-----Original Message-----
From: Randy Bush [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Wednesday, September 07, 2011 9:37 AM
Subject: Re: [sidr] BGPSec scaling (was RE: beacons and bgpsec)

lots of great opinions, but are there actually any measurements or
models?

WEG] Please be more specific. What other models and measurements than the one 
already provided by NIST are you asking for? That model already tells me that 
BGPSec will significantly change the routing table scaling curve from today, 
with some variation on the steepness of the change possible based on variables 
and optimization. Your non-response to the concern about whether the situation 
articulated by 4984, & 6227 has changed in some material way as to make it no 
longer an issue for BGPSec is telling. Let's keep turning up the heat and hope 
that the frog doesn't notice until it's too late...

My guess from your response above is that you're looking for some anecdotal 
evidence of equipment lifetimes in real networks to support Rob's assertion 
that 5 years may not be a realistic event horizon, so I'll take a stab at that.

There are plenty of 15-year old routing platforms still in service, despite 
YFV's best efforts to make them obsolete.
Only recently has a combination of End of Support and a need for new features 
and higher density driven the oldest of the hardware (GSR E0, 1, 2, 4/4+, 
10720, the 7200 and 7500 in Ciscoland) out of the network. Some of that stuff 
dated back to the early 2000s and was just removed in the last 12-24 months. 
Most accounting still assumes at least a 7-year depreciation cycle, and that 
seems somewhere between appropriate and optimistic, given that a lot of the 
gear was closer to 8 or even 10 years old at retirement.
On the route processor side, which is probably most pertinent to this 
discussion, upgrades were almost exclusively driven by the memory requirements 
of the routing table + the code footprint. RPs are either purchased with max 
supported memory so that they don't have to be touched again, (because touches 
are expensive) or they are upgraded periodically because the max has been 
increased. So the next replacement-level upgrade happens when the current max 
(4Gig in the last round of upgrades) isn't enough, which will take a while with 
just organic DFZ routing growth. My recollection was about a 6 year total 
replacement cycle. However, in hard-core bellhead beancounter circles, the 
concept of needing to invest in upgrades to a routing platform beyond adding 
raw port capacity every few years is totally foreign, because they have DMS-250 
and DCS systems that have been in the network since Moses gave them the owner's 
manual on stone tablets and are still generating revenue with only 
 occasional replacement parts. Something like BGPSec makes the discussion with 
the finance people all the more fun, because now we're having to justify 
spending significantly more on gear that does not directly translate to 
additional revenue port capacity, vs justifying "must do x to keep the network 
from falling over."
In zero-margin "race to the bottom" networks, that's not trivial.

Thanks,

Wes

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