Re: [time-nuts] Noise of digital frequency circuits (was: Programmable clock for BFO use....noise)

2018-09-16 Thread Dana Whitlow
The act of squaring up the waveform alone might not do much harm, depending on the extent to which the phase noise on said waveform has already been filtered off. But it's mainly when the signal gets divided down by large ratios that the difference would become really noticeable. For example,

Re: [time-nuts] Noise of digital frequency circuits (was: Programmable clock for BFO use....noise)

2018-09-16 Thread ed breya
Atilla wrote: "Yes. This effect has been known for a few decades at least. What kind of puzzles me is, that I have not seen a mathematically sound explanation of it, so far. People talk of aliasing and sampling, but do not describe where the sampling happens in the first place. After all, it's

Re: [time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO use....noise

2018-09-16 Thread Gerhard Hoffmann
Am 16.09.2018 um 23:11 schrieb Attila Kinali: On Sun, 16 Sep 2018 22:08:19 +0200 Gerhard Hoffmann wrote: I'm also not a fan of using slowish, slew-rate challenged  logic as a replacement for a low pass. When I want a low pass, I make it from nice, time-invariant RLC. Unfortunately, using a

Re: [time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO use....noise

2018-09-16 Thread Gerhard Hoffmann
Am 16.09.2018 um 20:00 schrub Mark Goldberg: For a radio BFO you want something with low phase noise (low jitter). The SI5351 is not designed for that, and it's jitter spec is 70 ps, which is pretty noisy. It even has a spread spectrum mode that would be even worse. They do have other parts

Re: [time-nuts] Noise of digital frequency circuits (was: Programmable clock for BFO use....noise)

2018-09-16 Thread Dana Whitlow
I'd been thinking, in an admittedly non-rigorous sort of way, about this matter for some years. As I see it, it is certainly true that the phase of an oscillator's output is a continuous funciton of time. It could be described as a continuous ramp, whose slope corresponds to the frequency, and

[time-nuts] Free Stuff

2018-09-16 Thread Bob Martin
Time-Nuts, There were no takers on helping me sort through stuff I'd like to give away so I've begun the task myself. so far I've given away some SX28AC IC's and an SX-Key programmer. I have 8 distribution boards to pass on. Link to Pictures of Items:

Re: [time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO use....noise

2018-09-16 Thread Mark Goldberg
For a radio BFO you want something with low phase noise (low jitter). The SI5351 is not designed for that, and it's jitter spec is 70 ps, which is pretty noisy. It even has a spread spectrum mode that would be even worse. They do have other parts designed for low jitter (< 1ps). Leo Bodnar's

Re: [time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO use....noise

2018-09-16 Thread Attila Kinali
On Sun, 16 Sep 2018 22:08:19 +0200 Gerhard Hoffmann wrote: > I'm also not a fan of using slowish, slew-rate challenged  logic as a > replacement > for a low pass. When I want a low pass, I make it from nice, > time-invariant RLC. Unfortunately, using a low pass after the divider will not

[time-nuts] Noise of digital frequency circuits (was: Programmable clock for BFO use....noise)

2018-09-16 Thread Attila Kinali
Moin, On Sat, 15 Sep 2018 08:38:55 -0700 "Richard (Rick) Karlquist" wrote: > On 9/15/2018 3:26 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: > > > possible logic family for the task. Otherwise the harmonics of the > > switching of the FF will down-mix high frequency white noise down > > to the signal band (this is

[time-nuts] 8 kHz problem in Wavetek/Rockland 5135A synthesizer

2018-09-16 Thread ed breya
My (formerly) trusty 5135A crapped out a while back, and I've been trying to fix it recently. I have tried in vain to find some particular details on the remaining problem circuit. I haven't found any kind of manual for it, but found one for the 5120A, an apparently similar, older model. The

Re: [time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO use....noise

2018-09-16 Thread lstoskopf
Just the info I wanted! Thanks, N0UU > On September 16, 2018 at 8:49 AM Didier Juges wrote: > > Not the same part number but probably similar in terms of performance: > > > http://www.ko4bb.com/getsimple/index.php?id=microprocessor-crystal-oscillator-comparison > > Bottom line:

Re: [time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO use....noise

2018-09-16 Thread Gerhard Hoffmann
Am 15.09.2018 um 17:38 schrieb Richard (Rick) Karlquist: If you divide by something that is not a power of 2, then it is important that each stage produces an output waveform with a 50% duty cycle. Otherwise flicker noise which has been up-mixed by a previous stage, will be down-mixed into

Re: [time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO use....noise

2018-09-16 Thread Magnus Danielson
Hi Chris, On 09/16/2018 07:22 PM, Chris Waldrup wrote: > How about using a ProgRock on Hans Summers QRP Labs website? This is a > programmable crystal replacement. I have one of those but have not had the time to put it up for a real test. Also got the GPS module that should fit, as you can

Re: [time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO use....noise

2018-09-16 Thread Chris Waldrup
How about using a ProgRock on Hans Summers QRP Labs website? This is a programmable crystal replacement. Chris KD4PBJ > On Sep 14, 2018, at 8:06 PM, paul swed wrote: > > The beauty of a $2 arduino and a drop of code snitched from Engineer google. > OK enough of that back to the thread. >

Re: [time-nuts] Programmable clock for BFO use....noise

2018-09-16 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Coming back to the basics of the design: If you are playing with a normal radio, a BFO that drifts under a few Hertz is going to be pretty much un-noticable. Drift is a bit of an elastic term in this case since it can cover a bunch of different parameters on an oscillator (temperature as