Re: [PHP] Include Files in HTML
On Fri, 2009-09-04 at 18:21 -0500, phphelp -- kbk wrote: On Sep 4, 2009, at 5:03 PM, sono...@fannullone.us wrote: Depends on what you are including. The only tags that can be inside the head are base, link, meta, script, style, and title. Everything else is either body or prologue. I meant PHP includes like this one: ?php @include_once(/home/passwords/login.php); ? We know what you mean. Read the responses more carefully, as they are telling you what you need to know. For simplification: The INCLUDE commands put the contents of the INCLUDed file into this file, just as if as you had typed it in there. Ken It's good to remember that PHP isn't inserted into HTML, but the other way round. PHP can output HTML, but is often used to output many other formats, from images to xml to documents. Thanks, Ash http://www.ashleysheridan.co.uk -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
RE: [PHP] Include Files in HTML
From: sono-io at fannullone.us In my readings, I've run across examples showing include files being called from within the head/head tags, and other examples showing them called within body/body. I've always put them in the header section myself, but I was wondering if one is better than the other, or is it just personal preference? Depends on what you are including. The only tags that can be inside the head are base, link, meta, script, style, and title. Everything else is either body or prologue. The full specs can be found at http://www.w3schools.com/tags/default.asp. Bob McConnell -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
RE: [PHP] Include Files in HTML
Bob McConnell wrote: From: sono-io at fannullone.us In my readings, I've run across examples showing include files being called from within the head/head tags, and other examples showing them called within body/body. I've always put them in the header section myself, but I was wondering if one is better than the other, or is it just personal preference? Depends on what you are including. The only tags that can be inside the head are base, link, meta, script, style, and title. Everything else is either body or prologue. The full specs can be found at http://www.w3schools.com/tags/default.asp. Bob McConnell Sure enough. What the OP might not have realized: In the end, what PHP evaluates to, is a stream of html, script, css etc text/data, which is sent to the browser. PHP's include( file ) statement inserts the content of file here-and-now. You can even put the include statement within a for loop in order to include something multiple times... In that sense it is more like a /function/ and really different from cpp's #include /directive/. file can contain PHP code, which is evaluated as if it was here-and-now in the including PHP file; it can contain text/data, which is appended to the text/data stream being produced. All in all, to PHP the spot of file inclusion is not interesting, as long as the resulting PHP code and/or stream data is meaningful. Now back to you, Bob :-) Regards, Joost. -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include Files in HTML
On Sep 4, 2009, at 1:05 PM, Bob McConnell wrote: Depends on what you are including. The only tags that can be inside the head are base, link, meta, script, style, and title. Everything else is either body or prologue. I meant PHP includes like this one: ?php @include_once(/home/passwords/login.php); ? Frank -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include Files in HTML
- Original Message From: sono...@fannullone.us sono...@fannullone.us To: PHP General List php-general@lists.php.net Sent: Friday, September 4, 2009 12:57:08 PM Subject: [PHP] Include Files in HTML In my readings, I've run across examples showing include files being called from within the tags, and other examples showing them called within . I've always put them in the header section myself, but I was wondering if one is better than the other, or is it just personal preference? Frank --PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php Depends on your application design and/or your desired result. If you design your application to do all processing before output is sent starting with html, then all your includes goes before html. If you want to have the modular approach of including css js files inside the head element, you don't have to worry about going back to changing every single output file when you decide the change your layout or javascript framework. It also makes your code page a bit cleaner when you do use include in the head. If you want to make use of chunked encoding, you can including the rest within the body. Thus, include everything before html gives you a slight pause 'waiting for reply...' in the status bar before the client even begin to download anything. When includes are scattered all over, server processes some sends the web browser info, here go fetch some more (css, js, images) until the the last buffered output is sent /html (that is if your page is compliant ;) Regards, Tommy -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include Files in HTML
- Original Message From: Tommy Pham tommy...@yahoo.com To: php-general@lists.php.net Sent: Friday, September 4, 2009 4:11:31 PM Subject: Re: [PHP] Include Files in HTML - Original Message From: sono...@fannullone.us To: PHP General List Sent: Friday, September 4, 2009 12:57:08 PM Subject: [PHP] Include Files in HTML In my readings, I've run across examples showing include files being called from within the tags, and other examples showing them called within . I've always put them in the header section myself, but I was wondering if one is better than the other, or is it just personal preference? Frank --PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php Depends on your application design and/or your desired result. If you design your application to do all processing before output is sent starting with , then all your includes goes before . If you want to have the modular approach of including css js files inside the element, you don't have to worry about going back to changing every single output file when you decide the change your layout or javascript framework. It also makes your code page a bit cleaner when you do use include in the . If you want to make use of chunked encoding, you can including the rest within the . Thus, include everything before gives you a slight pause 'waiting for reply...' in the status bar before the client even begin to download anything. When includes are scattered all over, server processes some sends the web browser info, here go fetch some more (css, js, images) until the the last buffered output is sent (that is if your page is compliant ;) Regards, Tommy -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php Forgot to mention a few things, if your app is sophisticated enough to require header settings (content-type, etc), those include have to go before the buffered output is sent. Also, you want to make use of chunked encoding, you cannot use/specify content-length in the header. -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include Files in HTML
On Sep 4, 2009, at 5:03 PM, sono...@fannullone.us wrote: Depends on what you are including. The only tags that can be inside the head are base, link, meta, script, style, and title. Everything else is either body or prologue. I meant PHP includes like this one: ?php @include_once(/home/passwords/login.php); ? We know what you mean. Read the responses more carefully, as they are telling you what you need to know. For simplification: The INCLUDE commands put the contents of the INCLUDed file into this file, just as if as you had typed it in there. Ken -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include files....
An include jumps back into HTML mode so you need:
?php
$server = ;
$username = ;
.
.
.
?
On Fri, May 18, 2007 3:05 pm, Jason Pruim wrote:
Okay, Very Newbie-ish question coming!
I can't figure out why my include won't work... Here's the text:
index.php:
?PHP
include 'defaults.php';
$link = mysql_connect($server, $username, $password) or die('Could
not connect: ' . mysql_error());
echo 'Connected successfully BR';
mysql_select_db($database) or die('Could not select database: ' .
mysql_error());
echo 'DB selected BR';
$result = mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error());
$num=mysql_numrows($result);
$i= 0;
while($i $num) {
$FName = mysql_result($result, $i,FName);
$LName = mysql_result($result,$i,LName);
$Add1 = mysql_result($result, $i,Add1);
$Add2 = mysql_result($result, $i,Add2);
$City = mysql_result($result, $i,City);
$State = mysql_result($result, $i,State);
$Zip = mysql_result($result, $i,Zip);
$Date = date(m-d-y h:i:s,mysql_result($result, $i, Date));
$Record = mysql_result($result, $i, Record);
$subName = mysql_result($result, $i,subName);
$subEmail = mysql_result($result, $i,subEmail);
$subPhone = mysql_result($result, $i,subPhone);
$chkMember = unserialize(mysql_result($result, $i,chkMember));
$chkAdd = unserialize(mysql_result($result, $i,chkAdd));
$chkDel = unserialize(mysql_result($result, $i, chkDel));
$i++;
//echo P$Record $FName, $LName,/P P$Add1,BR $Add2,BR/P
P$City, $State, $Zip,/P $Date,BR $subName, $subEmail,
$subPhone, $chkMember[$row], $chkAdd[$row], $chkDel[$row]BR;
echo H3Name Address/H3;
echo P id ='test' $FName $LName $Add1 $Add2 $Date/P;
};
?
*
defaults.php:
$server = 'localhost';
$username = 'USERNAME';
$password = 'PASSWORD';
$database = 'DATABASE';
$query = 'SELECT * FROM current';
Yes I changed the values of username, password, and database. But
when I use the same info inside the index.php file it all works just
fine. Here is the error that it gives me:
[Fri May 18 15:32:07 2007] [error] PHP Notice: Undefined variable:
server in /Volumes/RAIDer/webserver/Documents/tests/legion/index.php
on line 5
[Fri May 18 15:32:07 2007] [error] PHP Notice: Undefined variable:
username in /Volumes/RAIDer/webserver/Documents/tests/legion/
index.php on line 5
[Fri May 18 15:32:07 2007] [error] PHP Notice: Undefined variable:
password in /Volumes/RAIDer/webserver/Documents/tests/legion/
index.php on line 5
[Fri May 18 15:32:07 2007] [error] PHP Warning: mysql_connect() [a
href='function.mysql-connect'function.mysql-connect/a]: Access
denied for user 'USERNAME'@'localhost' (using password: NO) in /
Volumes/RAIDer/webserver/Documents/tests/legion/index.php on line 5
Thanks in advance for helping me through my obvious friday afternoon
brain fart...
--
Jason Pruim
Raoset Inc.
Technology Manager
MQC Specialist
3251 132nd ave
Holland, MI, 49424
www.raoset.com
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
--
Some people have a gift link here.
Know what I want?
I want you to buy a CD from some indie artist.
http://cdbaby.com/browse/from/lynch
Yeah, I get a buck. So?
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Re: [PHP] Include files....
On 5/18/07, Jason Pruim [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Okay, Very Newbie-ish question coming!
I can't figure out why my include won't work... Here's the text:
index.php:
?PHP
include 'defaults.php';
$link = mysql_connect($server, $username, $password) or die('Could
not connect: ' . mysql_error());
echo 'Connected successfully BR';
mysql_select_db($database) or die('Could not select database: ' .
mysql_error());
echo 'DB selected BR';
$result = mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error());
$num=mysql_numrows($result);
$i= 0;
while($i $num) {
$FName = mysql_result($result, $i,FName);
$LName = mysql_result($result,$i,LName);
$Add1 = mysql_result($result, $i,Add1);
$Add2 = mysql_result($result, $i,Add2);
$City = mysql_result($result, $i,City);
$State = mysql_result($result, $i,State);
$Zip = mysql_result($result, $i,Zip);
$Date = date(m-d-y h:i:s,mysql_result($result, $i, Date));
$Record = mysql_result($result, $i, Record);
$subName = mysql_result($result, $i,subName);
$subEmail = mysql_result($result, $i,subEmail);
$subPhone = mysql_result($result, $i,subPhone);
$chkMember = unserialize(mysql_result($result, $i,chkMember));
$chkAdd = unserialize(mysql_result($result, $i,chkAdd));
$chkDel = unserialize(mysql_result($result, $i, chkDel));
$i++;
//echo P$Record $FName, $LName,/P P$Add1,BR $Add2,BR/P
P$City, $State, $Zip,/P $Date,BR $subName, $subEmail,
$subPhone, $chkMember[$row], $chkAdd[$row], $chkDel[$row]BR;
echo H3Name Address/H3;
echo P id ='test' $FName $LName $Add1 $Add2 $Date/P;
};
?
*
defaults.php:
$server = 'localhost';
$username = 'USERNAME';
$password = 'PASSWORD';
$database = 'DATABASE';
$query = 'SELECT * FROM current';
Yes I changed the values of username, password, and database. But
when I use the same info inside the index.php file it all works just
fine. Here is the error that it gives me:
[Fri May 18 15:32:07 2007] [error] PHP Notice: Undefined variable:
server in /Volumes/RAIDer/webserver/Documents/tests/legion/index.php
on line 5
[Fri May 18 15:32:07 2007] [error] PHP Notice: Undefined variable:
username in /Volumes/RAIDer/webserver/Documents/tests/legion/
index.php on line 5
[Fri May 18 15:32:07 2007] [error] PHP Notice: Undefined variable:
password in /Volumes/RAIDer/webserver/Documents/tests/legion/
index.php on line 5
[Fri May 18 15:32:07 2007] [error] PHP Warning: mysql_connect() [a
href='function.mysql-connect'function.mysql-connect/a]: Access
denied for user 'USERNAME'@'localhost' (using password: NO) in /
Volumes/RAIDer/webserver/Documents/tests/legion/index.php on line 5
Thanks in advance for helping me through my obvious friday afternoon
brain fart...
I guess you forget that defaults.php is a php file and needs to start
with ?php and end with ?
Tijnema
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Re: [PHP] Include files....
On May 18, 2007, at 4:12 PM, Tijnema ! wrote: Thanks in advance for helping me through my obvious friday afternoon brain fart... I guess you forget that defaults.php is a php file and needs to start with ?php and end with ? Tijnema Well there it is... The Brain fart... Or misunderstanding... I thought since I was calling it within another php script that I didn't have to include the ? ? tags? Obviously I was wrong... Thanks Tijnema! -- Jason Pruim Raoset Inc. Technology Manager MQC Specialist 3251 132nd ave Holland, MI, 49424 www.raoset.com [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include files....
On Fri, 2007-05-18 at 16:20 -0400, Jason Pruim wrote: On May 18, 2007, at 4:12 PM, Tijnema ! wrote: Thanks in advance for helping me through my obvious friday afternoon brain fart... I guess you forget that defaults.php is a php file and needs to start with ?php and end with ? Tijnema Well there it is... The Brain fart... Or misunderstanding... I thought since I was calling it within another php script that I didn't have to include the ? ? tags? Obviously I was wrong... You don't need to close the PHP context with ? PHP does it for you when it hits the end of the file... this is a feature. Cheers, Rob. -- .. | InterJinn Application Framework - http://www.interjinn.com | :: | An application and templating framework for PHP. Boasting | | a powerful, scalable system for accessing system services | | such as forms, properties, sessions, and caches. InterJinn | | also provides an extremely flexible architecture for | | creating re-usable components quickly and easily. | `' -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include files....
On 5/18/07, Robert Cummings [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Fri, 2007-05-18 at 16:20 -0400, Jason Pruim wrote: On May 18, 2007, at 4:12 PM, Tijnema ! wrote: Thanks in advance for helping me through my obvious friday afternoon brain fart... I guess you forget that defaults.php is a php file and needs to start with ?php and end with ? Tijnema Well there it is... The Brain fart... Or misunderstanding... I thought since I was calling it within another php script that I didn't have to include the ? ? tags? Obviously I was wrong... You don't need to close the PHP context with ? PHP does it for you when it hits the end of the file... this is a feature. Cheers, Rob. Yes, it does, but well, doesn't it look nice an ending ? ?? Tijnema -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include files....
On Fri, 2007-05-18 at 22:31 +0200, Tijnema ! wrote: On 5/18/07, Robert Cummings [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Fri, 2007-05-18 at 16:20 -0400, Jason Pruim wrote: On May 18, 2007, at 4:12 PM, Tijnema ! wrote: Thanks in advance for helping me through my obvious friday afternoon brain fart... I guess you forget that defaults.php is a php file and needs to start with ?php and end with ? Tijnema Well there it is... The Brain fart... Or misunderstanding... I thought since I was calling it within another php script that I didn't have to include the ? ? tags? Obviously I was wrong... You don't need to close the PHP context with ? PHP does it for you when it hits the end of the file... this is a feature. Cheers, Rob. Yes, it does, but well, doesn't it look nice an ending ? ?? Mostly, it looks like a dangling piece of rubbish. I never add the closing ? on a source-only file. And since I never mix code with content... I never see ? in my files *grin*. The code generated by the template compiler has the appropriate closing tags though... and of course since it's generated, it's a run-time soup of HTML and embedded PHP code :) Cheers, Rob. -- .. | InterJinn Application Framework - http://www.interjinn.com | :: | An application and templating framework for PHP. Boasting | | a powerful, scalable system for accessing system services | | such as forms, properties, sessions, and caches. InterJinn | | also provides an extremely flexible architecture for | | creating re-usable components quickly and easily. | `' -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include files....
On 5/18/07, Robert Cummings [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Fri, 2007-05-18 at 22:31 +0200, Tijnema ! wrote: On 5/18/07, Robert Cummings [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Fri, 2007-05-18 at 16:20 -0400, Jason Pruim wrote: On May 18, 2007, at 4:12 PM, Tijnema ! wrote: Thanks in advance for helping me through my obvious friday afternoon brain fart... I guess you forget that defaults.php is a php file and needs to start with ?php and end with ? Tijnema Well there it is... The Brain fart... Or misunderstanding... I thought since I was calling it within another php script that I didn't have to include the ? ? tags? Obviously I was wrong... You don't need to close the PHP context with ? PHP does it for you when it hits the end of the file... this is a feature. Cheers, Rob. Yes, it does, but well, doesn't it look nice an ending ? ?? Mostly, it looks like a dangling piece of rubbish. I never add the closing ? on a source-only file. And since I never mix code with content... I never see ? in my files *grin*. The code generated by the template compiler has the appropriate closing tags though... and of course since it's generated, it's a run-time soup of HTML and embedded PHP code :) Cheers, Rob. Mostly for the very basic sites, I put HTML code at the end of my file, so i don't have to echo it and think about quotes. And a lot of times, i also have HTML in front of my code, or when using sessions, in between like this: ?php session_start(); ? htmlheadtitleTest/title/headbody ?php // Some PHP code here ? /body/html And then, the ? is a must :) Tijnema -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include files beneath pointed directory
Wikus Moller wrote: Hi. I have a windows server and I know this issue has been dealt with before but I can't find it, I want to include a file from a directory beneath or aside my home directory. Can I use the C:\directory\anotherdirectory\file.php in the include function like include C:\directory\anotherdirectory\file.php; or do I need more code to make it work? I am sure I do. The directory would be aside my home directory. That should work fine in theory. I'd suggest using the constant 'DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR' instead: $path = 'c:' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'directory' . so you don't have to worry about escaping backslashes, otherwise you have to write it as: c:\\directory\\ ... or c:/directory/ Both of those should work ok but using the constant you shouldn't have any problems with forgetting about escaping a \ . -- Postgresql php tutorials http://www.designmagick.com/ -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
RE: [PHP] include files, .php or .inc ?
Graham Cossey wrote: If you only have limited control/knowledge of Apache you could adopt names something like: script.inc.php In such a way PHP will always process the script as it's extension is .php and you can easily identify that it is a script to be included/required. FWIW, I use .php for main scripts/pages, and .phtml for includes, as the latter get processed through PHP too. -- @+ Steve -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] include files, .php or .inc ?
Richard Davey wrote: Hello Perry, Sunday, November 21, 2004, 8:02:48 PM, you wrote: PJ What it the purpose of the .inc file then? Security - on a properly configured web server a .inc file will never actually try and compile/execute itself. Whereas a .php one always will. Yes, .inc files will show up as they are - php source, db username/password etc. So it's even less secure unless you forbid serving them: Files *.inc Order Allow,Deny Deny from all /Files -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] include files, .php or .inc ?
On 22/11/2004, at 7:02 AM, Perry Jönsson wrote: What it the purpose of the .inc file then? It gives you a way of knowing what's a directly executable file (like index.php) and what's an included file. Further, I disallow the direct serving of all .inc files in my htaccess, so that people can't directly browse an include file which should not be executed on their own, and should not be served to a browser direct as text (like passwords). Better still, store all your includes outside the document root, but that's another story. Justin -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] include files, .php or .inc ?
Perry Jönsson wrote: Hello, Does it make any difference if you include (include/require/include_once/require_once) files with extension .inc or .php? No, it does not. -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] include files, .php or .inc ?
Jon-Eirik Pettersen wrote: Perry Jönsson wrote: Hello, Does it make any difference if you include (include/require/include_once/require_once) files with extension .inc or .php? No, it does not. What it the purpose of the .inc file then? /Perry -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] include files, .php or .inc ?
Perry Jönsson wrote: Jon-Eirik Pettersen wrote: Perry Jönsson wrote: Hello, Does it make any difference if you include (include/require/include_once/require_once) files with extension .inc or .php? No, it does not. What it the purpose of the .inc file then? Not really anything. Just to separate the files. A problem when using .inc files is that it is not default parsed when requested directly in the browser, so it may be less secure if it contain SQL-passwords, etc. -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] include files, .php or .inc ?
Perry Jönsson wrote: Jon-Eirik Pettersen wrote: Perry Jönsson wrote: Hello, Does it make any difference if you include (include/require/include_once/require_once) files with extension .inc or .php? No, it does not. What it the purpose of the .inc file then? For organization. The file name shows what the file is, without having to look at the contents of any scripts. Janet /Perry -- Janet Valade -- janet.valade.com -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
RE: [PHP] include files, .php or .inc ?
Perry Jönsson wrote: Jon-Eirik Pettersen wrote: Perry Jönsson wrote: Hello, Does it make any difference if you include (include/require/include_once/require_once) files with extension .inc or .php? No, it does not. What it the purpose of the .inc file then? For organization. The file name shows what the file is, without having to look at the contents of any scripts. If you only have limited control/knowledge of Apache you could adopt names something like: script.inc.php In such a way PHP will always process the script as it's extension is .php and you can easily identify that it is a script to be included/required. Graham -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] include files, .php or .inc ?
Perry Jnsson wrote: Does it make any difference if you include (include/require/include_once/require_once) files with extension .inc or .php? It makes no difference as far as PHP is concerned. You're just telling PHP what file to load. However, .inc files are generally served up as plain text if requested on their own. This means that anyone can view the PHP code (and possibly passwords?) they contain. So many people will just name them with a .php extension so nothing is returned to the user. This has it's own set of problems because now the files can be run out of context. Depending on your application, this could be a big issue; what if they could bypass your security measures by requesting files on their own? This is a fairly frequently asked question and the number one suggestion is always to place the files outside of your web root so they can not be requested through a browser at all. PHP can still include them, you just have to provide the correct path. Then you can give them any extension you want. This isn't always possible or ideal, though and then you have to resort to either naming them with .php extensions (and being aware of the issue discussed above) or relying on an .htaccess file to deny access to any .inc files (so people cannot view/run them out of context). .htaccess is not an entirely portable solution, though, so you have to take that into consideration also. Good luck with your decision. I personally use .inc.php (for visual reference of which ones are include files) and stay aware of what could happen if these files are run out of context. -- ---John Holmes... Amazon Wishlist: www.amazon.com/o/registry/3BEXC84AB3A5E/ php|architect: The Magazine for PHP Professionals www.phparch.com -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] include files
This looks like it should do exactly what I need. Thanks for pointing that out. Marek Kilimajer wrote: See function debug_backtrace(), it's available since 4.3.3 -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
RE: [PHP] include files
Todd mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
on Thursday, December 18, 2003 9:57 AM said:
Is it possible under PHP4 to get the name of the file that a function
was called from? To clarify, here's an example of what I'd like to do:
[snip]
Does anyone know of a way to do this? I've tried several different
things, including to constant '__FILE__ ', but they all return the
current file, I am needing the included filename.
yes this would be very handy for error reporting purposes but alas it is
not to be. afaik there is no way to do what you want save passing
__FILE__ to the function...
functio foo($stuff, $more_stuff, $current_file)
{
... do stuff ...
}
?php
echo foo($thing, $other_thing, __FILE__);
?
that's what i ended up doing.
chris.
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Re: [PHP] include files
See function debug_backtrace(), it's available since 4.3.3
Todd wrote:
Hi,
Is it possible under PHP4 to get the name of the file that a function was
called from? To clarify, here's an example of what I'd like to do:
--- main.php ---
?php
include('include.php');
function foo(){
$include_file=file_that_called_foo();
printf($include_file);
}
?
--- include.php ---
?php
foo();
?
Does anyone know of a way to do this? I've tried several different things,
including to constant '__FILE__ ', but they all return the current file, I
am needing the included filename.
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Re: [PHP] Include files
At 01:34 26.02.2003, Kenneth Suralta said: [snip] How do I include external library files in PHP??? I would like to put the lines that are repeated in each php files, in a separate file. e.g. ?php $db_host = localhost; $db_port = 3306; $db_name = test; ... ? [snip] Haven't I heard that before? http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.include.php -- O Ernest E. Vogelsinger (\)ICQ #13394035 ^ http://www.vogelsinger.at/ -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include files
if require is used to include the 'same file', say, twice that file will be loaded twice. This can of course cause errors (such as resulting from the redefinition of functions within this file). In contrast the require_once construct will only load a file 'once' irrespective of the number of times it is subsequently called to do so (thereby preventing such errors arising). I would imagine (but am not certain) that there may be a slight speed penalty in using require_once as opposed to require. David Jinky Otacan Cocalon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message news:[EMAIL PROTECTED] the problem was solved by creating an include file and using using require() method i was just wondering what are the advantages and disadvantages of using require_once() instead of require()? thanx =) John W. Holmes wrote: How do I include external library files in PHP??? I would like to put the lines that are repeated in each php files, in a separate file. e.g. ?php $db_host = localhost; $db_port = 3306; $db_name = test; ... ? Just throw caution to the wind and try the include() function I'm not responsible for the consequences!!! Do not blame me if your file is included!! ---John W. Holmes... PHP Architect - A monthly magazine for PHP Professionals. Get your copy today. http://www.phparch.com/ -- Gravity can't be held responsible for people falling in love. -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
RE: [PHP] Include files
How do I include external library files in PHP??? I would like to put the lines that are repeated in each php files, in a separate file. e.g. ?php $db_host = localhost; $db_port = 3306; $db_name = test; ... ? Just throw caution to the wind and try the include() function I'm not responsible for the consequences!!! Do not blame me if your file is included!! ---John W. Holmes... PHP Architect - A monthly magazine for PHP Professionals. Get your copy today. http://www.phparch.com/ -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include files
How do I include external library files in PHP??? I would like to put the lines that are repeated in each php files, in a separate file. e.g. ?php $db_host = localhost; $db_port = 3306; $db_name = test; ... ? I find the include() function to be quite useful for including external files. Check out the relevant pages of the PHP Manual: www.php.net/include and www.php.net/include_once and www.php.net/require and www.php.net/require_once Larry -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
RE: [PHP] Include files
Funny thing about online manuals. include() http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.include.php include_once() http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.include-once.php Please read: http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html -Original Message- From: Kenneth Suralta [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, February 25, 2003 4:35 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [PHP] Include files How do I include external library files in PHP??? I would like to put the lines that are repeated in each php files, in a separate file. e.g. ?php $db_host = localhost; $db_port = 3306; $db_name = test; ... ? Kenneth -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include files
the problem was solved by creating an include file and using using require() method i was just wondering what are the advantages and disadvantages of using require_once() instead of require()? thanx =) John W. Holmes wrote: How do I include external library files in PHP??? I would like to put the lines that are repeated in each php files, in a separate file. e.g. ?php $db_host = localhost; $db_port = 3306; $db_name = test; ... ? Just throw caution to the wind and try the include() function I'm not responsible for the consequences!!! Do not blame me if your file is included!! ---John W. Holmes... PHP Architect - A monthly magazine for PHP Professionals. Get your copy today. http://www.phparch.com/ -- Gravity can't be held responsible for people falling in love. -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] include files and global variables
I think that you need to call the checkMaster() function AFTER you declare
it, not before. Try moving checkMaster(); beneath the function
definition.
Mick
On Sun, 21 Jul 2002, Jon Wyatt wrote:
I have some pages which include a number of files.
In one of the include files I have a function which I wish to be executed
everytime the include file is loaded.
Therefore I place the function name in the include file at the top.
However, this function uses a session variable to decide whether to call
another function and it appears that this variable is not being carried
across. For example, the start of the include file might look like this:-
?php
checkMaster();
function checkMaster()
{
global $master_session;
if ($master_session[db_host])
{
connectToDB();
}
}
function connectToDB()
{
...
The master_session variable is not set and hence connectToDB is never
called.
If I place the checkMaster code in each page that includes this file then it
all works fine. How do I get round this?
Thanks.
jon.
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RE: [PHP] include files or fopen
I am trying to write a program that is very modular in nature one of the features I need the user to be able to do is install/uninstall or enable/disable the module though the interface. I have, in the past, stored such information in a database. In projects that have need of such functionality I create a modules table and use that to store what information I need - normally that's a path to the module, the name of the config file for that module and any other relevant bits that the project as a whole needs to know about. Then when a page loads it can check for any appropriate modules in the process and deal with them accordingly. CYA, Dave -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
Re: [PHP] Include Files self aware?
Try this code (untested):
function selfAwareInclude($filename)
{
define($filename, true);
include($filename);
}
Inside your include file, make calls such as
if (defined($filename)) {
// Do whatever
}
Then use the selfAwareInclude() function instead of include(). You could
do the same with require, etc.
/bsh/
PHP List wrote:
Hi,
Is it possible to detect if a file is being called as an include or require?
ex:
include(file.php)-- file.php code can detect that is has been
called as an include.
Thanks,
Chris
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Re: [PHP] Include Files self aware?
The problem with this is you will loose the scope of your variables.
So $filename will not have access to anything from where the function is
called...
-mark
On Tue, 30 Apr 2002, Billy S Halsey wrote:
Try this code (untested):
function selfAwareInclude($filename)
{
define($filename, true);
include($filename);
}
Inside your include file, make calls such as
if (defined($filename)) {
// Do whatever
}
Then use the selfAwareInclude() function instead of include(). You could
do the same with require, etc.
/bsh/
PHP List wrote:
Hi,
Is it possible to detect if a file is being called as an include or require?
ex:
include(file.php)-- file.php code can detect that is has been
called as an include.
Thanks,
Chris
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Re: [PHP] Include Files self aware?
On Tue, 30 Apr 2002, PHP List wrote: Is it possible to detect if a file is being called as an include or require? ex: include(file.php)-- file.php code can detect that is has been called as an include. Compare $PHP_SELF with __FILE__, maybe? miguel -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php
RE: [PHP] Include Files self aware?
// In your config file:
function selfAwareInclude($filename) {
define($filename, true);
}
// in the file you are making an include
selfAwareInclude($filename)
include($filename);
Sincerely,
Maxim Maletsky
Founder, Chief Developer
www.PHPBeginner.com // where PHP Begins
-Original Message-
From: mArk.cOLListER [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, May 01, 2002 2:00 AM
To: php
Subject: Re: [PHP] Include Files self aware?
The problem with this is you will loose the scope of your variables.
So $filename will not have access to anything from where the function
is
called...
-mark
On Tue, 30 Apr 2002, Billy S Halsey wrote:
Try this code (untested):
function selfAwareInclude($filename)
{
define($filename, true);
include($filename);
}
Inside your include file, make calls such as
if (defined($filename)) {
// Do whatever
}
Then use the selfAwareInclude() function instead of include(). You
could
do the same with require, etc.
/bsh/
PHP List wrote:
Hi,
Is it possible to detect if a file is being called as an include
or require?
ex:
include(file.php)-- file.php code can detect that is has
been
called as an include.
Thanks,
Chris
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|
| All opinions and technical advice offered in this message are my
|
| own and not necessarily endorsed by my employer.
|
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RE: [PHP] include files with PHP 3.0.16
Is there an equivalent to !--#include file="filename.inc"-- in
PHP? And
will it work in version 3.0.16. I've gone through the online manual but
found nothing that would help in this situation.
include("filename.inc");
or
require("filename.inc");
http://www.php.net/include
http://www.php.net/require
Enjoy,
James 'theFinn' Atkinson
http://www.phpbb.com
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Re: [PHP] include files with PHP 3.0.16
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Tim Thorburn) wrote: Is there an equivalent to !--#include file="filename.inc"-- in PHP? And will it work in version 3.0.16. I've gone through the online manual but found nothing that would help in this situation. http://php.net/manual/en/function.virtual.php -- CC -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To contact the list administrators, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: [PHP] include files with PHP 3.0.16
Tim, Check out the include() and require() function of php. Stefan -Original Message- From: Tim Thorburn [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, April 16, 2001 5:38 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [PHP] include files with PHP 3.0.16 Hi, I'm currently working on a rather large site and have just completed the navigation portion of it. I'd like to make use of server side includes so that if I have to make changes down the road, I won't have to chance potentially 100s of files. Normally I use !--#include file="filename.inc"-- with .asp and .shtml files, however, this does not seem to work for me using PHP 3.0.16 (the version my web host uses). Is there an equivalent to !--#include file="filename.inc"-- in PHP? And will it work in version 3.0.16. I've gone through the online manual but found nothing that would help in this situation. Thanks -Tim -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To contact the list administrators, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To contact the list administrators, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: [PHP] Include Files
html
head
title/title
/head
body
...your HTML page...
br
?
include("footer.html");
?
/body
/html
I got this from www.devshed.com
(http://www.devshed.com/Server_Side/PHP/PHP101_1/page5.html). Check it out!
See You, Bizzk
""Mike"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] schreef in bericht
9afcj1$o9l$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:9afcj1$o9l$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
I'm trying to use html "include" syntax in a php page.If I use .shtml the
php gets ignored .If I use php the !--#include virtual="Nav.htm" -- the
php gets ignored.Is there a way of doing this without using the php
include
function?
Thanks
Mike P
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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RE: [PHP] Include Files
I'm trying to use html "include" syntax in a php page.If I use .shtml the php gets ignored .If I use php the !--#include virtual="Nav.htm" -- the php gets ignored.Is there a way of doing this without using the php include function? Set up the .shtml extension so that it is parsed as PHP. Chris
Re: [PHP] Include Files
On Wednesday 04 April 2001 17:08, you wrote: I'm trying to use html "include" syntax in a php page.If I use .shtml the php gets ignored .If I use php the !--#include virtual="Nav.htm" -- the php gets ignored.Is there a way of doing this without using the php include function? Thanks Stop resubmitting this every few minutes! Mike P [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Christian Reiniger LGDC Webmaster (http://sunsite.dk/lgdc/) "Software is like sex: the best is for free" -- Linus Torvalds -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To contact the list administrators, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: [PHP] Include files
In article 9afah8$8d3$[EMAIL PROTECTED],
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ("Mike") wrote:
I'm trying to use html "include" syntax in a php page.If I use .shtml the
php gets ignored .If I use php the !--#include virtual="Nav.htm" -- the
php gets ignored.Is there a way of doing this without using the php include
function?
http://www.php.net/virtual/
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Re: [PHP] Include files????
On Mon, Apr 02, 2001 at 08:55:26AM -0300, Bruno Freire wrote: Anybody can tell me how can i do Include files? has the thought of looking up the manual at php.net crossed your mind? try searching php.net for include(), require() -fkr -- gpg-fingerprint: 076E 1E87 3E05 1C7F B1A0 8A48 0D31 9BD3 D9AC 74D0 |http://www.hazardous.org/ | whois -h whois.ripe.de FKR-RIPE | |all your base are belong to us | shame on me | fkr@IRCnet | -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To contact the list administrators, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: [PHP] Include files
Conover, Ryan wrote: I have an include file foo.inc. I want to call a function that is in another include file,say anotherfoo.inc, from the foo.inc. [..] can I call an include from another include? Sure. I tried the above but it fails opening the other include. Should I have the ' "include"c:\\...\\anotherfoo.inc" ' in the file that includes the Foo.inc? No, you can include what and where you want (provided it's valid PHP), but if you use relative paths, the paths all have to be relativ to the original file, the file that is called by the browser (or whatever you use to call your scripts). regards Wagner -- Three may keep a secret, if two of them are dead. -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To contact the list administrators, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: [PHP] Include files
Yes, you can include foo.php which has another include in it and another and another they will all appear to you as a one single file. But, be careful though, do not reinclude them, or you'll create an infinite loop.. use include_once instead Sincerely, Maxim Maletsky Founder, Chief Developer PHPBeginner.com (Where PHP Begins) [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.phpbeginner.com -Original Message- From: Conover, Ryan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, February 13, 2001 1:46 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [PHP] Include files I have an include file foo.inc. I want to call a function that is in another include file,say anotherfoo.inc, from the foo.inc. //Foo.inc include "c:\\...\\anotherfoo.inc"; //other code //end of include can I call an include from another include? I tried the above but it fails opening the other include. Should I have the ' "include"c:\\...\\anotherfoo.inc" ' in the file that includes the Foo.inc? ryan -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To contact the list administrators, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To contact the list administrators, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: [PHP] include files
"David VanHorn" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I know this works, in footer.inc, to pull up nomenu.
? include("/home/dvh/public_html/footer-nomenu.inc")?
However, is there a more "generic" way to specify the server root as the
path?
I'd rather not expose my directory structure in the PHP code.
How about the environment variable $DOCUMENT_ROOT (you may need to access as
$GLOBALS[DOCUMENT_ROOT] depending on your code). Put ?php phpinfo(); ? in
a webpage to see all of the goodies available to you. I personally prefer
to keep the bulk of my PHP code outside the document root, in a directory
parallel to it. I define a constant INC_PATH typically parallel to the
document root using code similar to the following:
// Set INC_PATH.
ereg( "(.*)web_directory.*", $SCRIPT_FILENAME, $regs );
define( "INC_PATH", $regs[1] . "inc_directory/" );
Then I include files as follows:
include( INC_PATH . "inc_common.php" );
Very portable.
I tried various versions of ../ and ../../ without success.
This isn't very portable anyway. You don't want to have to change paths if
you move a file to a deeper subdirectory.
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RE: [PHP] include files
DOCUMENT_ROOT ???
http://php.net/manual/en/language.variables.predefined.php
-Original Message-
From: David VanHorn [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, February 05, 2001 12:16 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [PHP] include files
I've got kind of a deep page structure, lots of subdirs.
I'm having trouble with an include directive.
The problem is a footer that I use on all pages, which resides in the base
directory.
The footer file includes another file, which I use if there is no menu.
footer.inc has menu, and includes footer-nomenu.inc
footer-nomenu.inc may be used alone.
I know this works, in footer.inc, to pull up nomenu.
? include("/home/dvh/public_html/footer-nomenu.inc")?
However, is there a more "generic" way to specify the server root
as the path?
I'd rather not expose my directory structure in the PHP code.
I tried various versions of ../ and ../../ without success.
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RE: [PHP] include files
At 12:50 PM 2/5/01 -0500, Brian V Bonini wrote:
DOCUMENT_ROOT ???
http://php.net/manual/en/language.variables.predefined.php
Ok, but having read the docs you pointed to (thanks), I still don't see how
to use it in an include directive.
I assume that since the vhost is specified to use "/home/dvh/public_html/"
as the server root, that DOCUMENT_ROOT is equal to "/home/dvh/public_html/"
when the server is running any script from that vhost.
But, how do I apply that to the include directive?
? include("/home/dvh/public_html/footer-nomenu.inc")?
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RE: [PHP] include files
?
include ($DOCUMENT_ROOT . "/footer-nomenu.inc");
?
-Original Message-
From: David VanHorn [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, February 05, 2001 1:04 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [PHP] include files
At 12:50 PM 2/5/01 -0500, Brian V Bonini wrote:
DOCUMENT_ROOT ???
http://php.net/manual/en/language.variables.predefined.php
Ok, but having read the docs you pointed to (thanks), I still
don't see how
to use it in an include directive.
I assume that since the vhost is specified to use
"/home/dvh/public_html/"
as the server root, that DOCUMENT_ROOT is equal to
"/home/dvh/public_html/"
when the server is running any script from that vhost.
But, how do I apply that to the include directive?
? include("/home/dvh/public_html/footer-nomenu.inc")?
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Re: [PHP] include files
On Monday 05 February 2001 18:15, David VanHorn wrote:
I know this works, in footer.inc, to pull up nomenu.
? include("/home/dvh/public_html/footer-nomenu.inc")?
However, is there a more "generic" way to specify the server root as
the path? I'd rather not expose my directory structure in the PHP code.
I tried various versions of ../ and ../../ without success.
Set the include_patz in php.ini and include everything relative to that
path
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(A)bort (R)etry (P)retend this never happened ...
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