Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-07 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Hoi Attila I've unearthed the TAPR T2-mini. I need to obtain an 8 pin DIP header so that I can connect pins 2 +3 on the PCB DIP socket. Then I can test PN etc as function of input signal level at 10MHz. May take a week or so to arrive. Meanwhile I have an optical interferometer to work on. Bru

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-05 Thread Mattia Rizzi
Hello, I think that the important point about sine-to-square converter is about how you measure the phase noise. If you use such converter, you don't care about the signal noise when the output is clipped. But phase noise analyzers care about that too. That's why Linear characterized LTC6957 addit

[time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Mark Sims
The second LPRO circuit uses a feedback resistor across an inverter... I used to make oscillators that way... I'm not sure how that works out for a squarer. They call it a "self-biased" squarer. My input gate is a 74HC86. It is normally configured as a buffer so a feedback resistor would add

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Tom Knox
Subject: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data? Wenzel says an HC device tends to work better than an AC device in squarer applications. My calibrator board has a place for the feedback resistor so that I can implement the second LPRO circuit (or add hysteresis to the squarer

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Gerhard Hoffmann
Am 05.10.2017 um 00:33 schrieb Bob kb8tq: Hi The other issue could be that no diode ever operates instantaneously …. Bottom line is indeed that clipping in protection diodes is not a good idea. External diodes …. who knows …. And when it clips, it provides a low impedance connection between

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi The other issue could be that no diode ever operates instantaneously …. Bottom line is indeed that clipping in protection diodes is not a good idea. External diodes …. who knows …. Bob > On Oct 4, 2017, at 5:33 PM, Bruce Griffiths > wrote: > > Substrate currents biasing on parasitic dev

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Substrate currents biasing on parasitic devices in junction isolated process? If so, then silicon on insulator CMOS may not exhibit the effect. Bruce > On 05 October 2017 at 10:18 Attila Kinali wrote: > > > On Thu, 5 Oct 2017 10:11:37 +1300 (NZDT) > Bruce Griffiths wrote: > > > Just avoid cur

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Attila Kinali
On Thu, 5 Oct 2017 10:11:37 +1300 (NZDT) Bruce Griffiths wrote: > Just avoid current flowing in the input protection circuitry. > > Once the protection circuit is activated the jitter increases significantly. Do you know what the mechanism is, that increases jitter in this case?

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Attila Kinali
On Wed, 4 Oct 2017 16:51:23 -0400 Bob kb8tq wrote: > There is always an … except … If you do a “feedback resistor” bias, > forget about any sort of fast gate. Bias it with two resistors on the > input and it should be fine. If the second resistor blows your budget > then yes, it’s a issue. A rel

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Attila Kinali
On Wed, 4 Oct 2017 15:21:45 + Mark Sims wrote: > My calibrator board has a place for the feedback resistor so that I can > implement the second LPRO circuit (or add hysteresis to the squarer gate. I am not sure whether you meant that the feedback resistor adds hysteresis to the squarer gate

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Just avoid current flowing in the input protection circuitry. Once the protection circuit is activated the jitter increases significantly. Bruce > > On 05 October 2017 at 04:21 Mark Sims wrote: > > Wenzel says an HC device tends to work better than an AC device in > squarer applicati

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Attila Kinali
On Wed, 4 Oct 2017 16:47:22 -0400 Bob kb8tq wrote: > >> Driving a 5V powered CMOS gate with 5.5V p-p does a pretty good job …. > > > > If you have this much signal, yes. Not everyone has the luxury of an > > steady +19dBm input signal. Part of the reason why I am looking into > > this is because

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Oct 4, 2017, at 11:21 AM, Mark Sims wrote: > > Wenzel says an HC device tends to work better than an AC device in squarer > applications. That’s not the case for broadband phase noise or for close in jitter. The issue with the older AC parts is the crummy lead frame pinout. Settin

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Oct 4, 2017, at 12:49 PM, Attila Kinali wrote: > > On Wed, 4 Oct 2017 11:01:31 -0400 > Bob kb8tq wrote: > >> This gets into the “other side” of the whole comparator / squaring circuit >> test process. What matters for ADEV and what matters for phase noise at >> 100KHz offset likely are

[time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Mark Sims
Wenzel says an HC device tends to work better than an AC device in squarer applications. My calibrator board has a place for the feedback resistor so that I can implement the second LPRO circuit (or add hysteresis to the squarer gate. > I find it interesting that a simple 74

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
The inductor in the T2-Mini is nothing special. On Oct 4, 2017, 12:57 PM, at 12:57 PM, Attila Kinali wrote: >On Wed, 4 Oct 2017 12:02:35 +1300 (NZDT) >Bruce Griffiths wrote: > >> I could measure the PN of the TAPR variant of the Wenzel circuit >> as well as the PN of the comparator based circuit

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Attila Kinali
On Wed, 4 Oct 2017 12:02:35 +1300 (NZDT) Bruce Griffiths wrote: > I could measure the PN of the TAPR variant of the Wenzel circuit > as well as the PN of the comparator based circuit (with CMOS output buffer). BTW: one thing that has been bothering me with the TAPR variant of the Wenzel circu

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Attila Kinali
On Wed, 4 Oct 2017 11:01:31 -0400 Bob kb8tq wrote: > This gets into the “other side” of the whole comparator / squaring circuit > test process. What matters for ADEV and what matters for phase noise at > 100KHz offset likely are not the same thing. A lot of circuits do quite well > inside 100 Hz,

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi This gets into the “other side” of the whole comparator / squaring circuit test process. What matters for ADEV and what matters for phase noise at 100KHz offset likely are not the same thing. A lot of circuits do quite well inside 100 Hz, but not so well above that offset. Driving a 5V po

[time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Mark Sims
I am using the simplest possible sine to square wave converter on my HP5313xA counter time interval calibrator... a capacitively coupled HCMOS gate (74HC86) biased at VCC/2 with two 47K resistors as shown in the LPRO manual and Wenzel's squarer page. I was not expecting anything good, but was

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Attila Kinali
Moin, Thanks everyone for the data! On Tue, 3 Oct 2017 21:19:47 -0600 Ed Palmer wrote: > The "LPRO User's Guide & Integration Guidelines" includes phase noise > data for 4 different sine to square converters in Section 3.4. > > http://www.ko4bb.com/manuals/207.47.238.85/Datum_LPRO_Users_guid

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-04 Thread Attila Kinali
Hoi Bruce, Thanks for the link. That's some nice data. On Wed, 4 Oct 2017 12:02:35 +1300 (NZDT) Bruce Griffiths wrote: > I have measured the PN of the LTC6957-4 at 10MHz. > > I could measure the PN of the TAPR variant of the Wenzel circuit as well as > the PN of the comparator based circuit

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-03 Thread Ed Palmer
The "LPRO User's Guide & Integration Guidelines" includes phase noise data for 4 different sine to square converters in Section 3.4. http://www.ko4bb.com/manuals/207.47.238.85/Datum_LPRO_Users_guide1.pdf I used a similar circuit, but to improve performance at 2.5 MHz and 5 MHz, I used 1000 pf

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-03 Thread John Miles
> Do you recall what the amplitude of the input signal to the Wenzel shaper > was? > > Since I used a 1:2 (3dB) terminated splitter for my measurements the input > to the splitter is the same as the Timepod reference signal amplitude > I was using a similar setup, so the shaper input would have

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-03 Thread Bruce Griffiths
John Do you recall what the amplitude of the input signal to the Wenzel shaper was? Since I used a 1:2 (3dB) terminated splitter for my measurements the input to the splitter is the same as the Timepod reference signal amplitude Bruce > On 04 October 2017 at 14:12 John Miles wrote: > > > > I

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-03 Thread John Miles
> I have measured the PN of the LTC6957-4 at 10MHz. > > I could measure the PN of the TAPR variant of the Wenzel circuit as well as > the PN of the comparator based circuit (with CMOS output buffer). > These plots came from the Wenzel diff-amp shaper: http://www.ke5fx.com/wenzel_resid_PN.png htt

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-03 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Things can get a bit crazy doing this: The Collins paper pretty well shows that edge speed matters. A survey of comparator data sheets will also suggest the same basic thing. Up to some point (clipping maybe) increasing the levels into a chip improves things. Not all chips will take the same

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-03 Thread Magnus Danielson
Moin, On 10/04/2017 12:38 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: Moin, The last couple of days, I have been looking into sine to square wave converters. There are a few proposed circuits[1-4] and there is of course Collins' paper [5]. But I am unable to find actual performance data of the different circuits.

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-03 Thread Bruce Griffiths
PN measurements for LTC6957-4 here: http://www.ko4bb.com/getsimple/index.php?id=phase-noise-and-other-measurements-with-a-timepod NB HX2410 plot below is for a Holzworth sine to CMOS converter. Bruce > On 04 October 2017 at 12:02 Bruce Griffiths > wrote: > > > Attila > > I have mea

Re: [time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-03 Thread Bruce Griffiths
Attila I have measured the PN of the LTC6957-4 at 10MHz. I could measure the PN of the TAPR variant of the Wenzel circuit as well as the PN of the comparator based circuit (with CMOS output buffer). Bruce > > On 04 October 2017 at 11:38 Attila Kinali wrote: > > Moin, > > The

[time-nuts] sine to square wave circuits - performance data?

2017-10-03 Thread Attila Kinali
Moin, The last couple of days, I have been looking into sine to square wave converters. There are a few proposed circuits[1-4] and there is of course Collins' paper [5]. But I am unable to find actual performance data of the different circuits. Does someone have such data and would share it with m