Great video though Rod.

Sent from my Verizon Wireless 4G LTE smartphone

<div>-------- Original message --------</div><div>From: Rod DiBona 
<[email protected]> </div><div>Date:01/07/2015  10:38 AM  (GMT-07:00) 
</div><div>To: [email protected] </div><div>Subject: RE: 
Foam & HangArs </div><div>
</div>Definitely what Chris says below on each point and, the ellsworth afb was 
a Hi Ex foam job where the apprentice that was supposed to be at the valve and 
shut it off after the meter and 90% was achieved decided to step into the 
hangar to watch the "show". Got the radio call to shut it off and couldn't find 
his way back through the foam to the valve room. Needless to say the foam went 
up and up and up!


Rod at Rapid

-----Original Message-----
From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Cahill, Christopher
Sent: Tuesday, January 06, 2015 12:11 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Foam & HangArs

"IBC 412.4.6 now lists what cannot happen in a hangar without foam." Not 
exactly, this section says what you can't do in a group III hangar without a 
group I or II sprinkler (foam) system. Granted I's and II's already have the 
foam except some storage only group II's.

"I've not seen a mention of draft curtains in the dialogue below." That's 
because draft curtains are not required in IBC hangars.  IBC only uses the fire 
suppression requirements of NFPA 409.  You do not use all of 409.  Draft 
curtains are in ch 5 of 409 in the building construction section, not the fire 
suppression sections. 

"The preferred method after it was developed with the air force was the 
'pop-up' sprinklers in the drainage trench." That's the Navy tested and used 
method.  AF since at least 2002 uses high expansion foam.  Nothing changes in 
the foreseeable future. There are a handful of exceptions where one service is 
on another's base and the base overrides the preference of the guest. Given the 
cost of water supplies high expansion is also probably the leading private 
sector solution. I've done a few in the past 4 years and no AFFF but for Navy.  
And AFFF is corrosive whereas HEF is not, pushing more HEF. 

"overly concentrated AFFF - water mix filling a hangar. Ellsworth AFB as I 
recall."  Are you sure?  I suspect this was high expansion foam given AFB.  
There are several false discharges a year so they are not that special.  I've 
see AFFF up to 10% not cause foaming action as you describe.   

"For the more advanced and fool proof systems IR/FR detectors were used and 
abort buttons were located in numerous places."  Again that's Navy and perhaps 
some private sector.  AF is only just starting to use stop switches. And don't 
be fooled IR's are no more or less fool proof than several other methods of 
detecting fire. There is no such thing as fool proof.  Best practice is double 
interlocks, could be a flow switch and heat detector or IR and something else. 
And for many years now abort buttons are a violation of UL 864.  Now don't get 
me wrong interrupting flow is done sometimes and will be more common in the 
future especially in DoD work. Just don't call it abort.  

"Effluent may be an issue." It IS an issue in Navy and private sector, Navy 
through their regs and private through IBC. It is not an issue in AF.  So I'll 
give you that may be what you meant by may. 

"sharing the effluent pond came up and with the help of actuaries"  Not sure 
why you needed actuaries but the code already tells us we only consider one 
incident at a time. Otherwise, every building everywhere would have its own 
water supply/pump. Sharing of pump houses, water tanks and effluent ponding is 
common.
   
Chris Cahill, PE*
Associate Fire Protection Engineer 
Burns & McDonnell
Phone:  952.656.3652
Fax:  952.229.2923
[email protected]
www.burnsmcd.com
*Registered in: MN


Proud to be #14 on FORTUNE's 2014 List of 100 Best Companies to Work For


-----Original Message-----
From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Bob Holland
Sent: Tuesday, January 06, 2015 12:28 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Foam & HangArs

A few years ago while at URS I was part of a team doing hangars for Executive 
Jet, Nationwide, US Air, Tenn. Nat'l Guard, Proctor and Gamble and others, a 
bunch of them.  When we started NFPA 409 was only mentioned in a list of 
related applicable codes.  IBC 412. 4 through .6  did not exist.  IBC 412.4.6 
now lists what cannot happen in a hangar without foam.  I strongly advised 
getting a copy of IBC 412 with the Commentary. It is based on 409 but affords 
greater general clarity via the Commentary. Details remain in 409.
  
I've not seen a mention of draft curtains in the dialogue below.  As I recall 
these establish zones based upon allowable fire areas per construction type and 
a 75' circle 'sets off' the zones. Worst case is an interior zone (not left or 
right perimeter) where the 75' causes three zones to activate.  Water 
calculations were based on this.

There were several ways to deliver foam, overhead gets into aircraft and 
cannons can be obstructed or otherwise problematic.   The preferred method 
after it was developed with the air force was the
'pop-up' sprinklers in the drainage trench.  It took a couple of years to 
garner approval.  Sneaky aircraft prefer this method.  This system covers the 
floor where most fuel fires originate and drains away quickly if the floor is 
properly sloped and creates less mess.  A lot less.

There was a video in circulation many years ago of an overly concentrated AFFF 
- water mix filling a hangar.  Ellsworth AFB as I recall.  Its real.

For the more advanced and fool proof systems IR/FR detectors were used and 
abort buttons were located in numerous places.

Be aware of the pump redundancy requirement.

Effluent may be an issue.  We drained foam areas only through a weir with 
automatic sluice gates, normally open to storm through an OWS, when activated 
the OWS was by passed and the mess went to a rubber lined pond or a lined 
concrete tank for containment and gradual release to the sanitary sewer 
subsequent to communication with the local sewer district.  AFFF kills good 
bugs in a treatment plant.  

At one point sharing the effluent pond came up and with the help of actuaries 
determining the likelihood of two hangars on the same airfield in the same 72 
hour period was one to the negative eleventh.

Testing involves a dump unless otherwise accepted without it by the AHJ.  
Usually they've not seen such an event so plan on it.  If its overhead, cover 
the walls with plastic well secured.

ROBERT HOLLAND Jr. AIA, CDT, LEED AP, PMP ARCHITECTS / ENGINEERS / INTERIOR 
DESIGNERS
7400 West Campus Rd.   Suite 150   New Albany, OH  43054   www.shremshock.com
t 614 545 4550 x 286     f 614 545 4555     [email protected]
Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail.

-----Original Message-----
From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Don Lowry
Sent: Tuesday, January 06, 2015 10:57 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Foam & Hangers

Chris,
I believe this has already been hashed out with the owner / city but I have 
pointed out the IBC quote in case they missed it and will await a response, 
before I move forward in the design/pricing.
Thanks for all your help.

Don

-----Original Message-----
From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]]
On Behalf Of Cahill, Christopher
Sent: Tuesday, January 06, 2015 9:23 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Foam & Hangers

If you meet the letter of the code the City doesn't get a vote. AHJ don't have 
to approve exception unless there is something to the effect of 
'exception...where approved by the building official....'.  In this case the 
exception doesn't say where approved. 

Are you storing only transient aircraft in a group II hangar?  Are there 
separate repair facilities? If that is the case you don't need foam no matter 
what the AHJ wants.  Now if you are storing aircraft based there (not
transient) for example you don't get the exception and the power position 
shifts to the AHJ.  There really aren't a lot of these kinds of hangars so you 
probably don't get the exception.  I was just offering another way out.


I've had a couple cities favorably rule based aircraft and light maintenance 
still met the exception thus no foam. But that creative interpretation of
the meaning and intent is up to the AHJ.    

Chris Cahill, PE*
Associate Fire Protection Engineer
Burns & McDonnell
Phone:  952.656.3652
Fax:  952.229.2923
[email protected]
www.burnsmcd.com
*Registered in: MN


Proud to be #14 on FORTUNE's 2014 List of 100 Best Companies to Work For

-----Original Message-----
From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]]
On Behalf Of Don Lowry
Sent: Tuesday, January 06, 2015 8:51 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Foam & Hangers

Thanks to all for the response, I was just verifying I was reading that 
correctly about the entire hanger being calced at once.

Chris,
Thanks for that reference, I will point that out to the project.  Awhile back 
the builder told me they had found an exception in the IBC where it didn't need 
foam but the city was not accepting that exception.  I will ask if this is the 
case?

Thanks,
Don Lowry

-----Original Message-----
From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]]
On Behalf Of Cahill, Christopher
Sent: Monday, January 05, 2015 5:43 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Foam & Hangers

Seems to me it reads all 16,900 sq.ft. which is not typical with multiple 
systems in our world.  But do you even need foam?  See IBC:

[F] 412.4.6 Fire suppression.
Aircraft hangars shall be provided with a fire suppression system designed in 
accordance with NFPA 409, based upon the classification for the hangar given in 
Table 412.4.6.

Exception: Where a fixed base operator has separate repair facilities on site, 
Group II hangars operated by a fixed base operator used for storage of 
transient aircraft only shall have a fire suppression system, but the system is 
exempt from foam requirements.

Chris Cahill, PE*
Associate Fire Protection Engineer
Burns & McDonnell
Phone:  952.656.3652
Fax:  952.229.2923
[email protected]
www.burnsmcd.com
*Registered in: MN


Proud to be #14 on FORTUNE's 2014 List of 100 Best Companies to Work For


-----Original Message-----
From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]]
On Behalf Of Don Lowry
Sent: Monday, January 05, 2015 4:06 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Foam & Hangers

Ref 2004 NFPA-409



Situation:

Group II hanger

Option # 4, Closed-Head Foam-Water Sprinkler System 



16,900 Sq Ft total hanger size



So, per 7.6.4 we'll need 2 systems (8K and 8900) respectively so as not to 
exceed 15k per system.



7.6.2 states minimum design density .16 gpm/sqft over entire storage and 
service area.



Question; 

Based on 7.6.2  I've got to calc both systems at the same time, for the
entire hanger area. (lots of water).   Am I interpreting this correctly or
does this mean calc the entire area of each systems individual floor area?



Thanks in advance,



Don Lowry









_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkler.org
_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkler.org

_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkler.org
_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkler.org

_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkler.org
_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkler.org
_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkler.org

_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkler.org

_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkler.org

Reply via email to