sol <[email protected]> wrote:

>I have a PWT from Silvergen. It has been a reliable meter for me. But if 
>I was buying a meter today, I'd get the COM 100 from Silverpuppy 
>(Silverwell in AU also sells it I think).
>sol

Hi sol, I agree completely. I have a Hanna PWT but the COM100 is next on my
shopping list. I really like the temperature display, and I understand from
David that the probe is a bit smaller than the Hanna which will make it
easier to get readings from a bit of cs in a shot glass prior to sublingual
absorption.

I should also mention that my Hanna arrived several years ago in perfect
calibration, and has held the original calibration extremely well. I have
verified it numerous times with precision measurements using the Faraday
calculation, and it has always agreed within 1uS up to about 15uS. The
readings tend to depart around there due to AgOH formation. So I am
confident my unit is functioning well.

Whenever I have an instrument that has a calibration adjustment, I rarely
use the adjustment to change the reading during calibration. Doing so makes
it difficult to track long-term drift, or short-term changes due to
environmental factors. For example, changes in ambient temperature or
humidity can affect the calibration. If you keep adjusting it, you may be
unable to detect these changes. So instead of twisting the pot, I merely
record the actual reading and calculate an offset. I should also mention
this procedure is often used in precision metrology labs that have to
maintain accurate records to track instrument performance.

My faith in Hanna plummeted recently when I recommended a friend get one.
She got two, with the calibration solution. When she brought them over to
compare calibration with mine, we discovered that one unit was so far out
of calibration that the adjustment screw could not bring it into
calibration.

The second unit was fine, but it was out of calibration. We discovered her
calibration solution read high, about 96uS. So I recommended she send them
back and get a refund.

It is very difficult to recommend what to do to verify the manufacturer's
products in a case like this. If you can do the Faraday calculation, it can
help up to about 15uS. The salt test is useful, but it takes practise to
judge the readings, and they won't be closer than about 5uS. So it can only
catch gross calibration errors. Diluting a saturated salt solution takes
some skill, and the resulting solution may not be very stable. It can also
become contaminated from the container the solution is stored in.

Another method might be to find what the local water department uses to
check the calibration on their meters. They may use TDS for routine work
due to the higher conductances they have to measure. But if you're lucky,
someone in the lab may have a PWT and can do a quick compare with yours as
a favor. Or there may be a standards lab or school in the vicinity that
might be willing to help.

If none of these are available, pehaps the only real way of verifying the
calibration may be to buy several units from different manufacturers. If
they all agree, then very likely they are telling the truth.

Best Wishes,

Mike M.


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