On Tue, Mar 08, 2011 at 06:57:15AM +0530, Udhay Shankar N wrote:
> Some more background on the commercialization of butanol (and assorted
> isomers) here [1]

Converting cellulose (nevermind lignin) to something useful is 
hard. Animals manage to do it only with help of symbionts, wasting 
most of the potential energy in the process (bugs have to eat).
If you go alcohol, you still have to destill the dilute (own
waste stunts and then kills bugs), and be it a vacuum destillation.

Efficiency of photosynthesis is 0.1-1% for higher plants, 0.84%-1.26%
being the total photosynthetic efficiency of the planet.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosynthetic_efficiency
 
Photovoltaics approaches 50%. There's plenty of potential in
circulated (100% recycled) electrons, and for everything else
there's synfuel.

-- 
Eugen* Leitl <a href="http://leitl.org";>leitl</a> http://leitl.org
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