Generally, the 20ma [to 40 ma] has nothing to do with "controlled" current. This is a 'current limitation' to prevent the generator from burning itself up if the electrodes short out. [Usually a series resistor or grain of wheat light bulb] So far, I have not seen recommendations for true current control [where the voltage drops as the conductivity increases] that exceeds 1 ma. I find it difficult to make clear CS at 1 ma and over, though constant stirring may be of help. [Why, I don't know but it does seem to help.]

Baking soda is not necessary or recommendable for LVDC generators. Time is. Seeding with a little of a previous batch reduces the time factor without contaminating it.
 k...@czen

At 12:05 AM 5/20/00 -0600, you wrote:
Hi list,

I am new to this list, but have designed and experimented with many CS generators over the last few years (I am an EE). But I need some help with the electro-chemistry aspects. For a DC generator, I have seen conflicting recommendations on the best constant current to use. For example, one recommends 20 ma., and another says use less than 1 ma. Some say particle size is smaller when less current and more time is used for a given PPM. What is the list wisdom on the value of constant current to use?

I have made both low voltage DC generators (which requires a bit of baking soda for proper conductivity) and high voltage DC generators (which don't need any additive to the steam distilled water). Is the optimum current the same for both low and high voltage constant current generators?

Thanks,
Steve Young

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