Also be aware.., a lot of Dry Pendants have differing K factors the longer
they get. So technically, you would be replacing sprinklers with a different
K factor, thereby requiring the calc as well.

R/

Matt

Matthew J. Willis
Living Water Fire Protection, LLC.
1160 McKenzie Rd.
PO Box 877
Cantonment, FL. 32533
850-937-1850 Voice
850-937-1852 Facsimile
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

----- >-----Original Message-----
----- >From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
----- >[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
----- >Behalf Of Todd Williams - FPDC
----- >Sent: Friday, June 06, 2008 5:30 AM
----- >To: [email protected]
----- >Subject: Re: calcs with pipe replacement
----- >
----- >The job spec calls for replacing the existing 3" sch 10 
----- >black with 3" 
----- >sch 40 galvanized. As I said in a previous post, to do 
----- >this job correctly and bring the system up to Code will 
----- >require more than just replacing pipe. The mains are 
----- >essentially flat and the the outlets are off the side of 
----- >the main. The mains run out 200-250 ft from the feed, so 
----- >you are looking at 5-6" of pitch; now most of the dry 
----- >pendents for the second floor will be too short. That 
----- >wasn't figured in the spec (prepared by the maintenance 
----- >staff). Also, there are no drawings for this place, so 
----- >it would be a full survey job, which would take a lot of 
----- >time and money. Given the economic conditions up here, 
----- >someone will probably come in a bid it bottom dollar to 
----- >just replace the pipe and say the heck with the pitch, 
----- >so more than likely, we won't get it. But, I've got to 
----- >give my client a quote.
----- >
----- >Interestingly, this is the second job that I have been 
----- >asked to look at in a couple of weeks with 17 year old 
----- >+/- 3" sch 10 that has rotted out. Both are within 5 
----- >miles of my house. I believe they were installed by 
----- >different contractors.
----- >
----- >This job has its own issues, but it did bring up the 
----- >point about replacing existing pipe with something 
----- >different with similar flow characteristics and the need 
----- >for calcs.
----- >
----- >
----- >
----- >At 09:00 PM 6/5/2008, you wrote:
----- >>Todd, based on the fact that this is a repair, as 
----- >mentioned, AND the 
----- >>fact that you're replacing pipe that *should* have been 
----- >calculated with 
----- >>a hazen-williams c-factor of 100 (black steel) with 
----- >piping that has a 
----- >>c-factor of 120 (galvanized) - I would say you're 
----- >probably going to be 
----- >>alright - but better safe than sorry - so why not run calcs?
----- >>
----- >>-B-
----- >>
----- >>
----- >>
----- >>On 6/5/08, Todd Williams - FPDC <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
----- >> >
----- >> > To do this job correctly (operative word) will 
----- >require a lot more 
----- >> > than just pipe replacement and thus will need to be 
----- >recalculated. As 
----- >> > an example, to properly pitch the pipe will require 
----- >replacement of 
----- >> > most of the
----- >> dry pendents
----- >> > feeding the floor below. The additional 30% increase 
----- >and a few other 
----- >> > things have already been mentioned to the 
----- >contractor. However, the 
----- >> > job spec treats this as a repair and doesn't really 
----- >try to solve the 
----- >> > problem of water trapped in mains (except they want 
----- >an add for an 
----- >> > air dryer in the quote)
----- >> >
----- >> > My question was more academic in that if you replace 
----- >one pipe with a 
----- >> > different type of pipe with a similar loss per foot 
----- >and make no 
----- >> > other changes, would it necessarily have to be 
----- >recalculated. When 
----- >> > does repair become modification?
----- >> >
----- >> >
----- >> >
----- >> > At 12:31 AM 6/5/2008, you wrote:
----- >> >
----- >> >> If I had high confidence of all the following, I 
----- >wouldn't see the 
----- >> >> need for new calcs:
----- >> >>        -  Strictly pipe replacement (no added 
----- >offsets, elbows, 
----- >> >> riser nipples, etc)
----- >> >>        -  The original calcs were accurate (done 
----- >properly and 
----- >> >> reflect 'as built' conditions)
----- >> >>        -  Water supply hasn't deteriorated.
----- >> >>
----- >> >> A bit of a side note - if the attic has a roof with 
----- >slope greater 
----- >> >> than 2/12, the design area very likely didn't include a 30% 
----- >> >> increase for the slope.
----- >> >> That requirement didn't appear in 13 until 1996.  
----- >But since the 
----- >> >> pipe replacement is legitimately a repair, you 
----- >probably don't need 
----- >> >> to meet any standard other than what was in effect 
----- >17 years ago.
----- >> >>
----- >> >> Ed Kramer
----- >> >> Littleton, CO
----- >> >>
----- >> >>
----- >> >> > I walked through an attic this afternoon where all of the 
----- >> >> > existing mains need to be replaced. The piping is 
----- >3" schedule 10 
----- >> >> > black steel, that is developing leaks after 17 
----- >years (we found 
----- >> >> > another one on our tour). The proposal is out 
----- >there to replace the existing with 3"
----- >> >> > schedule 40 galvanized (and provide proper 
----- >pitch). I did a couple 
----- >> >> > of quick calculations and at 250 gpm, the 
----- >friction loss per foot 
----- >> >> > for the two pipes is very close to the same. 
----- >(.077 for the sch 10 black v.
----- >> >> > .075 for the sch 40 galv). My guess is that the 
----- >difference in 
----- >> >> > pressure would be about 0.75 psi. The calc has 
----- >about 12 psi 
----- >> >> > remaining. If this was strictly a pipe 
----- >replacement (no other 
----- >> >> > modifications), would you recommend new hydraulic 
----- >calculations?
----- >> >> >
----- >> >> > Todd G. Williams, PE
----- >> >> > Fire Protection Design/Consulting Stonington, Connecticut 
----- >> >> > www.fpdc.com 860.535.2080
----- >> >>
----- >> >> _______________________________________________
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----- >> >>
----- >> >
----- >> > Todd G. Williams, PE
----- >> > Fire Protection Design/Consulting
----- >> > Stonington, Connecticut
----- >> > www.fpdc.com
----- >> > 860.535.2080  _______________________________________________
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----- >
----- >Todd G. Williams, PE
----- >Fire Protection Design/Consulting
----- >Stonington, Connecticut
----- >www.fpdc.com
----- >860.535.2080
----- >_______________________________________________
----- >Sprinklerforum mailing list
----- >[email protected]
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