Would not the concept of

<forwarding labels><GAL><id>(EOS set)<payload>

Get a bit strange?  We are simply swapping one reserved label for another…

Dave

From: spring [mailto:spring-boun...@ietf.org] On Behalf Of John E Drake
Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2017 8:00 PM
To: Ext - ruediger.g...@telekom.de <ruediger.g...@telekom.de>; 
adr...@olddog.co.uk
Cc: draft-hegde-spring-traffic-accounting-for-sr-pa...@ietf.org; 
spring@ietf.org; z...@cisco.com; rob...@raszuk.net; m...@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [spring] [mpls] redux: Special purpose labels in 
draft-hegde-spring-traffic-accounting-for-sr-paths

Ruediger,

There is also the possibility of using a GAL w/ a new fixed size GACH 
containing the SR Segment List Id.  This is similar to Robert’s suggestion of 
using a VXLAN header.

Yours Irrespectively,

John

From: mpls [mailto:mpls-boun...@ietf.org] On Behalf Of 
ruediger.g...@telekom.de<mailto:ruediger.g...@telekom.de>
Sent: Thursday, November 16, 2017 4:44 AM
To: adr...@olddog.co.uk<mailto:adr...@olddog.co.uk>
Cc: 
draft-hegde-spring-traffic-accounting-for-sr-pa...@ietf.org<mailto:draft-hegde-spring-traffic-accounting-for-sr-pa...@ietf.org>;
 spring@ietf.org<mailto:spring@ietf.org>; 
rob...@raszuk.net<mailto:rob...@raszuk.net>; 
m...@ietf.org<mailto:m...@ietf.org>; z...@cisco.com<mailto:z...@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [mpls] [spring] redux: Special purpose labels in 
draft-hegde-spring-traffic-accounting-for-sr-paths

Adrian,

to me, there’s no ideal solution. But an analysis may help to find a useful 
solution. There’s a need to collect traffic statistics also for packets which 
don’t follow the shortest end to end path. There’s no simple howto, I think.

For the time being, I’d prefer not to add special labels to the stack. What 
other options are there?

  *   Accounting at the router pushing a relevant label stack only.
  *   Accounting of an n-label stack.
  *   Acoounting of a subset of labels only (e.g. Node-SID Labels and 
Anycast-SID, but not ADJ-SID). The idea is a compromise to limit the number of 
counters be maintained. Consider accounting of the top 2 labels carrying global 
routing information.
  *   A special label. Shradda proposes to put such a label into the stack. The 
labels present there prior to the addition are maintained. One might think 
about a single top label which identifies and replaces the label stack carrying 
routing information relevant for the path. That would simplify accounting, but 
it requires suitable IGP functionality.

None of the options sounds simple. Are there more (and simpler) ones I didn’t 
come upon?

Regards, Ruediger

Von: spring [mailto:spring-boun...@ietf.org] Im Auftrag von Adrian Farrel
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 16. November 2017 06:35
An: 'Mach Chen' <mach.c...@huawei.com<mailto:mach.c...@huawei.com>>; 'Jeff 
Tantsura' <jefftant.i...@gmail.com<mailto:jefftant.i...@gmail.com>>; 'Robert 
Raszuk' <rob...@raszuk.net<mailto:rob...@raszuk.net>>
Cc: 'draft-hegde-spring-traffic-accounting-for-sr-paths' 
<draft-hegde-spring-traffic-accounting-for-sr-pa...@ietf.org<mailto:draft-hegde-spring-traffic-accounting-for-sr-pa...@ietf.org>>;
 'spring' <spring@ietf.org<mailto:spring@ietf.org>>; 'Zafar Ali (zali)' 
<z...@cisco.com<mailto:z...@cisco.com>>; 'mpls' 
<m...@ietf.org<mailto:m...@ietf.org>>
Betreff: Re: [spring] [mpls] redux: Special purpose labels in 
draft-hegde-spring-traffic-accounting-for-sr-paths

Let's unpick a couple of things...

1. This work is not talking about per-flow accounting, it is talking about peer 
SR-path accounting
2. ipfix on its own does not cut it because you still have to put a marker in 
the packets
3. Yes, SR assumes there is no (i.e. zero) state per SR-path in the network
But this third point causes a tension: we want to use SR because it is good, 
but we want to do transit node diagnostics because (frankly) they are necessary.
To get the full picture of why they are necessary read the draft, or consider 
ECMP.

This discussion will not be unfamiliar to those who tried to debug LDP networks.

Adrian

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