Re: [Scid-users] Scid.eco

2014-04-19 Thread Gerd Lorscheid
Hello,

25 years ago when Chess Informator published the most important chess books
and Chessbase started there was no other way to find games than to have a
classification system like ECO or an opening tree like Chessbase. Today the
help pages of Chessbase tells us not to use them anymore and use the
position search mechanism instead. Performance of computers grew much faster
than the number of games in databases and so searching the games for a
position is much faster than searching in opening trees.
I am sure no Profi is using ECO anymore.

Gerd Lorscheid


-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: Gregor Cramer [mailto:rema...@gmx.net] 
Gesendet: Samstag, 19. April 2014 14:43
An: f...@libero.it; scid-users@lists.sourceforge.net
Betreff: Re: [Scid-users] Scid.eco

Hi Fulvio,

 I've very dumb about the eco codes.

The ECO codes are not very useful, but some people are believing in this
code, especially the so called Profis, and so it seems that it is
unavoidable to display these unfortunate ECO codes.

 For example, the A26 code in the link you posted:
 every game that starts with 1. c4 e5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g61. c4 e5 2. 
 Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 is ECO A26?

Every game starting with 1.c4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.g3 g6 4.Bg2 Bg7 5.d3 should
be assigned to A26, and also all games derived from this move sequence.

 And if so, what is the meaning of the second line 4. Bg2 Bg7 5.d3?

1.c4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.g3 g6 4.Bg2 Bg7 5.d3 is one line, I think that your
email reader is not showing the line breaks correctly. Please have a look
into the file scid.eco. Note that a two-liner

A25 English: Closed, 5.d3
  1.c4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.g3 g6 4.Bg2 Bg7 5.d3 *

has to be read as one line (1. ECO code; 2. name of this line; 3.
'normalized' move order of this line; 4. result *).
 
 About the A00 - A06 code: how transpositions are managed?

That's the unclear thing in ECO. So ChessBase assigns 1.f4 e5 2.d4 to A02,
and 1.d4 e5 2.f4 to A40, but Scidb assigns both lines to A02. I think that
the handling of ChessBase is confusing, Scidb is going a different way. The
inventor of this ECO code, Sahovski Informator, does not give any rules
about the handling of move transpositions. Therefore it's important that the
user can overrule the automatic assignment of the code. Scid, and also
Scidb, allows this.

 To classify a game it's used the longest matching line, or it's 
 required to build the final positions of ECO lines and check if the 
 game reached that position?

This is unclear, ChessBase is using both methods, it depends on the line,
but Scidb is unexceptional using a position match (the move transposition
independent way). The current algorithm of Scid is a position match. Scid is
traversing the main line of the game backwards until a position match with
an ECO position occurs.

 I would like to have consistent ECO classification between scid and 
 scidb

Shane has invented his own ECO classifications like A00a, A00b, and so on,
but this is unique to Scid, and Scidb does not use this. Scidb is using a
private ECO classification table. Furthermore Scidb's handling is to search
for the ECO forward (not backward), because the classification will be used
for the position search acceleration, a backward search is not possible in
this case. And currently I'm overworking the ECO table in a way that a
forward search will find all move transpositions (played in practice). So I
think that a 100% match between Scid and Scidb about the ECO classification
is not possible. But I think that it should be possible to use common names
for the chess variants, for example Scidb is using Zukertort Opening
for the opening 1.Nf3, not Reti, because the Reti system is the move
order 1.Nf3 d5 2.c4. But the name handling in Scidb is not yet the last
word, currently a volunteer is working on Scidb's ECO table, his goal is
that Scidb will use the best known names for each named variation. But
this task is time confusing, I don't think that he will finish before end of
year.

 (and possibibly with other chess open source software too)

And ChessBase is going his own (confusing) way.

 could you write an email to chess informant asking for clarifications?

Not necessary, the classification of 1.c4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.g3 g6 4.Bg2 Bg7
5.d3
to A26 is clear - see
http://www.chessinformant.rs/content/eco/eco_a/eco_a2.html.
And the decision about the move transposition handling is private to every
application. In fact the ECO code of Chess Informant is a private invention
of the company Sahovski Informator, but everybody is using this code for any
reason. (In Scidb it is planned to provide information which is more related
to the well known chess variants - like Spanish: Berlin Defence - and the
ECO code is only an unavoidable extra information.)

Hope that this information is useful.
Happy Easter,
Gregor


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Re: [Scid-users] Scid.eco

2014-04-19 Thread Igor Sosa Mayor
Joost 't Hart joost.t.h...@planet.nl
writes:

 Personally I still like to see the codes in a written player report.

me too.

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Re: [Scid-users] Scid.eco

2014-04-19 Thread Ben St-Pierre
 Zukertort Opening for the opening 1.Nf3, not Reti, because the Reti
system is the move order 1.Nf3 d5 2.c4.

I thought Zukertort was 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 (à la Kramnik) , while Réti was 1.
Nf3 d5 2. c4, the Nimzo-Larsen could be obtained through 1. Nf3 and 2. b3.
Since 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 leads to the English opening, 2. b4 is an
Orangoutang and 1.Nf3 c5 2. e4 is a Sicilian, I'd say that 1. Nf3 is simply
1. Nf3.

A related and interesting quandary is the King's Indian attack.  Does it go
in the French defense?
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Re: [Scid-users] Scid.eco

2014-04-19 Thread Gerd Lorscheid
The opening is determined by playing a game backward. The first classified
position found in the game determines the opening. For something usable you
need probably  1000 of these positions.

Nf3 d5 c4 is not “Reti”, if for example white plays d4 somewhere in the next
moves.

 

Gerd 

 

Von: Ben St-Pierre [mailto:benbon...@gmail.com] 
Gesendet: Samstag, 19. April 2014 16:17
An: Scid Users List
Betreff: Re: [Scid-users] Scid.eco

 

 Zukertort Opening for the opening 1.Nf3, not Reti, because the Reti
system is the move order 1.Nf3 d5 2.c4.

I thought Zukertort was 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 (à la Kramnik) , while Réti was 1.
Nf3 d5 2. c4, the Nimzo-Larsen could be obtained through 1. Nf3 and 2. b3.
Since 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 leads to the English opening, 2. b4 is an Orangoutang
and 1.Nf3 c5 2. e4 is a Sicilian, I'd say that 1. Nf3 is simply 1. Nf3.  

A related and interesting quandary is the King's Indian attack.  Does it go
in the French defense?



 

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Re: [Scid-users] Scid.eco

2014-04-19 Thread Ben St-Pierre
 The opening is determined by playing a game backward

I agree: the last theorical position classifies the game.

 Nf3 d5 c4 is not Reti, if for example white plays d4 somewhere in the
next moves.

The argument is too strong: 1. e4 c5 would not be a Sicilian because one
can transpose into a King's Indian attack, an English opening (2.c4), or
else.  That we have decided that an accelerated Dragon is a Sicilian is
more a matter of convention than anything else.

In any case, this tends to argue that it would be simpler to agree that all
ECO variants with only first moves should be nameless. That only leaves us
with games like 1. c4 1-0, Fischer c. Najdorf.  Does it really matter if
we don't say that this is an English opening?

***

Another solution would be to interpret first moves not as openings per se,
but as move orders.  There would be the Réti move order, the Zukertort move
order, etc.  Move orders are the bread and butter of many grand-masters.
 It is a pity we have no way to capture that knowledge.
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Re: [Scid-users] scid.eco

2010-03-22 Thread Alexander Wagner
Charly Founès wrote:

Hi!

 Thanks for the information.
 It is not clear yet for me as I am not copying or modifying an application, I 
 just need some information in it.
 I'd like to use the eco file content as a text but not as an active part of 
 an application.
 I'll do my own scripting with that information and do something completely 
 different from Scid.
 
 If it is too complicated, may be someone know where I can get the eco 
 detailed description on the web (eco code, opening name, moves) and use it 
 freely.

I agree with Fulvio. Being no lawyer either (luckily) I think everything 
is fine as long as your code stays in GPL, though I'm not even sure it's 
a requirement. So, just go along do your stuff. :)

It would be nice if you state that the information provided it from 
Scid. Not only cause it would be nice to the project but, as the Scid 
ECO uses an extension to the usual ECO even your users would surely like 
to know where the all those funny characters come from.

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 |
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Re: [Scid-users] scid.eco

2010-03-22 Thread Charly Founès
So it is already there
http://cf29.com/design/chess_openings_eng.php
Please check it out.
I didn't use the extended Scid eco though.

On 22 mars 2010, at 19:20, Alexander Wagner wrote:

 Charly Founès wrote:
 
 Hi!
 
 Thanks for the information.
 It is not clear yet for me as I am not copying or modifying an application, 
 I just need some information in it.
 I'd like to use the eco file content as a text but not as an active part of 
 an application.
 I'll do my own scripting with that information and do something completely 
 different from Scid.
 If it is too complicated, may be someone know where I can get the eco 
 detailed description on the web (eco code, opening name, moves) and use it 
 freely.
 
 I agree with Fulvio. Being no lawyer either (luckily) I think everything is 
 fine as long as your code stays in GPL, though I'm not even sure it's a 
 requirement. So, just go along do your stuff. :)
 
 It would be nice if you state that the information provided it from Scid. Not 
 only cause it would be nice to the project but, as the Scid ECO uses an 
 extension to the usual ECO even your users would surely like to know where 
 the all those funny characters come from.
 
 -- 
 
 Kind regards,/ War is Peace.
|Freedom is Slavery.
 Alexander Wagner| Ignorance is Strength.
|
| Theory : G. Orwell, 1984
   /  In practice:   USA, since 2001
 


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Re: [Scid-users] scid.eco

2010-03-19 Thread Fulvio
Charly Founès wrote:
 Greetings,

 I sent a message to Shane Hudson but I heard that he isn't working for Scid 
 anymore so I'll ask here as well.

 Is it possible to use the data in scid.eco? I created a MySQL database for 
 php practice with the content of this file, I use the eco code, opening name 
 and moves. I find it very convenient to do text searches especially with the 
 opening names. I thought it might be useful for chess players and I would 
 like to put it on my website where I created some other scripts concerning 
 chess. ( http://cf29.com/design/index_eng.php)

 I found Copyright (C) 1999-2003  Shane Hudson (@users.sourceforge.net) 
 in the scid.eco file.
   
It's the standard way to give credit to the people who contributed to 
the program.


 Scid is under a GPL license so I don't know what to do.
   
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html
I think it would be useful to add the standard copying permission 
statement in every source file to avoid confusion:
# This file is part of Scid (Shane's Chess Information Database).
#
# Scid is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation.
#
# Scid is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Scid.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.



 May I put my script and the database online to make it available to the 
 public? What do you think?
   
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-faq.html#GPLRequireSourcePostedPublic
With GPL you can always use the code, but if you distribute a derivative 
work you need to release it under a compatible license.
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-faq.html#WhatDoesCompatMean

Bye, Fulvio


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Re: [Scid-users] scid.eco

2010-03-19 Thread Charly Founès
Thanks for the information.
It is not clear yet for me as I am not copying or modifying an application, I 
just need some information in it.
I'd like to use the eco file content as a text but not as an active part of an 
application.
I'll do my own scripting with that information and do something completely 
different from Scid.

If it is too complicated, may be someone know where I can get the eco detailed 
description on the web (eco code, opening name, moves) and use it freely.

Best regards,
Charly Founès

On 19 mars 2010, at 17:50, Fulvio wrote:

 Charly Founès wrote:
 Greetings,
 
 I sent a message to Shane Hudson but I heard that he isn't working for Scid 
 anymore so I'll ask here as well.
 
 Is it possible to use the data in scid.eco? I created a MySQL database for 
 php practice with the content of this file, I use the eco code, opening name 
 and moves. I find it very convenient to do text searches especially with the 
 opening names. I thought it might be useful for chess players and I would 
 like to put it on my website where I created some other scripts concerning 
 chess. ( http://cf29.com/design/index_eng.php)
 
 I found Copyright (C) 1999-2003  Shane Hudson (@users.sourceforge.net) 
 in the scid.eco file.
  
 It's the standard way to give credit to the people who contributed to the 
 program.
 
 
 Scid is under a GPL license so I don't know what to do.
  
 http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html
 I think it would be useful to add the standard copying permission statement 
 in every source file to avoid confusion:
 # This file is part of Scid (Shane's Chess Information Database).
 #
 # Scid is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 # the Free Software Foundation.
 #
 # Scid is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 # GNU General Public License for more details.
 #
 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 # along with Scid.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
 
 
 
 May I put my script and the database online to make it available to the 
 public? What do you think?
  
 http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-faq.html#GPLRequireSourcePostedPublic
 With GPL you can always use the code, but if you distribute a derivative work 
 you need to release it under a compatible license.
 http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-faq.html#WhatDoesCompatMean
 
 Bye, Fulvio
 


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Re: [Scid-users] scid.eco

2010-03-19 Thread Fulvio
Charly Founès wrote:
 Thanks for the information.
 It is not clear yet for me as I am not copying or modifying an application, I 
 just need some information in it.
 I'd like to use the eco file content as a text but not as an active part of 
 an application.
 I'll do my own scripting with that information and do something completely 
 different from Scid.

   
I'm not a lawyer, but in my opinion you can use it without problems if 
you release your script under the GPL licence or if you don't release 
your script at all (for example using it only on your own website).
Bye, Fulvio

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Re: [Scid-users] scid.eco

2010-03-18 Thread Alexander Wagner
Charly Founès wrote:

Hi!

 I sent a message to Shane Hudson but I heard that he isn't working for Scid 
 anymore so I'll ask here as well.
 
 Is it possible to use the data in scid.eco? I created a MySQL database for 
 php practice with the content of this file, I use the eco code, opening name 
 and moves. I find it very convenient to do text searches especially with the 
 opening names. I thought it might be useful for chess players and I would 
 like to put it on my website where I created some other scripts concerning 
 chess. ( http://cf29.com/design/index_eng.php)
 
 I found Copyright (C) 1999-2003  Shane Hudson (@users.sourceforge.net) 
 in the scid.eco file.
 Scid is under a GPL license so I don't know what to do.
 
 May I put my script and the database online to make it available to the 
 public? What do you think?
 
 Please CC to me in your reply.

To the best of my knowledge it is GPL and you may use the file according 
to GPL.

-- 

Kind regards,/ War is Peace.
 |Freedom is Slavery.
Alexander Wagner| Ignorance is Strength.
 |
 | Theory : G. Orwell, 1984
/  In practice:   USA, since 2001


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Re: [Scid-users] Scid.eco B98n Sicilian Najdorf bug...

2008-12-09 Thread Alexander Wagner
Hans Eriksson wrote:

Hi!

 I have looked at the B98n Sicilian Najdorf line and seen
 this:
[...]
 with the footnotes 13-48 on page 257-259 covering alternative moves
 after 9 O-O-O Nbd7 ,
 so :
 
 
 B98n Sicilian: Najdorf, 8...Qc7
1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 a6 6.Bg5 e6 7.f4 Be7 
 8.Qf3 Qc7 *
 B98n Sicilian: Najdorf, 8...Qc7 9.O-O-O
1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 a6 6.Bg5 e6 7.f4 Be7 
 8.Qf3 Qc7
9.O-O-O Nc6 *
  in scid.eco
 
 should be
 
 
 B98n Sicilian: Najdorf, 8...Qc7
  1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 a6 6.Bg5 e6 7.f4 Be7 
 8.Qf3 Qc7 9.O-O-O Nbd7 *
 

Some other user came up (by PM) with the following solution to the problem:

B98n Sicilian: Najdorf, 8...Qc7
  1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 a6 6.Bg5 e6 7.f4 Be7 8.Qf3 
Qc7 *
B98n Sicilian: Najdorf, 8...Qc7 9.O-O-O
  1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 cxd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 a6 6.Bg5 e6 7.f4 Be7 8.Qf3 
Qc7 9.O-O-O *


How about this? 9...Nbd7 should then probably be included in the second 
B98n? (I can do only formal checking here, both of your solution give 
valid epd files after conversion. The rest of these details here is a 
bit beyond me ;)

Many thanks for the huge amount of work to both contributors!

-- 

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 |
 | Theory : G. Orwell, 1984
/  In practice:   USA, since 2001

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