Thanks for your prompt reply Jimmy.  It is clear to me how XPRESS
calculates the mass difference between light and heavy labeled
peptides.  As you describe, this is simply a matter of knowing the
number of labeled residues in the peptide and the associated mass
differences.  It is unclear how the program identifies whether a
peptide is light labeled or heavy.  For instance, let us say that I
have detected a doubly charged peptide at an m/z of 900.  If this is
the light labeled peptide, I would expect to see the heavy labeled
peptide pair at an m/z of 904.  If this is the heavy labeled peptide,
I expect to see the light labeled pair at an m/z of 896.  I can assume
that XPRESS obtains the information regarding whether a peptide is
light or heavy labeled based on which variable modifications match the
spectra in the MASCOT search.  This aspect of the analysis is working
however, so I am content to keep this process in a black box.

I suspect my problems with ASAP ratio come from discrepancies in the
way the Mascot search was done and what ASAP ratio expects to find in
the pepXML file.

On Oct 22, 4:53 pm, Jimmy Eng <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Similarly, if
> > only the difference between light and heavy residues are entered for
> > XPRESS, how does this program know the mass of the light and heavy
> > tagged residues?
>
> Regarding this question, XPRESS doesn't need to know the mass of the
> tagged residues as that information isn't necessary.  Knowing the
> labeled residues which you specify, it determines if a peptide is the
> light or heavy form based on the modifications from the search because
> you have to run the search in a specific way.  Peptides with no
> variable modifications on the specified residues are "light" and
> peptides with variable modifications on all of the specified residues
> are "heavy".  The mass of the identified peptide is known and
> calculated from the database search.  XPRESS just needs to get the
> mass of the paired peptide now.
>
> Once it knows that a peptide is either light or heavy, it can
> calculate the m/z of the corresponding pair by counting the number of
> labeled residues in the peptide (which it knows 'cause you specified
> the labeled residues) and their mass difference (which you also
> specify).  The # of labeled residues and mass difference gives the
> mass to either add or subtract from the identified peptide mass to
> calculate the mass of the other pair.  Hope I explained this clearly
> and hopefully someone else will chime in on your ASAPRatio questions.

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