[Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-08 Thread Volker Schmidt
I am not an expert.
The four bridges in my area are similar in construction. They use
boat-shaped floating devices, similar to your antique example. I do not
know whether these are actually (ex-) boats. As far as I know, when they
are opened, typically because of high water flow and consequent danger of
them being damaged, they are swung by 90 degrees as a complete unit and
anchored to the river bank. They are not normally opened to let boats
through and I don't think they can be partially opened.
But they are not floating bridges as in your second link.
If you give me time I most likely do have photographs of all of them, at
least one of them both opened and closed. (My photos are geotagged, but my
archive does not allow search by coordinates)

Volker




 Hi Volker,
 What’s up against the tag building=bridge, floating=yes, with additional
 floating=pontoon / ship, a pontoon is a sturdy hardly to move object, a
 ship bridge where each part / section is based on a one or more ships, and
 one section can be removed to let a vessel pass by.

 https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/nl/collectie/RP-P-OB-79.978

 The Duke of Alva made this crossing at Antwerp, a road upon ships. It
 looks more like a barrier then the possibility to remove a section out of
 the way. With one exception the Dutch vlotbrug.

  http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlotbrug

 The Sint Maartensvlotbrug consists of 2 pontoons floating to and from the
 middle with a bridge (ramp) on each side.

 Hendrikklaas



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[Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread Richard Z.
Hi,

the approved and currently active proposal for bridges is not
quite clear on this  - the older bridge=pontoon was not obsoleted
but a new bridge=yes+bridge:structure=floating was introduced
with the description A bridge whose load is supported by floating 
on water, rather than resting on fixed supports. Typically 
a pontoon bridge. 

https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Proposed_features/Bridge_types

Are there floating bridges other than pontoon bridges?

Should pontoon be moved into bridge:structure and replace
floating?

Richard


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Re: [Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2014-09-02 12:16 GMT+02:00 Richard Z. ricoz@gmail.com:

 Are there floating bridges other than pontoon bridges?



yes, there are bridges supported by boats. These are generally not called
pontoon.




 Should pontoon be moved into bridge:structure and replace
 floating?




for me floating isn't a kind of structure, it is a way of supporting load
(instead of leading it into the ground it gets supported by the water).
Besides this, pontoon could maybe be a kind of structure, instead of
pillar or pylon for instance, which leads to another issue: structure
should probably be separated into the horizontal piece atop carrying the
load of the carriageway (span, truss, beam, girder, frame, arch, post ...)
and the vertical pieces getting these forces into the ground (or on the
water). Sometimes this is the same (e.g. a simple arch), but often it is
not. You could alternatively also expect the material / construction
details of the pontoon in the tag for structure.

I think bridges are a vast topic which ideally could be structures with the
help of a civil engineer (even better someone specialized in bridges), to
come to a solid tagging. Once the tags are developed and documented it will
be very easy also for a layman to classifiy a distinct bridge in detail
with very few tags.

By a quick search I have found this page with english terminology:
http://pghbridges.com/termsBrg.htm
They do also provide some nice schemes for a few basic bridge types:
http://pghbridges.com/basics.htm

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread Volker Schmidt
yes, there are bridges supported by boats. These are generally not called
 pontoon.


Wikipedia does not agree with Martin:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontoon_bridge

Ther are at least four boat bridges in Veneto mapped as bridge=pontoon
Way 38380495 http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/38380495Way 36364587
http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/36364587Way 128610106
http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/128610106Way 135906773
http://www.openstreetmap.org/way/135906773


Volker
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Re: [Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2014-09-02 16:14 GMT+02:00 Volker Schmidt vosc...@gmail.com:

 Wikipedia does not agree with Martin:
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontoon_bridge



it depends on the language ;-)

http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponton

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread Clifford Snow
Here in Western Washington we call them pontoons. See
http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/Projects/SR520/Pontoons.htm

We've never properly tagged the bridge type but they are pontoons. These
pontoons do not look like the wiki picture, but are big boxes which are
anchored to the lake/ocean floor.

BTW - these are large, multilane structures with no sense of sway, except
in the most extreme weather. And then they close the bridge.


On Tue, Sep 2, 2014 at 7:22 AM, Martin Koppenhoefer dieterdre...@gmail.com
wrote:


 2014-09-02 16:14 GMT+02:00 Volker Schmidt vosc...@gmail.com:

 Wikipedia does not agree with Martin:
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontoon_bridge



 it depends on the language ;-)

 http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponton

 cheers,
 Martin

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Re: [Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread John F. Eldredge
Pontoon bridge is the only term I am familiar with for such bridges.


On September 2, 2014 9:55:00 AM CDT, Clifford Snow cliff...@snowandsnow.us 
wrote:
 Here in Western Washington we call them pontoons. See
 http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/Projects/SR520/Pontoons.htm
 
 We've never properly tagged the bridge type but they are pontoons.
 These
 pontoons do not look like the wiki picture, but are big boxes which
 are
 anchored to the lake/ocean floor.
 
 BTW - these are large, multilane structures with no sense of sway,
 except
 in the most extreme weather. And then they close the bridge.
 
 
 On Tue, Sep 2, 2014 at 7:22 AM, Martin Koppenhoefer
 dieterdre...@gmail.com
 wrote:
 
 
  2014-09-02 16:14 GMT+02:00 Volker Schmidt vosc...@gmail.com:
 
  Wikipedia does not agree with Martin:
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontoon_bridge
 
 
 
  it depends on the language ;-)
 
  http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponton
 
  cheers,
  Martin
 
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Re: [Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread Richard Z.
On Tue, Sep 02, 2014 at 04:22:34PM +0200, Martin Koppenhoefer wrote:
 2014-09-02 16:14 GMT+02:00 Volker Schmidt vosc...@gmail.com:
 
  Wikipedia does not agree with Martin:
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontoon_bridge
 
 
 
 it depends on the language ;-)

language problems are a disaster for us.

Yesterday looked at suspension bridges, apparently in some parts 
of the world suspension is understood to mean suspended operation,
abandoned or whatever.

Today noticed that someone tagged a rather unusual single node
object with
 bridge=yes + bridge:moveable=bascule
 https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/2301185674

- it appears that in French Pont Bascule has this meaning:
  
https://www.google.com/search?q=Pont+Basculesafe=offie=utf-8hl=engws_rd=ssltbm=isch

Something like pontoon bridge is definitely much better than 
floating bridge which may have any number of meanings for different 
people - google image search is my favorite method to look for
meanings.

Summary, I am strongly in favor of moving pontoon to bridge:structure
and forgetting about floating until someone disambiguates it from 
pontoon and writes a description for it in 12 languages.

Richard




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Re: [Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2014-09-02 17:29 GMT+02:00 Richard Z. ricoz@gmail.com:

 Something like pontoon bridge is definitely much better than
 floating bridge which may have any number of meanings for different
 people - google image search is my favorite method to look for
 meanings.




IMHO floating bridge is hardly to be misunderstood when speaking about
bridge types, and also the Google image search seems to confirm that this
is an established term. Where ships might beconsidered pontoons when used
as bridge support, or not, doesn't really change the game, it will still be
a floating bridge, and also wikipedia:en confirms this (pontoon bridge or
floating bridge)

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread Volker Schmidt

 Wikipedia does not agree with Martin:
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontoon_bridge



 it depends on the language ;-)

 http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponton

 ... more on the selection of the correct Wikipedia page:
http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontonbr%C3%BCcke

:-)

Volker
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Re: [Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2014-09-02 17:46 GMT+02:00 Clifford Snow cliff...@snowandsnow.us:

 Then again if I made a pontoon out of concrete, they'd just sink.




While I generally agree with your agreement, this is not true, ships can be
built out of concrete (think aircraft carriers for instance), and German
universities even hold a regular competition who builds the best canoe out
of (fibre)cement: http://www.betonkanu-regatta.de/
;-)

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread Richard Welty
On 9/2/14 1:12 PM, Martin Koppenhoefer wrote:

 2014-09-02 17:46 GMT+02:00 Clifford Snow cliff...@snowandsnow.us
 mailto:cliff...@snowandsnow.us:

 Then again if I made a pontoon out of concrete, they'd just sink.




 While I generally agree with your agreement, this is not true, ships
 can be built out of concrete (think aircraft carriers for instance),
 and German universities even hold a regular competition who builds the
 best canoe out of (fibre)cement: http://www.betonkanu-regatta.de/
the British built two whole artificial harbors during WWII using
concrete pontoons:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulberry_harbour

https://www.flickr.com/photos/nfgusedautoparts/sets/72157607171004437

richard

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Re: [Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread John F. Eldredge
The key is to have enough empty space at the center, so that the overall 
density is less than that of water.


On September 2, 2014 12:12:02 PM CDT, Martin Koppenhoefer 
dieterdre...@gmail.com wrote:
 2014-09-02 17:46 GMT+02:00 Clifford Snow cliff...@snowandsnow.us:
 
  Then again if I made a pontoon out of concrete, they'd just sink.
 
 
 
 
 While I generally agree with your agreement, this is not true, ships
 can be
 built out of concrete (think aircraft carriers for instance), and
 German
 universities even hold a regular competition who builds the best canoe
 out
 of (fibre)cement: http://www.betonkanu-regatta.de/
 ;-)
 
 cheers,
 Martin
 
 
 
 
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Re: [Tagging] floating or pontoon bridges?

2014-09-02 Thread Clifford Snow
On Tue, Sep 2, 2014 at 10:12 AM, Martin Koppenhoefer dieterdre...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 While I generally agree with your agreement, this is not true, ships can
 be built out of concrete (think aircraft carriers for instance), and German
 universities even hold a regular competition who builds the best canoe out
 of (fibre)cement: http://www.betonkanu-regatta.de/
 ;-)


It was the part of if I made pontoons out of concrete that would sink. I
watched, and even took a video, of the pontoons being floated to the new
bridge. They are massive. Then again, they have to hold something like six
lanes of traffic plus possible light rail traffic.


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