Roaming between access points may result in applications stopping 
termporarily or dropping permanently.


Sankaran Somasundaram wrote:
> I have some basic question again. what are the problems that would arise 
> with "seamless wi-fi"..One problem i know is interference because of the 
> unregulated unlicensed region wi-fi operating in. what else could be the 
> problems when a seamless wi-fi is promised?
>  
> your help is appreciated.
>  
> Thanks,
> Sankar
> 
> 
>  
> On 2/28/06, Sankaran Somasundaram <[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>> wrote:
> 
>     Thanks a lot Kevin and Mr.Thompson.
> 
>      
>     On 2/27/06, Jim Thompson <[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>>
>     wrote:
> 
> 
>         kevincw01 wrote:
> 
>>I don't beleive it's this simple.  One problem is that the range for
>>  802.11g is actually less than 802.11b at the maximum throughput.
>>
>         The primary reason for this is that at the maximum modulation speed
>         (54Mbps .vs 11Mbps) a much higher Eb/No (SNR) is required for
>         11g than
>         for 11b.
> 
>         At (nearly) equivalent bit rates (12Mbps 11g .vs 11Mbps 11b) the
>         Eb/No
>         curves are almost identical.
> 
>         If your environment has a high delay spread (lots of multipath),
>         then
>         11g's 800ns guard interval may get a signal through a lot
>         "farther" than
>         11b's nominal 110ns tollerance for delay spread.
> 
>>So you have to decide, do you want the range for the max
>         throughput or at
>>just the point before it stops working?  Another problem is that the
>>power drain is largely dependent on the manufactuer's strength
>         of the
>>radio.  All radios are not the same strength.  Off the top of my
>         head,
>>I think many pcmcia 802.11b cards are 150mW but definiteily not all
>>(don't quote me on that, it's just a number floating around in
>         my head
>>that seems right).  So you'd probably have to take the average
>         here, or
>>maybe different numbers for different strengths...  Then
>         ofcourse the
>>cost is going to be all over the map, good luck on that one.
>>
>>
>         The original questions are unaswerable without a lot more
>         information.
> 
>         However, the Eb/No (SNR) curves for the WiMax PHYs, operated in
>         unlicensed spectrum, at equivalent bit rates are approximately
>         the same,
>         and anyone operating WiMax or WiFi in unlicensed spectrum must
>         operate
>         under 47 CFR Part 15.247 (ISM) or 15.407 (U-NII), so there is *no*
>         inherent advantage of either WiMax or WiFi (compared to each other)
>         under these conditions.
> 
>         If you don't believe me, I invite you to study the IEEE
>         documents carefully.
> 
>         *most* 802.11b cards operated with 16-17dBm (32mW - 50mW) of
>         transmit
>         power.  There are specialty cards with 100mW or more of transmit
>         power
>         available.  All other things being equal, building a high-power
>         11g card
>         is more expensive than building a high-power 11b card, due to
>         peak-to-average power ratio issues.   Since WiMax also uses
>         OFDM, with
>         similar modulation envelopes, it will also face PAPR .vs linearity
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 

-- 
Jack Unger ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) - President, Ask-Wi.Com, Inc.
Serving the License-Free Wireless Industry Since 1993
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