So, given no dissolved oxygen and some way to isolate oxygen coming off an
electrode..or neutalize it by binding it up in oxides very quickly...one
could make a pure ionic silver.
 Given a highly oxygenated water, one could make a pure colloidal silver if
a way is found to prevent making snowflakes.
 Has anyone using a bubbler discovered that the TE is brighter than when
using the same setup being stirred? [or left alone]
 How about bubbling with pure oxygen? [then, say, xenon or other inert gas?]
...humm,,,something about 'monoatomic'....


PS  At no point did the process of making H2O2/silver snowflakes display
any color what-so-ever. I thought all was going well toward crystal clear
CS till the generator didn't shut down in several hours [virtually nill
conductive ionic content] and I shook the container in the sunlight...very
pretty!
 So, what does that do to the 'particle size/ color' theory with various
sizes being the only factor contributing to various colors.
Ken

At 12:12 PM 6/19/02 -0400, you wrote:
>This is my best guess on this.  No real research to back it up though.
>
>Fact: The silver particles have a charge, this keeps them separated so
they don't
>aggregate.
>Fact: Silver is a catalyst that electrostatically attracts oxygen to it's
surface.
>
>When O3 or H2O2 is added, the free monatomic oxygen quickly adheres to the
>surface, canceling the charge though electron donation (kind of like an ionic
>bond).
>
>The particle loses some or all of it's charge, and is no longer repelled
by other
>silver particles, so they succumb to the van d wall's force and aggregate
>together.
>
>If that is true, then that should mean that boiling ones water to drive out
>dissolved oxygen may decrease particle size, or may make it a higher
percentage
>ionic.  On the other hand, it may require monatomic oxygen to cause the
>aggregation.
>
>Marshall
>
>Ode Coyote wrote:
>
>>   On that note [speaking of snowflakes]
>>  I once tried using a small amount of H2O2 as a 'starter' to get the
>> initial conductivity of DW up. [one teapoon of off the shelf 3% peroxide to
>> 46 oz of water]  The result was the unending formation of brilliant silver
>> "snowflakes" similar to what you'd find in a paperweight or in metalflake
>> paint. The conductivity of the water never exceeded 14us even after many
>> many hours.
>>  For this and other reasons, I suspect that oxygen plays a role in the
>> formation of silver crystals altering their shape along with their size and
>> that the reflective or light scattering properties [color] may be related
>> to the simultanious relationship of not only size, but the corresponding
>> shape of a lattice structure which can be broken down with H2O2.  Silver is
>> silver in color, oxygen has no color, yet silver oxides are black. Could
>> there be an incomplete oxide?..not so much a 'compound' but more like an
>> alloy?
>>   H2O2 will blast a silver oxide apart..the black on an electrode vanishes
>> very quickly. Could it not also be blasting an alloy apart?    I might be
>> crazy, but I see a relationship between color, particle [crystal vs flake]
>> size and oxygen.
>>  The crystal shape of pure silver is 'face centered cubic'. Could the
>> addition of one or two atoms of oxygen while the crystal is forming ..not
>> as an compound so much as an alloy?] change that shape with a corresponding
>> relationship to size and refractive properties? Could a free O1  atom [from
>> the H2O2] tend to scavange the oxygen atom from such a hypothetical alloy
>> forming the more stable O2?
>>
>>  It has been my experience that the addition of a small amount of H2O2 to a
>>  yellow batch will clear the color from the batch [sometimes to a very
>> faint metallic blue tinge if the CS was initially a faint or pale
>> yellow..at over 25PPM]  I added 8 drops of H2O2 to the 26+ PPM 750ml half
>> batch placed near the kitchen window which went deep yellow overnight [the
>> other half stored away from cold temperatures is still colorless and
>> crystal clear in diffused light] and the color cleared up in about 5 days
>> but it is incredibly murky like smoke in a bottle with a massive TE.
>> Nothing has settled out. In fact, it looks more like an emulsion than a
>> suspension with a "thickness" or viscosity like quality to it that's
>> different than water. The PPM as measured with a Dist 1 dropped from 17
to 6.
>>
>>  I have found that fresh heavily ozonated water will sometimes tend to make
>> an initially  yellow CS [that is, yellow now, not turning yellow
>> later..though it may or may not turn 'more' yellow later on] whereas the
>> same water after having been 'vented' for several days does not [left
>> loosely capped while bubbles form on the sides of the DW jug] ...all other
>> factors being as identical as possible.
>>
>>  Using a high current to electrode surface area ratio makes yellow CS.
>> Could it be that oxygen production from the electrode is faster than the
>> oxidation rate of that electrode and excess oxygen is 'alloying' with the
>> silver crystals as they form from ions?
>>  Stirring increases the amount of current that can be used and still not
>> make yellow CS. Does stirring not only hydrate and isolate ion clusters
>> from each other, but also, in effect, increase electrode surface area by
>> disrupting a reactive boundary layer? ..and what is there for the silver to
>> react with, but oxygen?
>>
>>  I also find it interesting that crystal clear [colorless but strong] CS
>> appears blackish when placed in a milk jug type DW water container  while
>> DW in the same type jug right next to it has no tint to it at all. [as
>> viewed through the container]
>>
>> ..and..CS that dries on a white surface will stain that surface brown.
>> Ken
>>
>> At 10:55 AM 6/18/02 -0400, you wrote:
>> >I have wondered that as well.  My suspicion is the particle shape.  I
suspect
>> >that the mezo may have dense spherical particle, and the cs that is
formed by
>> >normal electrolysis methods may be more snow flake shaped.  The resonances
>> of a
>> >particle will be consistant with the bulk of the metal, which would be
much
>> >larger on a spherical particle than on a snowflake, although the
>> dimensions of
>> >the snowflake could be much larger, whereas the snowflake is made up of
many
>> >small particles aggregated together, it's resonance would be more
>> consistant with
>> >the smaller particles that make the snowflake up..
>> >
>> >Marshall
>> >
>> >Ode Coyote wrote:
>> >
>> >>  I don't believe this to be entirely true.
>> >>  One can make a completely colorless batch of CS using LVDC that has
a very
>> >> bright tyndal effect seen with a laser pointer and read 10 - 16 PPM
with a
>> >> meter.
>> >>  Ions are too small to be lit up by laser light.
>> >>  Meters don't detect particles.
>> >>  Lab testing will reveal 25 to 50 PPM total silver content.
>> >>  I've seen slow run and stirred batches go as high as a 50% ion to
>> >> particlulate ratio and still have no color.
>> >>  I don't know what makes Mesosilver so special so I won't dispute that,
>> >> but, in LVDC home brew land, color is an indication of particle size. My
>> >> brown tea went down the drain and this boy went back to the drawing
board.
>> >>  Unless some care is taken, the particles will not all be the same size.
>> >> Pale yellows and high PPM will indicate the presence of a few larger
>> >> particles along with many smaller colorless particles.
>> >>
>> >> It's been my experience that no two labs return the same results when it
>> >> comes to CS. I've seen error ranges up to +/- 50%
>> >>  Apparently CS doesn't work like anything else when tested by
instruments
>> >> designed to test other substances.
>> >> Ken
>> >>
>> >> At 02:57 PM 6/17/02 -0400, you wrote:
>> >> >If it is clear, it is ionic silver, not colloidal silver. Mesosilver is
>> the
>> >> >only brown colored silver colloid with nanometer sized particles.
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >frank key
>> >> >
>> >> >----- Original Message -----
>> >> >From: [email protected]
>> >> >To: [email protected]
>> >> >Sent: Monday, June 17, 2002 1:35 PM
>> >> >Subject: CS>colloidal color
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >Hello,
>> >> >I just switched my subscription to this new e-mail so I will have all
>> of my
>> >> >silver info in one place.
>> >> >Does anyone have opinions on color?   Some companies say only the brown
>> >> >silver is good,and others say only the totally clear is good and to
NEVER
>> >> >take the brown.
>> >> >
>> >> >Also, ionic vs. colloidal....I've been reading that ionic cannot be
used
>> >> >internally because our digestive system destroys it before it can do
any
>> >> >good, and that we need to take the colloidal instead.  Some
companies list
>> >> >the breakdown of the silver and what percentage of it is colloidal and
>> >> >ionic.
>> >> >Any thought on this?
>> >> >
>> >> >Also, someone on this list mentioned knowing about doctors using it and
>> even
>> >> >injecting it.  Where can I find these doctors?
>> >> >
>> >> >Summer
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >--
>> >> >The silver-list is a moderated forum for discussion of colloidal
silver.
>> >> >
>> >> >Instructions for unsubscribing may be found at: http://silverlist.org
>> >> >
>> >> >To post, address your message to: [email protected]
>> >> >
>> >> >Silver-list archive: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/index.html
>> >> >
>> >> >List maintainer: Mike Devour <[email protected]>
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >
>> >
>
>