We have some conflict here in MA on this as they adopt the '95 edition of
#25, for class 1, 2 and 3 systems and I've even seen mixed hybrid  designs
(mostly in hospitals and gov't owned).  My response when asked is simply "we
test it the way it was designed to work".  It's a performance test.  I wish
14 and 25 said that because new commissioning would be easier to understand
but it gets muddy on older systems.  I've argued procedure on older (<30
year) systems beyond simply a 65 design vs. 100 when some older additions
didn't even show a pressure and then you have to consider state building
codes and federal design manuals that override.  It gets confusing.  I've
had 1000 and 1250 flowing simultaneously a hundred times over the years,
it's a lot of water!  Thinking of buying my own pumper soon too (1 and 4
plus a piece runs about $500/hr.).  One problem is they never did standpipe
calcs, sized the inlet and main properly, posted nameplates, sized the drain
risers and outfalls, etc.  It's like standpipes were scheduled and left to
work.  Careful opening that FDV that hasn't been touched since 1975.
Save your old codes and standards or let's archive them someplace.
TD

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Steve Leyton
Sent: Thursday, December 29, 2011 9:44 PM
To: [email protected]; [email protected]
Subject: RE: NFPA 25 standpipe test

I was trying to stay away, I really was, but Geo's e-mail is a great segue
...
 
It is a great time to see what the system(s) will actually produce at
different inlet pressures.   And to add signage to the FDC(s) that tell the
responding engineer what to pump in order to get whatever GPM and PSI are to
be delivered at the referenced outlets.   If you have both 65psi and 100psi
era Class I standpipes, you can definitely work with the AHJ to come up with
a mutually satisfactory methodology for testing and performance.   Verify
with the AHJ what types of nozzles or tips they use or carry for attack
lines what the minimum good working pressure is for each.  If the systems
are built with standard weight fittings and valves, then see what you can
get out of the remote standpipe at 175psi inlet pressure and call it a day,
unless the performance is so grossly inadequate as to cause concern for the
AHJ, in which case you have what is known in technical terms as a SNAFU.
 
As an example of how at least one FD has grown to address this wide range of
standpipe performance (sometimes in the same building), City of San Franciso
trucks and engines carry three different types of tips.  If the ones fitting
to the hose packs aren't right for a particular fire, they can go all the
way down to low pressure smooth bore or straight stream.   But it starts
with knowing what's gonna come out and the signage is now a prescriptive
requirement of both 13 and 14, and which can be easily retrofitted.
 
SML

________________________________

From: [email protected] on behalf of George Church
Sent: Thu 12/29/2011 12:26 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: NFPA 25 standpipe test



Todd-
If the intent of NFPA 25 and this test is to confirm the stuff actually
works, it might be a great time to find out what the pipe scheduled
standpipes will produce- Better to know soon, rather than find out when
there's a fire in an unsprinklered area (since that's the same area where
these old standpipes will be, Murphy's Law of Cascading Catastrophes) what
the FD can expect to get out of these, and if they blow apart or not.


George L.  Church, Jr., CET
Rowe Sprinkler Systems, Inc.
PO Box 407, Middleburg, PA 17842
877-324-ROWE       570-837-6335 fax
[email protected]



-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Todd Williams
Sent: Thursday, December 29, 2011 2:59 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: NFPA 25 standpipe test

Exactly what I am dealing with. Quite honestly, if I saw something that said
flow the most remote hose outlet, I would only flow one outlet at 250 gpm. I
would not from that surmise that they wanted to recreate an acceptance test,
if one was ever done. The hospital dates from at least 1912, although I
don't know when each section was built. There was a major expansion in 2005
when they added a second fire pump and increase the area by about 40%.

So would the correct procedure be to go through and date each standpipe and
figure out how each was sized. Those that are pipe schedule could be left
alone, the pre 1993 need to be tested to 1250 gpm (partially sprinklered)
and 65 psi at the top outlet and those from 2005 tested at 1000 gpm (fully
sprinklered) at 100 psi?

Is there anything other than handbook commentary that details exact testing
procedures? We are using 2002 standards.



At 10:12 AM 12/29/2011, you wrote:
>The confusion started when 25 said flow the most remote hose 
>connection.  Some focused on the fact that it used the singular tense 
>verses plural so obviously they only had to flow from ONE outlet and 
>since an outlet only has to flow 250 gpm THAT was the amount to flow 
>for the test.  DOH!
>
>Roland
>
>On Dec 29, 2011, at 6:14 AM, Todd Williams wrote:
>
>>I am working with a hospital with a total of 9 standpipes. There are 
>>standpipes that are both pre and post 1993. The original building is 
>>partially sprinklered and the new section is fully sprinklered.
>>
>>1. Is the intent of NFPA 25 that multiple standpipes be flowed 
>>simultaneously to meet the 1250 gpm demand?
>>
>>2. Should the two sections of the hospital be flow independent of each 
>>other?
>>
>>3. If yes to 1 and 2, could the new section be flowed as a fully 
>>sprinklered building (thus 1000 gpm) as opposed to 1250?
>>
>>4. How should i handle pipe schedule standpipes, if any exist?
>>
>>I haven't had to deal with 5 year standpipe tests before.
>>
>>Todd G. Williams, PE
>>Fire Protection Design/Consulting
>>Stonington, CT
>>860.535.2080
>>www.fpdc.com
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Sprinklerforum mailing list
>>[email protected]
>>http://fireball.firesprinkler.org/mailman/listinfo/sprinklerforum
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sprinklerforum mailing list
>[email protected]
>http://fireball.firesprinkler.org/mailman/listinfo/sprinklerforum

Todd G. Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, CT
860.535.2080
www.fpdc.com

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