Re: [Biofuel] guns

2005-08-07 Thread Hakan Falk


There are nothing to support this BS argument, on the contrary, all 
statistics and practical experience says the opposite.


Jeremy,

The only statistics that might have any real and substantive connections to 
peaceful society is strict gun control and, even much more, a high average 
education level. Your argument is atypical for the opposite.


Concealed weapon (or any hand gun) is a very poor protection against most 
aggressive animals or snakes. In his situations a good shotgun is the best 
and those are hard to carry in your pocket.


Hakan

At 12:53 AM 8/7/2005, you wrote:
A well armed society is a polite society.  People are much nicer when they 
don't know who has a gun.  God bless Texas!!!





- Original Message -
From: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]Garth  Kim Travis
To: mailto:biofuel@sustainablelists.orgbiofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, August 06, 2005 5:35 PM
Subject: [Biofuel] guns

Greetings,
I received the following email and I have not been able to find that it is 
a hoax, yet.  I do know that passing a law to allow concealed weapons in 
Texas really cut the drive by shootings and random violence to where we 
rarely hear about it now.  What I find amazing is that a mere 1500 permits 
have been issued, not many in a population of 30 million+.


While I will admit that being a old hippie and carrying a gun may sound 
like an oxymoron, I do have wild hogs on my land as well as water 
moccasins, both good reasons to go armed.


Bright Blessings,
Kim




GUNS

Here's a thought to warm some of your hearts...

From: Ed Chenel, A police officer in Australia

Hi Yanks,

I thought you all would like to see the real figures from Down
Under. It has now been 12 months since gun owners in Australia were
forced by a new law to surrender 640,381 personal firearms to be
destroyed by our own government, a program costing Australia taxpayers
more than $500 million dollars.

The first year results are now in:
Australia-wide, homicides are up 3.2 %;
Australia-wide, assaults are up 8.6 %;
Australia-wide, armed robberies are up 44 % (yes, 44 %!).
In the state of Victoria alone, homicides with firearms are now up 300 %. 
(Note that while the law-abiding citizens turned them in, the criminals 
did not! and criminals still possess their guns!).


While figures over the previous 25 years showed a steady decrease
in armed robbery with firearms, this has changed drastically upward in
the past 12 months, since the criminals now are guaranteed that their
prey is unarmed.

There has also been a dramatic increase in break-ins and assaults
of the elderly.

Australian politicians are at a loss to explain how public safety
has decreased, after such monumental effort and
expense was expended in successfully ridding Australian society of
guns. You won't see this on the American evening news or hear your
governor or members of the State Assembly disseminating this information.

The Australian experience proves it. Guns in the hands of honest
citizens save lives and property and, yes, gun-control laws affect only
the law-abiding citizens.

Take note Americans, before it's too late!

FORWARD TO EVERYONE ON YOUR EMAIL LIST. [ I DID ] DON'T BE A MEMBER OF THE 
SILENT MAJORITY. BE OF THE VOCAL MINORITY WHO WON'T LET THIS HAPPEN IN THE 
U.S.A

~


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Re: PLEASE READ - MODERATOR'S MESSAGE - was Re: [Biofuel] guns

2005-08-07 Thread Hakan Falk


Keith,

Sorry, I was going through email in sequential order and did not see this 
until after I posted. I think you are right in stopping this thread now, 
there are not more to say on it.


Hakan

At 07:36 AM 8/7/2005, you wrote:

No more guns, thankyou.

This is a subject that, on a global list with quite a large (and vocal) 
American contingent, can only end in flames and breakdown, as it's done 
here a few times before, with nothing achieved. What was achieved on the 
previous occasions was that the US pro-gun lobby was left without a case 
and no legs to stand on, and it made no difference at all, they went right 
on believing what they want to believe. It's the same with the abortion 
debate in the US (we've just narrowly avoided another bout of that) and 
with several other such highly polarised but peculiarly US issues: arguing 
about it is pointless, nothing is gained, it just makes a lot of noise, 
and it turns people off.


So let's drop this thread now, if you please, and even if you don't please.

One more thing - there's one good destination for emails that come with 
footnotes such as these:



FORWARD TO EVERYONE ON YOUR EMAIL LIST.


...  everyone who receives this email forward it to everyone in their 
address book.


TRASH THEM!

Thankyou.

Keith Addison
Journey to Forever
KYOTO Pref., Japan
http://journeytoforever.org/
Biofuel list owner




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Re: [Biofuel] New question was The myths of Hiroshima

2005-08-07 Thread Tom Irwin




Hi all,

I passed by the local used everything store and saw an old style blowtorch. It looked like it was in working order and cost next to nothing. I immediately though now that would make a nice preheater to boil off any excess water in my waste vegetable oil. If this is in the archives I´m sorry but it´s early and I haven´t had my morning cup yet. What the heck did they use to fuel these suckers? Do you think it can run on BioD or glycerine byproduct?

Thanks,

Tom



From: Garth  Kim Travis [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Fri, 05 Aug 2005 15:40:16 -0300Subject: Re: [Biofuel] The myths of HiroshimaGreetings Tom,Yes, many of us would not be here. Canadian forces were also training for that invasion. I was always taught that it was the code of death before dishonor that made the bombing necessary. I am not saying that is correct, but I wonder how scared of Russia anyone would have been by that time in the war. As I understand it, one of the things the Russian people hated America for was the long wait before they joined, which allowed Russia to be seriously depleted. I do understand that the Japanese were already commandeering cooking pots etc. for metal to make weapons, so they must have known the end was in sight, but that had been going on for long enough to scare many people into believing they would not surrender, period. It is easy to start myths during war time, people are so scared and the average person is not told much of the truth for good reasons, many times. I see it today, so many people are so scared of terrorism and have no idea of how it started. How does one educate a population that is now in it's second or third generation of ignorance of history, science, math, philosophy and common sense?Bright Blessings,KimAt 01:23 PM 8/5/2005, you wrote:
Hi All,Although I'm in agreement about the Enola Gay exhibit, I will have to disagree about the use of the bombs. As slightly more modern barbarians we really have no idea of the mindset of Japan's WWII government. Perhaps Keith can give his insights since he lives close by. My reading of that history is that Japan's military had a stranglehold on the government. That their way was the Bushido way. There's a lot of death before dishonor in that line of thinking. My father related many stories to me of the kamakazi attacks during the invasion of Okinawa. That they were ineffective does not discount their willingness to die. There were a lot fewer prisoners taken in the Pacific war. Some of that was certainly racism on our side but a fairly good piece of it wasn't. I've spoken with many veterans from that campaign. Many reasonable men told me quite frankly that the Japanese would rather die than surrender. If they could die taking a few of their enemy with them all the better. If this willingness to die was prevelent in their armed forces I think one can make the jump that if the home islands were attacked that our casualties would be very high. Perhaps not the million so often quoted but if it was only a quarter of that, many of us who are currently alive would never have been born. My father was in training for the invasion when the bombs were dropped. He told me everyone on board his troop transport breathed a sigh of relief when they realized they would not have to invade. I personally have no use for nuclear technology or nuclear weapons and am fully against them. But the truth be told, I'm here today because they were used and we haven't had a world war since thier invention.my two cents for the day,Tom Irwin



From: Appal Energy [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Fri, 05 Aug 2005 14:21:01 -0300
Subject: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima
http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-bird5aug05,0,760322.story 
The myths of Hiroshima
By Kai Bird and Martin J. Sherwin, KAI BIRD and MARTIN J. SHERWIN are 
coauthors of "American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert 
Oppenheimer," published earlier this year by Knopf.
SIXTY YEARS ago tomorrow, an atomic bomb was dropped without warning on 
the center of the Japanese city of Hiroshima. One hundred and forty 
thousand people were killed, more than 95% of them women and children 
and other noncombatants. At least half of the victims died of radiation 
poisoning over the next few months. Three days after Hiroshima was 
obliterated, the city of Nagasaki suffered a similar fate.
The magnitude of death was enormous, but on Aug. 14, 1945 — just five 
days after the Nagasaki bombing — Radiadio Tokyo announced that the 
Japanese emperor had accepted the U.S. terms for surrender. To many 
Americans at the time, and still for many today, it seemed clear that 
the bomb had ended the war, even "saving" a million lives that might 
have been lost if the U.S. had been required to invade mainland Japan.
This powerful narrative took root quickly and is now deeply embedded in 
our historical sense of who we are as a nation. A decade 

RE: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima

2005-08-07 Thread Chris Lloyd
 look, this whole thing about an invasion of japan costing a million
american 
lives is utterly ridiculous. 

What puzzles me is that America had planned the invasion of the Japanese
islands as far back as 1920. Why? What did they have that the US wanted?
That’s probably the reason they did not want the Russians moving into
that territory and moved quickly to end the war. Chris.

Wessex Ferret Club  (http://www.wessexferretclub.co.uk)

 



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Re: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima

2005-08-07 Thread Tom Irwin




Hi All,

All right Todd, if you want to deal in semantics let me rephrase, It is my opinion that I would not be here today if the bombs had not been dropped. Now I am an environmental scientist but I´m also a closet historian. Before moving to Uruguay I had a considerable library on military history ( close to 400 volumes). I had read each of those at least once some many more times. No I have no idea of the true mindset of the Japanese military government because I´ve never spoke with any of them directly. But these were the same folks that used biological weapons in Manchuria, turned captured women into sex slaves, thought of themselves as being superior to most other asians, had an estimated (low) 100,000 asian civilians, British, Canadian and Australian POW´s die while under their "management" building the the railroad that the film Bridge Over the River Kwai made famous and whose forceshad something called the banzai charge.Now their leaders MAY have beeen willing to surrender but not without terms like no warcrime trials and we get to stay in control. But they probably were not willing to accept unconditional surrender terms.

As for those guys who dropped the bombs I can understand if their minds wish to alter the chronology of the leaflets. It must still weigh heavily on the minds that they individually were responsible for so much death and destruction. As to the leaflets I agree with what you have said. They were dropped after the bomds to convince the population and the government to surrender. It was a useful tactic considering we only had two bombs at the time and had just used them up.

I would not shed too many tears for old Oppy. There were plenty of well respected scientists who told him what he was doing was wrong. He did it anyway. He was the one in charge. It was his ego that fueled its building.I too, would like to know what went on at the Potsdam conference. I believe it was mostly a British and Soviet agenda that was agreed too as Roosevelt was jsut abou dead. What I really would like to know for sure is if Roosevelt knew of the Pearl Harbor attack. I have a strong suspician he did. I´m fairly certain that Churchill did as they had broken the Japanese naval code. Did Churchill tell his biggest financer, weapons producer, and ally of the upcoming attack? Interesting stuff, no?!

Tom Irwin


From: Appal Energy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Fri, 05 Aug 2005 15:53:38 -0300Subject: Re: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima But the truth be told, I'm here today because they were used and we haven't had a world war since thier invention.Using the logic you initiated prior to that statement Tom, that we really have no idea of the mindset of Japan's WWII governmentit's a bit of a reach that you can declare your existance to be a pure product of the use of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bombs.If, as you say, we don't know their mindset, then you cannot say that they wouldn't have surrendered upon the very same day that they did.My tendency is to believe that more discovery should be conducted on the events at Potsdam, and the mindsets of those participants before, during and after, in order to come to a better understanding of what direction peace talks were headed and what window may have been on the event horizon.Rather funny this. I was listening to NPR yesterday and two of the crew members of the Enola Gay were being interviewed. One stated that he had no remorse and used the dropping of warning leaflets in advance of the bombing as part of his justification rationale.Yet the authors of "American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer," declare those leaflet droppins as non-events until after both bombs had been dropped. If something so simple can be twisted into a falsehood of long historical standing, it's more than probable that there remain a number of other myths and fabrications that lend long shadow to the truth.My guess is that the book is one of those "must reads" if a person is expected to achieve a "fair and balanced" perspective, or at least a more apprised perspective, of what honestly took place in that time period.What's the adage? Those who win the wars write the history books?Todd SwearingenTom Irwin wrote: Hi All,  Although I'm in agreement about the Enola Gay exhibit, I will have to  disagree about the use of the bombs. As slightly more modern  barbarians we really have no idea of the mindset of Japan's WWII  government. Perhaps Keith can give his insights since he lives close  by. My reading of that history is that Japan's military had a  stranglehold on the government. That their way was the Bushido way.  There's a lot of death before dishonor in that line of thinking. My  father related many stories to me of the kamakazi attacks during the  invasion of Okinawa. That they were ineffective does not discount  their willingness to die. There were a lot fewer prisoners taken in  the Pacific war. Some of that was 

Re: [Biofuel] Hiroshima and Nagasaki: Worst terror attacks in history

2005-08-07 Thread Tom Irwin




Hi All,

I grow a little weary of revisionist history. Yes, there was a political side to the war. When hasn´t there been. Yes, it was brutal and callous. Again, when hasn´t it been. Yes, the history is written by the victors. But let´s not forget that we´re not talking about the best humans ever created on the other side. Hirohito, Hitler, and even our ally Stalin were noton the humanitarian side of the leger. That Stalin had his eye on empire and extending his power is undeniable. If the bombs limited that and ended the war without invasion I still feel they fall into the catagory of necessary evil. That the Japanese people sufferedis also undeniable but there´s a lesson for today´s problems in their past suffring. Don´t let your leaders do evil things or else you, as mostly innocent civilians, are going to pay a heavy price. My countrymen would be wise to learn this valuable lesson.

Sincerely,

Tom Irwin


From: Michael Redler [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSent: Fri, 05 Aug 2005 15:52:38 -0300Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Hiroshima and Nagasaki: Worst terror attacks in history

I have a feeling that I'm going to get hammered by some people on this list. So, I want to make sure that everyonenotices that the post went with no comments directly from me. If the title was supposed to have a certain shock value, it worked on me.

My general observation is that after reading through it carefully, I came to the conclusion that, if the quotesare accurate,the author was correct in calling it a terrorist attack because of it's motives and desired effect.

MikeMichael Redler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hiroshima and Nagasaki: Worst terror attacks in history

August 6 and August 9 will mark the 60th anniversaries of the US atomic-bomb attacks on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. In Hiroshima, an estimated 80,000 people were killed in a split second. Some 13 square kilometres of the city was obliterated. By December, at least another 70,000 people had died from radiation and injuries. 
Three days after Hiroshima's destruction, the US drooped an A-bomb on Nagasaki, resulting in the deaths of at least 70,000 people before the year was out. 
Since 1945, tens of thousands more residents of the two cities have continued to suffer and die from radiation-induced cancers, birth defects and still births. 
A tiny group of US rulers met secretly in Washington and callously ordered this indiscriminate annihilation of civilian populations. They gave no explicit warnings. They rejected all alternatives, preferring to inflict the most extreme human carnage possible. They ordered and had carried out the two worst terror acts in human history. 
The 60th anniversaries will inevitably be marked by countless mass media commentaries and speeches repeating the 60-year-old mantra that there was no other choice but to use A-bombs in order to avoid a bitter, prolonged invasion of Japan. 
On July 21, the British New Scientist magazine undermined this chorus when it reported that two historians had uncovered evidence revealing that “the US decision to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki ... was meant to kick-start the Cold War [against the Soviet Union, Washington's war-time ally] rather than end the Second World War”. Peter Kuznick, director of the Nuclear Studies Institute at the American University in Washington stated that US President Harry Truman's decision to blast the cities “was not just a war crime, it was a crime against humanity”. 
With Mark Selden, a historian from Cornell University in New York, Kuznick studied the diplomatic archives of the US, Japan and the USSR. They found that three days before Hiroshima, Truman agreed at a meeting that Japan was “looking for peace”. His senior generals and political advisers told him there was no need to use the A-bomb. But the bombs were dropped anyway. “Impressing Russia was more important than ending the war”, Selden told the New Scientist. 
While the capitalist media immediately dubbed the historians' “theory” “controversial”, it accords with the testimony of many central US political and military players at the time, including General Dwight Eisenhower, who stated bluntly in a 1963 Newsweek interview that “the Japanese were ready to surrender and it wasn't necessary to hit them with that awful thing”. 
Truman's chief of staff, Admiral William Leahy, stated in his memoirs that “the use of this barbarous weapon at Hiroshima and Nagasaki was of no material assistance in our war against Japan. The Japanese were already defeated and ready to surrender.” 
At the time though, Washington cold-bloodedly decided to obliterate the lives of hundreds of thousands of men, women and children to show off the terrible power of its new super weapon and underline the US rulers' ruthless preparedness to use it. 
These terrible acts were intended to warn the leaders of the Soviet Union that their cities would suffer the same fate if the USSR attempted to stand in 

Re: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima

2005-08-07 Thread Appal Energy

( That is more causalities than Hiroshima
and Nagasaki combined - an estimated 103,000 )


Playing a little loose with the facts Greg?

Official Japanese figures at the time put the death toll at 118,661 civilians. But 
later estimates suggest the final toll was 140,000 of Hiroshima's 350,000 population, 
including military personnel and those who died later from radiation. Many have also 
suffered long-term sickness and disability.

Nagasaki:

Nearly 74,000 were killed and a similar number injured.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/august/6/newsid_3602000/3602189.stm
or
http://titan.iwu.edu/~physics/Hiroshima/

Just where is it that you derived your estimate from?

Todd Swearingen



Greg and April wrote:


I don't think that you are looking at the picture in the same light as the
planners were.

Yes, Omaha beach was bad.But lets look at more realistic numbers that
planners from the invasion were looking at:

In 2 months 38,000 Americans wounded, 12,000 killed or missing,  more than
107,000 enemy killed, and perhaps 100,000 civilians perished, in the
invasion of a tiny little island called Okinawa.( That is more
causalities than Hiroshima and Nagasaki combined - an estimated 103,000 )

Over 26,000 Allied causalities and over 21,800 Japanese causalities for an
island less than 8 sq miles in size, in little over 1 month.The name of
that island - Iwo Jima.

It was with these casualty numbers, that the planners were figuring
1,000,000 from the off shore bombardment to the final surrender.


Greg H.


- Original Message - 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, August 06, 2005 14:30
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima


 


look, this whole thing about an invasion of japan costing a million
   


american
 


lives is utterly ridiculous.  that would be four times the american combat
deaths in the entire war.  the landing at omaha beach is usually described
   


as one
 


of the most horrifically deadly battlefield environments of the conflict,
because of the difficult terrain and the very dense defenses.  roughly a
   


thousand
 


american soldiers were killed, just shy of 3% of the forces that landed
   


there
 


which is pretty high.  if you were to assume similarly difficult
   


conditions
 


for an invasioin of japan (which is by no means a given), more than 30
   


million
 


troops would have to be involved. . . .

-chris b.

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Re: [Biofuel] guns

2005-08-07 Thread Garth Kim Travis

Greetings,

Rattlesnakes are not aggressive and I never kill them.  They head the other 
direction when they hear you coming, so why kill them?  They do kill rats 
and mice that carry disease, so the snakes are welcome unless they decide 
to become egg poachers, then unfortunately I have to kill them.  I only 
kill snakes that attack with no provocation, while you are sitting still 
and they find you.


As I said, I keep the guns on my farm.  I generally carry my 380 in a 
shoulder holster, easier to work with than a shot gun.


Bright Blessings,
Kim

At 10:03 PM 8/6/2005, you wrote:

Well... that email forward is older than and about as silly as both the blue
and the red state email forwards.  Generally a shovel id enough to take care
of rattlesnakes.  I used to keep a 12 gauge single shot snake gun in my
personal pick up.  I used to go to Wichita, KS quite often.  After watching
the 10 PM news one night I walked out  to the truck and brought the shot gun
in house.  As a situation could possibly develop in where I was breaking the
law, even if I was minding my own business.  And yes I would want more than
that shovel in case of boar attack, but the wild boars have yet to make it
this far North and West.
Doug


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Re: [Biofuel] Willow Tree Research

2005-08-07 Thread damiandolan
Hi All,

We are working with willow and biomass boilers in Ireland and running very 
sucessful in schools and large scale district heating please check following 
websites:

www.nps.ie

www.ruralgeneration.com

government in Ireland has also taken excise duty off vegetable oil this week 
yipee  ;^)

dino is dying

long live biofuels ***

dD


Biofuel@sustainablelists.org wrote:

  
  Hello Tony
  
  Hello To All,
  Does anyone remember a willow tree farm renewable
  energy research project post?  If yes, could you
  please re-post.  I can't seem to find it in the
  archives.
  
  Thanks,
  Tony Marzolino
  
  Might it be among these?
  
  http://www.mail-archive.com/cgi-bin/htsearch?method=andformat=shortc 
  onfig=biofuel_sustainablelists_orgrestrict=exclude=words=willow
  Search results for 'willow'
  
  or:
  http://snipurl.com/gmi1
  
  Best wishes
  
  Keith
  
  
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Re: [Biofuel] The Neurobiology of Mass Delusion

2005-08-07 Thread Brian Rodgers




Thanks for the feedback.
This group
always has a serious tone to it. On
the bright side I garner information from a variety of points of view,
more
than I ever imagined. This is a crash course for me in international
communication. Thankfully it is in English, it is the only language I
know. I
have learned so much about alternative fuels and even a bunch about
life
outside of the ranch. Back and forth I
go, Ethanol or Bio-diesel? Thank
goodness I am in the learning and planning stages.

  
Research the "laws of thermodynamics" and compare
them to the cultural imperative for "economic growth." See if you can
recognize and then resolve the tension between the two in your mind.
  
  

Do I have to? Can't I just smile and nod? 
  
  
And nod off again? 

No, I was wrong you do have humor! 


You might notice it's from the Energy Bulletin 11jan05, it's about
energy, and it's very pertinent. 
  

Easy there. I noticed. No question in my mind why this thread is
important to a biofuels groups.
Huh? I'm a journalist,
I
didn't know this. Like I said, Im new here.
Not only are you talented writer, it seems that you are also the most
prolific
poster here as well. Let me take another greennie leap
of reason, This group is your baby? 
 I write for people, whether they're Americans or
not or from other OECD nations or not is their problem and not my main
concern, at least not this time. 
  

You
people are always making me look stuff up
just so I can have an halfway intelligent correspondence. But hey
thats fine, I
thought this group was going to be a bunch of old hippies talking about
fixing up
their VW buses to run on hemp oil. 

The OECD producesinternationally
agreed instruments, decisions and recommendationsto
promote rules of the game in areas where multilateral agreement is
necessary for individual countries to make progress in a globalised
economy. Sharing the benefits ofgrowthis
also crucial as shown in activities such as emerging
economies, sustainable
development,territorial
economyand aid.
Hehe,
I must have made you digress again. Sorry
Keith. To tell you the truth I cant see what this has to do with my
comments.
I will try to be more clear next time. 
This is the paragraph before the one you quoted:
  
  
"Those who know about "Peak Oil," monetary debts, climate change,
militarism, overpopulation, corporatism, soil loss, aquifer depletion,
persistent organic pollutants, deforestation, etc., realize we are at a
major historical juncture now. Since we know it is past time to change
our culture, the question we have is whether most people will bother to
listen and create the necessary transition in a rational, non-violent
manner."
  
  
I'd say that has quite a lot to do with many of the things many of us
are trying to do here, wouldn't you agree? 

Yes

   I don't know
about the rest of the counties in the civilized world, 
  
  
What other world is there? Would you care to define the uncivilized
world? 

Are you asking me? I'd be honored to explain. But I think you are
baiting me here. 

Maybe what's truly uncivilized about the world is the system of
economic relationships or mis-relationships and outright exploitation
that results in your macho-guys having that $2,000 to waste on hubcaps
in the first place, whether in cash or credit, because the other side
of the same coin is that maybe 2,000 families elsewhere that are among
the billion-odd who have to live on less than $1 a day in a world of
abundance didn't get to eat that day as a result. Maybe that's
stretching it a little, but not by much, not beyond the truth, and not
nearly as much as the comfortable assumption that this kind of waste
exists in a vacuum and doesn't have that kind of consequence, or the
equally comfortable but more obnoxious assumption that the one who has
the $2,000 to waste has it because he deserves it and so he can do
whatever he likes with it, because he's a better human being than the
one who doesn't have it because he's not smart enough. 

See you did get my point. 

That's why I write. 

Me too.

  but here in the USA credit card companies want consumers
to
waste money on automobile embellishments. I guess the banks think
supporting the auto industry bolsters the economy. My feeling is the
extravagant hubcaps bought with credit cards at 18% interest will
expedite the collapse of this ridiculous lifestyle. There is a line in
a song from a group from your neck of the woods 
  
  
I'm living in Japan right now but I don't actually have a neck of the
woods. (Not just a quibble, no home, no nation.)
  

For
some reason I thought you were in
England. I have an acquaintance who recently moved his family back to
Japan. Whats the draw? He is one of the people that got me thinking
about alternative
fuels. He does the (CNG) Compressed Natural Gas vehicle conversion.  


  that goes like this: "I have these amazing powers of
observation" The enlightened amongst us can sit back and watch crisis
after crisis accumulate 

Re: [Biofuel] The New Blue States/Country - Tobin tax and comments

2005-08-07 Thread Mike Weaver

Keith Addison wrote:


Hello Mike

Joseph Stiglitz (and my father, who is a development economist) make 
the following points:

Globalization is not going away, nor can we wish it away.



I don't know of anybody who does wish it away. I don't know why you 
might think that I'd like to - because I said this?


*  I do think there is a desire to wish it away or at least in its 
current form.  I made this remark more as a generality - not as specific 
response to your comments.
I personally believe that most of Stiglitz's comments are on target.  
Globalization has largely been hijacked for the benefit of rich 
countries and at the expense of poor countries.  I do think there are 
tangential benefits and that some developing countries have benefited, 
albeit at a cost - environmental damage comes to mind.




It all comes down to the same thing, the one single reason that 
development and aid are needed in the first place: the reason 
poverty and hunger exist on such a vast scale in a world of plenty 
is an inequitable world economic system. Any effort to change that 
at any level might accomplish more than many bilateral aid 
programs do. Hence the ongoing worldwide protests, it's a major item 
on the agenda of the Other Superpower.




The Other Superpower, when it protests at WTO or G8 meetings, is 
invariably dubbed anti-globalisation by the mainstream media, though 
that is not their message, they're not anti-globalisation, they're 
anti corporate globalisation, a very different matter, not an 
inevitability, and it will indeed go away.


I think that's a point we both agree on - I think the mainstream media 
always manages to find the looniest participents and get them on TV.  
There is a world of well-reasoned Globalization thought, but it often 
seems to be drowned out, or overshadowed by a few boneheaded hooligans 
smashing things and creating mayhem at a protest.  I do not particularly 
think corporate globalisation is a good thing, except for corporations 
and perhaps those buying really cheap things at WalMart.  That's what I 
mean when I say globalization has been hijacked for the benefit of the 
wealthy.  The key issue now is how to effect change?  What steps can be 
taken to move globalization to more equitable form?  I believe one way 
is to hold corporations accountable.  With all due respect, and I am 
very grateful for and impressed by amount of work you put into this 
list, as well as your well-reasoned commentary, I fear that unless there 
is a coordinated and large response to the current iteration of 
globalization, the corporations will have their way. 

I think we have articulated what the problem is: an inequitable world 
economic system - the current system - globalization is a large piece - 
continues to support this.  What is the framework for change?  It won't 
come from the US.  Finland maybe, but the US, at least for now, is 
hopeless. 


- More later - have to go meet on of my Biodiesel buddies!



There's quite a lot about Stiglitz in the list archives, including this:

http://www.tompaine.com/feature2.cfm/ID/8835
TomPaine.com - The Way Ahead

From Globalization and Its Discontents, by Joseph E. Stiglitz

Today, globalization is being challenged around the world. There is 
discontent with globalization, and rightfully so. Globalization can be 
a force for good: the globalization of ideas about democracy and of 
civil society have changed the way people think, while global 
political movements have led to debt relief and the treaty on land mines.


Globalization has helped hundreds of millions of people attain higher 
standards of living, beyond what they, or most economists, thought 
imaginable but a short while ago. The globalization of the economy has 
benefited countries that took advantage of it by seeking new markets 
for their exports and by welcoming foreign investment. Even so, the 
countries that have benefited the most have been those that took 
charge of their own destiny and recognized the role government can 
play in development rather than relying on the notion of a 
self-regulated market that would fix its own problems.


But for millions of people globalization has not worked. Many have 
actually been made worse off, as they have seen their jobs destroyed 
and their lives become more insecure. They have felt increasingly 
powerless against forces beyond their control. They have seen their 
democracies undermined, their cultures eroded.


If globalization continues to be conducted in the way that has been 
in the past, if we continue to fail to learn from our mistakes, 
globalization will not only not succeed in promoting development but 
will continue to create poverty and instability. Without reform, the 
backlash that has started will mount and discontent with globalization 
will grow...


[more]

I think the most realistic approach is to work hard to put as human 
a face as possible on it.  Work to make it more equitable, and keep 
track of companies who 

[Biofuel] How do I make Ethanol for car use?

2005-08-07 Thread Wireless Data Transfer



I own a fairly 
big piece of land, in which I grow oranges, and a lot of themfall from the 
trees and rot on the ground.I have been told that making ethanol from those 
rotting oranges can be quitesimple.I can also have access to an almost 
unlimited supply of wood chips andsawdust from a nearby lumber yard, from 
which I read Methanol can beobtained, orthose can be turned on 
fireto run the furnaces to make the Ethanol, right? The main use I 
will have for either the Ethanolor the Methanol is to fuela small 
fleet of cars that I use for traveling back and forth to where theoranges 
are.The 4 cars combined consume about 50~60 gallons of fuel permonth, each. 
I have found in various places on the Web that Brazil has manyvehicles that 
come from the factory ready to use alcohol as the fuel, butnobody seems to 
have many details of the systems.
I'm looking 
forwardfor any suggestions to learn how to produce my own fuel at reduced 
costs, in order to make my operation as self-sustainable as 
possible.
Thank you in advance!
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RE: [Biofuel] RE: jelly

2005-08-07 Thread DERICK GIORCHINO
Hi Keith More
Thanks for you response.
 I tried the world famous chop stick titration technique. Wow what a
difference in my titration  #.
I did a 1 ltr test in a soda bottle, with excellent result almost instantly.
But here is where I got into trouble. 
 The next batch was 20 liters I had some methoxide mixed from a prior batch
that was also a failure and I couldn't figure what to do with the toxic mix
so I tried to dilute it to 10 g.p. liter. I did my mixing of the 20 liters.
As it cooled it turned into what looks like lard. I felt that I may have
overdosed it. So I then took some test bottles and put 20% failure oil and
75% fresh wvo set it in the sun to melt/ liquefy. (105 deg F) shook it hard
also a 50/50 mix in the hot state it seamed to separate better 25/75 than
the 50/50 but as the sun went down and it cooled the 25/75 started to jell
and the glycerol layer vanished but the 50/50 looked much better with a
glycerol layer jelled at the bottom. I m not asking for a fix. But is the
jelly a typical sign of over dosing? I have a problem with disposing of the
mess I have made if there is a way to salvage it.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Keith Addison
Sent: Tuesday, August 02, 2005 8:58 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: RE: [Biofuel] RE: Phenolphthalein solution

Hi Derick

May be there is some help for me out there. I have made lots and lots of
test batches. Most of them bad not good. One border line. And one 15 gal
batch with fairly good results. I have used all the options given for
titration in the J.T. Forever. Test strips work

... poorly, if at all, and are not recommended by JtF.

but after introducing it to
the mix I find if I need to add more solution the color will not change so
I
need to add strip after strip as I add the solution accuracy is probably
off
by the time I get done P.H. meter a good one I found to be about the same

pH meters work well, especially if it's a good one, you shouldn't be 
having problems.

and I have used phenolphthalein and get excellent response but im no
chemist

Very few of us are.

can anyone tell me how much phenolphthalein to use on the test I have been
using 2 drops @ 1% phenolphthalein. The instructions from J.T.F say use 1%
phenolphthalein solution (1.0w/v%). If you can please help. Thanks Derick

You say: The instructions from J.T.F say use 1% phenolphthalein 
solution (1.0w/v%).

The instructions at JtF say: Add 2 drops of phenolphthalein solution.

Dissolve 1 gm of lye in 1 litre of distilled water (0.1% w/v lye 
solution). In a smaller beaker, dissolve 1 ml of the cooled oil in 10 
ml of pure isopropyl alcohol. Warm the beaker gently by standing it 
in some hot water, stir until all the oil dissolves in the alcohol 
and turns clear. Add 2 drops of phenolphthalein solution. Using a 
graduated syringe, add 0.1% lye solution drop by drop to the 
oil-alcohol-phenolphthalein solution, stirring all the time, until 
the solution starts to turn pink and stays that way for 10 seconds.

-- From: Biodiesel from waste oil
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make.html#biodwvo

See also:

More about lye
How much lye to use?
Basic titration
Better titration
Accurate measurements
pH meters
Phenolphthalein
pH meters vs phenolphthalein

http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make2.html#lye

Are your scales, measuring equipment and measuring techniques up to scratch?

Best wishes

Keith


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Probst, Peter
Sent: Tuesday, August 02, 2005 9:44 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] RE: Phenolphthalein solution

Thanks to all who provided sources and altarnatives for the
phenolphthalein! Now I can start using the 75+ gallons of WVO that's been
sitting around my garage.
Pete


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Re: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima

2005-08-07 Thread Chris
Japan was trying to surrender.  The bomb wasn't for Japan, it was to send a 
message to the other superpower, the Soviet Union.  It also was used in part 
to justify the largest military expense in the history of the nation.


Chris K
Cayce, SC

- Original Message - 
From: Greg and April [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, August 06, 2005 10:48 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima



I don't think that you are looking at the picture in the same light as the
planners were.

Yes, Omaha beach was bad.But lets look at more realistic numbers that
planners from the invasion were looking at:

In 2 months 38,000 Americans wounded, 12,000 killed or missing,  more than
107,000 enemy killed, and perhaps 100,000 civilians perished, in the
invasion of a tiny little island called Okinawa.( That is more
causalities than Hiroshima and Nagasaki combined - an estimated 103,000 )

Over 26,000 Allied causalities and over 21,800 Japanese causalities for an
island less than 8 sq miles in size, in little over 1 month.The name 
of

that island - Iwo Jima.

It was with these casualty numbers, that the planners were figuring
1,000,000 from the off shore bombardment to the final surrender.


Greg H.


- Original Message - 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Saturday, August 06, 2005 14:30
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima



look, this whole thing about an invasion of japan costing a million

american
lives is utterly ridiculous.  that would be four times the american 
combat
deaths in the entire war.  the landing at omaha beach is usually 
described

as one

of the most horrifically deadly battlefield environments of the conflict,
because of the difficult terrain and the very dense defenses.  roughly a

thousand

american soldiers were killed, just shy of 3% of the forces that landed

there

which is pretty high.  if you were to assume similarly difficult

conditions

for an invasioin of japan (which is by no means a given), more than 30

million

troops would have to be involved. . . .

-chris b.

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[Biofuel] Chain Mails

2005-08-07 Thread Michael Redler




...my $.02 about chain mails.
There are two things contained in chain mails thatannoy me:
1.)FORWARD TO EVERYONE ON YOUR EMAIL LIST.
2.) IF YOU DON'T AGREE WITH THIS MESSAGE, DELETE IT.
The second statement is particularly annoying because (IMO) it politely implies that you have the right to have an opposing opinion, as long as you don't share it.
Last week, you patiently allowed me to vent abouta particularemail that I received and the argument that followedafter I chose not to simply delete it. FYI: I received a reply from the woman I argued with, over the chain mail about Muslim males. After accusing her of being apologetic toward racists, she told me about herself:
"We have taken in families (of six!!!) who have fallen onto hard financial times until they could get back on their feet. Currently, we have a 23 year old woman who was a victim of physical, sexual and emotional child abuse, with all its attending disorders, living with us for the next couple of years so she can have some love and a sense of belonging and safety. I take my boys to visit nursing homes, we do occasional mission work for food banks and homeless shelters and the like."
Despite her efforts and concern for the less fortunate, she was obviously influenced by the veiled hate mail.Since most of it gets circulated without being challenged, it seems to be working. This woman finally looked at my argument and references supporting it andthanked me for putting things into perspective. I was shocked. I expected more hate mail from a woman who Ibelieved to be aracist.
In my opinion, if you getchain mail thatencourages suspicion or even hate toward a certain group of people and it comes with a list of addresses to where it was sent, you should respond to it and make an effort to discredit the sender.
Last week I sent a reply tochain mail that was supposed to have been written by Andy Rooney (I'm sure you've run into that too).Those are the easiest, since it only takes a link to www.breakthechain.com or similar web site to discredit it.
Mike
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Re: [Biofuel] New Fair Trade Model Needed and ecological engineering

2005-08-07 Thread Pannirselvam P.V
  Sustainable global economy need  new fair trade model based on the
global  energy, economy and ecology.Several interesting work in the 
ecological engineering model can help to find this fair tarde model.by
ODUM there can be social tesuname can bee forseen as the big
turbulance not only for the developing world but also the develping
one as the poor country money has novalue and hence their product too.
sd
Pannirselvam 

On 8/5/05, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 http://www.inthesetimes.com/site/main/article/2266/
 
 News  July 28, 2005
 
 New Fair Trade Model Needed
 
 Sweeping changes in the export of textiles have forced a difficult
 reappraisal among U.S. sweatshop monitors: How best to help workers
 in a relentless industry?
 
 By Mischa Gaus
 
 Workers at the Youngor Group textile factory in China.
 
 The expiration of the worldwide quota system that regulated the flow
 of textiles between the global south and north, now six months old,
 has created massive job losses across the Americas, Africa and parts
 of South and Southeast Asia. The quotas restricted the number of
 textiles and garments each of about 150 countries could import to the
 United States and the European Union by type. The United Nations
 Development Program estimated 1 million jobs may be lost as a result.
 
 Following shifts in production to China, Vietnam and India, exports
 to the United States of some goods from those countries increased by
 as much as 1,200 percent this year. Sweatshop monitoring groups say
 other areas handicapped by geography and poor infrastructure, like
 Swaziland, saw nearly half their factories closed.
 
 The quotas existed for 30 years to protect rich nations' garment
 industries from low-wage competition in poor countries. Rich nations
 gave up quotas a decade ago during World Trade Organization
 negotiations in return for other favorable rules, and quotas have
 been phasing out since then. January's quota termination accelerated
 the trend in the already cutthroat business that demands annual price
 cuts from its contracted factories-2 to 3 percent each year over the
 last decade, according to a U.S. mill spokesman.
 
 Some estimates say the phase-out could allow apparel corporations to
 force prices down by as much as 30 percent, making life much worse
 for apparel workers who still have jobs.
 
 Factories find a way to meet the price or they don't, says Scott
 Nova, executive director of the factory-monitoring group, Worker
 Rights Consortium. One of the ways they're going to meet it is by
 screwing their workers. Brands know this and they ultimately bear the
 moral responsibility for causing it.
 
 The wrenching changes in the apparel industry vexes groups like the
 Consortium, which has spent four years focusing on individual
 factories to help garment workers build independent unions, obtain
 health benefits, and curb blacklisting, discrimination and physical
 violence against workers who join unions or attempt to organize them.
 
 But having friends in the north was no immunity. Several of the
 factories where the Consortium helped secure large gains have closed
 or idled workers as managers moved production out.
 
 As in the rest of the industry, much of the work fled to China, where
 independent unions are banned. Undeterred, the Consortium has
 partnered with Hong Kong-based NGOs that operate in the mainland.
 With backing from brands that contract with Chinese factories, the
 group plans to hold labor and safety trainings inside shops-and below
 the government's radar. That could nurture independent organizing
 and, in time, nascent unions.
 
 The crucial question: How long before the Chinese government, which
 has tolerated some spontaneous worker organizing recently, would see
 the trainings as a threat?
 
 Trying to work on labor issues in China is like trying to dance on a
 nightclub dance floor, says Clark University sociology professor Bob
 Ross, who writes on sweatshop issues. You've got just a certain
 amount of space to wiggle in, and it's not a lot.
 
 Ultimately, anti-sweatshop advocates say the kind of
 factory-by-factory struggle fought thus far and envisioned in China
 cannot expand enough to counter the unyielding imperatives of
 capital. Without structural change within the industry-such as
 year-to-year stability in contracts, ending the ceaseless price cuts
 demanded by brands, and forcing brands to pay prices that reflect the
 actual cost of providing workers a decent wage and dignified
 workplace-lasting and meaningful gains for a significant number of
 garment workers are impossible.
 
 We've had to jump from factory solidarity campaign to factory
 solidarity campaign where things arise, says Allie Robbins, a
 national organizer with United Students Against Sweatshops. We're
 seeing the need for a new strategy.
 
 The power of anti-sweatshop activists resides in universities that
 sell rights to license goods with their logos. Students have forced
 their 

Re: [Biofuel] First Mixer

2005-08-07 Thread Pannirselvam P.V
Greetings to all and Keith

   Recently I hve  the aporunity to participate  Germa nad Brasil
joint conference held in Fortaleza , N, Brazil  on BioD.Af any one
from the list needs  more infomation we can send more  details.

   One of the BASF proposal is  to make  to perpare metylhydroxide and
distribute  for the small scale BioD.
   Can this  method will  really help the remote rural people of the 
developing world  or will increase the gap.C an this will be reality.

sd
Pannirselvam.

On 8/5/05, Garth  Kim Travis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Greetings,
 Garth is building us our first test mixer and he has a question.  Will the
 methylhydroxide damage brass?  We have a collection of brass fitting and
 were thinking about using them.
 Bright Blessings,
 Kim
 
 
 
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-- 
 Pagandai V Pannirselvam
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN
Departamento de Engenharia Química - DEQ
Centro de Tecnologia - CT
Programa de Pós Graduação em Engenharia Química - PPGEQ
Grupo de Pesquisa em Engenharia de Custos - GPEC

Av. Senador Salgado Filho, Campus Universitário
CEP 59.072-970 , Natal/RN - Brasil

Residence :
Av  Odilon gome de lima, 2951,
   Q6/Bl.G/Apt 102
   Capim  Macio
EP 59.078-400 , Natal/RN - Brasil

Telefone(fone ) ( 84 ) 3215-37690 Ramal210
32171557
Telefone(fax) ( 84 ) 3215-3770 
residencia 32171557

 Cellular  84  88145083

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Re: [Biofuel] Re: thermal and biological depolymerization

2005-08-07 Thread Pannirselvam P.V
Hello Brian and Keith


Biological depolymerization is as much effective as thermal one 
via mushroom growth compared to thermal depolymerization as this
involves enzymatic combustion  reaction mechanism  with out energy
input .The reaction of  enzymatic combustion has been discovered
recently found  to play major role by the fungi of the mushroom
family.Thus mushroom production coupled with enzymatic celluase
process  can make  ethanol from cellulose  much more  sustainable as 
the celluase enzymes can be reused soon can be mad avaialble plenty.

sd
Pannirselvam P.V

On 8/5/05, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Forgot about this...
 
 http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/msg45810.html
 [Biofuel] 'Changing World Technologies' Plan to Turn Garbage into Oil
 
 Best
 
 Keith
 
 
 Hello Brian
 
 Ok, I promised the list admin I would look in the archives before I
 asked questions about new subjects.  I did find some stuff about
 thermal depolymerization TDP.
 http://www.mindfully.org/Energy/2003/Anything-Into-Oil1may03.htmht
 tp://www.mindfully.org/Energy/2003/Anything-Into-Oil1may03.htm
 I really would like to know what the current group thinks about the
 Thermal Conversion Process (TCP). I have read the company blurbs at
 Changing World Technologies site and a few other articles found on
 the Web. Have you all exhausted your talk on this already? In the
 meantime I will keep searching the archives. I realize that TDP is
 not a backyard project so if you want to leave it alone I will
 understand.
 
 Brian Rodgers
 
 It's a hardy perennial, always popping up in a new guise, whether
 oil from turkey parts or whatever. An archive search for
 Fischer-Tropsch will tell you much, including this fascinating
 snippet, from a list member:
 
 One of our oldest scientists, now 84 yrs. old, was responsible for
 going into Germany post WWII and uncovering the remains of Hitler's
 synthetic fuels machine which had been bombed out. I'm speaking of
 Fischer-Tropsch oily-based paraffins which are hydrocracked down
 into shorter chains for synthetic gasoline, jet fuel and diesel. He
 brought back some of the original German scientists who'd perfected
 this technology which utilized coarse, low-grade brown German coal
 as feedstock. Three times he tried to start-up an American version
 of synthetic hydrocarbon fuels in the GTL arena and was blocked. As
 the highest ranking American energy technologist post WWII, he
 couldn't figure this out. It was over 20 years later that he
 realized that the late John Rockefeller of Standard Oil [Exxon] had
 been the politic behind the scenes, making sure that his new,
 alternative fuel ideas did not materialize. This scientist then took
 his blueprints for the first major GTL project and gave them to
 Sasol who built his first coal gasification device back in 1953 and
 it is still operating today. Sasol from South Africa is the oldest
 synthetic fuels producer globally.
 
 Try these:
 
 http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/msg46496.html
 Re: [Biofuel] Chrisgas
 
 http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/msg39855.html
 Re: [Biofuel] what are the on about?
 
 http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/msg39881.html
 Re: [Biofuel] what are the on about?
 
 http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/msg39888.html
 Re: [Biofuel] what are the on about?
 
 http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/msg32941.html
 Re: [biofuel] Sunoil better than biodiesel
 
 http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/msg24063.html
 Re: [biofuel] longdiscover article: anything to oil!
 
 Best
 
 Keith
 
 
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[Biofuel] washing?

2005-08-07 Thread the skapegoat
The JTF website strongly recommends washing and the Josh Tickell book seems to suggest it isn't necessary and possibly even detrimental. I'm interested in some insight on this difference of opinion. I'm sure most experienced biodieselers here wash their biodiesel. 

Would it be worthwhile to distill the methanol from the biodiesel instead of just washing it away? I know this still leaves excess hydroxides that still need to be washed out, but it might reduce the number of washes necessary and you might be able to save some of your methanol.Send instant messages to your online friends http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com ___
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Re: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima

2005-08-07 Thread dwoodard
*Part* of the Japanese government was trying to find a way to surrender,
before the atom bombs.

Part of the U.S. Navy command held the view that no further military
operations were necessary and Japan would be compelled to surrender if
the Allies just waited. Most of the U.S. Army and government felt that an
invasion was necessary. It's not clear that the U.S. population would
have accepted just hanging around fully mobilized at war waiting for
six months or a year until the Japanese government nd army *as a whole*
concluded that it had no alternative to unconditional surrender.

Doug Woodard
St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada


On Sun, 7 Aug 2005, Chris wrote:

 Japan was trying to surrender.  The bomb wasn't for Japan, it was to send a
 message to the other superpower, the Soviet Union.  It also was used in part
 to justify the largest military expense in the history of the nation.

 Chris K
 Cayce, SC

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Re: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima

2005-08-07 Thread Appal Energy

Sorry Tom. I don't deal in semantics.

Glad to hear that you're confident in how you came into being. Couple 
that one incident with a few million other random happenings and you 
might be spot on. Then again, maybe lighting can strike twice in the 
same place.


Environmental Scientist, eh? Wonder who's serial number is on the time 
clock you punch.


As for biological weapons, superiority, slavery? You don't really think 
that the US or any of its citizenry has the right to point fingers at 
others, considering our illustrious history in the same realms, do you?


I know. I'm taking things out of context. What's a little smallpox among 
friends? Or burning of crops and routing of villages in the fall to 
bring on starvation throughout a winter.


As for leaflet dropping? I don't think anyone has to take anything into 
consideration other than what happened and when. It's not just the 
gentlemen who manned the planes that have it confused. The 
traditionalist American view has for decades. I guess it's one of those 
instances where if you tell a story long enough or tall enough, or both, 
everyone begins to believe it.


As for tears for Oppenheimer? Nobody is getting syrupy over his 
sentiments, understandings and concerns. Just acknowledging them. It 
would be interesting to see the statements of those peers whom you've 
said forewarned him though.


As for Churchill and Roosevelt having pre-knowledge of Pearl Harbor? A 
lot of people will be dead and buried before that one is ever discerned 
accurately, if ever.


Todd Swearingen



Tom Irwin wrote:


Hi All,
 
All right Todd, if you want to deal in semantics let me rephrase, It 
is my opinion that I would not be here today if the bombs had not been 
dropped. Now I am an environmental scientist but I´m also a closet 
historian. Before moving to Uruguay I had a considerable library on 
military history ( close to 400 volumes).  I had read each of those at 
least once some many more times. No I have no idea of the true mindset 
of the Japanese military government because I´ve never spoke with any 
of them directly. But these were the same folks that used biological 
weapons in Manchuria, turned captured women into sex slaves, thought 
of themselves as being superior to most other asians, had an estimated 
(low) 100,000 asian civilians, British, Canadian and Australian POW´s 
die while under their management building the the railroad that the 
film Bridge Over the River Kwai made famous and whose forces had 
something called the banzai charge. Now their leaders MAY have beeen 
willing to surrender but not without terms like no warcrime trials and 
we get to stay in control. But they probably were not willing to 
accept unconditional surrender terms.
 
As for those guys who dropped the bombs I can understand if their 
minds wish to alter the chronology of the leaflets. It must  still 
weigh heavily on the minds that they individually were responsible for 
so much death and destruction. As to the leaflets I agree with what 
you have said. They were dropped after the bomds to convince the 
population and the government to surrender. It was a useful tactic 
considering we only had two bombs at the time and had just used them up.
 
I would not shed too many tears for old Oppy. There were plenty of 
well respected scientists who told him what he was doing was wrong. He 
did it anyway. He was the one in charge. It was his ego that fueled 
its building. I too, would like to know what went on at the Potsdam 
conference. I believe it was mostly a British and Soviet agenda that 
was agreed too as Roosevelt was jsut abou dead. What I really would 
like to know for sure is if Roosevelt knew of the Pearl Harbor attack. 
I have a strong suspician he did. I´m fairly certain that Churchill 
did as they had broken the Japanese naval code. Did Churchill tell his 
biggest financer, weapons producer, and ally of the upcoming attack? 
Interesting stuff, no?!
 
Tom Irwin



*From:* Appal Energy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
*To:* Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
*Sent:* Fri, 05 Aug 2005 15:53:38 -0300
*Subject:* Re: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima

 But the truth be told, I'm here today because they were
 used and we haven't had a world war since thier invention.

Using the logic you initiated prior to that statement Tom, that

 we really have no idea of the mindset of Japan's WWII government

it's a bit of a reach that you can declare your existance to be a
pure
product of the use of the Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bombs.

If, as you say, we don't know their mindset, then you cannot say that
they wouldn't have surrendered upon the very same day that they did.

My tendency is to believe that more discovery should be conducted
on the
events at Potsdam, and the mindsets of those participants before,
during
and after, in order to come to 

RE: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima

2005-08-07 Thread dwoodard
In 1920 both the U.S. and Japanese militaries considered that a war
between the two countries was possible, and many thought it ultimately
probable. For some time a major part of the Japanese government,
establishment and armed forces had been dedicated to building an
empire by force.

A large part of the Japanese reaction to Commodore Perry, including the
Meiji revolution, involved being the hammer instead of the anvil, and
doing it to the other guys instead of being the victim. From the 16th
century Japan (and long before) the Japanese establishment had looked on
the world as a battleground of aggressive empires, with some justice.
With the policy of isolation they tried to opt out, but in 1854 the
world came after them, so they felt obliged to participate. The notion of
a world of peaceful democracies as a desirable pattern of organization
was one to which Japanese society was less receptive than some foreign
countries. It was not universally popular elsewhere. In 1898 or
thereabouts a U.S. writer commented: The taste of empire is in the
mouths of the people, even as the taste of blood in the jungle.

By 1920, Taiwan, Korea and the German Pacific possessions had been
annexed.

There is a book on U.S. war plans regarding Japan between the world wars,
War Plan Orange  which I have not yet read. Presumably plans included
a final invasion of Japan if war came, and regardless of who started it.
To the military mind it would have been the natural final step.

One thing the U.S. wanted was that China should remain independent
and open to American trade. See American Diplomacy 1900-1950 by George
Kennan, for more on the U.S. China policy. The direction of Japanese
policy was toward Japanese dominance over China, including its trade and
other aspects of its wealth. If Japan had succeeded in incorporating China
into its empire, ultimately Japan would have had the economic strength to
support a navy competitive with and perhaps superior to that of the U.S.
That prospect alarmed U.S. strategists. It would have alarmed me too,
given the structure of Japanese society and its ambitions at the time
and until 1945.

Doug Woodard
St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada



On Sun, 7 Aug 2005, Chris Lloyd wrote:

 What puzzles me is that America had planned the invasion of the Japanese
 islands as far back as 1920. Why? What did they have that the US wanted?
 That?s probably the reason they did not want the Russians moving into
 that territory and moved quickly to end the war. Chris.

 Wessex Ferret Club  (http://www.wessexferretclub.co.uk)

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Re: [Biofuel] RE: jelly

2005-08-07 Thread Appal Energy

But is the jelly a typical sign of over dosing?
I have a problem with disposing of the mess I
have made if there is a way to salvage it.


Take a small sample and see how much concentrated sulfuric or phosphoric acid 
it takes to crack the soap portion of the top jelly layer.

This is the same thing that is done with the glyc cocktail to recover the free 
fatty acids.

Todd Swearingen




DERICK GIORCHINO wrote:


Hi Keith More
Thanks for you response.
I tried the world famous chop stick titration technique. Wow what a
difference in my titration  #.
I did a 1 ltr test in a soda bottle, with excellent result almost instantly.
But here is where I got into trouble. 
The next batch was 20 liters I had some methoxide mixed from a prior batch

that was also a failure and I couldn't figure what to do with the toxic mix
so I tried to dilute it to 10 g.p. liter. I did my mixing of the 20 liters.
As it cooled it turned into what looks like lard. I felt that I may have
overdosed it. So I then took some test bottles and put 20% failure oil and
75% fresh wvo set it in the sun to melt/ liquefy. (105 deg F) shook it hard
also a 50/50 mix in the hot state it seamed to separate better 25/75 than
the 50/50 but as the sun went down and it cooled the 25/75 started to jell
and the glycerol layer vanished but the 50/50 looked much better with a
glycerol layer jelled at the bottom. I m not asking for a fix. But is the
jelly a typical sign of over dosing? I have a problem with disposing of the
mess I have made if there is a way to salvage it.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Keith Addison
Sent: Tuesday, August 02, 2005 8:58 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: RE: [Biofuel] RE: Phenolphthalein solution

Hi Derick

 


May be there is some help for me out there. I have made lots and lots of
test batches. Most of them bad not good. One border line. And one 15 gal
batch with fairly good results. I have used all the options given for
titration in the J.T. Forever. Test strips work
   



... poorly, if at all, and are not recommended by JtF.

 


but after introducing it to
the mix I find if I need to add more solution the color will not change so
   


I
 


need to add strip after strip as I add the solution accuracy is probably
   


off
 


by the time I get done P.H. meter a good one I found to be about the same
   



pH meters work well, especially if it's a good one, you shouldn't be 
having problems.


 


and I have used phenolphthalein and get excellent response but im no
   


chemist

Very few of us are.

 


can anyone tell me how much phenolphthalein to use on the test I have been
using 2 drops @ 1% phenolphthalein. The instructions from J.T.F say use 1%
phenolphthalein solution (1.0w/v%). If you can please help. Thanks Derick
   



You say: The instructions from J.T.F say use 1% phenolphthalein 
solution (1.0w/v%).


The instructions at JtF say: Add 2 drops of phenolphthalein solution.

Dissolve 1 gm of lye in 1 litre of distilled water (0.1% w/v lye 
solution). In a smaller beaker, dissolve 1 ml of the cooled oil in 10 
ml of pure isopropyl alcohol. Warm the beaker gently by standing it 
in some hot water, stir until all the oil dissolves in the alcohol 
and turns clear. Add 2 drops of phenolphthalein solution. Using a 
graduated syringe, add 0.1% lye solution drop by drop to the 
oil-alcohol-phenolphthalein solution, stirring all the time, until 
the solution starts to turn pink and stays that way for 10 seconds.


-- From: Biodiesel from waste oil
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make.html#biodwvo

See also:

More about lye
How much lye to use?
Basic titration
Better titration
Accurate measurements
pH meters
Phenolphthalein
pH meters vs phenolphthalein

http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make2.html#lye

Are your scales, measuring equipment and measuring techniques up to scratch?

Best wishes

Keith


 


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Probst, Peter
Sent: Tuesday, August 02, 2005 9:44 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] RE: Phenolphthalein solution

Thanks to all who provided sources and altarnatives for the
phenolphthalein! Now I can start using the 75+ gallons of WVO that's been
sitting around my garage.
Pete
   




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messages):
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RE: [Biofuel] RE: jelly

2005-08-07 Thread DERICK GIORCHINO
Thanks for the response. I feel that I may not have explained that there
isn't a layer it's almost a solid mass. It is about 95 deg f outside and if
I turn the soda bottle on its side it slides inside the bottle as one lump
retaining the shape of the bottom of the bottle. If I shake it hard it does
brake up somewhat. Kind of like when the old super ball was broken.
I feel that I now have super glop.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Appal Energy
Sent: Sunday, August 07, 2005 5:51 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] RE: jelly

 But is the jelly a typical sign of over dosing?
 I have a problem with disposing of the mess I
 have made if there is a way to salvage it.

Take a small sample and see how much concentrated sulfuric or phosphoric
acid it takes to crack the soap portion of the top jelly layer.

This is the same thing that is done with the glyc cocktail to recover the
free fatty acids.

Todd Swearingen




DERICK GIORCHINO wrote:

Hi Keith More
Thanks for you response.
 I tried the world famous chop stick titration technique. Wow what a
difference in my titration  #.
I did a 1 ltr test in a soda bottle, with excellent result almost
instantly.
But here is where I got into trouble. 
 The next batch was 20 liters I had some methoxide mixed from a prior batch
that was also a failure and I couldn't figure what to do with the toxic mix
so I tried to dilute it to 10 g.p. liter. I did my mixing of the 20 liters.
As it cooled it turned into what looks like lard. I felt that I may have
overdosed it. So I then took some test bottles and put 20% failure oil and
75% fresh wvo set it in the sun to melt/ liquefy. (105 deg F) shook it hard
also a 50/50 mix in the hot state it seamed to separate better 25/75 than
the 50/50 but as the sun went down and it cooled the 25/75 started to jell
and the glycerol layer vanished but the 50/50 looked much better with a
glycerol layer jelled at the bottom. I m not asking for a fix. But is the
jelly a typical sign of over dosing? I have a problem with disposing of the
mess I have made if there is a way to salvage it.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Keith Addison
Sent: Tuesday, August 02, 2005 8:58 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: RE: [Biofuel] RE: Phenolphthalein solution

Hi Derick

  

May be there is some help for me out there. I have made lots and lots of
test batches. Most of them bad not good. One border line. And one 15 gal
batch with fairly good results. I have used all the options given for
titration in the J.T. Forever. Test strips work



... poorly, if at all, and are not recommended by JtF.

  

but after introducing it to
the mix I find if I need to add more solution the color will not change so


I
  

need to add strip after strip as I add the solution accuracy is probably


off
  

by the time I get done P.H. meter a good one I found to be about the same



pH meters work well, especially if it's a good one, you shouldn't be 
having problems.

  

and I have used phenolphthalein and get excellent response but im no


chemist

Very few of us are.

  

can anyone tell me how much phenolphthalein to use on the test I have been
using 2 drops @ 1% phenolphthalein. The instructions from J.T.F say use
1%
phenolphthalein solution (1.0w/v%). If you can please help. Thanks Derick



You say: The instructions from J.T.F say use 1% phenolphthalein 
solution (1.0w/v%).

The instructions at JtF say: Add 2 drops of phenolphthalein solution.

Dissolve 1 gm of lye in 1 litre of distilled water (0.1% w/v lye 
solution). In a smaller beaker, dissolve 1 ml of the cooled oil in 10 
ml of pure isopropyl alcohol. Warm the beaker gently by standing it 
in some hot water, stir until all the oil dissolves in the alcohol 
and turns clear. Add 2 drops of phenolphthalein solution. Using a 
graduated syringe, add 0.1% lye solution drop by drop to the 
oil-alcohol-phenolphthalein solution, stirring all the time, until 
the solution starts to turn pink and stays that way for 10 seconds.

-- From: Biodiesel from waste oil
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make.html#biodwvo

See also:

More about lye
How much lye to use?
Basic titration
Better titration
Accurate measurements
pH meters
Phenolphthalein
pH meters vs phenolphthalein

http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_make2.html#lye

Are your scales, measuring equipment and measuring techniques up to
scratch?

Best wishes

Keith


  

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Probst, Peter
Sent: Tuesday, August 02, 2005 9:44 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] RE: Phenolphthalein solution

Thanks to all who provided sources and altarnatives for the
phenolphthalein! Now I can start using the 75+ gallons of WVO that's been
sitting around my garage.
Pete





Re: [Biofuel] New question was The myths of Hiroshima

2005-08-07 Thread clark creamer
First post

If you're talking WWII style or Vietnam style flamethrower then you're
talking Napalm...heh.

~Clark

On 8/7/05, Tom Irwin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
 Hi all, 
   
 I passed by the local used everything store and saw an old style blowtorch.
 It looked like it was in working order and cost next to nothing. I
 immediately though now that would make a nice preheater to boil off any
 excess water in my waste vegetable oil. If this is in the archives I´m sorry
 but it´s early and I haven´t had my morning cup yet. What the heck did they
 use to fuel these suckers? Do you think it can run on BioD or glycerine
 byproduct? 
   
 Thanks, 
   
 Tom 
  
  
  
  From: Garth  Kim Travis [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Fri, 05 Aug 2005 15:40:16 -0300
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima
 
 Greetings Tom,
 
 Yes, many of us would not be here.  Canadian forces were also training for
 that invasion.  I was always taught that it was the code of death before
 dishonor that made the bombing necessary.  I am not saying that is correct,
 but I wonder how scared of Russia anyone would have been by that time in the
 war.  As I understand it, one of the things the Russian people hated America
 for was the long wait before they joined, which allowed Russia to be
 seriously depleted.  I do understand that the Japanese were already
 commandeering cooking pots etc. for metal to make weapons, so they must have
 known the end was in sight, but that had been going on for long enough to
 scare many people into believing they would not surrender, period.  
 
 It is easy to start myths during war time, people are so scared and the
 average person is not told much of the truth for good reasons, many times. 
 I see it today, so many people are so scared of terrorism and have no idea
 of how it started.  How does one educate a population that is now in it's
 second or third generation of ignorance of history, science, math,
 philosophy and common sense?
 
 Bright Blessings,
 Kim
 
 At 01:23 PM 8/5/2005, you wrote:
  
 Hi All,
  
 Although I'm in agreement about the Enola Gay exhibit, I will have to
 disagree about the use of the bombs. As slightly more modern barbarians we
 really have no idea of the mindset of Japan's WWII government. Perhaps Keith
 can give his insights since he lives close by. My reading of that history is
 that Japan's military had a stranglehold on the government. That their way
 was the Bushido way. There's a lot of death before dishonor in that line of
 thinking. My father related many stories to me of the kamakazi attacks
 during the invasion of Okinawa. That they were ineffective does not discount
 their willingness to die. There were a lot fewer prisoners taken in the
 Pacific war. Some of that was certainly racism on our side but a fairly good
 piece of it wasn't. I've spoken with many veterans from that campaign. Many
 reasonable men told me quite frankly that the Japanese would rather die than
 surrender. If they could die taking a few of their enemy with them all the
 better. If this willingness to die was prevelent in their armed forces I
 think one can make the jump that if the home islands were attacked that our
 casualties would be very high. Perhaps not the million so often quoted but
 if it was only a quarter of that, many of us who are currently alive would
 never have been born. My father was in training for the invasion when the
 bombs were dropped. He told me everyone on board his troop transport
 breathed a sigh of relief when they realized they would not have to invade.
 I personally have no use for nuclear technology or nuclear weapons and am
 fully against them. But the truth be told, I'm here today because they were
 used and we haven't had a world war since thier invention.
  
 my two cents for the day,
  
 Tom Irwin
 
  
  From: Appal Energy [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
  Sent: Fri, 05 Aug 2005 14:21:01 -0300
  Subject: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima
 
 http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-bird5aug05,0,760322.story
 
 
 
  The myths of Hiroshima
 
  By Kai Bird and Martin J. Sherwin, KAI BIRD and MARTIN J. SHERWIN are 
  coauthors of American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert 
  Oppenheimer, published earlier this year by Knopf.
 
  SIXTY YEARS ago tomorrow, an atomic bomb was dropped without warning on 
  the center of the Japanese city of Hiroshima. One hundred and forty 
  thousand people were killed, more than 95% of them women and children 
  and other noncombatants. At least half of the victims died of radiation 
  poisoning over the next few months. Three days after Hiroshima was 
  obliterated, the city of Nagasaki suffered a similar fate.
 
  The magnitude of death was enormous, but on Aug. 14, 1945 — just five 
  days after the Nagasaki bombing — Radiadio Tokyo announced that the 
  Japanese 

Re: [Biofuel] New question was The myths of Hiroshima

2005-08-07 Thread Busyditch
If its one of  those old brass hand-held blow torches it uses kerosene.
- Original Message - 
From: clark creamer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Monday, August 08, 2005 12:17 AM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] New question was The myths of Hiroshima


 First post

 If you're talking WWII style or Vietnam style flamethrower then you're
 talking Napalm...heh.

 ~Clark

 On 8/7/05, Tom Irwin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Hi all,
 
  I passed by the local used everything store and saw an old style
blowtorch.
  It looked like it was in working order and cost next to nothing. I
  immediately though now that would make a nice preheater to boil off any
  excess water in my waste vegetable oil. If this is in the archives I´m
sorry
  but it´s early and I haven´t had my morning cup yet. What the heck did
they
  use to fuel these suckers? Do you think it can run on BioD or glycerine
  byproduct?
 
  Thanks,
 
  Tom
 
 
   
   From: Garth  Kim Travis [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
  Sent: Fri, 05 Aug 2005 15:40:16 -0300
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima
 
  Greetings Tom,
 
  Yes, many of us would not be here.  Canadian forces were also training
for
  that invasion.  I was always taught that it was the code of death before
  dishonor that made the bombing necessary.  I am not saying that is
correct,
  but I wonder how scared of Russia anyone would have been by that time in
the
  war.  As I understand it, one of the things the Russian people hated
America
  for was the long wait before they joined, which allowed Russia to be
  seriously depleted.  I do understand that the Japanese were already
  commandeering cooking pots etc. for metal to make weapons, so they must
have
  known the end was in sight, but that had been going on for long enough
to
  scare many people into believing they would not surrender, period.
 
  It is easy to start myths during war time, people are so scared and the
  average person is not told much of the truth for good reasons, many
times.
  I see it today, so many people are so scared of terrorism and have no
idea
  of how it started.  How does one educate a population that is now in
it's
  second or third generation of ignorance of history, science, math,
  philosophy and common sense?
 
  Bright Blessings,
  Kim
 
  At 01:23 PM 8/5/2005, you wrote:
 
  Hi All,
 
  Although I'm in agreement about the Enola Gay exhibit, I will have to
  disagree about the use of the bombs. As slightly more modern barbarians
we
  really have no idea of the mindset of Japan's WWII government. Perhaps
Keith
  can give his insights since he lives close by. My reading of that
history is
  that Japan's military had a stranglehold on the government. That their
way
  was the Bushido way. There's a lot of death before dishonor in that line
of
  thinking. My father related many stories to me of the kamakazi attacks
  during the invasion of Okinawa. That they were ineffective does not
discount
  their willingness to die. There were a lot fewer prisoners taken in the
  Pacific war. Some of that was certainly racism on our side but a fairly
good
  piece of it wasn't. I've spoken with many veterans from that campaign.
Many
  reasonable men told me quite frankly that the Japanese would rather die
than
  surrender. If they could die taking a few of their enemy with them all
the
  better. If this willingness to die was prevelent in their armed forces I
  think one can make the jump that if the home islands were attacked that
our
  casualties would be very high. Perhaps not the million so often quoted
but
  if it was only a quarter of that, many of us who are currently alive
would
  never have been born. My father was in training for the invasion when
the
  bombs were dropped. He told me everyone on board his troop transport
  breathed a sigh of relief when they realized they would not have to
invade.
  I personally have no use for nuclear technology or nuclear weapons and
am
  fully against them. But the truth be told, I'm here today because they
were
  used and we haven't had a world war since thier invention.
 
  my two cents for the day,
 
  Tom Irwin
 
   
   From: Appal Energy [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
   Sent: Fri, 05 Aug 2005 14:21:01 -0300
   Subject: [Biofuel] The myths of Hiroshima
 
 
http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-bird5aug05,0,760322.story
 
 
 
   The myths of Hiroshima
 
   By Kai Bird and Martin J. Sherwin, KAI BIRD and MARTIN J. SHERWIN are
   coauthors of American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert
   Oppenheimer, published earlier this year by Knopf.
 
   SIXTY YEARS ago tomorrow, an atomic bomb was dropped without warning on
   the center of the Japanese city of Hiroshima. One hundred and forty
   thousand people were killed, more than 95% of them women and children
   and other noncombatants. At least