Re: [U2] Cloud Legal Question - and a request for Contact Info - ITLegal Issues

2011-12-02 Thread Wols Lists

On 01/12/11 01:20, John Hester wrote:

As far as liability for data theft, it sounds like that's negotiable
between the client and cloud provider.  I doubt there's any standard at
this point.  There are a whole host of federal and state regulations
that come into play regarding theft of personal data, though.  If you're
storing business to consumer sales data, there is potentially a lot to
consider.  Business to business data is probably much less of an issue.


Given that I can't tell from the OP's gmail address whether he's 
American or not, federal and state rules may not apply. However, 
international rules may.


Bear in mind that it is legally VERY dangerous for a European company to 
store personal data in a cloud, given that most cloud companies are 
American. As the law currently stands, the American government can 
subpoena ANY information that the American head office has access to. 
BUT it is a criminal offence for a European to let their data fall into 
non-European hands.


So if, as a European company, you store personal data on a cloud server, 
expect to be sued ... or worse ...


Cheers,
Wol
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Re: [U2] Cloud Legal Question - and a request for Contact Info - ITLegal Issues

2011-12-02 Thread John Thompson
I am in the United States.  Thanks for the info.  I'm sure our internal
legal person will be interested to know.

On Fri, Dec 2, 2011 at 4:22 AM, Wols Lists antli...@youngman.org.uk wrote:

 On 01/12/11 01:20, John Hester wrote:

 As far as liability for data theft, it sounds like that's negotiable
 between the client and cloud provider.  I doubt there's any standard at
 this point.  There are a whole host of federal and state regulations
 that come into play regarding theft of personal data, though.  If you're
 storing business to consumer sales data, there is potentially a lot to
 consider.  Business to business data is probably much less of an issue.


 Given that I can't tell from the OP's gmail address whether he's American
 or not, federal and state rules may not apply. However, international rules
 may.

 Bear in mind that it is legally VERY dangerous for a European company to
 store personal data in a cloud, given that most cloud companies are
 American. As the law currently stands, the American government can subpoena
 ANY information that the American head office has access to. BUT it is a
 criminal offence for a European to let their data fall into non-European
 hands.

 So if, as a European company, you store personal data on a cloud server,
 expect to be sued ... or worse ...

 Cheers,
 Wol

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-- 
John Thompson
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Re: [U2] Cloud Legal Question - and a request for Contact Info - ITLegal Issues

2011-12-01 Thread Tony Gravagno
 From: John Thompson
 The company I work for is looking at a product that 
 stores a bunch of our sales data in the cloud
 
 Our internal legal person had a look at the contract 
 that the company is proposing and apparently it has a 
 little clause in their that they are not liable if the 
 data gets stolen. Is this standard with cloud products?

There is a separation of responsibilities that needs to be
understood by everyone these days.  We expect the data centers
for cloud companies to be secure.  Once we give them data we
expect them to hold onto it.  And if we are paying them to do
something with the data, we expect them to do that with full
reliability.  That's Their responsibility.

But we also pay these cloud services for increasing types of
accessibility to our data.  With more accessibility, there are
more opportunities for data exposure.  We cannot expect them to
accept responsibility for vulnerabilies which we ourselves may
create, which includes:
- transport outside of a VPN
- transport of plain text data
- open transport of credentials (user/psw)
- exposure of credentials whether on lost devices, stickynotes on
the monitor, or a list in one's wallet

And in this world of networked data we must understand that
security is always a moving target.  The environment that is
secure today could be compromised tomorrow after a patch is
applied or simply through the constantly improving skills of bad
guys.  It's very difficult for a company to accept responsibility
for constantly changing details outside of their control.

Sure, we expect that a cloud company will protect data on-site
against theft or acts of nature, but in a networked environment
there are points of exposure.  They can strive to protect their
systems and networks against hacks but this is a huge ongoing
expense and it's an imperfect science where occasionally even the
top professionals are caught unaware.  They can strive to create
a contract that explains how they will accept responsibility for
their side of the environment while not being liable for damages
due to issues outside of those definitions.  But that leaves
contracts vague and open to contention.  It's better for them
simply to say they're not liable for losses.  Accept it or don't.

There is also the question of what liability really is.  Is a
compromise of your data worth $100 or $1 Million?  To avoid such
evaluation in a claim, it's better to just get the issue waived
up front.  You can accept this or reject the premise and try to
get someone else with an insurance company that will settle
high-value claims.

In a non-litigious world, the simplest and most honest contract
might read We really do the best job we can, and we think we do
better than our competition, but if anything at all bad happens,
we simply can't accept blame or pay any damages. Welcome to the
modern world. If you accept this, we'd love to do business with
you. If not, we're sorry, but we can't take a chance on going out
of business for something that's not related to what we really
do.

For your part, when you do host data off-site, use every
encryption and security mechanism available to protect your
business outside of the scope of the services provided by the
cloud host.  This becomes your responsibility.  Then you need to
figure out how you're going to convey Your position on
liabilities to Your clients.  We really do the best job we
can...

So the bottom line here is that you get the best contract you
can, and try to get clarifications or commitments in writing. But
you also need to balance expectations with an understanding of
the world we're living in, and cover for vulnerabilities with
your own solutions where possible.

T

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Re: [U2] Cloud Legal Question - and a request for Contact Info - ITLegal Issues

2011-11-30 Thread John Hester
There's a decent bullet-point presentation on cloud legal issues
available on Cisco's site:

http://www.cisco.com/web/about/doing_business/legal/privacy_compliance/d
ocs/CloudPrimer.pdf

As far as liability for data theft, it sounds like that's negotiable
between the client and cloud provider.  I doubt there's any standard at
this point.  There are a whole host of federal and state regulations
that come into play regarding theft of personal data, though.  If you're
storing business to consumer sales data, there is potentially a lot to
consider.  Business to business data is probably much less of an issue.

-John 

-Original Message-
From: u2-users-boun...@listserver.u2ug.org
[mailto:u2-users-boun...@listserver.u2ug.org] On Behalf Of John Thompson
Sent: Wednesday, November 30, 2011 1:25 PM
To: U2 Users List
Subject: [U2] Cloud Legal Question - and a request for Contact Info -
ITLegal Issues

The company I work for is looking at a product that stores a bunch of
our
sales data in the cloud

Our internal legal person had a look at the contract that the company is
proposing and apparently it has a little clause in their that they are
not liable if the data gets stolen.
Is this standard with cloud products?

Also, I remember some folks at Spectrum talking about this, and I still
have the business cards, but, I am not in the office, AND I foolishly
forgot to store them in my contacts.

Susan J., I think you probably talked about this?
Maybe I can have my legal person fill out a contact form on your site?

(sj+ dot com)


--
John Thompson
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