What Chris said.

How often will the reliability of a fire pump be tested by the owner?
Depending on the application, codes, policies and diligence of the AHJ's
enforcement, maybe regularly, maybe seldom.  In the case of a SFD, maybe
NEVER.   

How often will the reliability of a combined water supply be tested?
Every time someone flushes, for starters.  The idea of using a fire pump
for general service is a bad one; it will hammer the crap out of the
domestic system until it blows up, but only if the underground doesn't
blow first.  NFPA standards leave the issues of "reliability" and
"acceptability" up to the AHJ to some extent; so long as the water
supply will deliver the demand (plus non-fire allowances), and meets a
reasonable standard of care regarding dependability, then it should be
acceptable.  If the combined water supply doesn't meet the sniff test,
then separate water supplies for fire and non-fire should be provided,
but I would never put any non-fire system on a fire pump.

In this case - a nursing home - the use of potable water is CRITICAL.
If the water supply is encumbered in any way, it will be addressed.  I
would insist that a redundant pump be provided as a backup (in domestic
terms it's called a duplex out here).  So long as there is adequate care
taken to back up the primary pump and the electrical utility is
reliable, I don't have a problem with it.

Steve Leyton
Protection Design & Consulting


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ray
Schmid
Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2007 8:15 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Fire Pump

In my opinion, this pump would need to be a listed fire pump and
installed per 20.

I think this is an issue of reliability, and I cannot imagine an AHJ
accepting an isolated system at an individual site without a rather
rigorous analysis of the systems' reliability and performance.  This is
really not too much different than a large municipal supply that
utilizes booster pumping stations.  The big difference is there are AWWA
and public service commission guidelines that mandate certain
performance and reliability objectives.  With so much in place, and at
stake, there is seldom a question as to the reliability of the pumps
that serve large municipal systems.  I don't think the same comfort
level could be reached for an isolated system without a very robust
program in place to assure reliability and performance.

Ray Schmid, P.E.
Koffel Associates

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of David
Autry
Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2007 10:47 AM
To: [email protected]
Cc: Doug Hohbein
Subject: Fire Pump

Dear Forum,

NFPA 13 (2002) 15.2.2*
Pumps. A single automatically controlled fire pump installed in
accordance
with NFPA 20, Standard for the Installation of Stationary Pumps for Fire
Protection, shall be an acceptable water supply source.

A15.2.2
An automatically controlled vertical turbine pump taking suction from a
reservoir, pond, river, or well complies with 15.2.2.

I have an owner that wants to supply domestic water and fire protection
water with a vertical turbine pump on a well.

Does this pump need to be installed per NFPA 20?
Does this pump need to be a listed fire pump?

I've always ASSUMED that if a pump supplied fire protection it needed to
be
a listed fire pump installed per NFPA 20. Now I'm not so sure.


David Autry
Plans Examiner
Nebraska State Fire Marshal's Office
246 S. 14th Street
Lincoln, NE 68508
402-471-9659
402-471-3118 fax
www.sfm.ne.gov
 

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