African Union lays foundation stone for Human Rights Memorial
February 15th, 2012


On January 28th, in a quiet corner of the new African Union
headquarters in Addis Abba Ethiopia, the foundation stone for the
African Union Human Rights Memorial (AUHRM) was laid. The event was
suitably modest, attended by those involved in the planning of the
Memorial, including Principal Director of Justice Africa, Dawit
Mesfin, as well as African Union Officials, African Heads of State and
some international dignitaries, including representatives of the
Japanese and Danish governments.

The site of the memorial is significant, situated where once the
notorious Alem Bekagn prison stood, where victims of Ethiopia’s Red
Terror were imprisoned. The Red Terror is one of the human rights
atrocities which will be memorialised, as well as the Rwandan
Genocide, Apartheid inSouth Africaand the continent wide atrocity of
Slavery.

It was a windy afternoon, causing the flame set in a torch before the
foundation stone to flicker. The intimate size of those in attendance
was befitting of the solemn nature of the occasion. Today there is no
physical remainder of the prison but soon there will be a permanent
memorial to the victims, and to the victims of other atrocities, as
well as an opportunity to educate future generations about the
atrocities which occurred.

The Presidents of South Africa, Rwanda and Benin were in attendance
and together the three leaders cut the ceremonial ribbon and unveiled
the cornerstone; a modest slab of grey marble but a poignant symbol
none the less of this commitment to memorialising victims of
atrocities and protecting the rights of future generations of
Africans. Chairman of the Interim Board of the AUHRM, Andreas Eshete
read a brief but eloquent statement in which he commented “In the
event of such gross violations, it is a collective responsibility to
come to the rescue of those targeted and to make sure that the
perpetrators are brought to justice. In sum, the Memorial is a
standing symbol of Africa’s collective commitment to justice.”

Eshete’s words reflect the fact that the memorial marks a major
milestone for the African Union and indeed mark a renewed commitment
to the protection of human rights on the continent. The site was also
visited the next day by former President of South Africa, Thabo Mbeki
and the current Burundian President.

The inscription on the foundation stone reads as follows:

For all the victims of human rights abuses in Africa, including those
of the slave trade and colonialism, and particularly the genocide in
Rwanda (1994), the Alem Bekagn prison massacres (1937 & 1974), the Red
Terror (1977-78) in Ethiopia and Apartheid in South Africa.

Unveiled on the occasion of the commissioning of the AU conference and
office complex, 18th summit of heads of state and government Addis
Ababa, 28 January 2012

Justice Africa signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the
Commission of the African Union in December 2011, to undertake the
establishment and development of the AU Human Rights Memorial. The
process of undertaking the construction of a memorial began in 2010
and Justice Africa is excited to be spearheading this important and
worthy project which marks a major commitment by African leaders
towards the protection and promotion of human rights on the continent.

This entry was posted on Wednesday, February 15th, 2012 at 3:06 pm and
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