request for Assistance - Consulting Opportunity For Pay

2001-12-29 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sun, 30 Dec 2001 05:12, Collins Richey wrote:
 rant
 It would surely be nice if the compiler and library folks could make
 progress without breaking old things.  I still remember (not too fondly)
 all the havoc that the current glibc generated when it was new.
 /rant

double rant squared

THE problem with glibc is that is not a General Library of C at all but a 
truly confused mish-mash of kernel only specifics and userland generics. A 
*general* C library is just that. It contains agnostic code such as printf(), 
strcpy() and others, uses standard headers such as ctype.h . It does not 
have stupidites in it for kernel locking semaphores, and equally ridiculous 
and constantly changing header files. If anyone can ever explain to me what 
the kernel only printk() statement is doing in a *general* library, I'll 
learn Visual Basic as a punishment.

The idea behind a *general* library is to add functions that can *generally* 
be used. Explain that sentence when kernel code for now-useless SYN packets 
is a 'good idea'.

No better example of the bastardisation they've caused is the requirement to 
compile using a *general c library for the 'kernel' and another *general* c 
library for kde and another *general* c library for redhat. The idiocy of a 
'general' set of headers in /lib versus a 'general' set of headers for 
/usr/src/linux, versus an obsolete (but general) set of headers for 'legacy' 
api's. (ie ones they don't want to fix anymore, thinking of something even 
more brilliant)

If you accept that 90% of truly *general* c functions have worked since year 
dot, that 10% of those get 'improved' and that 10% of the improved ones cause 
problems, those problems are insignificant. To mix this with 'improved' 
kernel functions is either an excercise in stupidty, or much more probably, 
and indictment of anal retentivity. They can't let go. We pride ourselves on 
slapping at Microsoft. Idiocy is often closer to $home.

This situation will never improve, nor resolve, until the control-freak 
mentaility is removed from gcc / glibc. The kernel is NOT general and until 
it is removed from glib we will continue to live in interesting times. No 
real world busines would ever accept this degree of instability, they'd be 
fired.

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Re: Playing with a webcam

2001-12-29 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sun, 30 Dec 2001 10:58, David Aikema wrote:

  echo -noxv $HOME/(dot)xawtv

 Then when starting up I get:
 /home/david/.xawtv:1: syntax error

That was a fix provided for me by the immortal D Bandel. 

if it troubles you

echo  $HOME/(dot)xawtv

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More Steps 30th Dec

2001-12-29 Thread Mike Andrew

BEDTIME READING -Hardware Driver API's and Technical Briefs -

CDROM API Kernel Driver Description (new)
              Userland Driver source code 

 IEEE1284 Parallel Interface 

       The LS120 parallel Interface protocol . 
       The Zip parallel Interface protocols. 

This material has been revised, reformatted and new sections added.

Enjoy

Mirrors note:

This material is now in it's own set of directories.
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Re: OTFree fix to Filtrix for WP8

2001-12-28 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 19 Dec 2001 08:13, Jim Conner wrote:
 I remember this going around earlier this year.  Just thought I'd pass
 along the info.  It's about the filter for WP8 that expired and was never
 fixed or updated.  It has been and here's the link.

 http://noframes.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=5655mode=threadorder=0t
hold=0

 Jim

this info is already in editors-wordperfect-


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More Steps Dec 28

2001-12-28 Thread Mike Andrew

distros-reviews-redmond ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
distros-reviews-beehive- (Peter King [EMAIL PROTECTED]) 

icq-licq (Erik Isaksson [EMAIL PROTECTED])

Databases-PostgreSQL and Pg-DBD(peck dickens)
 
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Re: Playing with a webcam

2001-12-28 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 28 Dec 2001 19:17, David Aikema wrote:
 Ok... I altered the parameters... and the first time I ran it it crashed my
 x-server I tried again and this time it opened properly, but I still
 have some of the fuzziness and half the image blinking green lines.


You might find, as I did, that compiling the latest 'n greatest ov511 source 
from sourceforge will help.


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Re: Playing with a webcam

2001-12-28 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 28 Dec 2001 18:26, David Aikema wrote:

 Apparently xawtv needs to be build from source, altering a few parameters
 from the looks of things.  Might be something to add to the SxS if this
 works, although the author didn't mention encountering those problems.

please re-edit this material, adding this info, and i will republish. Thankx

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Re: Question

2001-12-28 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 28 Dec 2001 17:28, Jer Scanlon wrote:
 Very obviously a newby, waiting for parts to finish his new Box.
 Am going to start with Mandrake 8.1.


welcome to this wonderful mailing list.

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Re: Playing with a webcam

2001-12-28 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 28 Dec 2001 23:09, David Aikema wrote:

 Can I build just one module w/o rebuilding my kernel?

yes. PROVIDING, you have built that kernel at least once before. Whether you 
compiled an ov511 kernel module is not relevant. (this is the short answer)

the ov511 source package includes instructions for making (very standard)
below is the top of my make file which has a few modifications because 
/usr/include does not necessarily contain THE header files you actually want.

---
#INCLUDEDIR = /usr/include
INCLUDEDIR = /usr/src/linux/include   
CFLAGS = -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes 
-fomit-frame-pointer \
-Wno-trigraphs \
-fno-strict-aliasing \
-fno-common -pipe \
-mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 \
-march=i686 \
-I$(INCLUDEDIR) \
-DMODVERSIONS  -include /usr/src/linux/include/linux/modversions.h  
OBJS = ov511.o

-

after compiling, copy the new module (ov511.o) to the current working kernel 
module directory, as in

cp ov511.o /lib/modules/[uname -r]/kernel/drivers/usb/

and run depmod -a


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Re: OTPalm pilots under linux (was: Re: More SxS Steps)

2001-12-28 Thread Mike Andrew

On Sat, 29 Dec 2001 05:00, Susan Macchia wrote:

 I second the motion on that.  I use Jpilot with my palm as well, but have
 yet to figure out how to get address labels from the address book.

Santa Klaus gave me a palm for Xmas, even though I didn't ask for one in the 
letter I wrote him. So,, I'm hoping someone can provide a quick write up to 
save me the effort, as I'd like to see what it can do under Linux.

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Re: Ok... so its a stupid question

2001-12-27 Thread Mike Andrew


  Previously, David Aikema chose to write:

mouse usb-ps2  ps2-serial


No cigar.

The fly in this ointment is that no two ps2-serial adaptors are born equal. 
They are married to the mouse that they came with. There is no such thing as 
a 'generic' ps2-serial adaptor. The ps2-serial adaptor that you have is a 
cheat and a liar, it's ps2 connection is expecting a mouse, a specific oem 
mouse at that, the last thing it expects is to be hit with is another (male) 
ps2 connector and I am unaware of any circumstance where what you have will 
work.


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Re: removal of original kernel in RH 7.2

2001-12-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Wed, 26 Dec 2001 00:52, Anita Lewis wrote:
 On Tue, 25 Dec 2001 17:21:19 +1100, James McDonald wrote:
  Hello All,
 
  I don't know if this is a dumb question or not but I have recompiled
  my RH7.2 Kernel to include support for ntfs and dynamic disk volumes
  (It's living on the same disk as XP).
 
  What I would like to know is there a method of removing the original
  kernel etc. Or will I break something if I just go in and delete it.
 
  Cheers

 I usually keep the old kernel in /boot and in lilo.conf until I'm sure the
 new one works.  Then I use 'rm' to remove it from /boot along with its
 matching System.map and I take the stanza for it out of /etc/lilo.conf and
 rewrite LILO to the mbr.  You will be keeping the source and since it is
 the same kernel, the modules in /lib/modules will have the same directory
 as the old one.  I mention this, because if I change kernel versions, I
 remove the old source from /usr/src and the old modules as well.  You will
 just be removing the vmlinuz from /boot since you have not changed kernel
 versions. Just be sure the new one works first.


As far as the SOURCE goes, it is complete safe to 

rm -rf  /usr/src/linux-2.4.7-10/

The other directory you can clean out is

/lib/modules/2.4.7-10

as this is quite large. 

Naturally and of course, it is assumed your new kernel is up and running 
before you do any of the above.

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Re: Which kernel?

2001-12-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 24 Dec 2001 15:28, Net Llama wrote:

 I'd recommend rebuilding the 2.2.12 kernel that you have so that it has
 the same exact functionality that you're using now.

That's really, really *good* advice.


  *ALOT* of packages will need to be upgraded to
 get a working 2.4.x kernel.  

a script exists on the SxS that you can use. It checks your current binaries 
vs what you actually need. You *must* upgrade these packages before you 
attempt a 2.4 upgrade. The ppp dialling daemon is the giant killer. You have 
been warned.


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Re: Which kernel?

2001-12-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Mon, 24 Dec 2001 21:18, Klaus-Peter Schrage wrote:

 As for USB support, 2.2.19 seem to be appropriate - worked fine for me with
 an USB scanner.


Yep, it's a good road to take vs the rather large upgrade to 2.4, it's not 
the kernel that's the problem, it's the revised ancilliary packages that take 
time to integrate.

The one problem with the usb enhanced 2.2. kernels is that they don't 
hotplug. Many / most of the newer usb creatures coming on the market each 
week simply wont' work or be detected at 2.2.anything because the author 
needs to write (in effect) two separate drivers for the same animal and just 
won't trouble himself to do so.

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Re: cdrw woes

2001-12-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 28 Dec 2001 02:33, Net Llama wrote:

 1) What's the deal with the wacky chained symlinks?  Symlinks are a
 truly horrible idea when it comes to block devices, because most people
 have no clue what they're trying to do with them (the infamous
 /dev/cdrom thing on RedHat boxes comes immediately to mind).  Try
 mounting the actual block device, rather than a symlink two levels up.
 Additionally, the dmesg output you presented indicates that Linux thinks
 the drive is /dev/sr0, yet /dev/sr0 is a symlink.  Linux should be
 recognizing the actual block devce, not a symlink.

No argument. General info for others:

devices.txt lists SCSI cdroms as /dev/srX. This is historical. By convention, 
the names of kernel device driver modules have similarly named labels in the 
/dev tree. Thus the unfortunately named sr_mod.o (the scsi, cd, device 
driver) is associated with /dev/srX. Textual information in kernel messages 
deriving from this driver state /dev/srX as the object of curiosity (eg dmesg 
and /var/log/messages)

However, this is, historical.

The preferred labelling is in fact /dev/scdX. devices.txt states this might 
make more sense. Indeed it does, and conforms better to the xxxCDxxx style 
labelling conventions employed everywhere else.

Thus, as a point of confusion, that you can hunt down over four years in just 
about any mailing list,  either the name sr0  *or*  scd0 are *the* answer to 
cd woes. The reader fails to realise, they both mean the same thing.

At least they're meant to be the same, reaiity is different.

In a Redhat system (and from memory Caldera), only /dev/scdX exists in the 
/dev tree. /dev/sr anything does not. This causes some confusion to older 
versions of burn software, since they are hardwired to look for srX. The 
answer has been to provide symlinks. In this instance lllama, I have to 
disagree with you and say, non-generic symlinks are necessary to relieve the 
pain.

A point worth mentioning is that any /dev/name has almost no relevance. They 
are solely and only used to look up the 'real' address, eg the major minor 
file node. If you wanted, you could access your scsi cd as /dev/elephants. 
The name as such has no meaning to the device driver.

Secondly, as it applies to IDE cd read/WRITE. There is no such thing.

Instead, that CD-RW is emulated in scsi. 

And it's here that all hell breaks loose, because, the cd REMAINS as an ide 
cd ROM (sorry for the capital emphasis, trying to make a point)

You thus get the all too frequent message on a list that I can read, but not 
write to my cd

Say for instance your ide cd burner is /dev/hdc and it is emulated as 
/dev/scd0 (alias /dev/sr0)

*Assuming* you have all the correct modules loaded,  you can mix and match 
the following (almost) any time you like

mount /dev/hdc   
mount /dev/scd0  ...
mount /dev/sr0

The latter two commands achieve an identical effect (one is a symlink of the 
other) The same drivers are used, eg sr_mod.0, ide-scsi.o, cd_rom.o. This cd 
is burnable.

The first command uses different drivers, specifically ide-cd.o. Bypassing 
scsi altogether. This same cd is not burnable.

The confusion comes via /etc/fstab, because, generally speaking, a mere 
mortal will use a command like

mount /mnt/cdrom .

For this command, or anything like it, to work, the mount binary relies on 
information in the /etc/fstab to 'discover' the real /dev/name.

and of course, the entry in fstab is often along the lines of

/dev/cdrom  == /mnt/cdrom

which, of course means another symlink is involved where /dev/cdrom points 
'somewhere'. If it points to /dev/scdX, burn baby burn, otherwise, you're 
looking back at the /dev/hdc ide interface.

So, for this reason,  I agree with you about /dev/symlinks. generic names 
suchs as 'cdrom' should be avoided.

And finally, the biggest woe is the infamous cryptic modprobe error messages 
that have bugger all information (or are just plain wrong). These typically 
occur (and the orginator of this subject seems to have been affected) when 
the ide-cd.o module got inadvertently loaded. It grabs ownership of the 
'node', and no attempts of mount /dev/scd anything will help.

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Re: questions

2001-12-27 Thread Mike Andrew

On Fri, 28 Dec 2001 04:28, zohar wrote:

 What is UPX file compressor of Visual Basic.

What's Visual Basic?

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Re: Printer Recommendations

2001-12-19 Thread Mike Andrew

On Tue, 18 Dec 2001 00:52, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 the inkjet drivers are binary only -- BFD); combine support with
 price and features, and Lexmark won hands down over Epson.

Your comment has to be respected. A week is a long time in Linux? My comments 
are about 6 months stale.

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Re: TID Re: ssh public key

2001-12-19 Thread Mike Andrew

On Tue, 18 Dec 2001 03:23, Net Llama wrote:
 What if I have a dish washer?

That's ok. If you're a Mormon or Muslim.

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Linux takeup

2001-12-19 Thread Mike Andrew

Folks, I've just come back from the Netherlands and I think many of you would 
be interested in the following (mercifully brief) observations I made while 
there. Europeans on this list would correct me, but these are impressions 
from an outsider.

RS6000's are the name of the game. IBM have a big footprint. I was mildly 
surprised to see small flat boxes in the corner of just about any travel 
agent, small insurance office, even landscape gardening centers. I expected 
to see clusters of the usual wintel workstations and was mildly surprised to 
see the prevalence of single, AIX4 workstations, not clusters., just a single 
box doing it's job. The impression I got was NT? what's that? Big Bill is not 
a player there. (just an impression folks)

Secondly, there is a push to migrate these boxen to AIX5L, read the letter L. 
It means Linux. Most (not all) of the IBM engineers I spoke to had a 
preference of converting there AIX4 supplied personal machines over to a 
Linux OS, there and then, for home use. It is common enough (like all 
engineering toads) to recieve the dregs from their customers. As upgrades 
were taking place to bigger better faster cpu's (based on the Motorola / IBM 
/ Apple power PC), the older $7,000 boxes were given away, they were 
immediately 'upgraded' to Linux. There is a burgeoning, highly trained, 
skilled techno-hacker underpinning Linux in Europe.

Thirdly, what Linux OS? Well here's more surprises for me. Not in the 
outcome, but the prevalance.

Walk into just about *any* newsagent or bookstore, and they all have a 
computer section. Books, Software, Games, and, Operating Systems.

In quantities stocked on shelves, Suse was 3:2 against Windows XP.
Rehdat ran a poorish third. Only one bookstore stocked Caldera, there were no 
other distros I noticed (unless the Europeans use cunning packaging, or are 
French)

Averaged prices were as follows in Dutch Guilders.  (3 guilders= 1 dollar)

Windows XP Professional *600
Windows XP Personal- Upgrade *300
SuSE 7.3 Professional  *180
SuSE 7.3 Professional Upgrade *120
SuSE 7.3 Personal *120
Redhat 7.2*120

Some things to note, these weren't 'specials', these were walk in public mom 
and dad prices at the corner bookstore across Holland, not just Amsterdam.

Average stocking on shelves was
3 x XP
5 x Suse
1 x Redhat

It would be trite to say Windoze wasn't in the running. The massive games 
stockpile underpin it. But, the exposure to Linux was in your face and self 
evident.

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Re: mystery with mke2fs -j

2001-12-16 Thread Mike Andrew

everyone wrote about ext3

[snip]

It's time for an SxS folks, these questions are becoming very Faq, a simple
write up will answer 90% of them. Contribs please.



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Re: Linux Dial-up Server

2001-12-16 Thread Mike Andrew


 Does Digiboard work with Linux and is it the best for Linux like it is for
Win?

digiboard is just fine as are stallion cards. However, going down that
particular tunnel will involve you in knowing a fair bit about linux,
particularly ppp, and secondary, how to ensure the stallion module (eg)
loads at the correct time, ifconfig, ip-up ip-down, etc.

This is fine and good, if you want to delve into that area, otherwise, I
would recommend an external box dedicated to one thing, initiating
connections from 'them' to you to the internet. Most of these external
dedicated boxes are accessible via telnet, or, webpage, connect to you via
standard ethernet, reduce the quantity of alias eth0 ip number you will
have to maintain, and more or less ensure stability of connection versus the
constant upgrades and security patches you *will* be doing to the Linux box
itself.

While I'm not 100% on digiboards, the stallion cards are susceptible to
temperature changes and prefer to run in a cooled down environment.

2cents deposited.






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Re: Linux Dial-up Server

2001-12-16 Thread Mike Andrew

Van: Stew Benedict [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 such. If you want something more at the ISP level, a lot of folks use
 Livingston Portmaster 2E, but I see now there's radius software out there

I've had nothing but solid performance for nearly 2 years now from the above
combination. Prior to that it was stallions which are still (unnecessarily)
there for backup. I recommend this route (pun intended)




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Re: USB Zip drive on RH 7.2

2001-12-14 Thread Mike Andrew


- Oorspronkelijk bericht -
Van: Michael Scottaline [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 shutdown that I notice a difficulty.  BTW, the device will not work if
 connected at boot-up.  It must be connected (or unplugged and
 re-connected) following boot up to work.

would you mind posting output of lsmod please, the OS you are using (SuSE
eg) and the trailing lines of /etc/rc.local

thanks.




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Re: Netscape mail

2001-12-12 Thread Mike Andrew


- Oorspronkelijk bericht -
Van: Bruce Marshall [EMAIL PROTECTED]

  How about using IMAP instead of POP3?

 Or even something simpler for everyone like  web-served email.  I use
neomail
 when I am traveling. neomail.sourceforge.net

did I lose the plot here? What's wrong with a yahoo account?

On kmail you have the option of deleting from the yahoo server, or
otherwise.




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