Re: [time-nuts] Possibly OT: Maintenance manual for Racal 1998 and 1999 now a...

2010-09-09 Thread GandalfG8
In a message dated 09/09/2010 02:34:59 GMT Daylight Time, eb4...@cembreros.jazztel.es writes: Thank you very much for your efforts. And BTW, any PTS 040 manual around? - Hi Ignacio I presume you've found the PTS160, PTS310, etc manuals on Didier's site? I've not seen a

Re: [time-nuts] OT: Christchurch NZ Quake Map

2010-09-09 Thread d . seiter
Brings back memories- I was on the west coast of the south island in 1990, leaning against a large log on the beach very close to the water line at sunset, when a quake hit. Being from California, it was fun because I was used to experiencing quakes in buildings, cars, etc; but I had never felt

Re: [time-nuts] Possibly OT: Maintenance manual for Racal 1998 and1999 now available for download

2010-09-09 Thread Robert Atkinson
EADS is a bit more than test equipment. see http://www.eads.com/eads/int/en.html#/story-2    Robert G8RPI. --- On Thu, 9/9/10, David C. Partridge david.partri...@perdrix.co.uk wrote: From: David C. Partridge david.partri...@perdrix.co.uk Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Possibly OT: Maintenance manual

Re: [time-nuts] slightly OT: EADS/Racal 1991 opt 55M

2010-09-09 Thread Dan Rae
On 9/9/2010 7:03 AM, p...@pseng.org.uk wrote: I'll second the thanks to EADS (and David). I too used too look for support for older equipment when buying for day job. Currently struggling with opt55M ie the miltary coding CIL/MATE etc for a stack of 6 1991's for TI use. Any pointers on using

[time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Ralph Smith
We have a requirement for approximately ten radio sites to be synchronized to within 30 ns of each other. Ordinarily you could throw in an appropriate GPSDO and be done with it. However, we also have the reqirement to be able to operate independent of GPS for up to six days. If we were able to

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Robert Darlington
Symmetricom makes GPS based NTP time servers with excellent holdover capability. I think our SyncServer with an OXCO is good for +/- 0.5 second holdover over something like 60 days. They have options for Rb oscillators installed that will make that much much better and it might fall inside of

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Didier Juges
How widely spread is your network? Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things... -Original Message- From: Ralph Smith ra...@ralphsmith.org Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com Date: Thu, 9 Sep 2010 11:37:46 To: time-nuts@febo.com Reply-To:

Re: [time-nuts] watch innards video

2010-09-09 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi FL: Thanks for the link to the book on escapements. Maybe it contains an explanation for the Self Winding Clock escapement: http://www.prc68.com/I/SWCC.shtml#Esc Have Fun, Brooke Clarke http://www.PRC68.com Flemming Larsen wrote: When I was a kid, I loved to watch the pendulum swing back

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Ralph Smith
The requirement is 30 nanoseconds, so individual rubidium holdover over six days won't cut it. Ralph On Thu, September 9, 2010 11:58 am, Robert Darlington wrote: Symmetricom makes GPS based NTP time servers with excellent holdover capability. I think our SyncServer with an OXCO is good for

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Ralph Smith
The network is spread over about 250-300 US miles. Ralph On Thu, September 9, 2010 12:01 pm, Didier Juges wrote: How widely spread is your network? Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things... -Original Message- From: Ralph Smith

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Matthew Kaufman
On 9/9/2010 8:37 AM, Ralph Smith wrote: We have a requirement for approximately ten radio sites to be synchronized to within 30 ns of each other. 30 ns seems a little closer than most radio site applications need... what drives this requirement? Ordinarily you could throw in an appropriate

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Stanley Reynolds
Does the GPS backup include other sats ? As long as all sites could see the same sat then using it as a standard they would drift together. Stanley - Original Message From: Ralph Smith ra...@ralphsmith.org To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread scmcgrath
If you need that kind of timing accuracy in the absence of GPS then Cs is probably the only answer. Dark fiber would also work but the infrastructure and fiber leasing costs would probably be much more expensive than local Cs Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry -Original Message-

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Ralph Smith
On Thu, September 9, 2010 1:10 pm, Matthew Kaufman wrote: On 9/9/2010 8:37 AM, Ralph Smith wrote: We have a requirement for approximately ten radio sites to be synchronized to within 30 ns of each other. 30 ns seems a little closer than most radio site applications need... what drives this

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread k6rtm
Ralph-- As far as getting a signal through mountainous terrain, look at NVIS antennas for HF -- we use them for Field Day for just that kind of communications, 200 - 300 miles in mountainous terrain. Figuring out propagation delays is going to be interesting with NVIS though. 73 de Bob

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Matthew Kaufman
On 9/9/2010 10:42 AM, Ralph Smith wrote: On Thu, September 9, 2010 1:10 pm, Matthew Kaufman wrote: On 9/9/2010 8:37 AM, Ralph Smith wrote: We have a requirement for approximately ten radio sites to be synchronized to within 30 ns of each other. 30 ns seems a little closer than most radio

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Jason Rabel
What about Symmetricom XPRO Rubidium? It says on the data sheet they have a low aging rate option (1e-11 / month). ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and

Re: [time-nuts] Possibly OT: Maintenance manual for Racal 1998 and 1999 now a...

2010-09-09 Thread EB4APL
Nigel, Yes, I have downloaded them for the PTS 160, 500, 3200 and X10 and you are correct, all those synthesizers share the same basic principles and maybe some modules, but I found that the frequencies involved are not the same. The problem with mine is that it shows frequency errors at

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Mark J. Blair
On Sep 9, 2010, at 10:42, Ralph Smith ra...@ralphsmith.org wrote: Paranoia. People making the requirements are concerned with GPS going away due to solar flare or some other reason. Hmm... So the decision makers think that after a solar flare or some other reason (hostile destruction of the

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Ralph Smith
On Thu, September 9, 2010 1:55 pm, Matthew Kaufman wrote: On 9/9/2010 10:42 AM, Ralph Smith wrote: On Thu, September 9, 2010 1:10 pm, Matthew Kaufman wrote: On 9/9/2010 8:37 AM, Ralph Smith wrote: We have a requirement for approximately ten radio sites to be synchronized to within 30 ns

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Ralph Smith
1e-11 only buys you 3000 seconds of drift before blowing the 30 ns budget. Without going to cesium we will most likely need some form of mutually visible synchronization. Ralph On Thu, September 9, 2010 2:01 pm, Jason Rabel wrote: What about Symmetricom XPRO Rubidium? It says on the data sheet

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Matthew Kaufman
On 9/9/2010 11:57 AM, Ralph Smith wrote: You're making the mistake of applying logic. ;) Actually, aircraft can continue to fly VFR or navigate using VOR/DME and inertial navigation. The radios are part of an ADS-B installation. Yes, and they can make routine position reports and ATC can

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread John Anderson
Hmmm...I design such timing systems for Moto data radios, and 30nS sync is going to be very hard to achieve in reality.  Over a few hundred miles you're going to have OTA time of flight issues, temperature dependencies, etc.  Over the years this has been tried, usually with dismal success in

[time-nuts] Cycling of Peltier junction

2010-09-09 Thread Jerome Peters
Does anybody know about using the same Peltier junction for both heating and cooling? I'm concerned about thermal/mechanical shock when changing the polarity back-n-forth between hot and cold. Maybe there needs to be a controlled ramp, if so then how do I figure out the rate? Why: I'm in the

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Ralph Smith
On Thu, September 9, 2010 3:17 pm, John Anderson wrote: Hmmm...I design such timing systems for Moto data radios, and 30nS sync is going to be very hard to achieve in reality.  Over a few hundred miles you're going to have OTA time of flight issues, temperature dependencies, etc.  Over the

Re: [time-nuts] Cycling of Peltier junction

2010-09-09 Thread Don Latham
For this temp range, thermal shock or reversal should not be a problem. Neither is reversal, just use a (relatively) cheap h-bridge off epay... working out the water temp might be a problem? There will be no problem with h-bridges, as the Peltier junction has very small L-C values, ie not like a

Re: [time-nuts] Cycling of Peltier junction

2010-09-09 Thread Don @ True-Cal
Jerome, All of the modern temperature calibration dry-wells that support both lower-than-ambient and higher-than-ambient set points, within the same well cavity, do so by changing the current direction through (typically) several Peltier junctions attached to a massive aluminum block. See Hart

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Chris Howard
1) Your own LORAN? 2) MASERS! ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the instructions there.

Re: [time-nuts] Cycling of Peltier junction

2010-09-09 Thread J. Forster
Peltier devices have been used as temperature control elements for decades. I've never heard of fatigue failures, but, if I were designing a chamber as you suggest, I'd try to keep the temperature differential across the TE element under maybe 15 to 20F. The harder you push it, the greater the

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread paul swed
I would agree with the many comments. Loran first choice in europe. Oooops we killed it here. 30ns speed of light issues. Think you need a synchronized RB or CS. But what on earth needs 30ns in a radio. On Thu, Sep 9, 2010 at 5:11 PM, Chris Howard ch...@elfpen.com wrote: 1) Your own LORAN?

Re: [time-nuts] Cycling of Peltier junction

2010-09-09 Thread Bruce Griffiths
There is a reference to thermomechanical fatigue in Peltier devices with respect to the effect of peltier device ripple current on the longevity of the Peltier devices in the HP Journal article on an optical power meter. Bruce J. Forster wrote: Peltier devices have been used as temperature

Re: [time-nuts] Cycling of Peltier junction

2010-09-09 Thread paul swed
Can you just close the system and let the item self heat. Then you only ever have a cooling problem. Seems I am familiar with a very large computer manufacture who does it that way. On Thu, Sep 9, 2010 at 5:14 PM, J. Forster j...@quik.com wrote: Peltier devices have been used as temperature

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Mark J. Blair
On Sep 9, 2010, at 12:03 PM, Ralph Smith wrote: 1e-11 only buys you 3000 seconds of drift before blowing the 30 ns budget. Without going to cesium we will most likely need some form of mutually visible synchronization. How about a rubidium or cesium standard at each site for holdover, with an

Re: [time-nuts] Cycling of Peltier junction

2010-09-09 Thread Jerome Peters
Wow, So many people have helped - Thanks! I see your point, it can be done without changing the polarity, just control how much heat is carried away... very interesting. Regards, Jerome -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf

Re: [time-nuts] PTS040 problems, was manual for Racal 1998 and 1999....

2010-09-09 Thread GandalfG8
In a message dated 09/09/2010 20:05:14 GMT Daylight Time, eb4...@cembreros.jazztel.es writes: Yes, I have downloaded them for the PTS 160, 500, 3200 and X10 and you are correct, all those synthesizers share the same basic principles and maybe some modules, but I found that the frequencies

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Adrian
Ralph, so you're talking about 5.8E-14, right? I'd think no off the shelf caesium, even when run in a temperature controlled environment, will get you there. Well, at a first glance, a 5071A with high performance tube would, if you keep any environmental effects out. So you'll likely need to

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Rick Karlquist
Adrian wrote: Ralph, so you're talking about 5.8E-14, right? I'd think no off the shelf caesium, even when run in a temperature controlled environment, will get you there. Well, at a first glance, a 5071A with high performance tube would, if you keep any environmental effects out. So

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Don Latham
See TVB's site for an experiment with moving CS standards around... Adrian Ralph, so you're talking about 5.8E-14, right? I'd think no off the shelf caesium, even when run in a temperature controlled environment, will get you there. Well, at a first glance, a 5071A with high performance

Re: [time-nuts] Cycling of Peltier junction

2010-09-09 Thread Chuck Harris
It's kind of important for the heating and cooling systems to be able to overlap. I think you will get much tighter control if you use a simple resistance heater and the Peltier cooler. -Chuck Harris Jerome Peters wrote: Does anybody know about using the same Peltier junction for both heating

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Mark Spencer
Some form of low frequency broadcast system might work as a GPS backup. This paper provides a comparison of Loran C vs GPS for time transfers.   While Loran C is history in the US, this might give some indication of what could be expected from a low frequency broadcast system.

Re: [time-nuts] PTS040 problems, was manual for Racal 1998 and 1999....

2010-09-09 Thread EB4APL
Nigel, I have the pictures but it is 02:30 LT here and I have to go to bed. Tomorrow I'll send you the pictures and I' give you a more extensive description of the symptoms. I believe now that the 7th DM module is not working well when the input is at one of its band limits. Thank for

Re: [time-nuts] PTS040 problems, was manual for Racal 1998 and 1999....

2010-09-09 Thread EB4APL
Oops, I intended to send it only to Nigel. Sorry for the BW Ignacio, EB4APL EB4APL escribió: Nigel, I have the pictures but it is 02:30 LT here and I have to go to bed. Tomorrow I'll send you the pictures and I' give you a more extensive description of the symptoms. I believe now that

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Bob Camp
Hi If 30 ns is the system goal, then you have a lot more to budget for than simple clock error. You could easily be below 10 ns for just the clock portion of the budget. I suspect that multiple 5071's and a maser or two at each site will be the ultimate solution if each must stand alone for 6

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Chris Howard
Radar calibration: You could do a clock calibration if you knew some fixed reference points to sweep. Put some towers up on a few of the taller peaks in the area. Measure them while the GPS is running and use them for reference to keep the clocks right when GPS is down. But masers sound

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Ralph Smith
On Sep 9, 2010, at 9:27 PM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi If 30 ns is the system goal, then you have a lot more to budget for than simple clock error. You could easily be below 10 ns for just the clock portion of the budget. I suspect that multiple 5071's and a maser or two at each site will be

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Ralph Smith
On Sep 9, 2010, at 8:01 PM, Rick Karlquist wrote: I would like to point out that the environmental sensitivities of the 5071A are unmeasureable, and the measurement threshold is far below 5.8E-14. I would estimate that the 5071A (and ONLY the 5071A among commercial clocks) could get the job

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Didier Juges
We should start seeing used Loran transmitters on ebay pretty soon (!), and it should not be too hard to build a timing receiver using this signal. If you just want timing, one transmitter may be enough to cover the area of interest. The low frequency Loran signals do go relatively well over

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread J. L. Trantham
Loran? Joe -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Mark J. Blair Sent: Thursday, September 09, 2010 1:48 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Hal Murray
Loran? What was the stability of Loran when used to distribute time? (I'm assuming I can use something like GPS for calibration.) Wikipedia says: The absolute accuracy of LORAN-C varies from 0.10-0.25-nautical-mile (185-463 m). Repeatable accuracy is much greater, typically from 60-300-foot

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread Sanjeev Gupta
On Fri, Sep 10, 2010 at 06:17, Mark J. Blair n...@nf6x.net wrote: Or, a specially-equipped aircraft which is periodically flown along paths visible to multiple antenna sites during an extended holdover in order to adjust out drift based on measured round-trip times between the sites and

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread jimlux
Ralph Smith wrote: On Thu, September 9, 2010 1:10 pm, Matthew Kaufman wrote: On 9/9/2010 8:37 AM, Ralph Smith wrote: We have a requirement for approximately ten radio sites to be synchronized to within 30 ns of each other. 30 ns seems a little closer than most radio site applications

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread jimlux
Ralph Smith wrote: O We are not syncing time slots for communications. The timing requirement is for determining aircraft position by multilateration. Timing errors translate into position uncertainty. What's your carrier freq? In mountainous regions you'll probably have better luck at the

Re: [time-nuts] Timing Distribution in Mountainous Terrain

2010-09-09 Thread jimlux
Ralph Smith wrote: On Sep 9, 2010, at 8:01 PM, Rick Karlquist wrote: I would like to point out that the environmental sensitivities of the 5071A are unmeasureable, and the measurement threshold is far below 5.8E-14. I would estimate that the 5071A (and ONLY the 5071A among commercial clocks)