Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-28 Thread Don Latham
Scientific American magazine today is a mere shadow of its former self, due mainly to a new publisher imported from Popular Science magazine. There is no longer an Amateur Scientist article in each issue. Amen to that! It's also turned from reporting to preaching-political! I always wanted

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-28 Thread Brian Lloyd
On Fri, Jun 27, 2014 at 11:34 PM, DaveH i...@blackmountainforge.com wrote: I also searched for Lightning and found nothing about detecting nearby strikes, only about protection. Searched from around 1980 back through 1940. There are a number of products on the market that make use of

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-28 Thread paul swed
QST lightning radar. But what a mess you get with google and every lightning and radar TV station in the US. Oh well if your replacing TVs every few years whats a few more opamps? Now how does a poor man build something for what started this whole thread? Time for me to hop off this thread.

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-28 Thread Chris Albertson
There is actually a lot of information on lightening observation. If you have access to a university library. Some public libraries have on-line databases you can search too. Google is not so good at this as most of the papers are in journals where you need a subscription, or more likely a

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-28 Thread DaveH
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing C. L. Stong wrote The Amateur Scientist articles in Scientific American magazine for many years, throughout the 1940s - 1960s and later period. As a child, I read these avidly

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-28 Thread Max Robinson
- Original Message - From: Brian Lloyd br...@lloyd.com To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com Sent: Saturday, June 28, 2014 8:52 AM Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing On Fri, Jun 27, 2014 at 11:34 PM, DaveH i...@blackmountainforge.com

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-28 Thread Neville Michie
Back on the topic of lightening, a destructive side of lightening can occur with between-cloud strikes. Beneath a cloud with a hefty charge on it there is a counter charge, a reflection, on the earths surface. This will have the same amount of charge but in inverse polarity. When the charge in

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-28 Thread Hal Murray
namic...@gmail.com said: Fibre optic would seem to be the answer for protection. Assuming I use fibers for the data, how do I safely get power to the other end? -- These are my opinions. I hate spam. ___ time-nuts mailing list --

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-28 Thread Neville Michie
Use a local solar cell and battery power supply. If it is self contained it should not attract lightning. Cheers, Neville Michie On 29/06/2014, at 1:13 PM, Hal Murray wrote: namic...@gmail.com said: Fibre optic would seem to be the answer for protection. Assuming I use fibers for the

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-28 Thread DaveH
. Dave -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Hal Murray Sent: Saturday, June 28, 2014 20:14 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Cc: hmur...@megapathdsl.net Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-28 Thread Brian Lloyd
On Sat, Jun 28, 2014 at 10:13 PM, Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net wrote: namic...@gmail.com said: Fibre optic would seem to be the answer for protection. Assuming I use fibers for the data, how do I safely get power to the other end? I recommend a kite, wet string, and a Leyden jar.

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-27 Thread paul swed
I have never seen an article using exotic special tubes. I understand that benefit but common tubes do a fine job. I still believe it was a QST article. Maybe 73 magazine. It was a long time ago. When I started using the 12AU7s again for the vlf pre-amp they were $1 or so 7 years ago. Now

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-27 Thread Bill Hawkins
Let's see - lightning is basically a powerful spark. How about a home-made Marconi coherer? You don't have to go back in time to get one, and the audiophools haven't found a use for it. Bill Hawkins -Original Message- From: paul swed Sent: Friday, June 27, 2014 8:10 AM How to make a

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-27 Thread Max Robinson
@febo.com Sent: Friday, June 27, 2014 8:10 AM Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing I have never seen an article using exotic special tubes. I understand that benefit but common tubes do a fine job. I still believe it was a QST article. Maybe 73 magazine. It was a long time ago. When

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-27 Thread Bob Stewart
: Max Robinson m...@maxsmusicplace.com To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com Sent: Friday, June 27, 2014 11:14 AM Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing I think the QST article being referred to in this thread is one that I remember rather

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-27 Thread Chris Albertson
On Fri, Jun 27, 2014 at 6:10 AM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote: I have never seen an article using exotic special tubes. I understand that benefit but common tubes do a fine job. I still believe it was a QST article. Maybe 73 magazine. It was a long time ago. When I started using the

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-27 Thread paul swed
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing I think the QST article being referred to in this thread is one that I remember rather clearly. I kept the issue for a long time but it got away from me somewhere along the line. It was a lightening direction finder using a display much like

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-27 Thread Daniel Burch
When currents are discharged into the earth (by lightning or power line faults), there is a phenomenon known as Ground Potential Rise. That is, as currents flow omni-directionally (earth is a giant resister, so current flows in many directions like a huge parallel circuit), the point nearest the

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-27 Thread Didier Juges
I am not too concerned about a direct hit as the antenna would be under the roof, and I have not had a direct hit to the house (yet) in 22 years but I am concerned about a close hit that could still generate hundreds of volts. I regularly (like every year or two, yes, it is getting old) replace

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-27 Thread DaveH
swed Sent: Friday, June 27, 2014 10:42 To: Bob Stewart; Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing It was QST and Max is right. I built it. There was a e-field antenna for amplitude and the crossed antennas the XY access. I

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-27 Thread Larry McDavid
C. L. Stong wrote The Amateur Scientist articles in Scientific American magazine for many years, throughout the 1940s - 1960s and later period. As a child, I read these avidly and built many of the things he described. I did not know he was a ham! All The Amateur Scientist articles are

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-26 Thread Max Robinson
email to funwithwood-subscr...@yahoogroups.com - Original Message - From: Neville Michie namic...@gmail.com To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com Sent: Wednesday, June 25, 2014 10:46 PM Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing Is anyone

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-26 Thread Neville Michie
Sent: Wednesday, June 25, 2014 10:46 PM Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing Is anyone using a field mill? I have always been going to make one. It consists of a horizontal metal plane with a conducting button on the surface which is insulated from the ground plane

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-26 Thread DaveH
and frequency measurement; Didier Juges Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing In message 16957e54-f6d5-4c0a-9068-6f0c772d2...@email.android.com, Didier Jug es writes: I think it would be perfectly appropriate to design an LF amplifier with 12AU7s considering the high signal

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-26 Thread Brian Lloyd
On Thu, Jun 26, 2014 at 9:08 PM, DaveH i...@blackmountainforge.com wrote: The tube was probably the FP-54 http://frank.pocnet.net/sheets/141/f/FP54.pdf No luck on finding the article - it is not in the Handbook of Projects for the Amateur Scientist by C.L. Stong

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread nuts
This one is/was run by the Neveda Test Site. I don't know if NOAA took it over. When you get strikes, it give the lat/lon. http://www.sord.nv.doe.gov/Lightning.php?Location=SouthwestLtime=30 At the moment, all is quiet on the western front. However, I have to say that near real time website is

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread paul swed
I have been watching the blitzortung system in the US for a few days now and really like the clean and simple display. Very nicely done. Also downloaded the information package. Oddly it does not use any 12AU7s in the design. Regards Paul WB8TSL On Wed, Jun 25, 2014 at 2:24 AM, nuts

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread Collins, Graham
:35 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing I am seriously considering involved as I am a bit of a weather nut too. I suspect this is quite common. You don't have to get into precise time very deep before you realize

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread Didier Juges
I think it would be perfectly appropriate to design an LF amplifier with 12AU7s considering the high signal levels when the storm does get close. I have been thinking of building a system myself since I already have an STMicro Discovery board and several GPS receivers I could use. One

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 16957e54-f6d5-4c0a-9068-6f0c772d2...@email.android.com, Didier Jug es writes: I think it would be perfectly appropriate to design an LF amplifier with 12AU7s considering the high signal levels when the storm does get close. Somewhere, sometime, I saw an homebrew article for a

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread paul swed
I am currently using a 12AX7 as a ELF preamp and have for years. A note in the coldest part of winter preheat the tube low filament voltage. They tend to fracture. It sits 200 ft from the house as far away in the woods as possible. That said and back to the thread. At these frequencies tubes do

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread Chris Albertson
On Wed, Jun 25, 2014 at 1:24 PM, Didier Juges shali...@gmail.com wrote: One potential problem is that the preamps obviously must remain connected to the antennas when the storm gets close, while my ham radio gear is normally disconnected when not in use. I have had so much lightning damage

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread Bill Hawkins
The Boonton (later HP) model 260A Q meter used such a tube for a 100 megohm VTVM. The tube was specially made for Boonton as the 535-A. There are also references to the 1659/535-A. If you search for it, use Boonton 535-A to avoid the Tektronix 535 scope. The Q meter manual has a picture of it.

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread Bill Hawkins
A couple of other things about dealing with lightning: There is a cone of protection starting at the highest grounded point around for about 100 feet. These were developed to protect explosives bunkers from direct hits. The angle of the cone (between a vertical line to the tip and the edge of the

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread Brian Lloyd
On Wed, Jun 25, 2014 at 4:42 PM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote: I am currently using a 12AX7 as a ELF preamp and have for years. A note in the coldest part of winter preheat the tube low filament voltage. They tend to fracture. It sits 200 ft from the house as far away in the woods as

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread Chuck Harris
As I recall, the Boonton 535A isn't specially made at all, but rather a selected 2A6 triode/twin diode. The tube is selected for having an especially clean vacuum, and being capable of running with a really high grid leak resistor (100M). -Chuck Harris Bill Hawkins wrote: A couple of other

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread Alexander Pummer
Charley Wenzel made it very safe: here is http://www.techlib.com/electronics/lightning.html, I used cross-correlation to identify the right electrical noise Alex On 6/25/2014 8:22 PM, Brian Lloyd wrote: On Wed, Jun 25, 2014 at 4:42 PM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote: I am currently using

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread Don Latham
Lightning risetimes are slow enough that back-to-back zener diode limiters can protect the input circuitry for a 1-meter probe. Nothing will stop a direct strike, even a 12ax7 :-). A series resistor on the input helps. Actually, a well-designed active probe antenna, even (shudder) one made by MFJ

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-25 Thread Neville Michie
Is anyone using a field mill? I have always been going to make one. It consists of a horizontal metal plane with a conducting button on the surface which is insulated from the ground plane. A metallic maltese cross driven by a motor alternately covers and uncovers the electrode exposing/not

[time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-24 Thread Tom Van Baak
A friend pointed me to this site: US http://www.blitzortung.org/Webpages/index.php?lang=enpage_0=30 EU http://www.blitzortung.org/Webpages/index.php?lang=en This is a wonderful out-of-the-box project, with echoes of Loran-C and GPS triangulation. It's also a clever combination of home-brew

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-24 Thread Collins, Graham
- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Tom Van Baak Sent: June-24-14 12:52 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing A friend pointed me to this site: US http://www.blitzortung.org

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-24 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 06013AA10880459380352E3FB29C4B5C@pc52, Tom Van Baak writes: 2) Can you imagine applying this entire process in reverse. That is, instead of using GPS to timetag lightning strikes, use lightning strikes to synchronize a global network of local clocks. The first input you need is the

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-24 Thread Tom Van Baak
The first input you need is the exact longitude/latitude of the lightning bolt. The easiest way to do that is with a set of GPS synchronized receivers, nd we're back to sqare one! That's true for ultimate accuracy. But notice how each strike is seen by dozens of observers and each

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-24 Thread Don Latham
as, ahem, one of the early experimenters of lightning detection, gotta tell ya, the return stroke risetime is on the order of 1 us. Also, the very beginning of the waveform, that is the first part of the spike, is connected with the beginning of the breakdown, hence the location on the ground.

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-24 Thread Tom Van Baak
I am seriously considering involved as I am a bit of a weather nut too. I suspect this is quite common. You don't have to get into precise time very deep before you realize that all your timing gear is just pile of environmental sensors in disguise. Before time-nuts began, the first timing guy

Re: [time-nuts] Loran, GPS, Lightning, Timing

2014-06-24 Thread paul swed
Oh man does this bring back memories of 12au7s and loop antennas pre internet 1970 as I recall. A QST magazine article. I built it and it used a crt for readout. There wasn't really a way back then to share the data. But will say this is quite a nice setup. Regards Paul WB8TSL On Tue, Jun 24,