Re: [time-nuts] FS700 manual

2014-04-21 Thread GandalfG8
Hi Mikael, Many thanks for the offer of the photos. I'm in no immediate panic, I'm not expecting to have my hands on the FS700 itself for another week or so, but if I haven't located any scans in the meantime that would be very much appreciated. Regards Nigel GM8PZR In a message

Re: [time-nuts] FS700 Loran-C Frequency Standard Schematics

2014-04-21 Thread GandalfG8
Now there's an interesting part number for a scanner:-) I've had similar problems in the past trying to stitch schematics, I did find a program some years ago that would half work, usually matching up the ends of the lines ok, but then leaving quite significant distortion in that region. I

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Attila Kinali
On Mon, 21 Apr 2014 17:12:54 +1200 Bruce Griffiths bruce.griffi...@xtra.co.nz wrote: Optical excitation of quartz resonators: Electronics Letters http://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/el, Volume 18, Issue 9 http://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/el/18/9, 29 April

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 04/21/2014 11:40 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: On Mon, 21 Apr 2014 17:12:54 +1200 Bruce Griffiths bruce.griffi...@xtra.co.nz wrote: Optical excitation of quartz resonators: Electronics Letters http://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/el, Volume 18, Issue 9

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Chuck Harris
I'm puzzling over this statement. The FT-243's I have seen have a spring that squishes the quartz blank between the electrodes. They aren't plated onto the quartz, but they are still in intimate mechanical and electrical contact. -Chuck Harris Bob Camp wrote: Hi The WWII era FT-243 is one

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Mike Feher
In my over 50 years of active ham radio experience as well as in my professional one, I have literally taken apart 10s of thousands of crystals, and, have never seen a single on where there has not been a physical contact with the quartz. That of course includes the most common FT-243. Regards -

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Bob Camp
Hi If you look closely at most of them, the plates are not flat. They are higher on the edges than in the center. There’s a gap in the middle. If you don’t have the gap, the blank is constrained by the big heavy plate. That damps the resonance and lowers the Q. Bob On Apr 21, 2014, at 9:00

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Attila Kinali
On Mon, 21 Apr 2014 14:54:12 +0200 Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote: They used a 10mW HeNe laser, modulated with 1kHz to 1MHz on various quartz cuts (X+5°, DT, AT) and could measure oscillations of the quartz using metal electrodes. The mechanism of exitation was

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Mike Feher
Agree there are some like that, but, only a few. A large spring loaded plate is not going to dampen a piece of quartz vibrating in the MHz range at all. Granted, the sealed, and metalized construction is a better one, but it is mostly done to minimize shock and impurities. - Mike Mike B. Feher,

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Bob Camp
Hi One of the reasons for going to plated electrodes was to control the damping on the resonator. You control plating thickness fairly tightly for this reason. A great big lump of iron on your vibrating area does indeed damp it. Bob On Apr 21, 2014, at 9:29 AM, Mike Feher mfe...@eozinc.com

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 04/21/2014 03:18 PM, Attila Kinali wrote: On Mon, 21 Apr 2014 14:54:12 +0200 Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote: They used a 10mW HeNe laser, modulated with 1kHz to 1MHz on various quartz cuts (X+5°, DT, AT) and could measure oscillations of the quartz using metal

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Bob Camp
Hi If you are going to thermally excite the resonator, and measure the resonance optically, there’s no reason at all to use quartz. There are other materials with much higher acoustic Q than quartz. Bob On Apr 21, 2014, at 9:47 AM, Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote: On

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread J. Forster
No. There is just a little rectangular quartz wafer. No plating. In fact, post WWII, when many ham transmitters were 'rock bound' (ie: crystal conteolled) it was common pratice to regrind mil surplus rystals to move them into the ham banda. Apparently, some were also etched using a cleanser

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Early in the WWII era, quartz blanks were not commonly etched after begin ground / polished to frequency. This left debris on the surface of the blank. The net result was that the resonators failed after a period of time in the field, especially under damp conditions. The problem got so bad

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message a5032606-d7d7-4231-b1bd-434670274...@rtty.us, Bob Camp writes: Early in the WWII era, quartz blanks were not commonly etched after begin ground / polished to frequency. This left debris on the surface of the blank. The net result was that the resonators failed after a period of time in

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Chuck Harris
Who said they were plated? -Chuck Harris J. Forster wrote: No. There is just a little rectangular quartz wafer. No plating. In fact, post WWII, when many ham transmitters were 'rock bound' (ie: crystal conteolled) it was common pratice to regrind mil surplus rystals to move them into the ham

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread J. Forster
The etching referred to was by post-war hams, -John === Hi Early in the WWII era, quartz blanks were not commonly etched after begin ground / polished to frequency. This left debris on the surface of the blank. The net result was that the resonators failed after a period of

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Bob Camp
Hi As with all “good stories” there are many versions told by many people. I’ve heard far to many mutually contradictory versions to have any real idea what’s true. You are correct that etching was a known process in the 1930’s and that it had been used by various people at various times.

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Well I can name at least one post war ham (me at age 14) who did not understand the need for etch after grinding… Bob On Apr 21, 2014, at 11:21 AM, J. Forster j...@quikus.com wrote: The etching referred to was by post-war hams, -John === Hi Early in the WWII

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Magnus Danielson
Bob, We all start somewhere. Today one buys aged equipment with fancy synthesis so that fooling around with crystals, etching or graphiting them won't be necessary. Hell, someone taking the time to calibrate their transceiver is rare these days. Cheers, Magnus

Re: [time-nuts] optically excite a quartz crystal?

2014-04-21 Thread Andy Bardagjy
When this question was first posed, AOM's first jumped to my mind. An AOM (sometimes AOD) is an Acousto-Optic Modulator that works by setting up an acoustic wave in a crystal. When a laser is directed through (or reflected by) an AOM, it is deflected. One way to think about this is the

Re: [time-nuts] time-nuts Digest, Vol 117, Issue 80

2014-04-21 Thread johncroos
The FT-243 holders I revamped in the 1950s and 60s did have the aforementioned spring. However a close look at the electrode plates that contacted the quartz resonator had, in every case, a raised boss at each corner that spaced the center of the electrode a few mills above the center of the

Re: [time-nuts] time-nuts Digest, Vol 117, Issue 80

2014-04-21 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Yup, little high spots on the corners of the metal plates. Put the plates in “upside down” and the crystal stopped working …. — If you want to dig into the WWII stuff Virgil Bottom was always happy to talk about his role in saving the world by fixing the crystal process. There are a

Re: [time-nuts] First success with very simple, very low cost GPSDO, under $8

2014-04-21 Thread paul swed
Good afternoon very interested in the work you are doing with the STM board. As I mentioned far earlier in this thread I am attempting to use it to correct the BPSK WWVB signal here. Initial thoughts were using FORTH to program the STM board. Very curious what you are using as examples. My

Re: [time-nuts] First success with very simple, very low cost GPSDO, under $8

2014-04-21 Thread paul swed
Perhaps this thread should go off line not to distract from the originators thread. Regards Paul. On Mon, Apr 21, 2014 at 4:29 PM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote: Good afternoon very interested in the work you are doing with the STM board. As I mentioned far earlier in this thread I am

[time-nuts] BPSK Processing (was First success with very simple, very low cost GPSDO, under $8)

2014-04-21 Thread Chris Albertson
I just changed the thread title to BPSK Processing If you are having problems with the software what you need to do is start working on it in an easier environment. That would be some IDE like Eclipse on a standard desktop or notebook computer.You can feed your software made-up test data

Re: [time-nuts] First success with very simple, very low cost GPSDO, under $8

2014-04-21 Thread d0ct0r
Actually GCC supporting Cortex. So, I am using Raisonance IDE plus GCC Toolchain as a development environment. My current project functional diagram is following: +--- STM32 -- (Pulse Counter, TTL Generator, DDS driver, GPSDO monitor) GPSDO--LTC6957-3--| |

Re: [time-nuts] BPSK Processing (was First success with very simple, very low cost GPSDO, under $8)

2014-04-21 Thread paul swed
Will be travelling on business so will be out of touch next day or two. Regards Paul On Mon, Apr 21, 2014 at 7:35 PM, Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.comwrote: I just changed the thread title to BPSK Processing If you are having problems with the software what you need to do is start